Unit 1 What's on your plate？（单元测试）-2025-2026学年外研版（三起）英语五年级上册

外研版五年级英语上册 Unit 1 What’s on your plate? 单元测试卷 （时间：40分钟；总分：100分） 学校：________　班级：________　姓名：________　得分：________ 一、单项选择（每题2分，共20分） ( ) 1. There is some ______ on the plate. It’s sweet and delicious. A. candy B. candys C. candies ( ) 2. We should eat more vegetables and less ______. It’s bad for our teeth. A. chocolate B. soup C. bread ( ) 3. My brother always eats snacks quickly. He often feels ______ after that. A. healthy B. sleepy C. happy ( ) 4. —What’s your eating ______? —I usually have bread and milk for breakfast. A. habit B. hobby C. plan ( ) 5. We need to ______ our eating habits to keep healthy. A. change B. buy C. sell ( ) 6. There is a ______ of oil in the kitchen. We can cook vegetables with it. A. bottle B. teaspoon C. bar ( ) 7. —Would you like another ______ of bread? —No, thank you. I’m full. A. piece B. cup C. glass ( ) 8. Eating too much junk food will make you feel ______. A. light B. heavy C. strong ( ) 9. Oats and nuts are ______ food. We should eat them often. A. healthy B. unhealthy C. sweet ( ) 10. Let’s ______ some fruit. It’s good for our body. A. choose B. chose C. choosing 二、英汉互译（每题1分，共10分） 1. 健康的习惯 ____________ 2. 太多糖果 ____________ 3. 一碗汤 ____________ 4. 改变饮食 ____________ 5. 感到困倦 ____________ 6. a plate of chips ____________ 7. eat quickly ____________ 8. another bottle of cola ____________ 9. heavy food ____________ 10. useful snacks ____________ 三、根据首字母或中文提示写出单词（每题2分，共10分） 1. We shouldn’t eat too much s______ (糖). It’s bad for teeth. 2. My mother often makes vegetable s______ (汤) for dinner. 3. The little boy likes eating potato c______ (炸薯条) very much. 4. We need to keep a healthy eating h______ (习惯). 5. There is a b______ (块) of chocolate on the table. 四、选出下列单词中不同类的一项（每题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. A. candy B. chocolate C. soup ( ) 2. A. healthy B. sleepy C. eat ( ) 3. A. plate B. bottle C. potato ( ) 4. A. change B. choose C. habit ( ) 5. A. quickly B. heavy C. slowly 五、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每题2分，共10分） 1. There are many ______ (potato) in the basket. 2. My sister likes ______ (eat) biscuits after school. 3. Let’s ______ (not have) too much junk food. 4. Eating too much sugar is bad for your ______ (stomach). 5. These ______ (habit) are not good for our health. 六、句子匹配（每题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. What’s on your plate? ( ) 2. Why do you feel sleepy? ( ) 3. What should we eat to keep healthy? ( ) 4. Do you like eating chips? ( ) 5. How can we change our bad habits? A. By eating slowly and choosing healthy food. B. There is some fish and vegetables. C. We should eat more fruit and vegetables. D. Because I ate too much heavy food this morning. E. No, I don’t. They are unhealthy. 七、情景交际（每题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. 你想询问对方盘子里有什么，你可以说 ______ A. What’s on your plate? B. What’s in your plate? C. What’s for your plate? ( ) 2. 你想建议大家少吃垃圾食品，你可以说 ______ A. We should eat more junk food. B. We shouldn’t eat too much junk food. C. We can eat junk food every day. ( ) 3. 你想告诉别人你改变了饮食习惯，你可以说 ______ A. I have changed my eating habits. B. I change my eating habits. C. I will change my eating habits. ( ) 4. 你想表达吃太多甜食对牙齿不好，你可以说 ______ A. Eating too much sweet food is good for teeth. B. Eating too much sweet food is bad for teeth. C. Eating too much sweet food is bad for stomach. ( ) 5. 你想询问对方是否想要再来一块面包，你可以说 ______ A. Would you like another piece of bread? B. Would you like a piece of bread? C. Would you like some bread? 八、句型转换（每题2分，共10分） 1. We should eat a lot of vegetables.（改为否定句） We ______ ______ eat a lot of vegetables. 2. There is some soup on the table.（改为一般疑问句） ______ there ______ soup on the table? 3. I feel sleepy because I ate too much.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you feel sleepy? 4. My eating habit is to have fruit every day.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ your eating habit? 5. He likes eating chocolate very much.（改为否定句） He ______ ______ eating chocolate very much. 九、阅读理解（判断正误，正确的写T，错误的写F，每题2分，共10分） Hello, my name is Emma. I have a good eating habit. Every morning, I have bread, an egg and a glass of milk for breakfast. I have rice, fish and vegetables for lunch. For dinner, I usually have soup and some fruit. I never eat junk food like chips or candy. I also drink a lot of water every day. My mother says it’s good for my health. I feel very strong and happy. I think everyone should keep a healthy eating habit. ( ) 1. Emma has a healthy eating habit. ( ) 2. Emma has bread, an egg and juice for breakfast. ( ) 3. Emma never eats junk food. ( ) 4. Emma drinks a lot of cola every day. ( ) 5. Emma’s mother thinks drinking water is good for health. 参考答案 一、1.A 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.A 二、1.healthy habits 2.too much candy 3.a bowl of soup 4.change the diet 5.feel sleepy 6.一盘炸薯条 7.吃得快 8.另一瓶可乐 9.油腻的食物 10.有益的零食 三、1.sugar 2.soup 3.chips 4.habit 5.bar 四、1.C 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.B 五、1.potatoes 2.eating 3.not have 4.stomach 5.habits 六、1.B 2.D 3.C 4.E 5.A 七、1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 八、1.should not 2.Is; any 3.Why do 4.What is 5.doesn’t like 九、1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $