Unit 5 A delicate World-【红对勾讲与练·基础默册】2026年高考英语大一轮复习全新方案通用版（外研版）

5. ,ecological balance is the most2.这本书确实对我的成长产生了很大的影响。（强调 critical factor for us humans to get along with nature. 谓语) Ⅳ.句式仿写 This book my growth. 1.我们离开北京已经有半年了，我们真的很怀念待在那3.他告诉我们那是他第一次来济南参观大明湖。[ 里的那段时光。(Itbe+时间段+since.) be+the+序数词+time(that)..] and we really miss the He told us that visiting time when we stayed there Daming Lake. Unit 5 A delicate world 【使用提示】请先背诵分册《单元晨背》内容，然后做本练习及时巩固。 默写达标 一 、阅读单词 晓词义 n.离开→ v.离开；出发 4. v.突然增加→ n.爆炸；激增 1.halfway adj. 5 n.比较→ v.比较 2.inhabitant n. 3.coexist v. 6 ad.神秘的→ n.不可理解之事 4.erosion n. 物；奥秘 5.chaos n. n.差异；变化→ ad山.可变的；易 6.fossil n. 变的→ ad.各种各样的→ n.变 7.immunity n. 化；多样化；多变性→ v.变化 8.substantial adj. 8. adw.据说；看来，似乎→ ad.明显 9.intervention n. 的；显而易见的 10.postscript n. 9 ad.濒临灭绝的→ v.危及； 11.thrive v. 使.…处于危险→ n.危险→ad. 12.dissolve v. 危险的 13.nutrient n. 10. n.涌人；侵犯，武装入侵→y.侵 14.session n. 犯→ n.侵略者 15.herbal adj. 11. ad.安全的；安心的；可靠的；稳固的v.获 16.criterion n. 得；拴牢；保护→ n.安全；保护措施 17.prosper v. 12 n.问候，招呼→ v.和（某人）打 18.altitude n. 招呼（或问好）；欢迎；迎接 二、核心单词 写得准] 四、重点词块 明搭配] n.栖息地 与…协调，与…和睦 2. n. 胃口，食欲 3. 失去控制，无法管理 .(使)变小，（使）减少 3 n.夹子，陷阱 代表 4. v.倒坍：塌下 4. 结果 5. n.事件 原来是，证明是，结果是 6. 7. .应该做；对…负有…的义务 6 与…共存 8. ad山.视觉的 7 作为回报 9. ad.稀有的，罕见的 8.on the road to recovery 9 ad.巨大的；广大的 9.capture the imagination 10.meet criteria 三、拓展单词 通变化 五、教材佳句 ad.显著地；戏剧性地→ ad.戏 会运用] 剧性的；突然的→ n.戏：剧 1.他们也不难想象出，数千年来，包括帝企鹅、王企鹅和 2. .(使)大大增加，（使）倍增→ 象海豹在内的当地动物是如何与其自然栖息地完美 ad.多种多样的 地和谐共存的。(nor置于句首引起的部分倒装) 红对勾·讲与练·高三英语WY -424- to imagine how its native sculpt its long,thin shape.The green grass and bare rock inhabitants,including royal penguins,king penguins, of its landscape contrast dramatically,1 and elephant seals,existed in perfect harmony with their (使海岛呈现出一种狂野和天然的美).No natural habitat for thousands of years. visitor would think② (it)surprising that the 2.这一事件清楚地表明，大鼠、小鼠和兔子泛滥的问题 island is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.3 需要一次彻底的解决。(make it+ad.+that从句) (他们也不难想象出)how its native This incident the rat,mouse inhabitants,including royal penguins,king penguins,and and rabbit problem needed solving once and for all. elephant seals,existed in perfect harmony with their 3.虽然在中国的其他地区，由于外来物种人侵，这种蜜 natural habitat for thousands of years. 蜂濒临灭绝，但是神农架的这种蜜蜂和当地的人们已 [2]But the island's more recent history 4 经共存了几个世纪。（状语从句的省略） (讲述了一个不同的故事).It's a tragic story the bees that began in 1810 when humans arrived on the island.In of Shennongjia have coexisted with the local people for their ships they unknowingly brought rats and mice.These centuries. small animals quickly⑤ (占领了 六、教材片段 能默写 这座岛屿)，eating the birds'eggs and attacking baby [1]I am standing on Macquarie Island,in the South- birds.Cats were brought to the island to control the rats west Pacific Ocean,halfway between Australia and and mice.Unfortunately,the cats subsequently 6 Antarctica.Strong winds and stormy seas have helped (对…产生食欲)the birds,too. B 基础检测 I.单词拼写 1.There was nothing we could do about it-the situation 1.It really saddened the environmentalists when they found was that the pollution had already turned (大量 2.I want to express our sincere gratitude for your kind fields into a wasteland. help with our English learning the 2.Dry stone walls may appear dull and lifeless,but they whole class. provide a valuable (栖息地)for plants and 3.Everyone desires for friendship and animals. it is of great significance to know how to make 3.The bridge (倒坍)in the flood and ten people were killed in the accident. friends. 4.I don't think this small (事件)will have an 4.Having your own strengths studied and writing down effect on the relationship between us your goals to be helpful when faced 5.I still (my friend 80 dollars.Unless with difficulties. something unexpected happens,I will repay the money 5.Human life is regarded as part of nature and the only next month. way for us to survive is to live Ⅱ.单句语法填空 nature. 1.It's apparent)rare for it to be this hot in V,句式仿写 April. 1.我永远不会忘记我在中国度过的那个快乐而热闹的 2.The Beatles were described as a British 春节。（否定副词置于句首引起的倒装） (invade)by local and nationwide newspapers at that time. 3.A board inside the airport shows arrivals and depart). 2.我必须说清楚，不管发生什么，我会永远支持你。 4.The gardens looked dark and (mystery）in (make it-+ad.+that从句) the twilight. I must no matter 5.It is difficult to make a compare)with her what happens. previous book-there are wide (vary)caused 3.虽然又累又渴，但我们体验到了采摘桃子的乐趣。 by different cultural backgrounds. (状语从句的省略) Ⅲ.选词填空 we experienced the joy of in consequence,in harmony with,out of control,on picking peaches behalf of,turn out -425- 选择性必修第二册 测Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1.division 2.relief 3.harmonious 4.devotion 5.infectious assistance Ⅲ.选词填空 1.has brought forth 2.put at risk 3.in memory of 4.to engage in 5.In a larger sense W.句式仿写 1.It is/has been half a year since we left Be 2.does have a great influence on/upon 3.it was the first time that)he had come to Unit 5 A delicate world …A默写达标 一、阅读单词 1.中间的，半途的2.栖居的动物 3.共存，共处4.侵蚀5.大混乱：紊乱 6.化石7.免疫力8.大量的，多的 9.干预，介入10.附言11.茁壮成长 12.(使)溶解13.养分，营养物 14.一段时间15.用香（药）草制成的 16.标准，准则17.兴旺，发达 18.海拔（高度） 二、核心单词 1.habitat 2.appetite 3.decrease 4.trap 5.collapse 6.incident 7.owe 8.visual 9.rare 10.vast 三、拓展单词 1.dramatically dramatic drama 2.multiply multiple 3.departure depart 4.explode explosion 5.comparison compare 6.mysterious mysterv 7.variation variable various variety var 8.apparently apparent 9.endangered endanger danger dangerou 10.invasion invade invader 11.secure security 12.greeting greet 四、重点词块 1.in harmony with 2.out of control 3.on behalf of 4.in consequence 5.turn out 6.coexist with 7.in return 8.走向复苏之路9.启发想象力 10.符合标准 五、教材佳句 1.Nor would they fail 2.made it clear that 3.Although endangered elsewhere in China to the invasion of foreign species 六、教材片段 Ogiving it a wild and natural beauty ②it 3Nor would they fail to imagine Otells a different story ⑤took over the island 6developed an appetite for …B基础检测… I.单词拼写 1.vast 2.habitat 3.collapsed 4.incident 5.owe Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1.apparently 2.invasion 3.departures 4.mysterious 5.comparison variations Ⅲ.选词填空 1.out of control 2.on behalf of 3.in consequence 4.turn out 5.in harmony with IV.句式仿写 1.Never will I forget the happy and lively Sp Festival I spent in China. 2.make it clear that I will support you forever 3.Although tired and thirsty Unit 6 Survival …A默写达标 一、阅读单词 1.海滨的2.掠食动物，捕食性动物 3.新来者4.生长茂盛，兴盛5.容器 ing 6.迁徙的7.洞穴8.在室内 9.燃料10.补充，增补，增加 an 11.消除，根除12.消防队员 13.烈火，大火14.恶劣的，极端的 15.擦，拭，揩16.核武器的 17.无人驾驶（操纵）的 18.环绕…运行 19.极具吸引力的：令人惊奇的 20.沙土，尘土21.树干 、核心单词 1.suburb 2.thief 3.urban 4.garbage 5.estimate 6.crucial 7.agency 8.infer 三、拓展单词 1.crime criminal 2.greedy greed greedily 3.commit commitment committed 4.appreciate appreciation appreciative 5.restrict restriction restrictive 6.optimistic optimism pessimistic 7.consumption consume consumer 8.react reaction 9.advanced advance 10.terrifying terrified terrify terror 11.consist consistent 12.expose exposure exposed 四、重点词块 1.fit in with 2.amount to 3.cope with 4.bring...under control 5.get rid of 6.wipe out 7.consist of 8.in the meantime9.解决难题 10.多元文化的菜肴 11.酷热期，热浪期 五、教材佳句 1.with its window left open 2.that urban racoons are more intelligent th their wild cousins 3.Only then can we look 六、教材片段 ①to②that due 3to fit in with their new homes Although naturally active at night ⑤to distinguish⑥to 7that these birds have yet to change their gratory routes that take them through cit with high-rise buildings …B基础检测 I.单词拼写 1.garbage 2.urban 3.crucial 4.thieves 5.suburb Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1.consumption 2.greedy 3.container 4.optimistic 5.advanced Ⅲ.选词填空 1.bring under control 2.consists of 3.In the meantime 4.get rid of 5.cope with IV.句式仿写 1.With all the things she needed bought 2.There is evidence that the patient recovered ter a week of treatment in that hospital ing 3.Only when Lily walked into the office she realize -571- 选择性必修第三册 Unit 1 Face values …A默写达标… 一、阅读单词 1.胆小的，胆怯的2.胆小鬼：儒夫 3.可怜的人 4.(因惊讶、愤怒或兴奋而)呼喊，惊叫 5.好读书的，书呆子气的 6.拷打，拷问 7.(尤指吃力地)发出（声音）》 8.巨大的9.怪物 10.卵石，小圆石，砾石 11.专心地；一心一意地 12.自我批评的，自我批判的 13.痴迷的，迷恋的：过度的（含贬义》 14.寝室15.（尤指大学里的）室友 16.(以新衣服、新发型等进行的)打扮，装扮 17.药丸，药片18.正派的，正直的 19.(尤指体型庞大或危险的)野兽 20.衷心的，诚挚的21.怜悯：同情 二、核心单词 1.overlook 2.bother 3.welfare 4.psychology 5.defect 6.accent 7.repay 8.profound 9.boost 10.pretend 11.identical 12.heartbreaking 三、拓展单词 1.enlarge large 2.misjudge judge judgement 3.skinny skin 4.acknowledge acknowledgement 5.assumption assume assuming 6.saving save 7.finding find 8.frightful fright frighten frightened frightening 9.outward inward 10.novelist novel 11.graceful grace gracefully 12.comprehension comprehend 13.resemble resemblance 14.expression express expressive 15.tenderness tender 16.motive motivate motivated motivation 四、重点词块 1.keep fit 2.a lack of 3.attempt to do sth.4.compare...to.. 5.leave an impression on 6.判处某人死刑7.作出努力 8.出于怜悯9.从头到脚 10.某人无法理解 ies 五、教材佳句 1.as I have always been plain-looking 2.It's true that 3.Never have I viewed 4.as though hesitating 六、教材片段 1 That's why I could never understand my sister 2used to have five identical pairs of trousers 3made my roommates quite confused 4being reviewed from head to toe 5external beauty isn't totally worthless …B基础检测… I.单词拼写 1.repaid 2.boost 3.accent 4.overlook 5.bother Ⅱ.单句语法填空 lid 1.novelists 2.enlarge 3.frightened 4.graceful 5.assumption 参考答案☑。