Unit 3 Festivals and Customs单元话题应用文写作--2025-2026学年高一英语译林版必修第二册

Unit 3 Festivals and Customs 单元话题应用文写作 Unit 3 Festivals and Customs单元话题：节日与传统 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下依次按照难度分为基础语篇巩固练和重难语篇提升练 基础语篇巩固练 1．假定你是李华，上周三你们学校举办了庆祝中秋节的活动，请你给校英文报写一篇活动报道，内容包括：1.活动目的;2. 活动内容;3. 活动感悟。 注意：1. 写作词数应为 80 左右;2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Mid-Autumn Festival Celebration at Our School _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Mid-Autumn Festival Celebration at Our School Last Wednesday witnessed a delightful Mid-Autumn Festival celebration held by our school, whose aim was to deepen students’ understanding of traditional Chinese culture. The celebration consisted of several meaningful parts, which began with a brief introduction to its history and customs. Following that, students were divided into small groups to make mooncakes together, fostering teamwork and creativity. The highlight was the lantern-making session, where students designed and created their own colorful lanterns, showcasing their artistic talents. Many students considered it both fun and informative, creating a memorable experience for everyone involved and providing them with a deeper insight into traditional culture. / To sum up, the celebration was a resounding success, leaving every participant with lasting memories and a renewed sense of cultural pride. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就学校举办的庆祝中秋节的活动写一篇报道。 【详解】1.词汇积累 由……组成：consist of → be comprised of 培养：foster → cultivate 展示：showcase → display 天赋：talent → gift 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Following that, students were divided into small groups to make mooncakes together, fostering teamwork and creativity. 拓展句：Following that, students were divided into small groups in which they made mooncakes together, fostering teamwork and creativity. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Last Wednesday witnessed a delightful Mid-Autumn Festival celebration held by our school, whose aim was to deepen students’ understanding of traditional Chinese culture.（运用了whose引导的非限定性定语从句） 【高分句型2】The celebration consisted of several meaningful parts, which began with a brief introduction to its history and customs.（运用了which引导的非限定性定语从句） 2．假定你是校学生会主席李华，你校国际部将为交换生组织中国传统节日的体验活动。请你选择一个节日，给国际部负责人Mr. Anderson写一封信，介绍你拟定的活动计划，要点如下： 1.活动安排; 2.活动意义。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mr. Anderson, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours Li Hua 【答案】Dear Mr. Anderson,    Knowing you will arrange for the exchange students to experience a Chinese traditional festival, I intend to introduce my plan to you. Firstly, the plan is about the Mid-Autumn Festival. However busy we are, it is typical to enjoy mooncakes together. Secondly, it is a good idea to teach the exchange students how to make the mooncakes during the festival in the school hall. After that, we can hold a lecture about this festival. Lastly, I believe that the activity will be meaningful because it enables the exchange students to learn about the culture of the Mid-Autumn Festival. I hope you can adopt my plan. Yours Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给国际部负责人Mr. Anderson写一封信，介绍适合交换生参加的关于中国传统节日体验活动的计划。 【详解】1.词汇积累 打算：intend→plan 无论如何：however→no matter how 有意义的：meaningful→significant 相信：believe→hold the belief 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Secondly, it is a good idea to teach the exchange students how to make the mooncakes during the festival in the school hall. 拓展句：Secondly, it is a good idea that we teach the exchange students how to make the mooncakes during the festival in the school hall. 【点睛】【高分句型1】However busy we are, it is typical to admire enjoy mooncakes together.（运用了however引导的让步状语从句） 【高分句型2】Lastly, I believe that the activity will be meaningful because it enables the exchange students to learn about the culture of the Mid-Autumn Festival.（运用了that引导的宾语从句和because引导的原因状语从句） 3．为了让学生了解英语国家的文化和传统、拓宽国际视野，你校学生会打算发起“校园英语文化节”方案征集令。作为校学生会留学生部的负责人，请你写一则英文通知向留学生们发起方案征集令，内容包括： 1. 征集目的；2. 征集内容；3. 递交细则。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Notice _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ The Students’ Union 【答案】                                                                                 Notice Dear international students,          To deepen students’ understanding of English-speaking countries’ cultures, traditions and lifestyles, and broaden their global perspectives, the Students’ Union is launching a call for proposals for the “Campus English Culture Festival”.          Your ideas can cover diverse activities which can include cultural workshops, movie screenings with discussions, traditional game experiences, or guest talks by expats. Please send your detailed proposals to su_culture@school.edu by July 15. Include activity goals, procedures and required resources.          We look forward to your creative contributions! The Students’ Union 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生一则通知向留学生们发起“校园英语文化节”方案征集令。 【详解】1.词汇积累 理解：understanding → comprehension 观点：perspective → viewpoint 建议：proposal → suggestion 有创造力的：creative → innovative 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句： We look forward to your creative contributions! 拓展句：We look forward to the contributions that you will creatively make! 【点睛】【高分句型1】To deepen students’ understanding of English-speaking countries’ cultures, traditions and lifestyles, and broaden their global perspectives, the Students’ Union is launching a call for proposals for the “Campus English Culture Festival”.（运用了不定式作目的状语） 【高分句型2】 Your ideas can cover diverse activities which can include cultural workshops, movie screenings with discussions, traditional game experiences, or guest talks by expats.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 4．假如你是李华，本周日和同学去敬老院（nursing home）陪老人们过重阳节（the Double Ninth Festival）。请写一篇日记介绍此次活动，内容包括： 1. 介绍重阳节； 2. 活动：包饺子、表演节目等； 3. 感想。 注意： 1. 词数120左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 This weekend I paid a visit to the nearby nursing home for the Double Ninth Festival. It is the day for the elderly in our culture. We celebrate it to show respect to the old. We went there by bus and it took us one hour to get there. We made dumplings and cakes with the old people there, who enjoyed the food very much. We also spent some fun time together singing, dancing and playing games, which made them happy. Time passed quickly. Soon it was time for us to come back. Seeing this, the old people were sad. We promised to go back next weekend. During this activity, I learn that the old people are lonely and we should spend time with them and bring them happiness. 【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇日记，要求考生记录自己与同学去敬老院陪老人们过重阳节的活动，包括介绍重阳节、活动内容以及个人感想。 【详解】词汇积累 庆祝：celebrate → observe 一起：together → jointly 孤独: lonely → isolated 承诺：promise→ vow 句式拓展 同义句改写 原句：We went there by bus and it took us one hour to get there. 拓展句：We utilized the bus as our mode of transportation, and it consumed an hour of our time to arrive at our destination. 【点睛】【高分句型1】We made dumplings and cakes with the old people there, who enjoyed the food very much.（使用了关系代词who引导的非限制性定语从句，先行词为the old people） 【高分句型2】Seeing this, the old people were sad.（使用了现在分词短语作状语） 5．假定你是李华，你的英国笔友 Alan上周来信，想了解你们贵州当地人五月份过龙舟节的情况，请你用英语给他写封邮件，内容包括： 1.龙舟节庆祝活动； 2.你的感想和期盼。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Alan, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Alan, I’m glad to hear from you and learn about your interest in our local Dragon Boat Festival. During the festival, colorful dragon boats dot the river, with teams competing vigorously. The atmosphere is electric, filled with the cheers of spectators and the rhythmic drumming of the boats. For me, the Dragon Boat Festival brings our community together, strengthening our bonds. I look forward to this festival every year, not just for the excitement of the races, but also for the opportunity to connect with my roots and traditions. I hope one day you can experience this vibrant festival with us. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】这是一封介绍信。要求考生以李华的身份，就你的英国笔友 Alan上周来信，想了解你们贵州当地人五月份过龙舟节的情况一事，用英语给他写封邮件。 【详解】1.词汇积累 装饰、点缀：dot → adorn 激烈竞争：competing vigorously → fiercely contending 加强联系：strengthening our bonds → reinforcing our connections 期待：look forward to → anticipate 2.句式拓展 同义句改写 原句：I look forward to this festival every year. 拓展句：Every year, I eagerly anticipate the arrival of this festival, cherishing the moments spent in unity and tradition. 【点睛】【高分句型1】During the festival, colorful dragon boats dot the river, with teams competing vigorously.（使用了“with+宾语+宾补”结构） 【高分句型2】I look forward to this festival every year, not just for the excitement of the races, but also for the opportunity to connect with my roots and traditions.（使用了not just...but also...结构） 6．假定你是李华你的美国朋友Mike想了解中国的春节, 请你给他写封回信介绍这个节日。要点如下: 1. 春节的由来及寓意; 2. 春节的庆祝活动; 3. 邀请他来中国欢度春节。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear Mike In your last letter, you mentioned that you want to know something about the Spring Festival. I am writing to tell you about it. The Spring Festival has a long history, which was originally celebrated to scare away a fierce beast “Nian”. Slightly different from that in the past, it is now given new meanings and regarded as a way for people enjoy the reunion with their families, however far they live or work. On the New Year’s Eve, each family has its members gathered together. They tell each other their lives in the past year, exchange gifts and eat a lot of delicious meals in the warmth of the family. Children can get lucky money in red envelop. People have a good time, holding opera performances and other celebrations. I hope you will come here and experience this wonderful festival. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给美国朋友Mike写一封信介绍中国春节。其内容包括春节的由来及寓意、春节的庆祝活动和邀请他来中国欢度春节。 【详解】1.词汇积累 起初地：originally →initially 给：give→offer 很多：a lot of →plenty of 能够：can →be able to 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：On the New Year’s Eve, each family has its members gathered together. 拓展句：It is on the New Year’s Eve that each family has its members gathered together. 【点睛】【高分句型1】In your last letter, you mentioned that you want to know something about the Spring Festival.（运用了that引导的宾语从句） 【高分句型2】The Spring Festival has a long history, which was originally celebrated to scare away a fierce beast“Nian”.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 7．假定你是李华，你市将于农历正月14~16举办元宵节庆祝活动，你校外教John对中国传统文化很感兴趣，请你用英语写一封信，邀请他一起参加活动，内容包括： 1. 写信的目的； 2. 活动的时间和地点； 3. 活动的内容和意义。 注意：1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear John, Since you are fond of traditional Chinese culture, I’d like to invite you to the Lantern Festival celebrations, which will take place in the Culture Square from 14th to 16th of the first month of the Chinese lunar calendar. The activities involve some fascinating performances such as lion dances. Besides, we can also appreciate various handmade lanterns and guess the riddles on them and taste yuanxiao, a typical food for the festival. All the activities will help protect and promote traditional Chinese culture and I believe that it will be a rewarding experience. Looking forward to your coming. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求写信邀请外教参加学校举行的元宵节庆祝活动并告知具体安排。 【详解】1.词汇积累 热衷：be fond of→be keen on 绝妙的：fascinating→wonderful 此外：besides → what’s more 多样的：various→varieties of 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：All the activities will help protect and promote traditional Chinese culture. 拓展句：There is no doubt that all the activities will help protect and promote traditional Chinese culture. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Since you are fond of traditional Chinese culture, I’d like to invite you to the Lantern Festival celebrations, which will take place in the Culture Square from 14th to 16th of the first month of the Chinese lunar calendar.（运用了since引导的原因状语从句和which引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】I believe that it will be a rewarding experience.（运用了that引导的宾语从句） 8．假定你是李华，你的美国笔友David对中国传统文化非常感兴趣，最近他发电子邮件说想来你所在的城市体验一下过春节。请你用英语给他回复，内容包括： 1．表示欢迎； 2．介绍你们是怎么过春节的； 3．告知你的春节计划并征求意见 注意：1．词数100左右； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； Dear David, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear David, You’re warmly welcome to my city to experience the Spring Festival. As usual, we give our houses a thorough cleaning and decorate them with red couplets and beautifully-designed in the paper-cuttings before the festival. Gathering for the annual Reunion dinner and watching the Spring Festival Gala on the eve are the meaningful moments. During the festival we visit the elder and relatives to give our greetings and best wishes. When you are here, I want to invite you to make dumplings and watch beautiful fireworks. If time permits, I will show you around our city. I hope you will have a happy traditional Chinese New Year here. What do you think of it? Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给美国笔友David回信欢迎他到中国过春节，介绍人们如何过春节并告知春节的计划并征求意见。 【详解】1.词汇积累 通常：as usual→ usually 允许：permit → allow 希望：hope→wish 高兴的：happy→merry 2.句式拓展 主动语态变被动语态 原句：As usual, we give our houses a thorough cleaning and decorate them with red couplets and beautifully-designed in the paper-cuttings before the festival. 拓展句：As usual, our houses are given a thorough cleaning and decorated with red couplets and beautifully-designed in the paper-cuttings before the festival. 【点睛】【高分句型1】When you are here, I want to invite you to make dumplings and watch beautiful fireworks.（运用了when引导的时间状语从句） 【高分句型2】If time permits, I will show you around our city.（运用了if引导的条件状语从句） 重难语篇提升练 9．假设你是李华。你的外国朋友George在社交媒体上看到了阅兵仪式，很想了解相关内容，请你给他写一封邮件介绍这次阅兵。内容包括： 1. 阅兵过程；2. 阅兵的意义；3. 你的感受。 注意：1.词数80字左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 参考词汇：a military parade 阅兵仪式 Dear George, How is everything going lately? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best regards, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear George, How is everything going lately? I’m excited to share with you the details of the military parade you saw on social media. The parade began with a grand procession of troops marching in perfect formation, followed by displays of advanced military equipment and breathtaking aerial performances. It not only showcases the strength and unity of our nation but also symbolizes our commitment to peace and stability. Watching it filled me with immense pride and a sense of belonging. I hope this gives you a glimpse into the grandeur of the event! Best regards, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份给外国朋友George写一封邮件，介绍阅兵仪式的过程、意义及个人感受。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 壮观的：grand → spectacular   展示：display → showcase 象征：symbolize → represent 先进的：advanced→ cutting-edge 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The parade began with a grand procession of troops marching in perfect formation, followed by displays of advanced military equipment and breathtaking aerial performances. 拓展句：The parade began with a grand procession of troops marching in perfect formation, which was followed by displays of advanced military equipment and breathtaking aerial performances. 【点睛】【高分句型1】The parade began with a grand procession of troops marching in perfect formation, followed by displays of advanced military equipment and breathtaking aerial performances.(运用了现在分词短语作后置定语以及过去分词短语作状语) 【高分句型2】It not only showcases the strength and unity of our nation but also symbolizes our commitment to peace and stability.(运用了not only...but also...的并列结构) 10．今年的中秋节，学校为在校师生组织了别具一格的中秋晚会，师生同乐，共庆佳节。你作为校英语专栏的小记者，请你就此写一篇报道，内容包括： 1.晚会时间与地点; 2.晚会内容; 3.晚会的意义。 注意：1. 词数100左右; 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 A Special Mid-Autumn Festival ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 The Middle-Autumn Festival is one of the traditional Chinese festivals when family members get united and have moon-cakes together.This year, our school organized a wonderful party for teachers as well as students. Some detailed information is as follows. The festival party was held on 15th,August, lasting two hours from 7：00 pm.to 9：00 pm. The dinning hall was the place where the party was held. Rich activities were arranged. Many students and teachers came to the front to sing and dance. Meanwhile, the headmaster sang a song passionately with everyone applauding happily. We ate moon-cakes and admired the moon together just like a big warm family. On this special festival, teachers and students could not only enjoy the great performance while having a big dinner, but also build good relationship. What a special reunion it was! 【导语】本书面表达属于应用文。要求针对学校举行的中秋晚会写篇英语报道，介绍晚会的具体信息及意义。 【详解】1.词汇积累 精彩的：wonderful→fantastic 丰富的：rich→colorful 许多：many→a large number of 高兴地：happily→cheerfully 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：What a special reunion it was! 拓展句：There was no doubt that it was a special reunion. 【点睛】【高分句型1】The Middle-Autumn Festival is one of the traditional Chinese festivals when family members get united and have moon-cakes together.（运用了when引导的定语从句） 【高分句型2】The dinning hall was the place where the party was held.（运用了where引导的定语从句） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $Unit 3 Festivals and Customs 单元话题应用文写作 Unit3 Festivals and Customs单元话题：节日与传统 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下依次按照难度分为基础语篇巩固练和重难语篇提升练 基础语篇巩固练 1.假定你是李华，上周三你们学校举办了庆祝中秋节的活动，请你给校英文报写一篇活动报道，内容包 括：1.活动目的：2.活动内容：3.活动感悟。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右，2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Mid-Autumn Festival Celebration at Our School 2.假定你是校学生会主席李华，你校国际部将为交换生组织中国传统节日的体验活动。请你选择一个节 日，给国际部负责人.Anderson写一封信，介绍你拟定的活动计划，要点如下： 1.活动安排 2.活动意义。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mr.Anderson. Yours Li Hua 3.为了让学生了解英语国家的文化和传统、拓宽国际视野，你校学生会打算发起“校园英语文化节”方案征 集令。作为校学生会留学生部的负责人，请你写一则英文通知向留学生们发起方案征集令，内容包括： 1.征集月的；2.征集内容；3.递交细则。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Notice The Students'Union 4.假如你是李华，本周日和同学去敬老院(nursing home)陪老人们过重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival)。 请写一篇日记介绍此次活动，内容包括： 1.介绍重阳节： 2.活动：包饺子、表演节目等： 3.感想。 注意： 1.词数120左右： 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 5.假定你是李华，你的英国笔友A1an上周来信，想了解你们贵州当地人五月份过龙舟节的情况，请你用 英语给他写封邮件，内容包括： 1.龙舟节庆祝活动： 2.你的感想和期盼。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Alan, Yours, Li Hua 6.假定你是李华你的美国朋友M想了解中国的春节，请你给他写封回信介绍这个节日。要点如下： 1.春节的由来及寓意 2.春节的庆祝活动： 3.邀请他来中国欢度春节。 7.假定你是李华，你市将于农历正月1416举办元宵节庆祝活动，你校外教Jon对中国传统文化很感兴 趣，请你用英语写一封信，邀请他一起参加活动，内容包括： 1.写信的目的； 2.活动的时间和地点； 3.活动的内容和意义。 注意：1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 8.假定你是李华，你的美国笔友David对中国传统文化非常感兴趣，最近他发电子邮件说想来你所在的 城市体验一下过春节。请你用英语给他回复，内容包括： 1.表示欢迎： 2.介绍你们是怎么过春节的： 3.告知你的春节计划并征求意见 注意：1.词数100左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； Dear David, 重难语篇提升练 9.假设你是李华。你的外国朋友George在社交媒体上看到了阅兵仪式，很想了解相关内容，请你给他写 一封邮件介绍这次阅兵。内容包括： 1.阅兵过程；2.阅兵的意义；3.你的感受。 注意：1.词数80字左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 参考词汇：a military parade阅兵仪式 Dear George, How is everything going lately? Best regards, Li Hua 10.今年的中秋节，学校为在校师生组织了别具一格的中秋晚会，师生同乐，共庆佳节。你作为校英语专 栏的小记者，请你就此写一篇报道，内容包括： 1.晚会时间与地点； 2.晚会内容 3晚会的意义。 注意：1.词数100左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 A Special Mid-Autumn Festival