精品解析：陕西省西安市第八十五中学2025-2026学年七年级上学期第二次月考英语试题

西安市第八十五中学2025—2026学年度第一学期初一年级第二次大练习英语试题 第一部分：听力及阅读(共50分) Ⅰ．听选答案(共15小题，计15分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题，计10分) 1．A．Difficult. B．Relaxing. C．Boring. 2．A．He likes drawing. B．He likes singing. C．He likes swimming. 3．A．Next Thursday. B．This Tuesday. C．This Thursday. 4．A．Playing soccer. B．Singing. C．Telling stories. 5．A．She can play chess. B．She can play the violin. C．She can sing. 6．A．Maths. B．English. C．History. 7．A．The art club. B．The science club. C．The sports club. 8．A．Bob. B．Bob’s sister. C．Bob’s brother. 9．A．He can play the drums. B．He can play the violin. C．He can play the piano. 10．A．He likes to sing. B．He likes to tell stories. C．He likes to play games. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料内容，从题目所的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计5分) 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11．What colour is Wang Jiaqi’s grandpa’s house? A．Music teachers. B．English teachers. C．Art teachers. 12．What can you do to join the club? A．Email Mr. Bean. B．Call Mr Bean. C．Write to Mr Bean. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13．How many students in Jane’s class are in the school music club? A．Eighteen. B．Twenty-six. C．Twenty-eight. 14．When do students go to the school music club? A．On Wednesday. B．On Thursday. C．On Sunday. 15．What is Mrs White’s phone number? A．663-5958． B．636-5958． C．636-5985． Ⅱ．听填信息(共5小题，计5分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下面表格。(每空不超过词。) 16．Jack is good at ______ 17．Frank can ______. 18．Bob wants to help some ______ with English in the English club. 19．Bill wants to be in the ______ club. 20．Bill’s mother thinks drawing pictures can make Bill ______ Ⅲ．完形填空(共20小题，计20分) 从所给的阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 I am a boy student in No. 1 Middle School. I want to tell you about my ____1____ life.  In the morning, I ____2____ at 6:20. Then I have breakfast at 6:40. I go to school at 7:00 ____3____ weekdays, from Monday to Friday. Usually we have the morning reading first. We have many ____4____ at school. They are Chinese, English, math, history, PE, art, music and computer. We usually have 4 classes in the morning. My favourite subject is English and I am very ____5____ at it. The classes in the morning finish (结束) at 11:35. Then we have lunch in the dining hall. ____6____ teachers sometimes eat with us.  I have a lot of friends And I like going to the library in the afternoon with them. We often ____7____ books there on Tuesdays. I also like playing football in the afternoon ____8____ it is my favourite sport. I often play it with my best friend Bob in the ____9____ after class.  I am very happy at school and I ____10____ my school life very much. What about you? 1. A. weekend B. sports C. school D. family 2. A. sit down B. get up C. hurry up D. stand up 3. A. in B. on C. at D. for 4. A. students B. classrooms C. subjects D. teachers 5. A. bad B. afraid C. sorry D. good 6. A. Their B. Our C. Her D. His 7. A. watch B. see C. read D. look 8. A. because B. but C. so D. or 9. A. playground B. library C. hotel D. hospital 10. A. want B. make C. like D. begin 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文作者以第一人称介绍了自己的校园生活。 【1题详解】 句意：我想告诉你关于我的学校生活。 weekend周末；country国家；school学校；family家庭。根据第二、三段内容可知，作者介绍了自己的学校生活。故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：早上，我6:20起床。 sit down坐下；get up起床；hurry up赶快；stand up起立。根据“In the morning, I...at 6:20. Then I have breakfast at 6:40.”可知，6点20分起床，然后吃早饭，故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：从周一到周五，我每天7点去上学。 in其后加早中晚、月份、季节、年份等；on其后加星期或具体的时间；at其后加点钟；for其后加一段时间。on weekdays“在工作日”，固定短语。故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：我们在学校有很多科目。 students学生；classrooms教室；subjects科目；teachers老师。根据“ They are Chinese, English, math, history, PE, art, music and computer.”可知，介绍一些科目，故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的科目是英语，我很擅长它。 bad坏的；afraid害怕的；sorry抱歉的；good好的。根据“I am very... at it”可知，此处是be good at短语，意为“擅长”，故选D。 【6题详解】 句意：有时，我们的老师和我们一起吃饭。 Their他们的；Our我们的；Her她的；His他的。根据“eat with us”可知，是我们的老师，故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：星期二我们经常在那里读书。 watch观看；see看见；read读；look看。根据“I like going to the library”可知，去图书馆也应是读书，read books“读书”，故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：我也喜欢在下午踢足球，因为这是我最喜欢的运动。 because因为；but但是；so 因此；or或者。空后“it is my favourite sport.”是空前“喜欢下午提足球”的原因，所以用because引导原因状语从句，故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：下课后我经常和我最好的朋友鲍勃在操场上踢足球。 playground操场；library图书馆；hotel宾馆；hospital医院。根据“I often play it with my best friend Bob in the...after class.”和前文可知，是在操场上踢足球，故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：我在学校很开心，我很喜欢我的学校生活。 want想要；make制作；like喜欢；begin开始。根据“I am very happy at school and I...y school life very much.”可知，喜欢自己的学校生活，故选C。 Hello, boys and girls! I’m Lily and my Chinese name is Xiaoxiao. Now I’m in the USA. My mother is from China and my father is from the USA. I’m their only ____11____ and I have a 10-year-old brother. We go to school together every day. At school, ____12____ is my favorite subject. I ____13____ art on Monday and Wednesday ____14____ the two days are my favorite school days. Mr. Stone is my art teacher. He is ____15____ and all of my classmates love him. We always do some fun things ____16____ class. Look at the photo! Mandy and I are in the art room. Mandy is my classmate. She ____17____ art, too. We can draw very well. Mandy loves to draw Feifei—____18____ dog. It is brown and white. I don’t have a dog. I like to draw some things about China. Mandy thinks they are ____19____. She says she ____20____ to go to China with me one day. 11. A. brother B. sister C. son D. daughter 12. A. music B. PE C. maths D. art 13. A. find B. have C. meet D. watch 14. A. so B. but C. because D. or 15. A. similar B. useful C. nice D. different 16. A. at B. on C. in D. across 17. A. likes B. thinks C. spells D. knows 18. A. my B. your C. his D. her 19. A. small B. difficult C. interesting D. boring 20. A. asks B. wants C. thanks D. needs 【答案】11. D 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. C 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍混血女孩Lily的校园生活，重点描述她对艺术课的热爱以及与同学Mandy的互动。 【11题详解】 句意：我是他们唯一的女儿并且我有一个10岁的兄弟。 brother兄弟；sister姐妹；son儿子；daughter女儿。根据“I’m Liby and my Chinese name is Xiaoxiao.”以及“I’m their only…and I have a 10-year-old brother.”可知，Liby是一个女孩，所以这里应填daughter，故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：在学校，美术是我最喜欢的科目。 music音乐；PE体育；maths数学；art美术。根据后文“I...art on Monday and Wednesday…the two days are my favorite school days.”可知，此处说的是最喜欢的科目是美术，故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：我在星期一和星期三上美术课，所以这两天是我最喜欢的上学日。 find找到；have有，上（课）；meet遇见；watch观看。“have + 课程”表示“上……课”，这里表示上美术课，故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：我在星期一和星期三上美术课，所以这两天是我最喜欢的上学日。 so所以；but但是；because因为；or或者。前文说“…is my favorite subject.…art on Monday and Wednesday”，后文说“the two days are my favorite school days.”，前后是因果关系，前因后果，so符合。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：他很友好，我所有的同学都喜欢他。 similar相似的；useful有用的；nice友好的，好的；different不同的。根据“all of my classmates love him”可知，同学们都喜欢他，说明他很好、很友好，故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：我们总是在课上做一些有趣的事情。 at在；on在……上面；in在……里面；across穿过。“in class”是固定搭配，表示“课堂上”。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：她也喜欢美术。 likes喜欢；thinks认为；spells拼写；knows知道。根据“We can draw very well.”可知，我们画画都很好，说明她也喜欢美术，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：Mandy喜欢画菲菲——她的狗。 my我的；your你的；his他的；her她的。Mandy是女孩，所以这里用her表示“她的”，故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：Mandy认为它们很有趣。 small小的；difficult困难的；interesting有趣的；boring无聊的。根据前文“I like to draw some things about China.”以及“She says she...to go to China with me one day.”可知，Mandy对“我”画的中国的东西感兴趣，认为它们有趣，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：她说她有一天想和我一起去中国。 asks问；wants想要；thanks感谢；needs需要。“want to do sth.”是固定短语，意为“想要做某事”，这里表示她想和“我”一起去中国，故选B。 Ⅳ．阅读理解(共10小题，计10分) A Welcome to the City Youth Club. Find out what’s going on! Are you 10-18 years old? Open Monday to Friday. 5 pm-8 pm. Tell us here： I’m Emily. I like doing arts. We often paint pictures and make things at the club. We have a helper in the arts room. He’s really nice. People talk to him about their problems. I’m Sam. There’s a skateboard park at the club and I love skateboarding. I don’t have a skateboard, but that’s OK. It has skateboards for people to use. I’m Rose. I like rock climbing and there’s a big climbing wall at the club. You can do rock climbing on Mondays and Wednesdays. I’m Bob. There’s a coffee shop and you can buy food and drink there. I help in the coffee shop on Fridays. I’m Mark. I work at the club on Tuesdays and Thursdays. I’m a volunteer—I don’t get money for my work. I like helping people. 21. Who paints pictures and makes things at the club? A. Sam. B. Bob. C. Rose. D. Emily. 22. When can you do rock climbing at the club? A. From Monday to Friday. B. From Tuesday to Thursday. C. On Mondays and Wednesdays. D. On Tuesdays and Thursdays. 23. What does Mark like to do at the club? A. Help people. B. Sell food. C. Make money. D. Go skateboarding. 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是五个学生对城市青年俱乐部不同方面的情况介绍。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Emily. I like doing arts. We often paint pictures and make things at the club.”可知，艾米丽在俱乐部画画和做东西。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can do rock climbing on Mondays and Wednesdays.”可知，你可以在周一和周三攀岩。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ I’m a volunteer—I don’t get money for my work.”可知，马克是一名志愿者，应该在俱乐部帮助别人。故选A。 B My name is Frank. I am a student and I have a daily life of my own. I try to keep this kind of life. My day begins early in the morning. After getting up, I brush my teeth and wash my hands and face. After that, I exercise for half an hour. Sometimes I go out and run in the park. So I can have a happy and healthy day. Then I usually spend half an hour in my study reading books. At about seven o’clock I have my breakfast. After eating my breakfast I go to school. My school is a stone’s throw from my home. Just 15 minutes before my class I arrive at my school. Our class begins at half past eight. I usually sit in the first row (排) and listen to my teachers carefully. During the break, I go to the school library and read books. Our school finishes at half past four and then I go to my club. After coming back home from school I help to cook dinner. After dinner, I go to my reading table and begin my study. I study with full attention up to 9:30. I usually go to bed at about ten. 24. What does the underlined sentence mean? A. Frank goes to school in the morning. B. Frank gets up early in the morning. C. Frank studies hard in the morning. D. Frank takes the early bus every day. 25. Why does Frank take exercise every morning? A. To go to the park. B. To enjoy the sun. C. To have more food. D. To keep healthy. 26. What is the best title for this passage? A. My school and friends B. My everyday life C. My family life D. My home and school 【答案】24. B 25. D 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是Frank介绍自己的日常和学习生活。 【24题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“After getting up, I brush my teeth and wash my hands and face.”可知，弗兰克早晨起得很早。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“After that, I exercise for half an hour. Sometimes I go out and run in the park. So I can have a happy and healthy day”可知，弗兰克每天早上都锻炼身体是为了保持健康。故选D。 【26题详解】 最佳标题题。本文是Frank介绍自己的日常和学习生活。选项B“我的日常生活”符合文意。故选B。 C Hi, my name’s Alan. I’m fourteen years old. I go to Canyon Middle School in America. I go to school on weekdays. I usually have breakfast at eight o’ clock. I enjoy some bread and milk for breakfast. My class starts at ten to nine. My friend Lisa sits in front of me, and my friend Peter sits next to me. We usually have English and math in the morning. In the afternoon, we usually have PE lessons and we often play basketball. That’s my favorite. I don’t like geography or math because they are difficult. After school, I usually go back home at once. In the evening, I enjoy watching TV. 27. What does Alan like for breakfast? A. B. C. D. 28. Alan’s class starts at ______. A. 8:00 B. 8:30 C. 8:50 D. 9:10 29. What lessons does Alan usually have in the morning? A. English and math. B. English and history. C. Geography and math. D. English and Chinese. 30. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Alan usually spends six days at school. B. Lisa, Peter and Alan are in the same class. C. Alan likes art best, but he doesn’t like math. D. Alan watches TV in the afternoon every day. 【答案】27. A 28. C 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Alan的校园生活和日常作息。文章内容包括他的年龄、学校、早餐习惯、上课时间、朋友、课程安排以及课后活动。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段第2句“I enjoy some bread and milk for breakfast.”可知，Alan早餐喜欢吃面包和牛奶。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段第3句“My class starts at ten to nine.”可知，“ten to nine”在英文中表示“九点差十分”，即8:50。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段第5句“We usually have English and math in the morning.”可知，Alan上午通常上英语课和数学课。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段第4句“My friend Lisa sits in front of me, and my friend Peter sits next to me.”可知，Lisa、Peter与Alan同班，因此他们三人在同一个班级。选项B与此相符。选项A与第1段“I go to school on weekdays.”矛盾，工作日通常是五天；选项C与第2段“In the afternoon, we usually have PE lessons and we often play basketball. That’s my favorite.”不符，Alan最喜欢的是打篮球；选项D与第2段“In the evening, I enjoy watching TV.”不符，Alan喜欢晚上看电视。故选B。 第二部分：书面表达(共50分) Ⅵ．完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子(共10小题，计20分) 31. 我通常六点一刻起床。 I usually get up at a ______ six 【答案】quarter past##quarter after 【解析】 【详解】结合中英文对照可知，空白处表示“六点一刻”，表达为a quarter past/after six。故填quarter past/after。 32. 你通常什么时候起床? _______ do you usually get up? 【答案】When 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空白处缺少“什么时候”的英文表达，when“何时”，“什么时候”，放在句首，首字母大写。故填When。 33. 我对电影感兴趣。 I’m _______ movies. 【答案】interested in 【解析】 【详解】“对……感兴趣”的英文固定搭配是“be interested in”。故填interested in。 34. 我将来想成为一名演员。 I want to be an actor _______ . 【答案】in the future 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“将来”，in the future“将来”。故填in the future。 35. 我相信你能解出这个数学题。 I believe you can _______ this maths problem. 【答案】solve##work out##figure out 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“解出”，solve，work out与figure out，均有“弄懂、解决、解出（尤指数学题）”之意；情态动词“can”后接动词原形。故填solve/work out/figure out。 36. 阅读可以开阔我的思维。 Reading can open _______. 【答案】up my mind 【解析】 【详解】根据句意可知，此处表示“开阔我的思维”，用动词短语“open up one’s mind”，本句主语是“Reading”，且表达的是“我的思维”，所以用“open up my mind”，故填up my mind。 37. 我们每周二在操场上升旗。 We raise the flag on the sports field _______. 【答案】every Tuesday 【解析】 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“每周二”，every Tuesday“每周二”，在句中作时间状语。故填every Tuesday。 38. 学生们为表演电影《疯狂动物城》而感到兴奋。 The students are excited about _______ the movie Zootopia. 【答案】acting in 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“表演（电影）”，其英文表达为“act in”，“about”是介词，后接动词的-ing形式，所以填“acting in”。故填acting in。 39. 当他听到这个钢琴曲时，就爱上了钢琴。 He _______ with the piano when he hears the piano piece. 【答案】falls in love 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处应填“爱上”。“爱上”对应的英文短语是“fall in love with”，主句主语“He”为第三人称单数，从句“when he hears the piano piece”使用了一般现在时，主句通常也使用一般现在时来描述一个习惯性或普遍性的反应。因此，谓语动词“fall”需用第三人称单数形式“falls”。故填falls in love。 40. 记得按时完成你作业。 _______ finish your homework on time. 【答案】Remember to 【解析】 【详解】 “记得做某事”对应英语固定搭配“remember to do sth.”，此句为祈使句，用动词原形，句首首字母大写。故填Remember to。 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） play, go, because, many, have, good, be, I, friend, work My name is Sam. ____41____ like science very much. I have a sister. Her name is Sonia. She is also a middle school student. She is ____42____ at English. She likes Thursday a lot because she ____43____ English on that day. My father is Mr. White. He is a math teacher. His favorite day is Sunday because he can ____44____ to the library. He likes reading in his free (空闲的) time. There ____45____ a lot of books in the library. My mother is Mrs. White. She ____46____ in Sun Clothes Shop. Her favorite day is Saturday because on that day she doesn’t go to work. So there’s ____47____ free time than usual (平时) to play and exercise. She always plays tennis with many ____48____. My brother Dale doesn’t need to go to school ____49____ he is only 3 years old. He is at home with my grandparents. He likes _____50_____ with our dog. 【答案】41. I 42. good 43. has 44. go 45. are 46. works 47. more 48. friends 49. because 50. playing 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Sam一家人的兴趣爱好和日常生活。 【41题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢科学。前文“My name is Sam”是自我介绍，结合后文“like science very much”，此处应填主语“I”。故填I。 【42题详解】 句意：她擅长英语。be good at“擅长”，是固定搭配。故填good。 【43题详解】 句意：她非常喜欢周四，因为她在那天有英语课。结合所给单词和“She likes Thursday a lot because she...English on that day.”可知，此处表示她在那天有英语课，have“有”符合语境，句子是一般现在时，主语是she，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填has。 【44题详解】 句意：他最喜欢的一天是周日，因为他可以去图书馆。结合所给单词和“His favorite day is Sunday because he can...to the library.”可知，此处表示他可以去图书馆，go“去”符合语境，情态动词can后接动词原形，故填go。 【45题详解】 句意：图书馆里有很多书。结合所给单词和“There...a lot of books in the library.”以及固定句型there be“有”可知，此处表示图书馆里有很多书，句子是一般现在时，主语books是复数，be动词用are，故填are。 【46题详解】 句意：她在阳光服装店工作。结合所给单词和“My mother is Mrs. White. She...in Sun Clothes Shop.”可知，此处表示她在阳光服装店工作，work“工作”符合语境，句子一般现在时，主语是she，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填works。 【47题详解】 句意：所以她有比平时更多的空闲时间来玩耍和锻炼。结合所给单词和“So there’s…free time than usual (平时) to play and exercise.”以及than可知，此处表示她有比平时更多的空闲时间，many“许多”符合语境，than是比较级的标志词，many的比较级是more，故填more。 【48题详解】 句意：她总是和很多朋友打网球。结合所给单词和“She always plays tennis with many...”可知，此处表示她总是和很多朋友打网球，friend“朋友”符合语境，many后接可数名词的复数形式，故填friends。 【49题详解】 句意：我的弟弟Dale不需要去上学，因为他只有3岁。结合所给单词和“My brother Dale doesn’t need to go to school...he is only 3 years old.”可知，前后是因果关系，because“因为”符合语境，故填because。 【50题详解】 句意：他喜欢和我们的狗玩耍。结合所给单词和“He likes...with our dog.”可知，此处表示他喜欢和我们的狗玩耍，play“玩”符合语境，like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，故填playing。 Ⅶ、任务型阅读(共5小题，计5分) I’m Sara. I’m a middle school student. At school, we have nine subjects—math, English, Chinese, science, geography, history, art, PE and music. My mother is a Chinese teacher and she says Chinese is beautiful and important (重要的). I like Chinese. I always read Chinese books before I go to bed. I also like history. It is my favorite subject. Mr. Brown is great fun. In his history class, I can learn many interesting stories. Mr. Green is my math teacher. He says math is useful and interesting, but I think it is boring. My science teacher, Mrs. Smith, is nice. I listen to her carefully in class. But I can’t do well in the science exam (考试). I don’t know why. This subject is really difficult for me. We always have art, PE or music in the afternoon. For me, the classes in the afternoon are fun and relaxing. In the PE class, I like to play ping-pong with my PE teacher, Mrs. Miller. She plays very well. 51. What subject does Sara’s mother teach? She teaches ______. 52. What’s Sara’s favorite subject? Her favorite subject is ______. 53. Why does Sara like history? Because she can ______. 54. What does Sara think of math? She thinks math is ______. 55. Who is Sara’s PE teacher? ______ is her PE teacher. 【答案】51. Chinese 52. history 53. learn many interesting stories 54. boring 55. Mrs. Miller 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了中学生Sara的学校课程情况，包括她学习的科目、对不同科目的喜好（如喜欢语文和历史、觉得数学无聊），以及各科对应的老师。 【51题详解】 根据“My mother is a Chinese teacher”可知，Sara的妈妈教语文，故填Chinese。 【52题详解】 根据“I also like history. It is my favorite subject”可知，Sara最喜欢的科目是历史，故填history。 【53题详解】 根据“In his history class, I can learn many interesting stories”可知，Sara喜欢历史是因为能学到很多有趣的故事，故填learn many interesting stories。 【54题详解】 根据“He says math is useful and interesting, but I think it is boring”可知，Sara觉得数学很无聊，故填boring。 【55题详解】 根据“In the PE class, I like to play ping-pong with my PE teacher, Mrs. Miller”可知，Sara的体育老师是Miller夫人，故填Mrs. Miller。 Ⅷ、补全对话(共5小题，计5分) Cindy: Hi, Gina. ____56____? Gina: Yes, I like English best. Cindy: Wow. ____57____? Gina: Because I think my English teacher is very nice and he teaches us in some interesting ways. Cindy: It’s hard for me to learn English. Can you help me with it? Gina: ____58____! Cindy: It’s nice of you. Gina: ____59____? Cindy: Biology. It is a new subject. Gina: You’re right. But I’m not good at it. Maybe we can help each other. Then both of us can become better. Cindy: That sounds great. It’s too late now. Let’s go to class. Gina: ____60____. Cindy: See you. 【答案】56. Do you like English best 57. Why do you like English 58. Of course 59. What’s your favorite subject 60. See you 【解析】 【导语】本文是Cindy和Gina之间的对话，两人围绕“最喜欢的学科”展开交流。 【56题详解】 根据“Yes, I like English best.”可知，Cindy询问Gina是否最喜欢英语。故填Do you like English best。 【57题详解】 根据“Because I think my English teacher is very nice and he teaches us in some interesting ways.”可知，此处询问原因。故填Why do you like English。 【58题详解】 根据“Can you help me with it?”以及“It’s nice of you.”可知，Gina表示愿意帮助Cindy学习英语。故填Of course。 【59题详解】 根据“Biology. It is a new subject.”可知，Gina询问Cindy最喜欢的科目。故填What’s your favorite subject。 【60题详解】 根据“See you.”可知，此处表示告别。故填See you。 Ⅸ．书面表达(共1题，计10分) 61. 假如你是复兴，学校英语社团举行“我最好的外国朋友”英文书写大赛活动，请根据表格提示，介绍你最好的外国朋友Peter。 Name Peter Age 13 years old Country America Favorite subject math Favorite teacher Mr. Bai Hobbies play basketball; play the drums Club the music club Personality (性格) friendly and warm-hearted (热心的) 要求：1．不得出现真实人名和地名； 2．参考表格所给信息，可适当扩充； 3．词数不少于60词，不计开头所给部分。 Hi, my name is Fu Xing. I’d like to introduce my best foreign (外国) friend. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Hi, my name is Fu Xing. I’d like to introduce my best foreign friend. His name is Peter. He is 13 years old and comes from America. His favorite subject is math, and his favorite teacher is Mr. Bai. Peter enjoys playing basketball and playing the drums. He is a member of the music club. Peter is friendly and warm-hearted. He often helps others. We play basketball together after school. I am glad to have such a good friend. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文，傅星向他人介绍自己的外国好友Peter，内容涵盖好友的基本信息、爱好、性格及两人的相处日常，语气亲切自然，情感真挚； ②时态：以一般现在时为主，描述Peter的固定信息和两人的常态相处模式，时态一致，符合表达逻辑； ③提示：文章完整覆盖核心要点，包含“好友姓名与国籍、年龄、喜欢的学科和老师、兴趣爱好与社团身份、性格特点、两人的相处活动、个人感受”，信息全面且条理清晰，人物形象立体鲜活。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇自我介绍，点明写作目的——介绍自己最好的外国朋友，快速切入主题； 第二步，分述好友Peter的核心信息：先讲基本情况，再介绍学业喜好、兴趣爱好与社团身份，接着描述性格特点，最后补充两人的相处日常，层层递进，内容充实； 第三步，抒发拥有这个好朋友的喜悦之情，收束简洁真挚，呼应全文的交友主题。 [亮点词汇] ①foreign friend外国朋友 ②come from来自 ③favorite subject最喜欢的学科 ④play basketball打篮球 ⑤play the drums打鼓 ⑥warm-hearted热心肠的 [高分句型] ①Peter enjoys playing basketball and playing the drums.（“enjoy doing sth.”表达爱好，并列的动名词短语清晰呈现Peter的两项兴趣，句式工整） ②He is friendly and warm-hearted. He often helps others.（先概括性格特点，再用具体行为佐证，让人物性格更真实可感） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 西安市第八十五中学2025—2026学年度第一学期初一年级第二次大练习英语试题 第一部分：听力及阅读(共50分) Ⅰ．听选答案(共15小题，计15分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题，计10分) 1．A．Difficult. B．Relaxing. C．Boring. 2．A．He likes drawing. B．He likes singing. C．He likes swimming. 3．A．Next Thursday. B．This Tuesday. C．This Thursday. 4．A．Playing soccer. B．Singing. C．Telling stories. 5．A．She can play chess. B．She can play the violin. C．She can sing. 6．A．Maths. B．English. C．History. 7．A．The art club. B．The science club. C．The sports club. 8．A．Bob. B．Bob’s sister. C．Bob’s brother. 9．A．He can play the drums. B．He can play the violin. C．He can play the piano. 10．A．He likes to sing. B．He likes to tell stories. C．He likes to play games. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料内容，从题目所的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计5分) 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11．What colour is Wang Jiaqi’s grandpa’s house? A．Music teachers. B．English teachers. C．Art teachers. 12．What can you do to join the club? A．Email Mr. Bean. B．Call Mr Bean. C．Write to Mr Bean. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13．How many students in Jane’s class are in the school music club? A．Eighteen. B．Twenty-six. C．Twenty-eight. 14．When do students go to the school music club? A．On Wednesday. B．On Thursday. C．On Sunday. 15．What is Mrs White’s phone number? A．663-5958． B．636-5958． C．636-5985． Ⅱ．听填信息(共5小题，计5分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下面表格。(每空不超过词。) 16．Jack is good at ______ 17．Frank can ______. 18．Bob wants to help some ______ with English in the English club. 19．Bill wants to be in the ______ club. 20．Bill’s mother thinks drawing pictures can make Bill ______ Ⅲ．完形填空(共20小题，计20分) 从所给的阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 I am a boy student in No. 1 Middle School. I want to tell you about my ____1____ life.  In the morning, I ____2____ at 6:20. Then I have breakfast at 6:40. I go to school at 7:00 ____3____ weekdays, from Monday to Friday. Usually we have the morning reading first. We have many ____4____ at school. They are Chinese, English, math, history, PE, art, music and computer. We usually have 4 classes in the morning. My favourite subject is English and I am very ____5____ at it. The classes in the morning finish (结束) at 11:35. Then we have lunch in the dining hall. ____6____ teachers sometimes eat with us.  I have a lot of friends. And I like going to the library in the afternoon with them. We often ____7____ books there on Tuesdays. I also like playing football in the afternoon ____8____ it is my favourite sport. I often play it with my best friend Bob in the ____9____ after class.  I am very happy at school and I ____10____ my school life very much. What about you? 1. A. weekend B. sports C. school D. family 2. A. sit down B. get up C. hurry up D. stand up 3. A. in B. on C. at D. for 4. A. students B. classrooms C. subjects D. teachers 5. A. bad B. afraid C. sorry D. good 6. A. Their B. Our C. Her D. His 7. A. watch B. see C. read D. look 8. A. because B. but C. so D. or 9. A. playground B. library C. hotel D. hospital 10 A. want B. make C. like D. begin Hello, boys and girls! I’m Lily and my Chinese name is Xiaoxiao. Now I’m in the USA. My mother is from China and my father is from the USA. I’m their only ____11____ and I have a 10-year-old brother. We go to school together every day. At school ____12____ is my favorite subject. I ____13____ art on Monday and Wednesday ____14____ the two days are my favorite school days. Mr. Stone is my art teacher. He is ____15____ and all of my classmates love him. We always do some fun things ____16____ class. Look at the photo! Mandy and I are in the art room. Mandy is my classmate. She ____17____ art, too. We can draw very well. Mandy loves to draw Feifei—____18____ dog. It is brown and white. I don’t have a dog. I like to draw some things about China. Mandy thinks they are ____19____. She says she ____20____ to go to China with me one day. 11. A. brother B. sister C. son D. daughter 12. A. music B. PE C. maths D. art 13. A. find B. have C. meet D. watch 14. A. so B. but C. because D. or 15. A. similar B. useful C. nice D. different 16. A. at B. on C. in D. across 17. A. likes B. thinks C. spells D. knows 18. A. my B. your C. his D. her 19. A. small B. difficult C. interesting D. boring 20. A. asks B. wants C. thanks D. needs Ⅳ．阅读理解(共10小题，计10分) A Welcome to the City Youth Club Find out what’s going on! Are you 10-18 years old? Open Monday to Friday. 5 pm-8 pm. Tell us here： I’m Emily. I like doing arts. We often paint pictures and make things at the club. We have a helper in the arts room. He’s really nice. People talk to him about their problems. I’m Sam. There’s a skateboard park at the club and I love skateboarding. I don’t have a skateboard, but that’s OK. It has skateboards for people to use. I’m Rose. I like rock climbing and there’s a big climbing wall at the club. You can do rock climbing on Mondays and Wednesdays. I’m Bob. There’s a coffee shop and you can buy food and drink there. I help in the coffee shop on Fridays. I’m Mark. I work at the club on Tuesdays and Thursdays. I’m a volunteer—I don’t get money for my work. I like helping people. 21. Who paints pictures and makes things at the club? A. Sam. B. Bob. C. Rose. D. Emily. 22. When can you do rock climbing at the club? A. From Monday to Friday. B. From Tuesday to Thursday. C. On Mondays and Wednesdays. D. On Tuesdays and Thursdays. 23. What does Mark like to do at the club? A. Help people. B. Sell food. C. Make money. D. Go skateboarding. B My name is Frank. I am a student and I have a daily life of my own. I try to keep this kind of life. My day begins early in the morning. After getting up, I brush my teeth and wash my hands and face. After that, I exercise for half an hour. Sometimes I go out and run in the park. So I can have a happy and healthy day. Then I usually spend half an hour in my study reading books. At about seven o’clock I have my breakfast. After eating my breakfast I go to school. My school is a stone’s throw from my home. Just 15 minutes before my class I arrive at my school. Our class begins at half past eight. I usually sit in the first row (排) and listen to my teachers carefully. During the break, I go to the school library and read books. Our school finishes at half past four and then I go to my club. After coming back home from school I help to cook dinner. After dinner, I go to my reading table and begin my study. I study with full attention up to 9:30. I usually go to bed at about ten. 24. What does the underlined sentence mean? A. Frank goes to school in the morning. B. Frank gets up early in the morning. C. Frank studies hard in the morning. D. Frank takes the early bus every day. 25. Why does Frank take exercise every morning? A. To go to the park. B. To enjoy the sun. C. To have more food. D. To keep healthy. 26. What is the best title for this passage? A. My school and friends B. My everyday life C. My family life D. My home and school C Hi, my name’s Alan. I’m fourteen years old. I go to Canyon Middle School in America. I go to school on weekdays. I usually have breakfast at eight o’ clock. I enjoy some bread and milk for breakfast. My class starts at ten to nine. My friend Lisa sits in front of me, and my friend Peter sits next to me. We usually have English and math in the morning. In the afternoon, we usually have PE lessons and we often play basketball. That’s my favorite. I don’t like geography or math because they are difficult. After school, I usually go back home at once. In the evening, I enjoy watching TV. 27. What does Alan like for breakfast? A. B. C. D. 28. Alan’s class starts at ______. A. 8:00 B. 8:30 C. 8:50 D. 9:10 29. What lessons does Alan usually have in the morning? A. English and math. B. English and history. C. Geography and math. D. English and Chinese. 30. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Alan usually spends six days at school. B. Lisa, Peter and Alan are in the same class. C. Alan likes art best, but he doesn’t like math. D. Alan watches TV in the afternoon every day. 第二部分：书面表达(共50分) Ⅵ．完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子(共10小题，计20分) 31. 我通常六点一刻起床。 I usually get up at a ______ six. 32. 你通常什么时候起床? _______ do you usually get up? 33. 我对电影感兴趣。 I’m _______ movies. 34. 我将来想成为一名演员。 I want to be an actor _______ . 35. 我相信你能解出这个数学题。 I believe you can _______ this maths problem. 36. 阅读可以开阔我的思维。 Reading can open _______. 37. 我们每周二在操场上升旗。 We raise the flag on the sports field _______. 38. 学生们为表演电影《疯狂动物城》而感到兴奋。 The students are excited about _______ the movie Zootopia. 39. 当他听到这个钢琴曲时，就爱上了钢琴。 He _______ with the piano when he hears the piano piece. 40. 记得按时完成你的作业。 _______ finish your homework on time. 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） play, go, because, many, have, good, be, I, friend, work My name is Sam. ____41____ like science very much. I have a sister. Her name is Sonia. She is also a middle school student. She is ____42____ at English. She likes Thursday a lot because she ____43____ English on that day. My father is Mr. White. He is a math teacher. His favorite day is Sunday because he can ____44____ to the library. He likes reading in his free (空闲的) time. There ____45____ a lot of books in the library. My mother is Mrs. White. She ____46____ in Sun Clothes Shop. Her favorite day is Saturday because on that day she doesn’t go to work. So there’s ____47____ free time than usual (平时) to play and exercise. She always plays tennis with many ____48____. My brother Dale doesn’t need to go to school ____49____ he is only 3 years old. He is at home with my grandparents. He likes _____50_____ with our dog. Ⅶ、任务型阅读(共5小题，计5分) I’m Sara. I’m a middle school student. At school, we have nine subjects—math, English, Chinese, science, geography, history, art, PE and music. My mother is a Chinese teacher and she says Chinese is beautiful and important (重要的). I like Chinese. I always read Chinese books before I go to bed. I also like history. It is my favorite subject. Mr. Brown is great fun. In his history class, I can learn many interesting stories. Mr. Green is my math teacher. He says math is useful and interesting, but I think it is boring. My science teacher, Mrs. Smith, is nice. I listen to her carefully in class. But I can’t do well in the science exam (考试). I don’t know why. This subject is really difficult for me. We always have art, PE or music in the afternoon. For me, the classes in the afternoon are fun and relaxing. In the PE class, I like to play ping-pong with my PE teacher, Mrs. Miller. She plays very well. 51. What subject does Sara’s mother teach? She teaches ______. 52. What’s Sara’s favorite subject? Her favorite subject is ______. 53. Why does Sara like history? Because she can ______. 54 What does Sara think of math? She thinks math is ______. 55. Who is Sara’s PE teacher? ______ is her PE teacher. Ⅷ、补全对话(共5小题，计5分) Cindy: Hi, Gina. ____56____? Gina: Yes, I like English best. Cindy: Wow. ____57____? Gina: Because I think my English teacher is very nice and he teaches us in some interesting ways. Cindy: It’s hard for me to learn English. Can you help me with it? Gina: ____58____! Cindy: It’s nice of you. Gina: ____59____? Cindy: Biology. It is a new subject. Gina: You’re right. But I’m not good at it. Maybe we can help each other. Then both of us can become better. Cindy: That sounds great. It’s too late now. Let’s go to class. Gina: ____60____. Cindy: See you. Ⅸ．书面表达(共1题，计10分) 61. 假如你是复兴，学校英语社团举行“我最好的外国朋友”英文书写大赛活动，请根据表格提示，介绍你最好的外国朋友Peter。 Name Peter Age 13 years old Country America Favorite subject math Favorite teacher Mr. Bai Hobbies play basketball; play the drums Club the music club Personality (性格) friendly and warm-hearted (热心的) 要求：1．不得出现真实人名和地名； 2．参考表格所给信息，可适当扩充； 3．词数不少于60词，不计开头所给部分。 Hi, my name is Fu Xing. I’d like to introduce my best foreign (外国) friend. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $