九年级(上)Unit 3-【众相原创·赋能中考】2026年英语教材词汇默写册（仁爱版 贵州专用）

and used to be a fisherman like his father.Back then, parts of the river were smelly and yellow because of the 4 things from factories.Fishermen were also catching too many fish.As a result,the number of fish and plants in the river was 5 quickly. The government took action to deal with the problem before the situation became 6.New waste centres were built to 7 the waste water before it went into the river.8 were made to stop new factories from being built near the river.Boats were sent out to clean up the 9 Finally,fishing was banned (in the Yangtze River for 10 years from 2020. Since then,Mr.Chen and other fishermen have 九年级（上) 无拓展类基础词 1. n.讲（某种语言）的人；发言者 y ad.普遍地；广泛地（贵阳2022.41） *ad.在今晚 *ad.不可能存在的；不可能的 n. 商人，买卖人 6. n.旅游者；游客 2 ad.强大的；有权势的：有影响力的 8. n.位置；方位[新增】 有拓展类重难词 *u.解释，说明 → （n.)解释，说明 n.漫画；卡通片，动画片 ※ 看卡通片/动画片 卡通/漫画动物 *n.(书、剧本、电影等中的)人物，角色； (汉)字，字体；品格新增】 (n.)特征；特点 4. *.沟通，交流 → (n.)通讯；交流；交往 ※ 与某人交流 5 n. 对话；谈话 ※ 展开对话 与某人谈话 been given 10 jobs as guardians.They make their efforts to protect the river. ()1.A.laugh at B.agree with C.talk to ()2.A.support B.exercise C.travel ()3.A.polluting B.controlling C.changing (）4.A.important B.harmful C.green （)5.A.keeping B.dropping C.increasing （)6.A.worse B.funnier C.prettier ()7.A.hide B.use C.clean （)8.A.Laws B.Choices C.Decisions ()9.A.kitchen B.rubbish C.park ）10.A.difficult B.dangerous C.new Unit 3 Topic 1 6. *.分，划分 ※ 把…分成… 7 2. 掘（地）：凿（洞）：挖（土） → (过去式/过去分词) (现在分词) *.放置，安放，搁；产（卵），下（蛋）；摆 放（餐具） → (过去式/过去分词) → (现在分词) ※ 摆放；布置 9 ad山，外国的 → (n.)外国人 10. n.根据；根基：总部；来源；源泉 .以…为基础（或根据） → (ad.)基本的，基础的 ※ 以…为基础；以…为 依据 重点短语 与…相处 有一个好机会去做某事 3 持不同意见 4. 列出你的观点 67 5. 在做某事上取得巨大进步 6 在…中发挥重要作用 7. 起主导作用 8. 对…感到高兴；满意于… 九年级（上） 无拓展类基础词 1. n. 陌生人 2. n. 旅游指南（或手册） 3. co.无论何时，在任何…的时候 4. .上（船、火车、飞机等）：住宿 n.板；木板；董事会 5 n.胜利 6. a.典型的，有代表性的 7. *ad。正面的；乐观的新增】 6 a.负面的，消极的新增] 9 ad.古代的：古老的 10. ad山.奇妙的；有魔力的 11. n.生物；动物 12. n.勇气：胆略 13. n.发音 14. n.分 15. n.皇帝 16. 几. 词语：表达；表情 17. n. 拼写：拼法 有拓展类重难词 .认为，以为：考虑到 → (n.)考虑 ※ 考虑做某事 认为某物是… 认为某物是…/把某物当 作.… 把…考虑在内 2. *ad.诚实的，老实的坦率的 → (n.)诚实；老实：正直 ※ 说实在地 68 9 与…相似，与…相像 10. 从今往后，从现在开始 11. 出差 Unit 3 Topic 2 3. n. 沉默：无声v使安静：压制 (ad.)不说话的，沉默的 ※ 保持沉默 沉默地 4. u.&n.表扬，赞扬 ※ 因（做）某事而表扬某人 5. n. 研究，调查，探索 (n.)研究员 非 做调查 6 n.秘密；秘诀，诀窍 a山.秘密的，保密的 ※ (做)某事的秘诀 7. ad.困惑的 (ad.）令人困感的 8 .比较，对比 米 把…和…比较 把…比作… 9. ★n.错误，失误.误会，误解 (过去式) (过去分词) ※ 犯错误 错误地；无意中 10. ★ n.骄傲，自豪 ※ 为…感到自豪 11. ★ n.差别；差异 ※ 有影响；起作用 重点短语 1. 为…送行；送别 2. 熄灭 3 请求搭乘/搭车 4. 让某人搭便车 5. 上车 6. 给某人发一封电子邮件 捡起：接电话 8 冷静下来 9 给某人回信 九年级（上) 无拓展类基础词 1. ★几.公司；陪伴；宾客新增】 2. ad.想睡的，困倦的，瞌睡的 3. v.复述，重新讲述 4. n.（外)孙女 5. 几. 对话，对白 6 n. 笔记本 7. n.磁带，录音带 8. n. 物品，东西；目的，目标 9 v.复习；回顾n.复习：复查；评论 10. n.讨论，谈论，商讨 11. ad.精确地，确切地 12. *ad.容易地，轻易地 13. ad.的确，事实上[新增】 14. a.厌倦的，烦闷的 15. . 折叠：包 16. . 提到，说到 17. .下载新增 18 n.尊敬，荣幸.给予表扬（或者奖励 头衔、称号)；尊敬，尊重[新增】 19 n.口音，腔调 有拓展类重难词 1 *ad.真实的，实际存在的；真正的 (ad.)真正地（贵阳2021.39） 2. u.发音，读（音） (n.)发音：读音 3 *n.能力；才能 ※ 做某事的能力 10. 从一边到另一边 11. 有时：间或 12. 更糟糕的是 13. 其余的 Unit 3 Topic 3 4. *ad.最终的，最后的 → (ad.)最终，最后：终于（贵州2023.79） 5. .抄写；复印 → (过去式/过去分词) 6. n.记事簿；日记，日记簿 (pl.） ※ 写日记 7. ad.大声地 ※ 大声朗读 8 .翻译 → (n.)译员：翻译者 (n.)翻译 ※ 把…翻译成… 9 . 达到，获得；成功（贵阳2022.9） (n.)成就：成绩 ※ 实现某人的梦想 10. .拉；拽：扯；拖 (反义词)推 11. modal v.敢，敢于 ※ 敢于做某事 重点短语 1. 想做某事（贵阳2021.45） 2 吸一口气 3 开班会 4. 加入一个英语俱乐部 5. 坚持（做）某事 6 挥手 7. 在…方面弱/差 8. 至少，不少于 9. 尽可能地… 10. 只要 69 单元整合语境练(Unit3) I.补全英语译文 understanding English films and songs.Li Hao from 1.事实上，良好的关系是以彼此尊重作基础的。 Hubei wrote,"I like watching English films and In fact,a good relationship is listening to English songs,but I don't understand respect. 2 (they)very much.What can I do?"Watch 2.成长的一部分就是学会如何与他人友好相处。 and listen several times,and guess the meaning of the Part of growing up is to learn to new words.Each time you will learn something new. well with others The 3. (two)question is about speaking. 3.如果我们现在不采取行动保护地球，后果会更严重。 Wang Fan from Jilin wrote,"Our school If we don't take action to protect the earth now,the 4. (have)a teacher from the US.I am afraid result will be of 5. communicate)with her.That's because 4.只要你坚持你的梦想，一切皆有可能。 I am shy and my 6. _pronounce)is so poor. As long as you your dream, What should I do?"You can say with a smile,"Hello! everything will be possible. How are you?"It is a good way to start a conversation. 5.坚持每天记日记，你可能会在写作方面取得进步。 Do not be shy.Just try. every day,and you may make The third question 7. (be）about progress in writing. vocabulary.Zhang Lei from Anhui wrote,"I write down 6.在中国文化中，红色被认为是好运的象征。 new words,but I forget them 8.(quick). The red color as the symbol of How can I remember them?"Do not worry.It is natural good luck in Chinese culture to forget new words!After learning new words,you Ⅱ.短文填空 should remember 9. (review)them in time.I [素材改编自外研八（上）odule1Unit2] suggest you record your daily 10. (experience)in Many students ask for advice about how to improve their English.There are three basic questions which writing and try to use the new words.This is a very 1. (mention)here.The first question is about useful way. 九年级（上) Unit 4 Topic 1 无拓展类基础词 11. n.键盘 1. 几火箭[新增) 12. n.探险者，勘探者 2. n.金属 13. n. 标示；记号；符号；迹象，痕迹；分数； 3. n.锁.（用锁)锁上，被锁住 等级.做记号，做标记：打分；纪念；庆贺 4. *.列清单，把…列表 14. *n.体系，方法，制度 n.名单：目录：清单 15. 几.手提电脑新增 5. n.彩色铅笔（粉笔、蜡笔）等 16. adj. 数码的，数字的新增 6. *n.想法，看法，主意 17. n.不利因素；障碍；不便之处 7. ad.详细的 有拓展类重难词 8. n.想象力：想象 1 2. 发明，创造 9 n.气球；热气球 → *(n.)发明，创造 10. n.枪，炮 (n.)发明者，发明家；创造者 70九年级（上)Unit2 Topic2 无拓展类基础词 1.although 2.sand 3.reduce 4.completely 5.user 6.none 7.nobody 8.everybody 9.rubbish 10.wild 11.worst 12.situation 13.perhaps 14.hole 15.directly 16.escape 17.reuse 18.nearly 19.desert 有拓展类重难词 1.form;art form:in the form of...2.discover:discovery 3.punish;punishment;punish sb.for doing)sth.4.rise; rose;risen 5.avoid;avoid doing sth.6.thirsty;be thirsty for 7.law;lawyer 8.behave;behavior 重点短语 1.change into 2.blow away 3.wash away 4.take away 5.refer to 6.be short of 7.in this field 8.worst of all 9.here and there 九年级（上)Unit2 Topic3 无拓展类基础词 1.protection 2.organization 3.recycle 4.electric 5.ought to 6.wheel 7.deep 8.remove 9.anybody 10.product 11.seriously 12.quality 13.wave 14.dry 15.insect 16.inside 有拓展类重难词 1.video;videos;watch a video/watch videos 2.allow;allow sb.to do sth.3.plastic;plastic bag 4.nod;nodded;nod- ding 5.agreement;in agreement 6.hurry;huried;hurry up;in a hurry 7.action;take action;action movie 8.elec- tricity;electronic 9.require;requirement;require sb.to do sth.10.guide;tour guide 11.examine;examination 12.mary;marriage;marry sb.marry A to B;be/get married (to sb.)13.weight;put on weight 重点短语 1.nod the head 2.shake the head 3.give up 4.shut off 5.set one's mind on sth.6.travel a short distance 7.run out of)8.go on a trip 9.take over 10.up to now 11.after all 12.all over/around the world 13.a top speed of... 单元整合语境练(Unit2) I.1.cutting down 2.avoid talking/speaking 3.take action 4.Come on/Hurry up 5.to discover 6.in silence 7.thirsty for Ⅱ.1.C2.B3.A4.B5.B6.A7.C8.A9.B 10.C 九年级（上)Unit3 Topic1 无拓展类基础词 1.speaker 2.widely 3.tonight 4.impossible 5.trader 6.tourist 7.powerful 8.position 22 有拓展类重难词 1.explain;explanation 2.cartoon;watch a cartoon/watch car- toons;cartoon animal(s)3.character;characteristic 4.com- municate;communication;communicate with sb.5.conversa- tion;make a conversation/make conversations;have a conver- sation with sb./have conversations with sb.6.divide:divide ..into...7.dig;dug;digging 8.lay;laid;laying;lay out 9.foreign;foreigner 10.base;basic;be based on 重点短语 1.get on/along with...2.have a good chance to do sth. 3.hold different opinions 4.list your opinions 5.make great progress in doing sth.6.play an important part/role in... 7.take the leading position 8.be pleased with... 9.be similar to 10.from now on 11.on business 九年级（上)Unit3 Topic2 无拓展类基础词 1.stranger 2.guidebook 3.whenever 4.board 5.victory 6.typical 7.positive 8.negative 9.ancient 10.magical 11.creature 12.courage 13.pronunciation 14.cent 15.emperor 16.expression 17.spelling 有拓展类重难词 1.consider;consideration;consider doing sth.;consider sth. (to be)+adj.consider sth.as...;take...into consideration 2.honest;honesty;to be honest/honestly speaking 3.silence; silent;keep silent;in silence 4.praise;praise sb.for do- ing)sth.5.research;researcher;do some research 6.secret;the secret to doing)sth.7.puzzled;puzzling 8.compare;compare...with...;compare...to...9.mistake; mistook;mistaken;make a mistake/make mistakes;by mistake 10.pride;take pride in 11.difference;make a difference 重点短语 1.see...off 2.put out 3.ask for a ride 4.give sb.a ride 5.get on 6.send sb.an email 7.pick up 8.calm down 9.write back to sb.10.from side to side 11.at times 12.even worse 13.the rest of 九年级（上）Unit3 Topic3 无拓展类基础词 1.company 2.sleepy 3.retell 4.granddaughter 5.dialog 6.notebook 7.tape 8.object 9.review 10.discussion 11.exactly 12.easily 13.actually 14.bored 15.fold 16.mention 17.download 18.honor 19.accent 有拓展类重难词 1.real;really 2.pronounce;pronunciation 3.ability;the ability to do sth.4.final;finally 5.copy;copied 6.diary;diaries;keep a diary/keep diaries 7.aloud;read aloud 8.translate;translator;translation;translate...into... 9.achieve;achievement;achieve one's dream(s)10.pull; push 11.dare;dare to do sth. 重点短语 1.feel like doing sth.2.take a breath 3.hold a class meet- ing 4.join an English club 5.stick to doing)sth.6.wave one's hand(s)7.be weak in 8.at least 9.as...as possible 10.as long as 单元整合语境练(Unit3) I.1.based on 2.get on/along 3.even worse 4.stick to 5.Keep diaries 6.is considered II.1.are mentioned 2.them 3.second 4.has 5.communicating 6.pronunciation 7.is 8.quickly 9.to review 10.experiences 九年级（上)Unit4 Topic1 无拓展类基础词 1.rocket 2.metal 3.lock 4.list 5.crayon 6.thought 7.detailed 8.imagination 9.balloon 10.gun 11.keyboard 12.explorer 13.mark 14.system 15.laptop 16.digital 17.disadvantage 有拓展类重难词 1.invent;invention;inventor 2.robot;model robot 3.silly;stupid 重点短语 1.go into space 2.come about 3.make a model of... 4.come to the idea of...5.be made from 6.be made of 7.be used for doing sth.8.at that time 9.again and again 10.long ago 九年级（上）Unit4 Topic2 无拓展类基础词 1.astronaut 2.display 3.screen 4.admire 5.master 6.dancer 7.realize 8.storm 9.journey 10.limit 11.beyond 12.universe 13.god 14.excitement 15.launch 有拓展类重难词 1.describe;description;describe...to/for sb.describe sb.as... 2.weigh;weight 3.generally;generally speaking 重点短语 1.realize/achieve one's dream(s)2.land on 3.have/take a shower 4.be excited about 5.by chance 6.at a distance of... 7.on the earth 8.just a minute 九年级（上)Unit4 Topic3 无拓展类基础词 1.tiny 2.brain 3.besides 4.properly 5.might 6.magazine 7.prove 8.legend 9.normally 10.tower 有拓展类重难词 1.palace;the Summer Palace 2.electronic;electronic products 3.doubt;doubtful;in doubt;no doubt;without doubt;There is no doubt that...4.cancel;canceled/can- celled;canceled/cancelled;canceling/cancelling 5.connect; connection;connect...with...;connect...to...6.certain;for certain;be certain of...7.wam;warn sb.of/about sth.; wam sb.not)to do sth.warn sb.against doing)sth. 8.housework;do housework 9.wife;wives 10.paint;paint- ing;painter 11.struggle;struggle to do sth. 重点短语 1.travel into space 2.travel to the moon 3.do/go shopping 4.do business 5.chat online 6.break down 7.bring peace back to...8.for instance 9.on one's own 10.a bunch of 11.thanks to 12.instead of 单元整合语境练(Unit4) I.1.A2.C3.A4.B5.B6.A7.B8.C9.C 10.B II.1.weight 2.astronauts 3.breaks 4.Generally 5.is 6.bags'7.themselves 8.to stop 9.writing 10.connected 九年级（下）Unit5 Topic1 无拓展类基础词 1.stone 2.detail 3.guard 4.gradually 5.remain 6.treasure 7.topic 8.world-famous 9.comment 10.construction 11.mild 有拓展类重难词 1.state;statement 2.introduce;introduction;introduce sth./ sb.to sb.introduce...to/into...3.strange;stranger 4.length 5.height;be of medium height 6.separate;sepa- rate...from...7.enemy;enemies 8.expect;expectation; expected;unexpected;expect (sb.)to do sth.9.suppose; be supposed to do sth.10.include;including 11.attract; attraction 重点短语 1.lie in 2.regard...as...3.in detail 4.in the north of... 5.along with...6.wear away 九年级（下)Unit5 Topic2 无拓展类基础词 1.pioneer 2.kindness 3.whom 4.defeat 5.forever 6.coast 7.degree 8.further 9.related 10.youth 11.discovery 12.eastern 13.firework 有拓展类重难词 1.influence;have a(n)(+adj.influence on... 2.birth; birthday;at birth;give birth to...3.wise;wisely;wisdom 4.trade;trader 5.university;go to university;at university 6.graduate;graduation;graduate from...7.charge;in charge of 8.express;expression;express one's ideas/views/opinions 重点短语 1.set up 2.pass away 3.come to an end 4.take over 5.be open to 6.from then on 九年级（下）Unit5 Topic3 无拓展类基础词 1.trust 2.description 3.below 4.exhibition 5.private 6.president 7.neither 8.license 9.lawyer 10.unit 23