八年级(下)Unit 2-【众相原创·赋能中考】2026年中考英语教材词汇默写册（人教版 贵州专用）

21 n.刀 (pl.) 22. n.决定：抉择 非 做决定 23. n.&u.限制；约束；管理.操作；操纵 ※ 掌管；管理 失控 单元重点短语 1. 放弃 2. 陷入：参与 3 离开；从…出来 八年级( 无拓展类基础词 1. *pmom.几个；数个；一些 2. *n.(尤指长途)旅行；行程 3. *n.信；函；字母 4. n.标志：信号；迹象；指示牌y.签字 5 ad山.孤独的；寂寞的；荒凉的；人迹罕至的 (指人孤独寂寞或地方荒无人烟) 6. ad.独自；单独 a.单独的；独自的（表示“单独，独自一人”） 1. n. 物主；主人 8 ad.破损的；残缺的 9. n.车轮；轮子 10. ad山.丧失能力的；有残疾的 11. ad.瞎的；失明的 12. ad山.聋的 13. n.门 14. n.仁慈；善良 15. n.高兴；愉快新增1（贵阳2021.8） 16. ad.聪明的；聪颖的 有拓展类重难词 *u.义务做：自愿做几.志愿者新增] ※ 志愿做某事 2 ★ad山.强烈的；强壮的（贵州2025.40；贵阳 2022.43) → (n.)力气，力量：优势 ※ 擅长/不擅长… 3 *v.想象；设想 (n.)想象 ※ 想象（某人）做某事 4. *几.困难；难题 ※ 做某事有困难 42 看牙医 感冒 量体温 7 在伤口上涂些药 8 使某人惊讶的是：出乎某人的 意料 9 用尽：耗尽 10 切除 11. 习惯于做某事：适应做某事 12. (没)准备好做某事 13. 立即：马上 下)Unit2 5 *v.理解；领会 → (过去式/过去分词) (n.)理解(ad.)善解人意的；体谅 人的 ※ 对…有好的/更好的理解 *u.&n.变化；改变n.找给的零钱 y.换乘；转乘 ※ 把…变成… 个 n.兴趣；关注；好处；利益 u.使感兴趣：使关注 → (ad山.)感兴趣的（描述人的感受） → (ad.)有趣的（形容事/物） ※ 名胜古迹 对…感兴趣 8 v.欢呼；喝彩 → (ad.)高兴的 ※ (使)变得更高兴：（使）振奋 起来 为…欢呼 n. 通知；通告：注意.注意到；意识到 ※ 注意到某人做某事（全过程） 注意到某人正在做某事（正 在进行) 10. n. 感觉；感触 11. n.满足；满意 (ad山.)满意的；满足的 (a山.)令人满意的 (u.)使满意 满足感 对…满意 12 .募集；征集；使抬高；抚养；养育；饲养 非 筹钱 13. 2.1 修理：修补 14. v.修理：安装；固定；盯着看，凝视 ※ 修理：装饰 15. .开：打开 ad.打开的；开放的；营业的；露天的 (n.)开幕式；落成典礼 16. v.拿；提；扛 (第三人称单数形式)》 (过去式/过去分词) 17. u.训练；培训n.火车 → (n.)训练；培训 8 ad.激动的；兴奋的（贵州2025.38） (ad.)使人兴奋的：令人激动的 单元重点短语 照顾：非常喜欢 单元整合语境乡 I.补全英语译文 1.由于大雨，学校运动会不得不推迟到下周。 The school sports meet had to be until next week because of the heavy rain. 2.当你长时间学习时，休息一下放松眼睛是很有必 要的。 When you study for a long time,it's necessary to to relax your eyes. 3.学校举办了一场慈善活动，学生们可以把自己保存 完好的衣服和书籍送给需要帮助的人。 The school held a charity activity and students could their well-kept clothes and books to those in need. 4.我家离图书馆很近，所以我通常步行去那里。 My home is very close to the library,so I usually go there 5.令他惊讶的是，他发现幸福来自生活中简单的 小事。 To he found that happiness comes from the simple little things in life. 2. 打电话给（某人）：征召 3. 打扫（或清除）干净 张贴 5. 推迟 6. 建起；设立 7. 影响：有作用 6 参加…选拔：试用 9. 赠送：捐赠 10. 分发食物 11. (外貌或行为)像 12 想出：提出（主意、计划、回 答等)》 13 曾经常常做某事：过去常常做 某事 14. 忙于我的学业 公 与…相似 （Units1~2) Ⅱ.完形第二节 We had a P.E.class last Monday.My classmate Tom 1 trouble.While he was bandage running,he suddenly fell.His knee 2 badly,and blood started to seep out( )Everyone was shocked and 3 about him. I remembered the first-aid knowledge we'd learned in class.I 4 ran to him and told him not to move.I used a clean towel from my bag to press on his knee to stop the bleeding.Then,some classmates went to call the teacher.The teacher arrived right away and brought a bandage.We carefully bandaged Tom's knee.After that,we made a 5 to take him to the hospital. In the hospital,the doctor checked Tom's knee and said that he needed to 6 and have a rest for several days.Tom expressed7_gratitude(感激)towards us.This experience made me realize the 8 of knowing first-aid knowledge.It can really play an important role in unexpected 9 and help those in need. 43II.1.experienced 2.surprised 3.was cooked 4.happily 5.concerts 6.to stay 7.festival's 8.spent 9.lively 10.celebration 八年级（下)Unit1 无拓展类基础词 1.situation 2.importance 3.neck 4.knee 5.blood 6.passenger 7.press 8.climber 9.rock 10.spirit 11.death 12.nurse 有拓展类重难词 1.lie;lay;lain;lying;lie down;lied;lie to sb.tell a lie/ tell lies 2.rest;have/take a good rest;the rest of... 3.break:have/take a break/have/take breaks 4.off;get off 5.trouble;be in trouble;have trouble in)doing sth 6.accident;by accident 7.mean;meant;meaning;meaning- ful;meaningless;mean to do sth.mean doing sth.8.mat- ter;What's the matter (with sb.)9.sore;sore back 10.stomach;stomachache;have a stomachache 11.tooth- ache;have a toothache 12.headache;have a headache 13.throat;have a sore throat 14.cough;have a cough 15.fever:have a high fever 16.sick:sickness;feel sick 17.foot;feet;on foot 18.hurt;hurt;get hurt 19.hit;hit; hitting 20.risk;take a risk/take risks 21.knife;knives 22.decision;make a decision/make decisions 23.control;be in control of:be out of control/lose control 单元重点短语 1.give up 2.get into 3.get out of 4.see a dentist 5.have/catch/get a cold 6.take one's temperature 7.put some medicine on the cut 8.to one's surprise 9.run out of) 10.cut off 11.get/be used to doing sth.12.be not)ready to do sth.13.right away 八年级（下）Unit2 无拓展类基础词 1.several 2.journey 3.letter 4.sign 5.lonely 6.alone 7.owner 8.broken 9.wheel 10.disabled 11.blind 12.deaf 13.door 14.kindness 15.joy 16.clever 有拓展类重难词 1.volunteer;volunteer to do sth.2.strong;strength;be strong/weak in 3.imagine;imagination;imagine sb.doing sth.4.difficulty;have difficulty in)doing sth.5.under- stand;understood;understanding;have a good/better under- standing of...6.change;change...into...7.interest;inter- ested;interesting;places of interest;take/show/have an)in- 20 terest in=be interested in 8.cheer;cheerful;cheer up;cheer for...9.notice;notice sb.do sth.notice sb.doing sth. 10.feeling 11.satisfaction;satisfied;satisfying;satisfy;a feeling of satisfaction;be satisfied with...12.raise;raise money 13.repair 14.fix;fix up 15.open;opening 16.carry;carries;carried 17.train;training 18.excited;exciting 单元重，点短语 1.care for 2.call up 3.clean up 4.put up 5.put off 6.set up 7.make a difference 8.try out 9.give away 10.give out food/hand out food 11.take after 12.come up with 13.used to do sth.14.be busy with my studies 15.be similar to 单元整合语境练(Units1~2) I.1.put off 2.take breaks 3.give away 4.on foot 5.his surprise Ⅱ.1.A2.B3.B4.C5.A6.C7.A8.B9.A 10.C 八年级（下）Unit3 无拓展类基础词 1.while 2.snack 3.since 4.mess 5.shirt 6.tool 7.finger 8.anyway 有拓展类重难词 1.neither;neither...nor...2.pass;pass by;pass on 3.waste;It's a waste of time/money doing sth.4.provide; provide sth.for sb./provide sb.with sth.5.develop;develop- ment;developing;developed;with the development of... 6.throw;threw;thrown;throw away 7.rubbish;take out the rubbish 8.fold;fold the clothes 9.sweep;swept;sweep away 10.floor;sweep the floor 11.borrow;borrow sth.from sb.12.lend;lent;lend sb.sth./lend sth.to sb.13.hate; dislike;hate doing sth./hate to do sth.14.chore;do chores 15.stress;stressful 16.depend;dependent;dependence;in- dependent;independence;depend on 17.neighbor;neigh- borhood/neighbourhood 18.ill;illness;fall ill 19.drop;a drop of water 20.fair;unfair;fairness 单元重点短语 1.help with chores/housework 2.do the dishes 3.take the dog for a walk/walk the dog 4.make the bed 5.hang out with...6.take care of/look after 7.as a result 8.at least 9.as soon as 10.in surprise 11.in order to