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2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期末复习系列资料,名师遴选!
2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期末复习系列资料,名师遴选!
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
期末总复习 Units 1-6
语法填空巩固复习练15篇(紧贴新教材单元话题)
说明:此专题分三个难度层次,基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践,老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。
基础入门训练5篇
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Welcome to my uncle’s farm. It is 1 big farm.
There are many kinds of animals on 2 (he) farm. Look, there are six chickens here. These are chickens too. How many chickens does 3 (I) uncle have? Oh, let me count. It’s eleven. What are these? Oh, they are five brown horses and ten white horses. These are cows. There are nine cows and they have four baby cows too. 4 (be) these goats? No, they are sheep. There are four 5 (sheep) under the big tree, and twenty in front of the tree. Where are the 6 (duck)? Oh, they are swimming in the lake.
There are also 7 (much) vegetables and fruit plants on the farm, like tomato, apple and orange plants.
8 the farm, my uncle feeds the animals 9 waters the plants. He also teaches me how to do the farm work. I feel happy and relaxed here. It is a great place to play; it’s also a good place 10 (learn); I love my uncle’s farm. It is full of fun and love.
【答案】
1.a 2.his 3.my 4.are 5.sheep 6.ducks 7.many 8.On 9.and 10.to learn
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者叔叔的农场,介绍了农场上的各种动物以及种植的蔬菜和水果,以及叔叔在农场上的日常工作。
1.句意:这是一个大农场。根据“It is…big farm.”可知,空处应用不定冠词修饰后面的可数名词“farm”,表达“一个大农场”,big“大的”,辅音音素开头,因此,应用冠词a修饰。故填a。
2.句意:他的农场里有很多种动物。根据“There are many kinds of animals on…farm.”可知,空处应用形容词性物主代词修饰后面的名词“farm”,表达“他的农场”,he“他”,形容词性物主代词为his。故填his。
3.句意:我叔叔有多少只鸡?根据“How many chickens does…uncle have?”可知,空处应用形容词性物主代词修饰后面的名词“uncle”,I“我”,形容词性物主代词为my。故填my。
4.句意:这些是山羊吗?根据“…these goats? No, they are sheep.”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语“these”为复数人称,因此,be动词应用are。故填are。
5.句意:大树下有四只羊,树前有二十只。根据“There are four…under the big tree, and twenty in front of the tree.”可知,four“四只”,后面修饰可数名词的复数,sheep“羊”,单复数同形。故填sheep。
6.句意:鸭子在哪里?根据“Where are the…”可知,谓语动词are为复数形式,因此,空处应用名词的复数作主语,duck“鸭子”,可数名词,复数为ducks。故填ducks。
7.句意:农场里还有许多蔬菜和水果植物,像西红柿、苹果和橘子植株。根据“There are also…vegetables and fruit plants on the farm, like tomato, apple and orange plants.”可知,空处应用many修饰后面的可数名词复数“vegetables and fruit plants”。故填many。
8.句意:在农场,我叔叔给动物喂食,给植物浇水。根据“…the farm, my uncle feeds the animals…waters the plants.”可知,on the farm“在农场上”,介词短语,并且位于句首,首字母大写。故填On。
9.句意:在农场,我叔叔给动物喂食,给植物浇水。根据“…the farm, my uncle feeds the animals…waters the plants.”可知,空处应用并列连词and,连接两个动词短语“feeds the animals”和“waters the plants”。故填and。
10.句意:这是一个玩耍的好地方;这也是一个学习的好地方:我喜欢我叔叔的农场。根据“It is a great place to play; it’s also a good place…I love my uncle’s farm.”可知,a good place to do sth.“做某事的好地方”,固定搭配,其中,不定式作后置定语,learn“学习”,动词。故填to learn。
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
Different countries show respects to the elderly on different days.
Many families in the United States celebrate Grandparents’ Day. It is on the 1 (one) Sunday of September. The tradition 2 (encourage) people to look after their grandparents on this day.
On the ninth day of the ninth lunar month comes a 3 (tradition) Chinese festival: the Double Ninth Festival. Chinese people have many 4 (activity) to wish the elderly good luck and long life.
Based 5 the Double Ninth Festival, the International Day of Older Persons is on October 1st every year. While in Japan, Old People’s Day is on the third Monday of September.
Nowadays, there 6 (be) more and more old people around the world. They have played 7 very important role in their families. 8 can our young generation do in return? Maybe, your grandparents are just looking forward to 9 (hear) you on the phone. You should listen to them 10 (patient) and sincerely.
The young and the old can count on each other for love. Let’s get started.
【答案】
1.first 2.encourages 3.traditional 4.activities 5.on 6.are 7.a 8.What 9.hearing 10.patiently
【导语】本文主要介绍了不同国家对老年人表示尊重的具体节日和习俗。
1.句意:这是在九月的第一个星期天。根据“on the … Sunday of September”可知,在九月的第一个星期天,表示顺序,填one“一”的序数词first“第一”。故填first。
2.句意:这个传统鼓励人们在这一天照顾他们的祖父母。时态为一般现在时,“The tradition”为主语,谓语动词encourage“鼓励”用第三人称单数形式。故填encourages。
3.句意:农历九月初九是一个传统的中国节日:重阳节。tradition“传统”,名词,此处修饰名词短语Chinese festival,用其形容词形式traditional“传统的”。故填traditional。
4.句意:中国人有许多活动来祝愿老年人好运和长寿。根据“many”可知,此处用名词activity“活动”的复数形式activities。故填activities。
5.句意:基于重阳节,国际老年人日是每年的十月一日。based on“基于”。故填on。
6.句意:如今,世界上有越来越多的老年人。“people”是复数,时态为一般现在时,be动词用are。故填are。
7.句意:他们在家庭中扮演着非常重要的角色。play a very important role in“在……中扮演非常重要的角色”。故填a。
8.句意:我们年轻一代能做些什么来回报呢?根据“You should listen to them … and sincerely.”可知,此空询问做些什么来回报。what“什么”,首字母要大写。故填What。
9.句意:也许,你的祖父母只是期待着在电话中听到你的声音。look forward to doing sth“期待做某事”,此处用hear“听见”的动名词形式。故填hearing。
10.句意:你应该耐心和真诚地倾听他们。patient“耐心的”,形容词,此处用其副词形式patiently“耐心地”修饰动词listen。故填patiently。
Hello! I’m Timo Halla! I’m 13 years old. Some of my classmates like sports and some are 1 (interest) in music. And here is what I love-cooking.
I 2 (real) love cooking and I can cook great food. I don’t learn to cook in class. I learn to cook from videos on TV. Here is my bread. It looks like 3 apple. There 4 (be) milk and eggs in it. My parents often say my bread is very good and healthy.
When I cook new food, I first ask my parents to eat it. Then I take some of it to my grandmother. She 5 (like) my food very much.
There are cooking 6 (class) in my school. Now I’m good 7 cooking all kinds of Chinese food. And my school knows I can 8 (cook) well, so the teacher is me and all the students like me.
I teach 9 (they) to cook. They all think cooking is interesting 10 easy now.
【答案】
1.interested 2.really 3.an 4.is 5.likes 6.classes 7.at 8.cook 9.them 10.and
【导语】本文介绍了13岁的Timo Halla对烹饪的热爱与才能。他通过电视视频自学烹饪,擅长制作健康美味的面包和中式菜肴,受到家人和学校的认可,甚至在学校烹饪课中担任小老师,让同学们感受到烹饪的趣味与简单。
1.句意:我的一些同学喜欢运动,一些对音乐感兴趣。interest“兴趣”,作为系动词are的表语,用形容词,be interested in“对……感兴趣”,故填interested。
2.句意:我真的很喜欢烹饪,而且能做出美味的食物。real“真的”,是形容词,修饰动词love,用副词。故填really。
3.句意:它看起来像一个苹果。apple是元音音素开头的单数可数名词,因此用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。
4.句意:里面有牛奶和鸡蛋。there be“有”,谓语用就近原则,主语milk是不可数名词,谓语用第三人称单数形式,故填is。
5.句意:她非常喜欢我做的食物。like“喜欢”,主语she是第三人称单数形式,谓语用第三人称单数形式。故填likes。
6.句意:我们学校有烹饪课。class“课”,谓语are是复数形式,主语用复数名词,故填classes。
7.句意:现在我擅长烹饪各种中式菜肴。be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”,故填at。
8.句意:学校知道我很会做饭,所以老师就是我,所有的学生都喜欢我。cook“做饭”,位于情态动词can后,作谓语,用情态动词,故填cook。
9.句意:我教他们烹饪。they“他们”,是主格形式,作为动词teach的宾语,用宾格形式。故填them。
10.句意:他们现在都觉得烹饪既有趣又简单。连接两个并列形容词 interesting和easy,是肯定句,需用并列连词and。故填and。
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号里单词的正确形式,使短文通顺、连贯。
Hello! My name is Lucy. Welcome to our school.
Look! This is a photo of our school. It is 1 (real) new and big. There are five 2 (building) in it: a library, a classroom building, a dining hall, a school hall and an office building. In 3 middle of our school, you can see a big playground. On the left of the playground, you can find a dining hall in front 4 our school hall. Behind it is our classroom building. Our classroom is in it and we have a lot of things in our classroom. There 5 (be) a television, forty desks and thirty-nine chairs. We can put our things in 6 (locker). On the 7 (teacher) desk, there is a computer and some flowers. There are many pictures on the classroom walls. Our classroom is not big but very nice. The office building is between the classroom building 8 the dining hall. This is our English teacher. 9 (he) name is Chen Hui. He likes 10 (play) sport. He is kind to the students. We all love him so much!
【答案】
1.really 2.buildings 3.the 4.of 5.is 6.lockers 7.teacher’s 8.and 9.His 10.playing/to play
【导语】本文中Lucy介绍了自己学校的建筑布局、教室设施以及英语老师的基本情况。
1.句意:它真的又新又大。修饰形容词new and big用副词really“真正地”。故填really。
2.句意:里面有五栋建筑:一个图书馆、一个教学楼、一个食堂、一个学校礼堂和一座办公楼。five后接可数名词复数buildings“建筑物”。故填buildings。
3.句意:在我们学校的中央,你可以看到一个大的操场。in the middle of“在……中央”,为固定搭配。故填the。
4.句意:在操场的左边,你可以在我们学校礼堂的前面找到一个餐厅。in front of“在……前面”,为固定搭配。故填of。
5.句意:有一台电视、四十张桌子和三十九把椅子。there be句型中be动词遵循就近一致原则,与a television的数保持一致,用is。故填is。
6.句意:我们可以把东西放进锁柜里。名词locker“锁柜”,为可数名词,空前无限定词,用复数lockers。故填lockers。
7.句意:在老师的桌子上,有一台电脑和一些花。根据“On the ... (teacher) desk”可知是“老师的桌子”,用名词所有格teacher’s。故填teacher’s。
8.句意:办公楼在教室楼和餐厅之间。between...and...“在……和……之间”,为固定搭配。故填and。
9.句意:他的名字是陈辉。名词name前需用形容词性物主代词his“他的”,句子开头首字母大写。故填His。
10.句意:他喜欢做运动。like doing sth./like to do sth.“喜欢做某事”,为固定搭配。故填playing/to play。
In the US state of Utah, you can find Pando. It covers an area of 106 acres! It 1 (weigh) up to 6 tonnes (吨) and has a history of eighty 2 (thousand) years. By mass, it is the 3 (big) single organism (生物;有机体) in the world.
If 4 (tour) come to visit Pando, they may think it’s a forest. But in fact, it’s one big aspen (美洲颤杨) tree. It has 5 (many) than 40,000 stems (茎). There 6 (be) at least 68 kinds of plants and many animals 7 (live) under its shade (树荫). People love its color in autumn and the sound when the wind passes through its 8 (leaf).
The bad news is that Pando may die (死亡). A study shows that the tree is 9 (get) smaller now because of grazing animals (食草动物), diseases and human (人类) activities. People have made fences (篱笆) 10 (protect) it.
【答案】
1.weighs 2.thousand 3.biggest 4.tourists 5.more 6.are 7.living 8.leaves 9.getting 10.to protect
【导语】本文主要介绍了美国犹他州的一片巨型美洲颤杨树群,包括其规模、历史、生态现状及面临的威胁。
1.句意:它重达6吨,并有八万年的历史。描述事实用一般现在时。空处位于主语“it”后,填动词三单形式作谓语。weigh“有……重”,动词,三单形式为weighs。故填weighs。
2.句意:它重达6吨,并有八万年的历史。根据“eighty”可知,此处表示确切数量,数词不用复数形式。thousand“千”。故填thousand。
3.句意:按质量计算,它是世界上最大的单一生物体。空处位于名词“organism”前,且句中含有表示范围的短语“in the world”,空处填形容词最高级。big“大的”,形容词,最高级为biggest。故填biggest。
4.句意:如果游客来参观Pando,他们可能认为这是一片森林。根据“they may think it’s a forest”可知,空处作主语且指人。tour“旅行”,名词,tourist“游客”,可数名词,前无冠词修饰,用复数tourists。故填tourists。
5.句意:它有超过4万根根茎。根据“than”可知,空处需用many“许多”的比较级more。故填more。
6.句意:至少有68种植物和许多动物生活在它的树荫下。描述事实用一般现在时。此句为There be句型,主语“68 kinds of plants and many animals”为复数,be动词用are。故填are。
7.句意:至少有68种植物和许多动物生活在它的树荫下。live“居住”,动词。动词live与“animals”构成主动关系,需用现在分词表伴随状态。live的现在分词为living。故填living。
8.句意:人们喜欢它秋天的颜色和风吹过树叶的声音。空处位于形容词性物主代词“its”后,填名词作宾语。leaf“树叶”,可数名词,此处指许多叶子,用复数的leaves。故填leaves。
9.句意:研究表明,由于食草动物、疾病和人类活动,这棵树现在正在变小。根据“now”可知,动作正在进行,用现在进行时,结构为is doing。get“变得”,动词,现在分词为getting。故填getting。
10.句意:人们已经建造了篱笆来保护它。此处表示建造篱笆的目的,用动词不定式形式。protect“保护”,动词,不定式为to protect。故填to protect。
进阶拓展训练5篇
It’s a sunny day. A hungry fox (狐狸) is looking 1 food. There 2 (be) many animals on the farm. Soon, he sees a chicken. 3 chicken is playing alone. The fox smiles, “Wow, this is my breakfast. It must be very delicious!” He comes up to the chicken 4 says, “Miss Chicken! I know you can sing 5 (good). All my 6 (friend) like your songs very much. Can you sing one for 7 (I)?” The chicken is happy to hear that. She closes her eyes and begins 8 (sing). Just then, the fox takes her away with his mouth quickly.
On the farm, some farmers are working. They shout (大喊), “Look! The fox is taking our chicken away.” Then the chicken 9 (say) to the fox, “Mr. Fox, can you hear that? Tell them I am your chicken, not their chicken.” The fox opens his mouth, “This is my chicken, not 10 (you)”.
The chicken runs away from the fox and flies into the tree.
【答案】
1.for 2.are 3.The 4.and 5.well 6.friends 7.me 8.to sing/singing 9.says 10.yours
【导语】本文是记叙文。通过讲述狐狸诱骗小鸡、小鸡机智逃脱的故事,展现了小鸡的聪明伶俐,也传递了“遇事冷静才能化险为夷”的道理。
1.句意:一只饥饿的狐狸正在寻找食物。“寻找”的固定短语为“look for”,此处缺少介词for。故填for。
2.句意:农场里有许多动物。本句为there be句型,be动词的单复数遵循“就近原则”,根据“many animals”可知,be动词应用are。故填are。
3.句意:那只小鸡正在独自玩耍。此处特指前文提到的“a chicken”,表示特指的人或事物前应用定冠词The。故填The。
4.句意:他走向小鸡并说道。“comes up to the chicken”和“says”是两个并列的动作,应用并列连词and连接。故填and。
5.句意:我知道你唱歌唱得很好。sing为动词,此处应用good的副词形式well修饰动词sing,表示“唱歌唱得好”。故填well。
6.句意:我所有的朋友都非常喜欢你的歌。all后接可数名词复数形式,friend的复数形式为friends。故填friends。
7.句意:你能为我唱一首吗?for为介词,介词后接人称代词的宾格形式,I的宾格为me。故填me。
8.句意:她闭上眼睛开始唱歌。“begin to do sth.”和“begin doing sth.”均为固定短语,意为“开始做某事”,因此此处可填to sing或singing。故填to sing/singing。
9.句意:然后小鸡对狐狸说。本文的时态为一般现在时,主语the chicken为第三人称单数形式,因此谓语动词say应用第三人称单数形式says。故填says。
10.句意:这是我的小鸡,不是你们的。此处表示“不是你们的(小鸡)”,应用名词性物主代词yours指代“your chicken”,避免重复。故填yours。
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In China, the 12th month in the lunar calendar is called Layue. On its eighth day, Chinese people celebrate the Laba Festival by cooking and 1 (eat) a special kind of porridge. The porridge is popular 2 people of all ages.
The festival comes on January 7th, 2025 this year. Many 3 (housewife) begin to cook the porridge (粥) from very early morning. They need 4 (get) at least eight things ready for it. You can put anything you like. That makes the porridge taste 5 (real) good. Most people like to put some sugar into the porridge to make 6 (it) sweet. It usually takes hours 7 (cook) the porridge. So, many people choose to go to a restaurant to enjoy it nowadays.
The porridge is also called Eight Treasure Porridge (八宝粥). 8 do people like it? Because they think it brings good luck and 9 (healthy). And also, after having the porridge, it means that people must start to get ready for 10 Spring Festival.
【答案】
1.eating 2.among/with 3.housewives 4.to get 5.really 6.it 7.to cook 8.Why 9.health 10.the
【导语】本文介绍了中国腊八节的相关习俗,包括腊八粥的制作、受欢迎程度、寓意以及与春节的关联。
1.句意:在腊月初八,中国人通过烹饪和食用一种特殊的粥来庆祝腊八节。根据“by cooking and...”可知,此处与cooking并列,用动名词形式作宾语。故填eating。
2.句意:这种粥在各个年龄段的人中都很受欢迎。根据“popular...people of all ages”可知,此处表示在各年龄段人群中受欢迎,用be popular among/with“在……中受欢迎”。故填among/with。
3.句意:许多家庭主妇从一大早就开始煮粥。many后接可数名词复数形式,housewife的复数形式是housewives。故填housewives。
4.句意:他们需要至少准备好八样东西。need to do sth“需要做某事”,固定搭配,所以此处用动词不定式。故填to get。
5.句意:那使得粥尝起来真的很好吃。根据“good”可知,此处用副词修饰形容词,real的副词形式是really。故填really。
6.句意:大多数人喜欢在粥里放一些糖使它变甜。根据“make...sweet”可知,此处指使粥变甜,用代词it指代前面的the porridge。故填it。
7.句意:煮粥通常要花几个小时。It takes some time to do sth“做某事花费一些时间”,固定句型,所以此处用动词不定式。故填to cook。
8.句意:人们为什么喜欢它?根据“Because they think it brings good luck...”可知,此处询问原因,用why“为什么”引导特殊疑问句,句首首字母大写。故填Why。
9.句意:因为他们认为它能带来好运和健康。根据“good luck and...”可知,此处与good luck并列,用名词形式,healthy的名词形式是health。故填health。
10.句意:而且,喝了粥之后,意味着人们必须开始为春节做准备了。Spring Festival“春节”,是专有名词,前面要加定冠词the。故填the。
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My name is Aria. I 1 (be) from America. I have 2 big family.
My mother’s name is Laura and my father’s name is Peter. They have two 3 (child), my brother Tim and me. Tim is 3 years old. He is really cute. He 4 (like) to play with our little dog.
My father has two 5 (brother). Their names are Richard and William. My father also 6 (have) a sister, Mary, so I have two uncles and an aunt.
7 Saturdays, we often visit my grandparents. All the family members get together and have a big dinner. There I like to play with my cousins, Jacob, Kevin and Chloe. We also help our grandparents 8 some housework. We 9 (be) all happy. We can have a great time together.
I love 10 (I) family.
【答案】
1.am 2.a 3.children 4.likes 5.brothers 6.has 7.On 8.with 9.are 10.my
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲了来自美国的阿里亚介绍了自己的家庭成员构成,以及全家周六团聚看望祖父母、共度美好时光的日常,表达了对家人的爱。
1.句意:我叫阿里亚,我来自美国。根据“My name is Aria.”可知,句子为一般现在时,主语I搭配be动词am。故填am。
2.句意:我有一个大家庭。根据后文对母亲、父亲、兄弟、叔叔、姑姑等家庭成员的详细介绍,可知“我”的家庭成员较多,“big family”前需用不定冠词a修饰,表“一个”。故填a。
3.句意:他们有两个孩子,我的弟弟蒂姆和我。根据“They have two…”可知,后面接可数名词复数形式,“child”的复数为“children”,且文中明确提到“my brother Tim and me”两位家庭成员。故填children。
4.句意:他真的很可爱,他喜欢和我们的小狗一起玩。根据“He is really cute.”可知,句子为一般现在时,主语He是第三人称单数,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式,“like”的第三人称单数为“likes”。故填likes。
5.句意:我的爸爸有两个兄弟。根据“My father has two…”可知,后面接可数名词复数形式,“brother”的复数为“brothers”,且后文提到“Their names are Richard and William.”,明确是两位叔叔。故填brothers。
6.句意:我的爸爸还有一个妹妹玛丽,所以我有两个叔叔和一个姑姑。根据“My father has two brothers.”可知,句子为一般现在时,主语My father是第三人称单数,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式,“have”的第三人称单数为“has”。故填has。
7.句意:在周六,我们经常去看望祖父母。根据“we often visit my grandparents”可知,此处表示“在周六”这一具体时间,星期几前需用介词on,“On Saturdays”表示每周六的习惯性动作,与“often”呼应,位于句首首字母需大写。故填On。
8.句意:我们也帮祖父母做一些家务。根据“help our grandparents”可知,此处考查help sb. with sth.“帮助某人做某事”,故填with。
9.句意:我们都很开心。根据“All the family members get together and have a big dinner.”和“We can have a great time together.”可知,全家团聚、共度美好时光,氛围是开心的,句子为一般现在时,主语We搭配be动词are。故填are。
10.句意:我爱我的家人。根据前文对家庭成员及家庭活动的描述,可知“我”对家人充满爱意,此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词family,“I”的形容词性物主代词为“my”,表示“我的”。故填my。
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,使用括号中单词的正确形式填空或在空格处填入一个适当的词(连词、冠词或介词),使短文完整正确。
To join the environmental protection (环保) fashion, our school sets up “Green Fun Clubs” this term. There 1 (be) many popular clubs to choose from: the nature discovery club, the waste art club, and the drama club that acts out environmental stories.
I join the nature discovery club. We often go to 2 school garden. We can collect insect samples and learn 3 nature there. Lily loves painting, 4 she’s in the waste art club. She uses waste paper to paint beautiful pictures— 5 (she) works are quite amazing The drama club members act out short plays about protecting wildlife, and their 6 (feel) are so real that everyone is moved.
These clubs are not just fun. They help us develop our 7 (ability) and learn to care for the earth. Many students say the clubs are 8 (exact) what they want. We don’t just play Chinese chess or music—we do some 9 (meaning) things. Joining these clubs makes our after-school life richer and also 10 (teach) us to use our minds to protect the world. We believe more students will join us!
【答案】
1.are 2.the 3.about 4.so 5.her 6.feelings 7.abilities 8.exactly 9.meaningful 10.teaches
【导语】本文介绍了学校为响应环保潮流设立的“绿色趣味俱乐部”,包括自然探索社、废物艺术社和环保戏剧社三个社团。文中分别讲述了各社团的活动内容,强调这些社团不仅有趣,还能培养学生能力、增强环保意识,让课后生活变得更有意义。
1.句意:有很多受欢迎的社团可供选择:自然探索社、废物艺术社和演绎环保故事的戏剧社。根据“There”可知,这是there be句型,be动词的单复数由后面的名词决定,空后“many popular clubs”是复数,全文时态为一般现在时。故填are。
2.句意:我们经常去学校的花园。此处特指“我们学校的花园”,表示特指的名词前需加定冠词the。故填the。
3.句意:我们可以在那里收集昆虫标本,了解大自然。learn about是固定搭配,意为“了解;学习关于……的知识”。故填about。
4.句意:莉莉喜欢画画,所以她加入了废物艺术社。根据“Lily loves painting”和“she’s in the waste art club”可知,前后句为因果关系。故填so。
5.句意:她用废纸画出漂亮的画——她的作品非常惊艳。根据“works”可知,名词需用形容词性物主代词修饰,she对应的形容词性物主代词是her。故填her。
6.句意:戏剧社的成员表演关于保护野生动物的短剧,他们的情感十分真实,让所有人都为之动容。根据“their”可知,此处需填名词;feel的名词形式是feeling,意为“情感”,是可数名词,结合语境用复数形式feelings。故填feelings。
7.句意:它们帮助我们培养能力,学会关爱地球。根据“our”可知,此处用复数,ability的复数形式是abilities。故填abilities。
8.句意:很多学生说这些社团正是他们想要的。根据“are”可知,此处需用副词修饰;exact的副词形式是exactly,意为“恰好;正是”。故填exactly。
9.句意:我们不只是下象棋或玩音乐——我们在做一些有意义的事。根据“things”可知,此处需用形容词修饰;meaning的形容词形式是meaningful,意为“有意义的”。故填meaningful。
10.句意:加入这些社团让我们的课后生活更加丰富,也教会我们用智慧保护这个世界。根据“Joining these clubs”可知,动名词短语作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式;全文为一般现在时。故填teaches。
阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词, 要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Hettie is a hedgehog in the forest. Of all the 1 (season), the small hedgehog enjoys autumn best.
The weather is 2 (wind) and cool in autumn. She loves playing outdoors. She 3 (have) a good friend, Seth, and they often spend time together under the tall trees.
But as winter comes, the weather turns 4 . It often snows. Hettie doesn’t go outside. Look! She is 5 ( enjoy) eating delicious food and playing with a ball at home.
6 sometimes there isn’t any food. Hettie 7 (need) to go out to find it.
Different from other animals, Hettie doesn’t find it hard to get food 8 cold days. She knows a family. They live near the forest. Hettie thinks they are 9 (friend) because they often give her food. In the morning, Hettie walks to 10 (they) house and sees lots of food in front of the door.
Hettie feels lucky and hopes to make friends with the family.
【答案】
1.seasons 2.windy 3.has 4.cold 5.enjoying 6.But 7.needs 8.on 9.friendly 10.their
【导语】本文主要讲述了森林里一只叫Hettie的刺猬在不同季节的生活情况,尤其着重描述了冬天它的生活状态以及获取食物的方式。
1.句意:在所有的季节中,这只小刺猬最喜欢秋天。根据“Of all the...”可知,这里说的是在所有季节里,season是可数名词,前面有all修饰,要用复数形式seasons。故填seasons。
2.句意:秋天天气多风且凉爽。根据“The weather is...and cool”可知,这里需要一个形容词和cool并列描述天气,wind的形容词形式是windy,表示“多风的”。故填windy。
3.句意:她有一个好朋友,赛斯,他们经常在高大的树下一起度过时光。根据“She...a good friend”可知,句子描述的是一般情况,用一般现在时,主语She是第三人称单数,动词have要用第三人称单数形式has。故填has。
4.句意:但是随着冬天来临,天气变冷了。根据“as winter comes”可知,冬天来了天气会变冷,cold表示“寒冷的”。故填cold。
5.句意:看!她正在家里开心地吃着美味的食物和玩球。根据“Look! She is...”可知,这里描述的是正在进行的动作,用现在进行时,结构是be+动词的现在分词,enjoy的现在分词是enjoying,表示“享受”。故填enjoying。
6.句意:但是有时候没有任何食物。根据“sometimes there isn’t any food”和前文描述的在家享受食物形成对比,这里表示转折,用But“但是”。故填But。
7.句意:Hettie需要出去找食物。根据“Hettie...to go out to find it”可知,句子描述的是客观情况,用一般现在时,主语Hettie是第三人称单数,动词need要用第三人称单数形式needs,表示“需要”。故填needs。
8.句意:和其他动物不同,Hettie在寒冷的日子里不觉得找食物困难。根据“...cold days”可知,表示在具体某一天或某一段时间用介词on,这里指在寒冷的日子里。故填on。
9.句意:Hettie认为他们很友好因为他们经常给她食物。根据“They often give her food”可知,他们经常给她食物,所以Hettie认为他们很友好,friend的形容词形式是friendly,表示“友好的”。故填friendly。
10.句意:早上,Hettie走到他们的房子前,看到门前有很多食物。根据“walks to...house”可知,这里需要一个形容词性物主代词修饰house,they的形容词性物主代词是their,表示“他们的”。故填their。
能力综合实践5篇
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
Most people buy lots of presents just before Christmas. 1 some people think we buy too much. They start 2 special day called Buy Nothing Day. They don’t want anyone to go 3 (shop) on that day. Buy Nothing Day is 4 November 29. It is after Thanksgiving. Often, before Christmas we see many ads (广告) in 5 (newspaper) and on TV. They 6 (tell) us to “buy, buy, buy!”. The idea for Buy Nothing Day 7 (start) in Vancouver, Canada. Now people all over the world 8 (celebrate) Buy Nothing Day. In California, the U.S., 9 (parent) and children get together to read stories, sing songs and 10 (draw) pictures. The children talk about why they can’t get many toys.
【答案】
1.But 2.a 3.shopping 4.on 5.newspapers 6.tell 7.started 8.celebrate 9.parents 10.draw
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,讲述了一个新的节日“不购物日”。因为在圣诞节前,人们会买许多东西,有人认为买的东西太多,于是发起了这个节日。
1.句意:但是有些人认为我们买得太多了。根据“buy lots of presents”以及“some people think we buy too much”可知,横线前“买许多礼物”与横线后“有些人认为购物太多”构成转折对比。转折连词but“但是”符合语境,句首首字母大写,不填But。
2.句意:他们开始了一个特殊的日子,叫做“不购物日”。此处泛指“特殊的一天”,不定冠词表泛指,special是辅音音素开头,故填a。
3.句意:他们不想任何人在那天去购物。固定短语go shopping“去购物”,故填shopping。
4.句意:“不购物日”在11月29日。“November 29”是具体某天,具体某天前要用时间介词on。故填on。
5.句意:通常,在圣诞节之前,我们会在报纸和电视上看到许多广告。newspaper可数名词“报纸”,此处用复数表示类别。故填newspapers。
6.句意:它们告诉我们“买,买,买!”。整个语篇使用一般现在时,且主语是they,谓语动词用原形。故填tell。
7.句意:“不购物日”的想法起源于加拿大温哥华。“不购物日”现在已经存在,因此这个想法是过去就有的,横线处要用过去式。故填started。
8.句意:现在全世界的人都庆祝“不购物日”。整个语篇使用一般现在时,且此句话描述的是“全世界都在庆祝‘不购物日’”这一现状,所以这句话也用一般现在时。主语是复数名词people“人们”,谓语动词用原形。故填celebrate。
9.句意:在美国加州,父母和孩子聚在一起读故事、唱歌和画画。parent指代父母两个人,因此用复数。故填parents。
10.句意:在美国加州,父母和孩子聚在一起读故事、唱歌和画画。根据“sing songs and...”,and并列动词形式一致,因此横线处用动词原形。故填draw。
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A Weekend to Remember
My sister finished high school two weeks ago. As a special gift, 1 (we) parents took us to India for a holiday. We visited many interesting places and had a wonderful time. Last weekend was interesting 2 scary. We went camping in 3 small village in India. First, we took a long bus ride to a lake in the countryside. There we put up our tents and made a fire to keep 4 (we) warm and cook food on. On the first night, we just sat under the big moon and told each other 5 (story). But I was so tired that I went to sleep early.
The next morning, 6 (I) sister and I got a terrible surprise. When we looked out of our tent, we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire. I was so scared that I couldn’t move. We shouted to our parents to let 7 (they) know about the danger. My dad 8 (start) to jump up and down in their tent. This woke the snake up and it moved into the forest near the lake. My dad told me later that snakes don’t have ears but can feel things 9 (move). He also told me it was important not to go near a snake. This was a very 10 (use) lesson for me.
【答案】
1.our 2.but 3.a 4.us 5.stories 6.my 7.them 8.started 9.moving 10.useful
【导语】本文讲述作者一家在印度度假时的一次难忘周末经历,包括露营、遇到蛇及父亲应对危险的过程。
1.句意:作为一份特别的礼物,我们的父母带我们去印度度假。根据“…parents”可知,此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词parents,our表示“我们的”。故填our。
2.句意:上周末有趣但也很吓人。根据“Last weekend was interesting…scary.”可知,interesting与scary为转折关系,用连词but连接。故填but。
3.句意:我们去印度的一个小村庄露营。根据“We went camping in…small village in India.”可知,small village为单数,表泛指,用不定冠词a。故填a。
4.句意:在那里我们搭起帐篷,生火取暖并做饭。根据“There we put up our tents and made a fire to keep…warm and cook food on.”可知,keep后接宾格,us指代“我们”。故填us。
5.句意:在第一个晚上,我们坐在大月亮下互相讲故事。根据“we just sat under the big moon and told each other….”可知,story为可数名词,此处用复数stories。故填stories。
6.句意:第二天早上,我和姐姐得到了一个可怕的惊喜。根据“The next morning,…sister and I got a terrible surprise.”可知,用形容词性物主代词my修饰sister。故填my。
7.句意:我们向父母呼喊,让他们知道危险。根据“We shouted to our parents to let…know about the danger.”可知,let后接宾格them。故填them。
8.句意:我爸爸开始在他们的帐篷里跳上跳下。根据“My dad…to jump up and down in their tent.”可知,故事发生在过去,用一般过去时started。故填started。
9.句意:爸爸后来告诉我蛇没有耳朵,但能感觉到物体在移动。根据“My dad told me later that snakes don’t have ears but can feel things….”可知,feel sth moving表示“感觉某物在移动”,用现在分词moving。故填moving。
10.句意:这对我来说是非常有用的一课。根据“This was a very…lesson for me.”可知,用形容词useful修饰lesson。故填useful。
阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入恰当的词汇形式,要求所填内容意义准确,形式正确,使短文意思完整,行文连贯。
In some places of China, the new school year begins with military training (军训). It usually 1 (last) 7 to 30 days. It will be a hard time for some students 2 their parents always do everything for them at home. But the military training at school teaches them to be 3 strong person.
Military training is not just a Chinese tradition. Schools in other 4 (country) also have some kinds of military training for students.
South Korea
In South Korea, children also take military training at school. They have different kinds of activities 5 hiking in the mountains at night. Sometimes the activities can be very challenging (挑战性). For example, last December, on Ansan Island, without wearing 6 (some) warm clothes, thousands of students exercised in the snow for three hours a day. It was really cold outside, but no one 7 (stop) halfway.
The US
American students don’t have to take military training. If children don’t want to take part in it, they can say no to it. The government (政府) holds activities for children 8 (experience) military life. Children learn how to work in a team 9 (they).
Russia
In Russia, boys between 15 and 16 should take 5-day military training. Most of the boys learn skills like shooting and cooking. Those activities are 10 (interest) for them. Both students and parents like the military training, so students never run away from it.
【答案】
1.lasts 2.because 3.a 4.countries 5.like 6.any 7.stopped 8.to experience 9.themselves 10.interesting
【导语】本文主要介绍了不同国家的军训情况。
1.句意:它一般持续7到30天。根据句中“usually”可知,此处在表达经常性发生的动作,所以时态为一般现在时,且该句主语是It,结合所给词可知,此处应该填入last的第三人称单数形式lasts,作谓语,意为“持续”符合语境。故填lasts。
2.句意:对一些学生来说,这将是一段艰难的时期,因为他们的父母总是在家为他们做一切。根据分析句子“It will be a hard time for some students…their parents always do everything for them at home.”可知,此处前后构成因果关系,前果后因,此处应该填入从属连词because,意为“因为”,引导原因状语从句。故填because。
3.句意:但是学校的军训教会他们成为一个强壮的人。根据空格后“strong person”可知,此处泛指一个强壮的人,且strong是以辅音音素开头,所以此处应该填入填入不定冠词a。故填a。
4.句意:其他国家的学校也有一些学生军训。根据空格前“other”,结合所给词可知,country“国家”,可数名词,此处应该填入其复数形式countries,泛指其他国家。故填countries。
5.句意:他们有不同种类的活动,比如晚上在山里徒步旅行。根据“They have different kinds of activities…hiking in the mountains at night.”可知,此处应该填入like,介词,意为“像,比如”,表达他们有不同种类的活动,比如晚上在山里徒步旅行。故填like。
6.句意:例如,去年12月,在安山岛上,没有穿任何保暖的衣服,成千上万的学生每天在雪地里锻炼三个小时。根据“without wearing…warm clothes”,结合所给词可知,此处应该填入any,常用于否定句或疑问句中,意为“任何”符合语境,指的是没有穿任何保暖的衣服。故填any。
7.句意:外面真的很冷,但是没有人中途停下来。根据前半句“It was really cold outside”可知,时态为一般过去时,结合所给词可知,stop“停止”,动词原形,此处应该填入其过去式stopped,作谓语。故填stopped。
8.句意:政府举办活动让孩子们体验军旅生活。根据分析句子“The government (政府) holds activities for children…military life.”,结合备选词可知,experience“体验”,动词,此处应该填入不定式to experience,作目的状语,政府举办活动是为了让孩子们体验军旅生活。故填to experience。
9.句意:孩子们自己学习如何在团队中工作。根据“Children learn how to work in a team…”,结合所给词可知,they“他们”,主格人称代词,此处应该填入其反身代词themselves,意为“他们自己”符合语境,表达孩子们自己学习如何在团队中工作。故填themselves。
10.句意:那些活动对他们来说很有趣。根据空格前“Those activities are”,结合所给词可知,interest“兴趣,使……感兴趣”,名词或动词,此处应该填入其形容词形式interesting,作表语,指的是活动很有趣。故填interesting。
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,每空一词。
What animal do you like best? Is it 1 elephant, or maybe a tiger? Let’s learn about some 2 (child) ideas about animals.
Vicky: Stop 3 (kill) animals. It’s wrong to take their lives just to make clothes or other things. Many animals are 4 great danger and it’s our duty to look after 5 (they) and their habitats. I like animals very much and will do something to save them. We should treat all animals with kindness and respect.
Mike: My 6 (hobby) are drawing and caring for my pets — a rabbit, a cat, and a dog. Growing up on a farm, I think animals are quite friendly and 7 (play). I hope that one day, everyone will understand animals and look after them well.
Jenny: My favourite subject is biology, and I’m 8 (interest) in all living things. 9 , the polluted (被污染的) air, land and water are bad for plants, animals and people. We should 10 (real) see animals as our friends. And they make our world interesting. Let’s try to protect them. We should live in harmony (和谐) with them.
【答案】
1.an 2.children’s 3.killing 4.in 5.them 6.hobbies 7.playful 8.interested 9.However 10.really
【导语】本文通过介绍Vicky、Mike和Jenny对动物的看法,阐述了动物面临的一些困境,强调了保护动物的重要性,呼吁人们要善待动物,与动物和谐相处。
1.句意:是一头大象,还是一只老虎?根据空后“elephant”可知,此处是指一头大象,应用不定冠词表泛指,且“elephant”是以元音音素开头的单词,应用“an”修饰。故填an。
2.句意:让我们了解一些孩子们关于动物的想法。根据“some … ideas”可知,此处是指一些孩子们的想法,应用名词child的复数所有格形式children’s“孩子们的”,在句中作定语,修饰名词“ideas”。故填children’s。
3.句意:停止杀害动物。stop doing sth.“停止做某事”,所以这里应用动名词形式killing。故填killing。
4.句意:许多动物处于极大的危险中,照顾它们和它们的栖息地是我们的责任。in great danger“处于极大的危险中”,介词短语。故填in。
5.句意:许多动物处于极大的危险中,照顾它们和它们的栖息地是我们的责任。look after是动词短语,后面接人称代词宾格,应用人称代词主格they的宾格形式them“它们”,指代前面的“animals”。故填them。
6.句意:我的爱好是画画和照顾我的宠物——一只兔子、一只猫和一只狗。根据谓语动词“are”可知,此处应用名词复数形式hobbies。故填hobbies。
7.句意:在农场长大,我认为动物非常友好且爱玩耍。and连接两个并列的形容词,“friendly”是形容词,所以这里应用play的形容词形式playful“顽皮的,爱玩耍的”,这里描述动物友好且爱玩耍。故填playful。
8.句意:我最喜欢的科目是生物,我对所有生物都感兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”,形容词短语,应用interest的形容词形式interested“感兴趣的”,在句中作表语。故填interested。
9.句意:然而,被污染的空气、土地和水对植物、动物和人类都有害。根据语境可知,前文说对生物感兴趣,后文说被污染的空气、土地和水对生物有害,前后是转折关系,且空后有逗号,应用however“然而”,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填However。
10.句意:我们应该真正地把动物当作我们的朋友。分析句子结构可知,这里应用形容词real的副词形式really“真正地”,在句中作状语,修饰动词“see”。故填really。
阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
I am the Three-North Shelter Forest (三北防护林). I am a big tree-planting project in China. My job is 1 (most) to stop deserts from growing and protect farmland in northern China. China, as the 2 (three) country to start plantation forest in the world, after the USA and the Soviet Union, 3 (show) how planting trees can change the environment for the better.
Before the Chinese government (政府) 4 (start) this important project in 1978, this land had many problems. The soil (土壤) was too dry, and sandstorms often covered houses and roads. You can never imagine what great trouble scientists and people had 5 (find) better ways to grow trees in such dry places over the years. Thanks to these efforts (努力), little by little, the land 6 (become) better for plants and animals these years. Trees help make the air cleaner, stop strong winds, and keep the soil 7 (health) for farming. In this way, I help local farmers 8 (live) a better life because crops begin to grow and more jobs are created for them.
I am full of trees now, like a Green Great Wall 9 (cross) northern China. In another 25 years, I believe (相信) that I 10 (make) northern China even greener, as workers are still planting new trees every year to make me bigger and stronger.
【答案】
1.mostly 2.third 3.shows 4.started 5.finding 6.has become 7.healthy 8.live/to live 9.across 10.will make
【导语】本文主要讲了中国三北防护林工程,旨在阻止沙漠扩张,保护北方农田。
1.句意:我的工作主要是阻止沙漠扩张并保护中国北方的农田。分析句子可知,most应变为副词“mostly”,意为“主要地”,修饰“to stop”。故填mostly。
2.句意:中国作为全球第三个启动人工林种植的国家,仅次于美国和苏联,充分展现了植树造林如何改善环境、带来积极变化。根据“after the USA and the Soviet Union”可推知,在人工林种植方面,中国仅次于美国和苏联,排在第三个,基数词three变为序数词“third”,意为“第三”。故填third。
3.句意:中国作为全球第三个启动人工林种植的国家,仅次于美国和苏联,充分展现了植树造林如何改善环境、带来积极变化。根据“China, ...how planting trees can change the environment for the better.”可知,中国充分展现了植树造林如何改善环境、带来积极变化,描述的为客观事实,用一般现在时,China为单数,show用三单形式shows。故填shows。
4.句意:在1978年中国政府启动这一重要项目之前,这片土地存在诸多问题。根据“in 1978”可知,事情发生在1978年,用一般过去时,start的过去式为started。故填started。
5.句意:你永远无法想象,多年来科学家和人们在如此干旱的地方寻找更好的造林方法时遇到了多么大的困难。根据“You can never imagine what great trouble scientists and people had...better ways to grow trees in such dry places over the years.”可知,此处用了“what+adj+不可数名词 (trouble)+主语+谓语”的感叹句,trouble为had的宾语,have trouble doing意为“做某事有困难”,故填finding。
6.句意:多亏了这些努力,近年来,这片土地逐渐变得更适合植物和动物生存。根据“the land...better for plants and animals these years.”可知,过去的努力使得这片土地逐渐变得更适合植物和动物生存,过去对现在的影响用现在完成时,谓语结构为“have/has+过去分词”,主语the land为单数,因此用has,become的过去分词为become。故填has become。
7.句意:树木有助于净化空气、阻挡强风,并保持土壤健康,有利于农业生产。根据“keep the soil...”可知,keep sth adj意为“使某物保持某种状态”,名词health变为形容词“healthy”,意为“健康的”,作宾补,符合语境。故填healthy。
8.句意:通过这种方式,我帮助当地农民过上更好的生活,因为作物开始生长,为他们创造了更多就业机会。根据“I help local farmers...”可知,为“help sb do/to do”,表示“帮助某人做某事”,故填live/to live。
9.句意:如今,我已满是树木,犹如一道绿色的长城,横亘于中国北方。根据“like a Green Great Wall...northern China.”可知,犹如一道绿色的长城,横亘于中国北方,动词cross应变为介词“across”,意为“横穿”,符合语境。故填across。
10.句意:再过25年,我相信我将使中国北方更加绿意盎然,因为工人每年仍在种植新树,让我变得更大更强壮。根据“In another 25 years”可知,25年后为将来的时间,用一般将来时,谓语结构为“will+动词原形”。故填will make。
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2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期末复习系列资料,名师遴选!
2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期末复习系列资料,名师遴选!
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
期末总复习 Units 1-6
语法填空巩固复习练15篇(紧贴新教材单元话题)
说明:此专题分三个难度层次,基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践,老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。
基础入门训练5篇
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Welcome to my uncle’s farm. It is 1 big farm.
There are many kinds of animals on 2 (he) farm. Look, there are six chickens here. These are chickens too. How many chickens does 3 (I) uncle have? Oh, let me count. It’s eleven. What are these? Oh, they are five brown horses and ten white horses. These are cows. There are nine cows and they have four baby cows too. 4 (be) these goats? No, they are sheep. There are four 5 (sheep) under the big tree, and twenty in front of the tree. Where are the 6 (duck)? Oh, they are swimming in the lake.
There are also 7 (much) vegetables and fruit plants on the farm, like tomato, apple and orange plants.
8 the farm, my uncle feeds the animals 9 waters the plants. He also teaches me how to do the farm work. I feel happy and relaxed here. It is a great place to play; it’s also a good place 10 (learn); I love my uncle’s farm. It is full of fun and love.
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
Different countries show respects to the elderly on different days.
Many families in the United States celebrate Grandparents’ Day. It is on the 1 (one) Sunday of September. The tradition 2 (encourage) people to look after their grandparents on this day.
On the ninth day of the ninth lunar month comes a 3 (tradition) Chinese festival: the Double Ninth Festival. Chinese people have many 4 (activity) to wish the elderly good luck and long life.
Based 5 the Double Ninth Festival, the International Day of Older Persons is on October 1st every year. While in Japan, Old People’s Day is on the third Monday of September.
Nowadays, there 6 (be) more and more old people around the world. They have played 7 very important role in their families. 8 can our young generation do in return? Maybe, your grandparents are just looking forward to 9 (hear) you on the phone. You should listen to them 10 (patient) and sincerely.
The young and the old can count on each other for love. Let’s get started.
Hello! I’m Timo Halla! I’m 13 years old. Some of my classmates like sports and some are 1 (interest) in music. And here is what I love-cooking.
I 2 (real) love cooking and I can cook great food. I don’t learn to cook in class. I learn to cook from videos on TV. Here is my bread. It looks like 3 apple. There 4 (be) milk and eggs in it. My parents often say my bread is very good and healthy.
When I cook new food, I first ask my parents to eat it. Then I take some of it to my grandmother. She 5 (like) my food very much.
There are cooking 6 (class) in my school. Now I’m good 7 cooking all kinds of Chinese food. And my school knows I can 8 (cook) well, so the teacher is me and all the students like me.
I teach 9 (they) to cook. They all think cooking is interesting 10 easy now.
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号里单词的正确形式,使短文通顺、连贯。
Hello! My name is Lucy. Welcome to our school.
Look! This is a photo of our school. It is 1 (real) new and big. There are five 2 (building) in it: a library, a classroom building, a dining hall, a school hall and an office building. In 3 middle of our school, you can see a big playground. On the left of the playground, you can find a dining hall in front 4 our school hall. Behind it is our classroom building. Our classroom is in it and we have a lot of things in our classroom. There 5 (be) a television, forty desks and thirty-nine chairs. We can put our things in 6 (locker). On the 7 (teacher) desk, there is a computer and some flowers. There are many pictures on the classroom walls. Our classroom is not big but very nice. The office building is between the classroom building 8 the dining hall. This is our English teacher. 9 (he) name is Chen Hui. He likes 10 (play) sport. He is kind to the students. We all love him so much!
In the US state of Utah, you can find Pando. It covers an area of 106 acres! It 1 (weigh) up to 6 tonnes (吨) and has a history of eighty 2 (thousand) years. By mass, it is the 3 (big) single organism (生物;有机体) in the world.
If 4 (tour) come to visit Pando, they may think it’s a forest. But in fact, it’s one big aspen (美洲颤杨) tree. It has 5 (many) than 40,000 stems (茎). There 6 (be) at least 68 kinds of plants and many animals 7 (live) under its shade (树荫). People love its color in autumn and the sound when the wind passes through its 8 (leaf).
The bad news is that Pando may die (死亡). A study shows that the tree is 9 (get) smaller now because of grazing animals (食草动物), diseases and human (人类) activities. People have made fences (篱笆) 10 (protect) it.
进阶拓展训练5篇
It’s a sunny day. A hungry fox (狐狸) is looking 1 food. There 2 (be) many animals on the farm. Soon, he sees a chicken. 3 chicken is playing alone. The fox smiles, “Wow, this is my breakfast. It must be very delicious!” He comes up to the chicken 4 says, “Miss Chicken! I know you can sing 5 (good). All my 6 (friend) like your songs very much. Can you sing one for 7 (I)?” The chicken is happy to hear that. She closes her eyes and begins 8 (sing). Just then, the fox takes her away with his mouth quickly.
On the farm, some farmers are working. They shout (大喊), “Look! The fox is taking our chicken away.” Then the chicken 9 (say) to the fox, “Mr. Fox, can you hear that? Tell them I am your chicken, not their chicken.” The fox opens his mouth, “This is my chicken, not 10 (you)”.
The chicken runs away from the fox and flies into the tree.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In China, the 12th month in the lunar calendar is called Layue. On its eighth day, Chinese people celebrate the Laba Festival by cooking and 1 (eat) a special kind of porridge. The porridge is popular 2 people of all ages.
The festival comes on January 7th, 2025 this year. Many 3 (housewife) begin to cook the porridge (粥) from very early morning. They need 4 (get) at least eight things ready for it. You can put anything you like. That makes the porridge taste 5 (real) good. Most people like to put some sugar into the porridge to make 6 (it) sweet. It usually takes hours 7 (cook) the porridge. So, many people choose to go to a restaurant to enjoy it nowadays.
The porridge is also called Eight Treasure Porridge (八宝粥). 8 do people like it? Because they think it brings good luck and 9 (healthy). And also, after having the porridge, it means that people must start to get ready for 10 Spring Festival.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My name is Aria. I 1 (be) from America. I have 2 big family.
My mother’s name is Laura and my father’s name is Peter. They have two 3 (child), my brother Tim and me. Tim is 3 years old. He is really cute. He 4 (like) to play with our little dog.
My father has two 5 (brother). Their names are Richard and William. My father also 6 (have) a sister, Mary, so I have two uncles and an aunt.
7 Saturdays, we often visit my grandparents. All the family members get together and have a big dinner. There I like to play with my cousins, Jacob, Kevin and Chloe. We also help our grandparents 8 some housework. We 9 (be) all happy. We can have a great time together.
I love 10 (I) family.
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,使用括号中单词的正确形式填空或在空格处填入一个适当的词(连词、冠词或介词),使短文完整正确。
To join the environmental protection (环保) fashion, our school sets up “Green Fun Clubs” this term. There 1 (be) many popular clubs to choose from: the nature discovery club, the waste art club, and the drama club that acts out environmental stories.
I join the nature discovery club. We often go to 2 school garden. We can collect insect samples and learn 3 nature there. Lily loves painting, 4 she’s in the waste art club. She uses waste paper to paint beautiful pictures— 5 (she) works are quite amazing The drama club members act out short plays about protecting wildlife, and their 6 (feel) are so real that everyone is moved.
These clubs are not just fun. They help us develop our 7 (ability) and learn to care for the earth. Many students say the clubs are 8 (exact) what they want. We don’t just play Chinese chess or music—we do some 9 (meaning) things. Joining these clubs makes our after-school life richer and also 10 (teach) us to use our minds to protect the world. We believe more students will join us!
阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词, 要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Hettie is a hedgehog in the forest. Of all the 1 (season), the small hedgehog enjoys autumn best.
The weather is 2 (wind) and cool in autumn. She loves playing outdoors. She 3 (have) a good friend, Seth, and they often spend time together under the tall trees.
But as winter comes, the weather turns 4 . It often snows. Hettie doesn’t go outside. Look! She is 5 ( enjoy) eating delicious food and playing with a ball at home.
6 sometimes there isn’t any food. Hettie 7 (need) to go out to find it.
Different from other animals, Hettie doesn’t find it hard to get food 8 cold days. She knows a family. They live near the forest. Hettie thinks they are 9 (friend) because they often give her food. In the morning, Hettie walks to 10 (they) house and sees lots of food in front of the door.
Hettie feels lucky and hopes to make friends with the family.
能力综合实践5篇
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
Most people buy lots of presents just before Christmas. 1 some people think we buy too much. They start 2 special day called Buy Nothing Day. They don’t want anyone to go 3 (shop) on that day. Buy Nothing Day is 4 November 29. It is after Thanksgiving. Often, before Christmas we see many ads (广告) in 5 (newspaper) and on TV. They 6 (tell) us to “buy, buy, buy!”. The idea for Buy Nothing Day 7 (start) in Vancouver, Canada. Now people all over the world 8 (celebrate) Buy Nothing Day. In California, the U.S., 9 (parent) and children get together to read stories, sing songs and 10 (draw) pictures. The children talk about why they can’t get many toys.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A Weekend to Remember
My sister finished high school two weeks ago. As a special gift, 1 (we) parents took us to India for a holiday. We visited many interesting places and had a wonderful time. Last weekend was interesting 2 scary. We went camping in 3 small village in India. First, we took a long bus ride to a lake in the countryside. There we put up our tents and made a fire to keep 4 (we) warm and cook food on. On the first night, we just sat under the big moon and told each other 5 (story). But I was so tired that I went to sleep early.
The next morning, 6 (I) sister and I got a terrible surprise. When we looked out of our tent, we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire. I was so scared that I couldn’t move. We shouted to our parents to let 7 (they) know about the danger. My dad 8 (start) to jump up and down in their tent. This woke the snake up and it moved into the forest near the lake. My dad told me later that snakes don’t have ears but can feel things 9 (move). He also told me it was important not to go near a snake. This was a very 10 (use) lesson for me.
阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入恰当的词汇形式,要求所填内容意义准确,形式正确,使短文意思完整,行文连贯。
In some places of China, the new school year begins with military training (军训). It usually 1 (last) 7 to 30 days. It will be a hard time for some students 2 their parents always do everything for them at home. But the military training at school teaches them to be 3 strong person.
Military training is not just a Chinese tradition. Schools in other 4 (country) also have some kinds of military training for students.
South Korea
In South Korea, children also take military training at school. They have different kinds of activities 5 hiking in the mountains at night. Sometimes the activities can be very challenging (挑战性). For example, last December, on Ansan Island, without wearing 6 (some) warm clothes, thousands of students exercised in the snow for three hours a day. It was really cold outside, but no one 7 (stop) halfway.
The US
American students don’t have to take military training. If children don’t want to take part in it, they can say no to it. The government (政府) holds activities for children 8 (experience) military life. Children learn how to work in a team 9 (they).
Russia
In Russia, boys between 15 and 16 should take 5-day military training. Most of the boys learn skills like shooting and cooking. Those activities are 10 (interest) for them. Both students and parents like the military training, so students never run away from it.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,每空一词。
What animal do you like best? Is it 1 elephant, or maybe a tiger? Let’s learn about some 2 (child) ideas about animals.
Vicky: Stop 3 (kill) animals. It’s wrong to take their lives just to make clothes or other things. Many animals are 4 great danger and it’s our duty to look after 5 (they) and their habitats. I like animals very much and will do something to save them. We should treat all animals with kindness and respect.
Mike: My 6 (hobby) are drawing and caring for my pets — a rabbit, a cat, and a dog. Growing up on a farm, I think animals are quite friendly and 7 (play). I hope that one day, everyone will understand animals and look after them well.
Jenny: My favourite subject is biology, and I’m 8 (interest) in all living things. 9 , the polluted (被污染的) air, land and water are bad for plants, animals and people. We should 10 (real) see animals as our friends. And they make our world interesting. Let’s try to protect them. We should live in harmony (和谐) with them.
阅读短文,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
I am the Three-North Shelter Forest (三北防护林). I am a big tree-planting project in China. My job is 1 (most) to stop deserts from growing and protect farmland in northern China. China, as the 2 (three) country to start plantation forest in the world, after the USA and the Soviet Union, 3 (show) how planting trees can change the environment for the better.
Before the Chinese government (政府) 4 (start) this important project in 1978, this land had many problems. The soil (土壤) was too dry, and sandstorms often covered houses and roads. You can never imagine what great trouble scientists and people had 5 (find) better ways to grow trees in such dry places over the years. Thanks to these efforts (努力), little by little, the land 6 (become) better for plants and animals these years. Trees help make the air cleaner, stop strong winds, and keep the soil 7 (health) for farming. In this way, I help local farmers 8 (live) a better life because crops begin to grow and more jobs are created for them.
I am full of trees now, like a Green Great Wall 9 (cross) northern China. In another 25 years, I believe (相信) that I 10 (make) northern China even greener, as workers are still planting new trees every year to make me bigger and stronger.
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备战期末考,周周有练习,月月有重点!
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备战期末考,周周有练习,月月有重点!
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