Unit 1 What's on your plate？（单元测试）-2025-2026学年外研版（三起）英语五年级上册

外研版五年级英语上册 Unit 1 What’s on your plate? 单元提优测试卷 （时间：40分钟；总分：100分） 学校：________　班级：________　姓名：________　得分：________ 一、英汉互译（每题1分，共10分） 1. 一块面包 ____________ 2. 太多米饭 ____________ 3. 健康的零食 ____________ 4. 感到饱腹 ____________ 5. 一瓶牛奶 ____________ 6. a plate of fruit ____________ 7. eat slowly ____________ 8. bad for the stomach ____________ 9. change bad habits ____________ 10. choose healthy food ____________ 二、单项选择（每题2分，共20分） ( ) 1. There ______ a bar of chocolate and some candies on the desk. A. is B. are C. have ( ) 2. We should eat more fruit. It’s good for ______ health. A. we B. our C. us ( ) 3. —Would you like another ______ of soup? —Yes, please. It tastes good. A. bowl B. piece C. bar ( ) 4. Eating too much junk food is a(n) ______ habit. A. healthy B. good C. unhealthy ( ) 5. My little sister likes eating sweet food, but she ______ eats it. A. often B. never C. always ( ) 6. Let’s ______ some apples for the picnic. They are fresh. A. choose B. to choose C. choosing ( ) 7. There isn’t ______ water in the bottle. I need to buy some. A. some B. any C. many ( ) 8. —What makes you feel ______? —I ate a big bowl of noodles just now. A. hungry B. full C. sleepy ( ) 9. We need ______ our eating habits to keep fit. A. change B. to change C. changing ( ) 10. ______ is on your plate? There is some fish and tomatoes. A. What B. Where C. How 三、根据首字母或中文提示写出单词（每题2分，共10分） 1. I have a glass of milk and two p______ of bread for breakfast. 2. Don’t eat too much c______ (糖果). It’s bad for your teeth. 3. My mother often cooks tomato s______ (汤) for our family. 4. We should form good eating h______ (习惯) from a young age. 5. There is a b______ (瓶子) of orange juice in the fridge. 四、选出下列单词中不同类的一项（每题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. A. bread B. milk C. juice ( ) 2. A. healthy B. slowly C. quickly ( ) 3. A. bowl B. plate C. apple ( ) 4. A. choose B. change C. habit ( ) 5. A. candy B. chocolate C. water 五、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每题2分，共10分） 1. There are two ______ (potato) and an egg in the fridge. 2. My brother likes ______ (eat) chips, but it’s not good for him. 3. Let’s ______ (not buy) too much junk food. 4. Eating too much sugar is bad for your ______ (tooth). 5. These ______ (child) all have good eating habits. 六、句子匹配（每题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. Why do you feel hungry now? ( ) 2. What should we eat every day? ( ) 3. Do you like eating sweet food? ( ) 4. What’s on your sister’s plate? ( ) 5. How can we keep healthy? A. Some rice and green vegetables. B. By eating well and doing exercise. C. Because I didn’t have lunch. D. We should eat more vegetables and fruit. E. Yes, but I only eat a little at a time. 七、情景交际（每题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. 你想询问对方盘子里有什么，你可以说 ______ A. What’s in your plate? B. What’s on your plate? C. What’s for your plate? ( ) 2. 你想建议对方慢慢吃饭，你可以说 ______ A. Eat slowly. It’s good for your stomach. B. Eat quickly. It’s good for your body. C. Eat heavy food. It’s good for you. ( ) 3. 你想告诉对方你有健康的饮食习惯，你可以说 ______ A. I have a healthy eating habit. B. I have an unhealthy eating habit. C. I like eating junk food. ( ) 4. 你想提醒对方不要吃太多巧克力，你可以说 ______ A. Don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s bad for teeth. B. Eat more chocolate. It’s delicious. C. Chocolate is good for your body. ( ) 5. 你想询问对方是否想要再来一碗汤，你可以说 ______ A. Would you like a bowl of soup? B. Would you like another bowl of soup? C. Would you like some soup? 八、句型转换（每题2分，共10分） 1. We should drink more water every day.（改为否定句） We ______ ______ drink more water every day. 2. There is some bread on the table.（改为一般疑问句） ______ there ______ bread on the table? 3. He feels hungry because he didn’t eat breakfast.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ he feel hungry? 4. My favorite food is fruit.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ your favorite food? 5. I like eating noodles very much.（改为否定句） I ______ ______ eating noodles very much. 九、阅读理解（选择正确的选项，每题2分，共10分） My name is Tom. I am a fifth-grader. I have a good eating habit. Every morning, I get up early and have breakfast at home. I usually have a bowl of porridge, an egg and a glass of milk. For lunch, I have rice, meat and two kinds of vegetables at school. I never eat junk food like chips or candy. For dinner, I eat a little, just some soup and fruit. My mom says eating too much at night is bad for my body. I also drink lots of water every day. Now I am strong and I never get sick easily. ( ) 1. What does Tom usually have for breakfast? A. Porridge, an egg and milk. B. Rice, meat and vegetables. C. Soup and fruit. ( ) 2. Where does Tom have lunch? A. At home B. At school C. At a restaurant ( ) 3. What kind of food does Tom never eat? A. Vegetables B. Fruit C. Junk food ( ) 4. What does Tom have for dinner? A. A lot of rice B. Soup and fruit C. Meat and vegetables ( ) 5. Why does Tom never get sick easily? A. Because he has a good eating habit. B. Because he has a good eating habit. C. Because he eats lots of junk food.   参考答案 一、1.a piece of bread 2.too much rice 3.healthy snacks 4.feel full 5.a bottle of milk 6.一盘水果 7.慢慢吃 8.对胃不好 9.改掉坏习惯 10.选择健康的食物 二、1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.A 三、1.pieces 2.candy 3.soup 4.habits 5.bottle 四、1.A 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.C 五、1.potatoes 2.eating 3.not buy 4.teeth 5.children 六、1.C 2.D 3.E 4.A 5.B 七、1.B 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.B 八、1.should not 2.Is; any 3.Why does 4.What is 5.don’t like 九、1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.B 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $