Unit 6 Section B (1a-1e) 教学设计2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语上册

该初中英语教学设计聚焦Unit 6 Section B (1a-1e)，核心为掌握stick to等重点短语、"be going to"句型及"计划与决心"主题的阅读深化与写作输出。课堂导入通过分享个人新年决心示例，结合"去年计划及执行情况"问题链，激活学生经验，自然引入"resolution"等新词汇，搭建从已知到未知的学习支架。 特色在于任务链驱动的语言实践，1a小组讨论激活表达，1b-1d通过文本解读、匹配主旨、构建思维导图培养信息提取与逻辑梳理能力（思维品质），1e结合经历创作决心并分享提升输出能力（语言能力）。语言点精讲注重语境化拓展（如stick to与keep on辨析），助力策略掌握（学习能力）。提升学生综合语言运用，为教师提供可操作的分层教学活动设计。

人教版八 年级 英语 科目课堂教学设计 课题 Unit 6 Section B (1a-1e) 时间 教师 二次备课 教学目标： 1.掌握重点短语: stick to, have to do with, take up, make a promise, too...to... 等。 2.理解并运用句型:“主语+ be going to＋动词原形""It's a promise that..《定语从句)To...(不定式作目的状语)”等。 3.能通过“排序、匹配、问答”等阅读任务深化对文本的理解。能结合个人经历撰写“计划与决心”相关文段，提升语言输出能力。 教学重点难点： 重点:核心词汇、短语及目标句型的理解与运用。 难点:定语从句、不定式作目的状语等语法点的理解与运用。 教 学 过 程 设 计 Lead in : 1. “When doyou make plans? What plans did you make before?” 2. What kinds of plans did you make last year? 3. Were you able to stick to them?Why or why not? 4. When you make a plan and promise to stick to it, this is called making a resolution. Warm-Up 1a 1. Initiate a class discussion about New Year's resolutions by sharing a personal example to model the activity. 2. Ask guiding questions to help students recall plans they made last year and whether they kept them. 3. Organize students into pairs to discuss the questions in 1a and monitor their conversations. 1b 1. Introduce the reading text and pre-teach key vocabulary such as "resolution," "promise," and "self-improvement." 2. Guide students through the text, helping them understand the main ideas and details. 3. Assist students in completing the gap-fill exercise by providing context clues and reading strategies. 1c/d 1. Explain the task of matching each paragraph with its main purpose and provide examples if necessary. 2. Guide students in completing the mind map with information from the text, demonstrating with the first item. 3. Facilitate a class discussion to check answers and clarify any misunderstandings. 1e 1. Lead a discussion on the usefulness of resolutions and different planning styles using the questions in 1e. 2. Encourage students to create their own resolutions and share them with the class. 3. Provide feedback on students' plans and suggest improvements where necessary. 语言点精讲 1.Were you able to stick to the plans? 你能坚持执行这些计划吗? (1)be able to 是固定短语，意为“能够；有能力做……”,强调通过努力、具备条件等而 “能够”。 拓展 ①ability n.能力；才能。 常搭配 have the ability to do sth. 有做某事的能力 例如：She has the ability to sing well. 她有唱好歌的能力。 ②unable adj. 能的；无法的。 be unable to do sth. 不能做某事 例如：He is unable to finish the work today. 他今天没法完成这项工作。 (2) stick to 坚持……后接名词、代词或动名词，强调“坚守；不放弃(想法、计划等)”。 拓展 同义词短语 keep on 坚持……后接动名词，侧重“持续做(有时指不顾困难、反对继续)”。 例句：Keep on studying hard,and you'll get good grades. 持续努力学习，你会取得好成绩。 insist on 坚持. …后接名词、代词或动名词，常表示“坚决主张；执意(做某事，强调 主观意愿)”。 例句：He insists on going to school on foot every day. 他执意每天步行上学。 2.A resolution is a promise that you make to yourself. 决心是你给自己许下的承诺。 promise n. 承诺；诺言； v. 承诺；答应 (1)作名词的常用搭配 make a promise (to sb.) (对某人)许下承诺 例句：She made a promise to study hard. 她许下努力学习的承诺。 keep a promise 遵守承诺 例句：We should always keep our promises. 我们应该永远遵守承诺。 break a promise 违背承诺 例句：Don't break your promise,or others won't trust you. 不要违背承诺，否则别人不会信任你。 (2)作动词的常见用法结构 promise to do sth. 承诺做某事 例句：He promised to help me with math. (他答应帮我学数学。) promise sb.sth.=promise sth.to sb. 向某人承诺某事 例句：Mom promised me a new bike.=Mom promised a new bike to me. 妈妈答应给我买一辆新自行车。 3.People might decide they are going to take up a hobby,like painting or photography.人 们可能会决定开始培养一个爱好，比如绘画或摄影。 (1)take up 开始从事(某项活动、爱好等);占据(时间/空间) 拓展 take 的动词短语 take off 脱 下 ( 衣 物 ) ; ( 飞 机 ) 起 飞 take out 取出；拿出 take care of 照顾；照料 take part in 参加(活动、比赛等) (2)like 介词，像……一样；例如(用于非正式举例，引出同类人或事物中的一个或多 个例子)。 【拓展】例如 …… ①like 非正式举例，直接接名词/动名词，可举多个例子，例子是整体的一部分。 例如：We study subjects like math,English and art. ②such as 正式举例，直接接名词/动名词，可举多个例子，强调列举具体内容。 例如：I like fruits such as apples,bananas and oranges. ③for example 单独使用(用逗号隔开),只能举一个例子，可位于句首、句中或句尾。 例如：I love outdoor sports.For example,I often go camping 4.It's a kind of promise.它是一种承诺。 promise 此处用作可数名词，意为“承诺；诺言”。 make promises 意为“许下诺言/承诺”; keep a promise 意为“遵守诺言”; break a promise 意为“违背诺言”。 [拓展]promise 还可用作及物动词，意为“许诺； ①promise to do sth.许诺做某事 My mother promised to buy a piano for me. 我妈妈许诺给我买一架钢琴。 ②promise sb.sth.许诺某人某事 ③ promise+that 从句承诺 . Tom promises that he is going to learn another foreign language. 汤姆承诺他要再学一门外语。 作业布置： 完成配套练习册中的相关习题。 教学反思及作业反馈： （1） 存在问题： （2） 解决办法： 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $