八年级(上)Unit 4-【众相原创·赋能中考】2026年英语教材词汇默写册（仁爱版 贵州专用）

八年级（上) 无拓展类基础词 *n.河，江 2. *n.森林 3. n.地球；土，泥；大地 4. n.竹 5 n.陆地；土地；国家；地区 v.登岸（陆）：降落 6 。*n.天，天空 7. α山.清澈的：明白清楚的，明显的：晴朗的 .移走，清除；变明朗；转晴 8 n. 母鸡 9. n. 母牛，奶牛 10. n.玫瑰花 11. ad.茂密的：厚的：浓的 12. n.地，地面 13 n.表面 14. a山.湿的，潮湿的 15. n.气候新增】 16. ★n.原因，理由，解释v.推理，推断 17. n.鲸新增) 18, ★n.海，海洋 19 几.海洋[新增] 有拓展类重难词 1. *u.覆盖，遮盖；掩盖；报道 n.盖子；罩；封面 米 用…盖住… 2 *&n.控制 ※ 掌管；管理 失控 3 *.保护 (n.)保护：防卫 ※ 保护某人/某物免受某物/ (做)某事的伤害 44 Unit 4 Topic 1 4.n.美丽；美人 (a山.)美丽的：美好的 5 n.自然；性质；天性；本性；性格 (ad.)自然的 6 n.马 ※ 骑马 n.(绵)羊；驯服者 (pl.) 6 ad.瘦的；薄的：稀的 （比较级)》 (最高级) 9 *.死，死亡 (n.)死；死亡 (ad.)死的：失去生命的 (ad山.)垂死的 ※ 灭绝：消失 10. n.木头，木材；(pl.)树木，森林 (ad.)木制的；木头的 11. v. 喂（养），饲养 (过去式/过去分词) ※ 以…为食 提供…给… 12: *det.(与不可数名词连用)较少的，更 少的 串 越来越少 重点短语 1. 追赶 处于危险中 成千上万，几千 4 …的家园 八年级（上) 无拓展类基础词 1. n.地震 2. n.省份，（某些国家的）一级行政区 ad失踪的，找不到的，丢失的；缺少的 4. ad山.可移动的 5. n.暴风雨 6. n.雪暴，暴风雪 7. *.级别；水平，程度；楼层；水平线；水 平面 8. n.家具 9. .气体燃料：气体【新增) 10. ad山.整体的，全部的n.整个，整体 11. n.军队 12. ad山.正常的，一般的新增] 有拓展类重难词 1. n.电话，电话机 ※ 手机 2. n.中间，中央，中心 ※ 在…的中间 3. *.理解，懂 (过去式/过去分词) 4. *n.百万 ※ 大量；数以百万计 5. *.派遣；打发；安排去 (过去式/过去分词) ※ 发电子邮件 把某物寄给某人 派某人去做某事 6. n.失火，火灾；火 .开枪；射击；解雇；开除 八年级（上) 无拓展类基础词 1. *ad.便宜的；廉价的 2. *ad山.昂贵的，花钱多的 3. ★n.资料：信息 4. n.(尤指私立学校的)校长 Unit 4 Topic 2 ※ 消防站 生火 7 *a.难过的；悲哀的 (ad.)悲伤地；忧愁地 (n.)悲伤；悲痛：难过 8 ad山.镇静的，沉着的[新增】 米 平静下来：镇静下来 9 *.摇动，（使）颤动；抖（掉）；摇头；握手 n. 摇动；奶昔 (过去式) (过去分词) ※ 握手 10. *n.剧烈震动u.使震惊[新增) → (ad.)震惊的 11. n.国家；民族[新增】 (ad山.)国家的；民族的 12 v.出现；看来；好像 (n.)出现，起源：外观 (反义词)消失：灭绝 重点短语 1 听说 2. 跑出去：用完 3. 乘电梯 4. 下楼 5 关掉 6 从…跳下来 7 小心；注意 8. …的数量 9 靠近 Unit 4 Topic 3 5 n.网站，网址 6. n.记者 7. ad山.完美的；最佳的 8. ad.安全地 9 .&n.欺骗；作弊[新增] 45 10. u.&n.搜索，搜查 ※ (作为)结果；因此 11. n.语法 8 n.快乐，愉快，满意 12. n.字典，词典 (ad山.)高兴的 13. ★ n.知识，学问 (ad山.)令人愉快的 14. n. 比萨饼[新增] 9 n. 滴，水珠y.落下；滴下；（使）变弱， 有拓展类重难词 降低，减少；停止；终止；放弃 ad.确实的，真的：真正的 → (过去式/过去分词) → (adw.)真正地；确实 非 一滴水 (n.)真相；实情；事实 重点短语 2. *.改进，改善[新增) 找到；发现：查明 (n.)改进，改善 2 看起来像 n.眼泪，泪水.撕裂，撕碎 3 上网 (过去式) 4. 查阅；抬头看 (过去分词)》 沉迷于…；专心致志于… ※ 放声大哭 6. 把…放进…里面 4 *ad.正确的；恰当的 .改正，纠正，修正 7 同时 (ad.)正确地，恰当地 8. 确信；对…有把握 5. *ad.在线，联网ad.在线的，联网的 9. 从一个地方到另一个地方；各 ※ 网上购物 地：处处 6. *n.语言 10. 面对面 ※ 外语 11. 手拉手 肢体语言 12 背靠背 7 *n.结果，后果：成绩，得分 13. 有朝一日；有一天 y.导致；造成 14 其他任何一个 单元整合语境练 (Unit 4) I.完形第二节 At that moment,Mr Lin said,"The roads are too [素材改编自北师大八（上）Unit2 Lesson6] 4.We can't go down the mountain until tomorrow. It was a terrible day for Mr and Mrs Lin.The old We must 5 here tonight.Then Mr Lin and a few couple was on holiday at a mountain resort(旅游胜地). young men went back to the ruins to look for food and They were taking a walk in the early afternoon,when blankets.They found some,but not enough for suddenly the 1 started to shake.Then everything everyone.The young people 6 theirs to the older changed completely!They were in the 2 of a very ones. strong earthquake! After that,Mr Lin divided the people into five The Lins tried to find some other people first.One groups.Each group had a leader.He also collected all by one,they 3 23 other people.Soon it was dark the 7 and made sure each group had one.Every 30 and it started to rain heavily. minutes,the group leaders flashed their phones,and the 46 light in the dark rainy night made everyone feel 8. The next morning,the groups started to go down the mountain.It was a difficult journey,but the group members 9 and supported each other. After twelve hours'walking,they finally got out safely.By then,it was 30 hours after the 10. Everyone was tired but they felt lucky because they were part of a special team. ()1.A.station B.garden C.ground （)2.A.middle B.bottom C.corner ()3.A.found B.created C.took （)4.A.strange B.dangerous C.common ()5.A.visit B.leave C.stay （)6.A.gave B.moved C.accepted （)7.A.blankets B.wallets C.phones ()8.A.valuable B.safe C.happy ()9.A.encouraged B.introduced C.promised ()10.A.race B.rainstorm C.earthquake Ⅱ.短文填空 [素材改编自人教九（全）Unit13 Section A3a] Many have heard of shark fint(鲨鱼鳍)soup.This famous and expensive dish 1. (be)popular in southern China.But do you realize that you're killing a 八年级（下) 无拓展类基础词 1 n.电影：影片 *ad.主要地 ad.心烦的，苦恼的 ad山.孤独的，寂寞的 a山.充满趣味的；充满生气的 6. ad.几乎，差不多 1 n.角色 6 n. 油画，绘画 9 ad.惊吓的：受惊的；害怕的 有拓展类重难词 v.(正式)邀请 → (n.)邀请 shark each time you enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup? When people catch sharks,they cut off 2 (they)fins and throw them back into the ocean.This is cruel and 3.(harm)to the environment.Without a fin,a shark can no longer swim and slowly dies.The shark,which 4. (feed) on other animals in the ocean,is at the top of the food chain in the ocean's ecosystem(生态系统).If their numbers fall too low,it will put all ocean life in danger. Many believe that sharks can never be endangered( because they are the 5.(strong)in their food chain.But in fact,around 70 million sharks 6 (catch)and traded every year.The numbers of some kinds of sharks have 7. drop)by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years. There are many environmental protection group)around the world,such as WildAid and the WWF.They are 9. active)teaching the public about "finning".They have even asked governments to develop laws 10. （control)the sale of shark fins.So far,no scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good for health,so why eat them？Help save the sharks！ Unit 5 Topic 1 ※ 邀请某人去某地 邀请某人做某事 2 .发气味；闻（到），嗅（到）；察觉出，感觉 到n.气味：嗅觉 → (过去式) (过去分词) 3 *.似乎，好像 ※ 好像要做某事 似乎/好像… 4. *.使激动，使兴奋 (ad山.)激动的：兴奋的 (ad山.)令人激动的，使人兴奋的 (n.)激动；令人激动的事 47有拓展类重难词 1.sell;sold;sale;sell out 2.answer;the answer to...; answer one's question (s);answer the phone 3.serve; service;serve sth.to sb./serve sb.with sth.4.chat;chat- ted;chatting;chat with/to sb.5.duck;Beijing Roast Duck 6.agree;agreement;disagree;agree with sb.agree to do sth. 7.match;matches;basketball match 8.dark;darkness; bright 9.voice;in a low voice;in a loud/high voice 10.beat;beat;beaten 11.bum;burned/bumt;bumed/burnt 12.dead;die 13.wake;woke;woken;awake;wake up 14.factory;factories 15.laugh;laughter;laugh at 重点短语 1.make a face/make faces 2.hold the line 3.hold...in one's arms 4.lie against 5.knock at/on 6.warm sb.up 7.go out 8.at this time 9.at that time 单元整合语境练(Unit3) I.1.so amazing 2.take notes 3.knock at/on 4.laugh at 5.collect stamps 6.paper cutting 7.to solve II.1.her 2.was studying 3.peaceful 4.southern 5.trusted 6.were valued 7.shows 8.bravely 9.to succeed 10.records 八年级（上)Unit4 Topic1 无拓展类基础词 1.river 2.forest 3.earth 4.bamboo 5.land 6.sky 7.clear 8.hen 9.cow 10.rose 11.thick 12.ground 13.surface 14.wet 15.climate 16.reason 17.whale 18.sea 19.ocean 有拓展类重难词 1.cover;cover...with...2.control;(be)in control of;be) out of control 3.protect;protection;protect sb./sth.against/ from (doing)sth.4.beauty;beautiful 5.nature;natural 6.horse;ride a horse 7.sheep;sheep 8.thin;thinner; thinnest 9.die;death;dead;dying;die out 10.wood; wooden 11.feed;fed;feed on;feed...to...12.less;less and less 重点短语 1.run after 2.in danger 3.thousands of 4.a home to... 八年级（上)Unit4 Topic2 无拓展类基础词 1.earthquake 2.province 3.missing 4.mobile 5.rainstorm 6.snowstorm 7.level 8.fumiture 9.gas 10.whole 11.army 12.normal 有拓展类重难词 1.phone;mobile phone 2.middle;in the middle of... 3.understand;understood 4.million;millions of 5.send; sent;send an email/send emails;send sb.sth./send sth.to 18 sb.send sb.to do sth.6.fire;fire station;make a fire 7.sad;sadly;sadness 8.calm;calm down 9.shake;shook; shaken;shake hands 10.shock;shocked 11.nation:nation- al 12.appear;appearance;disappear 重点短语 1.hear about/of 2.run out 3.take a lift 4.go downstairs 5.turn off 6.jump off 7.be careful of 8.the number of... 9.close to 八年级（上)Unit4 Topic3 无拓展类基础词 1.cheap 2.expensive 3.information 4.headmaster 5.website 6.reporter 7.perfect 8.safely 9.cheat 10.search 11.grammar 12.dictionary 13.knowledge 14.pizza 有拓展类重难词 1.true;truly;truth 2.improve;improvement 3.tear;tore; torn;burst into tears 4.correct;correctly 5.online;online shopping/shop online 6.language;foreign language;body language 7.result;as a result 8.pleasure;pleased;pleasant 9.drop;dropped;a drop of water 重点短语 1.find out 2.look like 3.surf the Internet 4.look up 5.lose oneself in...6.put...into...7.at the same time 8.be sure of 9.from place to place 10.face to face 11.hand in hand 12.back to back 13.some day 14.any other 单元整合语境练(Unit4) 1.1.C2.A3.A4.B5.C6.A7.C8.B9.A 10.C II.1.is 2.their 3.harmful 4.feeds 5.strongest 6.are caught 7.dropped 8.groups 9.actively 10.to control 八年级（下）Unit5 Topic1 无拓展类基础词 1.film 2.mainly 3.upset 4.lonely 5.lively 6.almost 7.role 8.painting 9.frightened 有拓展类重难词 1.invite;invitation;invite sb.to sp.invite sb.to do sth. 2.smell;smelled/smelt;smelled/smelt 3.seem;seem to do sth.It seems/seemed that...4.excite;excited;exciting; excitement 5.worried;be worried about/worry about 6.interested;be interested in...7.disappoint;disappointed 重点短语 1.care for/take care of/look after 2.make peace with... 3.prepare...for.…4.say thanks to.…5.be mad with… 6.be not able/unable to do sth.7.be made of 8.on one's way to...9.at first 10.in the end 11.not...at all 12.right now/at once