Unit 3 What makes a great team？单元语法专项过关练习-2025-2026学年外研英语八年级下册

Unit 3 What makes a great team？单元语法专项过关练习 (限时：20分钟 满分：100分) 一、单项填空。(15分) ( ) 1.—I argued with my best friend yesterday. —You _______ talk to him and say sorry. A. shouldn’t B. might C. should D. needn’t ( ) 2.—Mum, I didn’t sleep well last night and I ’m so tired now. —Oh, my poor baby, you _______ stay up late to play with your mobile phone. A. needn’t B. wouldn’t C. shouldn’t D. can’t ( ) 3. Nowadays many museums are free, so people _______ pay to enter. A. mustn’t B. don’t have to C. shouldn’t D. can’t ( ) 4. —Can you come to my party tomorrow? —I’m sorry. I _____ look after my mother. She is ill. A. can B. may C. would D. have to ( ) 5. —When will your flight arrive? I’ll pick you up at the airport. —Thank you, but you _______. I can take a taxi. It’s quite fast and convenient. A. don’t have to B. mustn’t C. can’t D. shouldn’t 二、根据汉语意思完成句子。(15分) 6.在游览安徽之前，你应该多了解一些安徽文化。 You _______ _______ more about Anhui culture before you visit it. 7. 当别人犯错的时候我们不应该嘲笑他们。相反，我们需要帮助他们。 We __________ _______ at others when they make mistakes. Instead, we need to give them a hand. 8. 房间干净整洁。你不必打扫它。 The room is clean and tidy. You ______ _______ _______ clean it. 9. 外面雨越下越大。我不得不待在家里读书。 It’s raining harder and harder outside. I _______ _______ _______ at home to do some reading. 10. 他不必参加每场会议。有些和他的工作不相关。 He _______ _______ _______ attend every meeting. Some are not relevant to his work. 三、阅读短文，用所学情态动词的适当形式填空。(20分) In a team, everyone 11. _______ work together. You 12. _______ only think about yourself. Instead, you 13. _______ listen to others’ ideas—they might help the team. Though sometimes you 14. ______________ follow others’ opinions strictly, listening is necessary. When your team has a task, you 15. _______ finish your part on time. If you need help, you 16. _________ be afraid to ask. Remember: no one 17. _______ do everything alone. Also, you 18. _______ respect your teammates. Even if you disagree, you 19. _________shout at them. It’s okay to make mistakes, but you 20. _______ learn from them. Working in a team is not always easy, but if everyone follows these rules, you will have a great team and achieve more! 四、单词拼写。(15分) 21. The c_________(队长) was not willing to risk taking his ship through the straits (海峡). 22. Amy is a bit s_________(羞怯的) when she speaks in front of the class. 23. Ne Zha 2 can encourage people to show c_________(信心) in themselves. 24. The new rule was passed at the m_________(会议) in May, and it may affect everyone a lot. 25.These activities help open my eyes and gr ow my sense of r_________(责任). 五、完形填空。(20分) Peter kept his eyes on the ground. He felt like there was a 26 weight on his shoulders as he walked home alone. How could he have 27 scoring that goal (进球得分)? He let his whole team down. He was worried that his 28 might kick him off the team. As soon as he walked through the door, his father asked, “What’s wrong, son?” Peter’s 29 were written all over his face. “I lost the game,” Peter replied. Then he went into his room without another word. Ten minutes later, Peter heard his father knocking on his bedroom door. He opened the door to let him in. His father found him 30 . “Look, Peter. I don’t know what happened. But whenever it was, don’t be too hard on yourself. ” “I lost the game, Dad. I failed my team. They’ll 31 never let me play again. ” “Soccer is about team effort. You’re not the only reason why your team lost. If you have a good team, you should support each other. Besides, winning or losing is only half the game. The other half is learning how to 32 with your teammates and learning from your mistakes. ” Peter didn’t say anything, but what his father said left him in deep thought. The next day, Peter went to soccer practice with 33 rather than fear in his heart. “Hey, guys,” he said to his teammates. “I’m really sorry about yesterday. I think if we continue to pull together, we’re going to win the next one. ” His teammates all nodded in 34 . “Yeah,” they said, “don’t worry about it. It’s never just one person’s mistake. We should think about how we can do better next time. ” Peter 35 . It made him feel lucky to know that he was in a winning team. ( ) 26. A. soft B. hard C. light D. heavy ( ) 27. A. succeeded B. missed C. started D. finished ( ) 28. A. coach B. friend C. father D. classmate ( ) 29. A. choices B. feelings C. challenges D. jokes ( ) 30. A. happy B. curious C. worried D. brave ( ) 31. A. hardly B. simply C. mostly D. probably ( ) 32. A. fight B. communicate C. deal D. compare ( ) 33. A. courage B. advice C. breath D. attention ( ) 34. A. fear B. shame C. surprise D. agreement ( ) 35. A. added B. coughed C. smiled D. repeated 六、阅读理解。(15分) Memory is very important. It helps you remember who you are, where you live, what you have learnt and what you plan to do in the future. So, how can you improve your memory? It is important to exercise your brain. For example, you can do new things and change your daily habits. If you walk a different way to school or take a different bus, you will keep your brain active. You can try to memorize something new. You can try a maths puzzle. You can also try to learn new skills or study a foreign language. Your brain gets lots of regular exercise if you do any of these things. If you live a healthy life, your memory will work better. You must have a balanced diet. You must give your brain enough time to rest. Unless you get enough sleep every night, you will not remember things well. If you want your brain to work well, you also need to relax. If you get too worried, your brain will slow down, and your memory will become less sharp. So, to improve your memory, you should exercise your brain, live a healthy life and stay relaxed. 36.The writer gives us ____________ ways to improve our memory. A.two B.three C.four D.five 37.If we want to exercise our brain, we may ____________. A.walk to school B.change our hobbies C.do more maths exercises D.do something in a new way 38.The underlined word “balanced” means ____________ in Chinese. A.健康的 B.平衡的 C.有规律的 D.多余的 39.____________ will make our memory less sharp. A.Getting enough sleep B.Living a healthy life C.Worrying too much D.Learning a new skill 40.Which can be the best title of the passage? A.How to Stay Healthy B.How to Exercise Your Brain C.The Importance of Memory D.How to Improve Our Memory 参考答案 一、CCBDA 二、should know；shouldn’t laugh；don’t have to；have to stay；doesn’t have to 三、should；shouldn’t；should；don’t have to；should；shouldn’t；has to；should；shouldn’t；should 四、captain；shy；confidence；meeting；responsibility 五、DBABC DBADC 六、BDBCD ( 19 ) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $