Unit 9 Section A Grammar focus-4c 学习任务单-2025-2026学年人教版（2012）英语九年级全册

该初中英语学习任务单聚焦that/who/which引导的定语从句，以“谈论喜好”为主线，课前通过词汇检测与短语翻译夯实基础，课中结合视频引入、Grammar focus句子分析总结关系词用法，通过4a-4c任务链实现语法应用，课后阅读训练深化巩固，构建“基础-理解-应用-拓展”的完整学习支架。 资料亮点在于多模态输入与真实语境融合，视频与图片激发兴趣，任务链设计（词汇-语法-表达）提升语言运用能力，对比中英语言差异培养文化意识，课后分层练习（完形、阅读等）兼顾基础与拓展，答案解析详细助力自主学习，有效发展语言能力与思维品质。

Unit 9 Section A Grammar focus-4c 学习任务单(含课下任务阅读训练及答案解析) 课程基本信息 学科 英语 年级 九 学期 秋季 课题 Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to. Period 3 Section A Grammar focus-4c 教科书 书 名：义务教育教科书Go for it教材 出版社：人民教育出版社 学习目标 1.通过观看视频和图片，能够正确地回答问题，完成句子，能够正确地用定语从句谈论自己喜欢的音乐电影人物书籍商店等，进一步学习和巩固that/who/which 引导的定语从句的用法。 2.通过阅读翻译Grammar focus里的句子，完成句子，能够总结和辨认that，which ，who引导的限定性定语从句，能灵活运用that, which,what引导的定语从句，关注先行词的指代和用法，注意句子表达前后的一致性，并学会使用如何选用关系词。 3.通过完成4a\4b\4c,学会用定语从句谈论自己的喜好。通过表达个人喜好，提高学生欣赏美的水平。通过学习定语从句，认识到中英语语言上的相似性和差异性。 课前学习任务 学习笔记 【学习任务一】词汇检测: 1) 更喜欢v.___________ 2) 歌词n. ___________ 3) 澳大利亚的adj.；澳大利亚人n.___________________ 4) 电子的adj. ________________________ 5) 推断；料想 v. ____________________ 6) 悦耳的adj. _____________________ 7) 空闲的adj. _____________________ 8) 战争n. ________________________ 9) 导演n. _________________________ 【学习任务二】翻译短语 1.悦耳的音乐 2.在漫长的一周工作之后 ________________ 3.不想想太多 4.空闲时间 ________________________ 5.既然那样 6.让我思考的电影 _______________________ 7. 什么种类的音乐 8.我最喜欢的唱片 _________________ 9.自己作词 10.吐词清晰 ________________________ 课堂学习任务 【学习任务一】 Let’s enjoy a video and try to find out attributive clauses(定语从句). She is the one that you never forget. She is the heaven-sent angel (that)you met. She must be the reason why God made a girl. She is so pretty all over the world. 【学习任务二】 【学习任务三】 Let’s watch another video and fill in the blanks using attributive clauses 【学习任务四】 Read the sentences in GF and translate them. Fill in the blanks according to grammar focus. 1) 你喜欢哪种音乐？ 我喜欢可以随之歌唱的 音乐。 _____ _____ ____ music do you like? I love music _________ I can ____ ____ ____. 2) 许飞喜欢哪种乐队？他更喜欢演奏宁静慢 节奏的歌曲的乐队。 What kind of ______ _____ Xu Fei like? He ________ groups __________ _____ quiet and slow songs. 3) 你喜欢哪种电影？我更喜欢给我带来思考的电影。 ______________________________? I ______ movies __________ _____ ___ _________ __ _____ _____. 4) 卡门喜欢哪类音乐家？ 他喜欢表演不同类型音乐的音乐家。 What kind of __________ does Carmen like? She likes _______________________________________. 【学习任务五】 Task 1: Read the sentences in GF, and find out the sentences that ask and express preferences. Task 2: Read the sentences in GF, and find out find the Attributive Clauses. 什么是定语从句呢? 定语从句的本质就是把一个句子变成______________，用来表达单词作定语和介词短语作定语表达不了的内容。用一个_____做定语，这个句子就叫_________。定语从句位置一般放在被修饰词的____。 【学习任务六】 Task 1: Let's learn the Attributive Clauses. Task 2:Let's learn the Attributive Clauses. 定语从句的先行词和关系词 1、先行词 被定语从句修饰的_____________，在__________。有指人的先行词或指物的先行词，先行词还可以是前面整个句子所叙述的事情。 如：I know the boys who/that are playing football. I know the boys (who/that/whom) you talked about. This is the pen which/that is liked by me. This is the pen (which/that) he bought yesterday. Task 3: 2、关系代词 【学习任务七】 Task 1: Find out the relative pronoun and tell us usages . 略 Task 2: Let's learn the Attributive Clauses. 只能用关系代词that而不用which的情况。略 Task 3；Let's learn the Attributive Clauses. 只能用关系代词which而不用that的情况 Task 4: Let's learn the Attributive Clauses. 3、关系副词 【学习任务八】 Let's learn the Attributive Clauses. 【学习任务九】 Task 1:Let's fill in the blanks using Attributive Clauses . Task 2: 4a. Choose words from the different columns to make sentences. Task 3:4b.Read Jennifer’s CD review. Then complete the sentences using that, which or who. Task 4: 4c.Make conversations about the kind of things you like and dislike. A: What kind of food do you enjoy? B: I enjoy food that is sweet. 【学习任务十】 Class test 一、将下列句子改为含有定语从句的复合句 1. The novel is very interesting. You lent it to me yesterday. ______________________________________________________________ 2.The poor young man is called David. He lost both his parents last year. _______________________________________________________________ 3.I’ll never forget the mountain village. I visited it in 2016. _______________________________________________________________ 2、 用关系代词完成短文。 Journey to the West is the most famous mythodology(神话) in China _____ comes from real historical events. A Buddhist monk _______ name is Xuanzang has three protectors. They walked more than 10,000 kilometers to India ______ Xuanzang took the scriptures. Sun Wukong is his first disciple(大徒弟) _____ is a monkey with great magical powers. He is a brave hero _______ can make 72 changes. He has the gold cudgel with ______ Wukong has beaten many monsters. Many people like the characters in this novel ________ kindness and braveness touch them deeply. It tells stories about overcoming (战胜) difficulties,______ inspires a lot of people. 课下学习任务 一、完形填空 To be honest, I enjoy music a lot and Tejano music is my favorite.Tejano music was born in Texas.__1__it has influences from Mexico and some other Latin American countries, the main influence is from America. __2__ most music around the world,Tejano music mixes many different styles. It combines (结合) folk, country, rock and a bit of the blues. I __3__ to listen to Tejano music because it makes me feel good. I enjoy dancing to it,too. It’s so easy that there is no __4_ for my friends who want to join me. Some of my classmates also like Tejano music.It is __5__ with young people. I also love other __6__of music.I listen to rock when I’m happy. My favorite rock band is Creed because they sing a lot about their lives and express __7__they feel in their songs.They sing about their past experiences,their feelings and the way they want their lives to __8__ .I also like heavy metal music.Metallica is my favorite heavy metal band.I __9__ listen to their music when I am upset.It tells me that,whatever difficulties I meet in life,I must try hard to get the things I want and I should never __10__ . Music influences us all in different ways.What type of music do you like? 1．A．When B．After C．Because D．Although 2．A．As B．Like C．With D．Between 3．A．prefer B．refuse C．stop D．suggest 4．A．rule B．cause C．problem D．reason 5．A．popular B．lucky C．important D．careful 6．A．pieces B．types C．lists D．parts 7．A．which B．where C．why D．how 8．A．change B．treat C．design D．discover 9．A．exactly B．hardly C．usually D．easily 10．A．give up B．stay up C．take up D．make up 二、阅读理解 Li Shizhen was one of the most famous doctors in Chinese history. He was born in Qichun, Hubei in 1518. Both of Li Shizhen’s father and grandfather were doctors. Li Shizhen’s grandfather was a country doctor who travelled in the countryside with a bag of herbs (草药) and medication and cured people. His father was a doctor who wrote several books. Li Shizhen used to help his father in his medical practice when he was young. Li Shizhen’s father wanted him to enter politics (从政). Li Shizhen studied for the exams and passed the country-level examination, but he was never able to pass the imperial (帝国的) examination. When he was 38, he cured the son of the Prince of Chu and was invited to be an official in that court. A few years later, he became an official at the Imperial Medical Institute. Even though he fulfilled his father’s dream, he didn’t want to continue working for the court. One year later, he left the court and returned to be a doctor again. Li Shizhen was famous for his book, Compendium of Materia Medica (《本草纲目》). He spent 27 years writing the book. Unluckily, Li Shizhen died before the book was officially published. It is such a successful book. Now it is still one of the most important medical books in China. 1．What was Li Shizhen’s grandfather? A．An official. B．A prince. C．A country doctor. D．a writer. 2．What did Li Shizhen’s father want Li Shizhen to do? A．To be a doctor. B．To write a book. C．To be a prince. D．To enter politics. 3．What does the underlined word “fulfilled” mean? A．Refused. B．Achieved. C．Forgot. D．Chased. 4．According to the passage, what was Li Shizhen famous for? A．Working for the court. B．The book, Compendium of Materia Medica. C．His long travelling. D．Curing a lot of people. 5．What does the passage mainly talk about? A．Li Shizhen’s life. B．Li Shizhen’s grandfather’s life. C．Li Shizhen’s father’s life. D．Li Shizhen’s book. 三、阅读还原6选5 根据短文内容，从方框中的六个句子中选出五个句子还原到短文中，使短文通顺、完整。 Can you imagine a world without music? Imagine the world without songs to sing along with. Imagine a world without dancing. 1 There is always a kind of music for every feeling and taste. There is a song for you when you are excited. 2 There is a song that can show the feeling of being in love and a song for you when you feel angry and lonely. I’m sure there is at least one song in the world that is special to you. The fact is that music attracts everyone. 3 You do not even need to listen to music playing, you can remember a song in your head as if it is playing out loud. Recently I’m enjoying Spanish flamenco music. 4 I’m taking flamenco dance classes, and I just realize how important the music is. Although we learn new steps, we spend a lot of time listening carefully to the music, paying attention to the beat. You really do have to feel the music so that you can, through dance, become a part of it. 5 Music is an important part in our lives, and I can’t imagine what the world would be like without music. A．There is a song for you when you are upset. B．Spanish flamenco music is full of expression. C．You don’t have to be a talented musician to enjoy it. D．To me, flamenco music is an example which defines how powerful music can be. E．You should have talent in music. F．It would be a very quiet and hopeless place! 四、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Everyone has their own favourite movies. 1 , as for me, it’s hard to say what kind of movies is my favourite, because the movie that I like to watch 2 on my feeling at that time. So I like 3 different kinds of movies at different times. For example, if I’m down or tired on that day, I will choose to watch movies 4 funny dialog or a happy ending, such as comedies or cartoons. They can always 5 me up. When I’m sad or tired, I never watch movies 6 documentaries. I’m 7 tired that I don’t want to think anymore. I think watching action movies is a 8 choice than watching dramas which may make me even sadder. 9 scary movies always make me feel scared, I sometimes go to watch them. Because 10 movies, my life is becoming more and more colorful. 答案及解析 一、完形填空 【答案】 1．D    2．B    3．A    4．C    5．A    6．B    7．D    8．A    9．C    10．A 【分析】解析：本文介绍了我最喜欢的特哈诺音乐，同时也介绍了我所喜欢的其它几种类型的音乐和乐队，以及我为什么喜欢这种类型的音乐和乐队。 1．解析：句意：尽管它已经影响墨西哥和其他一些拉美国家，但主要影响是美国。A. When当…时候；B. After在…之后；C. Because因为；D. Although尽管。根据句意，结合选项，故答案选D。 2．解析：句意：像全世界的大部分音乐一样。A. As作为，以…的身份；B. Like如同；好像；像…一样；仿佛；C. With随着；和，跟；关于；和…一致；D. Between在…之间；私下，暗中。根据句意，结合选项，故答案选B。 3．解析：句意：我更喜欢听特哈诺音乐。prefer to do sth. 更喜欢做某事，固定搭配。故答案选A。 4．解析：句意：它太简单了，我朋友想要加入我的行列，一点问题都没有。A. rule规则；B. cause原因；C. problem问题；D. reason原因，理由。There is no problem for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人没有问题。根据句意，结合选项，故答案选C。 5．解析：句意：我的同学他们都很喜欢特哈诺音乐，在年轻人之间很受欢迎。A. popular受欢迎的；B. lucky运气好的，吉祥的；C. important重要的；D. careful仔细的，小心的。be popular with sb受某人欢迎。根据句意，结合选项，故答案选A。 6．解析：句意： 我也喜欢其他类型的音乐。A. pieces片；条；部分；（尤指一套中的）一件；B. types类型；C. lists清单，目录；D. parts父亲（或母亲）。根据句意，结合选项，故答案选B。 7．解析：句意：表达他们在歌曲中的感受。A. which哪个；哪一个；哪一些；B. where那，指前面提到的事物，询问地方的；C. why询问原因的；D. how方式；方法。此处为宾语从句，所填词作feel的宾语。根据句意，结合选项，故答案选D。 8．解析：句意：他们唱出他们的经历，他们的感情，他们想改变生活的办法。A. change改变；B. treat招待，治疗；C. design治疗；D. discover发现。根据句意，结合选项，故答案选A。 9．解析：句意：在我心烦意乱的时候，我通常听他们的音乐。A. exactly恰恰，确切地；B. hardly几乎不；C. usually通常，经常平常；D. easily简单地。根据句意，结合选项，故答案选C。 10．解析：句意： 无论我在生活中遇到什么困难，我必须努力去得到我想要的东西，我不应该放弃。A. give up放弃；B. stay up熬夜；C. take up占用，开始从事，接受（提议）；D. make up组成，化妆，补足，编造。根据句意，结合选项，故答案选A。 二、阅读理解 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．B 4．B 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。是一篇李时珍的人物传记，主要介绍了李时珍的家庭背景，从医经历以及他的著作。 1．细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Li Shizhen’s grandfather was a country doctor who travelled in the countryside with a bag of herbs and medication and cured people.”可知李时珍的祖父是一个乡村医生。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“Li Shizhen’s father wanted him to enter politics.”可知李时珍的爸爸想让他从政。故选D。 3．词句猜测题。根据第四段最后一句“A few years later, he became an official at the Imperial Medical Institute.”可知李时珍成为了一名官员，实现了他爸爸希望他从政的愿望。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句“Li Shizhen was famous for his book, Compendium of Materia Medica.”可知李时珍因为他的书而出名。故选B。 5．主旨大意题。通读全文，可知文章主要介绍了李时珍的生平经历。故选A。 三、阅读还原6选5 【答案】1．F 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了生活中音乐的重要性。 1．根据上一句“Imagine a world without dancing.”可知，没有歌曲和跳舞的世界。选项F“那将是一个非常安静和绝望的地方！”符合语境。故选F。 2．根据上一句“There is a song for you when you are excited.”以及“There is a song that can show the feeling of being in love and a song for you when you feel angry and lonely.”可知，心情不同时有不同的歌曲。选项A“当你心烦意乱时，有一首歌给你。”符合语境。故选A。 3．根据上一句“The fact is that music attracts everyone.”可知，音乐吸引每一个人。选项C“你不必是一个有天赋的音乐家来享受它。”符合语境。故选C。 4．根据上一句“Recently I’m enjoying Spanish flamenco music.”可知，正在欣赏西班牙弗拉门戈音乐。选项B“西班牙弗拉门戈音乐富有表现力。”符合语境。故选B。 5．根据上一句“You really do have to feel the music so that you can, through dance, become a part of it.”可知，要感受音乐。选项D“对我来说，弗拉门戈音乐就是一个例子，它定义了音乐的力量。”符合语境。故选D。 四、短文填空 【答案】 1．However 2．depends 3．watching 4．with 5．cheer 6．like 7．so 8．better 9．Although/Though 10．of 【导语】本文讲述了作者根据不同的心情而选择不同种类的电影来观看。 1．句意：然而，对我来说，很难说我最喜欢哪种电影，因为我喜欢看哪部电影取决于我当时的感觉。此处和前句是转折关系，空后有逗号，用however连接。故填However。 2．句意：然而，对我来说，很难说我最喜欢哪种电影，因为我喜欢看哪部电影取决于我当时的感觉。根据“the movie that I like to watch...on my feeling at that time.”可知喜欢看哪部电影取决于当时的感觉，depend on“依靠”，句子用一般现在时，主语是名词单数，谓语动词用单三。故填depends。 3．句意：所以我喜欢在不同的时间看不同类型的电影。watch movies“看电影”，like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填watching。 4．句意：我会选择看有有趣对话或圆满结局的电影，比如喜剧或动画片。根据“funny dialog or a happy ending”可知是有有趣对话或圆满结局的电影，用介词with。故填with。 5．句意：它们总能让我振作起来。根据“such as comedies or cartoons”可知喜剧或动画片可以让作者振作起来，cheer up“使振作”，情态动词后加动词原形。故填cheer。 6．句意：当我难过或累的时候，我从不看纪录片之类的电影。根据“never watch movies...documentaries”可知是不看想纪录片之类的电影，表示举例用介词like“像”。故填like。 7．句意：我累得不想再思考了。此处是结构so adj. that...“如此……以至于”。故填so。 8．句意：我认为看动作片比看电视剧更好，因为电视剧可能会让我更难过。根据“choice than watching dramas which may make me even sadder.”可知看动作片是一个更好的选择，故此处用比较级better。故填better。 9．句意：虽然恐怖电影总是让我感到害怕，但我有时会去看。前后是让步关系，用although/though引导让步状语从句。故填Although/Though。 10．句意：因为电影，我的生活变得越来越丰富多彩。because of“因为”。故填of。 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $