精品解析：江苏省连云港市赣榆初级中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试题

江苏连云港市赣榆初级中学2025-2026学年八年级10月 英语月考试卷 总分: 150 分 时间: 100 分钟 第一卷选择题(共95分) 注意：请把所有答案写在答题卡上，否则答题无效。 一、听力 (共20小题；满分30分) 第一部分 听对话，回答问题。 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 1. What does Jack look like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. How is Ted’s father going to Nanjing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What’s the boy’s favourite sport? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. Which place are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. What would the man’s daughter like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Some milk. B. Some juice. C. Some chocolate milk tea. 6. What’s wrong with Tom? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He feels sleepy. B. He is ill in bed. C. He feels lonely. 7. What time will Mr. Wang leave for the theatre?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 6:45. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:15. 8. How many people are going camping? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 9. Where are the speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At a bookstore. B. At the train station. C. At the restaurant. 10. What is Lily’s record(记录)? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Two hours and ten minutes. B. Two hours and twenty-five minutes. C. One hour and fifty minutes. 第二部分、听下面的对话和短文，选择正确答案。 A. 听下面一段材料，完成下面小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why can’t the woman sleep well? A. Because she studies maths too hard. B. Because she spends much time on TV. C. Because she has too much for dinner. 12. What does the doctor tell her to do? A. Go to bed early. B. Eat more fruit. C. Relax herself. 听一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。 听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 John’s day Morning playing the guitar and writing ____13____ with friends Afternoon ____14____ Evening starting to work at ____15____ 13. A. videos B. music C. books 14. A. sleeping B. swimming C. singing 15. A. 6:00 p.m. B. 7:00 p.m. C. 8:00 p.m. 听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What is a bear like? A. It has a large body, long legs and a long tail. B. It has a small body, thick legs and a short tail. C. It has a large body, thick legs and a short tail. 17. What do the bears eat? A. Only meat. B. Only plants. C. Both plants and meat. 18. How is the bears’ eyesight? A. Bears have good eyesight. B. Bears have bad eyesight. C. Bears can’t see anything. 19. What do the bears use to find food? A. Their noses. B. Their mouths. C. Their eyes. 20. Which of the following is TRUE? A. They are very dangerous animals. B. They are less clever than most other animals. C. They can also walk with their “feet”. 二、单项选择 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 21. —What do you think of the boy? —He is ________ honest student in his class and one of ________ most thoughtful students. A. a; an B. an; the C. an; / D. a; the 22. My friend Nick is ________ enough to help me with English until I understand the difficult points. A. happy B. generous C. patient D. honest 23. Among all the students, Jason has ________ juice and bread and Lily has ________ tomatoes. A. the fewest; the least B. the least; the most C. fewest; least D. least; more 24. —What’s the ________ of the building? —It’s 236 metres ________. A. high; high B. height; height C. high; height D. height; high 25. -- How hard you are working, Helen! -- We must! President Xi said that _______ we are, _______ we will be. A. the more hard-working; the luckier B. the hard-working; the lucky C. more hard-working; luckier D. the most hard-working; the luckiest 26. Thanks for ________ so much help to us. It means a lot to us. A. offer B. offering C. provide D. providing 27. Daniel is a trustworthy student. ________, he is helpful and generous. A. However B. So C. Moreover D. So that 28. There are four ________ and two ________ in our group. A. Japaneses; Germen B. Japanese; Germen C. Japanese; German D. Japanese; Germans 29. —Xiaohai won first prize at our school art festival. —Wonderful! I am ________ his next show. A. getting used to B. paying attention to C. waiting to D. looking forward to 30. —We should study hard and develop good habits. —________. They are important to us. A. I couldn’t agree more B. That’s for sure C. I don’t think so D. I’ve got it 三、完形填空(共15题；每题1分，共计15分) Long long ago, in a small village, there lived a bird named Kola and a monkey named Chika. Kola had a beautiful ____31____. Animals from near and far like to come to listen to Kola sing. One day, Kola found a shiny stone in the ____32____. It made his voice even more beautiful. He was so ____33____ that he hurried back to share the news with others. Chika ____34____ a beautiful singing voice too. After hearing about Kola’s story, he secretly ____35____ Kola into the forest. He searched for a long time ____36____ he found a stone that was like Kola’s. Excitedly, he picked ____37____ up and wished for a beautiful voice, but ____38____ happened. He felt a little sad ____39____ decided to go back home. When Chika reached a ____40____, he saw a bird caught in a net below. Chika jumped down from the bridge and ____41____ the bird out. The bird thanked him a lot. Later, Chika found a tiger running after a group of small animals. He ____42____ climbed the nearest tree and distracted (分散……的注意力) the tiger. The small animals finally ____43____. By the time Chika returned to the village, he had become a local ____44____. Everyone in the village was amazed by his bravery. He realized that being ____45____ and helpful was just as important as having a beautiful voice. So, he didn’t look for the stone any more and was ready to help others any time. 31. A. name B. voice C. tail D. head 32. A. river B. hill C. forest D. village 33. A. happy B. hungry C. sad D. kind 34. A. had B. found C. heard D. wanted 35. A. caught B. followed C. put D. took 36. A. if B. after C. because D. until 37. A. them B. him C. it D. her 38. A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something 39. A. but B. and C. or D. so 40. A. wall B. tree C. bridge D. gate 41. A. saw B. helped C. bit D. waited 42. A. quickly B. happily C. finally D. early 43. A. looked out B. turned around C. woke up . D. ran away 44. A. monkey B. hero C. volunteer D. doctor 45. A. generous B. friendly C. brave D. careful 四、阅读理解(共两节20小题，满分40分) 第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 (A) The English Club needs a weekend student helper for primary students. You must: be a middle school student be good at English speaking do well in singing English songs be good with children at the age of 6 to 12 be outgoing Call the English Club at 553-4329 for more information or find us at www.englishclub.com. Email address: englishclub2015@163.com. 46. The English Club wants to find a ________. A. teacher B. runner C. student helper D. child 47. You must ________ to get the job. A. be a primary school student B. be good at Chinese study C. sing and dance D. do well in singing English songs 48. You can’t ________ for more information. A. ask the teacher B. email at englishclub2015@163.com C. call the English club at 553-4329 D. find them at www.englishclub.com (B) Tom and Mike were good friends. Sometimes they were kind to each other, and sometimes they were not. But all of their classmates said they were like brothers. One day, they went out for a walk together. At noon, they were very hungry and they went into a restaurant to have lunch. The waiter came up to them and asked, “What can I do for you?” “Please bring us two apples first,” said Tom. When the waiter put two apples on the table, Mike took the bigger one at once. Tom got angry. “You are unfriendly, Mike. Why don’t you take the smaller one?” Tom said. “But I am right,” said Mike with a smile. “If I let you take first, which one will you choose?” “Of course I’ll take the smaller one.” said Tom. “Yes,” Mike said. “If you take the smaller one, the bigger one will still be mine. Don’t you think so?” “Oh!” Tom couldn’t answer. 49. Tom and Mike were ________. A. always kind to each other B. sometimes kind to each other C. dear brothers D. friends of different schools 50. How did Tom feel when Mike took the bigger apple? A. Angry. B. Sad. C. Happy. D. Bored. 51. If Tom takes the apple first, he will take the ________ apple. A. better B. bigger C. smaller D. worse (C) Are you an “I” person or an “E” person? People have talked about it a lot online these days. The ideas come from a popular personality (性格) test called MBTI. They test the personality in eight ways. Each way uses a letter to show the meaning. After the test each person will get a four-letter result to show the personality. In all, there are sixteen kinds of personality in the test. Why do people want to take the MBTI test? Here are the survey results from three people by Life Week magazine. “People want to learn about themselves and others,” Guo Yongyu, an expert said. “When they know themselves and others better, they can learn to be with others. That helps them feel more relaxed.” Gao Yanyi, a middle school student from Shanxi, thinks that the MBTI test can help her find friends with similar MBTI results to hers quickly. She adds, “But that should not be the only way to find friends. Sometimes it could make me lose possible good friends with different kinds of MBTI.” Ma Ruina, from Beijing No. 4 Middle school, took the test once. He doesn’t want to use it in his life again. It made him feel like it’s limiting (限制). “Everyone is different, and it’s not right to put people into simple groups,” he says. The MBTI personality test may show something you don’t know about yourself and can even be a fun ice-breaking question when meeting new friends. But that’s all it is—for fun. Knowing other’s MBTI result doesn’t mean you really know this person. And those four letters of yours don’t decide who you are. 52. How many ways does the MBTI test use to show each person’s personality? A. One. B. Four. C. Eight. D. Sixteen. 53. Which of the following is TRUE according to the survey results? A. Most people are serious about the MBTI test. B. Guo Yongyu advises people not to take the test. C. Gao Yanyi may use it to help find similar friends. D. Ma Ruina agrees to put people into the same groups. 54. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 55. What might be the writer’s opinion about the MBTI test according to Paragraph 6? A. People should be serious about the result of the MBTI test. B. The MBTI test can show everything you don’t know about yourself. C. The MBTI test is an interesting way to learn more about your new friends. D. Knowing someone’s MBTI result means you really know this person. (D) When an earthquake hit a small town, many houses fell down. After the earthquake, all the newspapers reported many stories about some of the families who were in trouble. One Sunday, when I was reading a newspaper,a special picture touched me. It gave the clothing sizes of each family member. I thought that this would be a good chance to teach my children to help those who were less lucky than themselves. I said to my seven-year-old twins, Brad and Bret, and three-year-old Meghan, “We have so much, and these poor people now have nothing. We’ll share what we have with them.” I filled a box with foods and clothes. When I was doing this, I encouraged the boys to choose their toys and donate some of their less favorite things. Meghan watched quietly as the boys took out their old toys and games and put them together. Then she walked away. A few minutes later, she came back with Lucy, her much-loved doll. She put the doll on top of the other toys. “Oh, dear,” I said. “You don’t have to give Lucy. You love her so much.” Meghan said, “Lucy makes me happy, Mommy. Maybe she’ll make another little girl happy, too.” I looked at Meghan for a long moment. She taught me a lesson. It’s easy to give something that we don’t want any more but hard to give what we cherish, isn’t it? 56. The writer has ________ children. A. one B. two C. three D. four 57. What does the underlined word “donate” probably mean in Paragraph 3? A. Give away. B. Put out. C. Put in. D. Give up. 58. Lucy is the name of ________. A. a girl B. a game C. a doll D. an earthquake 59. Which of the following is TRUE? A. An earthquake happened in the writer’s hometown. B The writer let Meghan give her much-loved doll. C. The writer decided to buy some clothes for those people in trouble. D The writer thinks it is more difficult to give others what we love a lot. 60. What’s the best title for this passage? A. A Family Story B. The Spirit of Giving C. The Way of Helping Others D. A Sad Experience 第二节；阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，有两项多余 根据短文，从选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项有两项多余。 Do you often get angry? Anger is a kind of feeling. ____61____ When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, or when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry. ____62____ For example, you breathe (呼吸) faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something, but sometimes, you keep your anger inside. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache (头疼) or not feel comfortable. In fact, it’s not good to hide (压抑) your anger, and it’s common for you to get angry sometimes. But keeping anger inside usually just makes things worse. ____63____ Try to let it out in the right way, without hurting others or yourself. When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people. ____64____ When you talk about anger, those bad feelings can start to go away. Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry. For example, talk to a good friend, count from 1 to 100, go for a bike ride, think about good things and so on. ____65____ So you should think carefully before you take action. Don’t let your anger control you. Try your best to control your anger! A. Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse. B. So you need to let your anger out. C You may get really happy. D. Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. E. Many things can make you angry. F. It’s helpful to talk about your anger with an adult, such as your parent or a teacher. G. You may not get angry easily. 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共55分) 五、词汇运用 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 根据文意及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 How can you become a good learner? Here are four good learning habits which will help you. First, show an interest in what you learn. If you are interested in something, your mind is more active and it is also easier for you to pay a___66___ to it for a long time. This is b___67___ when you have a strong drive for a subject, you are willing to explore and understand it. For example, if you love history, you’ll read historical books without feeling b___68___ . Second, practice and learn from mistakes. Keep practising what you have learned and don’t be afraid of m___69___ mistakes. Instead, you should learn from them. Mistakes are l___70___ stepping stones on the path to success. Third, it is important to d___71___ your study skills. You should know the b___72___ way to learn. For e___73___, you may review what you have learned by reading your notes every day. F___74___, do remember to ask questions during or after class. By asking questions, you can get a deeper understanding of the subject matter. Learning is a lifelong journey. E____75____ you learn becomes a part of you and changes you, so learn wisely and learn well. 六、选词填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)(每个词或短语只能用一次) 选词填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。 be aware of, a little bit, by oneself, understand, open one’s mind, energy, different, get along with, in the face of, pay attention to 76. We can’t always depend on others. Let’s work as a team to solve the problems ________. 77. Books can ________ and make you think wisely. 78. I am a new student. I don’t know how ________ my classmates. Can you give me some advice? 79. I am ________ worried about giving a speech in front of the whole school. 80. ________ difficulties, she never gave up on her dreams. 81. Now more and more people ________ the dangers of driving after drinking than before. 82. Tom is as ________ as Jack. They all take part in all kinds of sports activities. 83. Drivers must ________ the traffic lights to avoid accidents on the road. 84. There are a lot of ________ between British English and American English. 85. As time went by, little Tom ________ his parents. 七、阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。 The word zhiyin, which means close friends, comes from the story of Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi in the Warring States Period (战国时期). Boya was good at playing guqin. One day, he was playing music. To Boya’s surprise, Ziqi,a woodcutter (樵夫), who happened to pass by, could understand what he wanted to express through his music. After a long talk, they became good friends. Since Boya had to return to his state, they agreed to meet again in the following year. Unluckily, when getting back to visit Ziqi, Boya heard that his friend died of an illness. Boya was so sad and in front of Ziqi’s tomb (墓), he played again the music he had played when they first met. The feeling of the music was so strong that it was as if the rivers and the mountains were crying. When finishing playing, Boya broke his guqin into pieces. From then on, Boya never played again. People in the Song Dynasty built the Guqin Tai in Hanyang to remember the deep friendship between Boya and Ziqi. It became an important part of the local culture. Zhiyin culture has new development now. The famous ancient Chinese classical music piece Gaoshan Liushui was performed during the G20 Summit (峰会) in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. The musical performance showed not only the beauty of traditional Chinese culture, but also China’s wish to develop its friendship with people from around the world. 86. What was Ziqi’s job? _______________________________________________ 87. What did Ziqi die of? ______________________________________________ 88. Where did Boya break his guqin? ______________________________________________ 89. When was the Guqin Tai built? _______________________________________________ 90. How do you like the ancient Chinese classical music piece Gaoshan Liushui? ________________________________________________ 八、书面表达 (共25分) 91. 假设你有位朋友叫May，下面表格中列出了她的一些情况，请据此写一篇英语短文介绍她，要求包含所有要点，语句通顺，意思连贯，80词左右，文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 外貌 比我高，有着一双明亮的大眼睛。 品行 诚实……(举例说明)；是一个快乐的人……(举例说明) 学校生活 有许多可以选择的有趣科目。认为学习汉语不如学习德语简单，注重食物教育，意识到健康饮食的重要性 My friend May I have a wonderful friend named May. I’d like to tell you something about her. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $八年级。英语第一部分。听对话回答问题。本部分共有十道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。One is that boy under the tree, your brother? No. that boy has long hair. My brother jack has short black hair, and he always wears a pair of glasses. Is that boy under the tree? Your brother? No, that boy has long hair. My brother jack has short black hair, and he always wears a pair of glasses. Two, where's your father, ted? He came . back to shanghai from beijing by train yesterday. Now he is flying to nanjing. Where's your father? ted? He came back to shanghai from beijing by train yesterday. Now he is flying to nanjing. Three, my favorite sport is vulnerable. All. what about you? Andy skin is exciting. My favourite sport is volleyball. What about you? Andy skin, it's exciting. For where did you spend your last summer holiday? I went to ten on on square. Where did you spend your last summer holiday? I went to ten on on square. Five, would you like something to drink, sir? Yes, I think so. My daughter will have a glass of juice and i'll have some chocolate milk tea. Would you like something to drink. sir? Yes, I think so. My daughter will have a glass of juice and i'll have some chocolate milk tea. Six, tom, get up. Its time to go to school. I am feeling terrible this morning, mom. Tom, get up. It's time to go to school. I am feeling terrible this morning, mom. Seven, hi mister wong, i'll leave for the theatre at seven o'clock. What about you? I have no bike. I'll have to leave fifteen minutes earlier. Hi mister wong. I'll leave for the theater. Re, at seven o'clock. What about you? I have no bike. I'll have to leave fifteen minutes earlier. Aid, what are you doing for vacation? I'm going camping with tom, jack, john and max. What are you doing for vacation? I'm going camping with tom, jack, john and max. Nine, i've got time to buy a magazine. right? The train is leaving soon. I've got time to buy a magazine. right? The train is leaving soon. ten. Mister wu, i've finished the charity walk in two hours and ten minutes. What are Lucy and lillies records? IT took Lucy two hours and twenty five minutes, and lily, one hour and fifty minutes. Mister wu, i've finished the charity walk in two hours and ten minutes. What are Lucy and illes records? IT took Lucy two hours and twenty five minutes, and lily one hour and fifty minutes. 2、听对话和短文。答题。你将听到一段对话和2篇短文各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听一段对话，回答第11至12小题。What is wrong with you? I have a headache. How long have you felt like . this since last night? Do you have a sleeping problem? Yes. I can't fall asleep these days because I am busy preparing for my maths exam. It's not that serious. I think you'd Better relax yourself and take the medicine before you sleep IT will make . you sleep well. OK. Thank you, doctor. What is wrong with you? I have a headache. How long have you felt like this since last night? Do you have a sleeping problem? Yes. I can't fall asleep these days because I am busy preparing for my maths exam. It's not that serious. I think you'd Better relax yourself and take the medicine before you sleep. IT will make . you sleep well. Okay, thank you, doctor. 听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题请，根据短文内容选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。Do you know john White? He is a popular singer in a town club. He has a busy but interesting life. He usually gets up late and runs for an hour. He says doing some sports can help him keep fit. After taking a shower, he has breakfast. Bread and coffee are his favorite. Then some of his friends come over to play the guitar and write music with him. The whole afternoon is for sleeping. He must have enough sleep so that he can work late into the night. In the evening, he starts to work at eight P. M. He enjoys his work and has a lot of fans. Do you know john White? He is a popular singer in a town club. He has a busy but interesting life. He usually gets up late and runs for an hour. He says doing some sports can help him keep fit. After taking a shower, he has breakfast, bread and coffee, or his favorite. Then some of his friends come over to play the guitar and write music with him. The whole afternoon is for sleeping. He must have enough sleep so that he can work late into the night. In the evening, he starts to work at eight P. M. He enjoys his work and has a lot of fans. 听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。People can find pairs in many places in the world. They have large bodies, thick legs, but short tails. Bears not only eat meat, they almost eat everything. Bears are not so dangerous as people think them to be. Bears are very brave. Many hunters were killed by bears when they wanted to kill bears. Bears a very good smile, but very poor eyesight, so they usually find something with their noses, not wear their eyes. Bears a glabra a than most other animals, because they can think of something. They can also walk only with their feet. They are our friends. We should try our best to protect them. People can find pairs in many places in the world. They have large bodies, thick legs, but short tails. Bears not only eat meat, they almost eats everything. Bears are not so dangerous as people think them to be. Bears are very brave. Many hunters were killed by bears when they wanted to kill bears. Bears a very good smile, but very poor eyesight. So they usually find something with their noses, not with their eyes. Bears are call aberra than most other animals because they can think of something. They can also walk only with their feet. They are our friends. We should try our best to protect them. 江苏连云港市赣榆初级中学2025-2026学年八年级10月 英语月考试卷 总分: 150 分 时间: 100 分钟 第一卷选择题(共95分) 注意：请把所有答案写在答题卡上，否则答题无效。 一、听力 (共20小题；满分30分) 第一部分 听对话，回答问题。 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 1. What does Jack look like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】M: Is that boy under the tree your brother? W: No, that boy has long hair. My brother Jack has short black hair, and he always wears a pair of glasses. 2. How is Ted’s father going to Nanjing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】W: Where’s your father, Ted? M: He came back to Shanghai from Beijing by train yesterday. Now he is flying to Nanjing. 3. What’s the boy’s favourite sport? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: My favorite sport is volleyball. What about you, Andy? B: Skiing, it’s exciting. 4. Which place are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】M: Where did you spend your last summer holiday? W: I went to Tian’anmen Square. 5. What would the man’s daughter like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Some milk. B. Some juice. C. Some chocolate milk tea. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】W: Would you like something to drink, sir? M: Yes, I think so. My daughter will have a glass of juice and I’ll have some chocolate milk tea. 6. What’s wrong with Tom? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He feels sleepy. B. He is ill in bed. C. He feels lonely. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】W: Tom, get up. It’s time to go to school. M: I am feeling terrible this morning mum. 7. What time will Mr. Wang leave for the theatre?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 6:45. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:15. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】W: Hi, Mr. Wang! I’ll leave for the theatre at 7 O’clock. What about you? M: I have no bike. I’ll have to leave 15 minuets earlier. 8. How many people are going camping? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】W: What are you doing for vocation? M: I’m going camping with Tom, Jack, John and Max. 9. Where are the speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At a bookstore. B. At the train station. C. At the restaurant. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: I’ve got time to buy a magazine, right? B: The train is leaving soon. 10. What is Lily’s record(记录)? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Two hours and ten minutes. B. Two hours and twenty-five minutes. C. One hour and fifty minutes. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】W: Mr. Wu, I’ve finished the charity walk in 2 hours and 10 minutes. What are Lucy’s and Lily’s records? M: It took Lucy 2 hours and 25 minutes and Lily 1 hour and 50 minutes. 第二部分、听下面的对话和短文，选择正确答案。 A. 听下面一段材料，完成下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why can’t the woman sleep well? A. Because she studies maths too hard. B. Because she spends much time on TV. C. Because she has too much for dinner. 12. What does the doctor tell her to do? A. Go to bed early. B. Eat more fruit. C. Relax herself. 【答案】11. A 12. C 【解析】 【详解】M: What is wrong with you? W: I have a headache.  M: How long have you felt like this? W: Since last night. M: Do you have a sleeping problem?  W: Yes, I can't fall asleep these days because I am busy preparing for my math exam.  M: It's not that serious. I think you'd Better relax yourself and take the medicine before you sleep. It will make you sleep well. W: Okay, thank you, doctor. 听一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。 听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 John’s day Morning playing the guitar and writing ____13____ with friends Afternoon ____14____ Evening starting to work at ____15____ 13. A. videos B. music C. books 14. A. sleeping B. swimming C. singing 15. A. 6:00 p.m. B. 7:00 p.m. C. 8:00 p.m. 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【详解】Do you know John white? He is a popular singer in a town club. He has a busy but interesting life. He usually gets up late and runs for an hour. He says doing some sports can help him keep fit. After taking a shower, he has breakfast. Bread and coffee are his favorite. Then some of his friends come over to play the guitar and write music with him. The whole afternoon is for sleeping. He must have enough sleep so that he can work late into the night in the evening. He starts to work at eight pm. He enjoys his work and has a lot of fans. 听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What is a bear like? A. It has a large body, long legs and a long tail. B. It has a small body, thick legs and a short tail. C. It has a large body, thick legs and a short tail. 17. What do the bears eat? A. Only meat. B. Only plants. C. Both plants and meat. 18. How is the bears’ eyesight? A. Bears have good eyesight. B. Bears have bad eyesight. C. Bears can’t see anything. 19. What do the bears use to find food? A. Their noses. B. Their mouths. C. Their eyes. 20. Which of the following is TRUE? A. They are very dangerous animals. B. They are less clever than most other animals. C. They can also walk with their “feet”. 【答案】16. C 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【详解】People can find bears in many places in the world. They have large bodies, thick legs but short tails. Bears not only eat meat, they almost eat everything. Bears are not so dangerous as people think them to be. Bears are very brave. Many hunters were killed by bears when they wanted to kill bears. Bears have very good smell but very poor eyesight, so they usually find something with their noses, not with their eyes. Bears are clever than most other animals because they can think of something. They can also walk only with their feet. They are our friends. We should try our best to protect them. 二、单项选择 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 21 —What do you think of the boy? —He is ________ honest student in his class and one of ________ most thoughtful students. A. a; an B. an; the C. an; / D. a; the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得这个男孩怎么样？——他是班里一个诚实的学生，也是最体贴的学生之一。 考查冠词用法。第一空，“honest”是以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用“an”；第二空，“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”是固定结构，表示“……中最……之一”，所以用“the”。故选B。 22. My friend Nick is ________ enough to help me with English until I understand the difficult points. A. happy B. generous C. patient D. honest 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的朋友Nick足够耐心，一直帮我学英语，直到我理解难点。 考查形容词辨析。happy开心的；generous慷慨的；patient耐心的；honest诚实的。根据语境“help me until I understand”可知，强调持续帮助的耐心。故选C。 23. Among all the students, Jason has ________ juice and bread and Lily has ________ tomatoes. A. the fewest; the least B. the least; the most C. fewest; least D. least; more 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在所有学生中，Jason的果汁和面包最少，而Lily的番茄最多。 考查形容词最高级用法。“juice”是不可数名词，用“little”的最高级“least”修饰；“tomatoes”是可数名词复数，用“many”的最高级“most”修饰，且最高级前要加“the”。故选B。 24. —What’s the ________ of the building? —It’s 236 metres ________. A. high; high B. height; height C. high; height D. height; high 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这栋楼有多高？——它有236米高。 考查名词和形容词的用法。high高的，形容词；height高度，名词。根据“the ... of the building”可知是楼房的高度，第一空用名词height；再由“It’s 236 metres ...”可知用“基数词+单位词+形容词”结构来表示高度，第二空用形容词high。故选D。 25. -- How hard you are working, Helen! -- We must! President Xi said that _______ we are, _______ we will be. A. the more hard-working; the luckier B. the hard-working; the lucky C. more hard-working; luckier D. the most hard-working; the luckiest 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——海伦，你们工作多么努力啊！——我们必须努力。习主席说了我们越勤奋，我们将越幸运。hard-working勤奋的，是形容词的原级；more hard-working更勤奋的，是比较级形式；the most hard-working最勤奋的，是形容词的最高级；lucky幸运的，是形容词；luckier更幸运的，是比较级； the luckiest最幸运的，是最高级。the+比较级，the+比较级,表示“越……越……”，故选A。 26. Thanks for ________ so much help to us. It means a lot to us. A. offer B. offering C. provide D. providing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：非常感谢您为我们提供的这么多帮助。这对我们来说意义重大。 考查非谓语动词和动词短语。offer“提供”，offer sth. to sb.“向某人提供某物”；provide“供应，供给”，provide sth. for sb.“向某人提供某物”。第一个空前的for是介词，后接动名词作宾语；根据“...so much help to us”可知，此处是短语“offer sth. to sb.”，空处应是offering。故选B。 27. Daniel is a trustworthy student. ________, he is helpful and generous. A. However B. So C. Moreover D. So that 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：丹尼尔是个值得信赖的学生。此外，他还乐于助人且慷慨大方。 考查副词辨析。However然而；So所以；Moreover此外；So that以便。“Daniel is a trustworthy student.”与“he is helpful and generous”是递进关系，“Moreover”符合语境。故选C。 28. There are four ________ and two ________ in our group. A. Japaneses; Germen B. Japanese; Germen C. Japanese; German D. Japanese; Germans 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们组里面有4个日本人和2个德国人。 考查名词复数用法。four和two后都应加名词复数，Japanese的复数是Japanese，German的复数是Germans。故选D。 29. —Xiaohai won first prize at our school art festival. —Wonderful! I am ________ his next show. A. getting used to B. paying attention to C. waiting to D. looking forward to 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——小海在我们学校的艺术节上获得了第一名。——太棒了！我期待着他的下一场演出。 考查动词短语。getting used to习惯于；paying attention to注意；waiting to等待；looking forward to期待。根据“his next show”可知，此处指期待他的下次演出，故选D。 30. —We should study hard and develop good habits. —________. They are important to us. A. I couldn’t agree more B. That’s for sure C. I don’t think so D. I’ve got it 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们应该努力学习并养成良好的习惯。 ——我完全同意。它们对我们来说非常重要。 考查情景交际。I couldn’t agree more我完全同意；That’s for sure那是肯定的；I don’t think so我不这么认为；I’ve got it我明白了。根据“They are important to us.”可知，此处是对前面的话表示赞同。故选A。 三、完形填空(共15题；每题1分，共计15分) Long long ago, in a small village, there lived a bird named Kola and a monkey named Chika. Kola had a beautiful ____31____. Animals from near and far like to come to listen to Kola sing. One day, Kola found a shiny stone in the ____32____. It made his voice even more beautiful. He was so ____33____ that he hurried back to share the news with others. Chika ____34____ a beautiful singing voice too. After hearing about Kola’s story, he secretly ____35____ Kola into the forest. He searched for a long time ____36____ he found a stone that was like Kola’s. Excitedly, he picked ____37____ up and wished for a beautiful voice, but ____38____ happened. He felt a little sad ____39____ decided to go back home. When Chika reached a ____40____, he saw a bird caught in a net below. Chika jumped down from the bridge and ____41____ the bird out. The bird thanked him a lot. Later, Chika found a tiger running after a group of small animals. He ____42____ climbed the nearest tree and distracted (分散……的注意力) the tiger. The small animals finally ____43____. By the time Chika returned to the village, he had become a local ____44____. Everyone in the village was amazed by his bravery. He realized that being ____45____ and helpful was just as important as having a beautiful voice. So, he didn’t look for the stone any more and was ready to help others any time. 31. A. name B. voice C. tail D. head 32. A. river B. hill C. forest D. village 33. A. happy B. hungry C. sad D. kind 34. A. had B. found C. heard D. wanted 35. A. caught B. followed C. put D. took 36. A. if B. after C. because D. until 37. A. them B. him C. it D. her 38. A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something 39. A. but B. and C. or D. so 40. A. wall B. tree C. bridge D. gate 41. A. saw B. helped C. bit D. waited 42. A. quickly B. happily C. finally D. early 43. A. looked out B. turned around C. woke up . D. ran away 44. A. monkey B. hero C. volunteer D. doctor 45. A. generous B. friendly C. brave D. careful 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. B 36. D 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. C 41. B 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一只叫奇卡的猴子寻找可以拥有优美嗓音的石头未果，在返程中帮助小动物，回家后被奉为英雄，让他懂得了勇敢和乐于助人与拥有优美的嗓音同样重要的故事。 【31题详解】 句意：科拉有一副优美的嗓音。 name名字；voice嗓音；tail尾巴；head头。根据“Animals from near and far like to come to listen to Kola sing.”可知，此处形容嗓音优美。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：有一天，科拉在森林里发现了一块闪闪发光的石头。 river江；hill小山；forest森林；village村庄。根据“After hearing about Kola’s story, he secretly … Kola into the forest.”可知，科拉在森林里发现了石头。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：他高兴得赶紧回来和别人分享这个消息。 happy高兴的；hungry饥饿的；sad伤心的；kind友好的。根据“he hurried back to share the news with others”可知，发现了发光的石头，内心是高兴的。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：奇卡也想要一个优美的歌声。 had有；found发现；heard听见；wanted想要。根据“he secretly … he found a stone that was like Kola’s.”可知，奇卡也想要优美的歌声。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：听说科拉的故事后，他偷偷地跟着科拉进了森林。 caught抓住；followed跟着；put放；took拿。根据“he secretly … Kola into the forest”可知，是偷偷地跟着科拉进了森林。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：他找了很久，直到找到了一块像科拉那样的石头。 if如果；after在……之后；because因为；until直到。根据“he found a stone that was like Kola’s”可知，一直找，直到找到了一块像科拉那样的石头。故选D。 【37题详解】 句意：他兴奋地捡起它，希望声音能很好听，但什么也没发生。 them他们；him他；it它；her她。此处用it代指上文找到的像科拉那样的石头。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：他兴奋地捡起它，希望声音能很好听，但什么也没发生。 nothing没有什么；anything任何事情；everything所有事情；something一些事情。根据“but”可知，什么也没发生。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：他感到有点难过，决定回家。 but但是；and和；or或者；so所以。“感到有点难过”和“决定回家”是顺承关系，用and连接。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：当奇卡到达一座桥时，他看到一只鸟被下面网困住了。 wall墙；tree树；bridge桥；gate门。根据“Chika jumped down from the bridge”可知，是到达一座桥时。故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：奇卡从桥上跳下来，把鸟救了出来。 saw看见；helped帮助；bit咬；waited等待。根据“The bird thanked him a lot.”可知，奇卡帮助鸟，把鸟救了出来。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：他快速爬上最近的树，分散了老虎的注意力。 quickly快速地；happily快乐地；finally最终；early早地。根据“climbed the nearest tree”可知，是快速爬上最近的树。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：小动物们终于跑掉了。 looked out小心；turned around转身；woke up醒来；ran away跑走。根据“distracted (分散……的注意力) the tiger”可知，小动物们跑掉了。故选D。 【44题详解】 句意：当奇卡回到村子时，他已经成为了当地的英雄。 monkey猴子；hero英雄；volunteer志愿者；doctor医生。根据“Everyone in the village was amazed by his bravery.”可知，奇卡成为了当地的英雄。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：他意识到，勇敢和乐于助人与拥有优美的嗓音同样重要。 generous慷慨的；friendly友好的；brave勇敢的；careful小心的。根据“Everyone in the village was amazed by his bravery.”可知，奇卡意识到勇敢和乐于助人与拥有优美的嗓音同样重要。故选C。 四、阅读理解(共两节20小题，满分40分) 第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 (A) The English Club needs a weekend student helper for primary students. You must: be a middle school student be good at English speaking do well in singing English songs be good with children at the age of 6 to 12 be outgoing Call the English Club at 553-4329 for more information or find us at www.englishclub.com. Email address: englishclub2015@163.com. 46. The English Club wants to find a ________. A. teacher B. runner C. student helper D. child 47. You must ________ to get the job. A. be a primary school student B. be good at Chinese study C. sing and dance D. do well in singing English songs 48. You can’t ________ for more information. A. ask the teacher B. email at englishclub2015@163.com C. call the English club at 553-4329 D. find them at www.englishclub.com 【答案】46. C 47. D 48. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了英语俱乐部为小学生招聘周末学生助手的要求，以及获取更多信息的联系方式。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章首句“The English Club needs a weekend student helper for primary students.”可知，英语俱乐部想要招聘一名学生助手。故选C。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据招聘要求中的“do well in singing English songs”，以及选项内容可知，要获得这份工作，必须擅长唱英文歌，其他选项均与招聘要求不符。故选D。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Call the English Club at 553-4329 for more information or find us at www.englishclub.com. Email address: englishclub2015@163.com.”可知，获取更多信息的方式包括打电话、访问网站和发邮件，文中未提及“询问老师”这一方式。故选A。 (B) Tom and Mike were good friends. Sometimes they were kind to each other, and sometimes they were not. But all of their classmates said they were like brothers. One day, they went out for a walk together. At noon, they were very hungry and they went into a restaurant to have lunch. The waiter came up to them and asked, “What can I do for you?” “Please bring us two apples first,” said Tom. When the waiter put two apples on the table, Mike took the bigger one at once. Tom got angry. “You are unfriendly, Mike. Why don’t you take the smaller one?” Tom said. “But I am right,” said Mike with a smile. “If I let you take first, which one will you choose?” “Of course I’ll take the smaller one.” said Tom. “Yes,” Mike said. “If you take the smaller one, the bigger one will still be mine. Don’t you think so?” “Oh!” Tom couldn’t answer. 49. Tom and Mike were ________. A. always kind to each other B. sometimes kind to each other C. dear brothers D. friends of different schools 50. How did Tom feel when Mike took the bigger apple? A. Angry. B. Sad. C. Happy. D. Bored. 51. If Tom takes the apple first, he will take the ________ apple. A. better B. bigger C. smaller D. worse 【答案】49. B 50. A 51. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Tom和Mike这对好朋友在餐厅吃苹果时发生的有趣争执，展现了两人既亲密又偶尔互不相让的友谊。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sometimes they were kind to each other, and sometimes they were not.”可知，两人并非总是友好，而是有时友好。故选B。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mike took the bigger one at once. Tom got angry.”可知，汤姆很生气。故选A。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。根据Tom的回答“Of course I’ll take the smaller one.”可知，如果Tom先选，他会选择较小的苹果。故选C。 (C) Are you an “I” person or an “E” person? People have talked about it a lot online these days. The ideas come from a popular personality (性格) test called MBTI. They test the personality in eight ways. Each way uses a letter to show the meaning. After the test each person will get a four-letter result to show the personality. In all, there are sixteen kinds of personality in the test. Why do people want to take the MBTI test? Here are the survey results from three people by Life Week magazine. “People want to learn about themselves and others,” Guo Yongyu, an expert said. “When they know themselves and others better, they can learn to be with others. That helps them feel more relaxed.” Gao Yanyi, a middle school student from Shanxi, thinks that the MBTI test can help her find friends with similar MBTI results to hers quickly. She adds, “But that should not be the only way to find friends. Sometimes it could make me lose possible good friends with different kinds of MBTI.” Ma Ruina, from Beijing No. 4 Middle school, took the test once. He doesn’t want to use it in his life again. It made him feel like it’s limiting (限制). “Everyone is different, and it’s not right to put people into simple groups,” he says. The MBTI personality test may show something you don’t know about yourself and can even be a fun ice-breaking question when meeting new friends. But that’s all it is—for fun. Knowing other’s MBTI result doesn’t mean you really know this person. And those four letters of yours don’t decide who you are. 52. How many ways does the MBTI test use to show each person’s personality? A. One. B. Four. C. Eight. D. Sixteen. 53. Which of the following is TRUE according to the survey results? A. Most people are serious about the MBTI test. B. Guo Yongyu advises people not to take the test. C. Gao Yanyi may use it to help find similar friends. D. Ma Ruina agrees to put people into the same groups. 54. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 55. What might be the writer’s opinion about the MBTI test according to Paragraph 6? A. People should be serious about the result of the MBTI test. B. The MBTI test can show everything you don’t know about yourself. C. The MBTI test is an interesting way to learn more about your new friends. D. Knowing someone’s MBTI result means you really know this person. 【答案】52. C 53. C 54. D 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了人们出于不同原因参与MBTI测试，有的人为了了解自己和他人，有的人希望通过它快速找到性格相似的朋友，然而，也有人觉得这种分类过于简化，忽略了人的独特性。总的来说，MBTI测试只是一种娱乐方式，不应过度依赖它来定义自己。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“The ideas come from a popular personality test called MBTI. They test the personality in eight ways.”可知，MBTI用8种方式测试人的性格。故选C。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“Gao Yanyi, a middle school student from Shanxi, thinks that the MBTI test can help her find friends with similar MBTI results to hers quickly.”可知，Gao Yanyi认为MBTI测试可以帮助她快速找到与自己MBTI结果相似的朋友，这与C项表述一致。故选C。 【54题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段解释什么是MBTI；第二段提出为什么人们想要参与MBTI测试的问题，并引出三个人的调查结果；第三段至第五段分别介绍三个人的观点；第六段总结全文并展示作者自己的观点。故选D。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“The MBTI personality test may show something you don’t know about yourself and can even be a fun ice-breaking question when meeting new friends.”可推知，作者认为，在认识新朋友时，MBTI测试可以成为一个有趣的破冰问题，即MBTI测试是了解新朋友的有趣方式。故选C。 (D) When an earthquake hit a small town, many houses fell down. After the earthquake, all the newspapers reported many stories about some of the families who were in trouble. One Sunday, when I was reading a newspaper,a special picture touched me. It gave the clothing sizes of each family member. I thought that this would be a good chance to teach my children to help those who were less lucky than themselves. I said to my seven-year-old twins, Brad and Bret, and three-year-old Meghan, “We have so much, and these poor people now have nothing. We’ll share what we have with them.” I filled a box with foods and clothes. When I was doing this, I encouraged the boys to choose their toys and donate some of their less favorite things. Meghan watched quietly as the boys took out their old toys and games and put them together. Then she walked away. A few minutes later, she came back with Lucy, her much-loved doll. She put the doll on top of the other toys. “Oh, dear,” I said. “You don’t have to give Lucy. You love her so much.” Meghan said, “Lucy makes me happy, Mommy. Maybe she’ll make another little girl happy, too.” I looked at Meghan for a long moment. She taught me a lesson. It’s easy to give something that we don’t want any more, but hard to give what we cherish, isn’t it? 56. The writer has ________ children. A. one B. two C. three D. four 57. What does the underlined word “donate” probably mean in Paragraph 3? A. Give away. B. Put out. C. Put in. D. Give up. 58. Lucy is the name of ________. A. a girl B. a game C. a doll D. an earthquake 59. Which of the following is TRUE? A. An earthquake happened in the writer’s hometown. B. The writer let Meghan give her much-loved doll. C. The writer decided to buy some clothes for those people in trouble. D. The writer thinks it is more difficult to give others what we love a lot. 60. What’s the best title for this passage? A. A Family Story B. The Spirit of Giving C. The Way of Helping Others D. A Sad Experience 【答案】56. C 57. A 58. C 59. D 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一位母亲通过地震灾区的报道教育孩子帮助他人的故事，重点描写了三岁女儿主动捐出心爱玩具的感人行为，引发对“给予精神”的思考。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“I said to my seven-year-old twins, Brad and Bret, and three-year-old Meghan”可知，作者有双胞胎儿子和一个女儿，共三个孩子。故选C。 【57题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第3段“I encouraged the boys to choose their toys and donate some of their less favorite things”，结合上下文“put them together”的举动可知，“donate”意为“捐赠”。故选A。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“she came back with Lucy, her much-loved doll”可知，Lucy是一个娃娃的名字。故选C。 【59题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“It’s easy to give something that we don’t want any more, but hard to give what we cherish”可知，作者认为捐赠心爱之物更难。故选D。 【60题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕“给予”展开，通过Meghan捐出心爱娃娃的举动体现真正的给予精神。故选B。 第二节；阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，有两项多余 根据短文，从选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项有两项多余。 Do you often get angry? Anger is a kind of feeling. ____61____ When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, or when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry. ____62____ For example, you breathe (呼吸) faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something, but sometimes, you keep your anger inside. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache (头疼) or not feel comfortable. In fact, it’s not good to hide (压抑) your anger, and it’s common for you to get angry sometimes. But keeping anger inside usually just makes things worse. ____63____ Try to let it out in the right way, without hurting others or yourself. When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people. ____64____ When you talk about anger, those bad feelings can start to go away. Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry. For example, talk to a good friend, count from 1 to 100, go for a bike ride, think about good things and so on. ____65____ So you should think carefully before you take action. Don’t let your anger control you. Try your best to control your anger! A. Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse. B. So you need to let your anger out. C. You may get really happy. D. Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. E. Many things can make you angry. F. It’s helpful to talk about your anger with an adult, such as your parent or a teacher. G. You may not get angry easily. 【答案】61. E 62. D 63. B 64. F 65. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了很多事情会让你生气，你生气的时候，你的身体会告诉你，当你生气的时候不要忍着，要以正确的方式发泄出来。 【61题详解】 根据“When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, or when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry.”可知，此处介绍有很多事让自己生气，选项E“许多事情让你生气”符合语境，故选E。 【62题详解】 根据“For example, you breathe (呼吸) faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something, but sometimes, you keep your anger inside”可知，你生气的时候，你的身体会有一些反应，选项D“通常，当你生气时，你的身体会告诉你”符合语境，故选D。 【63题详解】 根据“But keeping anger inside usually just makes things worse”以及“Try to let it out in the right way, without hurting others or yourself.”可知生气的时候要用正确的方式释放自己的情绪，选项B“所以你需要发泄你的愤怒”符合语境，故选B。 【64题详解】 根据“When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people”可知当你生气的时候，你可以和别人谈谈，选项F“与父母或老师等成年人谈论你的愤怒是有帮助的”符合语境。故选F。 【65题详解】 根据“So you should think carefully before you take action.”可知在采取行动之前，你应该仔细考虑，因为生气的时候采取的行为会让事情变得更糟糕，选项A“记住，你生气时的行为会让一切变得更好或更糟”符合语境。故选A。 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题，共55分) 五、词汇运用 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 根据文意及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 How can you become a good learner? Here are four good learning habits which will help you. First, show an interest in what you learn. If you are interested in something, your mind is more active and it is also easier for you to pay a___66___ to it for a long time. This is b___67___ when you have a strong drive for a subject, you are willing to explore and understand it. For example, if you love history, you’ll read historical books without feeling b___68___ . Second, practice and learn from mistakes. Keep practising what you have learned and don’t be afraid of m___69___ mistakes. Instead, you should learn from them. Mistakes are l___70___ stepping stones on the path to success. Third, it is important to d___71___ your study skills. You should know the b___72___ way to learn. For e___73___, you may review what you have learned by reading your notes every day. F___74___, do remember to ask questions during or after class. By asking questions, you can get a deeper understanding of the subject matter. Learning is a lifelong journey. E____75____ you learn becomes a part of you and changes you, so learn wisely and learn well. 【答案】66. (a)ttention 67. (b)ecause 68. (b)ored 69. (m)aking 70. (l)ike 71. (d)evelop 72. (b)est 73. (e)xample 74. (F)ourth 75. (E)verything 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四种良好的学习习惯。 【66题详解】 句意：如果你对某事感兴趣，你的思维就会更活跃，也更容易长时间地关注它。根据“it is also easier for you to pay... to it for a long time”和首字母可知，此处指更容易长时间关注它，“pay attention to”是固定短语，意为“关注、注意”。故填(a)ttention。 【67题详解】 句意：这是因为当你对一个主题有强烈的动力时，你愿意探索和理解它。根据“when you have a strong drive for a subject, you are willing to explore and understand it.”和首字母可知，此处是对前一句的解释，需填表示因果的连词because。故填(b)ecause。 【68题详解】 句意：例如，如果你喜欢历史，你会读历史书籍而不会感到无聊。根据“if you love history,”和首字母可知，对历史感兴趣，那么读历史书籍就不会感到无聊，主语是you，所以填形容词bored“无聊的”。故填(b)ored。 【69题详解】 句意：坚持练习你所学到的，不要害怕犯错误。根据“Second, practice and learn from mistakes.”和首字母可知，要从错误中学习，所以此处指不要害怕犯错误，“make mistakes”意为“犯错误”，of是介词，后接动名词，make的动名词形式是making。故填(m)aking。 【70题详解】 句意：错误就像成功路上的垫脚石。根据“Mistakes are... stepping stones on the path to success.”和首字母可知，此处指错误就像通往成功道路上的垫脚石，应填介词like“像”。故填(l)ike。 【71题详解】 句意：第三，培养你的学习技能很重要。根据“it is important to... your study skills.”和首字母可知，此处指培养学习技能，develop“培养”，是动词，to后接动词原形。故填(d)evelop。 【72题详解】 句意：你应该知道最好的学习方法。根据“you may review what you have learned by reading your notes every day.”和首字母可知，此处指最好的学习方法，best“最好的”，形容词最高级形式。故填(b)est。 【73题详解】 句意：例如，你可以通过每天读笔记来复习你学过的东西。“For example”是固定短语，意为“例如”，后文“通过读笔记复习”是对“最好的学习方法”的举例说明。故填(e)xample。 【74题详解】 句意：第四，记得在课上或课后问问题。前文已列出“First”“Second”和“Third”，所以此处是例举的第四个学习习惯，fourth“第四”，注意首字母要大写。故填(F)ourth。 【75题详解】 句意：你所学的一切都会成为你的一部分并改变你，所以要明智地学习，好好学习。分析句子可知，此处作主语，结合首字母，应填everything“一切”，表示所学的一切，句首首字母要大写。故填(E)verything。 六、选词填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)(每个词或短语只能用一次) 选词填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。 be aware of, a little bit, by oneself, understand, open one’s mind, energy, different, get along with, in the face of, pay attention to 76. We can’t always depend on others. Let’s work as a team to solve the problems ________. 77. Books can ________ and make you think wisely. 78. I am a new student. I don’t know how ________ my classmates. Can you give me some advice? 79. I am ________ worried about giving a speech in front of the whole school. 80. ________ difficulties, she never gave up on her dreams. 81. Now more and more people ________ the dangers of driving after drinking than before. 82. Tom is as ________ as Jack. They all take part in all kinds of sports activities. 83. Drivers must ________ the traffic lights to avoid accidents on the road. 84. There are a lot of ________ between British English and American English. 85. As time went by, little Tom ________ his parents. 【答案】76. by ourselves 77. open your mind 78. to get along with 79. a little bit 80. In the face of 81. are aware of 82. energetic 83. pay attention to 84. differences 85. understood 【解析】 【76题详解】 句意：我们不能总是依赖他人，让我们作为一个团队共同努力来解决这些问题吧。根据“We can’t always depend on others”可知，我们需要自己解决问题，by oneself“全靠自己，独自地”，主语是we，反身代词要用ourselves。故填by ourselves。 【77题详解】 句意：书籍能够开阔你的思维，让你进行明智的思考。根据“Books can... and make you think wisely.”可知，读书能开阔思维， open one’s mind“开阔某人的思维”，情态动词can后接动词原形，形容词性物主代词要用your“你的”。故填open your mind。 【78题详解】 句意：我是新来的学生，还不知道该如何与同学们相处。你能给我一些建议吗？根据“I am a new student, I don’t know how... my classmates.”可知，我想知道如何与朋友相处，get along with“与……相处”，how to do sth“如何做某事”。故填to get along with。 【79题详解】 句意：我有点担心要在全校师生面前做演讲。根据“...worried about giving a speech”可知，此处要用a little bit“有点儿”修饰worried，表示担忧的程度。故填a little bit。 【80题详解】 句意：面对困难，她从未放弃自己的梦想。根据“difficulties”可知，此处指面对困难，要用短语in the face of“面对”，句首单词首字母要大写。故填In the face of。 【81题详解】 句意：现在，越来越多的人意识到酒后驾车的危害比以前要严重得多。根据“the dangers of driving after drinking”可知，此处指意识到酒驾的危害，be aware of“了解，意识到”，本句时态为一般现在时，主语为people，be动词用are。故填are aware of。 【82题详解】 句意：汤姆和杰克一样精力充沛，他们都会参加各种各样体育活动。根据“they all take part in all kinds of sports activities.”可知，二人是精力充沛的，形容词energetic作表语，as...as“和……一样”，要用形容词原级。故填energetic。 【83题详解】 句意：司机们必须留意交通信号灯，以避免在路上发生事故。根据“the traffic lights”可知，司机要注意交通信号灯，pay attention to“注意”，情态动词must后接动词原形。故填pay attention to。 【84题详解】 句意：英式英语和美式英语之间存在着许多差异。根据“between British English and American English”可知，此处指英式英语和美式英语之间的差异，结合“There are a lot of...”可知，此处要用difference“差异”的复数形式。故填differences。 【85题详解】 句意：随着时间的推移，小汤姆开始理解他的父母了。根据“little Tom...his parents”可知，小汤姆开始理解父母，结合“went”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，动词understand“理解”要用过去式。故填understood。 七、阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。 The word zhiyin, which means close friends, comes from the story of Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi in the Warring States Period (战国时期). Boya was good at playing guqin. One day, he was playing music. To Boya’s surprise, Ziqi,a woodcutter (樵夫), who happened to pass by, could understand what he wanted to express through his music. After a long talk, they became good friends. Since Boya had to return to his state, they agreed to meet again in the following year. Unluckily, when getting back to visit Ziqi, Boya heard that his friend died of an illness. Boya was so sad and in front of Ziqi’s tomb (墓), he played again the music he had played when they first met. The feeling of the music was so strong that it was as if the rivers and the mountains were crying. When finishing playing, Boya broke his guqin into pieces. From then on, Boya never played again. People in the Song Dynasty built the Guqin Tai in Hanyang to remember the deep friendship between Boya and Ziqi. It became an important part of the local culture. Zhiyin culture has new development now. The famous ancient Chinese classical music piece Gaoshan Liushui was performed during the G20 Summit (峰会) in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. The musical performance showed not only the beauty of traditional Chinese culture, but also China’s wish to develop its friendship with people from around the world. 86. What was Ziqi’s job? _______________________________________________ 87. What did Ziqi die of? ______________________________________________ 88. Where did Boya break his guqin? ______________________________________________ 89. When was the Guqin Tai built? _______________________________________________ 90. How do you like the ancient Chinese classical music piece Gaoshan Liushui? ________________________________________________ 【答案】86. A woodcutter. 87. Of an illness. 88. In front of Ziqi’s tomb. 89. In the Song Dynasty. 90. Beautiful and meaningful. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了战国时期俞伯牙和钟子期“知音”的故事，以及这一文化在现代的传承与发展。 【86题详解】 根据“Ziqi, a woodcutter, who happened to pass by…”可知，钟子期是一名樵夫。故填A woodcutter. 【87题详解】 根据“Boya heard that his friend died of an illness”可知，钟子期因病去世。故填Of an illness. 【88题详解】 根据“in front of Ziqi’s tomb, he played again the music…”可知，俞伯牙在钟子期的墓前摔碎了古琴。故填In front of Ziqi’s tomb. 【89题详解】 根据“People in the Song Dynasty built the Guqin Tai…”可知，古琴台建于宋代。故填In the Song Dynasty. 【90题详解】 根据“The musical performance showed not only the beauty of traditional Chinese culture…”可知，《高山流水》这首古典音乐既优美又富有深意。故填Beautiful and meaningful. 八、书面表达 (共25分) 91. 假设你有位朋友叫May，下面表格中列出了她的一些情况，请据此写一篇英语短文介绍她，要求包含所有要点，语句通顺，意思连贯，80词左右，文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 外貌 比我高，有着一双明亮的大眼睛。 品行 诚实……(举例说明)；是一个快乐的人……(举例说明) 学校生活 有许多可以选择的有趣科目。认为学习汉语不如学习德语简单，注重食物教育，意识到健康饮食的重要性 My friend May I have a wonderful friend named May. I’d like to tell you something about her. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My friend May I have a wonderful friend named May. I’d like to tell you something about her. May is taller than me and has a pair of bright big eyes. She is honest. Once, she found a wallet and returned it to the owner. She is also a happy person. Even when it rains, she sings happily. At school, there are many interesting subjects to choose from. She thinks learning Chinese is not as easy as learning German. She pays attention to food education and realizes the importance of healthy eating. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：为“一般现在时”； ③提示：从外貌、品行、学校生活等方面介绍朋友May。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头点明要介绍朋友May。 第二步，中间分别从外貌、品行、学校生活展开介绍。 第三步，结尾无特定总结，通过对各方面的阐述完成对朋友的介绍。 [亮点词汇] ①honest诚实的 ②owner物主；所有人 ③attention注意；关注 ④importance重要性 [高分句型] ①May is taller than me and has a pair of bright big eyes.（使用比较级“taller than”） ②She thinks learning Chinese is not as easy as learning German（运用“not as...as”结构） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $