八年级(下)Units 7～8-【众相原创·赋能中考】2026年中考英语课堂精讲册（人教版 河北专用）

八年级（下）Units7~8 温馨提示：请先完成《词汇两轮默写册》P62~P64 阶 情境溯源过考点 考点1 protect(2022.43)(Unit7P50) 基础单词用法 protection(n.)保护；防卫 ①教材情境溯源 protect 1.Wang Tao hopes to set up a“metal art”theme protect sb./sth.(against/from sth.) .保护； park to show people the importance of 保护某人某物（免遭…） 防护 environmental (protect).【九（全）Ul3】 protect...from doing sth ⊙真题情境溯源 保护…免遭… 2.An armadillo(穿山甲)has a hard cover that can protect it other dangerous animals. 【2024阅读表达】 考点2 weigh(Unit7P53) 基础卧单词用法 weigh是动词，意为“重量有…；称…的⑦拓展训练 重量”。其名词形式为weight,.意为“重量”，是不3.Tom doesn't get any exercise and he is eating a 可数名词，常见短语： lot of junk food these days.He is putting put on weight增重lose weight减肥。 weight. 对重量提问可用以下三种句型： 4.The average (weigh)of a panda is ①How heavy is/are+某物？ about 80 to 125 kilograms. ②How much do/.does+某物+weigh? 5.A: ③What is the weight of+某物？ B:The little rabbit weighs only 110 grams. 考点3 introduce(Unit8P63) 基础单词用法 introduce.tosb.将…介绍给 ①教材情境溯源 某人 6.A general (introduce)of the topic is usually followed by specific details and introduce introduce..into/tosp.将…引 .介绍； examples.【九（全）U5】 进/传入某地 ⊙真题情境溯源 引见 名词形式：introduction 7.Mrs.Liu introduced many famous paintings 常用短语：an introduction of. me and hoped I could be a painter. …的介绍 【2025听力】 考点④succeed(Unit7Ps1) 基础单词用法 succeed in doing sth. ⊙教材情境溯源 succeed 成功做某事 8.Garth is one of the most success v.实现目 (n.)success musicians in American history.He's sold more 标；成功 变形 (adj.)successful than120 million records.【八（下）U8】 (adv.)successfully 69 考点5 realize,achieve与come true(Umit7Ps1) 进阶词汇辨析 词（组） 含义及用法 常用搭配 ⊙拓展训川练 实现：将…变为 realize one's dream实 9. come true achieve realize realize 现实（主语是人） 现某人的梦想 Ms.Liu asked the students to think about 达到；完成；成功 achieve sth..达到/完 their dreams."You must the (主语是人) 成某事 achieve importance of setting clear goals for your future. achievement (n. achieve one's dream实 Your parents will be happy if you 成就；成绩 现某人的梦想 your dreams or goals in the future,Ms.Liu make one's dream come 实现；成为现实 said.The class thought about their dreams for a come true使某人的 true (主语是梦想) long time.Then Ms.Liu said,"Everyone has 梦想成真 dreams.But you'd better think about what you 拓展 should do to make your dreams realize还表示“理解；领会；认识到”。常用 10. Historians consider the Great Wall a fantastic 结构：①realize the importance of sth.认识到某事/ 物的重要性； achieve)because ancient Chinese ②realize+宾语从句领会/认识到… people built it with simple tools. 考点6yet,already与still(Unit8Ps 进阶词汇辨析 词汇 含义及用法 ○教材情境溯源 “还；仍然”，用于表示某事在某一时间尚未 11. yet still already 发生，但未来也许会发生”，多用于现在完 Sarah hasn't been to Nashville yet 成时的否定句或疑问句句末 but it is her dream to go there one day.She 也可与not连用，用在疑问句或否定句中， has read a lot about the place and 在否定句中必须放在否定词not后 done some research on it.She knows that there “已经；早已”，常与现在完成时连用，通常 already is the Country Music Hall of Fame and Museum 用在肯定句中 in Nashville.There are also always a lot of “仍然，依旧”，表示“某事尚在进行中”。常 still 用于肯定句中，也可用在疑问句或否定句 great country music concerts with famous 中，在否定句中必须放在否定词not前 musicians and singers,like Garth Brooks. Although Sarah has listened to most of his songs,she hopes to see him sing live one day!【八（下）U8改编】 70 考点7常见“长、宽、高、深等”的表达(Umit7Ps1) 高阶实用句型 问句 答句 ①拓展训练 ①某物+be+基数词+量词+long 12.Giraffes'necks can reach two meters wide/high/deep. length,making it easier for them to get food on How +long/wide/ ②某物+be(+冠词)+复合形容词 the high trees. high/deep+be+某 +名词.[复合形容词的构成： 13.A: 物？某物有多 基数词-量词（单数）-long/ B:The Yellow River is about 5,464 kilometers 长/宽/高/深？ wide/high/deep] long. ③某物+be+基数词+量词+in+ 14.A: length/width/height/depth. B:My desk is 80 centimeters wide. 如：A:How high is the mountain over there?那边的 15.A: 山有多高？ B:It's a 20-meter-deep well. B:It's 1,500 meters high./It's a 1,500-meter 16.A: high mountain./It's 1,500 meters in height B:Our school playground is 300 meters in length. 它有1500米高。 考点8 one of+-he+ad.最高级+可数名词复数 高阶》实用句型 one of+the+ad.最高级+可数名词复数，表示教材情境溯源 “最…之一”。此句型中，谓语动词用单数形 17.The Amazon River is one of the 式。如： (long)rivers in the world.【八（下）U7】 A:Do you know that China is one of the oldest 18.One of the greatest mysteries about Stonehenge (be)how it was built.【九（全）U8】 countries in the world? ①拓展训练 B:Yes,I do.It's much older than my country. 19.I like this song.It's sung by one of my favorite singer). 阶 深挖教材链中考 I.短文填空基础小题 all,it belongs personal information. 1.She found ancient coin while walking 6.While she was running in the park,she took on the beach. the fresh morning air deeply to keep 2.The train to Zhenxing Lu is arriving,please wait herself energetic. lines. 7.In 1973,together with other scientists,Yuan 3.The baby weighed 3 kilograms birth. Longping succeeded developing Do you know her weight now? hybrid rice. 4.In the face danger,all the fighters 8.Try and keep trying,and you'll be sure to were brave and none of them gave up. (successful)deal with any difficulty 5.I can't tell you the exact address of Helen.After you meet with. 71 9.Lingjing hutong is the (wide）hutong laughter,friends,family,the beauty of nature and in Beijing. the countryside. 10.Life is like a book and there are still many "Garth is my favorite musician.His daily (page)I haven't read yet. practice and love for music have helped him 11.A true friend is a person who is always there to succeed in the competitive music world.He's sold share your (laugh)and tears. more than 120 million 13. (record).This 12.The zoo (keep)allows the volunteers is really an 14. (achieve)to be proud to feed the small animals under supervision of.I hope 15. (see)him sing live one (监督) day！”Sarah says. Ⅱ.教材语篇综合练【改编自人教八（下）U8 Section B2b】 Ⅲl.补全对话【改编自人教八（下）U8 SectionA2a】 A country music song changed Sarah's life (At the school reading corner,Mark notices that forever. When Sarah was a teenager, she Tina deeply focuses herself on a book. 1. (fight)over almost everything with Tina:Hi,Mark. her family.Five years ago,while she 2. Mark:Hey there,Tina.What are you doing? (study)abroad in England,she heard a song full of Tina:1. It's very feelings about returning home on the radio.It made fantastic. Sarah think about 3. (she)family in the Mark:It seems that you really enjoy reading. US.She came to realize how much she 4. 2. (actual)missed all of them.After listening to the Tina:Treasure Island.Have you read it yet? song, Sarah's understanding of family grew Mark:3. What's it 5. (deep)than ever before.She started about? to know more 6. American country Tina:It's about a boy who goes out to sea and finds music.Ever since then,she has been 7. an island full of treasures. fan of it. Mark:Wow,that sounds interesting. Country is a traditional kind of music from the Tina:Yes.4. 8 (south)states of America.Nashville, Mark:My favorite book is Robinson Crusoe.It's a Tennessee is the home 9. country music. story about a man who lives alone on an Many songs these days show modern life in the US, island. 10. they are not about belonging to a Tina:Really？Ican't imagine！5. group.However,country music brings us back to the "good old days"when people were kind to each Mark:Of course!I'll lend it to you as soon as I other and trusted one another.They 11. finish it. (value)by each other.It reminds us that the best Tina:Great.Thank you very much. things in life are free.It 12. (include) Mark:You're welcome. 72 三阶原创语篇深研读 话题：两弦一匣，拉出人间百味 Traditionally,the two strings are made of silk,but 文体：说明文 文章词数：约250词 metal strings are more common now.There are 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：7分钟 many kinds of wood used to make the erhu.While The erhu is one of the most representative( playing,a performer usually sits with the bottom of 具代表性的)Chinese instruments..It has a long the erhu on his or her left upper leg. history of more than 1,000 years.The exact time The tone of the erhu is very much like a human of its development is unclear,although it is widely voice.Besides,it can copy many natural sounds, accepted to have originated()during the Tang such as birdsong.Horse Racing and The Moon Dynasty.As a very expressive instrument,the erhu Reflected in the Second Spring Erquan Yingyue) is very popular in folk music performances. are classic erhu music. The name of this instrument has two 1.How long is the history of the erhu? characters,namely“二”and“胡”.The first character is thought to refer to its two-stringed 2.Which family does the erhu belong to? 弦的）design.The second one shows that it belongs to the hugin family. 3.Where is the bow placed when playing the erhu? Although it is known as the Chinese violin, the erhu is quite different from the Western violin. 4.What can strings be made of? 2 It has a long neck that looks like a stick,with two tuning pegs((调音弦轴)at the top of the neck.At 5.Do you think the erhu can become more popular its bottom,you will find a small soundbox covered around the world?Why or why not? in python skin(蟒蛇皮)on its front end.The bow (琴弓)is placed between its two strings.. ©难句点拨 十”十 形式主语 谓语 主语 DThe exact time of its development is unclear, although it is widely accepted to have originated 主语 系动词表语 让步状语从句 during the Tang Dynasty.尽管它被广泛认为起源于唐朝，但其发展确切的起源时间尚不明确。 时间状语 ②It has a long neck that looks like a stick，,with two tuning pegs at the top of the neck,它有 主语谓语 宾语 定语从句 伴随状语 一个长长的、像棍子一样的琴颈，琴颈顶部有两个调音弦轴。 温馨提示 更多练习请完成课后精练册P38~P40 734.When it is used for simple tasks like writing basic code 5.It helps more because it saves time on simple tasks./It causes more problems because sometimes the code is wrong and people might stop learning./..(开放性试题，言之有理 即可。) 八年级（下)Units1~2 一阶情境溯源过考点 1.into 2.in 3.meaning 4.meaningful 5.to start 6.imagination 7.living 8.to be 9.running 10.lying 11.lay 12.lied 13.lie 14.lay 15.rising 16.raised 17.raised;risen 18.a 19.to 20.in 21.with 22.DWhat's wrong?/What's the matter with you?/...2I'm sorry to hear that./Sorry to hear that./.. 二阶深挖教材链中考 I.1.of 2.off 3.with 4.into 5.a 6.ourselves 7.my 8.risks 9.noticed 10.be understood 11.Signs 12.her 13.hits II.1.an 2.volunteers 3.are taken 4.and 5.for 6.satisfaction 7.owners'8.will raise 9.to imagine 10.interested 11.started 12.out 13.carries 14.third 15.journeys III.1.What should I do?2.Did you take your temperature? 3.What did you do on the weekend?4.I think you should go to a doctor./You need to go to a doctor. 5.Thank you./Thanks./.. 三阶原创语篇深研读 1.C2.C3.D4.D5.D 八年级（下)Units3~4 一阶情境溯源过考点 1.nor 2.is 3.wants 4.by 5.to 6.passed 7.to hang 8.taking 9.a 10.of 11.on 12.talking 13.leaving 14.to 15.why 16.to 17.from 18.to 19.borrow;lend; return;keep 20.waiting 21.of 22.Good idea./Sounds great./..23.Sorry,I'm afraid not./No,thanks./.. 24.Good idea!/Sounds good!/... 二阶深挖教材链中考 I.1.on 2.In 3.about 4.out 5.with 6.the 7.fairly 8.throws 9.my 10.fingers 11.members 12.properly 13.communicating II.1.opinions 2.better 3.a 4.took 5.seventh 6.out/down 7.really 8.will deal 9.competition 10.continues 11.with 12.to develop 13.causes 14.be provided 15.but III.1.What's wrong with you)?/What happened?/What's the matter with you)?/...2.What should I do? 3.Maybe you should/can call him up./...4.That sounds great./Good idea./..5.You're welcome./Not at all./It's my pleasure./That's all right./.. 三阶原创语篇深研读 1.Because abbreviations/they make it easier to talk,read and write. 2.They can make text and speech shorter and easier to understand. 3.They can make some people feel left out. 4.They can lead to misunderstandings and even harm friendships. 5.Yes./Yes,I can.For example,DIY.It stands for "Do It Yourself”.WTO.It stands for“World Trade 0 rganization”./..(开放性试题，言之有理即可。) 八年级（下)Units5~6 一阶情境溯源过考点 1.to take 2.of 3.married 4.to 5.to 6.for 7.noisy 8.voice 9.noise 10.sounds 11.so 12.moved 13.painful 14.an 15.suggestions 16.thinking 17.in 18.finding 二阶深挖教材链中考 I.1.a 2.down 3.off 4.a 5.areas 6.recently 7.smiles 8.icy II.1.darker 2.reported 3.matches 4.heavily 5.to stay 6.them 7.down 8.fell 9.was rising 10.a 11.and 12.second 13.up 14.were broken 15.are IlI.1.I'm sorry./Sorry./..2.What were you doing at that time)?3.Were you sleeping at that time?4.Because I climbed mountains yesterday.5.Why did you call me so many times? 三阶原创语篇深研读 1.D2.B3.B4.A5.C 八年级（下)Units7~8 一阶情境溯源过考点 1.protection 2.from/against 3.on 4.weight 5.How heavy is the little rabbit?/How much does the little rabbit weigh?/What is the weight of the little rabbit? 6.introduction 7.to 8.successful 9.realize;achieve;come true 10.achievement 11.yet;already;still 12.in 13.How long is the Yellow River?14.How wide is your desk? 15.How deep is the well?16.How long is our/your school playground?17.longest 18.is 19.singers 二阶深挖教材链中考 I.1.an 2.in 3.at 4.of 5.to 6.in 7.in 8.successfully 9.widest 10.pages 11.laughter 12.keeper II.1.fought 2.was studying 3.her 4.actually 5.deeper 6.about 7.a 8.southern 9.of 10.but 11.were valued 12.includes 13.records 14.achievement 15.to see 5 III.1.I'm reading a book.2.What's its name? 3.No,I haven't.4.What's your favorite book?5.Can I borrow it?/Can you lend it to me? 三阶原创语篇深研读 1.More than 1,000 years./It has a long history of more than 1.000 years 2.The huqin family./It belongs to the huqin family. 3.Between its two strings./The bow is placed between its two strings. 4.Silk or metal./It can be made of silk or metal. 5.Yes,I think so.The erhu has a special sound.Now more and more people are interested in Chinese culture.So they will like the erhu./No,I don't think so.Playing the erhu is not easy.And its music style is more for Eastern people.So it may not be popular all over the world quickly./..(开放性 试题，言之有理即可。) 八年级（下）Units9~10 一阶情境溯源过考点 1.to do 2.be encouraged 3.are 4.is 5.of 6.What's the population of China?7.owner 8.on 9.of 10.to be 11.telling 12.where 13.with 14.of 15.an 16.in 17.from 二阶深挖教材链中考 I.1.to 2.for 3.a 4.the 5.Indian 6.itself 7.scarves/scarfs 8.cameras 9.feared 10.Simply II.1.a 2.His 3.children's 4.cleared 5.smaller 6.were packed 7.with 8.to consider 9.has owned 10.toys 11.as 12.checked 13.but 14.fifth 15.truthful II.1.Where did you go/What did you do last summer vacation? 2.How long did you stay there?3.How was the weather? /What was the weather like?4.Did you go to the Great Wall?5.My favorite dish is Beijing Duck. 三阶原创语篇深研读 1.A2.B3.C4.B 九年级（全)Units1~2 一阶情境溯源过考点 1.by 2.by 3.by 4.with 5.herself 6.watching 7.with 8.to learn 9.to/of 10.a 11.with 12.to 13.as/like 14.It's my treat.15.creative 16.invented;created 17.sleeping 18.discovery 19.invention 20.to make 二阶深挖教材链中考 I.1.on 2.a 3.off 4.patiently 5.celebration 6.partners 7.notes 8.novels II.1.her 2.to pronounce 3.and 4.an 5.happiness 6.expressions 7.repeated 8.to/of 9.has increased 10.serves 11.be understood 12.up 13.actively 14.clearer 15.will create 6 II.1.Where did you go on vacation? 2.What did you do?3.How did you celebrate it? 4.Yes,it is.5.When are you going to Hong Kong? 三阶原创语篇深研读 1.D2.C3.B4.C 九年级（全)Units3~4 一阶情境溯源过考点 1.to give 2.to ask 3.to be cleaned 4.on 5.by 6.to make 7.taking 8.for 9.to get 10.with;how 11.of 12.in 13.to 14.how 15.where 16.could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore/the way to the bookstore/where the bookstore is? 二阶深挖教材链中考 I.1.in 2.a 3.in 4.African 5.introduction 6.speeches 7.European 8.suggests 9.stamps 10.speaker 11.central 12.proud II.1.interviewed 2.ninth 3.shyness 4.dared 5.loves 6.her 7.explained 8.but 9.to take 10.of 11.a 12.in 13.politely 14.guards 15.be changed III.1.could you tell me/do you know where I can get a dictionary?2.How far is it from here?3.Do you know when the bookstore closes today?4.Where is the nearest bus stop?5.Thanks a lot./Thank you 三阶原创语篇深研读 1.About 2 metres wide)./It's about 2 metres wide). 2.In Tongcheng.In Tongcheng,Anhui. 3.To ask Zhang to make their neighbour give in./Because they hoped Zhang could make their neighbour give in. 4.Emperor Qin Shi Huang./Emperor Qin Shi Huang built the Great Wall. 5.It means tolerance and harmony)./Tolerance (and harmony)./It means that)people get along well with their neighbours./It means the good/wonderful/harmonious relationship between neighbours.(开放性试题，言之有理 即可。) 九年级（全)Units5~6 一阶情境溯源过考点 1.buying 2.from 3.that 4.in 5.if/whether 6.to climb 7.sharing 8.about/of 9.plants;grow;produce 10.in 11.by 12.of 13.of 14.With pleasure!/...15.pleasant 16.pleasure 17.with 二阶深挖教材链中考 I.1.Without 2.by 3.a 4.a 5.by 6.from 7.heroes 8.leaves 9.chopsticks 10.products 11.postmen 12.was translated II.1.forms 2.first 3.in 4.widely 5.with 6.balloons 7.sounds 8.was listed 9.but 10.historical 11.an 12.them 13.polished 14.to complete 15.will remain