话题9 社会服务与人际沟通 语篇精练-【一战成名新中考】2026辽宁中考英语（人教版）·一轮复习·话题读写思维训练（练册）

一战成名目 范畴二人与社会 话题9社会服务与人际沟通 [2025阅读A、B,2024阅读B、阅读与表达，2020沈阳阅读C] 【教材单元链接】 人教 外研 沪教 八（上）Unit9邀请朋友参加活动 七（下）Module11肢体语言 八（下）Unit1帮助有需要的人 八（上）Unit10沟通与决定 八（下）Module9人际沟通 八（下）Unit2肢体语言 八（下）Unit2志愿服务 九（上）Module6人际沟通 九（上）Unit4问题及建议 八（下）Unit3家庭矛盾 八（下）Unit4人际沟通 九（全）Unit3礼貌寻求帮助 九（全）Unit7规则 话题 语篇精练 Passage1[2025辽宁] 核心词句预知 1.at the nursing home 4.as soon as 2.let sb.down 5.be filled with 3.get it out of one's head 6.give sb.a warm hug Last month,the local community invited kids to sing for the elderly at the nursing home.Grandma asked if I could come and sing the song that she taught me when I was a little girl.I didn't want to let her down,but singing in public really troubled me a lot. "I can't do it.I'm too shy."I told my worry to my friends Molly and Emily. “You're not alone,.”said Molly..“I feel nervous about singing in public too.” “Don't worry！I have an idea！”said Emily.“I mean,I always feel braver with friends..How about the three of us sing together?" After talking about it for a while,we agreed happily.Over the next few days,we practiced the song so many times that we could not get it out of our heads. Finally,the big day came.I wasn't the only one who was nervous.Molly's legs were shaking.Emily's hands were wet,but she still encouraged us,"We can become braver and stronger when we are together. Emily was right.As soon as we started singing,our nervousness went away.The pretty and relaxing song just seemed to sing itself.The hall was filled with cheers.Some of the elderly even joined us.With more people singing together,we sang more confidently.When we finished singing,Grandma came onto the stage and gave us all a warm group hug. 话题读写思维训练·辽宁英语 71 ()1.The writer felt to sing in front of others at first. A.pleased B.excited C.worried D.bored ()2.What does the underlined word“it”in Paragraph5 refer to(指代)？ A.Singing the song as a group. B.Telling the trouble to the elderly. C.Asking the community for help. D.Seeing the show with Grandma. ()3.Why did the three girls sing with more confidence? A.Because the song made them relaxed. B.Because some people joined them. C.Because they enjoyed standing on stage. D.Because Grandma encouraged them. ()4.What's the best title for the text? A.Nervous Still B.Stronger Alone C.Warm Already D.Braver Together Passage 2 核心词句预知++++++ 1.spend good time with others 5.walk side by side 2.It's easy to do sth. 6.have a good influence on 3.connect with 7.try something new 4.eye communication 8.be valuable to sb. Spending time alone in nature can be pretty good for health,and nature can also bring us closer to others.You can enjoy both the advantages of being outdoors while also spending good time with others together. "It's easy to connect with people when you're walking in nature,because you don't have to give them eye communication-you can walk side by side and talk about what you're seeing,"explains Dr.Tara Quinn-Cirillo,who runs a walk-and-talk group in her town and has seen the difference it makes."Walking together takes away the feeling of stress we have to talk.Conversation goes on more naturally.It can also have a good influence on how you connect with other people-how you're able to hear them,to reply,and to listen.” Nature offers us chances to try something new and make memories together with our family and friends.I think about this autumn,how my husband and I got up in the dark,cold early morning to join a group at a wetlands centre to watch thousands of pink-footed geese.Their elegant long necks and white feathers impressed me deeply.It was a magical moment,and one that was so valuable to us as a couple. Nature also gives us the chance to connect meaningfully with people we may not know.Dr.Tara points out that joining in a community project can be a way to help deal with loneliness and meet new people.It can be useful to think back to your values around nature,here:do what you want to help save a local forest,or volunteer at a community garden? ()1.Why does Dr.Tara think it's easy to connect with people when walking in nature? A.Because we want eye communication. B.Because we may talk anything we like. C.Because we feel less stressed to talk. D.Because we don't have to reply to others 72 话题读写思维训练·辽宁英语 一战成名新中考 ()2.O□写作手法How does the writer develop Paragraph3? A.By doing a report. B.By giving an example. C.By showing pictures. D.By explaining the meaning. )3.图示t理解Which of the following did the writer and her husband watch this autumn'? C. D ()4.What's the best title for the text? A.Spend Time Outdoors Alone B.Volunteer to Protect Nature C.Connect with Others in Nature D.Make Memories with Loved Ones Passage 3 核心词句预知++++++++++++++十 1.keep away from 5.calm down 2.teach sb.a lesson 6.cry for help 3.come up 7.be helpful to sb. 4.turn toward 8.get involved in a fight Fights at school sometimes happen.But how can you keep away from a fight?Here's something you can do. Be calm.Sometimes,you feel so angry that you really want to teach somebody a lesson.But being angry can't solve problems.Neither can a fight.Instead,it may bring you more problems.In the school, everyone involved()in a fight will receive punishment.There are no winners in it. Shout loudly.If you know someone is coming up behind you to attack,turn toward the person with your hands up in front of your body and loudly say "stop"before walking away.Loud voice can usually make the attacker calm down.If the person doesn't stop,cry for help by calling out the name of a teacher whose office is nearby. Your friend may ask you to join in a fight.Learn to say no.Helping him fight is not really helpful to him.If you really want to give him a hand,try to ask him to give it up.Also,you can tell him if he gets involved in a fight,he may get hurt and be punished.Then,try to learn why he wants a fight and help him find a right way to deal with the problem. (）l.What does the underlined word“it”in Paragraph2 refer to? A.A fight. B.The problem. C.A lesson. D.The punishment. ()2.Which of the following sentences can be put in the“▲_”？ A.Face bravely. B.Join in a fight. C.Learn to refuse. D.Talk to someone. ( )3.凸写作意图What's the writer's purpose in writing the text? A.To encourage students to work hard. B.To warn students not to fight at school. C.To advise students to help each other. D.To help students keep away from fights. 话题读写思维训练·辽宁英语 73 ()4.C文章结构How is the text organized? A. ① B.①②③ C ① D ②③④ ③ ④ ⑦拓展设问 ( )o写作对象Who is the text most probably written for? A.Players. B.Students. C.Parents. D.Policemen. Passage 4 核心词句预知++++++++一 1.host a dinner party 4.and so on 2.paper invitation 5.festive atmosphere 3.table setting 6.come to an end Hosting a dinner party can be difficult.Here are some ways to be a better host and make sure that guests have a great time at your party. Make invitations by yourself.Invitations are the first impression()your guests will have for your party.Good hosting begins with good invitations.Whether using computers or traditional paper invitations,make them with warmth.Don't just make your invitations only show the time and place,and put in some fun jokes or illustrations(插图)！ Know your guests.Understanding your guests'interests helps you create an experience that resonates (引起共鸣)with each guest.There is so much to learn about each guest.Not only the food they enjoy, but also their music tastes and drink choices need considering. Table setting.Setting the table helps to create the atmosphere()for the meal.As you prepare for dinner,pay attention to fresh flowers,fine plates,fine glasses and so on.Whether your dinner party is a family activity or a common party,the good table setting becomes a necessary part of the visual() experience,inviting guests to enjoy the festive atmosphere. The art of conversation.Hosting is an artful dance of conversations and letting guests have talks with one another.As the party begins,create an atmosphere of warmth and friendship through meaningful conversations.Be really interested in your guests,creating discussions that bring joy and fun. Be thankful.As the party comes to an end,show thanks for your guests'coming.Send a simple thank-you and give a more personal touch,such as a follow-up message.Doing these can do good to the friendships between you and your guests. ()1.What does the underlined word "them"in Paragraph 2 refer to? A.Friendships. B.Impressions. C.Invitations. D.Conversations. ()2.How can you give your guest a good first impression according to the text? A.By creating discussions. B.By giving a follow-up message. C.By making good invitations. D.By making the good table setting. 74 话题读写思维训练·辽宁英语 一战成名新中考 ()3.What's the purpose of setting the table? A.To help guests get food easily. B.To create a good mood for meals. C.To make guests have good talks. D.To create discussions that bring joy. ()4.C文章结构Which of the following best shows the structure of the text? A. ① B.①②③④⑤ C D 2③④⑤ 5 ⑥ ②③④⑤6 Passage 5 核心词句预知 1.in the hot sun 4.by the second day 2.volunteer to do sth. 5.cheer for 3.on the way back 6.fill one's heart Last spring,our school organized a tree-planting activity.At first,I thought it would be 1 because I imagined just digging holes in the hot sun.However,it was 2 different. On the first day,our teacher divided us into groups.Each group got a young tree and some tools."Teamwork is the key to 3,"said Mr.Wang.My friend Lily and I volunteered to carry water and we thought it was easy.But the buckets()were heavier than we had 4,and we poured half the water on the way back. By the second day,our group learned to 5 tasks better.Tom dug holes quickly.Lucy carefully placed the trees and others added soil.I noticed something 6-birds started singing around us,as if cheering for our work.We were all very excited. But 7 came.On the third day,dark clouds came."We must finish planting the last ten trees before the rain arrived!"shouted Mr.Wang.Everyone worked faster.Suddenly,Lily 8 and hurt her knee.But she smiled and said,“Don't worry！I'll tie ribbons(丝带)in the trees to mark our progress..” Her courage made us feel energetic again. Now,the empty field is full of green leaves.Every time I see those trees,a sense of 9 filled my heart.I realized that even small actions,like planting a tree,could 10 the world..【推荐背 诵】 ( )1.A.boring B.exciting C.perfect D.favorite ( )2.A.widely B.strangely C.probably D.completely )3.A.luck B.success C.money D.safety ( ）4.A.collected B.remained C.remembered D.expected )5.A.share B.refuse C.lose D.report )6.A.noisy B.strange C.terrible D.amazing ( )7.A.results B.challenges C.surveys D.chances )8.A.gave away B.fell down C.woke up D.showed off ( )9.A.regret B.doubt C.pride D.fear (）l0.A.change B.control C.warn D.discover 话题读写思维训练·辽宁英语 75 ?拓展设问 ( )d情绪变化How did the writer's feelings change according to the text? A.excited→proud-→worried→unhappy B.encouraged-→excited-→bored-→worried C.bored-→excited-→encouraged-→proud D.proud-→surprised->unhappy→encouraged Passage 6 十十十十十十十-十十十十4十十十十 核心词句预知 1. be interested in 5.pay attention to 2.enjoy doing sth. 6.water flowers 3.transport patients 7.look after 4.and so on 8.work as 十十十++十十++++十+++十十+十十十十十十+十++十+十++十+十十十十十十+十++十+ Are you interested in volunteer work?Do you want to be a volunteer on weekends or during the vacation?Here are some places for you to do volunteer work. Hospitals Are you interested in medicine?Do you enjoy helping patients?Then volunteering in the local hospital may be the right thing for you.There are many volunteer chances for teenagers between 13 and 16 years old.They include transporting patients with a nurse,talking to them and reading to them. Nursing homes Are you interested in helping the old people?Then you can go to a nursing home.You can do the following work:pushing wheelchairs,talking with the old people,helping them write letters and so on. Garden centres If you like gardening,pay attention to the notices of local garden centres.Chances may include planting trees,watering flowers and looking after plants.You're sure to improve your gardening skills by working as a volunteer in a garden centre.It's possible that you'll become a good gardener someday..【推荐背诵】 Libraries Do you enjoy working in the local libraries?Some volunteers in the libraries are between 12 and 18.The libraries offer some chances such as computer centre helpers and children's programme helpers. 1.Where can you go if you are interested in helping patients,to the hospital or to the nursing home? 2.How can you improve your gardening skills according to the text? 3.How old are some volunteers in the libraries? 4.Which volunteer work would you like to choose?Why?Write 30 words or more. 76 话题读写思维训练·辽宁英语 一战成名新中考 Passage 7 核心词句预知+++++++++++小+小+++十 1.hear of 2.take part in 5.reduce the cost 3.take place 6.be tired of 4.make a real and positive influence 7.have a chance to do sth. You must have heard of some volunteer activities like planting trees,cleaning up the community and looking after the old people.But do you know what volunteer travel is?It is a new and popular volunteer activity among young people. The main purpose of volunteer travel is to take part in service activities to help others.During the trip,volunteer travelers often provide services like teaching,cooking,animal caring and cultural activities.The volunteers may get free or cheaper accommodation(),and meals because of their help. It seems that these long journeys could only be made possible in recent years by modern transport.However,volunteer travel started in the 1960s,when Alee Dickson and his wife Mora from the UK founded Voluntary Service Overseas(VSO),an international volunteer organization. Traditionally,the volunteer travel activities take place in a foreign country.But so far,more volunteer trips have taken place in the volunteers'own countries.Volunteer projects in the countryside are now attracting more visitors living in the cities. By doing voluntary work while traveling,travelers may make a real and positive influence on the world.The services volunteers provide can reduce the costs for the communities they serve.Another advantage of volunteer travel is that it helps people living in cities experience the life in the countryside.For those who are tired of city life but can't move to the countryside,volunteer travel can be a way.In this way,travelers have a chance to relax themselves from their busy life. 1.Why do people have volunteer travel? 2.What may the volunteer travelers get? 3.Where do the volunteer activities take place traditionally? 4.What do you think of volunteer activities?Why?Write 30 words or more 话题读写思维训练·辽宁英语 772.By working as a volunteer in a garden centre. 3.Between 12 and 18. 4.I'd like to volunteer in the libraries.Because I like reading.If I work in the libraries,I can read different kinds of books in my spare time.It's really an exciting hing.(开放性设问，言之有理、言之有物即可。) Passage 7 【核心词句预知】1.听说2.参加…3.发生：举行 4.产生真实而积极的影响5.降低成本 6.厌倦…7.有机会做某事 题 【正文】l.Because they want to take part in service activities to help others. 思 2.They may get free or cheaper accommodation and meals. 维 3.In a foreign country. 4.I think they are good for us.Because I believe volunteer 练 activities will be good chances for us to improve our social abilities and make our after-class life more colorful.( 放性设问，言之有理、言之有物即可。) 【写作攻关】 写作1 Doing Volunteer Work Makes Me Proud I have done a lot of volunteer work.My most unforgettable volunteering experience was taking part in 话题10文片 Passage 1 【核心词句预知】1.获得世界荣誉2.女单3.一场激 烈的比赛4.赢得赞誉5.激励某人做某事6.有社 会责任感的 【正文】1-4ABBD 【拓展设问】Ma Long is my favorite ping-pong player.Heis born in Anshan,Liaoning.He has won many champions in the world.He is kind to others and has excellent skills. 放性设问，言之有理、言之有物即可。) Passage 2 【核心词句预知】1.…的周年纪念日2.吸引大量的 注意3.以…为基础4.控制5.冲洗照片6.与 …相关联 【正文】1-4BDAA 【拓展设问】D Passage 3 【核心词句预知】1.音乐播放列表2.把…与…相 比较3.重低音4.跟着…唱5.更喜欢传统形式 6.想出7.与…相处8.调高9.迎合某人的口味 10.体验多元文化 【正文】1-4DCCA Passage 4 【核心词句预知】1.拍照2.吸引某人的眼球3.被分 成…4.突出：醒目：出彩5.为…增添… 6.熟能生巧 【正文】1-4DECB Passage 5 【核心词句预知】1.举办于…2.在…的历史上 3.…的形状4.代表，象征5.在…的底部 6.…的责任 8 参考答案 Waste-sorting Activity in our community with my friend. First,we introduced the importance of sorting waste in our daily life.Second,we told people in our community the differences among the dustbins.Third,we told them how to sort out different kinds of waste. We were busy all the afternoon.We were tired but we were happy because we thought we did something meaningful.If we sort out recyclable things before throwing them away,the amount of waste will be reduced. 写作2 Feel love,learn to love Love means different things to different people.It can be support,encouragement or trust.In my view,love is understanding and respect. Last summer vacation,my family talked about where to go for our trip.I knew they preferred educational ones,but I really wanted something relaxing.Thinking twice,I said I hoped to go to the beach.To my surprise,they agreed happily.Filled with warmth,I realized how much they loved me. Love is about caring about others'feelings.Just as my parents understand me and respect my choice,I promise I'll do the same for them.And I will learn to love others in the future. 、艺术与体育 【正文】1-4CBEA Passage 6 【核心词句预知】1.寻找2.民间文化3.志愿做某事 4.参军5.简单的歌词6.优美的旋律7.把…传 承下去8.一代一代地 【正文】1.and2.its3.was created4.a5.by 6.wrote 7.first 8.To protect 9.completely 10.children Passage 7 【核心词句预知】1.睁开某人的眼睛；大开眼界 2.被…震撼；因…而惊叹3.情不自禁做某事 4.与…相比5.超出时空的限制6.免于… 7.饱含深意 【正文】1.n696. 2.Amazed. 3.To serve his country and people. 4.I think it's really classical.Though words in his poems are easy to understand,the meaning carried in the poem is great and deep.It shows a huge mind of the poet. 性设问，言之有理、言之有物即可。) 【写作攻关】 写作1 Dear Rose, I'm very glad to hear that you like this Chinese poem.The poem Bamboo in the Rock written by Zheng Xie is amazing.Using bamboo as a symbol,it describes how bamboo firmly stands in broken rocks,fearless of strong winds.It shows us the importance of perseverance. Last term,I failed the English exam,which made me feel so down.But I remembered this poem and decided not to 辽宁英语 be beaten by failure.I got up early to practice listening, asked teachers questions actively,and did more reading exercises.Finally,I made great progress in the next exam. This experience taught me that with a strong will,we can overcome all difficulties,just like the bamboo in the rock. Best wishes, Li Hui 写作2 I have been a music fan since I was a little girl.Over the years,music has brought so many beautiful things into 话题11 Passage 1 【核心词句预知】1.…的象征2.凭借巨大的努力和 智慧创造奇迹3.因…而著名4.被提升至5.在 使用中6.分散重量7.陈列：摆开 (正文】1-4ABBD Passage 2 【核心词句预知】1.报名2.出发3.过去常常 4.季节性活动5.穿着时髦的服装6.摆放7.归结 于…8.日益增长的健康饮食意识9.扎根于… 【正文】1-4BABD Passage 3 【核心词句预知】1.历史悠久2.坐落于…3.喘口 气4.保护…免受.…5.充当6.传承 【正文】1-5 ABCAB6-10 BCCDB Passage 4 【核心词句预知】1.把某人当作…2.参加3.使某 人的记忆力大大增强4.对…有深刻了解5.从 …掉下来6.能够做某事7.在某人的一生中 【正文】l.at2.a3.found4.deeper5.was saved 6.to swim 7.successfully 8.me 9.and 10.things Passage 5 【核心词句预知】1.修建水利工程2.据说…。 3.在河边4.铭记于心 话题12传统 Passage 1 【核心词句预知】1.跟着唱2.中华人民共和国3.浮 现在某人的脑海中4.成形；形成5.放弃6.国家 大事7.某人全身心 【正文】1-4BAAD Passage 2 【核心词句预知】1.丝绸之路2.交易品3.保护某人 免受…4.…的剩余部分5.在…的统治下 6.达到了鼎盛7.大量的 【正文】1-4ABCA Passage 3 【核心词句预知】1.总共2.在…生产制造3.首次 4.为我们的国家而献身5.向…学习6.…的发 展7.珍视和平8.采取行动做某事 【正文】1-5 DBDDA6-10 CBCCA Passage 4 【核心词句预知】1.在…领域2.例如3.指的是 4.密切关注…5.事物的外表6.很养眼 参考答案 一战成名新中考 my life. Music gives me energy.When I'm tired or stressed,a piece of lively music can make me refreshed and full of power.When I am happy,listening to music can make me more relaxed. My favorite song is“You Raise Me Up”from Westlife.I like it because its lyrics are touching and the melody is beautiful.The singer's voice is also so charming.It always makes me feel warm and encouraged whenever I listen to it. 历史与社会 【正文】l.him2.from3.dug4.But5.to plan 题读写思 6.a 7.more 8.Centuries 9.were hidden 10.really Passage 6 练 【核心词句预知】1.历史遗址2.追溯3.木雕 4.古代生活场景5.研学旅行6.总之：简言之 7.一堆8.提醒某人某事 【正文】J1.was discovered2.earliest3.lived4.as 5.and 6.closely 7.the 8.stones 9.us 10.to connect Passage 7 【核心词句预知】1.跟着…唱2.把…扔掉3.及 时4.与…聊天5.立即，马上6.从…中得到 警示 【正文J1.They read books and newspapers. 2.He can just remove or cut it. 3.Because it may stop working suddenly. 4.I think it is really convenient.First,it's convenient for me to correct a mistake.I can just delete it,remove it or cut it.Second,texts can be stored in my computer. Third,I can put a beautiful picture,a photo or a form among the text.（开放性设问，言之有理、言之有物 即可。) 文化与革命文化 【正文】1.an2.To draw3.freely4.and5.ladies 6.became 7.the 8.is used 9.artist's 10.its Passage 5 【核心词句预知】1.一场残酷的血腥战2.…的关键 3.病倒4.克服困难5.设法做成某事6.达成一致 意见去做某事7.对…有很大影响8.国际关系 9.同时 【正文】l.seventy--ffh2.happened3.to4.but 5.to beat 6.sides 7.was divided 8.strongly 9.an 10.us Passage 6 【核心词句预知】1.非常重要2.创立；建立3.私塾 4.持久影响力5.集中在…6.制定规则7.塑造中 国的现代化教育体系 【正文】l.examples2.and3.of4.the5.greater 6.believed 7.to guide 8.completely 9.were influenced 10.Their 辽宁英语 9