内容正文:
专题02 单项选择
考点1 字母及语音
考点6 物主代词(常考点)
考点2 名词(常考点)
考点7 频率副词
考点3 数词
考点8 一般现在时(重点)
考点4 冠词
考点9 一般将来时(重难点)
考点5 人称代词(常考点)
考点10 现在进行时(重难点)
1.下列字母含有相同元音音素的一项是________。
A.Aa; Ff B.Cc; Pp C.Gg; Jj D.Ww; Nn
2.划线部分与其他单词发音不一致的一项是________.
A.book B.food C.look D.good
3.划线部分与其他单词发音不一致的一项是________.
A.hike B.like C.thing D.kite
4.下列单词中划线部分的发音与其它两项不同的是________.
A.hospital B.box C.go
5.下列划线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项是 ________。
A.house B.about C.country
6. Which of the underlined parts has a different sound?
A.deal B.spread C.ahead D.health
7. 选出一个与所给单词划线部分发音不同的一项。
The man in a cap at the school gate is my dad.
A.man B.cap C.gate D.dad
8.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?
A.Don’t throw rubbish.
B.We’re going down a mountain.
C.As we all know, strength is not always important.
D.When the wind blows gently, children like flying kites.
9.I have ________ aunt in Beijing. She likes playing ________ piano.
A.a; the B.an; / C.an; the D.a; /
10.There is ________ “h” and ________ “u” in the word “helpful”.
A.a; an B.an; a C.the; the D./; /
11.Mom bought some ________ and vegetables. She also needs to buy two bottles of ________.
A.potatos; milk B.potatoes; milks
C.potatoes; milk D.potatos; milks
12.Those ________ are planting trees on the farm.
A.men B.man C.woman
13.Jim has three ______ and two ______ in his bag.
A.knifes; watches B.knives; watches C.knives; watchs
14.—Are there any trees in your school?
—________.
A.Yes, there is B.Yes, there are any C.No, there isn’t D.No, there aren’t
15.Our teacher often uses maps and videos to teach ________ because it helps us understand places around the world better.
A.Art B.Biology C.Geography D.Maths
16.—I can’t find the mistakes in my project. Can you ________ for me?
—Sure, let me have a look.
A.put them up B.write them down C.point them out D.take them out
17.It is not ________ to cut in when other people are talking.
A.lonely B.nervous C.important D.polite
18.—Mike, it’s time ________. Don’t be late ________ school.
—Mum, it is Sunday today!
A.to get up; of B.to get up; for C.get up; for D.get up; of
19.Over sixty ________ people in our city watched the Jiangsu Football City League and it’s ________ a good way to make people do sports.
A.thousand; really B.thousands; really C.thousand; real D.thousands; real
20.__________ school life is very busy. So it is important for __________ to make good use of time.
A.We; us B.Our; we C.We; our D.Our; us
21.—Is this your new bike? It looks nice.
—No, it’s from my sister. It’s ________.
A.mine B.hers C.yours D.his
22.After watching the Big Military Parade (大阅兵) on Sept 3, I feel ________ proud (骄傲).
A.else B.early C.hard D.really
23.Wearing this tie ______ your son ______ smart.
A.makes; to look
B.makes; look
C.will make; to look
D.will make; looks
24.Tom is always ready to help others, so ________ everyone in his class likes him.
A.almost B.never C.ago D.late
25.We were walking on the beach during our trip. ________, a little dog ran to us and played with us.
A.Quickly B.Suddenly C.Usually D.Slowly
26.He stays at home ________, and he feels ________.
A.alone, alone B.lonely, alone C.alone, lonely D.lonely, lonely
27.—Bill, you play the piano very well. What is the secret?
—________ makes perfect. Every day I spend 2 hours playing it.
A.Advice B.Exercises C.Practice D.Stage
28.I love Harry Potter. When I read the books. I feel like I’m in a ________ world. It is so cool.
A.tidy B.magic C.hard D.busy
29.—How far is it from your school to your home?
—I live close to my school. It’s about ________ walk.
A.ten minutes B.ten minutes’ C.ten hours D.ten hours’
30.Tim ________ has time to go to the cinema because he is too busy these days.
A.often B.always C.sometimes D.seldom
31.The film brings back the ________ memory of ________ his son on his back.
A.father’s; carrying B.father’s; carry C.father; carry D.father; carrying
32.After ________ rest, he is better today.
A.two days B.two day’s C.two days’ D.two day
33.We take a ________ photo together every Spring Festival. But ________ photo was different.
A.family’s; this year’s B.family; this year’s
C.family’s; this year D.family; this year
34.For the first time, the son carries his father ________ a cold river.
A.through B.away C.towards D.across
35.Teachers are always pleased to see their students’ ________.
A.growth B.memory C.adventure D.area
36.The film, Postmen in the Mountains, describes a ________ story about the love between father and son.
A.touching B.magical C.absent D.traditional
37.—I find ________ school ID cards are in the teacher’s office.
—Maybe they left the cards there.
A.Mike and Tom’s B.Mike’s and Tom’s
C.Mike and Tom D.Mike’s and Tom
38.—Why are you at school so early, Alice? It’s only half past six.
—Oh, it’s my ________ to clean the classroom today.
A.duty B.activity C.reason D.problem
39.Lion’s Head is a popular dish in Jiangsu, China. Its round shape ________ family reunions.
A.stands for B.takes place C.serves as D.brings back
40.They wanted to ________ their British friends to a Chinese dinner.
A.hang B.celebrate C.surprise D.treat
41.—Does she drink juice or coffee very often?
—Not really. She usually drinks tea, but ________ she drinks coke.
A.sometimes B.usually C.never D.often
42.—You look strong and fit. ________ do you do sport?
—I’m a fan of ball games, and I ________ play volleyball after school every day.
A.How much; often B.How long; seldom C.How often; usually D.How often; never
43.—I like our class teacher very much. He is really friendly.
—Yes. He often tells funny stories to make us ________.
A.write B.hike C.laugh D.start
44.We usually have a 10-minute ________ between the first and second classes.
A.time B.break C.class D.less
45.Before we ________ the old clothes, let’s think of some ways to reuse them.
A.keep away B.run away C.throw away
46.New energy cars are very popular now. Driving them can help people ________.
A.save water B.protect the environment
C.save trees D.save plastic
47.— Michael looks very sleepy in class.
— Oh, he _________ to watch a football game last night.
A.got up B.grew up C.stayed up D.put up
48.Not only Tim but also Sue and I ________ interested in travelling last term.
A.am B.are C.was D.were
49.I made the cake by ________. Help ________, Tom.
A.me; himself B.myself; yourself C.myself; me D.me; him
50.She never ________ time and always makes full use of it.
A.wastes B.saves C.stores D.pays
51.Water ________ is a big problem in the city. We should try to improve it.
A.position B.pollution C.information D.competition
52.— It’s so kind of you to give us all-out (全部的) ________ during our difficult times.
— My pleasure (荣幸). Friends can always depend on each other.
A.support B.attention C.effort D.spirit
53.During the Dragon Boat Festival, we have dragon boat races to ________ the big day.
A.celebrate B.light C.raise
54.Tiangong class (天宫课堂) gives ________ science lessons from the Tiangong space station, different from ours.
A.special B.pretty C.expensive D.bright
55.We ________ the national flag every Monday morning when the sun ________ in the east.
A.rise; raises B.raise; rises C.raise; raises D.rise; rises
56.—What are the plants going to produce?
—Most importantly, there ________ sugar.
A.is B.will C.will be D.are
57.It’s no ______ that Chinese people enjoy drinking tea.
A.secret B.shape C.duty D.support
58.John still works hard ________ he has got good grades.
A.though B.so C.but
59.I don’t often go shopping with my parents because ________ of them is busy with their work.
A.both B.each C.all D.one
60.—What are you going to wear tomorrow for school?
—I ________ school uniform, of course.
A.wear B.wears C.am wearing D.am going to wear
61.We will ________ the world of English together.
A.explores B.explored C.explore D.exploring
62.I like my grandma’s ________. It is full of (满是) beautiful flowers.
A.yard B.school C.chair D.bike
63.—What does family _______ to you, Tom?
—It means love and a warm home.
A.take B.mean C.make D.get
64.Tree Planting Day is coming. Let’s ________ something.
A.do B.did C.doing
65.When my kids were young, I always ________ breakfast for them every morning.
A.make B.made C.will make
66.Most of my classmates prefer coffee, ________ I will always choose green tea.
A.so B.and C.but
67.—What is drink in the world after water?
—Tea.
A.the most popular B.more popular C.popular
68.Trees are very beneficial (有益的) because they give animals somewhere ________.
A.to live B.live C.living
69.—Mum, the movie ________ in five minutes. Please be quick!
—OK. I’m on my way.
A.began B.begin C.will begin
70.Look at the dark clouds. It ________ later.
A.rained B.is going to rain C.rains
71.________ wild flowers color the mountains, especially in April and May.
A.Millions of B.Million C.Two millions
72.Sandy has a new start at junior high. She _______ new problems in the coming years.
A.will face B.faced C.is facing D.faces
73.She usually ________ to Hainan in winter, but this winter she ________ to Yunnan.
A.goes; goes B.goes; is going C.went; is going
74.—What do you think of the two dresses?
—________ of them are nice.
A.Both B.Every C.All D.Each
75.I didn’t like playing basketball ________. But I like it very much ________. I think I will be a basketball player ________.
A.now; before; in the future (在将来)
B.in the future; now; before
C.before; now; in the future
76.It’s quite ________ for us to have sports with our friends after school.
A.relax B.relaxing C.relaxed
77.We ________ for a picnic if the weather is nice tomorrow.
A.go B.will go C.have gone D.went
78.—What is Amy’s hobby?
—________.
A.He’s hobby is collecting stamps B.She likes collecting stamps
C.She like collecting stamp D.She’s hobby is collecting stamps
79.Look! The boys ________ the pigeons over there.
A.fed B.feed C.will feed D.are feeding
80.She just cut her hair and I didn’t ________ her when I saw her yesterday.
A.refuse B.protect C.support D.recognise
81.“Are you ________?” Emilia was ________.
A.joke; shocking B.joking; shocked C.joking; shocking D.joke; shocked
82.It isn’t ________ to solve the math problem. Few of us could even understand it.
A.easy enough B.enough easy C.difficult enough D.enough difficult
83.—Is this your English book?
—________ not. Mine has a red cover.
A.Maybe B.May C.Must D.Need
84.—Do you know that Xiaomi sold (卖) more than 100,000 cars in 230 days?
—Wow, the news is so ________.
A.difficult B.amazing C.beautiful
85.Life in the small village is very peaceful and relaxing. There is no noise from cars or factories.
A.loud and busy B.calm and quiet C.noisy and busy D.quiet but dirty
86.— How much do you know about the twins?
— They look like each other, but they are different in ________.
A.character B.birthday C.age D.looks
87.The dabbawalas in India feel proud of ________ because they do a good job.
A.they B.them C.theirs D.themselves
88.—Why do the students get ________?
—Because they hear the ________ news that our team won the game.
A.amazing; amazed B.amazed; amazing C.amazing; amazing
89.—The natural world would be very different ________ plants.
—I can’t agree more.
A.within B.through C.without D.against
90.Animals are our friends. We should try to ________ them.
A.hold B.share C.remember D.protect
91.—Will Li Ming go hiking with us?
—_______. He hasn’t decided yet.
A.Must B.Maybe C.May D.Should
92.If you don’t follow the map properly, you may get ________ and end up losing your way.
A.lose B.losing C.lost
93.The pond will protect beavers ________ wolves, foxes, etc.
A.from B.off C.with
95.When Henry heard the good news, he was ________.
A.as dead as a dodo B.as sad as a dog C.as happy as a clam
96.Chinese people ________ the national flag at Tian’ anmen Square to celebrate the National Day.
A.rest B.raise C.race
97.Mr. Green never ________ his decision to be a volunteer teacher in the mountain area.
A.regrets B.refuses C.starts D.collects
98.—Tomorrow is Planting Day. Let’s plant more trees.
—OK! More trees will ________ more oxygen.
A.produce B.appear C.follow D.check
99.Drinking tea is a ________ part of Chinese traditions.
A.hard B.key C.missing D.silent
100.Traditional Chinese clothing, like tangzhuang and qipao, is _______ with young people.
A.natural B.careful C.popular D.large
1 / 1
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
专题02 单项选择
考点1 字母及语音
考点6 物主代词(常考点)
考点2 名词(常考点)
考点7 频率副词
考点3 数词
考点8 一般现在时(重点)
考点4 冠词
考点9 一般将来时(重难点)
考点5 人称代词(常考点)
考点10 现在进行时(重难点)
1.下列字母含有相同元音音素的一项是________。
A.Aa; Ff B.Cc; Pp C.Gg; Jj D.Ww; Nn
【答案】B
【详解】考查字母字母发音。英语字母的发音中,Aa 的发音为 /eɪ/,Ff 为 /ef/;Cc 为 /siː/,Pp 为 /piː/,二者都含有元音音素 /iː/;Gg 为 /dʒiː/,Jj 为 /dʒeɪ/;Ww 为 /ˈdʌbljuː/,Nn 为 /en/。因此,含有相同元音音素的是 Cc;Pp。故选B。
2.划线部分与其他单词发音不一致的一项是________.
A.book B.food C.look D.good
【答案】B
【详解】句意:划线部分与其他单词发音不一致的一项是food。
考查元音字母组合的发音。book/bʊk/;food/fuːd/;look/lʊk/;good/ɡʊd/。选项A、C、D划线部分均发/ʊ/,选项B划线部分发/uː/,故选B。
3.划线部分与其他单词发音不一致的一项是________.
A.hike B.like C.thing D.kite
【答案】C
【详解】句意:划线部分与其他单词发音不一致的一项是thing。
考查元音字母的发音。hike/haɪk/;like/laɪk/;thing/θɪŋ/;kite/kaɪt/。选项A、B、D划线部分均发/aɪ/,选项C划线部分发/ɪ/,故选C。
4.下列单词中划线部分的发音与其它两项不同的是________.
A.hospital B.box C.go
【答案】C
【详解】句意:下列单词的划线部分的发音与其它两项不同的是go。
考查元音字母发音。hospital/ˈhɒspɪt(ə)l/;box /bɒks/;go/ɡəʊ/。根据音标可知,C选项的划线部分的发音与其他两项不同,故选C。
5.下列划线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项是 ________。
A.house B.about C.country
【答案】C
【详解】句意:下列划线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项是country。
考查元音字母组合的发音。house/haʊs/;about/əˈbaʊt/;country/ˈkʌntri/。根据音标可知,选项C划线部分发/ʌ/;其他选项划线部分发/aʊ/。故选C。
6. Which of the underlined parts has a different sound?
A.deal B.spread C.ahead D.health
【答案】A
【详解】句意:哪一个划线部分的发音与其他部分不同?
考查元音字母组合的发音。deal/diːl/;spread/spred/;ahead/ə'hed/;health/helθ/。根据音标可知,选项A划线部分的发音为/iː/;选项B、C和D划线部分的发音为/e/。故选A。
7. 选出一个与所给单词划线部分发音不同的一项。
The man in a cap at the school gate is my dad.
A.man B.cap C.gate D.dad
【答案】C
【详解】句意:选出一个与所给单词划线部分发音不同的一项。
考查元音字母的发音。man/mæn/;cap/kæp/;gate/ɡeɪt/;dad/dæd/。选项A、B、D划线部分的发音是/æ/;选型C划线部分发音是/eɪ/。故选C。
8.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?
A.Don’t throw rubbish.
B.We’re going down a mountain.
C.As we all know, strength is not always important.
D.When the wind blows gently, children like flying kites.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:以下哪个划线部分的发音与其他选项不同?
考查元音字母组合的发音。throw/θrəʊ/;down/daʊn/;know/nəʊ/;blows/bləʊz/。选项A、C、D划线部分均发/əʊ/,选项B划线部分发/aʊ/。故选B。
9.I have ________ aunt in Beijing. She likes playing ________ piano.
A.a; the B.an; / C.an; the D.a; /
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我在北京有一个阿姨。她喜欢弹钢琴。
考查冠词辨析。a一个,不定冠词,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;an一个,不定冠词,修饰元音音素开头的单词;the定冠词,表示特指;/零冠词。第一空表示泛指,aunt是元音音素开头的单词,应用an修饰;第二空表示演奏乐器,乐器前需要加定冠词the,play the piano“弹钢琴”。故选C。
10.There is ________ “h” and ________ “u” in the word “helpful”.
A.a; an B.an; a C.the; the D./; /
【答案】B
【详解】句意:在单词“helpful”中,有一个“h”和一个“u”。
考查冠词的用法。此处都是表示泛指“一个”,字母“h”的发音/eɪtʃ/以元音音素开头,故用an;字母“u”的发音/juː/以辅音音素开头,故用a。故选B。
11.Mom bought some ________ and vegetables. She also needs to buy two bottles of ________.
A.potatos; milk B.potatoes; milks
C.potatoes; milk D.potatos; milks
【答案】C
【详解】句意:妈妈买了一些土豆和蔬菜。她还需要买两瓶牛奶。
考查名词单复数。potatos拼写错误;milk牛奶,不可数名词,无复数形式;potatoes土豆,复数形式;milks拼写错误。根据“some”可知,第一空应用名词复数,potato的复数形式是potatoes;根据“two bottles of”可知,第二空应用不可数名词milk。故选C。
12.Those ________ are planting trees on the farm.
A.men B.man C.woman
【答案】A
【详解】句意:那些男人正在农场里种树。
考查名词的复数形式。men男人们,复数;man男人,单数;woman女人,单数;根据“Those…are”可知,此处用可数名词复数,man的复数形式为men,故选A。
13.Jim has three ______ and two ______ in his bag.
A.knifes; watches B.knives; watches C.knives; watchs
【答案】B
【详解】句意:吉姆的包里有三把刀和两块手表。
考查名词变复数。根据“three”和“two”可知,名词需用复数形式。knife以fe结尾,复数把fe变成v加es,变为knives;watch以ch结尾,复数加es变为watches。故选B。
14.—Are there any trees in your school?
—________.
A.Yes, there is B.Yes, there are any C.No, there isn’t D.No, there aren’t
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你的学校里有树吗?——不,没有。
考查there be句型的一般疑问句回答。根据“Are there any trees in your school?”可知,此处为there be句型的一般疑问句形式,肯定回答为Yes, there are;否定回答为No, there aren’t。结合选项可知,此处使用否定回答。故选D。
15.Our teacher often uses maps and videos to teach ________ because it helps us understand places around the world better.
A.Art B.Biology C.Geography D.Maths
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们的老师经常使用地图和视频来教地理,因为这帮助我们更好地理解世界各地的位置。
考查名词辨析。Art艺术;Biology生物学;Geography地理学;Maths数学。根据使用地图和视频来理解世界位置,这与地理学最相关。故选C。
16.—I can’t find the mistakes in my project. Can you ________ for me?
—Sure, let me have a look.
A.put them up B.write them down C.point them out D.take them out
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我找不到我项目中的错误。你能为我指出它们吗?——当然,让我看看。
考查动词短语。put them up张贴它们;write them down写下它们;point them out指出它们;take them out取出它们。根据前一句“I can’t find the mistakes in my project.”可知,此处应是请求对方帮助找出错误,C选项“指出它们”符合语境。故选C。
17.It is not ________ to cut in when other people are talking.
A.lonely B.nervous C.important D.polite
【答案】D
【详解】句意:别人说话时插嘴是不礼貌的。
考查形容词辨析。lonely孤独的;nervous紧张的;important重要的;polite礼貌的。根据“cut in when other people are talking”可知,别人说话时插嘴这一行为是不礼貌的。故选D。
18.—Mike, it’s time ________. Don’t be late ________ school.
—Mum, it is Sunday today!
A.to get up; of B.to get up; for C.get up; for D.get up; of
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——Mike,该起床了。不要上学迟到。——妈妈,今天是星期天!
考查固定搭配。第一个空,it’s time 后接不定式to do,表示“该做某事的时间了”,因此用to get up;第二个空,be late for是固定搭配,表示“迟到于某事”,因此用for。故选B。
19.Over sixty ________ people in our city watched the Jiangsu Football City League and it’s ________ a good way to make people do sports.
A.thousand; really B.thousands; really C.thousand; real D.thousands; real
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们城市有超过六万人观看了江苏足球城市联赛,这真是一个让人们运动的好方法。
考查数词和副词用法。really真正地,副词;real真的,形容词。当thousand前有具体数字时,thousand用单数形式;第二句中需要一个副词修饰good,表达“确实是一种好方式”。故选A。
20.__________ school life is very busy. So it is important for __________ to make good use of time.
A.We; us B.Our; we C.We; our D.Our; us
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我们的学校生活非常忙碌。所以对我们来说,合理利用时间很重要。
考查代词用法。We我们,人称代词主格;us我们,人称代词宾格;our我们的,形容词性物主代词。第一空后是名词school life,应使用形容词性物主代词Our修饰;第二空作介词for的宾语,应使用宾格us。故选D。
21.—Is this your new bike? It looks nice.
—No, it’s from my sister. It’s ________.
A.mine B.hers C.yours D.his
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——这是你的新自行车吗?它看起来不错。——不,它是我姐姐的。它是她的。
考查代词辨析。mine我的;hers她的;yours你的;his他的。根据“No, it’s from my sister.”可知,这辆自行车不是“我”的,而是“我”姐姐的,所以此处应该用名词性物主代词hers来指代“my sister’s bike”,表示“她的(自行车)”。故选B。
22.After watching the Big Military Parade (大阅兵) on Sept 3, I feel ________ proud (骄傲).
A.else B.early C.hard D.really
【答案】D
【详解】句意:在9月3日观看大阅兵后,我感到非常骄傲。
考查副词辨析。else其他的;early早;hard艰难地;really真正地。根据“proud”可知,此处强调感受的真实性和强度,应用really加强形容词proud的语气。故选D。
23.Wearing this tie ______ your son ______ smart.
A.makes; to look
B.makes; look
C.will make; to look
D.will make; looks
【答案】B
【详解】句意:戴这条领带会让你的儿子看起来聪明。
考查一般现在时和非谓语动词。make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”,第二个空用动词原形的look;时态上,句子描述一般事实,用一般现在时makes即可。故选B。
24.Tom is always ready to help others, so ________ everyone in his class likes him.
A.almost B.never C.ago D.late
【答案】A
【详解】句意:汤姆总是乐于助人,所以他班上几乎每个人都喜欢他。
考查副词辨析。almost几乎;never从不;ago以前;late晚的。根据“Tom is always ready to help others”可知,汤姆乐于助人,因此班上几乎所有人都喜欢他。故选A。
25.We were walking on the beach during our trip. ________, a little dog ran to us and played with us.
A.Quickly B.Suddenly C.Usually D.Slowly
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们旅行期间在海滩上散步。突然,一只小狗向我们跑来,和我们一起玩。
考查副词辨析。Quickly迅速地;Suddenly突然地;Usually通常;Slowly缓慢地。根据“We were walking on the beach…a little dog ran to us”可知,在海滩上散步是一个持续的状态,“一只小狗跑向我们”是一个突然发生的插曲。用“Suddenly”引出意想不到的突发事件,符合逻辑。故选B。
26.He stays at home ________, and he feels ________.
A.alone, alone B.lonely, alone C.alone, lonely D.lonely, lonely
【答案】C
【详解】句意:他独自待在家里,并且他感到孤独。
考查词义辨析和用法。alone独自地;lonely孤独的。第一个空修饰动词“stays”,需用副词“alone”;第二个空作表语,需用形容词“lonely”表示“孤独的”情感。故选C。
27.—Bill, you play the piano very well. What is the secret?
—________ makes perfect. Every day I spend 2 hours playing it.
A.Advice B.Exercises C.Practice D.Stage
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——比尔,你钢琴弹得非常好。秘诀是什么?——熟能生巧。我每天花2个小时弹钢琴。
考查名词辨析。Advice建议;Exercises练习,多指身体锻炼或习题;Practice练习,侧重有目的、系统性的训练过程,是不可数名词;Stage舞台。根据固定谚语Practice makes perfect“熟能生巧”及“Every day I spend 2 hours playing it.”可知,此处强调通过系统性训练提升技能,故选C。
28.I love Harry Potter. When I read the books. I feel like I’m in a ________ world. It is so cool.
A.tidy B.magic C.hard D.busy
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我喜欢《哈利波特》。当我读这些书时,我感觉自己在一个魔法世界。太酷了。
考查形容词辨析。tidy整洁的;magic魔法的;hard困难的;busy忙碌的。根据“I love Harry Potter.”可知,《哈利波特》是关于魔法世界的,应该说读书的时候感觉在一个神奇的世界里。故选B。
29.—How far is it from your school to your home?
—I live close to my school. It’s about ________ walk.
A.ten minutes B.ten minutes’ C.ten hours D.ten hours’
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——从你的学校到你家有多远?——我住得离学校很近。步行大约十分钟的路程。
考查名词所有格。ten minutes 十分钟;ten minutes’ 十分钟的;ten hours 十小时;ten hours’ 十小时的。根据“I live close to my school”可知,距离很近,步行时间应较短,排除C和D;表示“步行”的时间时,需要使用名词所有格形式,修饰名词walk,排除A。故选B。
30.Tim ________ has time to go to the cinema because he is too busy these days.
A.often B.always C.sometimes D.seldom
【答案】D
【详解】句意:蒂姆很少有时间去看电影,因为他这些天太忙了。
考查副词辨析。often经常;always总是;sometimes有时;seldom很少。根据“because he is too busy these days”可知,因为太忙,所以“很少”有时间看电影。故选D。
31.The film brings back the ________ memory of ________ his son on his back.
A.father’s; carrying B.father’s; carry C.father; carry D.father; carrying
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这部电影唤起了这位父亲背着儿子的记忆。
考查名词所有格和动名词的用法。第一个空,表示“父亲的记忆”,需用名词所有格形式“father’s”,修饰“memory”,体现所属关系;第二个空,“of”是介词,后接动词需用动名词形式,“carry”的动名词是“carrying”。故选A。
32.After ________ rest, he is better today.
A.two days B.two day’s C.two days’ D.two day
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在两天的休息之后,他今天好多了。
考查名词所有格。two days两天;two day’s错误形式;two days’两天的;two day错误形式。空格后是名词rest,故此处用复数名词的所有格。故选C。
33.We take a ________ photo together every Spring Festival. But ________ photo was different.
A.family’s; this year’s B.family; this year’s
C.family’s; this year D.family; this year
【答案】B
【详解】句意:每年春节我们拍一张全家福照片。但今年的照片不同。
考查名词作定语和名词所有格。第一个空,“family photo”为固定短语,意为“全家福”,无需所有格形式,用名词“family”,作定语;第二个空表示“今年的照片”,需用所有格“this year’s”修饰名词“photo”,限定了这张照片的时间属性。故选B。
34.For the first time, the son carries his father ________ a cold river.
A.through B.away C.towards D.across
【答案】D
【详解】句意:儿子第一次背着父亲穿过一条冰冷的河流。
考查介词辨析。through穿过(内部);away离开;towards朝向;across横过、从一边到另一边”,尤其适用于描述穿越河流、马路等。根据“For the first time, the son carries his father...a cold river.”可知,此处表示横穿河流到达对岸”,故选D。
35.Teachers are always pleased to see their students’ ________.
A.growth B.memory C.adventure D.area
【答案】A
【详解】句意:老师们总是很高兴看到学生们的成长。
考查名词辨析。growth成长;memory记忆;adventure冒险;area区域。根据“Teachers are always pleased to see their students’…”可知,老师对学生的正向期待常与“成长”相关,“students’ growth”意为“学生的成长”,符合师生关系中“见证进步”的语境,故选A。
36.The film, Postmen in the Mountains, describes a ________ story about the love between father and son.
A.touching B.magical C.absent D.traditional
【答案】A
【详解】句意:电影《那山那人那狗》讲述了一个关于父子之间爱的感人故事。
考查形容词辨析。touching感人的;magical神奇的;absent缺席的;traditional传统的。根据“the love between father and son”的主题可知,电影传递的情感应是“感人的”,“touching story”意为“感人的故事”,符合语境,故选A。
37.—I find ________ school ID cards are in the teacher’s office.
—Maybe they left the cards there.
A.Mike and Tom’s B.Mike’s and Tom’s
C.Mike and Tom D.Mike’s and Tom
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我发现迈克的和汤姆的学生证在老师办公室里。——也许他们把卡落在那儿了。
考查名词所有格。根据“school ID cards are”可知,此处表示两个人各自的学生证,应该用名词所有格形式,且分别在两个人名后加“’s”,即Mike’s and Tom’s。故选B。
38.—Why are you at school so early, Alice? It’s only half past six.
—Oh, it’s my ________ to clean the classroom today.
A.duty B.activity C.reason D.problem
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——Alice,你为什么这么早到学校?才六点半。——哦,今天打扫教室是我的职责。
考查名词辨析。duty责任;activity活动;reason原因;problem问题。根据“Why are you at school so early, Alice? It’s only half past six.”和“it’s my...to clean the classroom today.”可知,Alice早到学校的原因是今天轮到她打扫教室,强调一种义务或职责,因此使用“duty”。故选A。
39.Lion’s Head is a popular dish in Jiangsu, China. Its round shape ________ family reunions.
A.stands for B.takes place C.serves as D.brings back
【答案】A
【详解】句意:狮子头是中国江苏的一道流行菜肴。它的圆形形状代表家庭团聚。
考查动词短语。stands for代表;takes place发生;serves as作为;brings back带回。根据“Its round shape…family reunions.”并结合文化常识可知,圆形在中国文化中常象征团圆,因此“stands for”最符合句意。故选A。
40.They wanted to ________ their British friends to a Chinese dinner.
A.hang B.celebrate C.surprise D.treat
【答案】D
【详解】句意:他们想请英国朋友吃一顿中式晚餐。
考查动词辨析。hang悬挂;celebrate庆祝;surprise使惊讶;treat款待。根据“to a Chinese dinner”可知,句子表达“请某人吃饭”的含义,“treat sb to sth”表示“款待某人某物”,故选D。
41.—Does she drink juice or coffee very often?
—Not really. She usually drinks tea, but ________ she drinks coke.
A.sometimes B.usually C.never D.often
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——她经常喝果汁或咖啡吗?——不完全是。她通常喝茶,但有时她喝可乐。
考查频率副词辨析。sometimes有时;usually通常;never从不;often经常。根据“She usually drinks tea, but...she drinks coke.”可知她通常喝茶,有时也喝可乐。故选A。
42.—You look strong and fit. ________ do you do sport?
—I’m a fan of ball games, and I ________ play volleyball after school every day.
A.How much; often B.How long; seldom C.How often; usually D.How often; never
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你看起来强壮且健康。你多久做一次运动?——我是球类运动爱好者,我通常每天放学后打排球。
考查疑问词组和频率副词。How much多少,问数量和价格;How long多久,问时长;How often多久一次,问频率。often经常;seldom很少;usually通常;never从不。结合语境,可知询问的是运动频率,所以第一个空用How often提问。第二个空,usually与every day相符。故选C。
43.—I like our class teacher very much. He is really friendly.
—Yes. He often tells funny stories to make us ________.
A.write B.hike C.laugh D.start
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我非常喜欢我们的班主任。他真的很友好。——是的。他经常讲有趣的故事让我们笑。
考查动词辨析。write写;hike徒步旅行;laugh笑;start开始。根据“funny stories”可知,有趣的故事会让人“笑”。故选C。
44.We usually have a 10-minute ________ between the first and second classes.
A.time B.break C.class D.less
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们通常在第一节课和第二节课之间有10分钟的休息时间。
考查名词辨析。time时间;break休息;class课;less较少,little的比较级。根据“between the first and second classes”可知,此处表示两节课之间的休息时间。故选B。
45.Before we ________ the old clothes, let’s think of some ways to reuse them.
A.keep away B.run away C.throw away
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在我们扔掉旧衣服之前,想想重复利用它们的办法。
考查动词短语辨析。keep away远离;run away逃跑;throw away扔掉。根据“let’s think of some ways to reuse them”可知,是在扔掉前想办法重新利用它们。故选C。
46.New energy cars are very popular now. Driving them can help people ________.
A.save water B.protect the environment
C.save trees D.save plastic
【答案】B
【详解】句意:现在新能源汽车非常受欢迎。驾驶新能源汽车能帮助人们保护环境。
考查动词短语和常识。save water节约水;protect the environment保护环境;save trees保护树木;save plastic节约塑料。根据“New energy cars are very…”和选项可知,新能源汽车的主要优势是减少传统燃油车尾气排放,从而降低对环境的污染,核心作用是保护环境,故选B。
47.— Michael looks very sleepy in class.
— Oh, he _________ to watch a football game last night.
A.got up B.grew up C.stayed up D.put up
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——Michael在课上看起来非常困。——哦,他昨晚熬夜看足球赛了。
考查动词短语辨析。got up起床;grew up长大;stayed up熬夜;put up张贴。根据“Michael looks very sleepy in class”可知应是熬夜了,故选C。
48.Not only Tim but also Sue and I ________ interested in travelling last term.
A.am B.are C.was D.were
【答案】D
【详解】句意:上学期不仅蒂姆,苏和我也对旅行感兴趣。
考查主谓一致和时态。根据“last term”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,排除选项A和B;“not only...but also...”连接两个并列的主语时,谓语动词遵循就近原则,即谓语动词要与离它最近的主语保持一致,本句中离谓语动词最近的主语是“Sue and I”,是复数,所以谓语动词用复数形式“were”。故选D。
49.I made the cake by ________. Help ________, Tom.
A.me; himself B.myself; yourself C.myself; me D.me; him
【答案】B
【详解】句意:蛋糕是我自己做的。请自便,汤姆。
考查代词辨析。me我;himself他自己;myself我自己;yourself你自己;him他。根据“I made the cake by”可知,是“我自己”做的,by oneself“单独,某人自己”,第一空用myself;help oneself“自便”,第二空用反身代词yourself。故选B。
50.She never ________ time and always makes full use of it.
A.wastes B.saves C.stores D.pays
【答案】A
【详解】句意:她从不浪费时间,总是充分利用它。
考查动词辨析。wastes浪费;saves节省;stores储存;pays支付。根据“always makes full use of it”可知,总是充分利用时间,应是从不浪费时间。故选A。
51.Water ________ is a big problem in the city. We should try to improve it.
A.position B.pollution C.information D.competition
【答案】B
【详解】句意:水污染是这个城市的一个大问题。我们应该努力改进它。
考查名词辨析。position位置;pollution污染;information信息;competition比赛。根据“Water…is a big problem in the city. We should try to improve it.”可知,此处指的是“水污染”。故选B。
52.— It’s so kind of you to give us all-out (全部的) ________ during our difficult times.
— My pleasure (荣幸). Friends can always depend on each other.
A.support B.attention C.effort D.spirit
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你真是太好了,在我们困难的时候全力支持我们。——这是我的荣幸。朋友总是可以互相依靠的。
考查名词辨析。support支持,帮助;attention注意力;effort努力;spirit精神。根据“Friends can always depend on each other.”可知,设空处是给与了“支持”。故选A。
53.During the Dragon Boat Festival, we have dragon boat races to ________ the big day.
A.celebrate B.light C.raise
【答案】A
【详解】句意:在端午节期间,我们赛龙舟来庆祝这个重大的日子。
考查动词词义辨析。celebrate庆祝;light点燃;raise抬高。根据“we have dragon boat races to ... the big day.”可知,我们赛龙舟来“庆祝”这个重大的日子。故选A。
54.Tiangong class (天宫课堂) gives ________ science lessons from the Tiangong space station, different from ours.
A.special B.pretty C.expensive D.bright
【答案】A
【详解】句意:天宫课堂在天宫空间站上教授特殊的科学课,与我们的不同。
考查形容词辨析。special特殊的,特别的;pretty漂亮的;expensive昂贵的;bright明亮的。根据“different from ours”可知,与我们的课不同,因此是特别的课,故选A。
55.We ________ the national flag every Monday morning when the sun ________ in the east.
A.rise; raises B.raise; rises C.raise; raises D.rise; rises
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们每周一早上在太阳在东方升起时升国旗。
考查动词辨析。rise上升;raise举起。根据题干可知,第一个空需要用及物动词,宾语为“国旗”,表示人为动作的“升起”,应该用raise;第二个空需用不及物动词,主语为“太阳”,表示自然现象“升起”,故用rises。故选B。
56.—What are the plants going to produce?
—Most importantly, there ________ sugar.
A.is B.will C.will be D.are
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——这些植物将会生产什么?——最重要的是,将会有糖。
考查存在句的将来时态。此句表达的是植物未来会生产出糖,是将来发生的事情,“there will be”是“there be”句型的一般将来时形式,意思是“将会有”,符合句子表达植物未来会生产出糖,也就是未来会有糖这一语境。故选C。
57.It’s no ______ that Chinese people enjoy drinking tea.
A.secret B.shape C.duty D.support
【答案】A
【详解】句意:中国人喜欢喝茶,这不是什么秘密。
考查名词辨析。secret秘密;shape形状;duty责任;support支持。根据“It’s no…that Chinese people enjoy drinking tea.”的句意可知,中国人喜欢喝茶是某事众所周知的事情,A项符合。故选A。
58.John still works hard ________ he has got good grades.
A.though B.so C.but
【答案】A
【详解】句意:约翰尽管取得了好成绩,仍然努力学习。
考查连词用法。though尽管;so所以;but但是。根据“John still works hard…he has got good grades.”的句意可知,此处为让步关系,用though引导让步状语从句,故选A。
59.I don’t often go shopping with my parents because ________ of them is busy with their work.
A.both B.each C.all D.one
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我不经常和父母一起去购物,因为他们每一个都忙于工作。
考查代词辨析。both两者都;each每一个;all所有;one一个。空格后动词是is(单数形式),需用单数主语,排除A、C;“each of them”为单数结构,表示“每一个”,符合语法和句意;one不符合“父母双方都忙”这一语境。故选B。
60.—What are you going to wear tomorrow for school?
—I ________ school uniform, of course.
A.wear B.wears C.am wearing D.am going to wear
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你明天上学打算穿什么?——我当然要穿校服。
考查时态。根据“What are you going to wear tomorrow for school?”可知此处询问的是将来的计划,故回答用一般将来时be going to do。故选D。
61.We will ________ the world of English together.
A.explores B.explored C.explore D.exploring
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们将一起探索英语世界。
考查动词形式。explores探索,三单形式;explored探索,过去式或过去分词;explore探索,动词原形;exploring探索,动名词或现在分词。“will”后需接动词原形。故选C。
62.I like my grandma’s ________. It is full of (满是) beautiful flowers.
A.yard B.school C.chair D.bike
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我喜欢我奶奶的院子。它开满了美丽的花。
考查名词辨析。yard院子;school学校;chair椅子;bike自行车。根据“full of beautiful flowers”可知,开满鲜花的地方应是“院子”。故选A。
63.—What does family _______ to you, Tom?
—It means love and a warm home.
A.take B.mean C.make D.get
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——汤姆,家庭对你来说意味着什么?——它意味着爱和温暖的家。
考查动词辨析。take拿;mean意味着;make制作;get得到。根据“It means love and a warm home.”可知,此处描述家庭的意义,问句需询问家庭的含义。故选B。
64.Tree Planting Day is coming. Let’s ________ something.
A.do B.did C.doing
【答案】A
【详解】句意:植树节要到了。让我们做点什么吧。
考查动词形式辨析。do做,动词原形;did做,动词过去式;doing做,动词现在分词/动名词。根据“Let’s…”可知,let’s后接动词原形构成祈使句,do符合语境,指植树节到来时一起做些事。故选A。
65.When my kids were young, I always ________ breakfast for them every morning.
A.make B.made C.will make
【答案】B
【详解】句意:当我的孩子还小的时候,我总是每天早上为他们做早餐。
考查动词时态。根据“When my kids were young”可知,该句描述过去的动作,是一般过去时,动词填过去式。故选B。
66.Most of my classmates prefer coffee, ________ I will always choose green tea.
A.so B.and C.but
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我的大多数同学更喜欢咖啡,但我总是选择绿茶。
考查连词辨析。so所以;and和;but但是。根据“Most of my classmates prefer coffee”与“I will always choose green tea”可知,前后是转折关系,用but连接。故选C。
67.—What is drink in the world after water?
—Tea.
A.the most popular B.more popular C.popular
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——世界上除了水之外最受欢迎的饮料是什么?——茶。
考查形容词最高级。the most popular最受欢迎的,最高级;more popular更受欢迎的,比较级;popular受欢迎的,原级。根据“drink in the world after water”可知,此处需要使用最高级来表示“除了水之外最受欢迎的饮料”。故选A。
68.Trees are very beneficial (有益的) because they give animals somewhere ________.
A.to live B.live C.living
【答案】A
【详解】句意:树木是非常有益的,因为它们给动物提供了生活的地方。
考查非谓语动词。根据“somewhere”可知,其后需接不定式表示目的或功能,作定语。故选A。
69.—Mum, the movie ________ in five minutes. Please be quick!
—OK. I’m on my way.
A.began B.begin C.will begin
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——妈妈,电影五分钟后就要开始了。请快点!——好的。我马上就来。
考查时态。根据“in five minutes”可知,电影还未开始,句子时态为一般将来时,C项符合。故选C。
70.Look at the dark clouds. It ________ later.
A.rained B.is going to rain C.rains
【答案】B
【详解】句意:看那些乌云,待会儿要下雨了。
考查动词时态。根据“Look at the dark clouds.”可知,此处是预测即将下雨,应用“be going to +动词原形”表示“根据现有迹象,预测即将发生的事情”。故选B。
71.________ wild flowers color the mountains, especially in April and May.
A.Millions of B.Million C.Two millions
【答案】A
【详解】句意:数百万的野花点缀着群山,尤其是在四五月份的时候。
考查million的用法。million前无具体数字时,需用复数形式millions,并搭配介词of,表示“数百万的”,用于修饰可数名词复数;单独使用million时,前面必须有具体数字 (如 one, two),无论数字多大,million用单数形式。本题选项中,选项B,“Million”缺少具体数字,无法直接修饰名词;选项C,“Two millions”在具体数字后误用复数,不符合语法规则。故选A。
72.Sandy has a new start at junior high. She _______ new problems in the coming years.
A.will face B.faced C.is facing D.faces
【答案】A
【详解】句意:桑迪在初中有了新的开始。她将在未来几年面临新的问题。
考查一般将来时。根据时间状语“in the coming years”可知,该句描述的是将来发生的动作,需用will do结构表示将来时。故选A。
73.She usually ________ to Hainan in winter, but this winter she ________ to Yunnan.
A.goes; goes B.goes; is going C.went; is going
【答案】B
【详解】句意:她冬天通常去海南,但今年冬天她打算去云南。
考查动词时态。前半句“usually”表明是经常性动作,需用一般现在时,主语“She”是第三人称单数,用“goes”;后半句“this winter”强调近期计划,用现在进行时表示将来,is going表示即将发生的计划。故选B。
74.—What do you think of the two dresses?
—________ of them are nice.
A.Both B.Every C.All D.Each
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你觉得这两条裙子怎么样?——它们两个都很好。
考查代词辨析。Both两者都;Every每个;All三者或三者以上都;Each每一个。根据“What do you think of the two dresses?”可知,此处表示两条裙子,排除C项。根据谓语are是复数形式,主语用复数形式,故选A。
75.I didn’t like playing basketball ________. But I like it very much ________. I think I will be a basketball player ________.
A.now; before; in the future (在将来)
B.in the future; now; before
C.before; now; in the future
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我以前不喜欢打篮球。但我现在非常喜欢它。我想我将来会成为一名篮球运动员。
考查时态、副词及介词短语。now现在;before以前;in the future在将来。根据didn’t可知,第一句时态为一般过去时,用before表示过去,根据like可知,第二句时态为一般现在时,用now表示现在,根据will可知,第三句时态为一般将来时,用in the future表示将来。故选C。
76.It’s quite ________ for us to have sports with our friends after school.
A.relax B.relaxing C.relaxed
【答案】B
【详解】句意:放学后和朋友一起运动对我们来说是很放松的。
考查形容词用法。relax使放松,动词;relaxing令人放松的,形容词;relaxed感到放松的,形容词。根据“It’s quite... for us to have sports...”可知,此处要用形容词作表语修饰物。故选B。
77.We ________ for a picnic if the weather is nice tomorrow.
A.go B.will go C.have gone D.went
【答案】B
【详解】句意:如果明天天气好,我们就去野餐。
考查时态。根据“if”可知,if引导条件状语从句,遵循主将从现原则,主句用一般将来时,wii go符合句意,故选B。
78.—What is Amy’s hobby?
—________.
A.He’s hobby is collecting stamps B.She likes collecting stamps
C.She like collecting stamp D.She’s hobby is collecting stamps
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——艾米的爱好是什么?——她喜欢集邮。
考查主谓一致,可数名词的复数用法。Amy是女性,所以用“She” ,主语是第三人称单数She,动词需用三单式“likes”,like doing sth“喜欢做某事”,因此动词collect“收集”需用动名词形式collecting,stamp“邮票”表示泛指时应使用复数形式“stamps”。故选B。
79.Look! The boys ________ the pigeons over there.
A.fed B.feed C.will feed D.are feeding
【答案】D
【详解】句意:看!那些男孩正在那边喂鸽子。
考查时态辨析。根据“Look!”可知,常用于引起注意当前正在发生的动作,故句子需用现在进行时表示“正在喂”。故选D。
80.She just cut her hair and I didn’t ________ her when I saw her yesterday.
A.refuse B.protect C.support D.recognise
【答案】D
【详解】句意:她刚剪了头发,昨天我看到她时,我没有认出她。
考查动词辨析。refuse拒绝;protect保护;support支持;recognise认出。根据“She just cut her hair”可知外貌改变,导致没认出她。故选D。
81.“Are you ________?” Emilia was ________.
A.joke; shocking B.joking; shocked C.joking; shocking D.joke; shocked
【答案】B
【详解】句意:“你在开玩笑吗?”Emilia很震惊。
考查动词形式和形容词辨析。joke玩笑(名词),开玩笑(动词);joking开玩笑(现在分词);shocking令人震惊的;shocked感到震惊的。第一空根据“Are you...”可知“Are”后接动词现在分词形式构成现在进行时;第二空应为shocked,强调Emilia的感受。故选B。
82.It isn’t ________ to solve the math problem. Few of us could even understand it.
A.easy enough B.enough easy C.difficult enough D.enough difficult
【答案】A
【详解】句意:解这道数学题并不容易。我们中几乎没有人能理解它。
考查enough的用法和形容词辨析。easy容易的;difficult困难的。根据“Few of us could even understand it.”可知,几乎没有人能理解它,所以解这道数学题并不容易,排除C项和D项。enough修饰形容词时,应放在形容词后面,排除B项。故选A。
83.—Is this your English book?
—________ not. Mine has a red cover.
A.Maybe B.May C.Must D.Need
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——这是你的英语书吗?——可能不是。我的英语书有一个红色的封面。
考查副词辨析。Maybe也许,副词;May可以,情态动词;Must必须,情态动词;Need需要,情态动词。根据“Mine has a red cover.”可知,后半句描述了自己的英语书特征,这里需用副词Maybe表示推测。故选A。
84.—Do you know that Xiaomi sold (卖) more than 100,000 cars in 230 days?
—Wow, the news is so ________.
A.difficult B.amazing C.beautiful
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你知道小米在230天内卖出了10万多辆车吗?——哇,这消息太令人惊讶了。
考查形容词辨析。difficult困难的;amazing令人惊讶的;beautiful美丽的。根据对话中“Wow”表达惊讶之情,以及“Xiaomi sold (卖) more than 100,000 cars in 230 days”可知,消息是令人惊讶的,故选B。
85.Life in the small village is very peaceful and relaxing. There is no noise from cars or factories.
A.loud and busy B.calm and quiet C.noisy and busy D.quiet but dirty
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这个小村庄的生活非常宁静和放松。这里没有汽车或工厂的噪音。
考查形容词辨析。loud and busy大声且忙碌的;calm and quiet平静且安静的;noisy and busy吵闹且忙碌的;quiet but dirty安静但是脏的。根据“There is no noise from cars or factories.”可知这里没有汽车或工厂的噪音,这个小村庄的生活是安静的。故选B。
86.— How much do you know about the twins?
— They look like each other, but they are different in ________.
A.character B.birthday C.age D.looks
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你对这对双胞胎了解多少?——他们彼此长得很像,但性格不同。
考查名词辨析。character性格;birthday生日;age年龄;looks相貌。根据“twins”可知他们应是年龄、生日相同,而由“They look like each other”和“but”可知此处是说性格不同,故选A。
87.The dabbawalas in India feel proud of ________ because they do a good job.
A.they B.them C.theirs D.themselves
【答案】D
【详解】句意:印度的送餐人因为他们工作做得好而为自己感到自豪。
考查代词辨析。they他们(人称代词的主格);them他们(人称代词的宾格);theirs他们的(名词性物主代词);themselves他们自己(反身代词)。根据“because they do a good job”可推知,此处表示为他们自己感到自豪,因此themselves符合语境。故选D。
88.—Why do the students get ________?
—Because they hear the ________ news that our team won the game.
A.amazing; amazed B.amazed; amazing C.amazing; amazing
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——为什么学生们感到惊讶?——因为他们听到了我们队赢了比赛的惊人消息。
考查形容词辨析。amazing令人惊奇的,主语是物;amazed感到惊奇的,主语是人。根据“Why do the students get...”可知,第一空修饰人,应用amazed;第二空修饰物“news”,应用amazing。故选B。
89.—The natural world would be very different ________ plants.
—I can’t agree more.
A.within B.through C.without D.against
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——没有植物自然界会非常不同。——我非常同意。
考查介词辨析。within在……之内;through通过;without没有;against反对。根据“The natural world would be very different ... plants.”可知,句子表达一种假设条件,强调“没有植物”会导致自然界发生显著变化;答语进一步印证了该观点的合理性。故选C。
90.Animals are our friends. We should try to ________ them.
A.hold B.share C.remember D.protect
【答案】D
【详解】句意:动物是我们的朋友。我们应该尽力保护它们。
考查动词辨析。hold握住;share分享;remember记得;protect保护。根据“Animals are our friends”可知,此处表示“保护它们”,“protect”能体现对朋友的正向行为。故选D。
91.—Will Li Ming go hiking with us?
—_______. He hasn’t decided yet.
A.Must B.Maybe C.May D.Should
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——李明会和我们一起去徒步旅行吗?——可能。他还没有决定。
考查副词和动词辨析。Must必须,情态动词;Maybe也许,副词;May可以,情态动词;Should应该,情态动词。根据“He hasn’t decided yet.”可知,此处表示还没决定,需用副词Maybe表示推测。故选B。
92.If you don’t follow the map properly, you may get ________ and end up losing your way.
A.lose B.losing C.lost
【答案】C
【详解】句意:如果你不恰当地按照地图走,你可能会迷路,最终迷失方向。
考查动词短语。lose动词原形;losing现在分词;lost动词过去式。get lost是固定短语,意为“迷路”。故选C。
93.The pond will protect beavers ________ wolves, foxes, etc.
A.from B.off C.with
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这个池塘会保护海狸免受狼、狐狸等的伤害。
考查介词辨析。from来自;off离开;with伴随。protect...from...是固定短语,意为“保护……免受……(伤害)”。故选A。
95.When Henry heard the good news, he was ________.
A.as dead as a dodo B.as sad as a dog C.as happy as a clam
【答案】C
【详解】句意:当亨利听到这个好消息时,他非常开心。
考查词义辨析。as dead as a dodo像渡渡鸟一样死气沉沉;as sad as a dog非常悲伤;as happy as a clam非常开心。根据“heard the good news”可知,听到好消息会表现得开心,故选C。
96.Chinese people ________ the national flag at Tian’ anmen Square to celebrate the National Day.
A.rest B.raise C.race
【答案】B
【详解】句意:中国人在天安门广场升国旗来庆祝国庆节。
考查动词辨析。rest休息;raise升起;race和……竞赛。根据“the national flag”以及“to celebrate the National Day”可知,此处表达的是“升国旗”这一行为,“raise”有“升起”的意思,符合语境。故选B。
97.Mr. Green never ________ his decision to be a volunteer teacher in the mountain area.
A.regrets B.refuses C.starts D.collects
【答案】A
【详解】句意:格林先生从来没有后悔在山区当一名志愿老师的决定。
考查动词辨析。regrets后悔;refuses拒绝;starts开始;collects收集。根据“Mr. Green never…in the mountain area”可知,此处指的是“格林先生从不后悔他所做的决定”,故选A。
98.—Tomorrow is Planting Day. Let’s plant more trees.
—OK! More trees will ________ more oxygen.
A.produce B.appear C.follow D.check
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——明天是植树节。让我们多种些树吧。——好的!更多的树将会产生更多的氧气。
考查动词辨析。produce生产;appear出现;follow跟随;check检查。根据“More trees will…oxygen.” 可知,此处指的是“树会产生氧气”,故选A。
99.Drinking tea is a ________ part of Chinese traditions.
A.hard B.key C.missing D.silent
【答案】B
【详解】句意:喝茶是中国传统的重要组成部分。
考查形容词辨析。hard困难的;key关键的,重要的;missing缺失的;silent沉默的。根据常识可知,茶饮文化是中国传统的重要部分,故选B。
100.Traditional Chinese clothing, like tangzhuang and qipao, is _______ with young people.
A.natural B.careful C.popular D.large
【答案】C
【详解】句意:传统的中国服装,如唐装和旗袍,在年轻人中很受欢迎。
考查形容词辨析。natural自然的;careful仔细的;popular受欢迎的;large大的。根据“Traditional Chinese clothing, like tangzhuang and qipao”可知,是指像唐装和旗袍类的传统服装很受年轻人的欢迎,be popular with“受……的欢迎”。故选C。
1 / 1
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$