精品解析：广西壮族自治区崇左市宁明县城镇第一中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题

宁明县2025年秋季学期九年级第一次月考检测 英 语 (考试时间: 120分钟, 满分: 120分) 注意事项： 1. 试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，答案一律填写在答题卡上，在试题卷上作答无效。 2. 答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3. 考试结束后，只上交答题卡，本试题卷自己保管。 第Ⅰ卷 (共 95分) 一、听力(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。) (一) 听句子，选图片。 1. 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A B. C. D. E. F. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ (二) 听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 2. What does Daniel want to be? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A worker. B. An artist. C. A teacher. 3. What’s Tom’s animal sign? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Pig. B. The Horse. C. The Monkey. 4. What’s Simon’s favourite colour? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Red. B. Green. C. Orange. 5. What problem does Peter have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No money. B. No homework. C. No close friends. 6. How does David learn about the world? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. From books. B. From teachers. C. Through the Internet. (三) 听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. How does Rick feel? A Nervous. B. Bored. C. Excited. 8. What did Rick have yesterday? A. A sandwich. B. Ice cream. C. Some sausages. 9. What does the girl advise Rick to do? A. See the doctor. B. Take some medicine. C. Drink some hot water. 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Who does the man buy a scarf for? A. His sister. B. His mother. C. His grandmother. 11. What is the scarf made of? A. Wool. B. Cotton. C. Silk. 12. Which scarf does the man buy? A. The red one. B. The yellow one. C. The violet one. 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How does Kevin feel now? A. Excited. B. Sad. C. Angry. 14. What is the weakest part of Kevin’s English learning? A. Grammar. B. Listening. C. Speaking. 15. What does Sharon advise Kevin to do? A. Write English articles. B. Do lots of exercises. C. Remember key points. 16. What is the probable relationship between Kevin and Sharon? A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Friends. (四) 听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What does the writer think of Emily? A. Kind. B. Brave. C. Polite. 18. How old was Emily in 2020? A. Twelve. B. Thirteen. C. Fourteen. 19. What was the great blow to Emily? A. She lost her parents. B. She had a terrible accident. C. Her parents became disabled. 20. Where did Emily work in her free time? A. In a hospital. B. In a school. C. In a restaurant. 21. Who often provided help for Emily? A. The students. B. Her workmates. C. Strangers. (五) 听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The animal rat in different cultures In America People think rats are ____22____ because they eat rubbish and ____23____ diseases. Calling someone a rat isn’t ____24____. In China People believe rats are ____25____. Rats are a symbol of good luck because they always have a lot of ____26____. 二.情景交际(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 A: You look sad, Lily. What’s wrong with you? B: ____27____ A: What are your problems? B: Well, I failed in the Chinese exam and I’m not good at it. A: ____28____ Just try your best and you’ll make progress. Now, do you have any other problems? B: Yeah. ____29____ He wants to meet me. What should I do? A: If I were you, I wouldn’t go to meet him. B: ____30____ A: You’d better talk with your parents about it and go to meet him with your parents. B: That’s a good idea. ____31____ A: You’re welcome. A. Thanks for your advice. B. I am sorry to hear that. C. Oh, I’ve got some problems. D I made a friend on the Internet. E. But he goes on inviting me to meet him. F. But how are you going to do that? 三、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 Knowing yourself is important. I used to be a(n) ____32____ person. I was always ____33____ to try new things. But after taking a personality test I found out I’m ____34____ and curious. I started to ____35____ my strengths. I’m good at thinking of new ideas, so I joined the school science club. I also ____36____ that I need to be more organized. So I started making plans for my studies and hobbies. Colours also play a role in my life. I learned that red represents ____37____ and blue brings ____38____. I now choose clothes in colours that match my ____39____. This journey of knowing myself has been ____40____. I feel more confident and ____41____ about my future. 32. A. creative B. modest C. shy 33. A. ready B. afraid C. happy 34. A. energetic B. modest C. creative 35. A. discover B. hide C. forget 36. A. realized B. thought C. hoped 37. A. calm B. peace C. power 38. A. energy B. warmth C. calm 39. A. moods B. clothes C. friends 40. A. terrible B. boring C. fantastic 41. A. worried B. excited C. scared 三、阅读理解(共20小题,共40分) A Colours have different meanings and can influence our moods. Red is a colour of power and strength. It can make people feel energetic. But too much red can cause stress. Blue is a calm colour. It brings peace and makes people feel relaxed. It’s a good colour for bedrooms. Yellow represents happiness and warmth. It can cheer people up. But it can also make people feel anxious if used too much. Green is the colour of nature. It represents growth and harmony. It can make people feel balanced. 42. What does red represent? A. Calm. B. Power. C. Happiness. 43. Which colour is good for bedrooms? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Yellow. 44. What can yellow do? A Cheer people up. B. Cause stress. C. Bring peace. 45. What does green represent? A. Power. B. Calm. C. Growth. 46. What is the passage about? A. Personality tests. B. School life. C. Colours’ meanings. B Personality tests can help us know ourselves better. There are many types of personality tests. Some tests divide people into different groups based on their traits, such as being creative, curious, or organized. One popular test is the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI). It categorizes people into 16 personality types. For example, some people are extroverts, meaning they get energy from being around others. Others are introverts, who prefer to be alone. Knowing your personality type can help you choose a suitable career. For instance, a creative and curious person might be good at being an artist or a scientist. An organized and modest person might excel as an accountant or a teacher. 47. What can personality tests help us do? A. Make friends. B. Know ourselves better. C. Choose clothes. 48. How many personality types are there in the MBTI? A. 16. B. 8. C. 4. 49. What’s the meaning of “extroverts”? A. People who like to be alone. B. People who get energy from others. C. People who are creative. 50. What career might a creative person be good at? A. Accountant. B. Teacher. C. Artist. 51. What is the passage mainly about? A. Different clothes. B. School life. C. Personality tests. C Most Western people believe 12 star signs and they think that one’s date of birth decides his star sign. They also think that people born under different star signs have different characteristics. In their opinion, if you were born on 16th May, you should be stubborn, hard-working and patient. You do not like change, and never give up easily. Is it completely right? I don’t think so. A person’s birthday can’t be decided by himself. But his characteristics can be changed by the environment around him. I have a friend. He was born on 15th April and belongs to Aries. According to the information about Aries, we know that people of Aries are sometimes too impatient and a little selfish. But my friend always does things patiently and he often thinks of others more than himself and isn’t selfish at all. He isn’t interested in becoming a leader and just does what he should do. So I think not all the people born under the same star sign share similar characteristics. That may just be a coincidence. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 52. Most Western people believe one’s ________ decides his star sign. A. date of birth B. month of birth C. year of birth 53. If you were born on 16th May, you are probably ________. A. hard-working B. impatient C. active 54. The writer thinks that one’s characteristics ________. A. can be decided by his date of birth B. can be decided by his star sign C. can be changed by the environment around him 55. According to the writer’s friend, we know that not all the Aries people ________. A. are stubborn B. are impatient C. are generous 56. What does the underlined word “coincidence” mean in Chinese? A. 特性 B. 巧合 C. 幽默 D In China, people think different colors have different meanings. Here are three colors and their meanings in Chinese culture. Red Red is considered as one of the luckiest colors in Chinese culture. In ancient China, the royal (皇室的) family wore bright red. In modern China, red is often seen at celebrations like weddings and festivals. Red also describes someone who is very popular, like a star. You will say “He is red.” Yellow In ancient China, yellow represented power. Only the emperor (皇帝) could wear this color. Yellow was also a natural color. The Yellow River, the second longest river in China, got its name from the yellowish soil in it. Now, when yellow is used in a sentence, it means someone fails and that something doesn’t go as planned. For example, when you ask people how their relationship is going, they might say “huáng le”. It means they’ve broken up. White In ancient China, white was considered as common people’s color. Back then, only the rich could afford to make colorful clothes. Common people couldn’t afford that, so most of their clothes were white. Now people still enjoy white clothes, but they sometimes connect white with bad things. It is connected with scary things like death. 57. Which colour best describes a popular person? ________________________________ 58. What does yellow mean when it is used in a sentence? ________________________________ 59. How many colours does the article mention? ________________________________ 60. In ancient China, which colour represented power? ________________________________ 61. In ancient China, which colour was considered as common people’s color? ________________________________ 第Ⅱ卷 (共25分) 五、选词填空 (共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分) 根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空，将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。 for stay decide crazy do hobby advice parent stress strict Millie has many ____62____ such as playing volleyball or ping-pong. But she finds that she spends so much time ____63____ her homework, and she can’t find any time ____64____ her hobbies. She can’t ____65____ how to deal with the problem. She asks the teacher to offer her some suggestions. Simon would like some ____66____ on his love of football. He is so ____67____ about football that he ____68____ out late at night to play it. His parents are very ____69____ with him and they want him to come home earlier. Simon feels ____70____ and angry from time to time. He wishes he can have his ____71____ support. 六、书面表达 (15分) 72. 书面表达 假设你叫刘涛，给美国的笔友Jack写信，向他介绍你在初三的学习生活。 要点： 1. 目前你忙于学习，几乎抽不出时间写信。 2. 虽然你时常感到压力，但你相信充足的睡眠会有帮助，所以总是仔细计划你的每一天。 3. 父母在学习上对你很严格，他们不允许你花时间做别的事情，你对此感到很糟糕。 4. 你认为…… 注意： 1. 第四要点的内容须用2-3句话作适当的发挥。 2. 短文必须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯。 3. 词数80左右，短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数。 Dear Jack, Thank you for your last letter. You want to know about my school life. Now let me tell you about it.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Would you like to tell me something about your school life? I hope to hear from you soon. Yours truly, Liu Tao 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025年秋季学期九年级第一次月考检测英语听力测试现在开始。一听句子选图片，你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。有一幅图是多余的，每个句子读两遍。One jose animal sign is the tiger. One jose animal sn is a tiger. Two, billie wants to be a good doctor in the future. Too, Billy wants to be a doctor in the future. Three, there are seven colors in the rainbow. Three, there are seven colors in a rainbow. For sometimes Milly feel sleepy in class. For sometimes many fear sleepy in class. Five now ming is David's favorite basketball star. Five helming is David's favourite basketball star. 2、听短对话，选择最佳答案你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，根据对话内容选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。Six, Daniel, what do you want to be? I want . to be a teacher. Six, Daniel, what do you want to be? I want . to be a teacher. Seven、what's your animal sign done? My animal . will find is the horse. Seven、what's your animal sign done? My animal . will find is the horse. Aid Simon, what's your favorite color? My favorite color is red. Simon, what's your favorite color? My favorite color is read. Nine, Peter, what problem do you have? I don't have any close friends. Nine, Peter, what problem do you have? I don't have any close friends. Then, David, how do you learn about the world? I like to learn about the world from books. Then, David, how do you learn about the world? I like to learn about the world from books. 3、听长对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍，请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。Hi rick, you look very nervous. What happened? Well, I will have a singing . competition tomorrow, but I don't think i'm ready for IT . take IT easy. Your voice is beautiful and everyone loves to hear you sing. Actually, I had too much ice cream yesterday, and I have a cough now. Don't worry, just drink some hot water IT will help a lot. Okay, thank you. Hi rick, you look very nervous. What happened? Well, I will have a singing . competition tomorrow, but I don't think i'm ready for IT . take IT easy. Your voice is beautiful and everyone loves to hear you sing. Actually. I had too much ice cream yesterday and have a cough. Don't worry, just drink some hot water IT will help a lot. Okay, thank you. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16. 小题。Hello, I wanted buy a scar from my mother. Could you get that one for me? Yes, of course, here you are. This one is really soft. Is IT made of coming? No, IT is made of well and quite warm. But I don't like the color or red. Do you have any other colors? Yes, we also have Violet and yellow ones. Violet is nice. I'll take this one. Hello, I wanted buy a scar from my mother. Could you get that one for me? Yes, of course, here you are. This one is really soft. Is IT made . of carton? No, IT is made of well and quite warm. But I don't like the column red. Do you have any other colors? Yes, we also have Violet and yellow ones. Violet is nice. I'll take this one. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。Kevin, what do you look so sad? We just finished our exams and . our holiday is coming. Lish exam. What should I do? Sheron, i'm sorry to hear that maybe you should spend more time on IT. I'm spending two thirds of my studying time on english, but IT doesn't work. What is your weakest part? I can do . well in english speaking and listening, but i'm bad a grammar. I advise you to learn grammar by doing a lot of exercises every day. If you have any questions, you can ask me. I see. Thank you very much. Kevin, what do you look so sad? We just finished our exams and our holiday . is coming. My english exam again. What should I do? Sheron, i'm sorry to hear that maybe you should spend more time on IT. I'm spending two thirds of my studying time on english, but IT doesn't work. What is your weakest part? I can do well in english speaking and listening, but i'm bad a grammar. I advise you to learn grammar by doing a lot of exercises every day. If you have any questions. you can ask me. I see. Thank you very much. 4、听短文选择最佳答案你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容选出每个问题的最佳答案，短文读两遍。Every teenager has problems. What matters is how they deal with them. Emily is a fourteen year old girl, and SHE sets a good example for us. SHE always faces chAllenges in life. Bravely in her childhood, Emily lived a happy life. However, things changed greatly when he was twelve. In the summer of twenty twenty, both of her parents became disabled in a terrible car accident. They couldn't do any heavy work and animals had to look after them. That was a great blow to animali, but SHE didn't give up. Instead, Emily managed to finish her school work well, and in her spare time, he worked in a restaurant to support her family student said her school were moved by endless spirit. They often provided help for her. Analyst favorite saying is that sunshine always comes after the rain. SHE believes her life is going to be Better. Every teenager has problems. What matters is how they deal with them. Emily is a fourteen year old girl, and SHE sets a good example for us. SHE always faces chAllenges in life. Gravely in her child, dad Emily lived a happy life. However, things changed greatly when he was twelve. In the summer of twenty twenty, both of her parents became disabled in a terrible car accident. They couldn't do any heavy work, and Emily had to look after them. That was a great low to Emily, but SHE didn't give up. Instead, Emily to finish work well, and in her spare time, he worked in a restaurant to support her family. Students at her school were moved by Emily's spirit. They often provided up for her. Emily's favorite saying is that sunshine always comes after the rain. SHE believes her life is going to be Better. 五听短文填信息。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词，短文读三遍。In america, rats are not welcome. They rubbish and Carry diseases, so people think they are dirty. Calling someone a red is in polite IT means he or she's not honest as a can. I used to feel bad for people born in the year of the red. I thought they must be left up because of this. However, I was wrong. Human culture is fun. According to chinese culture, rats are clever, and because rates always have a lot of babies, and chinese people prefer to have large families, IT makes red the symbol of good luck. In america, rats are not welcome. They eat rubbish and Carry diseases, so people think they are dirty. Calling someone a radian polite IT means you or he is not honest. As a kid, I used to feel bad for people born in the year of the red. I thought they must be laughed at because of this. However, I was wrong. Human culture is fun. According to chinese culture, rights are clever, and because rates always have a lot of babies, and chinese people prefer to have large families, IT makes that a symbol of good luck. In america, rats are not welcome. They rubbish and Carry diseases, so people think they are dirty. Calling someone a red is and polite IT means he or she's not honest as a can. I used to feel bad for people born in the year of the red. I thought they must be left up because he is. However, I was wrong. Human culture is fun. According to chinese culture, rats are clever, and because rates always have a lot of babies, and chinese people prefer to have large families, IT makes red the symbol of good luck. 听力考试到此结束。 宁明县2025年秋季学期九年级第一次月考检测 英 语 (考试时间: 120分钟, 满分: 120分) 注意事项： 1. 试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，答案一律填写在答题卡上，在试题卷上作答无效。 2. 答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。 3. 考试结束后，只上交答题卡，本试题卷自己保管。 第Ⅰ卷 (共 95分) 一、听力(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。) (一) 听句子，选图片。 1. 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 【答案】 ①. D ②. F ③. B ④. E ⑤. C 【解析】 【原文】1. Joe’s animal sign is the Tiger. 2. Billy wants to be a good doctor in the future. 3. There are seven colours in a rainbow. 4. Sometimes Millie feels sleepy in class. 5. Yao Ming is David’s favourite basketball star. (二) 听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 2. What does Daniel want to be? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A worker. B. An artist. C. A teacher. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Daniel, what do you want to be? M: I want to be a teacher. 3. What’s Tom’s animal sign? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Pig. B. The Horse. C. The Monkey. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s your animal sign, Tom? M: My animal sign is the Horse. 4. What’s Simon’s favourite colour? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Red. B. Green. C. Orange. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Simon, what’s your favourite colour? M: My favourite colour is red. 5. What problem does Peter have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No money. B. No homework. C. No close friends. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Peter, what problem do you have? M: I don’t have any close friends. 6. How does David learn about the world? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. From books. B. From teachers. C. Through the Internet. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: David, how do you learn about the world? M: I like to learn about the world from books. (三) 听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. How does Rick feel? A. Nervous. B. Bored. C. Excited. 8. What did Rick have yesterday? A. A sandwich. B. Ice cream. C. Some sausages. 9. What does the girl advise Rick to do? A. See the doctor. B. Take some medicine. C. Drink some hot water. 【答案】7. A 8. B 9. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Rick. You look very nervous. What happened? M: Well, I will have a singing competition tomorrow, but I don’t think I’m ready for it. W: Take it easy. Your voice is beautiful and everyone loves to hear you sing. M: Actually, I had too much ice cream yesterday and I have a cough now. W: Don’t worry. Just drink some hot water. It will help a lot. M: OK. Thank you. 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Who does the man buy a scarf for? A. His sister. B. His mother. C. His grandmother. 11. What is the scarf made of? A. Wool. B. Cotton. C. Silk. 12. Which scarf does the man buy? A. The red one. B. The yellow one. C. The violet one. 【答案】10. B 11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello! I want to buy a scarf for my mother. Could you get that one for me? W: Yes, of course. Here you are. This one is really soft. M: Is it made of cotton? W: No, it is made of wool and quite warm. M: But I don’t like the colour red. Do you have any other colours? W: Yes we also have violet and yellow ones. M: Violet is nice. I’ll take this one. 请听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How does Kevin feel now? A. Excited. B. Sad. C. Angry. 14. What is the weakest part of Kevin’s English learning? A. Grammar. B. Listening. C. Speaking. 15. What does Sharon advise Kevin to do? A. Write English articles. B. Do lots of exercises. C. Remember key points. 16. What is the probable relationship between Kevin and Sharon? A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Friends. 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. B 16. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Kevin, why do you look so sad? We just finished our exams and our holiday is coming! M: I failed my English exam again. What should I do, Sharon? W: I’m sorry to hear that. Maybe you should spend more time on it. M: I’m spending two thirds of my studying time on English but it doesn’t work. W: What is your weakest part? M: I can do well in English speaking and listening, but I’m bad at grammar. W: I advise you to learn grammar by doing a lot of exercises every day. If you have any questions, you can ask me. M: I see. Thank you very much. (四) 听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What does the writer think of Emily? A. Kind. B. Brave. C. Polite. 18. How old was Emily in 2020? A. Twelve. B. Thirteen. C. Fourteen. 19. What was the great blow to Emily? A. She lost her parents. B. She had a terrible accident. C. Her parents became disabled. 20. Where did Emily work in her free time? A. In a hospital. B. In a school. C. In a restaurant. 21. Who often provided help for Emily? A. The students. B. Her workmates. C. Strangers. 【答案】17. B 18. A 19. C 20. C 21. A 【解析】 【原文】Every teenager has problems. What matters is how they deal with them. Emily is a fourteen-year-old girl and she sets a good example for us. She always faces challenges in life bravely. In her childhood, Emily lived a happy life. However, things changed greatly when she was twelve in the summer of 2020. Both of her parents became disabled in a terrible car accident. They couldn’t do any heavy work and Emily had to look after them. That was a great blow to Emily. But she didn’t give up. Instead, Emily managed to finish her schoolwork well, and in her spare time, she worked in a restaurant to support her family. Students at her school were moved by Emily’s spirit. They often provided help for her. Emily’s favorite saying is that sunshine always comes after the rain. She believes her life is going to be better. (五) 听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The animal rat in different cultures In America People think rats are ____22____ because they eat rubbish and ____23____ diseases. Calling someone a rat isn’t ____24____. In China People believe rats are ____25____. Rats are a symbol of good luck because they always have a lot of ____26____. 【答案】22. dirty 23. carry 24. polite 25. clever 26. babies 【解析】 【原文】In America, rats are not welcome. They eat rubbish and carry diseases, so people think they are dirty. Calling someone a rat isn’t polite. It means he or she is not honest. As a kid, I used to feel bad for people born in the Year of the Rat. I thought they must be laughed at because of this. However, I was wrong. Human culture is fun. According to Chinese culture, rats are clever. And because rats always have a lot of babies and Chinese people prefer to have large families, it makes rats a symbol of good luck. 二.情景交际(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 A: You look sad, Lily. What’s wrong with you? B: ____27____ A: What are your problems? B: Well, I failed in the Chinese exam and I’m not good at it. A: ____28____ Just try your best and you’ll make progress. Now, do you have any other problems? B: Yeah. ____29____ He wants to meet me. What should I do? A: If I were you, I wouldn’t go to meet him. B: ____30____ A: You’d better talk with your parents about it and go to meet him with your parents. B: That’s a good idea. ____31____ A: You’re welcome. A. Thanks for your advice. B. I am sorry to hear that. C. Oh, I’ve got some problems. D. I made a friend on the Internet. E. But he goes on inviting me to meet him. F. But how are you going to do that? 【答案】27. C 28. B 29. D 30. E 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文中Lily向A倾诉自己语文考试失利及网上交友想见面的问题，A给出建议，Lily表示感谢。 【27题详解】 根据前文“You look sad, Lily. What’s wrong with you?”可知，A询问Lily怎么了，Lily应该回答自己遇到了问题，选项C“哦，我遇到了一些问题。”符合情景，回答A的询问，表明自己有问题，故选C。 【28题详解】 根据前文“Well, I failed in the Chinese exam and I’m not good at it.”可知，听到对方不好的消息，通常会表示同情，选项B“听到这个消息我很难过。”符合情景，表达对Lily考试失利的同情，故选B。 【29题详解】 根据后文“He wants to meet me. What should I do?”可知，这里提到有个“他”想见面，结合选项可推测是在网上交的朋友，选项D“我在网上交了一个朋友。”符合情景，说明想见她的人的背景，引出下文，故选D。 【30题详解】 根据前文“If I were you, I wouldn’t go to meet him.” 以及后文 “You’d better talk with your parents about it and go to meet him with your parents.”可知，Lily对于A不让去见面的建议有进一步的疑问，即对方继续邀请该怎么办，选项E“但他继续邀请我去见他。”符合情景，体现Lily面临的后续情况及疑问，故选E。 【31题详解】 根据后文“You’re welcome.”可知，这里是Lily对A的建议表示感谢，选项A“谢谢你的建议。”符合情景，是对A建议的感谢，故选A。 三、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 Knowing yourself is important. I used to be a(n) ____32____ person. I was always ____33____ to try new things. But after taking a personality test, I found out I’m ____34____ and curious. I started to ____35____ my strengths. I’m good at thinking of new ideas, so I joined the school science club. I also ____36____ that I need to be more organized. So I started making plans for my studies and hobbies. Colours also play a role in my life. I learned that red represents ____37____ and blue brings ____38____. I now choose clothes in colours that match my ____39____. This journey of knowing myself has been ____40____. I feel more confident and ____41____ about my future. 32. A. creative B. modest C. shy 33. A. ready B. afraid C. happy 34. A. energetic B. modest C. creative 35. A. discover B. hide C. forget 36. A. realized B. thought C. hoped 37. A. calm B. peace C. power 38. A. energy B. warmth C. calm 39. A. moods B. clothes C. friends 40. A. terrible B. boring C. fantastic 41. A. worried B. excited C. scared 【答案】32. C 33. B 34. C 35. A 36. A 37. C 38. C 39. A 40. C 41. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者通过性格测试重新认识自我，发现自身优点与不足，学会用颜色调节情绪，对人生更加自信积极。 【32题详解】 句意：我过去曾是一个害羞的人。 creative有创造性的； modest谦虚的； shy害羞的。根据“I used to be a(n) ... person.”和文章结尾“I feel more confident and ... about my future.”可知，作者经过调整后，更自信了，所以之前是害羞的。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：我总是害怕尝试新事物。 ready准备好的； afraid害怕的； happy快乐的。根据“I was always ... to try new things.”和文章结尾“I feel more confident and ... about my future.”可知，作者经过调整后，更自信了，所以之前是害怕尝试新事物的。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：但在做了性格测试后，我发现我其实很谦虚和有好奇心。 energetic精力充沛的； modest谦虚的； creative有创造性的。根据“But after taking a personality test, I found out I’m ... and curious.”和前文推断可知，作者原本是偏内向的性格，做了性格测试后，应该是基本确定了自己内向性格中好的方面，即谦虚和有好奇心。故选C。 35题详解】 句意：我开始发现自己的优势。 discover发现； hide隐藏； forget忘记。根据“I started to ... my strengths. I’m good at thinking of new ideas ... ”可知，作者应该是“发现”了自己的擅长思考等优势。故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：我也意识到我需要更有条理。 realized意识到； thought认为； hoped希望。根据“I also ... that I need to be more organized. So I started making plans for my studies and hobbies.”可知，作者开始为自己的学业和爱好制定计划，是意识到自己需要更有条理后的改进。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：我了解到红色代表力量，蓝色能带来平静。 calm平静的；peace和平； power力量，能量。根据“I learned that red represents ... and blue brings ... ”可知，红色是火热的颜色，应该是代表能量。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：我了解到红色代表力量，蓝色能带来平静。 energy能量； warmth温暖； calm平静的。根据“I learned that red represents ... and blue brings ... ”可知，蓝色是深沉的颜色，应该是能带来平静。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：我现在选择与我情绪相匹配颜色的衣服。 moods情绪； clothes衣服； friends朋友。根据“I learned that red represents ... and blue brings ... I now choose clothes in colours that match my ... ”可知，作者选择相应颜色的衣服来匹配自己的火热或平静的“情绪”。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：这段认识自我的旅程非常美妙。 terrible糟糕的； boring无聊的； fantastic极好的。根据“This journey of knowing myself has been ... I feel more confident and ... about my future.”可知，作者经过调整后，更自信了，所以了解自己之旅是极好的。故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：我感觉更自信了，并且对自己的未来感到更加兴奋。 worried担心的； excited兴奋的； scared害怕的。根据“I feel more confident and ... about my future.”可知，作者感觉更自信了，应该也对自己的未来感到更加“兴奋”。故选B。 三、阅读理解(共20小题,共40分) A Colours have different meanings and can influence our moods. Red is a colour of power and strength. It can make people feel energetic. But too much red can cause stress. Blue is a calm colour. It brings peace and makes people feel relaxed. It’s a good colour for bedrooms. Yellow represents happiness and warmth. It can cheer people up. But it can also make people feel anxious if used too much. Green is the colour of nature. It represents growth and harmony. It can make people feel balanced. 42. What does red represent? A. Calm. B. Power. C. Happiness. 43. Which colour is good for bedrooms? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Yellow. 44. What can yellow do? A. Cheer people up. B. Cause stress. C. Bring peace. 45. What does green represent? A. Power. B. Calm. C. Growth. 46. What is the passage about? A. Personality tests. B. School life. C. Colours’ meanings. 【答案】42. B 43. B 44. A 45. C 46. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了红、蓝、黄、绿四种颜色的含义以及对人的情绪影响。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Red is a colour of power and strength.”可知，红色代表权力和力量。故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Blue is a calm colour. It brings peace and makes people feel relaxed. It’s a good colour for bedrooms.”可知，蓝色适合卧室。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It can cheer people up. But it can also make people feel anxious if used too much.”可知，黄色可以使人振奋。故选A。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Green is the colour of nature. It represents growth and harmony.”可知，绿色代表成长和和谐。故选C。 【46题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章分别介绍了红、蓝、黄、绿四种颜色的含义以及对人的情绪影响。选项C“颜色的意义”最准确地概括了文章主题。故选C。 B Personality tests can help us know ourselves better. There are many types of personality tests. Some tests divide people into different groups based on their traits, such as being creative, curious, or organized. One popular test is the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI). It categorizes people into 16 personality types. For example, some people are extroverts, meaning they get energy from being around others. Others are introverts, who prefer to be alone. Knowing your personality type can help you choose a suitable career. For instance, a creative and curious person might be good at being an artist or a scientist. An organized and modest person might excel as an accountant or a teacher. 47. What can personality tests help us do? A. Make friends. B. Know ourselves better. C. Choose clothes. 48. How many personality types are there in the MBTI? A. 16. B. 8. C. 4. 49. What’s the meaning of “extroverts”? A. People who like to be alone. B. People who get energy from others. C. People who are creative. 50. What career might a creative person be good at? A. Accountant. B. Teacher. C. Artist. 51. What is the passage mainly about? A. Different clothes. B. School life. C. Personality tests. 【答案】47. B 48. A 49. B 50. C 51. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了人格测试的作用、MBTI人格分类以及人格类型与职业选择的关系。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Personality tests can help us know ourselves better.”可知，人格测试的作用是帮助我们更了解自己。故选B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“It categorizes people into 16 personality types.”可知，MBTI的人格类型数量是16种。故选A。 【49题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“some people are extroverts, meaning they get energy from being around others.”可推知，“extroverts”指从他人身上获取能量的人。故选B。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“a creative and curious person might be good at being an artist or a scientist.”可知，有创造力的人适合从事艺术类职业。故选C。 【51题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕人格测试的类型、作用及其与职业选择的关系展开，核心话题为“人格测试”。故选C。 C Most Western people believe 12 star signs and they think that one’s date of birth decides his star sign. They also think that people born under different star signs have different characteristics. In their opinion, if you were born on 16th May, you should be stubborn, hard-working and patient. You do not like change, and never give up easily. Is it completely right? I don’t think so. A person’s birthday can’t be decided by himself. But his characteristics can be changed by the environment around him. I have a friend. He was born on 15th April and belongs to Aries. According to the information about Aries, we know that people of Aries are sometimes too impatient and a little selfish. But my friend always does things patiently and he often thinks of others more than himself and isn’t selfish at all. He isn’t interested in becoming a leader and just does what he should do. So I think not all the people born under the same star sign share similar characteristics. That may just be a coincidence. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。 52. Most Western people believe one’s ________ decides his star sign. A. date of birth B. month of birth C. year of birth 53. If you were born on 16th May, you are probably ________. A. hard-working B. impatient C. active 54. The writer thinks that one’s characteristics ________. A. can be decided by his date of birth B. can be decided by his star sign C. can be changed by the environment around him 55. According to the writer’s friend, we know that not all the Aries people ________. A. are stubborn B. are impatient C. are generous 56. What does the underlined word “coincidence” mean in Chinese? A. 特性 B. 巧合 C. 幽默 【答案】52. A 53. A 54. C 55. B 56. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，介绍西方人对星座与性格关系的看法，作者对此提出质疑，认为性格由环境改变，并以白羊座朋友为例，说明同星座未必有相似性格，“星座决定性格”可能只是巧合。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Most Western people believe 12 star signs and they think that one’s date of birth decides his star sign.”可知，大多数西方人认为一个人的出生日期决定他的星座。故选A。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In their opinion, if you were born on 16th May, you should be stubborn, hard - working and patient.”可知，如果你出生在5月16日，你可能会勤奋努力。故选A。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But his characteristics can be changed by the environment around him.”可知，作者认为一个人的性格可以被他周围的环境改变。 故选C。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“According to the information about Aries, we know that people of Aries are sometimes too impatient and a little selfish. But my friend always does things patiently and he often thinks of others more than himself and isn’t selfish at all.”可知，并非所有白羊座的人都没有耐心。故选B。 【56题详解】 词句猜测题。结合前文作者通过朋友的例子说明同星座的人不一定有相似性格，这里说这可能只是一种 “coincidence”，也就是 “巧合”。 故选B。 D In China, people think different colors have different meanings. Here are three colors and their meanings in Chinese culture. Red Red is considered as one of the luckiest colors in Chinese culture. In ancient China, the royal (皇室的) family wore bright red. In modern China, red is often seen at celebrations like weddings and festivals. Red also describes someone who is very popular, like a star. You will say “He is red.” Yellow In ancient China, yellow represented power. Only the emperor (皇帝) could wear this color. Yellow was also a natural color. The Yellow River, the second longest river in China, got its name from the yellowish soil in it. Now, when yellow is used in a sentence, it means someone fails and that something doesn’t go as planned. For example, when you ask people how their relationship is going, they might say “huáng le”. It means they’ve broken up. White In ancient China, white was considered as common people’s color. Back then, only the rich could afford to make colorful clothes. Common people couldn’t afford that, so most of their clothes were white. Now people still enjoy white clothes, but they sometimes connect white with bad things. It is connected with scary things like death. 57. Which colour best describes a popular person? ________________________________ 58. What does yellow mean when it is used in a sentence? ________________________________ 59. How many colours does the article mention? ________________________________ 60. In ancient China, which colour represented power? ________________________________ 61. In ancient China, which colour was considered as common people’s color? ________________________________ 【答案】57. Red. 58. It means someone fails and that something doesn’t go as planned. 59. Three. 60. Yellow. 61. White. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国文化中红、黄、白三种颜色的不同含义。 【57题详解】 根据“Red also describes someone who is very popular, like a star”可知，红色可以用来形容受欢迎的人。故填Red. 58题详解】 根据“Now, when yellow is used in a sentence, it means someone fails and that something doesn’t go as planned”可知，黄色在句子中表示失败或事情不如计划进行。故填It means someone fails and that something doesn’t go as planned. 【59题详解】 根据文章内容可知，文中提到了红、黄、白三种颜色。故填Three. 【60题详解】 根据“In ancient China, yellow represented power”可知，在古代中国，黄色代表权力。故填Yellow. 【61题详解】 根据“In ancient China, white was considered as common people’s color”可知，在古代中国，白色被认为是普通百姓的颜色。故填White. 第Ⅱ卷 (共25分) 五、选词填空 (共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分) 根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空，将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。 for stay decide crazy do hobby advice parent stress strict Millie has many ____62____ such as playing volleyball or ping-pong. But she finds that she spends so much time ____63____ her homework, and she can’t find any time ____64____ her hobbies. She can’t ____65____ how to deal with the problem. She asks the teacher to offer her some suggestions. Simon would like some ____66____ on his love of football. He is so ____67____ about football that he ____68____ out late at night to play it. His parents are very ____69____ with him and they want him to come home earlier. Simon feels ____70____ and angry from time to time. He wishes he can have his ____71____ support. 【答案】62. hobbies 63. doing 64. for 65. decide 66. advice 67. crazy 68. stays 69. strict 70. stressed 71. parents’ 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Millie和Simon在兴趣爱好与学业、家庭约束之间的困扰。 【62题详解】 句意：Millie有许多爱好，比如打排球或乒乓球。根据“playing volleyball or ping-pong”可知，打排球或乒乓球属于爱好。名词hobby“爱好”符合语境，many后接可数名词的复数形式，所以空格处应填hobby的复数形式hobbies。故填hobbies。 【63题详解】 句意：但她发现她花了太多时间做作业，却找不到时间发展爱好。根据备选词汇和空格后的“her homework”可知，此处应用短语do one’s homework“做作业”，结合短语spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”可知，空格处应填do的动名词形式doing。故填doing。 【64题详解】 句意：但她发现她花了太多时间做作业，却找不到时间发展爱好。根据备选词汇和“she can’t find any time...her hobbies”可知，Millie无法为爱好腾出时间。介词for“为了”符合语境。故填for。 【65题详解】 句意：她无法决定如何处理这个问题。 根据备选词汇和下文“She asks the teacher to offer her some suggestions.”可推知，Millie无法决定如何处理这个问题。动词decide“决定”符合语境，can后接动词原形。故填decide。 【66题详解】 句意：Simon想得到一些关于他足球爱好的建议。根据备选词汇和空格后的“on his love of football”可知，此处表示关于他足球爱好的建议。不可数名词advice“建议”符合语境。故填advice。 67题详解】 句意：他对足球如此痴迷，以至于晚上在外面踢球踢到很晚。根据备选词汇和上文“his love of football”可知，Simon痴迷‌足球。be crazy about sth.意为“痴迷于某物”。故填crazy。 【68题详解】 句意：他对足球如此痴迷，以至于晚上在外面踢球踢到很晚。根据备选词汇和空格后的“out late”可知，空格处应选动词stay，构成短语stay out late“在外面待到很晚”，根据“He is so...”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语“he”表示单数，所以空格处应填stay的第三人称单数形式stays。故填stays。 【69题详解】 句意：他的父母对他很严格，他们希望他早点回家。根据备选词汇和“His parents are very...with him”可知，此处应用短语be strict with sb.“对某人严格”。故填strict。 【70题详解】 句意：Simon时常感到压力和愤怒。空格前的“feels”是系动词，其后接形容词作表语，结合备选词汇可知，空格处应填stress的形容词形式stressed“有压力的”。故填stressed。 【71题详解】 句意：他希望得到父母的支持。 根据备选词汇和“he can have his...support”可知，此处表示得到父母的支持。空格处应填复数名词parents的所有格形式parents’“父母的”，用于修饰名词support。故填parents’。 六、书面表达 (15分) 72. 书面表达 假设你叫刘涛，给美国的笔友Jack写信，向他介绍你在初三的学习生活。 要点： 1. 目前你忙于学习，几乎抽不出时间写信。 2. 虽然你时常感到压力，但你相信充足的睡眠会有帮助，所以总是仔细计划你的每一天。 3. 父母在学习上对你很严格，他们不允许你花时间做别的事情，你对此感到很糟糕。 4. 你认为…… 注意： 1. 第四要点的内容须用2-3句话作适当的发挥。 2. 短文必须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯。 3. 词数80左右，短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数。 Dear Jack, Thank you for your last letter. You want to know about my school life. Now let me tell you about it.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Would you like to tell me something about your school life? I hope to hear from you soon. Yours truly, Liu Tao 【答案】例文： Dear Jack, Thank you for your last letter. You want to know about my school life. Now let me tell you about it. I’m so busy with studies that I can hardly spare time to write to you at present. Although I feel stressed at times, I believe enough sleep can be helpful. So I always plan my day carefully. My parents are very strict with me in my studies. They don’t allow me to do anything else. I feel bad about that. I think it’s necessary to have some time for my hobbies. I can achieve a balance between my schoolwork and hobbies. Would you like to tell me something about your school life? I hope to hear from you soon. Yours truly, Liu Tao 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封书信； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意作文必须包括所有内容要点，不要遗漏，适当增加细节，表述完整。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表述“目前自己忙于学习，几乎抽不出时间写信”以承接前文； 第二步，具体介绍自己的学习和生活情况； 第三步，表达自己对目前学习和生活的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①be busy with忙于…… ②at times有时 ③achieve a balance获得平衡 [高分句型] ①Although I feel stressed at times, I believe enough sleep can be helpful.（although引导的让步状语从句） ②I think it’s necessary to have some time for my hobbies.（省略that的宾语从句；It句型） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $