内容正文:
考前押题05 选词填空进阶练15篇
一、Unit6单元话题热点预测 1
二、Unit5单元话题热点预测 4
三、Unit4单元话题热点预测 6
四、Units1-3单元话题热点预测 10
一、Unit6单元话题热点预测
Passage 1
将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词填一次。
A.performances B.famous C. offer D.served E. buildings F. guide
The Huangpu River is a must-see for most tourists. You enjoy the “museum of international architecture (建筑风格) on the Bund” and the skyline of Lujiazui in Pudong. You can have a close look at the 1 Shanghai Oriental TV Tower and the magnificent (壮丽的) Jinmao Building. You can also see videos, sing songs or watch wonderful 2 on the boat. Tea and coffee are 3 during the trip. The tour 4 will tell you something about Shanghai’s today and yesterday both in Chinese and in English. We 5 different boat tours along the river every day. You are sure to have a good time.
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.D 4.F 5.C
【来源】上海市宝山区2024-2025学年六年级上学期期末考试英语试题
【导语】本文介绍了黄浦江的地理位置好,风景优美,值得来参观。
1.句意:你可以近距离欣赏著名的上海东方明珠和壮丽的金茂大厦。根据“You can have a close look at the…Shanghai Oriental TV Tower and the magnificent (壮丽的) Jinmao Building.”的语境并结合常识及备选词汇可知,东方明珠是著名的景点建筑,famous“著名的”符合。故选B。
2.句意:你还可以在船上观看视频、唱歌或观看精彩表演。根据“You can also see videos, sing songs or watch wonderful…on the boat.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知,此处指观看精彩表演,performances“表演”符合。故选A。
3.句意:旅行期间供应茶和咖啡。根据“Tea and coffee are…during the trip.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知,此处指供应茶和咖啡,served“提供;端上”。故选D。
4.句意:导游将用中文和英语向你介绍上海的今昔。根据“The tour…will tell you something about Shanghai’s today and yesterday both in Chinese and in English.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知,此处指导游介绍上海的今昔,tour guide“导游”,是固定词组。故填F。
5.句意:我们每天提供不同的沿河游船之旅。根据“We…different boat tours along the river every day.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知,此处指每天提供不同的沿河游船之旅,offer“提供”符合。故选C。
Passage 2
A.made B.let C. seasons D.southwest E. part
Mr. Black went to Tibet (西藏) with his wife Gina last summer. It is in the 1 of China. It is a 2 of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (青藏高原). They visited Jokhang Temple and Yangba Well. The beautiful scenery there 3 them surprised and excited. They experienced (经历) four 4 in a day because the weather there changed a lot. Tibet is the most wonderful place that Gina has ever heard of. She is eager (热切盼望) to visit it again soon because it is really worth (值得) having a visit.
【答案】1.D 2.E 3.A 4.C
【来源】上海市卢湾中学2024-2025学年六年级上学期12月英语月考试题
【导语】本文讲述了Black夫妇去年夏天去西藏旅行,体验了多变的天气和壮丽景色,Gina对西藏印象深刻并渴望再次参观。
1.句意:它在中国的西南部。根据“It is in the...of China.”和备选词汇可知,此处介绍西藏的地理位置,名词southwest“西南部”符合语境。故选D。
2.句意:它是青藏高原的一部分。根据“It is a...of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (青藏高原).”和备选词汇可知,此处指西藏是青藏高原的一部分,名词part“部分”符合语境。故选E。
3.句意:那里美丽的风景使他们既惊讶又兴奋。根据“The beautiful scenery there...them surprised and excited.”和备选词汇可知,此处指美景使得他们既惊讶又兴奋,make sb.+adj.表示“使得某人……”。故选A。
4.句意:他们一天经历了四个季节,因为那里的天气变化很大。根据“because the weather there changed a lot.”和备选词汇可知,因为天气变化大,所以一天就能感受四季,数词“four”后接复数名词seasons“季节”。故选C。
Passage 3
A.price B.vacation C. experience D.picture E. history F. photos
Beijing is a city full of historical places and beautiful views. It will make your 1 trip great.
A visit to the Great Wall is a must. When you take a walk along the ancient wall, you can feel the 2 of China. Another place you must visit is the Palace Museum. It was once the palace of the Ming and Qing dynasties (明朝和清朝). Its beautiful gardens and great buildings make it a wonderful place to visit. What’s more, the ticket 3 is not too high.
There are many other beautiful places for you to visit in Beijing. For example, you can go to the Summer Palace and take some 4 .
A trip to Beijing is really nice. Beijing will give you a wonderful vacation 5 . So pack your bags and get ready for an unforgettable trip!
【答案】1.B 2.E 3.A 4.F 5.C
【来源】沪教版(五四学制)(2024)英语六年级上册Unit 6 Reading 2
【导语】本文主要介绍了在北京的假期旅行。
1.句意:这将使你的度假旅行很棒。根据“trip”及备选词可知,是指假期旅行,用名词vacation作定语,修饰trip。故选B。
2.句意:当你沿着古城墙散步时,你可以感受到中国历史。根据“When you take a walk along the ancient wall,”可知,沿着古城墙散步,可以感受中国历史,用名词history “历史”,作宾语。故选E。
3.句意:此外,门票价格也不太高。根据“the ticket ... is not too high.”及备选词可知,是指门票价格不太高,用名词price“价格”,作主语。故选A。
4.句意:例如,你可以去颐和园拍一些照片。take photos “拍照”,固定短语。故选F。
5.句意:北京会给你一个美妙的度假体验。根据“give you a wonderful vacation”可知,是指北京会给你一次美好的体验,名词experience“体验”,作宾语。故选C。
二、Unit5单元话题热点预测
Passage 1
A.feed B.care C.fun D.members E.sad F.tidy up
Most people think pets are also their family 1 . When they feel 2 , pets can make them smile by “talking” to them, playing with them or just staying together with them. They take good care of their pets and 3 them with fresh (新鲜的) food. They also give their pets baths regularly (定时地) and 4 their “room” often. All of those activities show that they 5 and love their pets very much.
【答案】1.D 2.E 3.A 4.F 5.B
【来源】专题02 选词填空、补全对话(期中真题汇编,上海专用)六年级英语上学期
【导语】本文主要描述了人们如何将宠物视为家庭成员,用心照顾和饲养宠物,并与宠物建立情感联系。
1.句意:大多数人认为宠物也是他们的家庭成员。根据“Most people think pets are also their family”结合备选词汇可知,此处是指很多人把宠物当成家庭成员,members表示“成员”。故选D。
2.句意:当他们感到悲伤时,宠物可以通过“和他们说话”、和他们玩耍或只是待在一起让他们微笑。根据“pets can make them smile by ‘talking’ to them, playing with them or just staying together with them”可知,feel后跟形容词作表语,sad表示“悲伤的”,符合语境。故选E。
3.句意:他们很好地照顾他们的宠物,给它们喂新鲜的食物。根据“them with fresh food”可知,此处是短语feed sb with sth,表示“用某物喂某人”。故选A。
4.句意:他们也定期给宠物洗澡并经常打扫它们的“房间”。根据“their ‘room’ often”可知,此处是指打扫它们的“房间”,tidy up表示“打扫”。故选F。
5.句意:所有这些活动都表明他们非常关心和爱护他们的宠物。根据“All of those activities show that they…and love their pets very much”可知,此处强调人们关心和爱护宠物,care表示“关心”。故选B。
Passage 2
Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once.
A.reason B.life C. moving D.friendly E. leaving F. live
Raccoon dogs (貉) usually live in the wild, but these days some of them are 1 into the big city of Shanghai and becoming the local people’s new neighbours.
One big 2 for the moving is that the great city is becoming greener—there are more and more plants and pools in the neighbourhoods. And raccoon dogs just like to 3 near bushes and water. They can also get some tasty food when they meet their kind and 4 human neighbours. Their 5 in the city is easy, safe and relaxing.
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.F 4.D 5.B
【来源】上海市文绮中学2024-2025学年六年级上学期12月月考英语试卷
【导语】本文主要讲述貉通常生活在野外,但是近年来,一些貉也迁徙到上海,且它们在城市中的生活简单、安全并且放松。
1.句意:貉通常生活在野外,但现在它们中的一些正在搬到大城市上海,成为当地人的新邻居。根据下文“One big…for the moving”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指搬到大城市上海,C项符合。故填C。
2.句意:搬迁的一个重要原因是,这座伟大的城市正在变得更加绿色——社区里有越来越多的植物和池塘。根据“the great city is becoming greener—there are more and more plants and pools in the neighbourhoods”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指貉搬到大城市上海的原因,reason“原因”符合。故填A。
3.句意:貉喜欢住在灌木丛和水边。根据“And raccoon dogs just like to…near bushes and water.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知,此处指貉喜欢住在灌木丛和水边,live“住”符合。故填F。
4.句意:当它们遇到善良友好的人类邻居时,它们也可以得到一些美味的食物。根据空前的“kind and”并结合备选词汇可知,此处应用形容词形式,friendly“友好的”符合。故填D。
5.句意:它们在城市的生活是轻松、安全和放松的。根据“Their …in the city is easy, safe and relaxing.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知,此处指貉在大城市里的生活,life“生活”符合。故填B。
Passage 3
A.attracted B.full of C. With the help of D.happily E. but F. story G. If
The film tells us the 1 of an autistic(自闭症) boy. He was lost and met a stray dog. At first, the boy was afraid of the dog 2 finally they became good friends. The boy had to say goodbye to the stray dog. 3 the headmaster of the autism school, the boy’s parents had a new understanding of autism, and the story ended 4 .
It’s a warm story between a boy and a dog 5 love and trust. It has 6 many movie lovers. On November 7, 2020, the film was nominated(提名) for Best Children’s Film and Best Music at the 33rd China Film Golden Rooster Award.
【答案】1.F 2.E 3.C 4.D 5.B 6.A
【来源】沪教版(五四学制)(2024)英语六年级上册Unit 5 单元测试卷
【导语】本文主要讲述了一部关于自闭症男孩和一条狗的故事的电影。
1.句意:这部电影给我们讲述了一个自闭症男孩的故事。the story of“……的故事”。故选F。
2.句意:起初,男孩很害怕狗,最后他们成了好朋友。根据语境可知,前后句子表示转折关系,因此用but。故选E。
3.句意:在自闭症学校校长的帮助下,男孩的父母对自闭症有了新的认识,故事圆满结束。根据语境可知,此处指在校长的帮助下。with the help of“在……的帮助下”。故选C。
4.句意:在自闭症学校校长的帮助下,男孩的父母对自闭症有了新的认识,故事圆满结束。根据语境可知,最后故事圆满结束,happily“幸福地”修饰动词ended。故选D。
5.句意:这是一个男孩和狗之间充满爱和信任的温暖故事。根据语境可知,这个故事充满了爱与信任。full of“充满”。故选B。
6.句意:它吸引了许多电影爱好者。根据语境可知,这个故事吸引了很多电影爱好者。 attract“吸引”。故选A。
三、Unit4单元话题热点预测
Passage 1
选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次。
A.amazing B.together C. for example D.of course E. control
Topic: What is good about playing sports?
What do you think of sports? Do you have any problems when you play them? What can you get out of playing sports?
Playing sports is great fun and really good for us! When we’re playing baseball with our friends, 1 , we’re running, hitting the ball, and laughing. It’s not just about having a great time. Sports help our bodies stay strong and healthy. They make our hearts pump faster, which is good for our circulation, and they build up our muscles, too.
But there’s only one thing we need to 2 : the risk of getting hurt. Sometimes, if we’re not careful, we might fall down or get hit by the ball. That’s why it’s important to wear the right gear, like helmets, knee pads, and shin guards. And don’t forget to warm up before we start playing. Stretching our muscles helps prevent injuries.
The 3 thing about sports is that they teach us so much more than just how to play a game. They help us learn to work 4 as a team, to never give up, and to always try our best. Even if we make a mistake or lose a game, we learn from it and become better players. Plus, sports are a great way to share interests and make new friends. So, let’s get out there and play some sports! Our bodies and minds will thank us for it.
【答案】1.C 2.E 3.A 4.B
【来源】上海市闵行区2024-2025学年六年级上学期期末英语试题
【导语】本文主要介绍了运动的好处,包括强健体魄、团队合作、永不放弃以及交友等。
1.句意:例如,当我们和朋友一起打棒球时,我们在奔跑、击球和大笑。根据后文“we’re running, hitting the ball, and laughing”可知,此处是在举例说明,for example“例如”,用于引出具体的例子来支持或说明前文提到的观点。故选C。
2.句意:但我们需要控制一件事:受伤的风险。根据后文“the risk of getting hurt”及“Sometimes, if we’re not careful, we might fall down or get hit by the ball.”可知,此处是在说我们需要控制的是受伤的风险,control“控制”,动词。故选E。
3.句意:关于运动最令人惊奇的事情是,它们教会我们的远远不止如何玩游戏。thing是名词,此处可使用形容词amazing“令人惊奇的”,对其进行修饰,表示“运动最令人惊奇的事情”。故选A。
4.句意:它们帮助我们学会如何作为一个团队一起工作,永不放弃,并且总是尽我们最大的努力。根据“work...as a team”可知,此处使用together“一起”,副词,表示“作为团队一起工作”。故选B。
Passage 2
A.catches B.different C. control D.get hurt E. watch out
Indoor climbing is a great sport. Climbing uses muscles (肌肉) that are hard to exercise, especially those in the shoulders, arms, chest and back. Many people say climbing makes exercise fun. Most gyms have several climbing walls with 1 degrees of difficulty. The easier ones are like climbing a ladder. The difficult ones bulge out (凸出) in places so that climbers must sometimes climb parallel (平行地) with the floor.
Although indoor climbing is easier and safer, you should still 2 . Always climb with a partner. As you climb, your partner pulls your climbing rope through something called a belay device (绳索控制器). The belay 3 you if you slip (打滑). But make sure your partner knows how to 4 this equipment. And if you are a first-time climber, get some instructions before you begin.
【答案】1.B 2.E 3.A 4.C
【来源】上海市位育中学2024-2025学年六年级上学期期末英语试题
【导语】本文主要讲述了室内攀岩这项运动的特点、好处以及安全措施。
1.句意:大多数健身房都有几面难度不同的攀岩墙。根据“degrees of difficulty”可知,此处指的是攀岩墙有不同的难度等级,用来满足不同水平的攀岩者,应用形容词different“不同的”。故选B。
2.句意:虽然室内攀岩更容易、更安全,但你仍然应该小心,以防发生意外。根据“you should still”及后文提到的安全措施可知,即使室内攀岩相对安全,仍需保持警惕,此处应用短语watch out“当心”。故选E。
3.句意:如果你打滑,绳索控制器会抓住你,防止你坠落。根据“if you slip”可知,绳索控制器的作用是在你失去平衡时提供保护,此处应用动词catches“抓住”。故选A。
4.句意:但一定要确保你的伙伴知道如何操作这种设备,以确保你的安全。根据“this equipment”及前文提到的“绳索控制器”可知,此处指的是对设备的使用和操作,应用动词control“控制”。故选C。
Passage 3
A.keep B.funny C. popular D.weight
Running becomes 1 these days. Many people run to 2 healthy. Doctors say many health problems come from bad habits. Eating too much, smoking, staying up late and not having enough exercise are very bad. Running is good exercise because it helps build a strong body. It also helps lose 3 .
A.relax B.other C. another D.join
Running is good for health in 4 ways, too. Many people say running makes some small health problems disappear (消失). “Running is my doctor,” says a man. Running can also help people to 5 . “After school, I like to run for ten minutes. Then I feel well,” says Yang Min, a middle school student. So today men and women of all ages enjoy running. Come on! Let’s 6 them in running!
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.A 6.D
【来源】上海市外国语大学附属大境初级中学2024-2025学年上学期六年级英语12月月考卷
【导语】本文介绍了跑步的几点好处。
1.句意:现在跑步很流行。根据“Many people run”可知,应该说跑步变得流行,备选词popular“流行的”,作表语。故选C。
2.句意:许多人跑步是为了保持健康。根据“healthy”可知,应该说许多人跑步为了保持健康,备选词keep“保持”符合语境,keep healthy“保持健康”。故选A。
3.句意:它还有助于减肥。根据“It also helps lose...”可知,应该说跑步有助于减肥,备选词weight符合语境,lose weight“减肥”。故选D。
4.句意:跑步在其他方面对健康也有好处。根据“Running is good for health in…ways,”可知,此处应该说跑步在其他方面对健康有好处,备选词other符合语境,接可数名词复数。故选B。
5.句意:跑步也可以帮助人们放松。根据后文“After school, I like to run for ten minutes. Then I feel well”可知,应该说跑步可以帮助人放松,备选词relax“放松”符合题意。故选A。
6.句意:让我们和他们一起跑步吧!根据“So today men and women of all ages enjoy running. Come on! Let’s”可知,应该说加入他们一起去跑步,备选词join“加入”符合题意。故选D。
四、Units1-3单元话题热点预测
Passage 1
Complete the passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. One word is extra. (将下列单词编号填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次。有一词多余。)
A.received B.surprise C. break
D.connect E. instruction F. exercise
Do you know about our school football team? This week, the reporter from our school newspaper joined in one of their training (训练) to help us learn more.
I 1 an email from the team last night. It tells me to change into the team uniform (队服) and put on the football shoes. So, I was ready before the training.
At 16:30, the training started. The teacher asked us to do 2 to warm up. We ran slowly around the school playground. Then we practised passing and shooting (射门). After that, we took a short 3 for about five minutes. We drank water and chatted. Finally, the friendly match started.
After the match, I asked a player, “Why are you so happy today?” He said, “It’s because of my friend, Alex! He is not very good at shooting usually. But today he scored a goal (进球)! What a(n) 4 ! I am so proud of him!”
Welcome to the football club if you like this sport! It is a great place to 5 with friends. You can also practise playing football together.
【答案】1.A 2.F 3.C 4.B 5.D
【来源】上海市虹口区2025-2026学年六年级上学期期中英语试卷
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道,讲述了校报记者参与学校足球队训练的经历,包括训练流程、队员趣事,以及足球俱乐部的魅力,鼓励喜欢足球的人加入。
1.句意:昨晚我收到了来自球队的一封邮件。此处缺少谓语动词,结合“an email”可知,备选词A. received“收到”符合“收到邮件”的语境,故选A。
2.句意:老师让我们做热身运动。根据“to warm up”可知,热身需要做运动,备选词F. exercise“运动、锻炼”符合语境,故选F。
3.句意:之后,我们休息了大约五分钟。take a short break“短暂休息”是固定搭配,结合“drank water and chatted”可知,此处指休息,备选词C. break“休息”符合语境,故选C。
4.句意:真是个惊喜!根据“He is not very good at shooting usually. But today he scored a goal”可知,平时不擅长射门的人进球了,这是令人意外的事,备选词B. surprise“惊喜”符合语境,故选B。
5.句意:这是一个和朋友建立联系的好地方。结合“with friends”可知,备选词D. connect“联系”符合搭配,connect with sb“与某人联系”,故选D。
Passage 2
A.welcome B.projects C. field D.work E. interests F. building
Hi, everyone! Are you ready to explore (探索) the world of science and technology? Come to our middle school science and technology club! It’s a great place for you to know how things 1 . In our club, you’ll get to do experiments with cool gadgets, try exciting 2 , and learn about the newest things in science. Imagine (想象) 3 your own robot, designing a video game, or making a mini volcano (火山). Also, you’ll meet other students who have the same 4 with you.
No matter if you’re a science guru (专家) or just starting to explore, everyone is 5 . So, why wait? Let’s make something wonderful together!
【答案】1.D 2.B 3.F 4.E 5.A
【来源】上海市民办兰生中学2025-2026学年六年级上学期9月月考英语试卷
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了学校科技俱乐部,鼓励大家加入一起探索科学技术世界。
1.句意:这是一个让你知道事物如何运作的好地方。how things work表示“事物如何运作”,work“运作”,符合语境。故选D。
2.句意:在我们的俱乐部里,你可以用很酷的小玩意做实验,尝试令人兴奋的项目,并了解科学上的最新事物。根据“you’ll get to do experiments with cool gadgets”可知,此处是指尝试令人兴奋的项目,projects“项目”,符合语境。故选B。
3.句意:想象一下建造你自己的机器人,设计一个电子游戏,或者制造一个迷你火山。根据“your own robot”可知,此处是指建造你自己的机器人,building“建造”,符合语境。故选F。
4.句意:此外,你还会遇到其他和你有同样兴趣的学生。根据“Also, you’ll meet other students”可知,此处是指和你有同样兴趣的学生,interests“兴趣”,符合语境。故选E。
5.句意:无论你是科学专家还是刚刚开始探索,每个人都受到欢迎。根据“No matter if you’re a science guru (专家) or just starting to explore”可知,此处是指每个人都受到欢迎,welcome“欢迎”,符合语境。故选A。
Passage 3
Complete the passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each one can be used only once.(从方框中选择合适选项对应的字母补全短文。每项只能填一次)
A.enjoy B.busy C. learn D.preparing E. helpful F. connect
In my family, the kitchen is always the heart of our home. Right now, my mother and grandmother are 1 our weekend family meal. I am standing at the door and watching them. And I try to work with them because I want to be 2 .
Look! My grandmother is 3 washing potatoes and tomatoes for her famous soup. She is smiling at me and giving me a task. She starts to tell me stories about her childhood. It is more than just a cooking lesson. I begin to 4 about our family’s history from her words.
Soon, our whole family sit down at the table. We share the hot and delicious food with lots of laughter. What’s more, I realize that helping in the kitchen isn’t housework. It is a wonderful way to 5 my family members. What a warm dinner!
【答案】1.D 2.E 3.B 4.C 5.F
【来源】上海市进才中学北校2025-2026学年六年级上学期期中考试英语试卷
【导语】本文主要讲述了家庭厨房作为情感纽带的温馨故事。
1.句意:此刻,我的妈妈和奶奶正在为我们的周末家庭聚餐做准备。根据“our weekend family meal”以及备选词可知,此处指为家庭聚餐做准备,prepare“准备”,动词,此处用现在分词与are构成现在进行时。故选D。
2.句意:我试着和他们一起工作,因为我想成为有用的人。根据“I try to work with them”以及备选词可知,此处指想成为有用的人,helpful“有帮助的,有用的”,形容词作表语。故选E。
3.句意:看!我的祖母正忙于洗土豆和西红柿,准备做她著名的汤。根据“washing potatoes and tomatoes”以及备选词可知,此处指忙于洗土豆和西红柿,be busy doing sth“忙于做某事”。故选B。
4.句意:我开始从她的话中了解我们家族的历史。根据“about our family’s history”以及备选词可知,此处指了解家族历史,learn about“了解”,动词短语,begin to do sth.“开始做某事”,此处用动词原形。故选C。
5.句意:这是一种与家人建立联系的绝佳方式。根据“my family members”以及备选词可知,此处指与家人建立联系,connect“联系”,动词,a way to do sth.“做某事的方式”,此处用动词原形。故选F。
Passage 4
将下列单词前的字母填入空格,每个单词只能填一次。
A.heavy B.live C. loves D.never E. always F. without
How old is Grandfather? I don’t know. He 1 talks about his age. His hair is white. I guess he’s around seventy. He likes reading books, but he can’t see words clearly 2 his glasses. He is getting older and older. He can’t carry 3 things.
Grandfather has lived with us since Grandmother passed away. We love him, and I think he also 4 us. But he doesn’t show it.
Grandfather has friends. They are all old. Grandfather lives in the past. All of his friends 5 in the past, too. Grandfather always says, “The past is always there. Close your eyes and you will see it.”
【答案】1.D 2.F 3.A 4.C 5.B
【来源】上海市西延安中学2025-2026学年六年级上学期期中考试英语试题
【导语】本文主要介绍了祖父的年龄、生活习惯、与家人和朋友的相处情况。
1.句意:他从不谈论他的年龄。根据“How old is Grandfather? I don’t know.”可知,“我”不知道祖父的年龄,说明他从不谈论自己的年龄;never意为“从不”,符合语境,副词修饰谓语动词。故选D。
2.句意:他喜欢读书,但不戴眼镜他就看不清字。根据“he can’t see words clearly...his glasses”及常识可知,不戴眼镜就看不清;本空缺少介词,without意为“没有”,符合语境。故选F。
3.句意:他搬不动重物。根据“He is getting older and older. He can’t carry...things.”可知,他年纪越来越大,所以搬不动重物;本空缺少形容词作定语,heavy意为“重的”,符合语境。故选A。
4.句意:我们爱他,我想他也爱我们。根据“We love him, and I think he also…us.”可知,此处是说他也爱“我们”;本空缺少谓语动词,love意为“爱”,符合语境;主语“he”是第三人称单数,动词用“loves”。故选C。
5.句意:他所有的朋友也生活在过去。根据“Grandfather lives in the past. All of his friends…in the past, too.”可知,爷爷生活在过去,他的朋友们也生活在过去;本空缺少谓语动词,live意为“生活”,符合语境。故选B。
Passage 5
将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次。
A.vegetables
B.brings
C. come back
D.get there
E. restaurant
F. sounds
Tony is my good friend. He can make good food. One day, he asks me to his 1 to have dinner. When I 2 , he gives me a menu. I order a special dish called “Walk on the paths in the country”. I think it must be very great because its name 3 beautiful. After ten minutes, he 4 it out. There are two trotters (猪蹄) with some green 5 around them! Now I know why its name is “Walk on the paths in the country”. It’s really great and I’ll never forget it.
【答案】1.E 2.D 3.F 4.B 5.A
【来源】上海市静安区育才初级中学2024-2025学年六年级上学期期中考试英语试卷
【导语】本文讲述了我的好朋友Tony邀请我去他的餐馆吃饭,我点了一道特别的菜的故事。
1.句意:一天,他邀请我去他的餐馆吃晚餐。根据后文“he gives me a menu.”可知他给了我一份菜单,可推断此处是餐馆,因此用restaurant“餐馆”。故选E。
2.句意:当我到达那儿时,他给了我一份菜单。根据“When I...”可知,是我到达的时候,因此用get there“到达那儿”。故选D。
3.句意:我想它一定很棒,因为它的名字听起来很美好。根据“Walk on the paths in the country”可知这道菜的名字听起来很美好,因此用sounds“听起来”。故选F。
4.句意:十分钟之后。他把它拿了出来。根据“he...it out”可知是Tony把菜带了出来,因此用brings“拿来,带来”。故选B。
5.句意:有两只猪蹄和一些绿色的蔬菜围绕它们。根据“two trotters with some green...”可知此处应是猪蹄和其他的食材,因此用vegetables“蔬菜。故填A。
Passage 6
A.funny B.healthy C.cook D.yummy E.something F.dumplings
Lily lives with her grandmother. She loves to 1 with her grandmother. Today, she wants to make 2 special.
Grandma teaches Lily how to mix the dough (面团) and make it into small circles. To make the food 3 , Grandma puts some meat and vegetables in the filling(馅). She also teaches her how to put the filling in the circle and pack each circle. Now, Lily can make her own 4 . When they do the cooking, Grandma tells Lily a 5 story. Lily laughs a lot.
When everything is ready, they sit down and enjoy them. “I love them. They are 6 !” Lily says happily.
【答案】1.C 2.E 3.B 4.F 5.A 6.D
【来源】沪教版(五四学制)(2024)英语六年级上册Unit 3 Viewing and listening 随堂练习
【导语】本文讲述了莉莉和祖母一起包饺子。
1.句意:她喜欢和她的祖母一起做饭。根据“Grandma teaches Lily how to mix the dough (面团) and make it into small circles.”可知,她喜欢做饭,cook“做饭”,故填C。
2.句意:今天她想要做一些特别的东西。作为动词make的宾语,用名词或代词,形容词作后置定语,用不定代词something“某事”,故填E。
3.句意:为了让食物健康,祖母在馅料里放了一些肉和蔬菜。根据“Grandma puts some meat and vegetables in the filling(馅).”可知,馅料里有肉和蔬菜,因此这是健康的食物,healthy“健康的”,make sth+形容词,“让某物……”,故填B。
4.句意:现在,莉莉可以自己包饺子了。有形容词own修饰名词,dumplings“饺子”,故填F。
5.句意:当他们做饭时,祖母给莉莉讲了一个有趣的故事。莉莉经常笑。根据“Lily laughs a lot.”可知,莉莉笑了,因此表示祖母给她讲了一个有趣的故事,funny“有趣的”,是形容词,修饰名词story,故填A。
6.句意:它们很好吃。根据“I love them.”可知,莉莉喜欢吃它们,因此表示它们很好吃,yummy“好吃的”,是形容词,作为系动词are的表语,故填D。
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考前押题05 选词填空进阶练15篇
一、Unit6单元话题热点预测 1
二、Unit5单元话题热点预测 4
三、Unit4单元话题热点预测 6
四、Units1-3单元话题热点预测 10
一、Unit6单元话题热点预测
Passage 1
将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词填一次。
A.performances B.famous C. offer D.served E. buildings F. guide
The Huangpu River is a must-see for most tourists. You enjoy the “museum of international architecture (建筑风格) on the Bund” and the skyline of Lujiazui in Pudong. You can have a close look at the 1 Shanghai Oriental TV Tower and the magnificent (壮丽的) Jinmao Building. You can also see videos, sing songs or watch wonderful 2 on the boat. Tea and coffee are 3 during the trip. The tour 4 will tell you something about Shanghai’s today and yesterday both in Chinese and in English. We 5 different boat tours along the river every day. You are sure to have a good time.
Passage 2
A.made B.let C. seasons D.southwest E. part
Mr. Black went to Tibet (西藏) with his wife Gina last summer. It is in the 1 of China. It is a 2 of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (青藏高原). They visited Jokhang Temple and Yangba Well. The beautiful scenery there 3 them surprised and excited. They experienced (经历) four 4 in a day because the weather there changed a lot. Tibet is the most wonderful place that Gina has ever heard of. She is eager (热切盼望) to visit it again soon because it is really worth (值得) having a visit.
Passage 3
A.price B.vacation C. experience D.picture E. history F. photos
Beijing is a city full of historical places and beautiful views. It will make your 1 trip great.
A visit to the Great Wall is a must. When you take a walk along the ancient wall, you can feel the 2 of China. Another place you must visit is the Palace Museum. It was once the palace of the Ming and Qing dynasties (明朝和清朝). Its beautiful gardens and great buildings make it a wonderful place to visit. What’s more, the ticket 3 is not too high.
There are many other beautiful places for you to visit in Beijing. For example, you can go to the Summer Palace and take some 4 .
A trip to Beijing is really nice. Beijing will give you a wonderful vacation 5 . So pack your bags and get ready for an unforgettable trip!
二、Unit5单元话题热点预测
Passage 1
A.feed B.care C.fun D.members E.sad F.tidy up
Most people think pets are also their family 1 . When they feel 2 , pets can make them smile by “talking” to them, playing with them or just staying together with them. They take good care of their pets and 3 them with fresh (新鲜的) food. They also give their pets baths regularly (定时地) and 4 their “room” often. All of those activities show that they 5 and love their pets very much.
Passage 2
Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once.
A.reason B.life C. moving D.friendly E. leaving F. live
Raccoon dogs (貉) usually live in the wild, but these days some of them are 1 into the big city of Shanghai and becoming the local people’s new neighbours.
One big 2 for the moving is that the great city is becoming greener—there are more and more plants and pools in the neighbourhoods. And raccoon dogs just like to 3 near bushes and water. They can also get some tasty food when they meet their kind and 4 human neighbours. Their 5 in the city is easy, safe and relaxing.
Passage 3
A.attracted B.full of C. With the help of D.happily E. but F. story G. If
The film tells us the 1 of an autistic(自闭症) boy. He was lost and met a stray dog. At first, the boy was afraid of the dog 2 finally they became good friends. The boy had to say goodbye to the stray dog. 3 the headmaster of the autism school, the boy’s parents had a new understanding of autism, and the story ended 4 .
It’s a warm story between a boy and a dog 5 love and trust. It has 6 many movie lovers. On November 7, 2020, the film was nominated(提名) for Best Children’s Film and Best Music at the 33rd China Film Golden Rooster Award.
三、Unit4单元话题热点预测
Passage 1
选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次。
A.amazing B.together C. for example D.of course E. control
Topic: What is good about playing sports?
What do you think of sports? Do you have any problems when you play them? What can you get out of playing sports?
Playing sports is great fun and really good for us! When we’re playing baseball with our friends, 1 , we’re running, hitting the ball, and laughing. It’s not just about having a great time. Sports help our bodies stay strong and healthy. They make our hearts pump faster, which is good for our circulation, and they build up our muscles, too.
But there’s only one thing we need to 2 : the risk of getting hurt. Sometimes, if we’re not careful, we might fall down or get hit by the ball. That’s why it’s important to wear the right gear, like helmets, knee pads, and shin guards. And don’t forget to warm up before we start playing. Stretching our muscles helps prevent injuries.
The 3 thing about sports is that they teach us so much more than just how to play a game. They help us learn to work 4 as a team, to never give up, and to always try our best. Even if we make a mistake or lose a game, we learn from it and become better players. Plus, sports are a great way to share interests and make new friends. So, let’s get out there and play some sports! Our bodies and minds will thank us for it.
Passage 2
A.catches B.different C. control D.get hurt E. watch out
Indoor climbing is a great sport. Climbing uses muscles (肌肉) that are hard to exercise, especially those in the shoulders, arms, chest and back. Many people say climbing makes exercise fun. Most gyms have several climbing walls with 1 degrees of difficulty. The easier ones are like climbing a ladder. The difficult ones bulge out (凸出) in places so that climbers must sometimes climb parallel (平行地) with the floor.
Although indoor climbing is easier and safer, you should still 2 . Always climb with a partner. As you climb, your partner pulls your climbing rope through something called a belay device (绳索控制器). The belay 3 you if you slip (打滑). But make sure your partner knows how to 4 this equipment. And if you are a first-time climber, get some instructions before you begin.
Passage 3
A.keep B.funny C. popular D.weight
Running becomes 1 these days. Many people run to 2 healthy. Doctors say many health problems come from bad habits. Eating too much, smoking, staying up late and not having enough exercise are very bad. Running is good exercise because it helps build a strong body. It also helps lose 3 .
A.relax B.other C. another D.join
Running is good for health in 4 ways, too. Many people say running makes some small health problems disappear (消失). “Running is my doctor,” says a man. Running can also help people to 5 . “After school, I like to run for ten minutes. Then I feel well,” says Yang Min, a middle school student. So today men and women of all ages enjoy running. Come on! Let’s 6 them in running!
四、Units1-3单元话题热点预测
Passage 1
Complete the passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. One word is extra. (将下列单词编号填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次。有一词多余。)
A.received B.surprise C. break
D.connect E. instruction F. exercise
Do you know about our school football team? This week, the reporter from our school newspaper joined in one of their training (训练) to help us learn more.
I 1 an email from the team last night. It tells me to change into the team uniform (队服) and put on the football shoes. So, I was ready before the training.
At 16:30, the training started. The teacher asked us to do 2 to warm up. We ran slowly around the school playground. Then we practised passing and shooting (射门). After that, we took a short 3 for about five minutes. We drank water and chatted. Finally, the friendly match started.
After the match, I asked a player, “Why are you so happy today?” He said, “It’s because of my friend, Alex! He is not very good at shooting usually. But today he scored a goal (进球)! What a(n) 4 ! I am so proud of him!”
Welcome to the football club if you like this sport! It is a great place to 5 with friends. You can also practise playing football together.
Passage 2
A.welcome B.projects C. field D.work E. interests F. building
Hi, everyone! Are you ready to explore (探索) the world of science and technology? Come to our middle school science and technology club! It’s a great place for you to know how things 1 . In our club, you’ll get to do experiments with cool gadgets, try exciting 2 , and learn about the newest things in science. Imagine (想象) 3 your own robot, designing a video game, or making a mini volcano (火山). Also, you’ll meet other students who have the same 4 with you.
No matter if you’re a science guru (专家) or just starting to explore, everyone is 5 . So, why wait? Let’s make something wonderful together!
Passage 3
Complete the passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each one can be used only once.(从方框中选择合适选项对应的字母补全短文。每项只能填一次)
A.enjoy B.busy C. learn D.preparing E. helpful F. connect
In my family, the kitchen is always the heart of our home. Right now, my mother and grandmother are 1 our weekend family meal. I am standing at the door and watching them. And I try to work with them because I want to be 2 .
Look! My grandmother is 3 washing potatoes and tomatoes for her famous soup. She is smiling at me and giving me a task. She starts to tell me stories about her childhood. It is more than just a cooking lesson. I begin to 4 about our family’s history from her words.
Soon, our whole family sit down at the table. We share the hot and delicious food with lots of laughter. What’s more, I realize that helping in the kitchen isn’t housework. It is a wonderful way to 5 my family members. What a warm dinner!
Passage 4
将下列单词前的字母填入空格,每个单词只能填一次。
A.heavy B.live C. loves D.never E. always F. without
How old is Grandfather? I don’t know. He 1 talks about his age. His hair is white. I guess he’s around seventy. He likes reading books, but he can’t see words clearly 2 his glasses. He is getting older and older. He can’t carry 3 things.
Grandfather has lived with us since Grandmother passed away. We love him, and I think he also 4 us. But he doesn’t show it.
Grandfather has friends. They are all old. Grandfather lives in the past. All of his friends 5 in the past, too. Grandfather always says, “The past is always there. Close your eyes and you will see it.”
Passage 5
A.vegetables
B.brings
C. come back
D.get there
E. restaurant
F. sounds
Tony is my good friend. He can make good food. One day, he asks me to his 1 to have dinner. When I 2 , he gives me a menu. I order a special dish called “Walk on the paths in the country”. I think it must be very great because its name 3 beautiful. After ten minutes, he 4 it out. There are two trotters (猪蹄) with some green 5 around them! Now I know why its name is “Walk on the paths in the country”. It’s really great and I’ll never forget it.
Passage 6
A.funny B.healthy C.cook D.yummy E.something F.dumplings
Lily lives with her grandmother. She loves to 1 with her grandmother. Today, she wants to make 2 special.
Grandma teaches Lily how to mix the dough (面团) and make it into small circles. To make the food 3 , Grandma puts some meat and vegetables in the filling(馅). She also teaches her how to put the filling in the circle and pack each circle. Now, Lily can make her own 4 . When they do the cooking, Grandma tells Lily a 5 story. Lily laughs a lot.
When everything is ready, they sit down and enjoy them. “I love them. They are 6 !” Lily says happily.
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