精品解析：辽宁省七校协作体联考2025-2026学年高一上学期12月英语试卷

2025-2026学年度(上)七校协作体高一联考 英语试题 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 命题校：东港市第二中学 第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation take place? A. At a hospital. B. At home. C. At a school. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Welcome back, Janet. The results of your X-rays came in today. They are in a bit of trouble. W: What’s the matter? Will I be OK? M: Sorry, I mean that the images are no good. We’ll redo the X-ray today. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the woman find least tasty? A. The soft drinks. B. The salads. C. The pizzas. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Did you go to the new pizza restaurant on Bold Street? W: Yes. It isn’t bad. You get a free soft drink and a free salad with every meal — and they are amazing. Plus, the pizzas were pretty good for the price, but I’ve had better ones. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly discussing? A. checking the weather. B. Planning a holiday. C. Changing a plan. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I think we should put off the hiking trip. W: Because of the weather forecast? I just checked; it’s going to pour all weekend. M: Exactly. Let’s aim for next weekend instead. W: Sure, I’ll let the others know about it. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the woman do at 9 p.m.? A. Meet the man. B. Do the dishes. C. Have dinner. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Can you meet me at the theater at seven thirty? W: No, I’m making dinner with my family then. M: OK. Will you be done eating by eight? W: Let’s make it nine. I have to help with the dishes after we eat. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman say about the game? A. The game will be very exciting. B. The tickets are difficult to get. C. The players feel a little stressed. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I can get tickets for the baseball game tomorrow. M: You can? That’s amazing. I have heard the tickets are hard to come by. It’s supposed to be a big game. W: Yeah, it will also be a close game. I’m starting to feel nervous for the players already. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What program did the woman watch last night? A. The talent show. B. The cookery program. C. The wild animal documentary. 7. What does the woman think of the wild animal documentary? A. Boring. B. Terrible. C. Good. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: You haven’t seen the new TV talent show, have you? W: I saw the first program, but I didn’t really enjoy it. I decided to watch the new cookery program instead last night. M: That was so boring! W: How do you know? You didn’t see it. M: I’ve seen the reviews and they all said the same thing. W: Well, I liked it. The reviews said that the wild animal documentary last week was terrible and they were wrong about that, too! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What happened to the man before the interview? A. He fell on the ice. B. He messed up his suit. C. He had a bad-tasting coffee. 9. What did the man do first at the interview? A. He made an explanation. B. He relaxed. C. He talked quickly. 【答案】8. B 9. A 【解析】 【原文】W: How was your interview going? M: You know what, I had coffee all down my suit and the interview started in ten minutes. W: Oh no! That’s awful. So what did you do? M: Well, what could I do? I just had to go in. W: Not a great first impression. M: I know. But I just explained what had happened and they totally understood. It kind of broke the ice, making the atmosphere quite relaxing and it all went quickly after that. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where does Alex come from? A. Canada. B. Ireland. C. France. 11. When did Alex win a Road Bicycle Race in Canada? A. Ten years ago. B. Five years ago. C. Four years ago. 12. What does Alex plan to do? A. Set up his own club. B. Enter more competitions. C. Become a professional cyclist. 【答案】10. B 11. C 12. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Right next to me is the winner of the 10th Extreme Bicycle Race. So, Alex, how does first place feel? M: Much better than second place, that’s for sure! W: And this is your first time winning in the ten years of competing, right? M: Actually, this is my first time winning in the Extreme Bicycle Race, but I’ve also won another two races, a local race back home in Ireland and a Road Bicycle Race in Canada. W: Oh yes, Canada. That was about five years ago. M: Four to be exact. W: So, what is your next step in your cycling career? The Tour de France? M: Well, I’m thinking of taking a break from competitions. I hope to create a cycling club where I can teach young cyclists everything I know. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How often does the number 87 bus run on schedule? A. Every 5 minutes. B. Every 25 minutes. C. Every 30 minutes. 14. What does the woman hurry to do? A. Attend a meeting. B. Have her car repaired. C. Dine with a friend. 15. What does the woman like about living here? A. The transportation. B. The environment. C. The cost of living. 16. How will the man go to Main Street? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By car. 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. B 16. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me I’m waiting for the number 87 bus that goes by Main Street. Is this the right stop? M: Yes, it is. I’m just checking the schedule on my phone and it says it should be here right now. But it came by five minutes ago. I guess it came early. The next one comes in half an hour. W: Oh, I’m going to be late for a conference. I would have driven, but my car is at the repair shop. M: That’s too bad. Are you living around here? W: Yes, I’ve been here for one month! I used to live downtown, but I prefer it out here, where the environment is much better. M: I know what you mean And what I like most about this area is the low cost of living. The only problem is that going to the city center takes a lot longer. W: Oh, I’m really late. Maybe I should just take a taxi. Are you going to Main Street as well? Do you want to share a taxi there? M: That would be great, actually. I’m meeting a friend for lunch and I don’t want to keep him waiting. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the purpose of the talk? A. To introduce some professors to the students. B. To show some pictures to the students. C. To tell the students their tasks. 18. What will the students have to do? A. Interview professors. B. Go to a retirement dinner. C. Put the pictures up on the wall. 19. What do we know about Professor Linda Spark? A. She wears eyeglasses. B. She has her hair color changed. C. She is the head of the Mathematics Department. 20. What does the speaker advise the students to do? A. Practice more. B. Work in pairs. C. Prepare questions in advance. 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】 M: Good morning, everyone. The project today is for you to interview one of the college professors. You’ll write an article about the person you talk to. Each group of three students will be given a different person. These are the photos of last year’s end-of-year dinner. The dinner was to honor Professor Wyatt on his retirement. He’s the large man seated at the head of the table. To his left is Mrs. Lehman, head of the Mathematics Department. The lady with the blue skirt is Professor Linda Spark, but she doesn’t wear eyeglasses any more. In this picture, she has red hair but this year is black. Your groups are placed on the board at the back of the class. With each group is the name of a person you're given to interview. Please remember the interview must not take more than 30 minutes. Plan your questions beforehand to save time. This is a class in journalism. You’ll have to practice meeting a closing date. You’ll be great. I’m certain. Now go to work! 第二部分：阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Some of the World’s Finest Stained Glass (彩色玻璃) Artworks La Sainte-Chapelle, France While many say that Paris’ must-see cathedral is Notre-Dame de Paris, Sainte-Chapelle should also be on the list. Louis Ⅸ ordered it to be built in 1239 to house the Crown of Thorns, a famous relic from Constantinople. Within the ceilings of the church are fifteen of the world’s finest stained glass windows. The Chicago Cultural Center, the USA While the Windy City might not house the nation’s winningest sports teams, it does have one of the world’s most eye-catching displays of stained glass. Today’s Chicago Cultural Center, which was designed as a library in 1887, has a 38-foot-tall Tiffany glass dome (圆屋顶) which is said to be the largest Tiffany dome in the world. Erawan Museum, Thailand The Erawan Museum, built in 1994, houses ancient, priceless Thai artworks. All of them are displayed within the building’s three floors, which are said to symbolize the three levels of the universe. Designed by German artist Jacob Schwarzkopf, the stained glass artwork shows five continents on Earth, with the sun delivering light, and therefore life, into all. Saint Vitus Cathedral, Czech Republic While the Czech church whose doors many travelers pass through every day was built way back in 1344, its amazing display of stained glass is a 20th-century donation from well-known Czech Art Nouveau artist Alfons Mucha. The artwork is quite fit for Prague, the city in which the stained glass is displayed. After all, it is the modern-day Czech Republic that dreamy bohemians (放荡不羁的艺术家) came from. 21. Which of the following has the longest history? A. Erawan Museum. B. La Sainte-Chapelle. C. Saint Vitus Cathedral. D. The Chicago Cultural Center. 22. Where should you go if you want to see the earth-themed stained glass? A. France. B. The USA. C. Thailand. D. Czech Republic. 23. What is special about the stained glass in Prague? A. It goes well with the city. B. It is built by Louis IX. C. It is the largest of its kind. D. It is donated by many travelers. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一些世界上最好的彩色玻璃艺术品。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据La Sainte-Chapelle, France部分中的“Louis IX ordered it to be built in 1239”（路易Ⅸ于1239年下令建造它）；The Chicago Cultural Center, the USA部分中的“Today’s Chicago Cultural Center, which was designed as a library in 1887”（今天的芝加哥文化中心，在1887年被设计为图书馆）；Erawan Museum, Thailand部分中的“The Erawan Museum, built in 1994”（三头神象博物馆建于1994年）；Saint Vitus Cathedral, Czech Republic部分中的“While the Czech church whose doors many travelers pass through every day was built way back in 1344”（虽然这座每天都有许多游客经过的捷克教堂建于1344年。），并通过对比几个时间可知，La Sainte-Chapelle建筑时间最早，即历史最长，故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Erawan Museum, Thailand部分中的“Designed by German artist Jacob Schwarzkopf, the stained glass artwork shows five continents on Earth, with the sun delivering light, and therefore life, into all.”（所有这些都展示在大楼的三层楼里，据说这三层楼象征着宇宙的三个层次。由德国艺术家雅各布·施瓦茨科普夫(Jacob Schwarzkopf)设计的彩色玻璃艺术品展示了地球上的五大洲，太阳将光线传递给所有大洲，从而孕育了生命。）可知，这幅彩色玻璃作品由德国艺术家Jacob Schwarzkopf设计，它展示了地球上五大洲的景象，由此可知，如果你想看以地球为主题的彩色玻璃，你应该去泰国，故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Saint Vitus Cathedral, Czech Republic 部分中的“The artwork is quite fit for Prague, the city in which the stained glass is displayed.”（这些艺术品非常适合布拉格，这座城市展示了彩色玻璃。）可知，这幅作品很适合布拉格这座展示彩色玻璃的城市，由此可知，布拉格的彩色玻璃很适合这座城市，故选A。 B In a recent game of pickleball, my teammate and I were falling far behind other teams. It was her turn to serve. We were both standing behind the baseline, paddles(球拍) up in ready position, when she nodded at me and said, “In it to win it.” “Really?” I looked at her, surprised by her use of a catchy expression that was new to me. My inner self was never ready to accept even the tiniest suggestion that we should be trying to win the game. In my life off the pickleball court, I enjoy yoga, folk dancing—anything but games with winners and losers, and I always prefer to be a observer rather than a participant in the world of sports. Then pickleball came along. Suddenly, I didn’t want to be an observer any longer. I wanted to be a player myself. Like many people, I was first drawn to the game simply as a safe COVID-19 activity. Playing outdoors with people in my neighborhood allowed me to break out of social isolation(隔离). But my addiction to the game comes from the sport’s low barrier of entry. The equipment isn’t particularly expensive. It’s a relatively easy game to learn, and a participant doesn’t need to be especially strong, tall or fast. Little wonder that everyone can now be seen throwing a green, orange or yellow plastic ball with holes in it across a net. Pickleball is the first game I’ve ever wanted to win. I think it’s because of the excitement I feel when I hit an unreturnable ball down the middle of the court and score a point. Participating in a sport myself rather than cheering for others provides real proof that I can still work hard to achieve goals. So, I’ve made a long-term commitment to it. I am embracing the game as my pickleball buddies embrace me. I’d forgotten how much fun it is to socialize while, doing something active. In that playful space of the court, I am facing directly my fears of winning and losing. In the meantime, doing something outside of my comfort zone feels magical. Now I wonder what contests I might be brave enough to enter next. 24. Why was the author surprised by what her teammate said in the recent game? A. She thought her teammate was too weak. B. She hadn’t considered winning or losing. C. She didn’t know what her teammate meant. D. She misunderstood the rules of the game. 25. What is the main reason for the author’s love for pickleball? A. It is what she is good at. B. It allows her to make new friends. C. It is affordable and accessible. D. It has many health benefits. 26. How has the author benefited from playing pickleball? A. She has overcome her fears of competitive sports. B. She has realized her own limitations. C. She has become a more energetic person. D. She has recognized her talents for sports. 27. What does the author plan to do? A. Become a professional athlete. B. Recommend pickleball to more friends. C. Explore some extreme sports. D. Continue playing pickleball. 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. A 27. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者选择参与匹克球运动以及匹克球带给作者的好处。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“My inner self was never ready to accept even the tiniest suggestion that we should be trying to win the game.(我的内心从来没有准备好接受哪怕是最微小的建议，那就是我们应该努力赢得比赛)”可知，作者对队友的鼓励下意识是抗拒的，因为她没想过比赛的输赢，故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段中“But my addiction to the game comes from the sport’s low barrier of entry. The equipment isn’t particularly expensive. It’s a relatively easy game to learn, and a participant doesn’t need to be especially strong, tall or fast.(但我对这项运动的迷恋来自于这项运动的低门槛。设备不是特别贵。这是一个相对容易学习的游戏，参与者不需要特别强壮、高或快。)”可知，匹克球运动真正吸引作者的地方是它入门门槛低，装备不贵又容易上手，故选C。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Participating in a sport myself rather than cheering for others provides real proof that I can still work hard to achieve goals.(自己参加一项运动，而不是为别人加油，这证明了我仍然可以努力实现目标)”及最后一段“I am facing directly my fears of winning and losing.(我直面对输赢的恐惧)”可知，打匹克球让作者意识到自己可以努力去实现目标，也帮助她克服了对输赢的恐惧心理，故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句“So, I’ve made a long-term commitment to it.(所以，我对它做了一个长期的承诺)”可知，作者是打算继续打匹克球的，故选D。 C Can dogs see colors? Man’s best friend is colorblind, but, luckily, his survival does not depend on the ability to see colors. His sharp sense of smell compensates for his inability to see color, and enables him to tell the differences between things. Lots of scientific tests on dogs support the conclusion that they live in a colorless world. The tests done mainly focused on the dogs’ responses to colors for food. Dogs could not tell the difference between one color, a signal for food, and other colors that were not for food. Similar tests that were done on cats produced similar results, which caused scientists to conclude that they, too, are colorblind and live in a gray world. The inability of most animals to see colors, from an evolutionary (进化的) standpoint, is quite simple to understand. Many colorblind animals have dull-colored coats, hunt for or look for food in the dark of night. Their other senses have developed to the point where the lack of color vision in no way weakens them. For them, life in a colorless world is neither a difficulty, nor a threat to their survival. The only animals, other than man, which scientists can say for sure have color vision are monkeys and apes. Both can be trained to open a colored door, behind which is food, and man can be trained to open a refrigerator door of any color! 28. The underlined phrase “compensates for” probably means ________. A. be different from B. make up for C. depend on D. give in to 29. According to ________, scientists found that dogs and cats are colorblind. A. what food they intend to eat B. their sharp sense of smell C. an evolutionary standpoint D. the reaction to colors for food 30. Except for ________ all the following animals can tell apart different colors. A. lions B. humans C. monkeys D. apes 31. Which of the following is NOT true about colorblind animals? A. They often have dull-colored coats. B. They usually hunt for food in the dark of night. C. They can survive without any threat. D. Their other senses may be very sensitive. 【答案】28. B 29. D 30. A 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了狗是色盲，且多数动物也无法分辨颜色，这一特征从进化角度来看并不影响它们的生存，而除人类外，猴子和猿类是科学家确定拥有色觉的动物。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段中“His sharp sense of smell compensates for his inability to see color, and enables him to tell the differences between things. (它敏锐的嗅觉……它无法看见颜色的缺陷，使它能够分辨事物之间的差异。)”可知，狗的嗅觉优势弥补了色盲的不足。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“The tests done mainly focused on the dogs’ responses to colors for food. Dogs could not tell the difference between one color, a signal for food, and other colors that were not for food. Similar tests that were done on cats produced similar results (所做的测试主要集中在狗对食物颜色的反应上。狗无法区分作为食物信号的一种颜色和其他非食物相关的颜色。在猫身上做的类似测试也得出了类似的结果)”可知，科学家通过观察狗和猫对食物颜色的反应，得出它们是色盲的结论。故选D。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“The only animals, other than man, which scientists can say for sure have color vision are monkeys and apes. (除了人类之外，科学家能确定拥有色觉的动物只有猴子和猿类。)”可知，狮子不在拥有色觉的动物范围内。故选A。 【31题详解】 细节判断题。根据第三段中“For them, life in a colorless world is neither a difficulty, nor a threat to their survival. (对它们来说，生活在无色的世界里既不是一种困难，也不会对它们的生存构成威胁。)”可知，文中只是说色盲不会对这些动物的生存构成威胁，而非它们“能毫无威胁地生存”，C选项表述过于绝对；根据第三段中“Many colorblind animals have dull-colored coats, hunt for or look for food in the dark of night. (许多色盲动物的皮毛颜色暗淡，在黑夜中捕食或寻找食物。)”可知A、B选项正确；根据第三段中“Their other senses have developed to the point where the lack of color vision in no way weakens them. (它们的其他感官已经发展到即使没有色觉也丝毫不会削弱它们能力的程度。)”可知D选项正确。故选C。 D Anxious about returning to work after a career break? You post about your troubles online and two strangers reply. Stranger 1: “I understand your anxiety; your courage matters.” Stranger 2: “I’ve struggled with the same problem. Just jump in!” Studies show most find Stranger 1 more empathetic — but it’s often a chatbot. Surprised? Research reveals chatbots frequently outperform humans in empathy (同理心). A 2023 study found 80% of patients preferred chatbots’ response to doctors’ advice. Similarly, a 2024 experiment showed even when humans were paid to create thoughtful replies, they still fell short of ChatGPT’s sympathy. The secret to the chatbots’ success lies in mistakes humans make. When humans see someone in pain, we often share personal stories (“I’ve struggled too”) or rush to give advice (“Do this!”). While well-meaning, rushing to share opinions can minimize someone’s pain, and shifting the focus to ourselves weakens hope to be heard. Chatbots, however, avoid these errors. Without personal experiences or urgency to solve problems, they focus entirely on the speaker. In a 2024 study, Microsoft’s Bing Chat scored higher than humans by using a three-step method: explaining people’s struggles, acknowledging and justifying how they might feel, and asking follow-up questions. Humans can also adopt similar strategies like “looping for understanding”—repeating others’ words in their own terms and checking correctness (“Do I have that right?”). Chatbots are natural loopers, and when humans learn it, they better understand others’ emotions and make them feel heard. These skills extend beyond strengthening family and friend bonds: dozens of studies show managers and employers using such methods tend to have more loyal, effective, and productive employees. Despite AI’s impressive listening skills, it has limits. Chatbots repeat formulaic (公式化的) responses (“I hear you”) that feel robotic over time. They can’t feel or truly care for us, and studies show most human beings still want to engage with other humans. Some of the bugs of human connection are also, in fact, features. Chatbots can’t roll their eyes or leave our texts unanswered. But the fact that we often must earn human empathy, and that it comes from limited beings who sacrifice (牺牲) to be there for us, is part of its beauty. 32. What is the author’s purpose in quoting the two strangers’ replies? A. To compare two ways of giving advice. B. To introduce a psychological phenomenon. C. To suggest how to overcome anxiety. D. To criticize human’s communication. 33 What does the underlined phrase “fell short of” mean in paragraph 2? A. Differed from. B. Failed to match. C. Did better than. D. Were in need of. 34. What can humans learn from chatbots’ empathy strategies? A. To provide direct solutions. B. To stress shared stories. C. To correct speakers’ mistakes. D. To avoid self-centered responses. 35. What does the author want to say in the last paragraph? A. AI is an impressive listener. B. Human empathy is valuable. C. AI responds to human’s pain calmly. D. There are problems with human interaction. 【答案】32. B 33. B 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。主要讲述了聊天机器人在同理心方面表现，分析了人类在交流中常犯错误、聊天机器人的成功策略、AI的局限性以及人类同理心的独特价值。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Studies show most find Stranger 1 more empathetic — but it’s often a chatbot. Surprised?(研究表明，大多数人认为陌生人1更有同理心——但它通常是一个聊天机器人。惊讶吗？)”可知，作者引用两个陌生人的回复是为了引出聊天机器人更具同理心这一心理现象。故选B项。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段中的“Research reveals chatbots frequently outperform humans in empathy (同理心). A 2023 study found 80% of patients preferred chatbots’ response to doctors’ advice. Similarly, a 2024 experiment showed even when humans were paid to create thoughtful replies, they still fell short of ChatGPT’s sympathy.(研究表明，聊天机器人在同理心方面经常胜过人类。2023年的一项研究发现，80%的患者更喜欢聊天机器人的回应，而不是医生的建议。同样，2024年的一项实验表明，即使有人付费让人类给出深思熟虑的回复，他们仍然fell short of ChatGPT的同情心水平。)”可知，前文提到聊天机器人在同理心方面优于人类，此处指即使付费，人类的回复同样还是不如ChatGPT，达不到ChatGPT的同情心水平，所以“fell short of”意为“未能达到、比不上”。故选B项。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“When humans see someone in pain, we often share personal stories (“I’ve struggled too”) or rush to give advice (“Do this!”). While well-meaning, rushing to share opinions can minimize someone’s pain, and shifting the focus to ourselves weakens hope to be heard. Chatbots, however, avoid these errors. Without personal experiences or urgency to solve problems, they focus entirely on the speaker.(当人类看到有人处于痛苦中时，我们经常会分享个人经历（“我也经历过挣扎”）或急于给出建议（“这么做！”）。虽然是出于好意，但急于发表看法可能会轻视对方的痛苦，而将焦点转移到自己身上则会削弱对方被倾听的期望。然而，聊天机器人避免了这些错误。没有个人经历或解决问题的紧迫感，它们完全专注于说话者。)”可知，人类可以从聊天机器人身上学到避免以自我为中心的回应。故选D项。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段中的“Despite AI’s impressive listening skills, it has limits. Chatbots repeat formulaic (公式化的) responses (“I hear you”) that feel robotic over time. They can’t feel or truly care for us, and studies show most human beings still want to engage with other humans. Some of the bugs of human connection are also, in fact, features. Chatbots can’t roll their eyes or leave our texts unanswered. But the fact that we often must earn human empathy, and that it comes from limited beings who sacrifice (牺牲) to be there for us, is part of its beauty. (尽管人工智能的倾听能力令人印象深刻，但它也存在局限性。聊天机器人会重复那些公式化的回应（比如“我懂你的意思”），时间一长就会显得机械生硬。它们无法产生情感，也不会真正关心我们，而且研究表明，大多数人仍然希望与其他人类进行交流。事实上，人类交往中的一些“小瑕疵”，其实也是其特色所在。聊天机器人不会翻白眼，也不会对我们的信息置之不理。但我们往往需要努力才能获得人类的同理心，而这种同理心来自那些会为我们做出牺牲、能力有限的人——这正是人类同理心的美妙之处。)”可知，作者在最后一段想表达人类的同理心是有价值的。故选B项。 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Learning with Short Videos: Tips for Students Short videos are not just for fun — they can be great tools for learning. Many students use them to study English, science, or even history. But how can you make sure you learn well from them? Here are some simple tips. Choose the right videos Not all short videos are good for learning. Look for ones made by teachers or educational channels. ____36____ For example, if you’re learning grammar, choose a video that explains just one rule at a time. Watch with a goal Before you press “play”, ask yourself: “What do I want to learn from this?” Maybe it’s a new English word or a math formula. ____37____ This helps you stay focused, not just watch passively. Don’t watch too many at once It’s easy to keep scrolling to the next video, but your brain needs time to take in the information. Watch 1-2 videos, then stop for a while. ____38____ You can also write down key points or explain what you learned to a friend. Use subtitles (字幕) Most learning videos have subtitles. Turn them on, especially for English videos. ____39____ You can read along and learn how words are spelled and used in sentences. Practice what you learn Watching is just the first step. To really learn, you need to practice. If a video teaches a new dance move, try it yourself. ____40____ This way, you’ll remember better and make the learning stick. A. They should be clear and not too fast. B. Keep this question in your mind while watching. C Some videos can help you relax after a long day. D. This helps you take in the knowledge more deeply. E. You can also use them to check your pronunciation. F. This makes it easier to follow, even if the speaker talks fast. G. If it’s a science experiment, try to do a simple version at home. 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. D 39. F 40. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了学生利用短视频学习的几点建议。 【36题详解】 上文“Look for ones made by teachers or educational channels.(寻找由教师或教育频道制作的视频)”建议要选择合适的视频，A选项“They should be clear and not too fast.(它们应该清晰且语速不要太快)”进一步说明合适的视频应该具备的特点，即清晰且语速适中，句中指示代词“They”指代上文“ones”，即“合适的视频”。故选A项。 【37题详解】 上文“Before you press “play”, ask yourself: “What do I want to learn from this?”(在你按下“播放”键之前，问问自己：“我想从这个视频中学到什么？”)”建议在观看视频前先设定学习目标，B选项“Keep this question in your mind while watching.(观看时把这个问题记在心里)”承接上文，说明在观看视频的过程中要牢记自己设定的目标，选项中的“this question”指代上文“What do I want to learn from this?”。故选B项。 【38题详解】 上文“Watch 1-2 videos, then stop for a while.(观看1-2个视频，然后停一会儿)”建议不要一次看太多视频，D选项“This helps you take in the knowledge more deeply.(这有助于你更深入地吸收知识)”解释看1-2视频停一会的原因以及好处——可以帮助你更深入地吸收知识，选项中的指示代词“This”指代上文“Watch 1-2 videos, then stop for a while”这一行为。故选D项。 【39题详解】 上文“Most learning videos have subtitles. Turn them on, especially for English videos.(大多数学习视频都有字幕。打开它们，尤其是英语视频)”建议观看视频时要打开字幕，F选项“This makes it easier to follow, even if the speaker talks fast.(即使说话者语速很快，这也能让你更容易跟上)”说明打开字幕的好处，选项中的指示代词“This”指代上文“Turn them on”。故选F项。 【40题详解】 上文“To really learn, you need to practice. If a video teaches a new dance move, try it yourself.(要真正学习，你需要练习。如果一个视频教了一个新的舞蹈动作，自己试试)”建议要通过练习来巩固所学内容，G选项“If it’s a science experiment, try to do a simple version at home.(如果是一个科学实验，试着在家里做一个简单的版本)”承接上文，继续举例说明如何进行练习，即如果视频教的是科学实验，可以在家里做一个简单的版本，与上文构成并列关系，进一步说明要通过实践来巩固所学知识。故选G项。 第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 One day, we got an early-morning call telling us to leave immediately. The wildfire which tore through our city was ___41___ our way. We ___42___ in our car with a few belongings. For days, we had to stay in a hotel, ___43___ for news. What finally came wasn’t good: our house was in the fire’s path. Later, we were ___44___ to return. With tools gathered, we ___45___ slowly through our neighborhood where the ground was covered with a heavy layer of ash. Our house was___46___. Mementos (纪念品), photos, family treasures, my precious collection of books — all gone. As we dug through the ash, we ___47___ a tree made of iron as well as a decorative dish, a gift from my son. I couldn’t help but wonder ___48___, “How will we go on?” In late afternoon, John ___49___ what we’d found in the car and we were about to leave when I noticed something ___50___ to my boot, a small piece of paper. Its ___51___ were burned, yet the words were surprisingly clear: “If life seems difficult, I pause and ___52___ the blessing sometimes hidden in every circumstance. With renewed faith and ___53___ I begin again.” These words must have come from one of my ___54___ books, saying everything I needed to hear then. And now it sits in our new home as a ___55___ that we can begin again. 41. A. giving B. heading C. arriving D. leaving 42. A. jumped B. walked C. stepped D. climbed 43. A. grateful B. eager C. excited D. curious 44. A. invited B. defeated C. permitted D. opposed 45. A. drove B. marched C. wandered D. jogged 46. A. in place B. in danger C. in use D. in ruins 47. A. buried B. exposed C. uncovered D. decorated 48. A. sadly B. hopefully C. delightedly D. angrily 49. A. stored B. delivered C. labeled D. loaded 50. A. adjusted B. related C. stuck D. given 51. A. boundaries B. contents C. lines D. edges 52. A. depend on B. reflect on C. carry on D. center on 53. A. honesty B. ambition C. courage D. kindness 54. A. confusing B. inspiring C. boring D. amusing 55. A. souvenir B. sign C. note D. reminder 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. A 46. D 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. C 51. D 52. B 53. C 54. B 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者的家因山火被毁，在废墟中发现鼓励的话语后重拾希望。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：席卷我们城市的野火正在向我们袭来。A. giving给；B. heading朝向；C. arriving到达；D. leaving离开。根据前文“telling us to leave immediately”和“The wildfire”可知，此处指山火正在朝向我们这边袭来。故选B。 【42题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们带着一些行李迅速跳上车离开了。A. jumped跳跃；B. walked步行；C. stepped行走；D. climbed攀爬。根据后文“in our car”以及事情的紧急性可知，此处指我们跳进车里，开车走了。故选A。 【43题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一连几天，我们不得不住在旅馆里，急切地等待消息。A. grateful感激的；B. eager渴望的；C. excited兴奋的；D. curious好奇的。根据后文“for news”可知，此处指我们急切地等待消息。故选B。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：后来，我们被允许回来了。A. invited邀请；B. defeated击败；C. permitted允许；D. opposed反对。根据前文“For days, we had to stay in a hotel”和后文“return”可知，此处指我们被允许回来了。故选C。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们收拾好工具，慢慢地开车穿过我们的小区，那里的地面被厚厚的一层火山灰覆盖着。A. drove开车；B. marched行军；C. wandered徘徊；D. jogged慢跑。根据前文“in our car”可知，此处指我们开车在街区里慢慢走着。故选A。 【46题详解】 考查介词短语辨析。句意：我们的房子成了废墟。A. in place在适当的位置；B. in danger处于危险中；C. in use在使用中；D. in ruins成为废墟。根据后文“Mementos (纪念品), photos, family treasures, my precious collection of books — all gone”可知，此处指我们的房子毁了。故选D。 【47题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我们在灰烬中挖掘时，我们发现了一棵铁树和一个装饰盘子，那是我儿子送给我们的礼物。A. buried埋葬；B. exposed暴露；C. uncovered发现；D. decorated装饰。根据后文“a tree made of iron as well as a decorative dish”可知，此处指我们在废墟中发现了一些东西。故选C。 【48题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我忍不住悲伤地想：“我们将如何继续下去？”A. sadly悲伤地；B. hopefully充满希望地；C. delightedly高兴地；D. angrily生气地。根据前文“Our house was in ruins”可知，此处指我忍不住悲伤地想。故选A。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：下午晚些时候，John把我们在车里找到的东西装上车，我们正要离开时，我注意到我的靴子上粘着一张小纸条。A. stored储存；B. delivered递送；C. labeled标记；D. loaded装载。根据前文“what we’d found in the car”和后文“and we were about to leave”可知，此处指John把我们找到的东西装进车里。故选D。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：下午晚些时候，John把我们在车里找到的东西装上车，我们正要离开时，我注意到我的靴子上粘着一张小纸条。A. adjusted调整；B. related联系；C. stuck粘；D. given给予。根据后文“to my boot, a small piece of paper”可知，此处指一张小纸条粘在我的靴子上。故选C。 【51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：它的边缘被烧毁了，但上面的文字却出奇地清晰。A. boundaries边界；B. contents内容；C. lines线条；D. edges边缘。根据后文“were burned”可知，此处指纸的边缘被烧毁了。故选D。 【52题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：如果生活似乎很艰难，我会停下来，反思有时隐藏在每一个境遇中的祝福。A. depend on依靠；B. reflect on反思；C. carry on继续；D. center on以……为中心。根据后文“the blessing sometimes hidden in every circumstance”可知，此处指停下来反思隐藏在每一个境遇中的祝福。故选B。 【53题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：带着重新燃起的的信念和勇气，我再次开始。A. honesty诚实；B. ambition野心；C. courage勇气；D. kindness善良。根据前文“If life seems difficult”和后文“I begin again”可知，此处指在这种困境中，作者需要的是勇气。故选C。 【54题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这些话一定来自我的一本鼓舞人心的书，说出了我当时需要听到的一切。A. confusing令人困惑的；B. inspiring令人鼓舞的；C. boring无聊的；D. amusing有趣的。根据后文“saying everything I needed to hear then”可知，这本书给了作者力量和希望。故选B。 【55题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：现在它放在我们的新家，提醒我们我们可以重新开始。A. souvenir纪念品；B. sign标志；C. note笔记；D. reminder提醒物。根据前文“These words must have come from one of my inspiring books”和“sits in our new home”可知，此处指这本书提醒我们可以重新开始。故选D。 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China has a large number of Chinese dishes, a wide range of flavors, and complex cooking methods, which are ___56___ (two) to none in the world. For a long time, due to the influence of the local environment, customs and dietary habits, dishes from all over China ___57___ (form) various genres with local flavor characteristics.___58___ is known to all is the “eight major cuisines” in China, with the four major cuisines of Shandong, Jiangsu, Guangdong, and Sichuan forming ___59___(early), and later the other four. Sichuan cuisine has a variety of flavors, ___60___(include) spicy, sour, tingling, fishy, and strange. Sichuan cuisine is also the largest folk cuisine. Among the top 20 dishes, Sichuan cuisine occupies half of the seats, and “Sichuan Hot Pot” ranks first among___61___thousands of dishes selected by the Data Journalism Lab. The second and third place are dominated by two traditional Hangzhou dishes,____62____(name) Dongpo Meat and West Lake Vinegar Fish. Are the 3 hottest dishes in each of the “Big Eight Cuisine” dishes the same ___63___the results in your mind? The “eight major cuisines” have their own systems, which represent different customs and cultural characteristics of different places, but in the final analysis___64___(be) Chinese people’s attention and love for “eating”. Diet has become a way of life and a fashion that promotes ____65____(consume) and drives the development of the country’s catering industry. 【答案】56. second 57. have formed 58. What 59. earlier 60. including 61. the 62. namely##named 63. as 64. are 65. consumption 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章简单介绍了中国八大菜系及其主要特点。 【56题详解】 考查序数词。句意：中国的中餐数量众多，口味繁多，烹饪方法复杂，在世界上首屈一指。固定搭配second to none，意为“首屈一指”，根据空格前的系动词are可知，在句中作表语。故填second。 【57题详解】 考查时态。句意：长期以来，由于当地环境、风俗习惯和饮食习惯的影响，中国各地的菜肴形成了具有地方风味特色的各种流派。空格处作谓语，根据时间状语For a long time可知，应用现在完成时，主语dishes为名词的复数形式，谓语复数形式。故填have formed。 【58题详解】 考查主语从句。句意：众所周知的是，中国的“八大菜系”，鲁、苏、粤、川四大菜系形成较早，其他四个菜系形成较晚。空格处引导主语从句，在从句中作主语，指物，应用连接代词what引导从句，首字母大写。故填What。 【59题详解】 考查副词比较级。句意：众所周知的是，中国的“八大菜系”，鲁、苏、粤、川四大菜系形成较早，其他四个菜系形成较晚。空格处修饰现在分词forming，作状语，应用副词形式，结合句意可知，此处想表达的是鲁、苏、粤、川四大菜系形成较早，故用副词的比较级earlier。故填earlier。 【60题详解】 考查介词。句意：川菜有各种各样的味道，有辣的、酸的、麻的、腥的，还有奇异的。结合句意，介词including (包括)符合文意。故填including。 【61题详解】 考查定冠词。句意：在排名前20的菜品中，川菜占据了一半的席位，“四川火锅”在数据新闻实验室评选的数千道菜品中排名第一。根据名词dishes后的定语selected by the Data Journalism Lab可知，此处表示特指数千道被评选的菜肴，应用定冠词the。故填the。 【62题详解】 考查副词或过去分词。句意：排名第二和第三的是两道杭州传统菜，即东坡肉和西湖醋鱼。are dominated为谓语，空格处作状语，表示补充说明，可用副词namely (即、也就是)；或用非谓语动词作定语，名词短语two traditional Hangzhou dishes和非谓语动词name之间为逻辑上的被动关系，应用过去分词形式named。故填namely/named。 【63题详解】 考查固定搭配。句意：“八大菜系”中每道菜中最热门的3道菜与你心目中的结果相同吗？the same as为固定搭配，意为“与……相同”。故填as。 【64题详解】 考查时态。句意：“八大菜系”各有体系，代表着不同地方不同的风俗习惯和文化特色，但归根结底是中国人对“吃”的关注和喜爱。该句为主系表结构的完全倒装，空处缺少系动词，根据并列谓语have可知，应用一般现在时，主语Chinese people’s attention and love for “eating”复数概念，谓语复数形式。故填are。 【65题详解】 考查名词。句意：饮食已经成为一种生活方式和时尚，促进了消费，推动了国家餐饮业的发展。根据动词promotes可知，空格处应填名词作宾语，结合句意“消费”是consumption，为不可数名词。故填consumption。 第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节：应用文写作(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，上周日你校举办了越野赛跑(a cross-country running race)活动。请为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括： 1.参加人员； 2.跑步路线：从校门口到南山脚下； 3.活动反响。 注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 Last Sunday, our school held a cross-country running race. All the students in senior one took part in it. The purpose of this race was to inspire us students to pay more attention to physical exercise. At 7 a.m., we started at the school gate. And then we ran all the way to the foot of the Nanshan Mountain. On the way, although some students fell behind, they kept running until the finishing line. What’s more, some students helped tired classmates keep going. Finally, 10 students won awards. Through this activity, we realized that building up our bodies is of great importance. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生为校英文报写一篇关于上周日学校举办的越野赛跑活动的报道，内容包括参加人员、跑步路线以及活动反响。 【详解】1.词汇积累 参加：take part in → participate in 盯着：stare at→ fix one’s eyes on 激励：inspire → motivate 帮助：help → assist 2.句式拓展 合并简单句 原句：Last Sunday, our school held a cross-country running race. All the students in senior one took part in it.  拓展句：Last Sunday, our school held a cross-country running race, which all the students in senior one took part in.  【点睛】【高分句型1】 On the way, although some students fell behind, they kept running until the finishing line.（运用了although引导的让步状语从句） 【高分句型2】 Through this activity, we realized that building up our bodies is of great importance.（运用了that引导的宾语从句） 第二节：读后续写(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Jack was a bright and curious child, always eager to learn new things and explore the mysterious world about science. However, he often found himself in disagreement with his mother. His mother was always busy with her work and she didn’t have enough time to learn about his interests and passions. One day, Jack came home from school feeling particularly excited. He just found a sci-fi book about an adventure on the moon. Upon arriving at home, he couldn’t tear himself away from the book. He read and read until it was dark. Having finished reading it, he couldn’t wait to share it with his mother, only to be told that he should focus on more practical subjects like math and history, which would help him get into a good college and have a successful career. Jack couldn’t understand why his mother didn’t see the value in what he was doing. He felt that she was holding him back and not allowing him to pursue his true interests. “Why can’t you see how important this is to me?” Jack asked his mother angrily. “I’m never going to be happy if I have to spend my life doing things that I show no interest in just because they are practical or make you proud.” The once peaceful home was filled with tension and anger. His mother’s voice grew louder as she shouted, “You can’t just do whatever you want! You should be responsible for your future!” Jack, fueled by his own frustration, shot back, “I am tired of you always telling me what to do! I am not a child anymore! You only care about your own feeling! You never thought about my feeling!” They were so caught up in their own anger and hurt that they failed to see how their words and actions were affecting each other. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Jack rushed into his bedroom and locked the door heavily. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When Jack heard his mother’s words, regretful tears rolled down his face. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Jack rushed into his bedroom and locked the door heavily. He lay on the bed, huddling himself in the quilt. What he really wanted to do was to cut himself off from the whole world, especially from his mother. He couldn't figure out why his mother didn't understand him and why she forced him to do something he didn't like. Slowly, he fell asleep while thinking.Suddenly he was awakened, hearing his mother's voice outside the door, which was filled with apologies and tenderness. His mother promised him that she would respect his interests in the future. When Jack heard his mother’s words, regretful tears rolled down his face. He realized that everything his mother did was totally for the sake of his future and what he said hurt his mother's heart hard. It occurred to him that he had never showed his gratitude to his mother. He couldn’t wait to open the door and said thank you to his mother, who was standing in the doorway. He also promised his mother that he would study hard in practical subjects. Finaly, misunderstanding cleared, they hugged each other tightly with a joyful smile. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了热爱科学的小男孩杰克和他妈妈之间的矛盾冲突。杰克妈妈总是忙于工作，忽视了杰克的热爱和兴趣，并一味地要求他把精力集中在实用性的学科上，终于有一天，当杰克兴冲冲地想和妈妈分享他读到的科幻故事时，两人之间的争吵爆发了。最后，这次争吵解开了杰克和妈妈之间的心结，实现了互相理解。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“杰克冲进卧室，重重地锁上了门。”可知，第一段可描写杰克的心理状态及妈妈平静下来后在门口和杰克说的话。 ②由第二段首句内容“当杰克听到母亲的话时，悔恨的泪水从他的脸上滚落下来。”可知，第二段可描写杰克听到妈妈的话的反应并最终和妈妈和好。 2.续写线索：热爱科学——被妈妈忽视——分享科幻故事——被批评教育——发生争吵——母子和好 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①蜷缩：huddle/curl up ②想做：want to do/be eager to do ③强迫：force/compel/oblige 情绪类 ①感谢：show his gratitude/show his appreciation//be grateful ②喜悦：joyful/delightful/pleasant 【点睛】[高分句型1]What he really wanted to do was to cut himself off from the whole world, especially from his mother.（运用了what引导主语从句） [高分句型2] Suddenly he was awakened, hearing his mother's voice outside the door, which was filled with apologies and tenderness.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句及现在分词作状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度(上)七校协作体高一联考 英语试题 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 命题校：东港市第二中学 第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation take place? A. At a hospital. B. At home. C. At a school. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the woman find least tasty? A. The soft drinks. B. The salads. C. The pizzas. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly discussing? A. checking the weather. B. Planning a holiday. C. Changing a plan. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the woman do at 9 p.m.? A. Meet the man. B. Do the dishes. C. Have dinner. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman say about the game? A. The game will be very exciting. B. The tickets are difficult to get. C. The players feel a little stressed. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What program did the woman watch last night? A. The talent show. B. The cookery program. C The wild animal documentary. 7. What does the woman think of the wild animal documentary? A. Boring. B. Terrible. C. Good. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What happened to the man before the interview? A. He fell on the ice. B. He messed up his suit. C. He had a bad-tasting coffee. 9. What did the man do first at the interview? A. He made an explanation. B. He relaxed. C. He talked quickly. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where does Alex come from? A. Canada. B. Ireland. C. France. 11. When did Alex win a Road Bicycle Race in Canada? A. Ten years ago. B. Five years ago. C. Four years ago. 12. What does Alex plan to do? A. Set up his own club. B. Enter more competitions. C. Become a professional cyclist. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How often does the number 87 bus run on schedule? A. Every 5 minutes. B. Every 25 minutes. C. Every 30 minutes. 14. What does the woman hurry to do? A. Attend a meeting. B. Have her car repaired. C. Dine with a friend. 15. What does the woman like about living here? A. The transportation. B. The environment. C. The cost of living. 16. How will the man go to Main Street? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By car. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What is the purpose of the talk? A. To introduce some professors to the students. B. To show some pictures to the students. C. To tell the students their tasks. 18. What will the students have to do? A. Interview professors. B Go to a retirement dinner. C. Put the pictures up on the wall. 19. What do we know about Professor Linda Spark? A She wears eyeglasses. B. She has her hair color changed. C. She is the head of the Mathematics Department. 20. What does the speaker advise the students to do? A. Practice more. B. Work in pairs. C. Prepare questions in advance. 第二部分：阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Some of the World’s Finest Stained Glass (彩色玻璃) Artworks La Sainte-Chapelle, France While many say that Paris’ must-see cathedral is Notre-Dame de Paris, Sainte-Chapelle should also be on the list. Louis Ⅸ ordered it to be built in 1239 to house the Crown of Thorns, a famous relic from Constantinople. Within the ceilings of the church are fifteen of the world’s finest stained glass windows. The Chicago Cultural Center, the USA While the Windy City might not house the nation’s winningest sports teams, it does have one of the world’s most eye-catching displays of stained glass. Today’s Chicago Cultural Center, which was designed as a library in 1887, has a 38-foot-tall Tiffany glass dome (圆屋顶) which is said to be the largest Tiffany dome in the world. Erawan Museum, Thailand The Erawan Museum, built in 1994, houses ancient, priceless Thai artworks. All of them are displayed within the building’s three floors, which are said to symbolize the three levels of the universe. Designed by German artist Jacob Schwarzkopf, the stained glass artwork shows five continents on Earth, with the sun delivering light, and therefore life, into all. Saint Vitus Cathedral, Czech Republic While the Czech church whose doors many travelers pass through every day was built way back in 1344, its amazing display of stained glass is a 20th-century donation from well-known Czech Art Nouveau artist Alfons Mucha. The artwork is quite fit for Prague, the city in which the stained glass is displayed. After all, it is the modern-day Czech Republic that dreamy bohemians (放荡不羁的艺术家) came from. 21. Which of the following has the longest history? A. Erawan Museum. B. La Sainte-Chapelle. C. Saint Vitus Cathedral. D. The Chicago Cultural Center. 22. Where should you go if you want to see the earth-themed stained glass? A. France. B. The USA. C. Thailand. D. Czech Republic. 23. What is special about the stained glass in Prague? A It goes well with the city. B. It is built by Louis IX. C. It is the largest of its kind. D. It is donated by many travelers. B In a recent game of pickleball, my teammate and I were falling far behind other teams. It was her turn to serve. We were both standing behind the baseline, paddles(球拍) up in ready position, when she nodded at me and said, “In it to win it.” “Really?” I looked at her, surprised by her use of a catchy expression that was new to me. My inner self was never ready to accept even the tiniest suggestion that we should be trying to win the game. In my life off the pickleball court, I enjoy yoga, folk dancing—anything but games with winners and losers, and I always prefer to be a observer rather than a participant in the world of sports. Then pickleball came along. Suddenly, I didn’t want to be an observer any longer. I wanted to be a player myself. Like many people, I was first drawn to the game simply as a safe COVID-19 activity. Playing outdoors with people in my neighborhood allowed me to break out of social isolation(隔离). But my addiction to the game comes from the sport’s low barrier of entry. The equipment isn’t particularly expensive. It’s a relatively easy game to learn, and a participant doesn’t need to be especially strong, tall or fast. Little wonder that everyone can now be seen throwing a green, orange or yellow plastic ball with holes in it across a net. Pickleball is the first game I’ve ever wanted to win. I think it’s because of the excitement I feel when I hit an unreturnable ball down the middle of the court and score a point. Participating in a sport myself rather than cheering for others provides real proof that I can still work hard to achieve goals. So, I’ve made a long-term commitment to it. I am embracing the game as my pickleball buddies embrace me. I’d forgotten how much fun it is to socialize while, doing something active. In that playful space of the court, I am facing directly my fears of winning and losing. In the meantime, doing something outside of my comfort zone feels magical. Now I wonder what contests I might be brave enough to enter next. 24. Why was the author surprised by what her teammate said in the recent game? A. She thought her teammate was too weak. B. She hadn’t considered winning or losing. C. She didn’t know what her teammate meant. D. She misunderstood the rules of the game. 25. What is the main reason for the author’s love for pickleball? A. It is what she is good at. B. It allows her to make new friends. C. It is affordable and accessible. D. It has many health benefits. 26. How has the author benefited from playing pickleball? A. She has overcome her fears of competitive sports. B. She has realized her own limitations. C. She has become a more energetic person. D. She has recognized her talents for sports. 27. What does the author plan to do? A. Become a professional athlete. B. Recommend pickleball to more friends. C. Explore some extreme sports. D. Continue playing pickleball. C Can dogs see colors? Man’s best friend is colorblind, but, luckily, his survival does not depend on the ability to see colors. His sharp sense of smell compensates for his inability to see color, and enables him to tell the differences between things. Lots of scientific tests on dogs support the conclusion that they live in a colorless world. The tests done mainly focused on the dogs’ responses to colors for food. Dogs could not tell the difference between one color, a signal for food, and other colors that were not for food. Similar tests that were done on cats produced similar results, which caused scientists to conclude that they, too, are colorblind and live in a gray world. The inability of most animals to see colors, from an evolutionary (进化的) standpoint, is quite simple to understand. Many colorblind animals have dull-colored coats, hunt for or look for food in the dark of night. Their other senses have developed to the point where the lack of color vision in no way weakens them. For them, life in a colorless world is neither a difficulty, nor a threat to their survival. The only animals, other than man, which scientists can say for sure have color vision are monkeys and apes. Both can be trained to open a colored door, behind which is food, and man can be trained to open a refrigerator door of any color! 28. The underlined phrase “compensates for” probably means ________. A. be different from B. make up for C. depend on D. give in to 29. According to ________, scientists found that dogs and cats are colorblind. A. what food they intend to eat B. their sharp sense of smell C. an evolutionary standpoint D. the reaction to colors for food 30. Except for ________ all the following animals can tell apart different colors. A. lions B. humans C. monkeys D. apes 31. Which of the following is NOT true about colorblind animals? A. They often have dull-colored coats. B. They usually hunt for food in the dark of night. C. They can survive without any threat. D. Their other senses may be very sensitive. D Anxious about returning to work after a career break? You post about your troubles online and two strangers reply. Stranger 1: “I understand your anxiety; your courage matters.” Stranger 2: “I’ve struggled with the same problem. Just jump in!” Studies show most find Stranger 1 more empathetic — but it’s often a chatbot. Surprised? Research reveals chatbots frequently outperform humans in empathy (同理心). A 2023 study found 80% of patients preferred chatbots’ response to doctors’ advice. Similarly, a 2024 experiment showed even when humans were paid to create thoughtful replies, they still fell short of ChatGPT’s sympathy. The secret to the chatbots’ success lies in mistakes humans make. When humans see someone in pain, we often share personal stories (“I’ve struggled too”) or rush to give advice (“Do this!”). While well-meaning, rushing to share opinions can minimize someone’s pain, and shifting the focus to ourselves weakens hope to be heard. Chatbots, however, avoid these errors. Without personal experiences or urgency to solve problems, they focus entirely on the speaker. In a 2024 study, Microsoft’s Bing Chat scored higher than humans by using a three-step method: explaining people’s struggles, acknowledging and justifying how they might feel, and asking follow-up questions. Humans can also adopt similar strategies like “looping for understanding”—repeating others’ words in their own terms and checking correctness (“Do I have that right?”). Chatbots are natural loopers and when humans learn it, they better understand others’ emotions and make them feel heard. These skills extend beyond strengthening family and friend bonds: dozens of studies show managers and employers using such methods tend to have more loyal, effective, and productive employees. Despite AI’s impressive listening skills, it has limits. Chatbots repeat formulaic (公式化的) responses (“I hear you”) that feel robotic over time. They can’t feel or truly care for us, and studies show most human beings still want to engage with other humans. Some of the bugs of human connection are also, in fact, features. Chatbots can’t roll their eyes or leave our texts unanswered. But the fact that we often must earn human empathy, and that it comes from limited beings who sacrifice (牺牲) to be there for us, is part of its beauty. 32. What is the author’s purpose in quoting the two strangers’ replies? A. To compare two ways of giving advice. B. To introduce a psychological phenomenon. C. To suggest how to overcome anxiety. D. To criticize human’s communication. 33. What does the underlined phrase “fell short of” mean in paragraph 2? A. Differed from. B. Failed to match. C. Did better than. D. Were in need of. 34. What can humans learn from chatbots’ empathy strategies? A. To provide direct solutions. B. To stress shared stories. C. To correct speakers’ mistakes. D. To avoid self-centered responses. 35. What does the author want to say in the last paragraph? A. AI is an impressive listener. B. Human empathy is valuable. C. AI responds to human’s pain calmly. D. There are problems with human interaction. 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Learning with Short Videos: Tips for Students Short videos are not just for fun — they can be great tools for learning. Many students use them to study English, science, or even history. But how can you make sure you learn well from them? Here are some simple tips. Choose the right videos Not all short videos are good for learning. Look for ones made by teachers or educational channels. ____36____ For example, if you’re learning grammar, choose a video that explains just one rule at a time. Watch with a goal Before you press “play”, ask yourself: “What do I want to learn from this?” Maybe it’s a new English word or a math formula. ____37____ This helps you stay focused, not just watch passively. Don’t watch too many at once It’s easy to keep scrolling to the next video, but your brain needs time to take in the information. Watch 1-2 videos, then stop for a while. ____38____ You can also write down key points or explain what you learned to a friend. Use subtitles (字幕) Most learning videos have subtitles. Turn them on, especially for English videos. ____39____ You can read along and learn how words are spelled and used in sentences. Practice what you learn Watching is just the first step. To really learn, you need to practice. If a video teaches a new dance move, try it yourself. ____40____ This way, you’ll remember better and make the learning stick. A. They should be clear and not too fast. B. Keep this question in your mind while watching. C. Some videos can help you relax after a long day. D. This helps you take in the knowledge more deeply. E. You can also use them to check your pronunciation. F. This makes it easier to follow, even if the speaker talks fast. G. If it’s a science experiment, try to do a simple version at home. 第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 One day, we got an early-morning call telling us to leave immediately. The wildfire which tore through our city was ___41___ our way. We ___42___ in our car with a few belongings. For days, we had to stay in a hotel, ___43___ for news. What finally came wasn’t good: our house was in the fire’s path. Later, we were ___44___ to return. With tools gathered, we ___45___ slowly through our neighborhood where the ground was covered with a heavy layer of ash. Our house was___46___. Mementos (纪念品), photos, family treasures, my precious collection of books — all gone. As we dug through the ash, we ___47___ a tree made of iron as well as a decorative dish, a gift from my son. I couldn’t help but wonder ___48___, “How will we go on?” In late afternoon, John ___49___ what we’d found in the car and we were about to leave when I noticed something ___50___ to my boot, a small piece of paper. Its ___51___ were burned, yet the words were surprisingly clear: “If life seems difficult, I pause and ___52___ the blessing sometimes hidden in every circumstance. With renewed faith and ___53___ I begin again.” These words must have come from one of my ___54___ books, saying everything I needed to hear then. And now it sits in our new home as a ___55___ that we can begin again. 41. A. giving B. heading C. arriving D. leaving 42. A. jumped B. walked C. stepped D. climbed 43. A. grateful B. eager C. excited D. curious 44. A. invited B. defeated C. permitted D. opposed 45. A. drove B. marched C. wandered D. jogged 46. A. in place B. in danger C. in use D. in ruins 47. A. buried B. exposed C. uncovered D. decorated 48. A. sadly B. hopefully C. delightedly D. angrily 49. A. stored B. delivered C. labeled D. loaded 50. A. adjusted B. related C. stuck D. given 51. A. boundaries B. contents C. lines D. edges 52. A. depend on B. reflect on C. carry on D. center on 53. A. honesty B. ambition C. courage D. kindness 54. A. confusing B. inspiring C. boring D. amusing 55. A. souvenir B. sign C. note D. reminder 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China has a large number of Chinese dishes, a wide range of flavors, and complex cooking methods, which are ___56___ (two) to none in the world. For a long time, due to the influence of the local environment, customs and dietary habits, dishes from all over China ___57___ (form) various genres with local flavor characteristics.___58___ is known to all is the “eight major cuisines” in China, with the four major cuisines of Shandong, Jiangsu, Guangdong, and Sichuan forming ___59___(early), and later the other four. Sichuan cuisine has a variety of flavors, ___60___(include) spicy, sour, tingling, fishy, and strange. Sichuan cuisine is also the largest folk cuisine. Among the top 20 dishes, Sichuan cuisine occupies half of the seats, and “Sichuan Hot Pot” ranks first among___61___thousands of dishes selected by the Data Journalism Lab. The second and third place are dominated by two traditional Hangzhou dishes,____62____(name) Dongpo Meat and West Lake Vinegar Fish. Are the 3 hottest dishes in each of the “Big Eight Cuisine” dishes the same ___63___the results in your mind? The “eight major cuisines” have their own systems, which represent different customs and cultural characteristics of different places, but in the final analysis___64___(be) Chinese people’s attention and love for “eating”. Diet has become a way of life and a fashion that promotes ____65____(consume) and drives the development of the country’s catering industry. 第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节：应用文写作(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，上周日你校举办了越野赛跑(a cross-country running race)活动。请为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括： 1.参加人员； 2.跑步路线：从校门口到南山脚下； 3.活动反响。 注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节：读后续写(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Jack was a bright and curious child, always eager to learn new things and explore the mysterious world about science. However, he often found himself in disagreement with his mother. His mother was always busy with her work and she didn’t have enough time to learn about his interests and passions. One day, Jack came home from school feeling particularly excited. He just found a sci-fi book about an adventure on the moon. Upon arriving at home, he couldn’t tear himself away from the book. He read and read until it was dark. Having finished reading it, he couldn’t wait to share it with his mother, only to be told that he should focus on more practical subjects like math and history, which would help him get into a good college and have a successful career. Jack couldn’t understand why his mother didn’t see the value in what he was doing. He felt that she was holding him back and not allowing him to pursue his true interests. “Why can’t you see how important this is to me?” Jack asked his mother angrily. “I’m never going to be happy if I have to spend my life doing things that I show no interest in just because they are practical or make you proud.” The once peaceful home was filled with tension and anger. His mother’s voice grew louder as she shouted, “You can’t just do whatever you want! You should be responsible for your future!” Jack, fueled by his own frustration, shot back, “I am tired of you always telling me what to do! I am not a child anymore! You only care about your own feeling! You never thought about my feeling!” They were so caught up in their own anger and hurt that they failed to see how their words and actions were affecting each other. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Jack rushed into his bedroom and locked the door heavily. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ When Jack heard his mother’s words, regretful tears rolled down his face. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $高中英语听力强化训练高一分册高一英语听力强化训练一第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Welcome back, genet. The results of your x rays came in today. They are in a bit of trouble. What's the matter? Will I be okay? Sorry, I mean that the images are no good. We'll redo the x ray today. Welcome back, Janet. The results of your x rays came in today. They are in a bit of trouble. What's the matter? Will I be okay? Sorry, I mean that the images are no good. We'll redo the x ray today. Did you go to the new pizza restaurant on bold street? Yes, IT isn't bad. You get a free soft drink and a free salad with every meal, and they are amazing. Plus the pizzas were pretty good for the Price, but i've had Better ones. Did you go to the new pizza restaurant on . bold street? Yes, IT isn't bad. You get a free soft drink and a free salad with every meal, and they are amazing. Plus the pizzas were pretty good for the Price, but i've had Better ones. I think we should put off the hiking . trip because of the weather forecast. I just checked. It's going to poor all weekend. exactly. Let's same for next weekend instead. sure. All let the others know about IT. I think we should put off the hiking . trip because of the weather forecast. I just checked. It's going to poor all weekend. exactly. Let's same for next weekend instead. sure. I'll let the others know about IT. Can you meet me at the theater at seven thirty? No, i'm making dinner with my family then. Okay, will you be done eating by eight? Let's make IT nine. I have to help with the dishes after we eat. Can you meet me at the theatre at seven thirty? No, i'm making dinner with my family. Then, okay, will you be done eating by eight? Lets make IT. I have to help with the dishes after we eat. I can get tickets for the baseball . game tomorrow. You can. That's amazing. I've heard the tickets are hard to come by. It's supposed to be a big game. yeah. IT will also be a close game and starting to feel nervous for the players already. I can get tickets for the baseball game tomorrow. You can. That's amazing. I've heard the tickets are heard to come back. It's supposed to be a big game. yeah. IT will also be a close game and starting to feel nervous for the players already. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。You haven't seen the new T, V talent show. have you? I saw the first program, but I didn't really enjoy IT. I decided to watch the new cooking program instead . last night. That was so boring. How do you know you didn't see IT? I've seen the reviews, and they all said the . same thing. Well, I liked IT. The reviews said that the wild animal documentary last week was terrible, and they were wrong about that too. You haven't seen the new T, V talent show. have you? I saw the first program, but I didn't really enjoy IT. I decided to watch the new cookery program instead last night. That was so boring. How do you know you didn't see IT? I've seen the reviews, and they all said the same thing. Well, I liked IT. The reviews said that the wild animal documentary last week was terrible, and they were wrong about that too. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。How was your interview going? You know what? I had coffee all down my suit, and the interview started in ten minutes. Oh, no, that's awful. So what did you do? Well, what could I do? I just had to go in. Not a great first . impression, I know, but I just explained what had happened, and they totally understood he kind of broke the ice, making the atmosphere quite relaxing, and they all went quickly after that. How was your interview going? You know what? I had coffee all down my suit, and the interview started in ten minutes. Oh no, that's awful. So what did you do? Well, what could I go? I just had to go in. Not a great first . impression, I know, but I just explained what had happened. And they totally understood. They kind of broke the ice, making the atmosphere quite relaxing, and they all went quickly after that. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Right next to me is the winner of the tenth extreme bicycle race. So alex, how does first place feel much . Better than second place? That's for sure. And this is your first time winning in the ten years of competing, right? Actually, this is my first time winning in the extreme bicycle race, but i've also won another two races, a local race back home in ireland and a road bicycle race in canada. Oh yes, canada. That was about five years . ago forward, to be exact. So what is your next step in your cycling career toward the friends? Well, i'm thinking of taking a break from competitions. I hope to create a cycling club where I can teach Young cyclists everything I know. Right next to me is the winner of the tenth extreme bicycle race. So alex, how does first place . feel much Better than second place? That's for sure. And this is your first time winning in the ten years of competing, right? Actually, this is my first time winning in the extreme bicycle race. But i've also won another two races, a local race back home in ireland and a road bicycle race in canada. Oh yes, canada. That was about five years ago for d. to be exact. So what is your next step in your cycling career? The toward the friends? Well, i'm thinking of taking a break from competitions. I hope to create a cycling club where I can teach Young cyclists everything I know. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Excuse me, i'm waiting for the number eighty seven bus that goes by main street. Is this the right stop? Yes, IT is. I'm just checking the schedule on my phone and IT says IT should be here right now. But IT came by five minutes ago. I guess IT came early. The next one comes in half an hour. Oh, i'm going to be late for a conference, I wonder. Driven, but my car is at the repair shop. That's too bad. Are you living around here? Yes, i've been here for one month. I used to live downtown, but I prefer IT out here where the environment . is much Better. I know what you mean, and what I like most about this area is the low cost of living. The only problem is that going to the city center takes a lot longer. Oh, i'm really late. Maybe I should just take a taxi. Are you going to main street as well? Do you want to share a taxi there? That would be great. Actually, i'm meeting a friend for lunch, and I don't want to keep him waiting. Excuse me, i'm waiting for the number eighty seven bus that goes by main street. Is this the right stop? Yes, IT is. I'm just checking the schedule on my phone and IT says that should be here right now. But IT came by five minutes ago. I guess IT came early. The next one comes in half an hour. Oh, i'm going to be late for a conference, I wonder. Driven, but my car is . at the repair shop. That's too bad. Are you living . around here? Yes, i've been here for one month. I used to live downtown, but I prefer IT out here where the environment is much Better. I know what you mean, and what I like most about this area is the low cost of living. The only problem is that going to the city center takes a lot longer. Oh, i'm really late. Maybe I should just take a taxi. Are you going to main street as well? Do you want to share taxi there? That would be great. Actually, i'm meeting a friend for lunch, and I don't want to keep him waiting. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good morning, everyone. The project today is for you to interview one of the college professors. You write an article about the person you talk to. Each group of three students will be given a different person. These are the photos of last year's end of year dinner. The dinner was to honor professor wired on his retirement. He is the large man seated at the head of the table. To his left is mr. Leman, head of the mathematics department. The lady with the blue skirt is professor Linda Spark, but he doesn't wear eye glasses anymore. In this picture, SHE has red hair, but this year is black. Your groups are placed on the board at the back of the class, with each group is the name of a person you are given to view. Please remember, the interview must not take more than . thirty minutes. Plan your questions beforehand to save time. This is a class in journalism. You'll have to practice meeting a closing date. You'll be great. I'm certain. Now go to work. Good morning, everyone. The project today is for you to interview one of the college professors. You write an article about the person you talk to. Each group of three students will be given a different person. These are the photos of last year's end of year dinner. The dinner was to honor professor wired on his retirement. He is the large man seated at the head of the table. To his left is mrs. Lemon, head of the mathematics department. The lady with a blue skirt is professor Linda Spark, but he does wear eyeglasses anymore. In this picture, SHE has red hair, but this year is black. Your groups are placed on the board at the back of the class, with each group is the name of a person you are given to interview. Please remember, the interview must not take more than thirty minutes. Plan your questions beforehand to save time. This is a class in journalism. You'll have to practice meeting a closing date. You'll be great, i'm certain. Now go to work. 第二节到此结束。