八年级(下)Unit 6-【众相原创·赋能中考】2026年英语解题有法+高效练习册（仁爱版 贵州专用）

八年级（下)Unit6 人与有然一世界主要国家的地理位置，不同地区的生态特征与有然景观 I.选择型阅读理解(2025内蒙古改编) 1.What is the major task for the places near the Yangtze 情境1：从非遗保护到生态旅游，长江国家文化公园以 River? () 千年文脉为墨，绘就文化自信与绿色发展的中 A.Calling on more people to pay a visit to the Yangtze 国画卷。 River. 文体：说明文 文章词数：约290词 B.Setting a good example for other cultural parks in 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：8分钟 the country The Changjiang River,also known as the Yangtze C.Protecting the Yangtze River culture and improving River,is one of the longest rivers in the world.It is cultural confidence. important to Chinese people and is called the "mother 2. river".It is not just a natural wonder-it is also a 掌写作手法题，What's the purpose of listing symbol of the Chinese nation. numbers in Paragraph 3? () Nowadays,the Yangtze River National Cultural A.To compare different cultural parks. Park comes into view.How to protect the Yangtze River B.To stress the influence of the project. culture and improve cultural confidence has become a C.To ask for protecting the environment. major task for the places near the Yangtze River. 3.What does the underlined word "It"in the last The Yangtze River National Cultural Park,which is paragraph refer to? () also an important "National Park"project,goes across A.The culture.B.The project.C.The history. 13 provinces with 841 national-level intangible cultural 4.Which can be the best title for the text? () heritage(非物质文化遗产)projects,465 historical and A.The Cultural Development of Jiujiang cultural cities,towns,and villages,as well as 91 B.The Long History of the Yangtze River national-level museums.It expresses China's traditional, C.The Yangtze River National Cultural Park revolutionary(革命的)，and socialist advanced Ⅱ.还原型阅读理解 cultures. 情境2：从塑造地貌到滋养生命，冰川的价值远超想象。 With a history of over 2,200 years,Jiujiang plays 2025年被定为国际冰川保护年，正是为了让更 an important part in the Yangtze River National Cultural 多人看见它们的重要性。 Park.To protect the Yangtze River culture,Jiujiang 文体：说明文 文章词数：约220词 creates the "Most Beautiful Yangtze River Bank". 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：6分钟 Jiujiang makes it possible that the park not only protects The UN has announced glacier cultural heritage but also further improves the quality of 2025 as the year of glaciers. people's lives there.The park turns Jiujiang into a place 1. The goal is to where visitors can learn more about historical stories and encourage everyone to help enjoy natural beauty.It also helps local communities by protect glaciers,which are important to life in the creating jobs in tourism. future. The Yangtze River National Cultural Park project Glaciers are made of ice and snow that slowly move carries great meaning for the Chinese nation.The project across the land.Over time,layers()of snow build is based on its rich cultural resources.The Yangtze up and turn into glacier ice. River National Cultural Park project holds value in many Glaciers have shaped mountains in Earth's history. fields such as water resources protection,social They are still moving and changing landscapes(in development and educational programs for students.It many places today.2. draws a new painting and shows harmony(和谐) When glaciers melt(融化)，they provide nutrients between nature,people and the cities. (养分)for lakes,rivers and oceans.3. .As 34 glaciers melt,they also create homes for plants and Peru has created special forest areas called reserves( animals along streams. )A large number of small fish live off the coast of 4. According to the UN,about 10 Peru,and they in turn support populations of bigger fish percent of the world's land is covered by glaciers,storing and seabirds.There are many special kinds of plants and about 70 percent of Earth's fresh water.In places like animals in the Andes Mountains.One amazing plant, the Himalayas,Karakoram and Hindu Kush mountains, the puya raimondii,takes up to 100 years to flower. millions of people depend on glaciers for water.These The people of Peru are from many different glaciers feed big rivers like the Indus,Ganges and cultures,including Indians,Europeans,Africans and Brahmaputra. Asians.Most people used to live in the countryside.But However,climate change is causing serious now,more than 70 percent live in cities. problems for glaciers.5. For example, Peru has a long and rich history.Over 500 years Colombia has lost 90 percent of its glaciers since the ago,it was home to the powerful Inca Empire(印加帝 mid-19th century.If global temperatures rise by 1.5 to in South America.The Incas built amazing places 4℃，glaciers could decrease(减少）greatly by2l00. like Machu Picchu in the Andes.In the 1530s,the That's why it's so important for us to take action to save Spanish arrived and took over the country.For about 300 glaciers now. years,Peru was under Spanish control.It became an A.Many glaciers have disappeared independent country in 1821. B.But glaciers don't just affect the land Today,Peru continues to welcome visitors from C.Glaciers can be seen in cold places like around the world who come to explore its natural wonders. It is truly a country full of surprises and beauty. high mountains 阅读短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。1至4 D.It has also set March 21st,2025 as the first World 题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子 Day for Glaciers 回答。 E.These nutrients serve as the base of the food chain in oceans and rivers Peru F.In some areas,glaciers are important water Peru is the third largest country in South Location sources for people and wildlife America.with 1. Ⅲ.任务型阅读理解 It has different ecosystems,being 情境3：秘鲁宛如一位沉默却充满故事的“文化使者”， home to many 2. 向世界诉说其独特的过往与现在。 Resources Peru has created forest reserves to 文体：说明文 文章词数：约290词 protect plants,and its coast supports 难度：★★★★☆ 建议用时：8分钟 small fish,bigger fish,and seabirds. Peru(秘鲁)is the third largest country in South ★The people of Peru3. many America,after Brazil and Argentinat(阿根廷). different cultures,with over 70%now It is a country with natural beauty,including living in cities. mountains,beaches,rainforests and more.The Andes Cultures Peru has a long history:it was home Mountains run through Peru from north to south.These History to the Inca Empire over 500 years ago, tall mountains can be seen from beaches 80 kilometers was controlled by Spain for about 300 away.The highest peak,Mount Huascaran,is 6,768 years starting from the 1530s,and meters high.Because of its many different ecosystems 4. independent in 1821. (生态系统)，Peru is home to many kinds of plants and Will you visit Peru's Amazon rainforest?Why or animals.The Amazon rainforest covers nearly half of why not? Peru.In this large forest,a 1-km2 area can have more than 6,000 kinds of plants.To protect these plants, 35not good at playing soccer.Also,I need to spend more time on my studies to make sure I can pass exams./..(开放性试题，答 案不唯一，言之有理即可。) 七年级（下)Unit8 I.1.F2.B3.A4.D5.C Ⅱ.1.C2.C3.B4.C5.A6.C7.C8.B9.A 10.A Ⅲ.1.C2.A3.C4.B IV.1.relaxing 2.tea's 3.to show 4.offers 5.carefully 6.is thrown 7.are 8.hands 9.drinks 10.us 八年级（上)Unit1 I.1.B2.A3.C4.C5.A6.A7.B8.C9.B 10.A Ⅱ.1.F2.B3.E4.D5.A III.1.share different ideas 2.project's goal 3.smaller tasks 4.follow 5.Yes,I do.Because in future group study,clear goals can make our study tasks easier./No,I don't.Sometimes,I prefer working alone.These skills need much communication and I'm shr./…(开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。) 八年级（上)Unit2 I.1.B2.A3.C4.B5.A6.C7.A8.C9.C 10.B 11.Yes,I do.Because small changes can help me develop good habits./No,I don't.Because sometimes changes can make me feel a little worried,even if they're small./...( 性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。) Ⅱ.1.B2.A3.C4.B II.1.went 2.is made 3.them 4.to share 5.changes 6.is 7.interesting 8.easily 9.closer 10.visitors 八年级（上)Unit3 I.1.B2.C3.A4.C5.B6.A7.B8.C9.C 10.A Ⅱ.1.D2.A3.C4.F5.B II.1.Rice Plants 2.on a map 3.popular 4.tradition with/ and creativity 5.Yes,it can.Because rice paddy art is interesting and can bring more tourists to the countryside,which helps farmers earn more money./No,it might not.Because some farmers may not have enough money or help to start it,so it might not spread to more places../.(开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。) 八年级（上)Unit4 I.1.C2.B3.A4.C5.C6.B7.B8.A9.C 10.A Ⅱ.1.C2.A3.B4.C Ⅲ.1.C2.B3.F4.D5.E IV.1.the strongest storms 2.tall buildings 3.thousands of 4.Avoid 8 5.We should keep daily things ready before storms come./We should check weather reports to learn the latest news about the stom./..(开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。) 八年级（下）Unit5 I.1.B2.C3.A4.C5.A6.A7.B8.C9.B 10.A Ⅱ.1.B2.C3.C4.B 5.I would use the second person in my self-talk,like "You have prepared well for this exam.Take it easy,and you can show what you've learned."This can help me stay calm and confident, as using "you"creates distance from anxiety and gives me sup- pot./…(开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。) II.1.to perform 2.rushed 3.helpful 4.suggestions 5.correctly 6.sixth 7.our 8.was influenced 9.requires 10.ability 八年级（下）Unit6 I.1.C2.B3.B4.C Ⅱ.1.D2.B3.E4.F5.A II.1.natural beauty 2.plants and animals 3.come from/are from 4.became 5.Yes,I will.Because I'm really curious about these amazing plants and want to see the rich ecosystems in person./No,I won't.I'm a bit scared of the unknown environment in such a huge forest../.(开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。) 八年级（下)Unit7 I.1.A2.B3.A4.C5.B6.B7.A8.C9.A10.C Ⅱ.1.B2.A3.A4.C III.1.was started 2.dishes 3.happier 4.asks 5.importance 6.colorful 7.greatly 8.them 9.to teach 10.is 11.C 八年级（下）Unit8 I.1.B2.A3.C4.B5.A6.C7.B8.C9.A 10.C Ⅱ.1.B2.B3.C4.C Ⅲ.1.D2.F3.C4.E5.B 九年级（上）Unit1 I.1.B2.C3.A4.C5.B6.A7.B8.C9.A 10.B Ⅱ.1.C2.B3.B4.A 5.In 2045,students'school life could be more convenient and interesting.With AI and technologies,maybe students can have proper learning plans made by smart systems,which can help them learn at their own pace../…(开放性试题，答案不唯一， 言之有理即可。) IlI.1.foreigners 2.visited 3.friendly 4.enjoys 5.to receive 6.is 7.easier 8.their 9.comfortably 10.will live 九年级（上)Unit2 I.1.E2.A3.f4.B5.D Ⅱ.1.C2.B3.C4.A