UNIT 1 Growing Up单元达标检测（Word练习）-【精讲精练】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第二册（外研版）

(时间：100分钟　满分：120分) 第一部分　阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A (2025·安徽蚌埠联考) Ramona Middle School autumn session (时段) (October 21—November 16) Morning sessions： Section A: 8：15—9：15 Section B: 9：25—10：25 Section C: 10：45—11：45 Section D: 11：55—12：55 Afternoon sports: 1：30—3：00 Basketball Camp Campers will be taught the basic skills of ball handling，dribbling (运球)，passing，shooting，and defense in small groups.This practice combined with the chance to play challenging and fun games will improve skills. It will be held on four Sundays: October 27，November 3，November 10，and November 17. Grades: 5—10 Section A Cost: $150 American Sign Language (ASL) We are excited to bring ASL to our Ramona community with our new teacher，Ms.Lee.Students will learn the most basic signs of alphabet (字母表) fingerspelling and vocabulary associated with categories such as family signs，WH-Questions and directions.Students will also understand the differences between the hearing world and the deaf world. Grades: 6—12 Section B Cost: $250 English Skills for Middle School With virtual instruction and different schedules，prioritizing English skills in middle school has been difficult.In this class，we will read Jerry Spinelli's fantastic novel Stargirl，we will write our own creative stories，and we will do it all while rebuilding the foundation of the most important skills middle school students need. Grades: 6—8 Section C Cost: $250 Book fee: $20 Computer Science Discoveries This course takes a wide view of computer science by covering topics such as problem-solving，programming，physical computing and data，while inspiring students as they build their own websites，apps，games，and physical computing systems.We recommend students have some knowledge of block coding (编码) before taking this class. Grades: 6—10 Section D Cost: $250 Book fee: $30 [语篇解读]　本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了学校的四个社团以及各自的特色。 1．What will Ms.Lee teach students to do? A．Learn a language for the deaf. B．Practice basic basketball skills. C．Build websites，apps and games. D．Develop strong，core English skills. 解析　细节理解题。根据American Sign Language (ASL)中的“李老师一起把美国手语带到我们的雷蒙纳社区。学生将学习最基本的字母表、手指拼写和与家庭符号、WH-问题和方向等类别相关的词汇。学生还将了解听力世界和聋人世界之间的差异。”可知，李老师教学生学习一门聋人语言。故选A。 答案　A 2．Which of the following is suitable for literature lovers? A．8：15—9：15. B．9：25—10：25. C．10：45—11：45. D．11：55—12：55. 解析　细节理解题。根据English Skills for Middle School中“In this class，we will read Jerry Spinelli's fantastic novel Stargirl，we will write our own creative stories”可知，English Skills for Middle School适合文学爱好者，再根据“Section C: 10：45—11：45(C部分：10：45—11：45)”可知，时段为10：45—11：45。故选C。 答案　C 3．How much should a student pay for a computer science course? A．$150. B．$250. C．$270. D．$280. 解析　细节理解题。根据Computer Science Discoveries中的Cost：$250以及Book fee：$30，可知学生应该为计算机科学课程付费为：$250＋$30＝$280。故选D。 答案　D B I'm not the kind of mother who normally brushes her daughter's hair，and my daughter has never liked sitting there，waiting for me to do it. But today，I've sat my daughter Sally on a kitchen seat.She's sitting high with her eyes closed，skin still wet from the shower，and her long hair behind her back.I realize she is enjoying the moment.It's the last time for a week that our bodies will connect.Today，I'm sending Sally away for a week of summer camp.This was all my idea.She's nearly 12，and I noticed that I'm with my child nearly 24 hours a day. Living on a farm without any neighbors，I've chosen a life that is quieter than a normal family's.But rather than expecting space away from me，Sally has become increasingly dependent.What frightens me most is that she has become a “mini-me”，even has the same hobbies，dreams，and opinions as me.That's why I pulled her to the summer camp: a nearby wilderness(荒野) camp called Hawk Circle. After eating，I drive Sally to Hawk Circle.Once there，we are introduced to her fellow campers.Sally stands by them，holding my hand，horror in her eyes，trying to work up the courage to join a game of soccer.“I need you for a few more minutes，” she tells me.I pull her away to walk to one of the camp's workers.“Excuse me，” I say loudly，“I'd like to introduce you to my daughter.Maybe you could help her meet a few of these kids.” He comes over to talk to Sally，and then I disappear before she realizes it. It is a hard time for me to drive back.When I arrive home，I calm down and remind myself why I chose this way.I want Sally to have a chance to find herself.I want to learn who she is.If I don't set her free，I fear I'll never really meet her real personality. [语篇解读]　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一位母亲为了帮助女儿成长和找寻自我，将她送去参加一个星期的夏令营的故事。 4．Why did the writer send her daughter to the summer camp? A．Her daughter wanted to go to the summer camp. B．It was helpful for her daughter to make friends. C．She wanted to help build her daughter's independence. D．Camp training was something common to her daughter. 解析　细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“Today，I'm sending Sally away for a week of summer camp.This was all my idea.She's nearly 12，and I noticed that I'm with my child nearly 24 hours a day.(今天，我要把萨莉送去参加一个星期的夏令营。这都是我的主意。她快12岁了，我注意到我几乎每天24小时都和我的孩子在一起。)”和第三段可知，作者把女儿送进夏令营的目的是帮助她独立。故选C。 答案　C 5．What does the underlined word “horror” in paragraph 4 mean? A．Fear. B．Doubt. C．Hate. D．Pity. 解析　词义猜测题。根据画线词后文“trying to work up the courage to join a game of soccer (试图鼓起勇气参加一场足球比赛)”可推知，萨莉现在心里是恐惧的，所以她的眼中充斥的是害怕(fear)。故选A。 答案　A 6．How did the writer feel after leaving the camp? A．She was worried about her daughter's health. B．She was proud that she had done something right. C．She was sorry and regretted sending her daughter away. D．She was upset but knew she had made the right decision. 解析　细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中的“It is a hard time for me to drive back.When I arrive home，I calm down and remind myself why I chose this way.I want Sally to have a chance to find herself.(开车回去的时光是很艰难的。当我回到家，我冷静下来，提醒自己为什么我选择了这种方式。我想让萨莉有机会找回自我。)”可知，离开营地后，作者很难过，但她知道自己做了正确的决定。故选D。 答案　D 7．What did the writer mainly want to express? A．Children are usually mirrors of parents. B．Children always expect space from parents. C．Parents sometimes need to let their children go. D．Parents should often send children to summer camps. 解析　推理判断题。根据文章最后一句话“If I don't set her free，I fear I'll never really meet her real personality.(如果我不给她自由，我担心我永远不会真正了解她的真实性格。)”可推知，作者通过本文主要想表达的是：父母有时需要放手让孩子离开。故选C。 答案　C C We use robots for tasks like building cars and sorting mail，but can we use them as stand-up comedians? One robot called Robo Thespian has been trying out some jokes. Researchers from Queen Mary University of London organized Robo Thespian's performances to test whether it could be as funny as a human.The electronic comedian went on stage for a show with British comedians Andrew O'Neilland Tiernan Douieb，performing the same jokes as Douieb but with a few changes—it is a robot after all.The robot has some advantages over human comedians，too. “We used computer vision and audio software 3 to notice the response of each audience member，something a human comedian couldn't do，” said Kleomenis Katevas，the robot's programmer.“The machine used this information to decide who to look at and which gestures to use.” The robot also has other advantages over human comedians.Impressions of other people and sounds are very popular ways for performers to get laughs，and according to New Scientist reporter Celeste Biever，the robot can perform recorded sound by simply playing it back.It can also act out programmed pieces from Shakespeare or just about anything else. “Another of the robot's advantages is more surprising.Because I feel less empathy(同感)for RoboThespian than for human comedians，I feel more relaxed during its performances，” Biever added.And of course，RoboThespian is unlikely to feel as nervous as other comedians，or be affected too badly by an audience member shouting at it. The researchers say they're most interested in how audiences can be part of live performances.So in the future，we may be watching robots performing exactly the show we want to see.Do you think it's time for the robot to perform some more jokes? [语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文，介绍了机器人Robo Thespian 以及它相对于人类喜剧演员的优势。 8．Why was Robo Thespian originally developed? A．To help human comedians perform better on stage. B．To find out if robots could understand human jokes. C．To see if robots could perform like human comedians. D．To assist human comedians to make up some better jokes. 解析　细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“We use robots for tasks...can we use them as stand-up comedians？”和第二段中的“Researchers from Queen Mary University of London...as funny as a human.”可知，机器人Robo Thespian最初被开发出来是为了测试机器人能否像人类喜剧演员一样有趣。故选C。 答案　C 9．When Robo Thespian gave performances on stage，it ． A．imitated the audience's voices to make them laugh B．was affected easily by an audience member shouting at it C．performed different kinds of jokes from human comedians D．recorded each audience member's reaction and acted accordingly 解析　细节理解题。根据第三段中的“We used computer vision...a human comedian couldn't do”和“The machine used...which gestures to use”可知，当机器人在舞台上表演时，它会记录每位观众的反应，并采取相应的行动。故选D。 答案　D 10．What does Celeste Biever think of robot comedians? A．He believes the future of comedy lies in them. B．He considers their jokes rather poor and boring. C．He thinks they aren't suitable for live performances. D．He feels more comfortable watching their performances. 解析　细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Because I feel less empathy(同感)...during its performances”可推知，Celeste Biever认为观看机器人的表演更舒服。故选D。 答案　D 11．What is the text mainly talking about? A．Predictions of future comedy. B．Robot technology can help us live a happy life. C．The robot comedian Robo Thespian and its advantages. D．A comparison between human comedians and robot comedians. 解析　主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是根据第一段中的“One robot called Robo Thespian has been trying out some jokes.”和第二段中的“The robot has some advantages over human comedians，too.”可知，这篇文章主要介绍了机器人Robo Thespian及其优势。故选C。 答案　C D (2024·福州质检)Both humans and animals possess the ability to cry out for help when endangered or threatened.Plants，as it turns out，can too. “We found that plants usually emit (发出) sounds when they are under stress and that each plant and each type of stress is associated with a specific identifiable sound，”researchers from Tel Aviv University in Israel wrote in their findings，published in the scientific journal Cell.“While undetectable to the human ear，the sounds emitted by plants can probably be heard by various animals，such as bats，mice，and insects.” Stressors like dehydration (脱水) and damage to leaves gave rise to the plants' high-pitched (尖声的) cries，which ranged from 20 to 250 kHz.The bigger the danger is，the more frequent a plant's signals are.“Unstressed plants emitted less than one sound per hour，on average，”researcher Lilach Hadany said，“while the stressed plants—both dehydrated and injured—emitted dozens of sounds every hour.” To catch these sounds，Hadany's team surrounded tomato and tobacco plants with super-sensitive microphones.They then fed the data into an artificial intelligence program that could tell the difference between the species of plant and the types of sounds produced. “Our findings suggest that the world around us is full of plant sounds，and that these sounds contain information，”Hadany wrote.She added that to translate that information，we just need the “right tools such as sensors that tell growers when plants need watering.”Doing so，researchers noted，may allow farmers to judge exactly when and where to water crops，saving water，increasing harvests，and lowering stress for both plants and humankind. [语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了关于植物会发声的研究。 12．What did researchers from Tel Aviv University in Israel find? A．Creatures tend to cry out for help when in danger. B．Plants can give off sounds when they are stressed. C．Plant sounds can be heard by both animals and humans. D．Plants make the same sound whatever type of stress they have. 解析　细节理解题。根据第二段的“We found that...scientific journal Cell.”可知，这些研究人员在发表科学杂志《细胞》上的研究结果中认为，植物在受到压力时通常会发出声音，每种植物和每种类型的压力都与一种特定的可识别声音有关。故选B。 答案　B 13．What does the author want to show in paragraph 3? A．The influence of stress on plants. B．The urgency of relieving plants of stress. C．The possibility of plants emitting sounds. D．The importance of conducting the research. 解析　段落大意题。根据第三段内容可知，像脱水和叶子受到损害等导致压力的事件会让植物发出尖叫。危险越大，植物声音频率越高。没有受到压力的植物平均每小时发出不到一声，而受到压力的植物——脱水的和受伤的——每小时发出几十声。据此可以推知，在该段中作者主要介绍压力对植物的影响，故选A。 答案　A 14．Why was an artificial intelligence program used in the research? A．To help get rid of plant stress. B．To identify the type of stress. C．To collect sounds emitted by plants. D．To analyze the collected sounds of plants. 解析　细节理解题。根据第四段的“They then fed the...of sounds produced.”可知，他们将数据输入一个人工智能程序，该程序可以分辨出植物种类和发出的声音类型之间的差异；据此可知，在研究中使用人工智能程序是为了分析收集到的植物声音。故选D。 答案　D 15．What can we learn from Hadany's words in the last paragraph? A．The research is of practical value. B．It's difficult to understand plant sounds. C．Further research is needed in the future. D．It's as easy as pie for farmers to grow crops. 解析　推理判断题。根据最后一段中Hadany的话“Doing so，researchers...both plants and humankind.”可知，研究人员指出，这样做可以让农民准确地判断何时何地给作物浇水，同时做到节约用水，增加收成，减轻植物和人类的压力。据此可以推知，我们可从Hadany的话中得知该研究具有一定的实用价值。故选A。 答案　A 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 (2024·湖北恩施高中联考)Being sophisticated can get you respect from the adults and other teenagers at your school. 16 Being sophisticated means paying attention to how you dress，how you act and how you treat others.It might take a bit of effort，but you'll end up being a confident，cultured person. 17 Conversations are often filled with interruptions，and many people listen only when they can put in their own piece.If you want to stand out as a more sophisticated talker，spend more time listening in a conversation than you do in speaking.Listening in an appropriate way means listening actively.Ask questions where needed and show that you're not distracting your attention from what someone is saying. Be considerate and put other people's needs ahead of your own. 18 Rather than putting yourself first in every situation，consider how you should treat others.A perfect example of this is allowing the elderly to take your seat on a crowded bus or subway. Dress for the occasion.Your clothes should meet the expectations of a specific event.For example，if you are attending a wedding，you'll want to have your finest suit on.In most situations，like a night out with friends，smart casual clothes are enough.You don't need to wear a suit or a fancy dress to every occasion. 19 Maintain good posture.Having good posture is helpful to your overall image. 20 To maintain good posture，imagine that ice water is poured down your cheeks，forcing you to straighten as you react to the cold. A．Listen more than you speak. B．Listen with patience and never interrupt. C．It will help in lots of social situations throughout high school. D．It makes you look more intelligent and trustworthy. E．However，you should make sure your clothes fit well and are clean. F．As a matter of fact，you will not be judged by the clothes you wear. G．Part of being sophisticated is being kind and looking out for others. [语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了几个能够让青少年变得有修养的方法：积极倾听；想他人之所需；着装得体；保持良好的姿势。 16．解析　上句指出成熟能让青少年获得成年人和同龄人的尊敬，C项(它将在整个高中的很多社交场合下有帮助)是对上句的进一步解释说明。C项中的It 指代上文中的Being sophisticated；C项中的high school与此空前的school属于同词复现。故选C。 答案　C 17．解析　根据本段中的“...spend more time listening in a conversation than you do in speaking.”及“Ask questions where needed and show that you're not distracting your attention from what someone is saying.”可知本段的主旨是建议青少年在谈话中要更多地倾听，故A项“多听少说”与下文紧密衔接，符合语境。 答案　A 18．解析　设空处上文提到体谅他人，把他人的需要放在首位，下文提到与其在任何情况下都把自己放在第一位，不如考虑一下你应该如何对待别人。由此可知本段讲的是建议青少年为他人着想。G项“成熟的一部分是乐于助人和顾及他人”符合本段主旨，对上文进一步解释说明，符合语境。故选G。 答案　G 19．解析　前两句讲到“在大多数情况下，比如晚上和朋友出去玩，漂亮的休闲服装就足够了。你不需要在每个场合都穿西装或化妆服”，E 项“然而，你应该确保你的衣服合身且干净”符合语境且与设空前一句构成转折关系。 答案　E 20．解析　上句讲到“良好的姿势有助于你的整体形象”。此空设于段中，D 项“它使你看起来更睿智和值得信赖”符合语境，补充说明上句的内容。D项中的It 指代上文中的“Having good posture”。故选D。 答案　D 第二部分　语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Both my parents were educators，and for the past 40 years I've done the same thing.As 21 ，we know why kids don't learn.But one thing that we 22 discuss is the value and importance of human 23 ． A fellow teacher once said to me，“They don't pay me to 24 the kids.They pay me to teach a lesson.” I replied，“Kids don't 25 from people they don't like.” For years I watched my mother take the 26 at break to buy snacks for kids that needed to 27 ，and bath soap for kids who didn't smell 28 ．Years later，after she retired，I watched some of those same kids come through and say to her，“Ms Walker，you made me feel like I was 29 ．And I want you to just see what I've 30 ．” When my mama died two years ago at 92，there were so many 31 students at her funeral (葬礼).It brought tears to my eyes，not because she was 32 ，but because she left a treasure of relationships that could never 33 ． Every child deserves a champion，and an adult who will never 34 on them.We're educators.We're born to make a 35 ． [语篇解读]　这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者母亲帮助学生成长的故事，从而告诉我们每个孩子都需要鼓励。 21．A.adults B．referees C．parents D．educators 解析　句意：作为教育者，我们知道为什么孩子不学习。根据上文“Both my parents were educators，and for the past 40 years I've done the same thing.”可知，作者和他的父母都是教育者。故选D。 答案　D 22．A.merely B．barely C．usually D．frequently 解析　句意：但有一件事我们很少讨论，那就是人际关系的价值和重要性。根据“we know why kids don't learn.But one thing...”可知，下文要说的是“我们”很少讨论的事情。故选B。 答案　B 23．A.nature B．resources C．connection D．behaviors 解析　句意：但有一件事我们很少讨论，那就是人际关系的价值和重要性。根据后文“because she left a treasure of relationships that could never 33 ”可知，本文作者想讲的人与人的关系的重要性。故选C。 答案　C 24．A.like B．feed C．teach D．protect 解析　句意：一位同事曾经对我说，“他们付钱不是为了让我喜欢孩子们。他们付钱让我教书。”根据“pay me to teach”和作者的回答“Kids don't 25 from people they don't like.”可知，他的同事表达的是：花钱让他喜欢孩子们。故选A。 答案　A 25．A.disconnect B．hear C．learn D．separate 解析　句意：我回答说：“孩子们不会向他们不喜欢的人学习。”结合常识和后文“people they don't like”可知，孩子们不会向不喜欢的人学习。故选C。 答案　C 26．A.lead B．time C．charge D．picture 解析　句意：多年来，我看着妈妈在课间休息的时候给孩子们买零食吃，给身上气味不好闻的孩子买洗澡用的肥皂。根据空后“at break”可知，作者妈妈利用课间时间给孩子们买零食。故选B。 答案　B 27．A.rest B．grow C．eat D．defend 解析　根据空前“buy snacks for kids”可知，此处指买零食给孩子吃。故选C。 答案　C 28．A.good B．awful C．unique D．strange 解析　根据空前“bath soap for kids”可知，给身上气味不好闻的孩子买洗澡用的肥皂。故A。 答案　A 29．A.nobody B．anybody C．everybody D．somebody 解析　句意：Walker夫人，你让我觉得自己是重要人物(somebody)。根据前文可知，作者的母亲给孩子们买零食，买肥皂，对孩子们无微不至地关怀，这会让孩子们感受到被关心，觉得自己重要。故选D。 答案　D 30．A.insisted B．become C．expected D．understood 解析　句意：我想让你看看我变成了什么样。根据前文“Years later，after she retired”和“I want you to just see”可知，作者母亲退休后，学生来看她，是想要让老师看看自己变成了什么样。故选B。 答案　B 31．A.well-rounded B．former C．enthusiastic D．fresh 解析　句意：两年前，当我妈妈92岁去世时，有很多以前的学生参加了她的葬礼。根据空前“When my mama died two years ago at 92”可知，因为母亲去世了，所以她以前的学生来参加葬礼。故选B。well-rounded全面的；former以前的；enthusiastic热情的；fresh新鲜的。 答案　B 32．A.gone B．exhausted C．reserved D．respected 解析　句意：这让我热泪盈眶，不是因为她去世了，而是因为她留下了珍贵的感情，这些感情永远不会消失。根据下文“but because she left a treasure of relationships that could never 33 ”可知，作者哭泣不是因为母亲去世了。故选A。 答案　A 33．A.progress B．remain C．collapse D．disappear 解析　根据“she left a treasure of relationships”可知，精神的财富是不会消失的。故选D。progress进步；remain依然是；collapse晕倒，崩溃；disappear消失。 答案　D 34．A.give up B．hold up C．think about D．talk about 解析　句意：每个孩子都应该得到一个守护者，一个永远不会放弃他们的成年人。根据前文“Every child deserves a champion”可知，每个孩子都应该有一个守护者，一个不会放弃他们的成年人。故选A。give up放弃；hold up举起，抬起；think about考虑；talk about谈论。 答案　A 35．A.mark B．promise C．presentation D．difference 解析　句意： 我们生来就要有所作为。mark污点；promise承诺；presentation演示；difference差异。结合语境，再根据上文“she left a treasure of relationships”和“We're educators.”可推知，作者的母亲是一位成功的教育者，她死后有许多学生记挂，此处指作为教育者要有所作为。固定搭配“make a difference”意为“起作用，有影响”。故选D。 答案　D 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 (2024·成都石室中学月考)More than 80 percent of Chinese people from the post-2，000 generation believe they will contribute to China's development，according to a survey 36. (release) over the weekend. The survey 37. (involve) 12，705 post-2，000 generation users of QQ，a popular Chinese chat tool，from China's different 38. (region).Thirty-one percent of those surveyed said they were devoted to 39. (study) hard to build a strong China，while 89.4 percent considered “working hard” as 40. most important thing of all.According to the survey，73.1 percent had confidence 41. the country，noting that China has been progressing and getting better. The post-2，000 generation has grown up in a period of rapid development in the country with 42. (continuous) deepening reform and opening-up.“I should fight so that I will have nothing 43. (regret) when I look back，” Chen Dandan，44. is a technical school student in Hubei Province，said. The generation not only agrees with 45. (tradition) virtues but also keeps their values on the correct path，China Youth Daily said. [语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一项关于00后的调查。 36．解析　考查非谓语动词。a survey和release之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用动词-ed形式作定语。 答案　released 37．解析　考查动词的时态。根据上下文可知，此处描述一项调查，是已经发生的事情，应用一般过去时。 答案　involved 38．解析　考查名词复数。根据空前的different可知，空处应用名词复数形式。 答案　regions 39．解析　考查非谓语动词和搭配。be devoted to doing sth表示“致力于做某事”，为固定用法。to为介词，故用动词-ing形式。 答案　studying 40．解析　考查冠词和形容词最高级。根据空后的 most important 可知，空处应用定冠词the。 答案　the 41．解析　考查介词和搭配。have confidence in表示“对……有信心”，为固定短语。 答案　in 42．解析　考查副词。此处修饰 deepening，应用副词。 答案　continuously 43．解析　考查非谓语动词。此处应用动词不定式作定语。 答案　to regret 44．解析　考查定语从句。此处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为Chen Dandan，且空处在从句中作主语，故用who。 答案　who 45．解析　考查形容词。空处修饰virtues，应用形容词。 答案　traditional 第三部分　写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假定你是李华，你们学校下周将举办成人典礼，校长要求每位同学写一封信给自己的父母，信的内容大致如下： 1．成长与收获；2.表达感恩；3.继续努力。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Dad and Mom， How time flies! Yours loving boy， Li Hua One possible version： Dear Dad and Mom， How time flies！Today I will become a real adult.So I'm writing this letter to convey my deepest gratitude and love to you. During these years，I gradually gained a lot of confidence from your companion and encouragement.I still remember when I failed in maths exams and even tended to give it up，you just patted me on my shoulder and inspired me to keep on.What's more，you praised me for my earnest effort and progress，which really gave me a sense of achievement.To be good parents is by no means an easy job as I imagined before，so I'm very grateful for your patience，guidance，responsibility and affection as well as all you have done for me. Dad and Mom，I will spare no effort to pursue my dream and try my best to live up to your expectation. Love you forever! Yours loving boy， Li Hua 第二节(满分25 分) 阅读下面的材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Bob and I hung out the whole summer，running in the field，swimming in the lake and exploring everywhere joyfully. It was a typical summer afternoon.Bob suggested we skip a language lesson to play basketball where I would show my defense，lay-ups and three-point shooting.I loved to explore，I loved sports，and I loved basketball most.I believed I would be the next LeBron James. But my passion for sports came to a sudden stop when I began experiencing extreme back pain later that day.After several visits to doctors，finally I was told that spine(脊柱) surgery was necessary.Unfortunately，the surgery accidentally damaged my spinal cord (脊髓).I was in the ward hanging face down to relieve the pressure on my spine. After four-month rehabilitation training (康复训练 ) in hospital，reality slowly set in—I was unable to walk again.I couldn't believe this should have happened to me，that it wasn't possible to recover，that I wouldn't become a famous basketball player，that my life，as I had known，was over.My future would be chained to a wheelchair.I was just 16 years old! Back home，I learned how hard it was going to be to get around in a wheelchair.I withdrew from my friends and my basketball.At Bob's repeated invitation，I agreed to go to our regular swimming hole.Unable to make it down the riverbank alone，I was too proud to ask for help.When I finally realized my pride would keep me away from people and sports I loved，I let Bob carry me on his back to the river's edge. Allowing others to help was a turning point.I realized my attitude was the biggest barrier I had to face.How could I expect others to see my potential if I didn't see it myself? How could I realize my basketball dream if I withdrew into myself? 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式作答。 One day，Bob took me to a wheelchair basketball game. With Bob's encouragement，I decided to have a try at my dream. One possible version： One day，Bob took me to a wheelchair basketball game.We watched the players weave their way and make impressive shots.They were fiercely competitive and moved around the court with incredible speed and precision，using wheelchairs to their full advantage.How I wished I could be one of them！Seeing the spark of excitement in my eyes，Bob whispered，“You can do it if you try.”I hesitated，“You mean it？”He nudged me and smiled，“It doesn't hurt to give it a shot！” With Bob's encouragement，I decided to have a try at my dream.Initially，it was a struggle.Getting around in a wheelchair was challenging itself，let alone defending or shooting.Luckily，I was introduced to some of the wheelchair players who shared some tricks and encouraged me to carry on.Bob was always keeping me company during all the practices.The more I practiced，the more potential I saw in myself.I was back on court with Bob，pursuing my basketball dream，just in a different way. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $