精品解析：山东省枣庄市市直学校、滕州名校联考2025-2026学年九年级上学期12月月考英语试题

这里是教研共同体学校九年级2025至2026学年第一学期英语第二次学业达标检测听力部分听力考试。正式开始。一听短对话，根据每段对话内容选择正确的答案，把答案填涂在答题卡上，1至5小题的后面录音读两遍。现在你有10秒钟的时间看下列小题。One, Cindy. do you like action movies or documentaries? neither. I like comedies because they make me relaxed. Cindy, do you like action movies or documentaries? neither. I like comedies because they make me relaxed. Two. why do you like the yellow cup? Because yellow represents wisdom. Why do you like the yellow cup? Because yellow represents wisdom. Three, jane. what do you like doing? I like watching . space. Jane, what do you like doing? I like watching space. For what do you usually do in your free time? Watch movies? No. I like running at the sports center. Exercising keeps me healthy. What about you? I like shopping. Online shopping makes me excited. Oh, sounds interesting. What do you usually do in your free time? Watch movies? No, I like running at the sports center. Exercising keeps me healthy. What about you? I like shopping. Online shopping makes me excited. Oh, sounds interesting. Five, did you meet your . uncle when you were in switzerland? I was too busy to make IT. So I wrote an e mail to say sorry to him. What's AP. C? Did you meet your uncle when you were . in switzerland? I was too busy to make IT. So I wrote an e mail to say . sorry to him. What a pity. 2、听长对话，根据对话内容选择正确的答案，录音读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。现在你有5秒钟的时间浏览个小题。Hey, tony, look, that's going to be a concert next weekend. That's great. I enjoy music a lot. really. What kind of music do you like? I love classical and rock music most. How about you. kate? I love rock music, but my favorite music is jazz. I often listen to IT before . going to bed. So what kind of concert is IT? Is IT classical music? No, IT isn't. It's a rock concert, a famous band from england. What's the name of . the band? The rolling stones? really? That's my favorite band in the U. K. Why don't we go? That's a great idea. It'll be a fantastic show. Hey, tony, look, there's going to be a concept next weekend. That's great. I enjoy music a lot. really. What kind of music do you like? I love classical and rock music most. How about you, kate? I also love rock music, but my favorite music is jazz. I often listen to IT before going to bed. So what kind of concert is IT? Is IT classical music? No, IT isn't. It's a rock concert, a famous band from england. What's the name of . the band? The rolling stones. really? That's my favorite band in the U. K. Why don't we go? That's a great idea. It'll be a fantastic show. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至13个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间浏览各小题。Hi, sue. Did you have a good . vacation? Yes, I did. thanks. I went . to Helen. Oh, really, how was the weather . not good? IT rained all day. Oh, that's too bad. How was the traffic? IT was awful. You said you had a good vacation, but you had an awful time. No, I didn't. I went shopping every day. The fruits were very nice. Hi, sue, did you have a good vacation? Yes, I did. thanks. I went to Helen. Oh, really, how was the weather . not good? IT rained all day. Oh, that's too bad. How was the traffic? IT was all for you said you had a good vacation, but you had an awful time. No, I didn't. I went shopping every day. The fruits were very nice. 3、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确的答案，录音读三遍。现在你有10秒的时间浏览个小题。The escape is a horror film. IT tells a story in a town about a man called Jason. Jason is twenty five years old, big and fat. Every once then he goes to supermarket, is alone. But one day Jason disappears and no one knows where he has gone from. Then on, a strange sound is often heard from a wasted factory. Then a new strange woman shows up in town. No one has ever seen her appear in the daytime. And she's often dressed in a red coat and followed by a black cat. SHE says she's a scientist and one studied in africa. What has happened to Jason? Why are there often strange sounds from the wasted factory? What's the real job of the woman? You won't find out the truth until you watched the wonderful film at seven thirty P. M. Next sunday, don't miss IT on channel seven. The escape is a horror film. IT tells the story in a time about a man called Jason. Jason is twenty five years old, big and fat. Every wednesday, he goes to supermarkets alone, but one day Jason disappears and no one knows where he has gone from. Then on a strange sunday, often heard from a wasted factory, then a new strange woman shows up in town. No one has ever seen her appear in the daytime, and she's often dressed in a RAID coat and followed by a black cat. SHE says SHE is a scientist and once studied in africa. What has happened to Jason? While they often strange sounds from the wasted factory, what's the real job of the woman? You won't find out the truth until you watch the wonderful film at seven thirty P. M. Next sunday. Don't miss IT on channel seven. The escape is a horror film. IT tells a story in a town about a man called Jason. Jason is twenty five years old, big and fat. Every once day he goes to supermarket alone, but one day Jason disappears and no one knows where he has gone from. Then on, a strange sound is often heard from a wasted factory. Then a new strange woman shows up in town. No one has ever seen her appear in the daytime. And she's often dressed in a red coat and followed by a black cat. SHE says she's a scientist and one studied in africa. What has happened to Jason? Why are there often strange sounds from the wasted factory? What's the real job of the woman? You won't find out the truth until you watched the wonderful film at seven thirty P. M. Next sunday, don't miss IT on channel seven. 请同学们把试卷翻到第六题听力填空部分。6、听力填空，听下面一段短文，请根据所听内容完成下面的填空。每个空不超过三个单词，把答案写在答题卡46至50小题的横线上，录音读三遍。现在你有10秒的时间浏览各小题。Everyone has his own hobby, such as sports, dancing, singing and so on. IT may give us lots of happiness. My hobby is listening to music. When I was a child, I enjoy listening to music, especially the cartoon music. Though i'm not good at IT, I often lose myself in IT. When I am in trouble, music can make me calm down. When I am very tired, I can make me comfortable. When I am angry with something, IT also can make me happy again. Listening to music keeps me in a good mood, and its good for my health. Everyone has his own hobby, such as sports, dancing, singing and so on. IT may give us lots of happiness. My hobby is listening to music. When I was a child, I enjoy listening to music, especially the cartoon music. Though i'm not good at IT, I often lose myself in IT. When I am in trouble, music can make me come down when I am very tired, IT can make me comfortable. When I am angry with something, IT also can make me happy again. Listening to music keeps me in a good mood and is good for my health. Everyone has his own hobby, such as sports, dancing, singing and so on. IT may give us lots of happiness. My hobby is listening to music. When I was a child, I enjoy listening to music. He actually the cartoon music. Though i'm not good at IT, I often lose myself in IT. When I am in trouble, music can make me calm down. When I am very tired, I can make me comfortable. When I am angry with something, IT also can make me happy again. Listening to music keeps me in a good mood, and it's good for my health. 听力考试到此结束，请把答案写到答题卡上相应的位置。 教研共同体学校九年级2025-2026学年第一学期英语第二次学业达标检测 2025.12 注意事项： 1.本试卷满分共120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2.请把答案填涂、书写在答题卡指定位置。 一、听短对话。根据每段对话内容选择正确的答案，把答案填涂在答题卡上1-5小题的后面，录音读两遍。（每题1分，共5分） 1. What kind of movies does Cindy like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Action movies. B. Documentaries. C. Comedies. 2. What does the man think of himself? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is very active. B. He is clever. C. He likes warmth. 3. What does Jane like doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She likes watching films. B. She likes flying into the sky. C. She likes watching space. 4. What does the man like doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Watching movies. B. Shopping online. C. Running. 5. What’s TRUE about the woman? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She had no work to do in Switzerland. B. She didn’t visit her uncle in Switzerland. C. She wrote an e-mail to thank her uncle. 二、听长对话。根据对话内容选择正确的答案，录音读两遍。（每题1分，共5分） 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What type of music does the boy like most? A. Jazz. B. Rock. C. Folk. 7. Where are they going next weekend? A. To England. B. To a rock concert. C. To the Rolling Stones’ home. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where did Sue go for her vacation? A. Beijing. B. Hangzhou. C. Hainan. 9. What did Sue think of the traffic there? A. It was excellent. B. It was awful. C. It wasn’t bad. 10. Why did Sue go shopping every day? A. The fruits were nice there. B. To make friends there. C. To buy some books there. 三、（每题1分，共5分） 听短文。根据短文内容选择正确的答案，录音读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the type of the film? A. An action film. B. A horror film. C. A romantic film. 12. What does Jason look like? A. Big and fat. B. Short and thin. C. Short and fat. 13. Where does the strange sound come from? A. From a supermarket. B. From a bookstore. C. From a factory. 14. When can you watch the film? A. Next Saturday night. B. Next Sunday morning. C. Next Sunday night. 15. Which of the following is true? A. The strange woman often appears in the daytime. B. An African scientist knows where Jason has gone. C. The film called Escape will be shown on Channel 7. 请同学们把试卷翻到第六题听力填空部分 四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） One day, a young violin player was trying to decide whether or not to continue his career in music. While he was walking, he suddenly ____16____ the most famous violin teacher in the world. He stopped the man and asked if he could play for him. He said to himself that he would drop his dream of music if the great ____17____ told him he was wasting his time. The great teacher let him ____18____. When the young man finished, he was sure he’d given his ____19____ performance. He stood and waited for praise.____20____, the great teacher only shook his head and said, “You lack the fire.” The young musician was so sad that he decided to give up the violin and never play it again. Later, he became a successful ____21____. Some years later, he met the great teacher again in another city. He ____22____ over to him and said, “Sir, I stopped you on the street years ago to play the violin for you, and I just want to thank you today. To be ____23____, because of your coldness, I gave up my great love, and became a trader. How did you know all those years ago that I lacked the fire?” Again the great teacher shook his head and said, “You didn’t ____24____ what I said. I tell anyone who plays for me that they lack the ____25____. If you had the fire, you wouldn’t have given up your dream.” 16. A. came across B. came about C. came over D. came out 17. A. teacher B. doctor C. engineer D. driver 18. A. leave B. perform C. attend D. avoid 19. A. easiest B. worst C. simplest D. finest 20. A. Too B. However C. Luckily D. Still 21. A. writer B. artist C. trader D. musician 22. A. pointed B. taught C. stuck D. walked 23. A. honest B. true C. sure D. important 24. A. translate B. understand C. explain D. hear 25. A. food B. money C. fire D. skill 五、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下面四篇短文，从26-40各题所给的四个选项（ABCD)中，选出最佳选项。 A From an early age, I began to like Chinese culture a lot. When there was a chance to study in Beijing as an exchange student, I took it at once. In my first 24 hours in Beijing, I felt very nervous. I didn’t see one foreigner. But on my first day of school, I was greeted by many foreign faces. The students came from all over the world. I would be in a class with Chelsea from Norway and Charlie from my motherland — the UK. None of us had studied Chinese before, but our language skills improved quickly. By the end of the first month, we could all make simple sentences. Some of these sentences, though, were quite funny. We often sent our language teacher Sophie into wild laughter. We had a happy time together. The first month was very tiring. There were so many new things to learn. Thankfully, our school organized many events for students. We talked a lot about cultural differences and our future plans. It was a great chance for us to practice speaking Chinese. In October, my Chinese friend Zhen Hua showed me around the city. He took me to some of his favorite restaurants. Chinese table manners were very different from those in the West. Eating Chinese food was like an adventure, and it became my favorite part about living in Beijing. My six-month stay in China made me excited. I want to visit China again to look for more adventures. 26. According to the passage, why did the writer go to Beijing? A. To see more foreigners in Beijing. B. To visit a good Chinese friend in Beijing. C. To eat delicious Chinese food in Beijing. D. To study in Beijing as an exchange student. 27. Which country is the writer from? A. America. B. England. C. China. D. Norway. 28. Which of the following shows the change of the writer’s feelings during her stay in China? A. happy→nervous→bored→excited B. tired→excited→nervous→happy C. nervous→happy→tired→excited D. happy→bored→excited→nervous B Can you think of a day without music? We can hear music everywhere: in the streets and at home, over the radio and on TV, in the shops and in the parks. People all over the world like music. They listen to music, they dance to music, and they learn to play musical instruments. Music isn’t only a combination (结合体) of pleasant sounds. It is an art which reflects (反映) life. There are a lot of different kinds of music. Some of them appeared long ago and some are modern. Folk music appeared long ago, but it is still alive. Folk songs are very pleasant to listen to. Classical music is often associated with the music of the past. Rap is a modern musical style where the singer speaks or shouts the words in time to music with a steady beat. Britain has produced more popular music stars than any other country. British groups often set new trends in music. New styles, groups and singers continue to appear. Many of the new bands have been able to use changes in technology to develop their music, such as computerized drum machines and other electronic instruments. People’s musical interests differ from pop and rock music to classical music and opera. My favourite style of music is pop music because it is full of energy. When I listen to pop music, it makes me remember happy times. The music I hate is heavy metal. I find it noisy. When I listen to classical music, it presents to my mind pictures of dark days. Music attracts our hearts. Music is beauty in sounds; it is our magic of inspiration. 29. What is the first paragraph mainly about? A. The importance of music. B. Different musical tastes. C Several types of music. D. The development of musical styles. 30. How is the second paragraph developed? A. By giving examples. B. By explaining reasons. C. By describing courses. D. By expressing opinions. 31. Why does the writer like pop music? A. Because it is a modern musical style. B. Because it is played with electronic instruments. C. Because it brings him cheerful memories. D. Because it presents to his mind pictures of dark days. C Glaciers (冰川) are large bodies of ice and snow. Because they’re so icy, it’s very hard for things to live on them. But glacier mice do somehow. Of course, glacier mice aren’t mice. They’re round balls of moss (苔藓) that can grow to about the size of a tennis ball. They’re usually found in groups near small rocks on the surface of icy glaciers. Normal moss can’t form on a glacier, so scientists believe glacier mice probably form around something small, like a bit of dust (尘土). Because staying on the ice too long would kill the moss, glacier mice form into a ball. It allows them to move around, so that their different parts touch the ice at different times. Some scientists once did an experiment on glacier mice. They put a small device (装置) inside 30 glacier mice to follow their movements. They learned that the mice traveled about 2.5 centimeters (厘米) a day. They seemed to move in groups. They moved in the same direction and at about the same speed, almost like a group of animals. The scientists tested several ideas that might explain how the mice moved together, such as rolling downhill, being blown by the wind, or following the sun. None of these could explain the movement of the glacier mice. Glacier mice are still a mystery to scientists. For their next experiment, the scientists said they would use cameras to take pictures of the movements of the mice over a long period of time. Are you looking forward to getting the answer? 32. Glacier mice are a kind of ________. A. animal B. plant C. rock D. glacier 33. Why can the glacier mice live on the ice? A. Because they get heat by rolling downhill. B. Because they live together to fight against the wind. C. Because they get more light by following the sun in groups. D. Because they can touch the ice with different parts at different times. 34. How far can the glacier mice move in a year? A. About half a kilometer. B. About 2.5 centimeters. C About 10 meters. D. More than 10 kilometers. 35. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Scientists know everything about the glacier mice. B. We have known about how the glacier mice move. C. There is still something unknown about the glacier mice. D. Scientists have taken some photos to learn about the movements of the glacier mice. D Whether it’s putting your elbows on the table or talking with a mouth full of food, everyone has to watch their manners at some time. Manners have developed over thousands of years and are always changing. Around 100 years ago, children weren’t allowed to speak unless parents spoke to them first. Now young people can make their voices heard in many places. Manners also mean different things in different countries. Eating food loudly is considered rude in some countries but in others it’s a sign that people are enjoying their meal. What do you think? Are manners important? Many old people think so. They say kind words and actions are good to everyone. When someone has good manners, it shows they care about other people’s feelings and want them to be comfortable. In other words, well-mannered people make the world a happier place. Manners also help keep everyone healthy, which is why people should cover their mouths when they cough and keep dirty feet off seats. ▲ They hold the idea that manners make people act in a way that doesn’t mean how they really feel. If someone says “thank you” or “sorry” when they don’t mean it, they’re not being polite. In Europe, manners were a way of showing how rich a person was, but does it really matter what type of knife people use to eat fish? As long as people are kind to others, they should be allowed to act how they like. 36. What does the underlined word “watch” mean in Paragraph 1? A. Knock. B. Notice. C. Perform. D. Suppose. 37. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. We need to care about others. B. You can be healthy with good manners. C. Well-mannered people make us happy. D. Good manners are very important. 38. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ “ in Paragraph 4? A. However, some young men don’t think so. B. However, some manners are not accepted by young men. C. Besides, people should pay more attention to different customs. D. What’s more, manners are not only important, but also necessary. 39. What can we learn from this passage? A. Saying sorry certainly means being polite. B. Eating fish with a knife shows you’re rich. C. Coughing with the mouth covered is strange. D. Eating loudly can be good manners sometimes. 40. What’s the best title for the passage? A. The Development of Manners B. Manners in Different Countries C. The Disagreement between the Old and Young D. Different Opinions about Manners E 七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入小题的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。 In our daily life, while we look for happiness, we may often end up with bad feelings. Here is some advice on beating those low spirits. ____41____ When you have a conversation with your friends, they can understand how you feel. This can make you feel happy again. It also helps you see yourself in positive (积极的) ways, so you can get back to being who you want to be. Get out of the house. ____42____ That’s OK, but at least let yourself walk to a place that is beautiful or a place that brings you some peace. A change of fresh air will help you feel better. Watch a comedy. When you’re sad, you don’t want to laugh. But the cycle of sadness must be broken so you can get back to your normal life. ____43____ Smile. When you smile, there will be chemicals (化学物质) in your brain that make you want to smile more and make you feel better. ____44____ People will smile back, and that will make you happier. ____45____ Please give yourself a chance. You’d be surprised at how easy it is to feel better when you do things to help yourself. A. Make new friends. B. Talk with friends. C. Go to a public place and wear a smile. D. These ideas above are to make you feel happy. E. The more you smile, the happier you will feel. F. And watching a comedy is a very easy way to start it. G. Going out can be hard if you don’t want to be around people. 六、听力填空。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 听下面一段短文，请根据所听内容完成下面的填空。每个空不超过三个单词【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Information about My Hobby Hobby may give us lots of ____46____. When I was a child I enjoy ____47____ to music especially the cartoon music. When I am in trouble, music can make me calm ____48____. When I am very tired , it can make me ____49____. Listening to music ____50____ me in a good mood and it’s good for my health. 七、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。 At the 2024 CCTV Spring Festival Gala (春节联欢晚会), the song called Climbing the Spring Mountain became a hit, and ____51____ (draw) wide attention. The show ____52____ was performed by three people, became a hot topic online. ____53____, many people don’t know that Climbing the Spring Mountain includes 14 classic poems. The word “spring” can ____54____ (use) to show so many scenes and emotions (情感) in Chinese. Climbing the Spring Mountain is one of the examples. It uses spring ____55____ (express) the rich heritage (文化遗产) and celebrate our culture. The songwriter, Yu Zhuo’er, said that the song’s images come from nearly thirty classic ____56____ (poem). And it shows a deep ____57____ (feel) for traditional Chinese aesthetics (美学). Yu Zhuo’er has mentioned her love for poetry and folk music, from which she draws much inspiration. Her work New Bamboo Lyrics was inspired by Zheng Xie’s New Bamboo. The composer Zhang Chao who writes the melody (旋律) for the song, is also worth ____58____ (admire). The familiar national songs Lotus Pond Moonlight (《荷塘月色》), Free Flight, and Lin Daiyu Falling from the Sky all came ____59____ him. He prefers ____60____ (stay) behind the scenes, letting his notes accompany (陪伴) generations as they grow. 八、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） never man fast take on record and a run that else also Do you know Su Bingtian? He is a famous Chinese runner. He was born in Zhongshan City, Guangdong Province ____61____ August 20th, 1989. When he was a child, he liked ____62____. His parents encouraged him to practise running and they ____63____ him to a local team. It was very hard to win every race, but he ____64____ gave up his dream. He kept on exercising ____65____ tried his best. In November, 2004, he took part in the regular match for the first time. After that, he got many good grades in all kinds of races. In 2015, he won the third place in 9.99 seconds. Su became the first Asian man ____66____ could finish the 100 meter-race in less than 10 seconds. In 2018, he broke his own ____67____ in 9.91 seconds. “I am so excited. I can write my name in history now. I will work harder and I’m sure I will be able to run ____68____.” said Su Bingtian after the race. He kept training hard and finally he made great progress. In 2021, he set ____69____ new Asian record in the men’s 100-meter dash with a time of 9.83 seconds at the Tokyo Olympics. He has become one of the fastest ____70____ in the world. Su’s story shows that dreams can come true if you keep on. 九、在答题卡的71-75的位置回答问题（共5个小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读问答，每题不超过10个单词 Beijing Opera is one of the traditional Chinese drama art forms with a history of more than 200 years. It is said that Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty loved the theatre. At the beginning, there was no Beijing Opera. Kunqu Opera was the most popular, but Emperor Qianlong gradually became bored with this style. Various local operas were brought to Beijing to please the emperor. Drawing on the good points of these local operas, the new Beijing Opera came into being and became Qianlong’s favorite. Beijing Opera mixes different art forms, including singing, dancing, acrobatics and Wushu. All these art forms are put into one performance. Facial painting (脸谱) is one of the most important signs of Beijing Opera. It shows the roles’ personalities. For example, a red face usually shows the role’s bravery; a white face shows the treachery and guile; a black face shows the role is a strict man. Beijing Opera has spread to many other places. Mei Lanfang, a famous performer, was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners and made highly successful tours to foreign countries. “You will doubt and sometimes be a little bored, but you will be interested gradually. You will be strongly attracted to Beijing Opera, even if you know nothing about the drama background.” This is how one traveler described his first experience in watching Beijing Opera. Beijing Opera is China’s national opera and it is full of Chinese cultural traditions. Welcome to China and enjoy Beijing Opera. 71. How long is the history of Beijing Opera?    _______________________________________ 72 How did the new Beijing Opera come into being? _______________________________________ 73. What can show the roles’ personalities in Beijing Opera? _______________________________________ 74. Who was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners? _______________________________________ 75. What’s your feeling when you listen to or watch Beijing Opera? _______________________________________ 十. 书面表达（15分） 76. 假如你是李华，你的英国网友Mark将要来中国旅游度假。他想向你了解一些中国习俗，如见面、餐桌、参加派对等礼仪。请你写一封80词左右的信告诉他在中国如何表现得体。信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数内。 注意事项： 1. 意思清楚，表达顺畅，行文连贯，书写规范。 2. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、班级、校名，否则不予评分。 Dear Mark, You must be excited about coming to China soon. Let me give you some suggestions about Chinese customs. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 教研共同体学校九年级2025-2026学年第一学期英语第二次学业达标检测 2025.12 注意事项： 1.本试卷满分共120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2.请把答案填涂、书写在答题卡指定位置。 一、听短对话。根据每段对话内容选择正确的答案，把答案填涂在答题卡上1-5小题的后面，录音读两遍。（每题1分，共5分） 1. What kind of movies does Cindy like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Action movies. B. Documentaries. C. Comedies. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Cindy, do you like action movies or documentaries? B: Neither. I like comedies because they make me relaxed. 2. What does the man think of himself? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is very active. B. He is clever. C. He likes warmth. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】W: Why do you like the yellow cap? M: Because yellow represents wisdom. 3. What does Jane like doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She likes watching films. B. She likes flying into the sky. C. She likes watching space. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】A:Jane, what do you like doing? B:I like watching space. 4. What does the man like doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Watching movies. B. Shopping online. C. Running. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】A:What do you usually do in your free time? Watch movies? B:No .I like running at the sports center. Exercising keeps me healthy. What about you? A:I like shopping online. Shopping makes me excited. B:Oh ,sounds interesting. 5. What’s TRUE about the woman? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She had no work to do in Switzerland. B. She didn’t visit her uncle in Switzerland. C. She wrote an e-mail to thank her uncle. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Did you meet your uncle when you were in Switzerland? B: I was too busy to make it. So I wrote an email to say sorry to him. A: What a pity! 二、听长对话。根据对话内容选择正确的答案，录音读两遍。（每题1分，共5分） 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What type of music does the boy like most? A. Jazz. B. Rock. C. Folk. 7. Where are they going next weekend? A. To England. B. To a rock concert. C. To the Rolling Stones’ home. 【答案】6. B 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, Tony. Look, there’s going to be a concert next weekend. M: That’s great. I enjoy music a lot. W: Really? What kind of music do you like? M: I love classical and rock music most. How about you, Kate? W: I also love rock music, but my favorite music is jazz. I often listen to it before going to bed. M: So what kind of concert is it? Is it classical music? W: No, it isn’t. It’s a rock concert, a famous band from England! M: What’s the name of the band? W: The Rolling Stones. M: Really? That’s my favorite band in the UK. Why don’t we go? W: That’s a great idea. It’ll be a fantastic show! 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where did Sue go for her vacation? A. Beijing. B. Hangzhou. C. Hainan. 9. What did Sue think of the traffic there? A. It was excellent. B. It was awful. C. It wasn’t bad. 10. Why did Sue go shopping every day? A. The fruits were nice there. B. To make friends there. C. To buy some books there. 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. A 【解析】 原文】M: Hi, Sue. Did you have a good vacation? W: Yes, I did. Thanks. I went to Hainan. M: Oh. really? How was the weather? W: Not good. It rained all day. M: Oh. that’s too bad! How was the traffic? W: It was awful. M: You said you had a good vacation but you had an awful time! W: No, I didn’t. I went shopping every day. The fruits were very nice! 三、（每题1分，共5分） 听短文。根据短文内容选择正确的答案，录音读三遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What is the type of the film? A. An action film. B. A horror film. C. A romantic film. 12. What does Jason look like? A. Big and fat. B. Short and thin. C. Short and fat. 13. Where does the strange sound come from? A. From a supermarket. B. From a bookstore. C. From a factory. 14. When can you watch the film? A. Next Saturday night. B. Next Sunday morning. C. Next Sunday night. 15 Which of the following is true? A. The strange woman often appears in the daytime. B. An African scientist knows where Jason has gone. C. The film called Escape will be shown on Channel 7. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【原文】The Escape is a horror film. It tells a story in a town about a man called Jason. Jason is twenty five years old, big and fat. Every Wednesday he goes to supermarkets alone, but one day Jason disappears and no one knows where he has gone. From then on a strange sound is often heard from a wasted factory. Then a new strange woman shows up in town. No one has ever seen her appear in the daytime and she’s often dressed in a red coat and followed by a black cat. She says she’s a scientist and one studied in Africa. What has happened to Jason? Why are there often strange sound from the wasted factory? What’s the real job of the woman? You won’t find out the truth until you watch the wonderful film at seven thirty p.m. next Sunday. Don’t miss it on channel seven. 请同学们把试卷翻到第六题听力填空部分 四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） One day, a young violin player was trying to decide whether or not to continue his career in music. While he was walking, he suddenly ____16____ the most famous violin teacher in the world. He stopped the man and asked if he could play for him. He said to himself that he would drop his dream of music if the great ____17____ told him he was wasting his time. The great teacher let him ____18____. When the young man finished, he was sure he’d given his ____19____ performance. He stood and waited for praise.____20____, the great teacher only shook his head and said, “You lack the fire.” The young musician was so sad that he decided to give up the violin and never play it again. Later, he became a successful ____21____. Some years later, he met the great teacher again in another city. He ____22____ over to him and said, “Sir, I stopped you on the street years ago to play the violin for you, and I just want to thank you today. To be ____23____, because of your coldness, I gave up my great love, and became a trader. How did you know all those years ago that I lacked the fire?” Again the great teacher shook his head and said, “You didn’t ____24____ what I said. I tell anyone who plays for me that they lack the ____25____. If you had the fire, you wouldn’t have given up your dream.” 16. A. came across B. came about C. came over D. came out 17. A. teacher B. doctor C. engineer D. driver 18. A. leave B. perform C. attend D. avoid 19. A. easiest B. worst C. simplest D. finest 20. A. Too B. However C. Luckily D. Still 21. A. writer B. artist C. trader D. musician 22. A. pointed B. taught C. stuck D. walked 23. A. honest B. true C. sure D. important 24. A. translate B. understand C. explain D. hear 25. A. food B. money C. fire D. skill 【答案】16. A 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. B 21. C 22. D 23. A 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位年轻的小提琴手在决定是否继续音乐生涯时，偶遇世界著名小提琴老师，老师对其演奏的评价“缺乏激情”让他放弃音乐梦想转而成为商人，多年后再次相遇，老师揭示当年评价的真正意图是激励有才华的人坚持梦想的故事。 16题详解】 句意：当他走着的时候，他突然遇到了世界上最著名的小提琴老师。 came across偶遇；came about发生；came over过来；came out出版。根据“While he was walking”以及“He stopped the man and asked if he could play for him”可知，此处表示他走着的时候，偶遇了世界上最著名的小提琴老师。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：他对自己说，如果这位伟大的老师告诉他是在浪费时间，他就会放弃自己的音乐梦想。 teacher老师；doctor医生；engineer工程师；driver司机。根据“the most famous violin teacher in the world”可知，此处指这位伟大的老师。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：这位伟大的老师让他表演。 leave离开；perform表演；attend参加；avoid避免。根据“He stopped the man and asked if he could play for him”以及“When the young man finished”可知，此处指老师让他表演。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：当年轻人演奏完后，他确信自己已经演奏出了最好的水平。 easiest最容易的；worst最差的；simplest最简单的；finest最好的。根据“He stood and waited for praise.”可知，他确信自己已经演奏出了最好的水平，所以等待表扬。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：然而，这位伟大的老师只是摇了摇头说：“你缺乏激情。” Too太；However然而；Luckily幸运地；Still仍然。根据“He stood and waited for praise”以及“the great teacher only shook his head”可知，前后句为转折关系，应用however。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：后来，他成为了一名成功的商人。 writer作家；artist艺术家；trader商人；musician音乐家。根据下文“because of your coldness, I gave up my great love, and became a trader”可知，他成为了一名成功的商人。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：他走到他跟前说。 pointed指向；taught教；stuck插入；walked走。根据“Some years later, he met the great teacher again in another city”以及“Sir, I stopped you on the street years ago to play the violin for you”可知，此处指他走到老师跟前。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：说实话，因为你的冷漠，我放弃了我最热爱的东西，成为了一名商人。 honest诚实的；true真实的；sure确定的；important重要的。根据“because of your coldness, I gave up my great love, and became a trader”可知，此处为固定搭配to be honest“说实话”。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：你没有理解我说的话。 translate翻译；understand理解；explain解释；hear听见。根据“I tell anyone who plays for me that they lack the … If you had the fire, you wouldn’t have given up your dream”可知，此处指年轻的音乐家没有理解老师所说的话。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：我告诉任何为我演奏的人，他们缺乏激情。 food食物；money钱；fire激情；skill技巧。根据“You lack the fire”以及“If you had the fire, you wouldn’t have given up your dream”可知，此处指老师告诉任何为他演奏的人，他们缺乏激情。故选C。 五、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下面四篇短文，从26-40各题所给的四个选项（ABCD)中，选出最佳选项。 A From an early age, I began to like Chinese culture a lot. When there was a chance to study in Beijing as an exchange student, I took it at once. In my first 24 hours in Beijing, I felt very nervous. I didn’t see one foreigner. But on my first day of school, I was greeted by many foreign faces. The students came from all over the world. I would be in a class with Chelsea from Norway and Charlie from my motherland — the UK. None of us had studied Chinese before, but our language skills improved quickly. By the end of the first month, we could all make simple sentences. Some of these sentences, though, were quite funny. We often sent our language teacher Sophie into wild laughter. We had a happy time together. The first month was very tiring. There were so many new things to learn. Thankfully, our school organized many events for students. We talked a lot about cultural differences and our future plans. It was a great chance for us to practice speaking Chinese. In October, my Chinese friend Zhen Hua showed me around the city. He took me to some of his favorite restaurants. Chinese table manners were very different from those in the West. Eating Chinese food was like an adventure, and it became my favorite part about living in Beijing. My six-month stay in China made me excited. I want to visit China again to look for more adventures. 26. According to the passage, why did the writer go to Beijing? A. To see more foreigners in Beijing. B. To visit a good Chinese friend in Beijing. C. To eat delicious Chinese food in Beijing. D. To study in Beijing as an exchange student. 27. Which country is the writer from? A. America. B. England. C. China. D. Norway. 28. Which of the following shows the change of the writer’s feelings during her stay in China? A. happy→nervous→bored→excited B. tired→excited→nervous→happy C. nervous→happy→tired→excited D. happy→bored→excited→nervous 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者作为交换生在北京的学习和生活经历。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When there was a chance to study in Beijing as an exchange student, I took it at once.”可知，作者是作为交换生去北京学习的。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Charlie from my motherland — the UK.”可知，作者的祖国是英国，故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In my first 24 hours in Beijing, I felt very nervous.”可知，起初是紧张的→根据 “We had a happy time together.”可知，后来是快乐的→ 根据“The first month was very tiring.”可知，第一个月感到疲惫→根据“My six-month stay in China made me excited.”可知，最终是兴奋的，故选C。 B Can you think of a day without music? We can hear music everywhere: in the streets and at home, over the radio and on TV, in the shops and in the parks. People all over the world like music. They listen to music, they dance to music, and they learn to play musical instruments. Music isn’t only a combination (结合体) of pleasant sounds. It is an art which reflects (反映) life. There are a lot of different kinds of music. Some of them appeared long ago, and some are modern. Folk music appeared long ago, but it is still alive. Folk songs are very pleasant to listen to. Classical music is often associated with the music of the past. Rap is a modern musical style where the singer speaks or shouts the words in time to music with a steady beat. Britain has produced more popular music stars than any other country. British groups often set new trends in music. New styles, groups and singers continue to appear. Many of the new bands have been able to use changes in technology to develop their music, such as computerized drum machines and other electronic instruments. People’s musical interests differ from pop and rock music to classical music and opera. My favourite style of music is pop music because it is full of energy. When I listen to pop music, it makes me remember happy times. The music I hate is heavy metal. I find it noisy. When I listen to classical music, it presents to my mind pictures of dark days. Music attracts our hearts. Music is beauty in sounds; it is our magic of inspiration. 29. What is the first paragraph mainly about? A. The importance of music. B. Different musical tastes. C. Several types of music. D. The development of musical styles. 30. How is the second paragraph developed? A. By giving examples. B. By explaining reasons. C. By describing courses. D. By expressing opinions. 31. Why does the writer like pop music? A. Because it is a modern musical style. B. Because it is played with electronic instruments. C. Because it brings him cheerful memories. D. Because it presents to his mind pictures of dark days. 【答案】29. A 30. A 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于音乐的说明文，文章先阐述音乐无处不在且人们喜欢音乐这一现象，接着介绍音乐是反映生活的艺术及不同类型音乐，还提到英国在流行音乐方面的成就，最后讲述人们音乐兴趣的差异以及作者个人对不同音乐的喜好，强调音乐能吸引人心、带来灵感。 【29题详解】 主旨大意题。第一段提到“Can you think of a day without music? We can hear music everywhere...People all over the world like music. They listen to music, they dance to music, and they learn to play musical instruments.”，先提出能否想象没有音乐的一天，然后说明到处都能听到音乐以及人们喜欢音乐并围绕音乐开展各种活动，整体围绕音乐的重要性展开，强调音乐在生活中的普遍存在和人们对它的喜爱。故选A。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。第二段中“Folk music appeared long ago, but it is still alive. Folk songs are very pleasant to listen to. Classical music is often associated with the music of the past. Rap is a modern musical style where the singer speaks or shouts the words in time to music with a steady beat.”，分别列举了民间音乐、古典音乐、说唱音乐等不同类型的音乐，通过举例的方式来阐述音乐有很多不同种类这一内容。故选A。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“My favourite style of music is pop music because it is full of energy. When I listen to pop music, it makes me remember happy times.”可知，作者喜欢流行音乐是因为当听流行音乐时，能让他想起快乐的时光，即流行音乐能给他带来愉快的回忆。故选C。 C Glaciers (冰川) are large bodies of ice and snow. Because they’re so icy, it’s very hard for things to live on them. But glacier mice do somehow. Of course, glacier mice aren’t mice. They’re round balls of moss (苔藓) that can grow to about the size of a tennis ball. They’re usually found in groups near small rocks on the surface of icy glaciers. Normal moss can’t form on a glacier, so scientists believe glacier mice probably form around something small, like a bit of dust (尘土). Because staying on the ice too long would kill the moss, glacier mice form into a ball. It allows them to move around, so that their different parts touch the ice at different times. Some scientists once did an experiment on glacier mice. They put a small device (装置) inside 30 glacier mice to follow their movements. They learned that the mice traveled about 2.5 centimeters (厘米) a day. They seemed to move in groups. They moved in the same direction and at about the same speed, almost like a group of animals. The scientists tested several ideas that might explain how the mice moved together, such as rolling downhill, being blown by the wind, or following the sun. None of these could explain the movement of the glacier mice. Glacier mice are still a mystery to scientists. For their next experiment, the scientists said they would use cameras to take pictures of the movements of the mice over a long period of time. Are you looking forward to getting the answer? 32. Glacier mice are a kind of ________. A. animal B. plant C. rock D. glacier 33. Why can the glacier mice live on the ice? A. Because they get heat by rolling downhill. B. Because they live together to fight against the wind. C. Because they get more light by following the sun in groups. D. Because they can touch the ice with different parts at different times. 34. How far can the glacier mice move in a year? A. About half a kilometer. B. About 2.5 centimeters. C. About 10 meters. D. More than 10 kilometers. 35. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Scientists know everything about the glacier mice. B. We have known about how the glacier mice move. C. There is still something unknown about the glacier mice. D. Scientists have taken some photos to learn about the movements of the glacier mice. 【答案】32. B 33. D 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了冰川鼠这种独特的苔藓球体，它们能在冰川上生存的原因、移动方式以及科学家对其的研究情况。文章指出冰川鼠对科学家来说仍然是个谜，科学家将继续通过实验来探索其奥秘。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“They’re round balls of moss (苔藓) that can grow to about the size of a tennis ball.”可知，冰川鼠是苔藓形成的球体，属于植物。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“It allows them to move around, so that their different parts touch the ice at different times.”可知，冰川鼠能生存是因为它们可以移动，使不同的部分在不同时间接触冰面，避免长时间接触冰面而被冻死。故选D。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第四段“They learned that the mice traveled about 2.5 centimeters (厘米) a day.”可知，冰川鼠每天移动约2.5厘米，一年约365天，则一年移动的距离约为2.5厘米×365≈912.5厘米，即约9.125米，接近10米。故选C。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Glacier mice are still a mystery to scientists.”可知，冰川鼠对科学家来说仍然是个谜，即关于冰川鼠仍有一些未知之处。故选C。 D Whether it’s putting your elbows on the table or talking with a mouth full of food, everyone has to watch their manners at some time. Manners have developed over thousands of years and are always changing. Around 100 years ago, children weren’t allowed to speak unless parents spoke to them first. Now young people can make their voices heard in many places. Manners also mean different things in different countries. Eating food loudly is considered rude in some countries, but in others it’s a sign that people are enjoying their meal. What do you think? Are manners important? Many old people think so. They say kind words and actions are good to everyone. When someone has good manners, it shows they care about other people’s feelings and want them to be comfortable. In other words, well-mannered people make the world a happier place. Manners also help keep everyone healthy, which is why people should cover their mouths when they cough and keep dirty feet off seats. ▲ They hold the idea that manners make people act in a way that doesn’t mean how they really feel. If someone says “thank you” or “sorry” when they don’t mean it, they’re not being polite. In Europe, manners were a way of showing how rich a person was, but does it really matter what type of knife people use to eat fish? As long as people are kind to others, they should be allowed to act how they like. 36. What does the underlined word “watch” mean in Paragraph 1? A. Knock. B. Notice. C. Perform. D. Suppose. 37. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. We need to care about others. B. You can be healthy with good manners. C. Well-mannered people make us happy. D. Good manners are very important. 38. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ “ in Paragraph 4? A. However, some young men don’t think so. B. However, some manners are not accepted by young men. C. Besides, people should pay more attention to different customs. D. What’s more, manners are not only important, but also necessary. 39. What can we learn from this passage? A. Saying sorry certainly means being polite. B. Eating fish with a knife shows you’re rich. C. Coughing with the mouth covered is strange. D. Eating loudly can be good manners sometimes. 40. What’s the best title for the passage? A. The Development of Manners B. Manners in Different Countries C. The Disagreement between the Old and Young D. Different Opinions about Manners 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. A 39. D 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要探讨了礼仪重要性以及不同人对礼仪的看法。文章首先指出礼仪随时间发展不断变化，接着阐述了礼仪在不同国家的差异，然后强调了礼仪对个人和社会的重要性，最后提出了一些人对礼仪的质疑，认为礼仪有时并不反映真实情感，且过于形式化。 【36题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第一段“Whether it’s putting your elbows on the table or talking with a mouth full of food, everyone has to watch their manners at some time.”可知，无论是在餐桌上把手肘放在桌上还是嘴里塞满食物说话，人们都需要在某些时候注意自己的礼仪。由此可推断“watch”在此处意为“注意，留意”，与“notice”意思相近。故选B。 【37题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第三段“Many old people think so. They say kind words and actions are good to everyone…In other words, well-mannered people make the world a happier place. Manners also help keep everyone healthy…”可知，本段主要讲述了礼仪对个人和社会的重要性，包括关心他人感受、使世界更美好以及保持健康等方面。因此，本段的主旨大意是礼仪非常重要。故选D。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第四段“They hold the idea that manners make people act in a way that doesn’t mean how they really feel…As long as people are kind to others, they should be allowed to act how they like.”可知，本段主要讲述了一些人对礼仪的质疑，认为礼仪有时并不反映真实情感，且过于形式化。他们认为只要人们对他人友善，就应该被允许按照自己的方式行事。由此可推断，空格处应填入一个表示转折的句子，引出这部分人的不同观点。选项A“然而，一些年轻人并不这么认为”符合语境。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Eating food loudly is considered rude in some countries, but in others it’s a sign that people are enjoying their meal.”可知，在一些国家，大声吃东西被认为是粗鲁的，但在另一些国家，这是人们享受美食的标志。因此，有时大声吃东西也可以是一种好的礼仪表现。故选D。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要探讨了礼仪的重要性以及不同人对礼仪的看法。文章既提到了礼仪对个人和社会的重要性，也提到了一些人对礼仪的质疑和不同观点。因此，最佳标题应为“关于礼仪的不同看法”。故选D。 E 七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入小题的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。 In our daily life, while we look for happiness, we may often end up with bad feelings. Here is some advice on beating those low spirits. ____41____ When you have a conversation with your friends, they can understand how you feel. This can make you feel happy again. It also helps you see yourself in positive (积极) ways, so you can get back to being who you want to be. Get out of the house. ____42____ That’s OK, but at least let yourself walk to a place that is beautiful or a place that brings you some peace. A change of fresh air will help you feel better. Watch a comedy. When you’re sad, you don’t want to laugh. But the cycle of sadness must be broken so you can get back to your normal life. ____43____ Smile. When you smile, there will be chemicals (化学物质) in your brain that make you want to smile more and make you feel better. ____44____ People will smile back, and that will make you happier. ____45____ Please give yourself a chance. You’d be surprised at how easy it is to feel better when you do things to help yourself. A. Make new friends. B. Talk with friends. C. Go to a public place and wear a smile. D. These ideas above are to make you feel happy. E. The more you smile, the happier you will feel. F. And watching a comedy is a very easy way to start it. G. Going out can be hard if you don’t want to be around people. 【答案】41. B 42. G 43. F 44. C 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了在日常生活中，我们寻找幸福时，可能会常常陷入不良情绪，文中给出了一些摆脱低落情绪的建议。 【41题详解】 根据后文“When you have a conversation with your friends, they can understand how you feel. This can make you feel happy again.”可知，此处强调和朋友交流能让心情变好，由此推知，空格处应提及和朋友交流这一行为。选项B“和朋友交谈。”符合语境，故选B。 【42题详解】 根据前文“Get out of the house.”和后文“That’s OK, but at least let yourself walk to a place that is beautiful or a place that brings you some peace.”可知，前文建议走出家门，后文说至少让自己走到美丽或能带来平静的地方，由此推知，空格处应说明走出家门可能存在的困难。选项G“如果你不想和人在一起，出去可能会很困难。”符合语境，故选G。 【43题详解】 根据前文“Watch a comedy. When you’re sad, you don’t want to laugh. But the cycle of sadness must be broken so you can get back to your normal life.”可知，前文建议看喜剧来打破悲伤循环，恢复正常生活，由此推知，空格处应进一步说明看喜剧的作用。选项F“看喜剧是开启打破悲伤循环的一个非常简单的方式。”符合语境，故选F。 【44题详解】 根据前文“Smile. When you smile, there will be chemicals (化学物质) in your brain that make you want to smile more and make you feel better.”和后文“People will smile back, and that will make you happier.”可知，前文提到微笑会带来好的感受，后文说人们会回以微笑让你更开心，由此推知，空格处应描述去公共场所微笑这一行为。选项C“去公共场所并面带微笑。”符合语境，故选C。 【45题详解】 根据后文“Please give yourself a chance. You’d be surprised at how easy it is to feel better when you do things to help yourself.”可知，后文鼓励给自己机会，做些帮助自己的事情会让自己感觉变好，由此推知，空格处应对前文提到的建议进行总结，说明这些建议的作用。选项D“以上这些想法是为了让你感到快乐。”符合语境，故选D。 六、听力填空。（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 听下面一段短文，请根据所听内容完成下面的填空。每个空不超过三个单词【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Information about My Hobby Hobby may give us lots of ____46____. When I was a child I enjoy ____47____ to music especially the cartoon music. When I am in trouble, music can make me calm ____48____. When I am very tired , it can make me ____49____. Listening to music ____50____ me in a good mood and it’s good for my health. 【答案】46. happiness 47. listening 48. down 49. comfortable 50. keeps 【解析】 【原文】Everyone has his own hobby, such as sports, dancing, singing and so on. It may give us lots of happiness. My hobby is listening to music. When I was a child, I enjoyed listening to music, especially the cartoon music. Though I’m not good at it, I often lose myself in it. When I am in trouble, music can make me calm down. When I am very tired, it can make me comfortable. When I am angry with something, it can also make me happy again. Listening to music keeps me in a good mood and it’s good for my health. 七、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。 At the 2024 CCTV Spring Festival Gala (春节联欢晚会), the song called Climbing the Spring Mountain became a hit, and ____51____ (draw) wide attention. The show ____52____ was performed by three people, became a hot topic online. ____53____, many people don’t know that Climbing the Spring Mountain includes 14 classic poems. The word “spring” can ____54____ (use) to show so many scenes and emotions (情感) in Chinese. Climbing the Spring Mountain is one of the examples. It uses spring ____55____ (express) the rich heritage (文化遗产) and celebrate our culture. The songwriter, Yu Zhuo’er, said that the song’s images come from nearly thirty classic ____56____ (poem). And it shows a deep ____57____ (feel) for traditional Chinese aesthetics (美学). Yu Zhuo’er has mentioned her love for poetry and folk music, from which she draws much inspiration. Her work New Bamboo Lyrics was inspired by Zheng Xie’s New Bamboo. The composer Zhang Chao who writes the melody (旋律) for the song, is also worth ____58____ (admire). The familiar national songs Lotus Pond Moonlight (《荷塘月色》), Free Flight, and Lin Daiyu Falling from the Sky all came ____59____ him. He prefers ____60____ (stay) behind the scenes, letting his notes accompany (陪伴) generations as they grow. 【答案】51. drew 52. that##which 53. However 54. be used 55. to express 56. poems 57. feeling 58. admiring 59. from 60. to stay 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在2024年央视春节联欢晚会上，歌曲《上春山》爆火，这首歌的创作来源、创作团队以及他们各自的创作理念等。 【51题详解】 句意：在2024年央视春节联欢晚会上，歌曲《上春山》爆火，引起了广泛关注。根据“At the 2024 CCTV Spring Festival Gala (春节联欢晚会), the song called Climbing the Spring Mountain became a hit”可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，所以用一般过去时，因此谓语动词“draw”用过去式“drew”。故填drew。 【52题详解】 句意：这个由三个人表演的节目成了网上的热门话题。根据“The show…was performed by three people, became a hot topic online.”可知，此处是一个定语从句，先行词“show”是物，在从句中作主语，所以用关系代词“that”或“which”引导。故填that/which。 【53题详解】 句意：然而，很多人不知道《上春山》包含了14首经典诗歌。根据“many people don’t know that Climbing the Spring Mountain includes 14 classic poems.”可知，前后句之间是转折关系，且空格后有逗号，所以用副词“however”表示“然而”，句首首字母大写。故填However。 【54题详解】 句意：在汉语中，“春”这个词可以用来表达如此多的场景和情感。根据“The word ‘spring’ can…to show so many scenes and emotions (情感) in Chinese.”可知，此处表示“春”这个词可以被用来表达如此多的场景和情感，所以用含有情态动词的被动语态“情态动词+be+done”，“use”的过去分词是“used”。故填be used。 【55题详解】 句意：它用春天来表达丰富的文化遗产，庆祝我们的文化。根据“It uses spring…the rich heritage (文化遗产) and celebrate our culture.”可知，此处考查固定搭配“use sth. to do sth.”表示“用某物做某事”，所以用动词不定式“to express”表示“表达”。故填to express。 【56题详解】 句意：这首歌的创作者于卓尔说，这首歌的意象来自近三十首经典诗歌。根据“nearly thirty classic…”可知，此处表示“近三十首经典诗歌”，所以用“poem”的复数形式“poems”。故填poems。 【57题详解】 句意：它表达了对中国传统美学的深厚感情。根据“a deep…for traditional Chinese aesthetics (美学).”可知，此处表示“对中国传统美学的深厚感情”，所以用“feel”的名词形式“feeling”，且空格前有不定冠词“a”，所以用单数形式。故填feeling。 【58题详解】 句意：为这首歌写旋律的作曲家张超也值得钦佩。根据“is also worth…(admire).”可知，此处考查固定搭配“be worth doing sth.”表示“值得做某事”，所以用“admire”的动名词形式“admiring”。故填admiring。 【59题详解】 句意：熟悉的民族歌曲《荷塘月色》、《自由飞翔》和《林黛玉从天而降》都出自他之手。根据“all came…him.”可知，此处考查固定搭配“come from”表示“来自”。故填from。 【60题详解】 句意：他更喜欢待在幕后，让他的音符陪伴着一代又一代人成长。根据“prefers…(stay) behind the scenes”可知，此处考查固定搭配“prefer to do sth.”表示“更喜欢做某事”，所以用动词不定式“to stay”表示“待”。故填to stay。 八、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） never man fast take on record and a run that else also Do you know Su Bingtian? He is a famous Chinese runner. He was born in Zhongshan City, Guangdong Province ____61____ August 20th, 1989. When he was a child, he liked ____62____. His parents encouraged him to practise running and they ____63____ him to a local team. It was very hard to win every race, but he ____64____ gave up his dream. He kept on exercising ____65____ tried his best. In November, 2004, he took part in the regular match for the first time. After that, he got many good grades in all kinds of races. In 2015, he won the third place in 9.99 seconds. Su became the first Asian man ____66____ could finish the 100 meter-race in less than 10 seconds. In 2018, he broke his own ____67____ in 9.91 seconds. “I am so excited. I can write my name in history now. I will work harder and I’m sure I will be able to run ____68____.” said Su Bingtian after the race. He kept training hard and finally he made great progress. In 2021, he set ____69____ new Asian record in the men’s 100-meter dash with a time of 9.83 seconds at the Tokyo Olympics. He has become one of the fastest ____70____ in the world. Su’s story shows that dreams can come true if you keep on. 【答案】61. on 62. running 63. took 64. never 65. and 66. that 67. record 68. faster 69. a 70. men 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了苏炳添的一些个人信息及经历。 【61题详解】 句意：1989年8月20日出生于广东省中山市。根据“August 20th, 1989”可知，此处讲的是具体的一天，用介词on。故填on。 【62题详解】 句意：当他还是个孩子的时候，他喜欢跑步。根据“His parents encouraged him to practise running”可知他喜欢跑步，run“跑步”，like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填running。 【63题详解】 句意：他的父母鼓励他跑步并把他送去当地运动队。根据“His parents encouraged him to practise running and they...him to a local team.”可知是带他去当地运动队，take“带”，and表并列，前一句谓语动词是过去式encouraged，空处应与之一致，也用一般过去时，take变形为过去式took。故填took。 【64题详解】 句意：赢得每一场比赛都很困难，但他从未放弃自己的梦想。根据“but he...gave up his dream”可知他从不放弃，never“从不”。故填never。 【65题详解】 句意：他坚持锻炼，尽了最大努力。前后是并列关系，用and连接。故填and。 【66题详解】 句意：苏成为第一个能在10秒内完成100米赛跑的亚洲人。句子是定语从句，先行词是man，用that引导定语从句。故填that。 【67题详解】 句意：2018年，他以9.91秒的成绩打破了自己的纪录。根据“broke his own...in 9.91 seconds”可知是打破了他的记录，record“记录”。故填record。 【68题详解】 句意：我会更加努力，我相信我会跑得更快。根据“I will work harder and I’m sure I will be able to run...”可知努力跑得更快，此处用fast的比较级为faster。故填faster。 【69题详解】 句意：在2021年东京奥运会上，他以9秒83的成绩创造了新的男子百米亚洲记录。此处泛指“一个新记录”，new是以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。 【70题详解】 句意：他已经成为世界上跑得最快的人之一。根据“He has become one of the fastest”可知他已经成为世界上跑得最快的人之一，one of后加名词复数men“男人”。故填men。 九、在答题卡的71-75的位置回答问题（共5个小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读问答，每题不超过10个单词 Beijing Opera is one of the traditional Chinese drama art forms with a history of more than 200 years. It is said that Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty loved the theatre. At the beginning, there was no Beijing Opera. Kunqu Opera was the most popular, but Emperor Qianlong gradually became bored with this style. Various local operas were brought to Beijing to please the emperor. Drawing on the good points of these local operas, the new Beijing Opera came into being and became Qianlong’s favorite. Beijing Opera mixes different art forms, including singing, dancing, acrobatics and Wushu. All these art forms are put into one performance. Facial painting (脸谱) is one of the most important signs of Beijing Opera. It shows the roles’ personalities. For example, a red face usually shows the role’s bravery; a white face shows the treachery and guile; a black face shows the role is a strict man. Beijing Opera has spread to many other places. Mei Lanfang, a famous performer, was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners and made highly successful tours to foreign countries. “You will doubt and sometimes be a little bored, but you will be interested gradually. You will be strongly attracted to Beijing Opera, even if you know nothing about the drama background.” This is how one traveler described his first experience in watching Beijing Opera. Beijing Opera is China’s national opera and it is full of Chinese cultural traditions. Welcome to China and enjoy Beijing Opera. 71. How long is the history of Beijing Opera?    _______________________________________ 72. How did the new Beijing Opera come into being? _______________________________________ 73. What can show the roles’ personalities in Beijing Opera? _______________________________________ 74. Who was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners? _______________________________________ 75. What’s your feeling when you listen to or watch Beijing Opera? _______________________________________ 【答案】71. More than 200 years. 72. By drawing on the good points of these local operas. 73. Facial painting. 74. Mei Lanfang. 75. I am a little bored. (答案合理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了京剧的历史起源、形成方式、表现特色、传播情况以及文化意义，还提及了观看京剧的体验感受。 【71题详解】 根据第一段首句“Beijing Opera is one of the traditional Chinese drama art forms with a history of more than 200 years.”可知，京剧有200多年的历史。故填More than 200 years. 【72题详解】 根据第一段“Drawing on the good points of these local operas, the new Beijing Opera came into being and became Qianlong’s favorite.”可知，新京剧是通过借鉴这些地方戏曲的优点而形成的。故填By drawing on the good points of these local operas. 【73题详解】 根据第二段“Facial painting (脸谱) is one of the most important signs of Peking Opera. It shows the roles’ personalities.”可知，脸谱能展示京剧角色的性格。故填Facial painting. 【74题详解】 根据第三段“Mei Lanfang, a famous performer, was the first to introduce Beijing Opera to foreigners and made highly successful tours to foreign countries.”可知，梅兰芳是第一个把京剧介绍给外国人的人。故填Mei Lanfang. 【75题详解】 这是一个开放性问题，答案因人而异。但可以根据文章内容和常识来回答。例如“I am a little bored.”，具体感受可能因个人情况和习惯而有所不同。故填I am a little bored.（答案合理即可） 十. 书面表达（15分） 76. 假如你是李华，你的英国网友Mark将要来中国旅游度假。他想向你了解一些中国习俗，如见面、餐桌、参加派对等礼仪。请你写一封80词左右的信告诉他在中国如何表现得体。信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数内。 注意事项： 1. 意思清楚，表达顺畅，行文连贯，书写规范。 2. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、班级、校名，否则不予评分。 Dear Mark, You must be excited about coming to China soon. Let me give you some suggestions about Chinese customs. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Mark, You must be excited about coming to China soon. Let me give you some suggestions about Chinese customs. When meeting people, a smile and a nod are good ways to greet. If it’s someone close, you can also shake hands. At the dinner table, wait for the host to start eating first. When attending a party, arrive on time. It’s nice to bring a small gift, like fruit or flowers. Remember to say “thank you” often. I hope these tips can help you behave properly in China. Have a great trip! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中关于中国习俗的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“来中国旅游度假，给出一些关于中国习俗的建议”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“见面、餐桌、参加派对”几个方面重点介绍在中国如何表现得体； 第三步，书写结语。表达“希望这些建议能帮助你在中国表现得体”的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①on time准时 ②wait for等待 ③as it’s not polite因为这不礼貌 [高分句型] ①When meeting people, a smile and a nod are good ways to greet.（时间状语从句的省略形式） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $