精品解析：广东省汕头市潮阳区2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末六校联考英语试卷

2024-2025九年级第一学期期末质量检测 一、听说应用 （本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分， A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A.听单句话（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1. How did the speaker go to Shanghai ? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. Where is the library ? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What is over the door? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. What is Tom doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. When will the plane take off? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. B. 听对话（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Where do they probably decide to have dinner tonight? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a restaurant. B. In a coffee shop. C. At home. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Who did Daming spend the National Day with?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lucy. B. Daming’s father. C. Daming’s grandma. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. How much will the man pay? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. ＄45. B. ＄40. C. ＄80. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. How does the woman lose weight? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By eating little. B. By eating a lot. C. By doing exercise. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. How many people lost their lives in the fire accident ? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 46. B. 64. C. 900. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why does the man want to see giraffes ? A. Because they are beautiful. B. Because they are scary. C. Because they are cute. 12. What kind of animal will the girl see later ? ? A. Giraffes B. Dogs C. Lions 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where did the conversation most probably happen? A. In a hospital. B. In a supermarket. C. In a hotel. 14. What can the woman see from her room? A. The beautiful beach. B. The nice garden. C. The tall buildings. 15. Who will show the woman to her room? A. The manager. B. The boy. C. The woman. C. 听短文（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How often is Touching China shown? A. Once a year. B. Twice a year. C. Every month. 17. Why did Lu Hong have a serious illness? A. Because of an accident. B. Because of a cold. C. Because of a fever. 18. What did Lu Hong do before opening the factory? A. Repaired bikes. B. Repaired bikes and sold newspapers. C. Sold newspaper and washed dishes. 19. What can help us cheer up our spirits? A. Get close to the nature. B. Accept difficulties in life. C. Turn to our family members. 20. How many pieces of advice did the speaker give? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. 听填信息（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一则关于小志愿者招聘的信息。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Little Communicators wanted Purpose To ____21____ the Yellow River culture and Chinese culture. To help more people feel the charm (魅力) of Chinese stories. Requirements (必要条件) Have good spoken English. Be able to introduce ____22____ forms of art to foreigners. Be able to ____23____ short videos. Work Communicate with foreign ____24____ face to face. Tell Chinese culture and stories through a video. Time During the ____25____ holiday. E. 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Tom: Hi, Ann. How was your holiday? Ann: Hi, Tom. ____26____ I went on vacation. Tom: Really? ____27____ Ann: I went to Inner Mongolia with my family. Tom: Sounds great. ____28____. Ann: I rode horse, played and danced with local people. Tom: Wonderful holiday. Ann: ____29____ Tom: How did you like it? Ann: In fact, it tasted terrible. ____30____ Tom: Aha A. What did you do there? B. It was great. C. How long did you stay there? D. And I tasted sheep milk. E. I didn’t like it. F. Where did you go? 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） If you were ninety years old, what would you plan to do? Few people want to have new challenges ____31____ that age. However, an old man named Jing Kui did something that surprised a lot of people. As a man of 93, he met a challenge. One day, a film director came to him and invited him ____32____ in his movie. “What can I do in the movie?” asked the old man. “You’ve been a barber (理发师) before. I believe you’re ____33____ right man for my movie The Barber.” The old man read the script (剧本) before accepting the invitation. ____34____ he knew the story well, he still needed to keep all the words in mind. ____35____ big challenge it was! He finally made it and took home a silver cup for a special acting prize. The movie also ____36____ both national and international prizes. Jing became a barber when he was young. He loved the job, so he practiced hard to be a better one. In his ____37____, he was still doing the same job. That was why he ____38____ by the film director. While the film was being made, the director had his worries because he didn’t know ____39____ Mr. Jing could keep it going. At last, when the filming was done, the director was really pleased. Jing successfully solved all his problems! Now Jing has set a world record as a ____40____ actor who had never acted before! 31. A. from B. of C. at 32. A. to act B. act C. acting 33. A. the B. / C. a 34. A. Unless B. Though C. Since 35. A. What B. What an C. What a 36. A. will win B. won C. wins 37. A. eighty B. eightieth C. eighties 38. A. invites B. invited C. was invited 39. A. that B. if C. where 40. A. 93-year-old B. 93 years old C. 93-years-old 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Emily Perez was about to turn 8 years old. Her mom suggested a new way to celebrate her birthday. “What would you think about donating your ___41___ to a children’s hospital?” her mom asked. Though a little doubtful at first, soon she realized that these young ___42___ needed the gifts more than she did. So she decided to ___43___ her mom’s suggestion. Now in high school, Emily still ___44___ spreading joy to those sick children and teenagers. Every December, she ___45___ donates different gifts to the young patients, from toys for kids to books for teenagers. “Seeing their little faces when she ___46___ them the gifts is always my favorite part,” says Emily’s mom. Natalie works in a local children’s hospital. She has seen the ___47___ of Emily’s gift-giving. “Besides bringing happiness to these kids, she also puts smiles on the faces of our nurses and workers,” Natalie says. “We are all ___48___ her kindness.” Emily’s efforts to help kids in the hospital have ___49___ others to follow in her footsteps. Her friends begin to give away their birthday gifts. And her cousin helps animals by donating to the Animal Rescue Center. “Giving to others offers me a great sense of ____50____ at the end of the day,” Emily says. “I want to keep doing this as long as I can.” 41. A. food B. money C. gifts D. prizes 42. A. workers B. teachers C. nurses D. patients 43. A. share B. accept C. refuse D. avoid 44. A. keeps B. hates C. minds D. imagines 45. A. sadly B. gladly C. angrily D. surprisingly 46. A. sells B. hands C. lends D. throws 47. A. way B. secret C. influence D. number 48. A. moved by B. angry at C. worried about D. connected to 49. A. forced B. warned C. ordered D. encouraged 50. A. humor B. curiosity C. direction D. satisfaction 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 （A） 2 Used from $11.49 6 Used from $7.49 9 New from $17.83 15 New from $10.12 The second novel in the Chinese bestselling White Fox series, translated by Jennifer Feeley and with illustrations (插图) by Viola Wang. White fox Dilah and his animal friends follow the moonstone’s guiding light and have their hearts set on transforming (转变) themselves into humans. Along the way, they meet terrible environments, new friends, fearsome enemies and a magic forest... Can they pass the last test and prove (证明) they have what it takes to become humans? 51. Who is the writer of the book? A. Chen Jiatong. B. Jennifer Feeley. C. Viola Wang. D. Dilah. 52. How much will you pay at least if you want a hardcover? A. $7.49. B. $10.12. C. $11.49. D. $17.83. 53. What’s the book mainly about? A. The animals’ fight against the terrible environments. B. The efforts the animals make to protect a magic forest. C The close relationship between the animals and humans. D. The animals’ exciting experience of trying to be humans. 54. Which information isn’t included in the passage? A. The language of the book. B. Some reviews of the book. C. The total pages of the book. D. The people the book is suitable for. 55. Where can you read the passage? A. In a newspaper. B. In a research paper. C. In a travel guide. D. On a shopping website. （B） The 15th China International Aviation and Aerospace Exhibition, China’s biggest air show, opened to the public in Zhuhai, Guangdong province, on November 12, 2024. This amazing event attracted over 1,000 companies from 47 countries and regions, showing the latest advancements in military (军事的) technology. One of the most exciting things at the exhibition was the uncovering of China’s new military technology. For example, China’s own J-20S fighter jet was shown in public at the first time. This is a new type of stealth (隐形的) fighter jet that can fly long distances and carry out many different missions. It is also a double-seater, which means it has two seats for the pilots, making it even more powerful and flexible. The J-20S is an improvement from China’s previous J-20 fighter jet. It is designed to be even more stealthy, with special materials that reduce its radar signature (雷达信号). It also has new electronic warfare systems, missiles, and radar, which make it better at finding and attacking enemy targets. The J-20S can fly very fast and move around easily, thanks to its new wing and tail designs, as well as a new type of engine. Besides the J-20S, China also showed many other amazing aircraft and weapons at the exhibition. There were drones that can fly high in the sky, unmanned boats that can sail on the ocean, and even the lunar samples that Chang’e-6 collected from the far side of moon. The exhibition was not just about showing off new technology. It was also a chance for companies from around the world to come together and learn from each other. Many important deals were made during the event, including a big order for 130 new Chinese-made passenger planes. 56. Where was the exhibition held? A. In Beijing. B. In Chengdu. C. In Zhuhai. D. In Guangzhou. 57. What can we infer from the passage about the J-20S fighter jet? A. It is mainly used for transporting passengers. B. It has limited abilities in finding enemy targets C. It shows an important improvement in military technology. D. It is designed for short-distance flights. 58. What was NOT shown at the exhibition? A. Drones. B. Lunar samples from the near side of the moon. C. Unmanned boats. D. The lunar samples collected by Chang’e-6. 59. Which is the right structure of this passage? A. ①②—③④⑤ B. ①—②③④—⑤ C. ①—②③—④⑤ D. ①②③—④⑤ 60. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A The exhibition only focused on showing off new technology. B. It’s a good chance for companies to learn and communicate. C. The exhibition was mainly about military technology. D. Chinese-made passenger planes were not popular at the exhibition. （C） 左栏是五个人的送礼物需求描述，右栏是七种鲜花花语，请为每个人选择合适的一种花。有两项多余。 ____61____ Lily’s friend was deeply hurt by her and she wants to say sorry to her. Lily is wondering what flowers are proper to send. ____62____ David has just heard that one of his friends lost a favourite relative. He wants to buy some flowers as a way to show his respect for the dead. ____63____ Mother’s Day is coming. Mary wants to send something special to her mother to express her thanks. ____64____ Marc and Catherine have been married for one year. Marc’d like to give Catherine a gift on the Anniversary Day (周年纪念日) to show his love for her. ____65____ Jack and Jim are good friends. They are going to graduate from junior high school and separate. Jack wants to send Jim something to show that they will be the best friends forever. A. Red roses: Red roses, as we think of them today, are the traditional symbol for love and a way to say “I love you”. A bouquet (花束) of red roses is the perfect way to express your deep feelings for someone special. B. Carnations (康乃馨): The meanings of carnations include fascination and love. Today carnations are usually gifted on Mother’s Day. As a custom, pink carnations are used to honor living mothers and white carnations for the deceased (已故的) mothers. C. Forget-me-not (勿忘草): The little blue flower, though quite small in size, expresses sweet memories of true love—“Do not forget” the sunny and cloudy days of a deep relationship after you separate. D. Chrysanthemums (菊花): The Chrysanthemum got its name from the Greek prefix (前缀) chry-, which means golden, and anthemion, meaning flower. Chrysanthemums can be yellow, white or even bright red. With its special meaning of “rest”, the chrysanthemum is one of the traditional flowers which you can express your sincere feelings for the dead. E. Sunflowers: Sunflowers turn their heads towards the sun and this is how they get their common name. Sunflowers are not only pretty to look at but sunflower seeds (葵花子) are a kind of delicious snacks. F. Ivy (常春藤): The ivy is a symbol of friendship. It is always green, and shows that your friendship will never change. The ivy is a perfect gift for your good friend. G. Purple hyacinth (风信子): The language of flowers can be found as far back as the 14th century. Every flower has a special meaning. Purple hyacinths are a meaningful gift, perfect for expressing feelings for a friend like “I am sorry. Please forgive me.” 四、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分） 请用适当的词完成下面短文，并将所缺单词填写在相应位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 big work control which grow have a competition give who solve by Lu Qi, the Chief Scientist at the Chinese Academy of Forestry, is among the six winners of the 2024 Champions of the Earth Award, which is the top environmental prize ____66____ by the UN. Lu has spent thirty years working on science and rules to help China fix environmental problems and stop deserts from ____67____. He helped start the ____68____ tree-planting project in the world, set up research teams and partner with many experts. By planning and doing big projects like the Three-North Shelterbelt Forest Program, China has protected 538 million acres of desertified land (荒漠化土地) and effectively managed 118 million acres of desertified land. Besides, as the leader of the Institute of Great Green Wall, Lu also ____69____ hard to make different countries work together in fighting deserts, land degradation, and drought. The award shows Lu’s outstanding leadership, brave actions, and lasting solutions in ____70____ these global problems. His work has not only protected China’s environment but also encouraged scientists and people ____71____ really care about nature worldwide, especially the younger generation, to take ____72____ active part in global environmental protection. Lu’s achievements show that we can protect important nature areas ____73____ making good rules, discovering new scientific ideas, being active, and using the knowledge of local people. And he expressed his wish to see more effective and practical methods shared globally to ____74____ desertification (沙漠化), so that we can build a greener earth. His work and the prize he ____75____ received recently will surely inspire more efforts in environmental protection. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A.回答问题。 Teens will finally grow up some day, leaving their parents and facing the challenges in life alone, so they should learn basic life skills and form good working habits The government has been trying to pay attention to the importance of hard-working spirit education(劳动教育). But this has been overlooked(忽视) in recent years. Many teens do not value the importance of working hard. There is a teenager girl named Nancy, she never helps out around the house. Once her mother was on vacation for a week, leaving her alone at home. When her mother came home from vacation. she could not find a clean dish or a clean shirt. Schools play an important role in teaching students about the value of working hard. Primary and middle schools should provide students with hard-working spirit courses every week. To our joy, some schools have provided each class with a piece of field to plant their favorite vegetables. For example, No 38 Middle School in Hefei, set up a 500-square-meter farm on an open platform(露天平台) of their teaching building. Each class are asked to grow and pick vegetables there. Parents should also encourage children to learn how to do chores at home. Teens should master one or two life skills every year. These skills can include cooking, washing their own clothes and tiding their rooms. The basic skills may help teens to solve the problems they will meet in the future. 76. What should teens learn according to the author? _________________________________________________________________ 77. How long was Nancy left alone at home when her mother was on vacation? _________________________________________________________________ 78. Who plays an important in teaching students about the value of working ? _________________________________________________________________ 79 How big is the farm on an open platform in No 38 Middle School in Hefei? _________________________________________________________________ 80. Where can children learn how to do chores according to the last paragraph? _________________________________________________________________ B.书面表达 81. 我们在追逐青春梦想的同时，不能忽视“劳动最光荣”的优良传统。专家指出，经常做家务不仅能锻炼我们的动手能力，还能增强我们的责任感。想要做最好的自己，就从做家务开始吧！请以“To be a helper of my family”为题目写一篇英语短文。内容包括： 1).你对做家务持什么态度？你经常做哪些家务? 2).描述一次你印象最深刻的家务劳动过程，并写出劳动后的感想。 3).呼吁同学们积极参加劳动。 作文要求： 1).不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 2).语句连贯，词数 80 个左右。作文的标题已经给出，不计总词数。 To be a helper of my family __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $九年级英语试卷听力部分，首先播放两分钟的音乐信号，请监考老师调试好播音设备的音量，音乐结束后，听力考试正式开始。试听到此结束。一听说应用A听句子，请根据所听内容选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍，听每小题之前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目。每小题听完后，你有5秒钟的答题时间。One, I traveled to shanghai by high speed train last week. I traveled to shanghai by high speed train last week. Two, go to the third floor and you can find the library. Go to the third floor and you can find the library. Three, there is a red lantern hanging over the door. There is a red lantern hanging over the door. For look, tom is taking part in the high jump. Look, tom is taking part in the high jump. Five, the plane will take off at half past nine on friday. The plane will take off at half past nine on friday. B听对话，请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍，听每段对话之前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，每段对话听完后，你有5秒钟的答题时间。听第一段对话，回答第六小题。So i'm hungry. Do you want to cook by ourselves or just go out tonight? Oh, i'm so tired. Let's go out. Sorry. i'm hungry. Do you want to cook by ourselves or just go out tonight? Oh, i'm so tired. Lets go out. 听第二段对话，回答第七小题。stay with you during the national day. Lucy. no, he didn't. He stayed with his grandma. Did damming stay with you during the national day? Lucy, no, he didn't. He stayed with his grandma. 听第三段对话，回答第八小题。Excuse me, how much is the head? It's forty five dollars, but if you buy two, you can pay forty dollars for each one. OK, i'll take two. Excuse me, how much is the head? It's forty five dollars, but if you buy two, you can pay forty dollars for . each one. Okay, i'll take two. 听第四段对话，回答第九小题。when I want to lose weight, I eat little. I prefer to eat whatever I want and then exercise more. You know, we need energy to keep us healthy. When I want to lose weight, I eat little. I prefer to eat whatever I want and then exercise more. You know, we need energy to keep us healthy. 听第五段对话，回答第十小题。Did you hear about the fire accident last month? Yes, IT was so terrible that sixty four people lost their lives and more than . nine hundred fireman put out the fire immediately. We do need to think about how to prevent these kinds of disasters. Did you hear about the fire accident . last month? Yes, IT was so terrible that sixty four people lost their lives and more than . one hundred firemen put out the fire immediately. We do need to think about how to prevent these kinds of disasters. 听第六段对话，回答第11至12. 小题。In this zoo, let's see the giraffe first. Why do you want to see them? They are beautiful, and i've never seen them before. What about you? I like friendly and cute dogs best. Yeah, I like them too, but there aren't any dogs in the zoo. OK, I will see the scary lions later. There are so many animals in the zoo. Let's see the giraffe first. Why do you want to see them? They're beautiful, and i've never seen them before. What about you? I like friendly and cute dogs best. Yeah, I like them too, but there aren't any dogs in the zoo. Okay, I will see the scary lions later. 听第七段对话，回答第13至15小题。Good morning. Can I help you? Yes, please. I'd like to have a room for two nights. Well, we still have rooms on the third floor and the fourth floor. Okay, i'd like a room on the fourth floor. Can I see the beautiful beach from my room? No. but you can enjoy the nice garden from your room. Do you have hot water in the room? Yes, twenty four hours. Can anyone show me to my room? Look. the manager next to the boy in black will show you there. thanks. Good morning. Can I help you? Yes. please. I'd like to have a room for two nights. Well, we still have rooms on the third floor and the fourth floor. Okay, i'd like a room on the fourth floor. Can I see the beautiful beach from my room? No, but you can enjoy the nice garden from your room. Do you have hot water in the room? Yes, twenty four hours. Can anyone show me to my room? Look, the manager next to the boy in black will . show you there. thanks. C听短文。请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。听短文之前，你有25秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后，你有25秒钟的答题时间。Touching china is ATV program given on C, C, T, V. Once a year, the models will receive their awards for their moving stories and great achievements for our society. Lue home is one of them. He had serious illness because of a fever when he was one year old. Though he was often laughed at, he worked hard and tried many jobs, such as repairing bikes and selling newspapers. Finally, he opened the factory and help more people out of poverty. From his story, we know that where there is a will, there is a way, no matter how difficult our life is, we can overcome the problems. Then, how can we deal with the difficulties in our life? First, get close to the nature. Spending time in the nature can help cheer up our spirits. Second, except difficulties in life, they cannot be avoided, so it's important to learn to accept them. Third, ask for help. If we can solve the problems alone, we can turn to our family members or trusted friends. Touching china is AT, V program given on C, C, T, V. Once a year, the models will receive their awards for their moving stories and greater achievements for our society. u. Hong is one of them. He had serious illness because of a fever when he was one year old. Though he was often laughed at, he worked hard and tried many jobs, such as repairing bikes and selling newspapers. Finally, he opened a factory and helped more people out of poverty from his story. We know that where there is a will, there is a way, no matter how difficult our life is, we can overcome the problems. Then how can we deal with the difficulties in our life? First, get close to the nature. Spending time in the nature can help cheer up our spirits. Second, accept difficulties in life. They cannot be avoided, so it's important to learn to accept them. Third, ask for help. If we can't solve the problems alone, we can turn to our family members or trusted friends. D听填信息。你将听到一则关于小志愿者招聘的信息，请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍，听短文之前，你有25秒钟的时间阅读题目听完后你有25秒钟的答题时间。China is a country with five thousand years history and culture. Different areas along the yellow river have worked as the cultural centres to spread the yellow river culture and chinese culture to help more people in the world feel the charm of chinese stories. Now we want volunteers to join the meaningful event as little communicators. If you want to be the communicator, you must have good spoken english. You are able to introduce different forms of art to foreigners. You are also able to make short videos. And don't be shy. All you need to do is to communicate with foreign visitors face to face, tell chinese culture and stories through a video. We will need you during the summer holiday if you are interested in IT, hope you can join us. Let's take our part to tell the chinese stories as well and make our chinese culture be known all over the world. China is a country with five thousand years, history and culture. Different areas along the yellow river have worked as the culture centers to spread the yellow river culture and chinese culture to help more people in the world feel the charm of chinese stories. Now we want volunteers to join the meaningful event as little communicators. If you want to be the communicator, you must have good spoken english. You are able to introduce different forms of art to foreigners. You are also able to make short videos, and don't be shy. All you need to do is to communicate with foreign visitors face to face, tell chinese culture and stories through the video. We will need you during the summer holiday. If you are interested in IT, hope you can join us. Let's take our part to tell the chinese stories well and make our chinese culture be known all over the world. Kindly理解部分到此结束。 2024-2025九年级第一学期期末质量检测 一、听说应用 （本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分， A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A.听单句话（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1. How did the speaker go to Shanghai ? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】I travel to Shanghai by high speed train last week. 2. Where is the library ? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Go to the third floor and you can find the library. 3. What is over the door? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】There is a red lantern hanging over the door. 4. What is Tom doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Look, Tom is taking part in the high jump. 5. When will the plane take off? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】The plane will take off at half past nine on Friday. B. 听对话（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Where do they probably decide to have dinner tonight? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a restaurant. B. In a coffee shop. C. At home. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Sara, I’m hungry. Do you want to cook by ourselves or just go out tonight? B: Um… I’m so tired. Let’s go out. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Who did Daming spend the National Day with?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Lucy. B. Daming’s father. C. Daming’s grandma. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Did Daming stay with you during the National Day, Lucy? B: No, he didn’t. He stayed with his grandma. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. How much will the man pay? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. ＄45. B. ＄40. C. ＄80. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, how much is the hat? B: It’s forty-five dollars. But if you buy two, you can pay forty dollars for each one. A: OK. I’ll take two. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. How does the woman lose weight? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By eating little. B. By eating a lot. C. By doing exercise. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: When I want to lose weight, I eat little. B: I prefer to eat whatever I want and then exercise more. You know we need energy to keep us healthy. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. How many people lost their lives in the fire accident ? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 46. B. 64. C. 900. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Did you hear about the fire accident last month? B: Yes. It was so terrible that sixty four people lost their lives. A: And more than nine hundred firemen put out the fire immediately. B: We do need to think about how to prevent these kinds of disasters. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why does the man want to see giraffes ? A. Because they are beautiful. B. Because they are scary. C. Because they are cute. 12. What kind of animal will the girl see later ? ? A. Giraffes B. Dogs C. Lions 【答案】11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】A: There are so many animals in this zoo. Let’s see the giraffes first. B: Why do you want to see them? A: They are beautiful and I’ve never seen them before. What about you? B: I like friendly and cute dogs best A: Yeah. I like them too but there aren’t any dogs in the zoo. B: OK. I will see the scary lions later. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where did the conversation most probably happen? A. In a hospital. B. In a supermarket. C. In a hotel. 14. What can the woman see from her room? A. The beautiful beach. B. The nice garden. C. The tall buildings. 15. Who will show the woman to her room? A. The manager. B. The boy. C. The woman. 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Good morning. Can I help you? B: Yes, please. I’d like to have a room for two nights. A: Well. We still have rooms on the third floor and the fourth floor. B: OK. I’d like a room on the fourth floor. Can I see the beautiful beach from my room? A: No, but you can enjoy the nice garden from your room. B: Do you have hot water in the room? A: Yes. Twenty-four hours. B: Can anyone show me to my room? A: Look, the manager next to the boy in black will show you there. B: Thanks. C. 听短文（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How often is Touching China shown? A. Once a year. B. Twice a year. C. Every month. 17. Why did Lu Hong have a serious illness? A. Because of an accident. B. Because of a cold. C. Because of a fever. 18. What did Lu Hong do before opening the factory? A. Repaired bikes. B. Repaired bikes and sold newspapers. C. Sold newspaper and washed dishes. 19. What can help us cheer up our spirits? A. Get close to the nature. B. Accept difficulties in life. C. Turn to our family members. 20. How many pieces of advice did the speaker give? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Touching China is a TV program given on CCTV once a year. The models will receive their awards for their moving stories and great achievements for our society. Lu Hong is one of them. He had a serious illness because of a fever when he was one year old. Though he was often laughed at, he worked hard and tried many jobs such as repairing bikes and selling newspapers. Finally, he opened a factory and helped more people out of poverty. From his story, we know that where there is a will, there is a way. No matter how difficult our life is, we can overcome the problems. Then how can we deal with the difficulties in our life? First, get close to the nature. Spending time in the nature can help cheer up our spirits. Second, accept difficulties in life. They cannot be avoided so it’s important to learn to accept them. Third, ask for help. If we can’t solve the problems alone, we can turn to our family members or trusted friends. D. 听填信息（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一则关于小志愿者招聘的信息。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Little Communicators wanted Purpose To ____21____ the Yellow River culture and Chinese culture. To help more people feel the charm (魅力) of Chinese stories. Requirements (必要条件) Have good spoken English. Be able to introduce ____22____ forms of art to foreigners. Be able to ____23____ short videos. Work Communicate with foreign ____24____ face to face. Tell Chinese culture and stories through a video. Time During the ____25____ holiday. 【答案】21. spread 22. different 23. make 24. visitors 25. summer 【解析】 【原文】China is a country with five thousand years’ history and culture. Different areas along the Yellow River have worked as the culture centers to spread the Yellow River culture and Chinese culture to help more people in the world feel the charm of Chinese stories. Now we want volunteers to join the meaningful event as little communicators. If you want to be the communicator, you must have good spoken English. You are able to introduce different forms of art to foreigners. You are also able to make short videos. And don’t be shy. All you need to do is to communicate with foreign visitors face to face. Tell Chinese culture and stories through a video. We will need you during the summer holiday. If you are interested in it, hope you can join us. Let’s take our part to tell the Chinese stories well and make our Chinese culture be known all over the world. E. 情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Tom: Hi, Ann. How was your holiday? Ann: Hi, Tom. ____26____ I went on vacation. Tom: Really? ____27____ Ann: I went to Inner Mongolia with my family. Tom: Sounds great. ____28____. Ann: I rode horse, played and danced with local people. Tom: Wonderful holiday. Ann: ____29____ Tom: How did you like it? Ann: In fact, it tasted terrible. ____30____ Tom: Aha. A. What did you do there? B. It was great. C. How long did you stay there? D. And I tasted sheep milk. E. I didn’t like it. F Where did you go? 【答案】26. B 27. F 28. A 29. D 30. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话。对话谈论的话题是假期生活。安与家人一起去了内蒙古。在那里骑马，和当地人一起玩和跳舞，还品尝了羊奶，过得很开心。 【26题详解】 根据“How was your holiday?”要回答假期过得怎么样，B项“那真是太棒了。”符合语境。故选B。 【27题详解】 根据“I went to Inner Mongolia with my family.”可知询问去了什么地方，F项“你去哪里了？”符合语境。故选F。 【28题详解】 根据“I rode horse, played and danced with local people.”可知询问在那里做了些什么，A项“你在那里干什么了？”符合语境。故选A。 【29题详解】 根据“In fact, it tasted terrible.”可知此处提到了一种食物，D项“我还尝了羊奶。”符合语境。故选D。 【30题详解】 根据“In fact, it tasted terrible.”可知不喜欢羊奶的味道，E项“我不喜欢它。”符合语境。故选E。 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） If you were ninety years old, what would you plan to do? Few people want to have new challenges ____31____ that age. However, an old man named Jing Kui did something that surprised a lot of people. As a man of 93, he met a challenge. One day, a film director came to him and invited him ____32____ in his movie. “What can I do in the movie?” asked the old man. “You’ve been a barber (理发师) before. I believe you’re ____33____ right man for my movie The Barber.” The old man read the script (剧本) before accepting the invitation. ____34____ he knew the story well, he still needed to keep all the words in mind. ____35____ big challenge it was! He finally made it and took home a silver cup for a special acting prize. The movie also ____36____ both national and international prizes. Jing became a barber when he was young. He loved the job, so he practiced hard to be a better one. In his ____37____, he was still doing the same job. That was why he ____38____ by the film director. While the film was being made, the director had his worries because he didn’t know ____39____ Mr. Jing could keep it going. At last, when the filming was done, the director was really pleased. Jing successfully solved all his problems! Now Jing has set a world record as a ____40____ actor who had never acted before! 31. A. from B. of C. at 32. A. to act B. act C. acting 33. A. the B. / C. a 34. A. Unless B. Though C. Since 35. A. What B. What an C. What a 36. A. will win B. won C. wins 37. A. eighty B. eightieth C. eighties 38. A. invites B. invited C. was invited 39. A. that B. if C. where 40. A. 93-year-old B. 93 years old C. 93-years-old 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. C 36. B 37. C 38. C 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了93岁的理发师靖奎接受挑战参演电影《剃头匠》，最终个人获奖、电影斩获国内外奖项，还创下“从未演过戏的最年长演员”世界纪录的故事。 【31题详解】 句意：很少有人在那个年纪想要迎接新挑战。 from从；of……的；at在。at that age“在那个年纪”，固定搭配，需用介词at。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：有一天，一位电影导演来找他，邀请他参演自己的电影。 to act参演，动词不定式；act动词原形；acting动名词/现在分词。invite sb. to do sth.“邀请某人做某事”，固定搭配，此处需用动词不定式to act。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：我相信你就是我电影《剃头匠》的合适人选。 the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词；a不定冠词，表泛指。根据“you’re ... right man for my movie”可知，此处特指这部电影的合适人选，需用定冠词the。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：尽管他很熟悉这个故事，但他仍然需要把所有台词记在脑子里。 Unless除非；Though尽管；Since因为。根据“... he knew the story well, he still needed to keep all the words in mind.”可知，此处应指尽管他很熟悉这个故事，但他仍然需要记台词，前后是让步关系，需用Though。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：这是多么大的一个挑战啊！ What后接不可数名词/可数名词复数；What an后接元音音素开头的可数名词单数；What a后接辅音音素开头的可数名词单数。根据“... big challenge it was!”可知，challenge是可数名词单数，big以辅音音素开头，需用What a引导感叹句。故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：这部电影也获得了国内外奖项。 will win将会获得，一般将来时；won获得，一般过去时；wins获得，一般现在时。根据“He finally made it and ... The movie also ... both national and international prizes.”可知，电影获奖是过去发生的事，用一般过去时，需用win的过去式won。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：在他八十多岁时，他仍然在做同样的工作。 eighty八十，基数词；eightieth八十，序数词；eighties整十数复数。“in one’s+整十数复数”意为“在某人几十多岁时”，固定搭配，此处需用eighties。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：那就是他被电影导演邀请的原因。 invites邀请，动词三单形式；invited邀请，动词过去式；was invited被邀请，一般过去时的被动语态。根据“That was why he ... by the film director.”可知，此处应指被电影导演邀请，he和invite之间是被动关系，且事件发生在过去，需用was invited。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：在电影拍摄期间，导演很担心，因为他不知道靖先生是否能坚持下去。 that无实际意义；if是否；where哪里。根据“he didn’t know ... Mr. Jing could keep it going.”可知，此处应指他不知道靖先生是否能坚持下去，需用if引导宾语从句。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：如今，靖先生创下了一项世界纪录，成为了一名此前从未演过戏的93岁演员！ 93-year-old九十三岁的；93 years old九十三岁；93-years-old形式错误。根据“Now Jing has set a world record as a ... actor”可知，此处应指从未演过戏的93岁演员，修饰名词actor，需用复合形容词93-year-old。故选A。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Emily Perez was about to turn 8 years old. Her mom suggested a new way to celebrate her birthday. “What would you think about donating your ___41___ to a children’s hospital?” her mom asked. Though a little doubtful at first, soon she realized that these young ___42___ needed the gifts more than she did. So she decided to ___43___ her mom’s suggestion. Now in high school, Emily still ___44___ spreading joy to those sick children and teenagers. Every December, she ___45___ donates different gifts to the young patients, from toys for kids to books for teenagers. “Seeing their little faces when she ___46___ them the gifts is always my favorite part,” says Emily’s mom. Natalie works in a local children’s hospital. She has seen the ___47___ of Emily’s gift-giving. “Besides bringing happiness to these kids, she also puts smiles on the faces of our nurses and workers,” Natalie says. “We are all ___48___ her kindness.” Emily’s efforts to help kids in the hospital have ___49___ others to follow in her footsteps. Her friends begin to give away their birthday gifts. And her cousin helps animals by donating to the Animal Rescue Center. “Giving to others offers me a great sense of ____50____ at the end of the day,” Emily says. “I want to keep doing this as long as I can.” 41. A. food B. money C. gifts D. prizes 42. A. workers B. teachers C. nurses D. patients 43. A. share B. accept C. refuse D. avoid 44. A. keeps B. hates C. minds D. imagines 45. A. sadly B. gladly C. angrily D. surprisingly 46. A. sells B. hands C. lends D. throws 47. A. way B. secret C. influence D. number 48. A. moved by B. angry at C. worried about D. connected to 49. A. forced B. warned C. ordered D. encouraged 50. A. humor B. curiosity C. direction D. satisfaction 【答案】41. C 42. D 43. B 44. A 45. B 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了艾米丽坚持给儿童医院的病人捐赠礼物的故事。 【41题详解】 句意：你觉得把礼物捐给儿童医院怎么样？ food食物；money金钱；gifts礼物；prizes奖项。根据下文“needed the gifts more than she did”可知，是指把礼物捐给儿童医院，故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：虽然一开始有点怀疑，但很快她就意识到这些年轻的病人比她更需要这些礼物。 workers工人；teachers老人；nurses护士；patients病人。根据下文“different gifts to the young patients”可知，是指病人，故选D。 43题详解】 句意：所以她决定接受妈妈的建议。 share分享；accept接受；refuse拒绝；avoid避免。根据“soon she realized that these young...needed the gifts more than she did.”可知，她接受了妈妈的建议，故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：现在在高中，艾米丽仍然继续传播快乐给那些生病的孩子和青少年。 keeps保持；hates讨厌；minds介意；imagines想象。根据“still”可知，现在艾米丽仍然继续传播快乐给那些生病的孩子和青少年。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：每年12月，她都会很高兴地向年轻的病人捐赠不同的礼物，从儿童的玩具到青少年的书籍。 sadly伤心地；gladly开心地；angrily生气地；surprisingly惊讶地。根据“donates different gifts to the young patients”可知，应该是很开心地捐赠，故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：当她递给他们礼物时，看到他们的小脸一直是我最喜欢的部分。 sells卖；hands递；lends借；throws扔。根据“them the gifts”可知，把礼物递给他们，故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：她已经看到了艾米丽送礼物的影响。 way方式；secret秘密；influence影响；number数字。根据“Besides bringing happiness to these kids, she also puts smiles on the faces of our nurses and workers”可知，除了给孩子们带来快乐，她还让护士和工作人员脸上露出笑容，这是她送礼物的影响，故选C。 【48题详解】 句意：我们都被她的善良感动了。 moved by被……感动；angry at对……生气；worried about担心；connected to与……相连接。根据“her kindness”可知，大家都被艾米丽的善良感动，故选A。 【49题详解】 句意：艾米丽努力帮助医院里的孩子们，这鼓励了其他人跟随她的脚步。 forced强迫；warned警告；ordered命令；encouraged鼓励。根据“Emily’s efforts to help kids in the hospital”可知，她的善意行为帮助鼓励了其他人跟随她的脚步。故选D。 【50题详解】 句意：在一天结束的时候，帮助别人给了我很大的满足感。 humor幽默；curiosity好奇心；direction方向；satisfaction满足。根据“Giving to others offers me a great sense of”可知，帮助他人可以给自己满足感，故选D。 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 （A） 2 Used from $11.49 6 Used from $7.49 9 New from $17.83 15 New from $10.12 The second novel in the Chinese bestselling White Fox series, translated by Jennifer Feeley and with illustrations (插图) by Viola Wang. White fox Dilah and his animal friends follow the moonstone’s guiding light and have their hearts set on transforming (转变) themselves into humans. Along the way, they meet terrible environments, new friends, fearsome enemies and a magic forest... Can they pass the last test and prove (证明) they have what it takes to become humans? 51. Who is the writer of the book? A. Chen Jiatong. B. Jennifer Feeley. C. Viola Wang. D. Dilah. 52. How much will you pay at least if you want a hardcover? A. $7.49. B. $10.12. C. $11.49. D. $17.83. 53. What’s the book mainly about? A. The animals’ fight against the terrible environments. B. The efforts the animals make to protect a magic forest. C. The close relationship between the animals and humans. D. The animals’ exciting experience of trying to be humans. 54. Which information isn’t included in the passage? A. The language of the book. B. Some reviews of the book. C. The total pages of the book. D. The people the book is suitable for. 55. Where can you read the passage? A. In a newspaper. B. In a research paper. C. In a travel guide. D. On a shopping website. 【答案】51. A 52. C 53. D 54. B 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是介绍了一本书《森林里的白狐》和这本书的作者。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“White Fox in the Forest by Chen Jiatong”可知，这本书的作者是陈佳同。故选A。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hardcover”；“Used from $11.49”可知，精装二手书需要花费11.49美元。故选C。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“White fox Dilah and his animal friends follow the moonstone’s guiding light and have their heart set on transforming themselves into humans.”可知，这篇文章主要讲述了努力变成人类的动物。故选D。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Language: English”；“Reading age: 8—12 years old”以及“Print length: 288 pages”可知，没有提及读者的评论。故选B。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最上面第一张图片上显示的网站可知，可以在一个购物网站上看到这篇文章。故选D。 （B） The 15th China International Aviation and Aerospace Exhibition, China’s biggest air show, opened to the public in Zhuhai, Guangdong province, on November 12, 2024. This amazing event attracted over 1,000 companies from 47 countries and regions, showing the latest advancements in military (军事的) technology. One of the most exciting things at the exhibition was the uncovering of China’s new military technology. For example, China’s own J-20S fighter jet was shown in public at the first time. This is a new type of stealth (隐形的) fighter jet that can fly long distances and carry out many different missions. It is also a double-seater, which means it has two seats for the pilots, making it even more powerful and flexible. The J-20S is an improvement from China’s previous J-20 fighter jet. It is designed to be even more stealthy with special materials that reduce its radar signature (雷达信号). It also has new electronic warfare systems, missiles, and radar, which make it better at finding and attacking enemy targets. The J-20S can fly very fast and move around easily, thanks to its new wing and tail designs, as well as a new type of engine. Besides the J-20S, China also showed many other amazing aircraft and weapons at the exhibition. There were drones that can fly high in the sky, unmanned boats that can sail on the ocean, and even the lunar samples that Chang’e-6 collected from the far side of moon. The exhibition was not just about showing off new technology. It was also a chance for companies from around the world to come together and learn from each other. Many important deals were made during the event, including a big order for 130 new Chinese-made passenger planes. 56. Where was the exhibition held? A. In Beijing. B. In Chengdu. C. In Zhuhai. D. In Guangzhou. 57. What can we infer from the passage about the J-20S fighter jet? A. It is mainly used for transporting passengers. B. It has limited abilities in finding enemy targets C. It shows an important improvement in military technology. D. It is designed for short-distance flights. 58. What was NOT shown at the exhibition? A Drones. B. Lunar samples from the near side of the moon. C. Unmanned boats. D. The lunar samples collected by Chang’e-6. 59. Which is the right structure of this passage? A. ①②—③④⑤ B. ①—②③④—⑤ C. ①—②③—④⑤ D. ①②③—④⑤ 60. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. The exhibition only focused on showing off new technology. B. It’s a good chance for companies to learn and communicate. C. The exhibition was mainly about military technology. D. Chinese-made passenger planes were not popular at the exhibition. 【答案】56. C 57. C 58. B 59. B 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在珠海举办的第十五届中国国际航空航天展览会。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The 15th China International Aviation and Aerospace Exhibition, China’s biggest air show, opened to the public in Zhuhai, Guangdong province, on November 12, 2024.”可知，展览会在珠海举行。故选C。 【57题详解】 推理判断题。根据“One of the most exciting things at the exhibition was the uncovering of China’s new military technology. For example, China’s own J-20S fighter jet was shown in public at the first time.”和“The J-20S is an improvement from China’s previous J-20 fighter jet.”可知，歼20S战斗机展示了中国军事实力的提高。故选C。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There were drones that can fly high in the sky, unmanned boats that can sail on the ocean, and even the lunar samples that Chang’e-6 collected from the far side of moon.”可知，展品没有来自月球近侧的月球样本。故选B。 【59题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段引入了话题——第十五届中国国际航空航天展览会，第二段到第四段具体描述了展品、技术，第五段总结展览会的意义，所以文章是总分总结构。故选B。 【60题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It was also a chance for companies from around the world to come together and learn from each other.”可知，这对公司来说是学习和交流的好机会。故选B。 （C） 左栏是五个人的送礼物需求描述，右栏是七种鲜花花语，请为每个人选择合适的一种花。有两项多余。 ____61____ Lily’s friend was deeply hurt by her and she wants to say sorry to her. Lily is wondering what flowers are proper to send. ____62____ David has just heard that one of his friends lost a favourite relative. He wants to buy some flowers as a way to show his respect for the dead. ____63____ Mother’s Day is coming. Mary wants to send something special to her mother to express her thanks. ____64____ Marc and Catherine have been married for one year. Marc’d like to give Catherine a gift on the Anniversary Day (周年纪念日) to show his love for her. ____65____ Jack and Jim are good friends. They are going to graduate from junior high school and separate. Jack wants to send Jim something to show that they will be the best friends forever. A. Red roses: Red roses, as we think of them today, are the traditional symbol for love and a way to say “I love you”. A bouquet (花束) of red roses is the perfect way to express your deep feelings for someone special. B. Carnations (康乃馨): The meanings of carnations include fascination and love. Today carnations are usually gifted on Mother’s Day. As a custom, pink carnations are used to honor living mothers and white carnations for the deceased (已故的) mothers. C. Forget-me-not (勿忘草): The little blue flower, though quite small in size, expresses sweet memories of true love—“Do not forget” the sunny and cloudy days of a deep relationship after you separate. D. Chrysanthemums (菊花): The Chrysanthemum got its name from the Greek prefix (前缀) chry-, which means golden, and anthemion, meaning flower. Chrysanthemums can be yellow, white or even bright red. With its special meaning of “rest”, the chrysanthemum is one of the traditional flowers which you can express your sincere feelings for the dead. E. Sunflowers: Sunflowers turn their heads towards the sun and this is how they get their common name. Sunflowers are not only pretty to look at but sunflower seeds (葵花子) are a kind of delicious snacks. F. Ivy (常春藤): The ivy is a symbol of friendship. It is always green, and shows that your friendship will never change. The ivy is a perfect gift for your good friend. G. Purple hyacinth (风信子): The language of flowers can be found as far back as the 14th century. Every flower has a special meaning. Purple hyacinths are a meaningful gift, perfect for expressing feelings for a friend like “I am sorry. Please forgive me.” 【答案】61. G 62. D 63. B 64. A 65. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是五个人的送礼物需求描述以及七种鲜花花语。 【61题详解】 根据“Lily’s friend was deeply hurt by her and she wants to say sorry to her. Lily is wondering what flowers are proper to send”可知莉莉的朋友被她深深地伤害了，她想向她道歉。莉莉想知道送什么花合适，选项G“紫风信子：花的语言可以追溯到14世纪。每一朵花都有其特殊的含义。紫色风信子是一种有意义的礼物，非常适合表达对朋友的感情，比如‘对不起。请原谅我。’”符合。故选G。 【62题详解】 根据“David has just heard that one of his friends lost a favourite relative. He wants to buy some flowers as a way to show his respect for the dead.”可知大卫刚刚听说他的一个朋友失去了一个最喜欢的亲戚。他想买些花，以示对死者的尊重，选项D“菊花：菊花的名字来源于希腊语前缀chry-，意思是金色，anthemion，意思是花。菊花可以是黄色、白色甚至鲜红色。菊花具有‘休息’的特殊含义，是表达对死者真诚感情的传统花卉之一”符合。故选D。 【63题详解】 根据“Mother’s Day is coming. Mary wants to send something special to her mother to express her thanks.”可知母亲节快到了。玛丽想送些特别的东西给她妈妈以表示感谢，选项B“康乃馨：康乃馨的含义包括迷恋和爱。今天，康乃馨通常是在母亲节赠送的。作为一种习俗，粉红色的康乃馨被用来纪念活着的母亲，白色的康乃馨则被用来纪念已故的母亲”符合。故选B。 【64题详解】 根据“Marc and Catherine have been married for one year. Marc’d like to give Catherine a gift on the Anniversary Day (周年纪念日) to show his love for her.”可知马克和凯瑟琳结婚一年了。马克想在周年纪念日送给凯瑟琳一份礼物，以表达他对她的爱，选项A“红玫瑰：我们今天认为红玫瑰是爱情的传统象征，也是表达‘我爱你’的一种方式。一束红玫瑰是表达你对某个特别的人的深厚感情的完美方式”符合。故选A。 【65题详解】 根据“Jack and Jim are good friends. They are going to graduate from junior high school and separate. Jack wants to send Jim something to show that they will be the best friends forever.”可知杰克和吉姆是好朋友。他们将从初中毕业并分开。杰克想送给吉姆一些东西，以表明他们将永远是最好的朋友，选项F“常春藤：常春藤是友谊的象征。它总是绿色的，表明你的友谊永远不会改变。常春藤是送给你好朋友的完美礼物”符合。故选F。 四、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分） 请用适当的词完成下面短文，并将所缺单词填写在相应位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 big work control which grow have a competition give who solve by Lu Qi, the Chief Scientist at the Chinese Academy of Forestry, is among the six winners of the 2024 Champions of the Earth Award, which is the top environmental prize ____66____ by the UN. Lu has spent thirty years working on science and rules to help China fix environmental problems and stop deserts from ____67____. He helped start the ____68____ tree-planting project in the world, set up research teams and partner with many experts. By planning and doing big projects like the Three-North Shelterbelt Forest Program, China has protected 538 million acres of desertified land (荒漠化土地) and effectively managed 118 million acres of desertified land. Besides, as the leader of the Institute of Great Green Wall, Lu also ____69____ hard to make different countries work together in fighting deserts, land degradation, and drought. The award shows Lu’s outstanding leadership, brave actions, and lasting solutions in ____70____ these global problems. His work has not only protected China’s environment but also encouraged scientists and people ____71____ really care about nature worldwide, especially the younger generation, to take ____72____ active part in global environmental protection. Lu’s achievements show that we can protect important nature areas ____73____ making good rules, discovering new scientific ideas, being active, and using the knowledge of local people. And he expressed his wish to see more effective and practical methods shared globally to ____74____ desertification (沙漠化), so that we can build a greener earth. His work and the prize he ____75____ received recently will surely inspire more efforts in environmental protection. 【答案】66. given 67. growing 68. biggest 69. works 70. solving 71. who 72. an 73. by 74. control 75. has 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国林业科学研究院的首席科学家卢琦，获得了2024年地球卫士奖。 【66题详解】 句意：中国林业科学研究院首席科学家卢琦是2024年“地球卫士奖”的六位获奖者之一，该奖项是联合国颁发的最高环境奖项。根据“which is the top environmental prize...by the UN.”可知，此处是说奖项是由联合国颁发的，备选词give“给”符合语境，此处用过去分词given作后置定语修饰名词prize，故填given。 【67题详解】 句意：卢琦花了三十年时间研究科学和规则，帮助中国解决环境问题，阻止沙漠扩大。根据“stop deserts from...”可知，此处是说阻止沙漠扩大，备选词grow“扩大”符合语境，stop...from doing sth.“阻止……做某事”，所以此处用动名词growing，故填growing。 【68题详解】 句意：他帮助启动了世界上最大的植树项目，成立了研究团队，并与许多专家合作。根据“tree-planting project in the world”可知，此处是说世界上最大的植树项目，备选词big“大的”符合语境，根据“in the world”可知，此处用最高级biggest，故填biggest。 【69题详解】 句意：此外，作为大绿墙研究所的负责人，卢琦还努力让不同国家在防治沙漠、土地破坏和干旱方面开展合作。根据“hard to make different countries work together”可知，此处是说努力让不同国家合作，备选词work“工作，努力”符合语境，work hard“努力工作”，此处描述他当前持续进行的努力和职责，用一般现在时，主语“Lu”为单数，动词用第三人称单数。故填works。 【70题详解】 句意：该奖项展示了卢琦在解决这些全球问题方面的卓越领导力、勇敢行动和持久解决方案。根据“these global problems”可知，此处是说解决全球问题，备选词solve“解决”符合语境，in是介词，后接动名词solving作宾语，故填solving。 【71题详解】 句意：他的工作不仅保护了中国的环境，也激励了全世界真正关心自然的科学家和人们，尤其是年轻一代，积极参与全球环境保护。根据“really care about nature worldwide”可知，此处是说真正关心自然的科学家和人们，备选词who“谁”符合语境，此处用who引导定语从句，修饰先行词scientists and people，在从句中作主语，故填who。 【72题详解】 句意：他的工作不仅保护了中国的环境，也激励了全世界真正关心自然的科学家和人们，尤其是年轻一代，积极参与全球环境保护。根据“take...active part in”可知，此处是说积极参与，take an active part in“积极参与”，故填an。 【73题详解】 句意：卢琦的成就表明，我们可以通过制定良好的规则、发现新的科学理念、积极行动以及利用当地人的知识来保护重要的自然区域。根据“making good rules, discovering new scientific ideas, being active, and using the knowledge of local people”可知，此处是说通过这些方式保护自然区域，备选词by“通过”符合语境，故填by。 【74题详解】 句意：他表示希望看到全球分享更有效和实用的方法来控制沙漠化，以便我们能够建设一个更绿色的地球。根据“desertification (沙漠化)”可知，此处是说控制沙漠化，备选词control“控制”符合语境，to后接动词原形control，故填control。 【75题详解】 句意：他的工作和最近获得的奖项一定会激励更多的人投身于环境保护。根据“the prize he...received recently”可知，此处是说他获得的奖项，备选词have“有”符合语境，此处用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has+过去分词”，主语he是第三人称单数，所以助动词用has，故填has。 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A.回答问题。 Teens will finally grow up some day, leaving their parents and facing the challenges in life alone, so they should learn basic life skills and form good working habits The government has been trying to pay attention to the importance of hard-working spirit education(劳动教育). But this has been overlooked(忽视) in recent years. Many teens do not value the importance of working hard. There is a teenager girl named Nancy, she never helps out around the house. Once her mother was on vacation for a week, leaving her alone at home. When her mother came home from vacation. she could not find a clean dish or a clean shirt. Schools play an important role in teaching students about the value of working hard. Primary and middle schools should provide students with hard-working spirit courses every week. To our joy, some schools have provided each class with a piece of field to plant their favorite vegetables. For example, No 38 Middle School in Hefei, set up a 500-square-meter farm on an open platform(露天平台) of their teaching building. Each class are asked to grow and pick vegetables there. Parents should also encourage children to learn how to do chores at home. Teens should master one or two life skills every year. These skills can include cooking, washing their own clothes and tiding their rooms. The basic skills may help teens to solve the problems they will meet in the future. 76. What should teens learn according to the author? _________________________________________________________________ 77. How long was Nancy left alone at home when her mother was on vacation? _________________________________________________________________ 78. Who plays an important in teaching students about the value of working ? _________________________________________________________________ 79. How big is the farm on an open platform in No 38 Middle School in Hefei? _________________________________________________________________ 80. Where can children learn how to do chores according to the last paragraph? _________________________________________________________________ B.书面表达 81. 我们在追逐青春梦想的同时，不能忽视“劳动最光荣”的优良传统。专家指出，经常做家务不仅能锻炼我们的动手能力，还能增强我们的责任感。想要做最好的自己，就从做家务开始吧！请以“To be a helper of my family”为题目写一篇英语短文。内容包括： 1).你对做家务持什么态度？你经常做哪些家务? 2).描述一次你印象最深刻的家务劳动过程，并写出劳动后的感想。 3).呼吁同学们积极参加劳动。 作文要求： 1).不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 2).语句连贯，词数 80 个左右。作文的标题已经给出，不计总词数。 To be a helper of my family __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】76. Teens/They should learn basic life skills and form good working habits. 77. She was left alone for a week. 78. Schools play an important role in teaching students about the value of working hard. 79. It is 500 square meters. / It is 500 m2. 80. They /Children can learn how to do chores at home. 81. I often do housework at home, such as making the bed, washing the dishes, doing some washing, looking after my younger sister and so on. I think doing housework is good for us. Last Friday, the evening fell, but my parents didn’t come back home. I stopped doing my homework and decided to make a meal for my family instead of just waiting. It was my first cooking. I surfed on the Internet to learn how to do home style dishes. With the step-by-step directions, I managed to make my first dish. Then I tried to cook another. When my parents came back home, they were surprised to see the dishes made by me. My parents were very satisfied with me. After that, I become more confident. I think it is responsible for every family member to share housework. We should be hard-working. Let’s take part in the housework. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述劳动教育被忽视，孩子们不重视劳动，现在学校已经开始开设劳动教育课程来改变现状。 【76题详解】 根据“so they should learn basic life skills and form good working habits”可知，作者认为青少年应该学习基本生活技能并且形成好的工作习惯。故填Teens/They should learn basic life skills and form good working habits. 【77题详解】 根据“Once her mother was on vacation for a week, leaving her alone at home.”可知她自己要在家一周，故填She was left alone for a week. 【78题详解】 根据“Schools play an important role in teaching students about the value of working hard.”可知，学校发挥重要作用，故填Schools play an important role in teaching students about the value of working hard. 【79题详解】 根据“For example, No 38 Middle School in Hefei, set up a 500-square-meter farm on an open platform(露天平台)of their teaching building.”可知农场面积，故填It is 500 square meters. / It is 500 m2. 【80题详解】 根据“Parents should also encourage children to learn how to do chores at home.”可知学生在家可以学习做家务，故填They /Children can learn how to do chores at home. 【81题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文。叙述一次自己做家务的过程，并且要表明态度； ②时态：一般现在时和一般过去时； ③提示：题目给出了要点，必须写出所给内容，可以适当补充细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，先表明对做家务这件事的态度和看法，简要叙述自己常做的家务； 第二步，叙述一次自己劳动的经历和事后感想； 第三步，再次总结对于劳动的看法，并号召同学们参与劳动。 [亮点词汇] ①instead of 代替 ②take part in 参与 ③such as 例如 [高分句型] I think it is responsible for every family member to share housework. （宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $