Unit 1 Lights, camera, action! Reading-Grammar usage 课时复习+阅读组合训练 导学案-2025-2026学年高中英语译林版必修第二册

必修二Unit1 Lights, camera, action!第一课时复习+阅读组合训练 【学习目标】 1、复习必修二U1 Reading-Grammar usage中重点词汇、短语、句型； 2、阅读组合训练，提升阅读理解力。 【学习过程】 Reading Behind the scenes在幕后 1.Whatever your answer is, there's always a lot more to it than first meets the eye. 无论你的答案是什么，它(电影)都远比你最初表面看到的更为复杂。 (1)behind the scenes 在后台，在幕后 【归纳】 on/at the scene　　在场；出现；到场 be/come on the scene 出现，到来，参与，卷进 set the scene 为……作好准备 a/the scene of..... .....的场景 He is an important man behind the scenes. 他是一个重要的幕后人物。 The scene of the play is set in London.这个戏剧的场景设在伦敦。 The police were on the scene within minutes.警察几分钟内赶到了现场 【注意】当scene等抽象地点后接定语从句，且关系词在从句中作地点状语时，关系词要用where。有类似用法的名词还有case, point, situation, stage, position, spot等。 “We had a fight scene where Bruce had to grab my hair，” the actor said laughing. 这个演员笑着说：“我们有一个打斗镜头，布鲁斯必须抓着我的头发。 (2)Whatever your answer is, there's ....-whatever引导让步状语从句；句型there is more to sb/sth than meets the eye意为“某人或某物比表面看到的更加复杂或有趣” whatever引导让步状语从句，相当于no matter what your answer is 【归纳】“疑问词＋­ever” 相当于“no matter what”，引导让步状语从句，意为“不管……，无论……”。 (1)　引导让步状语从句 (2)whatever, whichever, who(m)ever既可引导让步状语从句，又可引导名词性从句。 (3)no matter what, no matter which, no matter who(m)只引导让步状语从句 Whatever (＝No matter what) difficulties we may meet, we'll finish the task on time.无论遇到什么困难，我们都会按时完成任务。 Whenever/No matter when she is in trouble, he is there for her.每当她有困难的时候，他都会出现在她身边。 Whichever/No matter which road you take, it will lead you to the station.无论你走哪一条路都会到车站。 It is generally considered unwise to give a child whatever he wants.给孩子他想要的任何东西通常被认为是不明智的 单句语法填空 ①We stood up to applaud the people ________ the scenes. ②Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scene ________ people were eaten by the tiger. ③________ did this will sooner or later be caught and will be punished. ④We'll live with the local people in their villages, and eat and drink ________ they do, including cow's blood! ⑤No matter of them you may choose, the quality will be the same. ⑥He tried his best to solve the problem, difficult it was. 2.Actually, the film you see on the screen is the product of a huge amount of hard work, most of which takes place behind the scenes. 事实上，你在银幕上看到的电影是大量艰苦工作的产物，其中大部分工作发生在幕后。 (1)actually adv. 实际上，事实上 (2)a huge amount of hard work, most of which takes place ---是“of ＋关系代词”引导的定语从句 【归纳介词+which/whom的用法】 定语从句中的介词有时可置于关系代词之前，形成“介词＋关系代词”结构。关系代词通常是which和whom，which指物，whom指人 ①表“所属关系”或“整体中的一部分”时，常用 ... of which/whom引导定语从句。 ②介词可后移，此时关系代词可省略(省略时，介词必须后移)。 ③有些含有介词的固定动词短语一般不能将介词分开放在关系代词前，如listen to, look for, care for, hear from, hear of, take care of等。 This is the painting which/that he's looking for. 这就是他正在找的那幅画。(从句中的look for为固定短语，不能拆开) ④“介词＋关系代词”前有some, any, none, neither, both, all, most, each, few等代词或者数词时，可构成由“名词(代词、数词)＋ of ＋ which / whom”来引导的定语从句 There are 50 students in our class, half of whom come from the countryside.我们班有50名学生，其中一半来自农村 He has three uncles, all of whom are doctors． 他有三个叔叔，他们全都是医生。 He wrote many children's books, nearly half of which were published in the 1990s.他写了很多儿童读物，其中近一半是在20世纪90年代出版的 【拓展】介词的确定方法 结合句意，一看先行词，二看从句的谓语动词与先行词的搭配来确定介词 ---In this room, we saw a big table on which there were all kinds of fruits.(介词根据on the table 来确定) This is the man from whom I learned about the news.(介词根据learn...from来确定) 用适当的“介词＋关系代词”填空 ①This is a picture of Lei Feng we've learned a lot. ②To tell you the truth, the singer you are waiting won't come tonight. ③As we all know, the age children can go to school is seven. ④These are the visitors the man was too rude. ⑤He built a telescope he could study the sky in his free time. ⑥The school Lucy is studying is very famous. ⑦Do you know the actor the reporter is talking? 3.Today, I'll give you a brief introduction to some aspects of film­making you might not be familiar with.今天，我将就电影制作中你们可能不太熟悉的一些方面做一个简单的介绍。 (1)brief adj. 简洁的，简单的；短时间的 【归纳】 ①to be brief简言之，简单地说 a brief introduction of.... .....的简要介绍 in brief=all in all/on the whole 简言之，粗略地说 ②briefly adv. 简短地，扼要地 briefly speaking 简而言 I'd like to give you a brief introduction of our company.我想简要向你介绍下我们公司。 ③In brief/To be brief, the extinction of the dinosaurs occurred long before humans came into being.总之，恐龙的灭绝发生在人类出现之前很久 (2)familiar adj. 熟悉的，常见的 【归纳】 ①sb be/get familiar with　熟悉……；与……熟悉起来 (其主语通常是指人的名词) ②sth be familiar to(sb) 为……所熟悉(其主语通常是人们所通晓的事物) ③unfamiliar adj. 陌生的；不熟悉的；不认识的；无……的知识(或经验) (4)familiarize vt. 熟悉；(使)了解；通晓 familiarize oneself with　使自己熟悉 【注意】be familiar to 的主语可以是人，也可以是物，宾语通常是人；be familiar with的主语只能是人，宾语是所熟悉的内容或物 I am familiar with Tom, so his voice on the phone is familiar to me.我对汤姆很熟悉，所以他在电话里的声音对我来说很熟悉 单句语法填空 ①But for foreign visitors who aren't familiar ________ this method, it may seem strange. ②Charles Dickens wrote over twenty novels and many of his characters are familiar ________ today's readers. ③She speaks no English and is ________ (familiar) with western culture. ④He explained ________ (brief) what we were to do. ⑤We should, ________ brief, spend more time on English listening and writing. ⑥Can you give us a brief introduction ________ yourself? 4.To begin with, I'd like to draw your attention to an important factor of a film—sound effects. 首先，我想请你们注意电影的一个重要元素——音效。 5.These are often added after a scene has been shot and might not be made in the way you would expect. 这些(音效)通常是在一个场景拍摄完成之后添加的，而且可能是以你意想不到的方式制作的。 6.For example, in Jurassic Park, the sounds of different animals, including a baby elephant and a tiger, were mixed by a computer to make a dinosaur roar. 例如，在《侏罗纪公园》中，用包括小象和老虎在内的不同动物的声音通过电脑合成来制作出恐龙的吼叫声。 7.The sound of the doors opening in the Star Trek films was made simply by pulling a sheet of paper out of an envelope. 在《星际迷航》系列电影里，开门的声音不过是通过从信封里抽取纸张来实现的。 (1)factor n. 因素，要素 (2)roar n．& vi. 咆哮，吼叫 (3)sheet n. 一张(纸)；床单，被单；薄片 (4)envelope n. 信封 8.Another aspect I attach great importance to is visual special effects. 另一个我认为很重要的方面就是视觉特效。 (1)visual adj. 视力的，视觉的---vision n.眼力，远见卓识；视力，视觉；视野 (2)attach vt. 认为有重要性，重视；把……固定，附上 【归纳用法】 ①attach...to　……认为有(重要性、意义)；把.....系于/附在......上(to是介词) attach importance/significance/value to sth. 认为……有重要性/意义/价值 attach oneself to 依附……；缠着…… attach A to B 把A连接到/附在B上 ②attached adj. 依恋；附属于 be attached to 附属于.....；依恋/爱慕........(系表结构)----attached to常在句中作定语、状语 ③attachment n. [C]附件，附属物；[U]依恋，爱慕 Our government attaches much importance to education now, which enables so many people to be well educated.我们的政府现在非常重视教育，这使许多人能够受到良好的教育。 They have attached a number of conditions to the agreement.他们已经在协议上附加了一些条件。 This institute is attached to Peking University.这个研究所附属于北京大学。 单句语法填空 ①With more importance ________ (attach) to traditional culture these years, hanfu has become increasingly popular. ②One day, when I opened my book, I found a beautiful card (attach) to the first page, giving me best wishes. ③The country will not attach (it) to any big power. ④ (attach) himself to the network games so much，he often fails in the exams. [小片段填空] A professor in the middle school ① to Shandong University ② great importance to the habit of learning. He says nowadays most students in their school ③ to the teachers and their parents, makes them lacking in self­directed learning.(attach) 9.CGI has been frequently used in film­making as a special effects technology. 计算机生成影像(CGI)作为一种特效技术被频繁使用在电影制作中。 10.Generally, scenes requiring CGI are filmed in front of a green screen in the studio. 一般来说，需要使用CGI的场景会在工作室的绿幕前拍摄。 11.As green doesn't match any natural hair or skin colour, actors can be easily separated from the background.因为绿色与任何自然的发色或肤色都不同，演员可以轻易地与背景分离。 12.This enables CGI effects to be added later. 这使得CGI效果可以在后期被添加。 (1)frequently adv. 频繁地，经常---frequent adj.频繁的，经常性的--frequency n.频繁；频率 (2)film v.录制，拍摄电影; n.电影，影片；电影艺术；胶卷，底片 (3)studio n. 电影摄影棚；录音室 (3)As green doesn't match any....---as引导原因状语从句，意为“因为，由于”。 (4)enable vt. 使能够，使可行 【归纳用法】 ①enable.....to do.... 使.....能够做...... ②able adj.能够的 be able to do.... 有能力做...... ③disable v.使丧失能力，使伤残 ④disabled adj.残疾的，无能力的 ⑤ability n.能力，才能 the ability to do.... 做某事的能力 单句语法填空 ①This new programme enables older people ________ (study) at college. ②A gentle form of exercise will increase your ________ (able) to relax. ③We should show special caring for the sick, elderly and ________ (disable) in daily life. ④Hawking owned a brilliant intellect with a deep concern for humanity, which enabled him ________ (overcome) his terrible disease and become a famous scientist. 10.The Quidditch scenes in the Harry Potter films were made in this way with the actors jumping up and down in front of a green screen. 哈利·波特系列电影中魁地奇比赛的场景就是通过演员在绿幕前上下跳跃这种方式制作的。 11.However, the aid of computers isn't always preferred. 不过，计算机辅助并不总是受到青睐。 (1)in this way with the actors jumping up and down....---“with＋宾语＋宾语补足语”的复合结构作状语 (2)aid n., vt.& vi. 帮助；援助 【归纳用法】 ①作名词： come to one's aid　帮助某人 in aid of..... 为了帮助...... with the aid/help of....=with one’s aid/help 在……的帮助下 first aid 急救 ②作动词：aid sb.with sth. 帮助某人做某事 aid sb.in/with(doing) sth. 在……(某方面)帮助某人 aid sb.to do sth. 帮助某人去做某事 The United Nations provided economic aid to people in the earthquake­stricken area.联合国向地震灾区的人们提供了经济援助。 I couldn't speak French but a kind man came to my aid.我不会说法语，但一个好心人帮了我的忙。 His partner has kept very detailed records, which aided him in his research.他的同伴保存了非常详细的记录，这有助于他的研究工作 (3)prefer vt. 较喜欢，更喜欢 【归纳用法】 ①prefer to do sth.　更喜欢做某事 prefer A to B. 喜欢A而不喜欢B ②prefer doing Ato doing B 宁愿做A而不愿做B=prefer to do sth rather than do sth =would rather do sth than do sth宁愿做某事而不愿做某事 ③preference n.偏爱 have a preference for..... 偏爱....；喜爱.... give preference to.... 给予....优先权 I'd prefer you to drive, if you don't mind.如果你不介意的话，我更想让你来开车。 I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays to going to the cinema.周日我喜欢一整天将自己关在屋里听音乐，而不喜欢出去看电影。 They preferred that the money (should) be used for building schools and hospitals.他们更愿意拿这笔钱来建学校和医院。 We give preference to applicants with related experience.我们优先录用有相关经验的申请 单句语法填空 ①We most prefer ________ (say) yes to the requests of someone we know and like. ②They prefer ________ (put) off the birthday party till next Sunday rather than hold it without the presence of their manager. ③They prefer the city the village because their jobs are there. ④They collected money ________ aid of the people who had lost their homes in the earthquake. ⑤In 1984, ________ the aid of the chairman of the Seattle Kite Association, David Checkley, the first International Kite Festival was held in Weifang. ⑥One of the station staff saw he was in difficulty and came ________ his aid. ⑦In my opinion, it is not the failure itself but the way ________ we deal with the failure that matters. 12.Peter Jackson, director of The Lord of the Rings films, took a creative approach—he used clever camera angles to make characters seem bigger or smaller than they really were. 《指环王》系列电影的导演彼得·杰克逊采用了一种创造性的方法——他巧妙地利用摄像机的角度让剧中角色看上去比实际大或小。 (1)creative adj. 创造性的，创作的；有创造力的 【拓展】creatively adv.创造性地；创作地 creativity n.[U]创造性，创造力 (2)angle n. 角度；立场，观点 (3)approach n. 方法；接近，靠近　vt. 接近，靠近；处理 【归纳用法】 ①an approach to...　　……的方法/通道/途径(to为介词) the approach to (doing) sth. (做)某事的方法＝the way of doing/to do sth.＝the method of/for doing sth with/at the approach of 随着……的临近；在....临近的时候(＝with＋n.＋approaching) ②approach sb./sth. 靠近/接近某人/某物 ...be approaching/coming ……快到了 His spirits rose at the approach of the holidays. 随着假日的临近，他的精神振奋起来。 Don't make approaches to that fellow. 不要接近那个家伙。 He tried everything to approach the difficult problem.他尝试了一切办法来处理这个难题 单句语法填空 ① (approach) the car，they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window. ② the approach of the exam, some students worked deep into the night every day. ③As Teachers' Day (approach), our class decided to hold a party to celebrate the important day for a change this year. ④Let's take a new approach to (deal) with the problem. ⑤One of the aims of school education is to train and develop ________ (create) thinking ability of students. ⑥The teachers in our school devote themselves to their work, making them teach ________ (create) and effectively. ⑦Our ________ (creative) in the field of technology is our greatest asset. 13.Props also contribute to a film's success. 道具也有助于一部电影的成功。 14.Director James Cameron spent six months looking at and revising plans of the Titanic in order to build a full­sized model for his 1997 film. 导演詹姆斯·卡梅隆花了半年时间研究和修正“泰坦尼克号”的图纸，目的是为他 1997 年的电影制作一个全尺寸的模型。 15.He talked to historians to ensure that the details were correct and even went down to the bottom of the Atlantic Ocean to see what was left of the ship for himself. 他和历史学家进行交流以确保细节准确无误，甚至亲自潜到大西洋海底去查看这艘船的残骸。 16.It took 500 workers 100 days to build the fine model, not to mention the thousands of props inside.500名工人花费了100天的时间制作出这个精致的模型，更不用说内部成千上万的道具了。 (1)contribute to 有助于，促成 (2)revise vt. 改变，修改；修订；复习 (3)historian n. 史学工作者，历史学家 (4)ensure vt. 保证，确保 【归纳用法】 ①ensure (sb) sth 保证(某人)某事 ② ensure that从句.... 确保...... ③ensure......from/against...... 确保....不受....伤害=protect......from/aganst A good sleep will ensure you a quicker recovery. 好的睡眠会确保你更快康复。 Our workout system will ensure that you lose weight and build muscles quickly and safely. 我们的锻炼方法将确保你快速而安全地减肥并增强肌肉。 These safety facilities are used to ensure workers from accidents.这些安全设施是用来确保工人不出事故的 (5)ensure that the details were ...... that从句是ensure的宾语从句 to see what was left of ......---what see的宾语从句，连接词what在从句中作主语 (6)not to mention 更不用说，且不说 【归纳用法】 ①mention doing/have doing..... 提及做/做过某事 ②make (no) mention of...... (未)提到.....，(未)说起 ③Don’t mention it. 不客气（用于对别人的道谢作出回应） The audience, not to mention the bewildered performers, were not amused.观众们并没有觉得好笑，更不用说那些一头雾水的演员了。 Whenever I mention playing football, he says he's too busy.每次我跟他提踢足球的事，他都说太忙 单句语法填空 ①We should try all means to ensure ourselves ________ all possible risks. ②When you go travelling with your friends, you must ________ (sure) that you are safe. ③My wife mentioned ________ (see) you the other day. ④I mentioned the idea ________ Joan, and she seemed to like it. 17.My lecture today may not be able to do justice to all the work people have done behind the scenes. 我今天的讲座可能无法对所有的幕后工作给予公正的评价。 (1)lecture n. 讲座，演讲；教训，训斥　vi. 开讲座，讲课　vt. 指责，训斥 【归纳用法】 ①deliver/give a lecture on...... 作关于.....的演讲 ②lecture on/in.... 讲授..... lecture sb about/on sth 因某事训斥某人 She lectures in Russian literature.她讲授俄罗斯文学。 His parents used to lecture him about/on his table manners.以前他的父母经常批评他的餐桌礼仪 (2)justice n. 公平，公正；公道，合理 do justice to 恰当处理(某人或某事)；公平对待(某人或某事)，给予公正的评价 单句语法填空 ①He's always lecturing me ________ the way I dress. ②He lectures ________ European art at Manchester University. 答案：①about/on　②in/on 18.Just as the poor passengers on the real Titanic saw the tip of the iceberg, what we see on the cinema screen is just the tip of the huge iceberg of film­making. 正如真正的“泰坦尼克号”上那些可怜的乘客们所看到的冰山一角一样，我们在影院银幕上看到的也只是电影制作这座巨大冰山的一角而已。 (1)Just as the poor passengers on the real Titanic saw the tip....--as引导方式状语从句 【归纳】as引导状语从句的用法： ①as引导原因状语从句，意为“因为，由于”。 ②as引导方式状语从句，意为“如同……；按照……的方式”。 ③as引导时间状语从句，意为“正当；一边……一边……；随着……”。 ④as引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管”，从句要用部分倒装结构，即常把从句中作表语的形容词或名词、作状语的副词或作谓语的实义动词原形提前。作表语的可数名词单数前如有冠词，冠词需要省去。 ⑤as引导比较状语从句，意为“像……一样，如同”，常用于“as (副词) ... as (连词)．.. ”和“not so/as ... as ...”结构中。 (2) what we see on the cinema screen is just the tip of---what引导的主语从句，连接词what在从句中作see的宾语 (3)iceberg n. 冰山 写出下列句子中as 引导的状语从句的类型 ①As the Internet develops, many individuals favour online shopping. . ②Everyone likes you as you are both kind and honest. . ③He watched her closely as a cat watched a rat. . ④John came as early as Mary (did)． . ⑤Small as it is, the ant is as much a creature as all other animals on the earth. . 19.Hopefully, next time you go to the cinema, you'll spare a thought for all those talented people behind the scenes. 希望下次你们走进电影院时，能想一想所有幕后那些才华出众的人们。 20.They have worked for months and even years so that you can have two hours of enjoyment! 他们工作了数月甚至是数年，就为了让你们能有两个小时的愉悦时光！ (1)next time 作连词，表示“当下一次.....时；下次”，引导时间状语从句。 Next time you come in，please close the door. 下次你进来，请关门。 【拓展】名词词组作连词用，引导时间状语从句的还有： ①由time构成的名词词组：each/every time(每当); the first time/(the)last time/; next time; any time等；（但注意不能再与when连用） ②the＋瞬间名词：the minute/ the instant/ the moment，意为“一……就……” Every/Each time he comes to Shanghai, he will come to see me. 他每次来上海都会来看我。 I felt very nervous the first time I gave a speech to students.第一次给学生做演讲时我感到很紧张。 Although we hadn't met for twenty years, I recognized him the moment I saw him. 尽管我们20年没见面了，但我一看见他就认出他来 (2)....so that you can have two hours of enjoyment----so that引导目的状语从句 翻译 (1) (一听到这个消息)，she felt like crying. (2) (每次我看到她)，I'll think of that thing. (3) ,we exchanged gifts. 我们最后一次见面时，互换了礼物 单句语法填空 You should book your flight about two or three weeks in advance so ________ you can enjoy a lower price. 20.award n. 奖，奖品，奖金　vt. 授予，给予(教材P5) 【归纳用法】 ①award sth.to sb.＝award sb.sth.　把某物颁发给某人(present sb with sth=present sth to sb) award sb. for sth.　　因某事而奖励某人 be awarded for 因……而受奖 ②win/receive/get an award for sth. 因某事赢得/得到/获得奖项 award presentation/ceremony 颁奖典礼/仪式 the first award/prize 一等奖 A 90­year­old has been awarded “Woman Of The Year” for being Britain's oldest full­time employee.一位九十岁的老人因为是英国最年长的全职员工而被授予“年度女性”的称号。 It is said that she received an award of 1，000 dollars. 据说她得到了1，000美元的奖金 单句语法填空 ①The boy was awarded (award) for bringing back the lost dog. ②A medal was awarded to the best speller in the class. ③They awarded the first prize to John. ④The movie has won a number of awards(award). Grammar usage 1.adapt vt.改编，改写；使适应 vi.适应 regard vt.将……认为，看待；注视 (教材P6)In 1967，Disney adapted the book into a cartoon film, which is widely regarded as a classic. 1967年,迪斯尼将这本书改编成动画片,被广泛认为是一部经典之作. (1)adapt vt.改编，改写；使适应 vi.适应 【归纳用法】 ①adapt to.....　适应/适合…… ②adapt oneself to... 使自己适应…… ③adapt...from... 根据……改编…… ④adapt...for... 把……改写/改编成…… ⑤adaptation n. 适应；改编；改写 【拓展】表示“适应”的短语还有：be/get used to, be/get accustomed to, adjust to等 It was the culture, rather than the language, that made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.是文化使得他很难适应国外的新环境，而不是语言。 I suggested he (should) adapt himself to his new conditions.我建议他应该使自己适应新的环境。 This TV play was adapted from a historical novel.这部电视剧改编自一部历史小说 单句语法填空 ①Mike,Mary and I had a discussion about the (adapt) of the classic literature yesterday. ②All in all,I hope you can adapt _(you) to the new environment and we can become good friends. ③The world will be different, and we will have to be prepared to adapt _the change. ④ (adapt) from a novel of the same title, the movie is universally acknowledged as a classic. ⑤The young couple had no children of their own and ________ a boy after earthquake. After a few months, the boy came to ________ himself to the life in the new home.(adapt) (2)regard vt.将……认为，看待；注视 n．尊重；尊敬；致意，问候 【归纳用法】 ① regard for.... 对....尊重 regrd to.... 对....关注 regard sb./sth. to be/as... 认为某人/某物是…… ②with/ in regard to..... 关于，至于.... give one's regards to sb. 代某人向……问好(表示问候，多用复数regards) best regards 诚挚的问候，最好的祝福（常用于邮件结尾祝福语） ③regarding prep. 关 于，至于 Her parents always regard her as the cleverest of their children.她的父母一直认为她是孩子当中最聪明的。 Please give my regards to your parents.请代我向您的父母问好 单句语法填空 ①He (regard) as the most successful president of modern times then. ②He regards himself the best player on the football team. ③I have great regard him and what he has achieved. ④He wrote an article for the People's Daily how to build a harmonious society. 2.solution n．解决方法，处理手段；答案 (教材P7)There was another problem：the digitally created animals had no shadows，but the film team was able to find a solution.还有另一个问题：数码制作的动物没有影子，但电影团队找到了解决办法。 【归纳用法】 ①a/the solution to... ……的解决方法（to为介词） ②solve vt. 解答；解决 solve a problem 解决问 There's no simple solution to this problem. 这个问题没有简单的解决办法。 She tried her best to solve the problem. 她尽了最大的努力解决这个问题 【注意】常与介词to搭配的其他名词：the key to ... (……的关键)；the way to ... (去……的路)；the answer to ... (……的答案)；the entrance to ... (……的入口)；the approach to ... (……的方式/方法) 单句语法填空 ①With the aid of the teacher，the student (solve) the math problem eventually. ②There are still many problems (solve) before we are ready for a long stay on the moon. ③The (solve) to last week's quiz is on page 81. Grammar　主谓一致 单句语法填空 (1)Actually, the film you see on the screen ________ (be) the product of a huge amount of hard work, most of which takes place behind the scenes. (2)Building the jungle environment on the computer ________ (be) no easy job. (3)Two hours ________ (seem) very short when you're having so much fun! (4)When they can finish the task is (be)not known. (5)Many a parent has had (have)to go through this painful process recently. (6)The American superstar (spot) with a young physically-challenged Qatari boy, Al Muftah. The boy was born with a rare condition known as CRS. was spotted (7)The effectiveness of this medicine (evaluate) by these scientists the other day. (8)It is the second time that the buildings in the town (survive) the natural disasters. (9)So far, large quantities of information (send) to the company by email. (10)The Great Wall, with a history of more than 2000 years, (locate) in northern China. 完型一 “There are two kinds of people in the world — people who love Peking Opera and people who don’t know they love Peking Opera yet,” said Wang Peiyu in the opening section of her latest 12-episode (集) online 1 . “My job is to let the 2 know about Peking Opera and then fall in love with it.” The weekly talk show sees Wang, who is one of the 3 Peking Opera artists in China, 4 the traditional art form and display its attraction. With a (n) 5 of various art forms, including singing, dancing, and martial arts (武术), Peking Opera has a long history 6 back to the 19th century. In 2010, UNESCO 7 it as an Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (非物质文化遗产). Like many traditional art forms, it is 8 by popular entertainment and is losing its audience, especially among the 9 generation. Wang is trying to 10 the situation. She has about 1.6 million followers on micro-blogging platform Sina Weibo and has 11 a large fan base among young people with her amazing techniques and charm. Each episode, about 30 minutes long, 12 Wang introduce her unique knowledge about Peking Opera with a particular 13 such as the making of a Peking Opera star, the 14 of preparing for a performance, and amusing stories about the age-old art. She uses simple, direct and humorous language to appeal to the audience. One fan commented, “All I knew about Peking Opera was the 15 face, but thanks to Wang’s show, I now know more about the art form and I look forward to watching a live performance in the theater.” 1．A．service B．show C．business D．advertisement 2．A．fans B．former C．students D．latter 3．A．hard-working B．best-selling C．warm-hearted D．strong-willed 4．A．explain B．create C．limit D．destroy 5．A．competition B．classification C．combination D．explanation 6．A．dating B．expanding C．looking D．pulling 7．A．preserved B．established C．recognized D．praised 8．A．removed B．challenged C．promoted D．balanced 9．A．richer B．smarter C．older D．younger 10．A．change B．follow C．attack D．recover 11．A．put up B．taken up C．built up D．broken up 12．A．sees B．notices C．develops D．expresses 13．A．note B．star C．theme D．guest 14．A．aim B．failure C．necessity D．process 15．A．alarming B．painted C．adapted D．carved 完型二 Andrew DeGraff has been working as an illustrator (插画师) for over 15 years. He makes detailed, fancy maps that outline the movements of main 1 in movies. DeGraff thinks illustrating everything that happens in a movie on one page is 2 to playing Tetris (俄罗斯方块) . “The work is 3 because I need lots of time to make sure everything 4 perfectly.” he says. At first, DeGraff got a task to make a map for a travel article. Then he thought about 5 other things. He wished to build little movie worlds thinking it would be 6 . He started with movies that 7 him. As a child of the 80s, he loves Star Wars, so he 8 a single huge map of the first six Star Wars films. Now it has been 9 in his big illustrated book called Cinemaps. An Atlas of 35 Great Movies. DeGraff uses a kind of watercolor paint called gouache. Once it’s on the paper, it won’t come off. so there’s no room for 10 . Also, making geographical sense of movies 11 means watching each movie between 10 and 30 times. DeGraff starts by writing down where all the main characters go. Next, he connects all the places and scenes together. After that, he maps out the 12 on a big piece of paper, which often takes several failed attempts before he eventually 13 a final design. Once he has got all the important factors under 14 , he is ready to paint. 15 each of the maps requires a great amount of effort. DeGraff loves making them and gets pleasure from his work. 1．A．storytellers B．dialogues C．directors D．characters 2．A．similar B．important C．strange D．beneficial 3．A．satisfying B．interesting C．challenging D．moving 4．A．gets around B．works out C．falls apart D．rises up 5．A．writing B．selling C．mapping D．sharing 6．A．enjoyable B．acceptable C．educational D．shocking 7．A．frightened B．calmed C．bored D．attracted 8．A．created B．chose C．bought D．copied 9．A．hidden B．collected C．translated D．studied 10．A．doubt B．error C．success D．misunderstanding 11．A．hardly B．officially C．immediately D．generally 12．A．possibilities B．moments C．positions D．differences 13．A．gives up B．advises on C．forgets about D．settles on 14．A．control B．pressure C．discussion D．review 15．A．Now that B．If only C．Even though D．In case 语法填空一 LOS ANGELES - The Asian-led multiverse adventure Everything Everywhere All at Once turned out to be a big success Sunday night at the 95th Academy Awards, 1 (hold) at the Dolby Theatre in Los Angeles, with seven trophies(奖杯). The film, an amusing and big-hearted sci-fi action adventure about a Chinese American woman who can’t seem to finish her taxes, 2 (take) home Best Picture. The film’s Chinese-Malaysian actress Michelle Yeoh got Best Actress in a Leading Role for her performance, 3 (become) the first Asian woman that had won an Oscar in the category. The film also collected two other major acting awards, 4 are Best Actor in a Supporting Role for Ke Huy Quan and Best Actress in a Supporting Role for Jamie Lee Curtis. In addition, it also won Best Directing and Best Original Screenplay for Daniel Kwan and Daniel Scheinert. Paul Rogers walked away 5 the Best Film Editing prize for the film. “Ladies, don’t ever let anyone tell you that you are past your prime,” Yeoh said during her acceptance speech. “For all the little boys and girls who look like me 6 (watch) tonight, this is a beacon(标志) of hope and possibility.” All Quiet on the Western Front, the second-biggest 7 (win) of the night with four Academy Awards, became the third German film to win Best International Feature Film. The film also won Best Cinematography, Best Production Design, and Best Original Score. It was a strong night for South Asian artists and filmmakers as well. Naatu Naatu, the song from the Indian film RRR, made history with 8 (it) win for Best Original Song at the Oscars. Another Indian film The Elephant Whisperers won Best Documentary Short at the Oscars. 9 documentary tells the story of an indigenous couple as they care for a baby elephant. The film 10 (explore) the precious connection between the animal and his caretakers. 语法填空二 The film will 1 (office) open across China on Sept 18. Many theaters have scheduled special screenings at 9:18 am, marked with the label “Alarm Bell Rings Forever”, 2 (symbolize) a reminder of the historical significance of the date. Theater staff explained that while the film could 3 (show) as early 4 9:00 am, the 9:18 am timing was intentionally chosen to reinforce the theme of remembrance. Additional special screenings labeled “Remember History”, “Never Forget National Humiliation”, 5 “Strive for Strength” are also being offered, as indicated on ticketing platforms like Maoyan. In an interview with the director Zhao Linshan, he 6 (share) insights into the six years of transnational research 7 provided information for the film. He emphasized that lies and deception (欺骗) were central to the horrors committed by Unit 731. “We discovered through historical 8 (material) that lies such as ‘health for freedom’, ‘emperor’s kindness’, and ‘precious food’ were used 9 (cover) up inhumane crimes,” Zhao said. “These lies, however faint they may seem, led to tragic historical consequences. It was one of 10 (dark) moments in human history.” 阅读理解 The Chinese animated (动画的) movie Ne Zha 2 has become the highest-earning animated movie of all time globally since Feb. 18. This shows how big and successful China’s movie industry can be, according to China Daily. Masses of amazing visuals and exciting experience are key reasons for Ne Zha 2’s success. The movie has a huge challenge for any single studio. Instead of one company, 138 Chinese animation studios and over 4,000 professionals worked together to create the film, including both well-known giants and smaller studios, Beijing Daily reported. Red Whale Studios from Suzhou worked on a quarter of the production of Ne Zha 2, making it the biggest company involved in making the movie. The beautiful scenes in the movie, like fish swimming in the waves, were created by 160 people who worked day and night for 26 months, according to the official WeChat account of the Suzhou government. Director Yang Yu, known as Jiaozi, explained that while international teams were initially considered for special effects, the results didn’t meet the standards. “Even top studios from international teams may use less experienced employees,” he told CCTV. Instead, he decided to let domestic teams refine the effects, ensuring the project was in expert hands. One standout example is the work with Fantawild Animation, a film company based in Shenzhen. They were responsible for creating the attractive waterfall in the forest fight scene. Waterfalls are massive in size and have complex and ever-changing flow patterns. To make the waterfall look realistic, the team used advanced physics simulation (模拟) techniques with 50 high-performance workstations to do the necessary processing. The team worked hard to ensure that the final effect was grand and consistent with the style of the waterfalls. In the movie, Ne Zha says, “If there’s no path ahead, I will create one.” Also, 138 Chinese animation companies have come together to shape the future of Chinese animation, showing the strength and creativity of the industry. 1．What can be known about Ne Zha 2 from the passage? A．It was produced by a Chinese film company. B．It features a large number of visual effects. C．It has won a good reputation in overseas markets. D．It has become the most profitable Chinese movie ever. 2．What does the underlined word “refine” in paragraph 4 mean? A．Replace. B．Create. C．Improve. D．Increase. 3．What does the author suggest about Chinese animation companies by citing Ne Zha’s line (台词)? A．They are determined to innovate and succeed. B．They are eager to expand into overseas markets. C．They hope for greater recognition of Chinese animation. D．They are keen on promoting traditional culture. 4．Where is this passage most likely taken from? A．A travel magazine. B．A film-making textbook. C．An entertainment news report. D．A scientific research paper. 应用文范文 假定你是李华，你校科学俱乐部将放映科幻电影《地心游记》(Journey to the Centre of the Earth)。请你用英语给交换生 Chris写一封邮件，邀请他一起观看。内容包括： 1.电影简介； 2.放映时间、地点。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I am sure we will have a good time! Best regards, Li Hua Dear Chris, How’s it going? I have a piece of good news to share with you. In order to enrich our after-class life, broaden our horizons and inspire our imagination, the science club in our school is planning to play a science-fiction movie this weekend. The movie is Journey to the Centre of the Earth, which is a most exciting film adapted from the wildly popular novel written by Jules Verne and has been a hit ever since it came out. I know you are a super fan of sci-fi movies, so I invite you to come to watch it together. The movie will start at 5 p.m. on Saturday in the lecture room 301. Please arrive twenty minutes earlier. I am sure we will have a good time! Best regards, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $