专题09 名词性从句（专题专练）（北京专用）2026年高考英语二轮复习讲练测

专题09 名词性从句 目录 1 3 3 题组 1 宾语从句 3 题组 2 主语从句 4 题组 3 表语从句 5 6 短文填空（一） 6 短文填空（二） 7 短文填空（三） 7 短文填空（四） 8 1. _______ the AI security assistant has been interacting with becomes a key focus of their data privacy check. 0. Please tell me _______ the short video is AI-generated or created by a human content creator. 0. _______ the metaverse platform has been leaking user personal information has been reported for months. 0. _______ they are going to deploy the 6G-enabled smart charging piles matters a great deal for electric vehicle owners. 0. We make it clear _______ the teams in charge are to upgrade the smart city’s AI traffic scheduling system. 0. There is disagreement among tech experts about _______ AI computing power is and _______ it is accurately measured. 0. They gave _______ participated in the metaverse education test a brand-new AR glasses set. 0. Fixing the bias in the AI recommendation algorithm is _______ the tech company has to prioritize at present. 0. An idea occurred to her _______ she might improve the AI writing tool by integrating real-time industry data. 0. The reason why the smart wearable device delayed in syncing data is _______ the local 5G network was congested. 解析 1. 答案：Whoever 从句类型：主语从句 解析：主语从句中缺 “interacting with” 的宾语（指 “与 AI 助手互动的人”），且该引导词同时作主语从句的主语，故用 Whoever（表 “任何…… 的人”）。 2. 答案：whether 从句类型：宾语从句 解析：宾语从句表 “是…… 还是……” 的选择关系，在宾语从句中表 “是否” 且与 or 搭配时，用 whether（不用 if）。 3. 答案：That 从句类型：主语从句 解析：主语从句不缺成分（“元宇宙平台泄露用户信息” 是完整事实），故用 That 引导（句首首字母大写）。 4. 答案：Where 从句类型：主语从句 解析：主语从句缺地点状语（指 “部署智能充电桩的位置”），故用 Where 引导。 5. 答案：that 从句类型：宾语从句（it 作形式宾语） 解析：“make it clear + that 从句” 是固定结构，it 为形式宾语，真正宾语是后面的从句（从句内容完整），故用 that 引导。 6. 答案：what；how 从句类型：宾语从句（about 后的两个并列宾语从句） 解析：第一个从句缺 “is” 的表语（指 “AI 算力是什么”），故用 what；第二个从句缺方式状语（指 “算力如何被评估”），故用 how。 7. 答案：whoever 从句类型：宾语从句（作 gave 的间接宾语） 解析：宾语从句缺 “participated” 的主语（指 “参与测试的人”），故用 whoever 表 “任何参与的人”。 8. 答案：what 从句类型：表语从句 解析：表语从句缺 “has to prioritize” 的宾语（指 “公司要优先解决的事情”），故用 what 引导。 9. 答案：that 从句类型：同位语从句 解析：同位语从句解释说明 idea 的具体内容（“用 6G 数据优化 AI 项目” 是完整想法），故用 that 引导。 10. 答案：that 从句类型：表语从句 解析：“The reason why... is that...” 是固定句型，表语从句解释原因（内容完整），故用 that 引导。 题组 1 宾语从句 1. AI designer Alex adjusted the virtual scene randomly, not knowing _______ the user actually preferred. 2. We chose this smart office system because its monthly fee is cut to $50, half of _______ it used to charge last year. 3. —I wonder _______ the metaverse anchor has maintained high popularity for so long. —By creating interactive virtual events every week. 4. Testing the new AI writing tool, I was amazed at _______ it had generated such logical and vivid marketing copy. 5. We need to confirm _______ the smart delivery drone will arrive, so we can arrange the receiver on site. 6. The AI environmental monitor reminds us _______ we should do to reduce carbon emissions in daily life. 7. Just tell the voice assistant _______ you’re doing, and it will recommend relevant smart services. 8. Researchers suggest _______ people can cut down smart device radiation by keeping a proper distance. 9. The tech team has found _______ seems to be the malfunctioning module in the 6G base station. 10. It’s reassuring to know _______ the pet monitoring camera will work stably while we’re on vacation. 解析 1. 答案：what 解析：宾语从句中缺 “preferred” 的宾语（指用户偏好的内容），故用 what 引导。 2. 答案：what 解析：“half of _______” 作宾语从句，指代 “the monthly fee”，缺 charge 的宾语，故用 what。 3. 答案：how 解析：答语 “By creating...” 表方式，宾语从句缺方式状语，故用 how 引导。 4. 答案：what 解析：介词 at 后的宾语从句缺 “had generated” 的宾语（指生成的文案），故用 what。 5. 答案：when 解析：宾语从句缺时间状语（指无人机到达的时间），故用 when 引导。 6. 答案：what 解析：宾语从句缺 “should do” 的宾语（指减排的具体做法），故用 what 引导。 7. 答案：what 解析：宾语从句缺 “you’re doing” 的宾语（指正在做的事），故用 what 引导。 8. 答案：that 解析：宾语从句不缺成分，用 that 引导（that 在宾语从句中可省略，此处需填引导词）。 9. 答案：what 解析：宾语从句缺主语（指故障模块），故用 what 引导。 10. 答案：that 解析：宾语从句不缺成分，用 that 引导，表 “知道摄像头会稳定工作” 这一事实。 题组 2 主语从句 1. Every quarter, _______ develops the most practical AI life assistant will win the Urban Tech Prize. 2. Your feedback is valuable to our app update. _______ you can share helps us optimize the functions. 3. It’s a common phenomenon _______ many students use AI learning tools to improve their study efficiency. 4. _______ we interact with virtual characters in the metaverse has a lot to do with our digital social habits. 5. _______ the first AI-powered smart supermarket was opened is well-documented, but some details are still unclear. 6. Exactly _______ the foldable smart screen was upgraded to 8K resolution is not announced yet, but it’s expected this month. 7. It’s up to the tech committee _______ the new AI data security policy will be carried out. 8. It remains unknown _______ the newly launched metaverse education platform can meet students’ learning needs. 9. _______ of you damages the smart classroom equipment will have to compensate for it. 10. _______ makes the AI painting tool so popular is its ability to turn text descriptions into high-quality artworks instantly. 解析 1. 答案：who 解析：主语从句缺主语（指人，即 “开发助手的人”），故用 who 引导。 2. 答案：Whatever 解析：主语从句缺 “share” 的宾语（指任何反馈内容），故用 whatever 引导（表 “无论什么”）。 3. 答案：that 解析：it 是形式主语，真正的主语从句不缺成分，故用 that 引导。 4. 答案：How 解析：主语从句缺方式状语（指 “如何互动”），故用 how 引导（句首首字母大写）。 5. 答案：Where 解析：主语从句缺地点状语（指 “超市开业的地点”），故用 where 引导（句首首字母大写）。 6. 答案：when 解析：主语从句缺时间状语（指 “屏幕升级的时间”），故用 when 引导。 7. 答案：when 解析：it 是形式主语，主语从句缺时间状语（指 “政策实施的时间”），故用 when 引导。 8. 答案：whether 解析：主语从句表 “是否能满足需求”，在主语从句中表 “是否” 用 whether（不用 if）。 9. 答案：Whichever 解析：主语从句缺 “of you” 的限定词（指 “你们中任何一个”），故用 whichever 引导（句首首字母大写）。 10. 答案：What 解析：主语从句缺主语（指 “让工具流行的事物”），故用 what 引导（句首首字母大写）。 题组 3 表语从句 1. The most fascinating part of the metaverse concert is _______ one can stand “on stage” with the virtual singer. 2. A smart watch in power-saving mode is convenient, but that’s not _______ it is mainly designed for. 3. “When using the AI translator, check the context first.” This is _______ my language teacher used to remind me. 4. The highlight moment for the AI developer was _______ his self-driving algorithm passed the extreme road test. — The smart home system is in a mess! You didn’t set it properly! 5. Don’t blame me. This is _______ the instruction manual is too confusing. 6. From the smart city control center, the traffic flow looks smooth. This is _______ the AI signal adjustment system is working effectively. 解析 1. 答案：that 解析：表语从句不缺成分，用 that 引导，表 “最迷人的点是……” 这一事实。 2. 答案：what 解析：表语从句缺 “is designed for” 的宾语（指手表的设计用途），故用 what 引导。 3. 答案：what 解析：表语从句缺 “remind me” 的宾语（指老师提醒的内容），故用 what 引导。 4. 答案：when 解析：表语从句缺时间状语（指 “算法通过测试的时刻”），故用 when 引导。 5. 答案：because 解析：表语从句表原因（指 “系统混乱是因为说明书混乱”），故用 because 引导。 6. 答案：because 解析：表语从句表原因（指 “交通顺畅是因为 AI 信号系统有效工作”），故用 because 引导。 短文填空（一） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的连接词。 Everyone knew that Luna was a top AI content creator, but no one knew 1. _______ she came from and 2. _______ she started her creative career in 2020 was still a mystery. 3. _______ they did know was that she was popular among young creators because she always helped 4. _______ was in need of creative inspiration. Luna was creative and supportive, but some people thought she was chasing online traffic. Luna said she didn’t understand 5. _______ they were so narrow-minded, but it didn’t matter 6. _______ others would think of her. She just wanted to do 7. _______ she thought was right. I think that is 8. _______ the value of a content creator lies. 解析 1. 答案：where 解析：宾语从句，“know” 后缺地点状语（指 Luna 的来源地），故用 where 引导。 2. 答案：whether 解析：主语从句，表 “是否在 2020 年开启创作” 的不确定性，主语从句中表 “是否” 需用 whether。 3. 答案：What 解析：主语从句，缺 “did know” 的宾语（指 “他们所知道的内容”），故用 What 引导（句首首字母大写）。 4. 答案：whoever 解析：宾语从句，“helped” 后缺主语（指 “任何需要创作灵感的人”），故用 whoever 表 “无论谁”。 5. 答案：why 解析：宾语从句，“understand” 后缺原因状语（指 “别人狭隘的原因”），故用 why 引导。 6. 答案：what 解析：宾语从句，“think of” 后缺宾语（指 “别人对她的看法”），故用 what 引导。 7. 答案：what 解析：宾语从句，“do” 后缺宾语（指 “她认为正确的事”），故用 what 引导。 8. 答案：where 解析：表语从句，“lies” 后缺地点状语（指 “创作者价值的所在之处”），故用 where 引导。 短文填空（二） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的连接词。 Everyone knew that Kai was a leading metaverse exhibition planner, but no one knew 1. _______ his core team was based and 2. _______ he launched his first virtual exhibition in 2022 was still unclear. 3. _______ they did know was that he was favored by digital artists because he always assisted 4. _______ was in need of virtual exhibition spaces. Kai was innovative and generous, but some people thought he was making quick money. Kai said he didn’t get 5. _______ they were so prejudiced, but it didn’t matter 6. _______ others would say about him. He just wanted to do 7. _______ he believed was beneficial for digital art. I think that is 8. _______ the meaning of a planner’s career lies. 解析 1. 答案：where 解析：宾语从句，“know” 后缺地点状语（指 Kai 核心团队的所在地），故用 where 引导。 2. 答案：whether 解析：主语从句，表 “是否在 2022 年推出首个虚拟展览” 的不确定性，故用 whether 引导。 3. 答案：What 解析：主语从句，缺 “did know” 的宾语（指 “他们所知道的内容”），故用 What 引导（句首首字母大写）。 4. 答案：whoever 解析：宾语从句，“assisted” 后缺主语（指 “任何需要虚拟展览空间的人”），故用 whoever 引导。 5. 答案：why 解析：宾语从句，“get” 后缺原因状语（指 “别人有偏见的原因”），故用 why 引导。 6. 答案：what 解析：宾语从句，“say about” 后缺宾语（指 “别人对他的评价”），故用 what 引导。 7. 答案：what 解析：宾语从句，“do” 后缺宾语（指 “他认为对数字艺术有益的事”），故用 what 引导。 8. 答案：where 解析：表语从句，“lies” 后缺地点状语（指 “策划人职业意义的所在之处”），故用 where 引导。 短文填空（三） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的连接词。 I am going to tell you 1. _______ occurred in my smart café today. This morning a casually-dressed young man came into my café. Nobody knew 2. _______ he was. We were surprised that he finished testing three AI-assisted coffee recipes in a very short time. We wondered 3. _______ he was so rushed. We also had doubt 4. _______ the man was able to settle the tech-testing fee. The young man asked 5. _______ we should mind waiting for just a few minutes. After some time, 6. _______ surprised us was that he took out a prototype AI chip and a digital certificate of a top algorithm patent. I asked Ms. Reed, the tech supervisor of the café, 7. _______ the patent certificate was valid. Ms. Reed said it was. She thought 8. _______ the young man presented couldn’t be a fake. 0. _______ a top AI developer with a valuable patent was in casual clothes and tested recipes in our small smart café was a big confusion to all the staff there. I really couldn’t describe 10. _______ thrilled I was to meet such a talented innovator. 解析 1. 答案：what 解析：宾语从句，“tell you” 后缺 “occurred” 的主语（指咖啡馆内发生的事），故用 what 引导。 2. 答案：who 解析：宾语从句，“knew” 后缺表语（指年轻人的身份），故用 who 引导。 3. 答案：why 解析：宾语从句，“wondered” 后缺原因状语（指他如此匆忙的原因），故用 why 引导。 4. 答案：whether 解析：同位语从句，“doubt” 后说明怀疑的内容（他是否能支付测试费），同位语从句表 “是否” 用 whether。 5. 答案：whether 解析：宾语从句，“asked” 后缺宾语（询问是否介意等待），表 “是否” 用 whether。 6. 答案：what 解析：主语从句，缺 “surprised us” 的主语（指让我们惊讶的事物），故用 what 引导。 7. 答案：whether 解析：宾语从句，“asked” 后缺宾语（询问专利证书是否有效），表 “是否” 用 whether。 8. 答案：what 解析：宾语从句，“thought” 后缺 “presented” 的宾语（指年轻人展示的物品），故用 what 引导。 9. 答案：Why 解析：主语从句，缺原因状语（指顶级 AI 开发者穿便装来小咖啡馆的原因），故用 Why 引导（句首大写）。 10. 答案：how 解析：宾语从句，“describe” 后缺程度状语（指激动的程度），故用 how 引导。 短文填空（四） I am going to tell you 1. _______ happened in my metaverse virtual restaurant today. This evening a simply-dressed avatar came into my restaurant. Nobody knew 2. _______ this avatar represented. We were surprised that he ordered five limited-edition virtual dishes in a very short time. We wondered 3. _______ he was so eager to try these dishes. We also had doubt 4. _______ the avatar was able to pay with virtual assets. The avatar asked 5. _______ we should mind waiting for just a few minutes. After some time, 6. _______ shocked us was that he took out a rare NFT collection and a digital wallet with 10,000 virtual coins. I asked Mr. Tao, the operator of the virtual restaurant, 7. _______ the NFT collection was authentic. Mr. Tao said it was. He thought 8. _______ the avatar showed couldn’t be a counterfeit. 9. _______ an avatar with a valuable NFT collection dressed simply and dined in our small virtual restaurant was a big puzzle to all the virtual guests there. I really couldn’t describe 10. _______ excited I was to meet such a wealthy virtual asset holder. 解析 1. 答案：what 解析：宾语从句，“tell you” 后缺 “happened” 的主语（指元宇宙餐厅内发生的事），故用 what 引导。 2. 答案：who 解析：宾语从句，“knew” 后缺宾语（指虚拟形象代表的人），故用 who 引导。 3. 答案：why 解析：宾语从句，“wondered” 后缺原因状语（指他急切尝试菜品的原因），故用 why 引导。 4. 答案：whether 解析：同位语从句，“doubt” 后说明怀疑的内容（虚拟形象是否能用虚拟资产支付），同位语从句表 “是否” 用 whether。 5. 答案：whether 解析：宾语从句，“asked” 后缺宾语（询问是否介意等待），表 “是否” 用 whether。 6. 答案：what 解析：主语从句，缺 “shocked us” 的主语（指让我们惊讶的物品），故用 what 引导。 7. 答案：whether 解析：宾语从句，“asked” 后缺宾语（询问 NFT 藏品是否真实），表 “是否” 用 whether。 8. 答案：what 解析：宾语从句，“thought” 后缺 “showed” 的宾语（指虚拟形象展示的资产），故用 what 引导。 9. 答案：Why 解析：主语从句，缺原因状语（指拥有珍贵 NFT 的虚拟形象穿得简单且来小餐厅的原因），故用 Why 引导（句首大写）。 10. 答案：how 解析：宾语从句，“describe” 后缺程度状语（指激动的程度），故用 how 引导。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题09 名词性从句 目录 1 3 3 题组 1 宾语从句 3 题组 2 主语从句 4 题组 3 表语从句 5 6 短文填空（一） 6 短文填空（二） 7 短文填空（三） 7 短文填空（四） 8 1. _______ the AI security assistant has been interacting with becomes a key focus of their data privacy check. 0. Please tell me _______ the short video is AI-generated or created by a human content creator. 0. _______ the metaverse platform has been leaking user personal information has been reported for months. 0. _______ they are going to deploy the 6G-enabled smart charging piles matters a great deal for electric vehicle owners. 0. We make it clear _______ the teams in charge are to upgrade the smart city’s AI traffic scheduling system. 0. There is disagreement among tech experts about _______ AI computing power is and _______ it is accurately measured. 0. They gave _______ participated in the metaverse education test a brand-new AR glasses set. 0. Fixing the bias in the AI recommendation algorithm is _______ the tech company has to prioritize at present. 0. An idea occurred to her _______ she might improve the AI writing tool by integrating real-time industry data. 0. The reason why the smart wearable device delayed in syncing data is _______ the local 5G network was congested. 题组 1 宾语从句 1. AI designer Alex adjusted the virtual scene randomly, not knowing _______ the user actually preferred. 2. We chose this smart office system because its monthly fee is cut to $50, half of _______ it used to charge last year. 3. —I wonder _______ the metaverse anchor has maintained high popularity for so long. —By creating interactive virtual events every week. 4. Testing the new AI writing tool, I was amazed at _______ it had generated such logical and vivid marketing copy. 5. We need to confirm _______ the smart delivery drone will arrive, so we can arrange the receiver on site. 6. The AI environmental monitor reminds us _______ we should do to reduce carbon emissions in daily life. 7. Just tell the voice assistant _______ you’re doing, and it will recommend relevant smart services. 8. Researchers suggest _______ people can cut down smart device radiation by keeping a proper distance. 9. The tech team has found _______ seems to be the malfunctioning module in the 6G base station. 10. It’s reassuring to know _______ the pet monitoring camera will work stably while we’re on vacation. 题组 2 主语从句 1. Every quarter, _______ develops the most practical AI life assistant will win the Urban Tech Prize. 2. Your feedback is valuable to our app update. _______ you can share helps us optimize the functions. 3. It’s a common phenomenon _______ many students use AI learning tools to improve their study efficiency. 4. _______ we interact with virtual characters in the metaverse has a lot to do with our digital social habits. 5. _______ the first AI-powered smart supermarket was opened is well-documented, but some details are still unclear. 6. Exactly _______ the foldable smart screen was upgraded to 8K resolution is not announced yet, but it’s expected this month. 7. It’s up to the tech committee _______ the new AI data security policy will be carried out. 8. It remains unknown _______ the newly launched metaverse education platform can meet students’ learning needs. 9. _______ of you damages the smart classroom equipment will have to compensate for it. 10. _______ makes the AI painting tool so popular is its ability to turn text descriptions into high-quality artworks instantly. 解析 短文填空（一） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的连接词。 Everyone knew that Luna was a top AI content creator, but no one knew 1. _______ she came from and 2. _______ she started her creative career in 2020 was still a mystery. 3. _______ they did know was that she was popular among young creators because she always helped 4. _______ was in need of creative inspiration. Luna was creative and supportive, but some people thought she was chasing online traffic. Luna said she didn’t understand 5. _______ they were so narrow-minded, but it didn’t matter 6. _______ others would think of her. She just wanted to do 7. _______ she thought was right. I think that is 8. _______ the value of a content creator lies. 短文填空（二） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的连接词。 Everyone knew that Kai was a leading metaverse exhibition planner, but no one knew 1. _______ his core team was based and 2. _______ he launched his first virtual exhibition in 2022 was still unclear. 3. _______ they did know was that he was favored by digital artists because he always assisted 4. _______ was in need of virtual exhibition spaces. Kai was innovative and generous, but some people thought he was making quick money. Kai said he didn’t get 5. _______ they were so prejudiced, but it didn’t matter 6. _______ others would say about him. He just wanted to do 7. _______ he believed was beneficial for digital art. I think that is 8. _______ the meaning of a planner’s career lies. 短文填空（三） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的连接词。 I am going to tell you 1. _______ occurred in my smart café today. This morning a casually-dressed young man came into my café. Nobody knew 2. _______ he was. We were surprised that he finished testing three AI-assisted coffee recipes in a very short time. We wondered 3. _______ he was so rushed. We also had doubt 4. _______ the man was able to settle the tech-testing fee. The young man asked 5. _______ we should mind waiting for just a few minutes. After some time, 6. _______ surprised us was that he took out a prototype AI chip and a digital certificate of a top algorithm patent. I asked Ms. Reed, the tech supervisor of the café, 7. _______ the patent certificate was valid. Ms. Reed said it was. She thought 8. _______ the young man presented couldn’t be a fake. 0. _______ a top AI developer with a valuable patent was in casual clothes and tested recipes in our small smart café was a big confusion to all the staff there. I really couldn’t describe 10. _______ thrilled I was to meet such a talented innovator. 短文填空（四） I am going to tell you 1. _______ happened in my metaverse virtual restaurant today. This evening a simply-dressed avatar came into my restaurant. Nobody knew 2. _______ this avatar represented. We were surprised that he ordered five limited-edition virtual dishes in a very short time. We wondered 3. _______ he was so eager to try these dishes. We also had doubt 4. _______ the avatar was able to pay with virtual assets. The avatar asked 5. _______ we should mind waiting for just a few minutes. After some time, 6. _______ shocked us was that he took out a rare NFT collection and a digital wallet with 10,000 virtual coins. I asked Mr. Tao, the operator of the virtual restaurant, 7. _______ the NFT collection was authentic. Mr. Tao said it was. He thought 8. _______ the avatar showed couldn’t be a counterfeit. 9. _______ an avatar with a valuable NFT collection dressed simply and dined in our small virtual restaurant was a big puzzle to all the virtual guests there. I really couldn’t describe 10. _______ excited I was to meet such a wealthy virtual asset holder. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $