Unit 1 What's on your plate（单元测试）-2025-2026学年外研版（三起）英语五年级上册

外研版五年级英语上册Unit 1 What's on your plate? 单元测试卷 （满分：100分 时间：40分钟） 一、根据首字母或汉语提示写单词（每题2分，共20分） 1. I have a bowl of r___________（米饭）for lunch every day. 2. Vegetables and fruit are good for our h___________（健康）. 3. My mom buys a l___________（ loaf，条）of bread from the bakery. 4. We need to eat more g___________（谷物）like oats and corn. 5. She doesn’t like m___________（肉）— she’s a vegetarian. 6. Fish is rich in p___________（蛋白质）and good for kids. 7. This dish is too s___________（咸的）— I put too much salt. 8. I drink a c___________（杯）of milk before going to bed. 9. We should have a b___________（均衡的）diet every day. 10. The soup is very d___________（美味的）— I want more. 二、选择合适的单词填空（每题2分，共10分） （单词：rice, healthy, bread, meat, balanced） 1. —What do you have for breakfast? —I have _________ and milk. 2. Eating more vegetables can keep us _________. 3. My dad likes to eat _________ with potatoes for dinner. 4. We need a _________ diet to stay fit. 5. She buys a loaf of _________ every Sunday morning. 三、单项选择（每题2分，共20分） ( ) 1. —What’s on your plate? —There ______ some rice and vegetables. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 2. I like to eat ______ because they are sweet and healthy. A. meat B. fruit C. salt ( ) 3. —Do you have ______ for breakfast? —Yes, I have a bowl of porridge. A. grains B. bread C. milk ( ) 4. Fish and eggs are good sources of ______. A. sugar B. protein C. salt ( ) 5. This noodles is too ______. I can’t eat it. A. delicious B. sweet C. hot ( ) 6. We should eat a ______ diet, not just meat and fried food. A. balanced B. salty C. sweet ( ) 7. —How much rice do you eat? —I eat ______ bowl of rice every meal. A. a B. an C. the ( ) 8. My sister doesn’t eat ______ — she only eats vegetables. A. fruit B. meat C. grains ( ) 9. Drinking more water is better than drinking ______ drinks. A. healthy B. sweet C. fresh ( ) 10. —What do you think of the dish? —It’s ______. I want to eat more. A. salty B. delicious C. bad 四、英汉互译（每题1分，共10分） 1. rice ________________________ 2. 健康 ________________________ 3. bread ________________________ 4. 谷物 ________________________ 5. meat ________________________ 6. 蛋白质 _______________________________ 7. salty _________________________________ 8. 杯 ___________________________________ 9. balanced ____________________________ 10. 美味的 _____________________________ 五、连词成句（每题2分，共10分） 1. have / I / for / rice / lunch / every day (.) _______________________________________________________________________________________ 2.  vegetables / are / good / for / our / health (.) _______________________________________________________________________________________ 3.  we / a / balanced / should / diet / eat (.) _______________________________________________________________________________________ 4.  on / your / what’s / plate (?) _______________________________________________________________________________________ 5.  fish / is / and / delicious / healthy (.) _______________________________________________________________________________________ 六、句型转换（每题2分，共10分） 1. I have some bread for breakfast.（改为否定句） I ________ ________ any bread for breakfast. 2. There is some rice on the plate.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ on the plate? 3. She eats vegetables every day.（改为一般疑问句） ________ ________ eat vegetables every day? 4. We need to eat more fruit.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ we need to eat? 5. The soup is delicious.（改为一般疑问句） __________ the soup __________? 七、句子匹配（每题2分，共10分） （ ）1. What’s on your plate? A. Yes, I do. （ ）2. Do you eat meat every day? B. It’s too salty. （ ）3. What do you have for lunch? C. Some rice and fish. （ ）4. How do you like the dish? D. I have noodles and vegetables. （ ）5. Why should we eat a balanced diet? E. Because it keeps us healthy. 八、阅读短文，选择正确答案（每题2分，共10分） Hello! I’m Tom. I have a healthy diet. For breakfast, I have a bowl of oats, a glass of milk and an apple. For lunch, I eat rice, fish and some vegetables like carrots and broccoli. For dinner, I have noodles and a small amount of meat. I don’t eat too much sweet or salty food. My mom says a balanced diet is important for growth. I also drink plenty of water every day. Now I’m strong and energetic! ( ) 1. What does Tom have for breakfast? A. Rice and fish B. Oats, milk and an apple C. Noodles and meat ( ) 2. What vegetables does Tom eat for lunch? A. Carrots and broccoli B. Potatoes and tomatoes C. Onions and peppers ( ) 3. Does Tom eat a lot of sweet food? A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn’t. C. We don’t know. ( ) 4. Why does Tom have a balanced diet? A.Because it’s delicious B. Because it’s cheap C. Because it’s good for growth ( ) 5. What else does Tom drink every day? A. Juice B. Water C. Cola 参考答案 一、根据首字母或汉语提示写单词： 1. rice 2. health 3. loaf 4. grains 5. meat 6. protein 7. salty 8. cup 9. balanced 10. delicious 二、选择合适的单词填空： 1. bread 2. healthy 3. meat 4. balanced 5. bread 三、单项选择： 1. A 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. B 四、英汉互译： 1. 米饭 2. health 3. 面包 4. grain 5. 肉 6. protein 7. 咸的 8. cup 9. 均衡的 10. delicious 五、连词成句： 1. I have rice for lunch every day. 2. Vegetables are good for our health. 3. We should eat a balanced diet. 4. What’s on your plate? 5. Fish is healthy and delicious. / Fish is delicious and healthy. 六、句型转换： 1. don’t have 2. What is 3. Does she 4. What do 5. Is; delicious 七、句子匹配： 1. C 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. E 八、阅读短文，选择正确答案： 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $