Unit 3 Family life知识清单 - 2025-2026学年沪教版英语九年级上册

该初中英语单元学案以“Family life”为主题，整体目标是整合家庭生活相关的语言知识与技能。学案通过Reading、Listening、Grammar、Speaking、Writing到Project六个模块的课时递进，各模块任务紧密关联，构建“输入-内化-输出-应用”的完整学习路径，体现知识建构的系统性和连贯性。 特色在于“校报建议专栏设计”的项目学习，学生需运用阅读、听力等模块积累的词汇句型和沟通策略，收集同学家庭生活问题并撰写建议，培养语言能力、思维品质和学习能力。各模块重点词句与任务设计支持深度学习，为教师实施单元复习提供针对性指导，助力学生综合运用语言解决实际问题。

Unit 3 Family life 1. Reading Module: Family life in cities (p.35) 汉语 英语 重点单词 Key Words 个人财产；私人物品 possessions 要求；指望 expect 在国外；到国外 abroad 商务；公事 business 个人的；私人的 personal 安排；确定 set 女儿 daughter 介意 mind 流行的；时髦的 fashionable 流行款式；时兴式样 fashion 过时的 out of date （用熨斗）熨；烫平 iron 公开活动 event （根据所知）认为 suppose 关系；联系 relationship 重点短语 Key Phrases 出差 be on business 对……没有兴趣 have no interest in 过时的 out of date 照顾自己 look after oneself 支持彼此 support each other 设定规则 set rules 完成作业 finish homework 参加学校活动 come to school events 重点句子 Key Sentences 我家有四口人：我妈妈、爸爸、哥哥利奥和我。 There are four of us: my mum, my dad, my brother Leo and me. 我有很多东西，比如一台大电视、一台新电脑和一部手机。 I’ve got a lot of things: a big TV, a new computer and a mobile phone. 我不被要求做家务。 I’m not expected to do the housework. 我家有四口人：妈妈、爸爸、奶奶和妹妹罗西。 My family includes my mum, dad, grandma and my sister Rosie. 我们关系亲密，总是互相支持。 We have a close relationship and we always support each other. 2. Listening Module: Family members (p.38) 汉语 英语 重点单词 Key Words 邀请 invite 需付费；价钱为 cost 类型；种类 type 戏剧；剧本 play 票价 ticket cost 家庭成员 family member 亲戚；亲属 relative 观看；查看 watch 重点短语 Key Phrases 学校戏剧 school play 票价 cost ¥10 each 演出时间 performance time 家庭成员聚会 family member gathering 观看戏剧 see the play 选择时间 choose the time 重点句子 Key Sentences 所有家长都被邀请来看我们的英语戏剧《错误的裤子》。 All parents are invited to come and see our English-language play The Wrong Trousers. 票价每人10元，周四晚上7点有一场演出。 Tickets cost ¥10 each, and there’s a performance at 7 p.m. on Thursday. 凯伦想和家人一起看周五晚上8点的演出。 Karen wants to see the 8 p.m. show on Friday with her family. 我们可以在周六下午5点一起去看戏剧。 We can go to see the play together at 5 p.m. on Saturday. 我的亲戚们会来参加学校的戏剧演出。 My relatives will come to attend the school play. 3. Grammar Module: Linking verbs (p.39-41) 汉语 英语 重点单词（语法相关） Key Words (Grammar-related) 系动词 linking verb 亲密的 close 善良的 kind 富有的 rich 精彩的 wonderful 忙碌的 busy 看起来；显得 look 感觉；觉得 feel 似乎；好像 seem 闻起来 smell 尝起来 taste 变成 become 保持；仍然是 remain 重点短语 Key Phrases be动词 linking verb be 其他系动词 other linking verbs 系动词后接名词 linking verbs + nouns 系动词后接形容词 linking verbs + adjectives 看起来忙碌 look busy 感觉拥挤 feel crowded 尝起来奇怪 taste strange 变得灰白 turn grey 重点句子 Key Sentences 我们的家庭生活是不同的。（be动词作系动词） Our family lives are different. 这个小公寓有时感觉很拥挤。（feel作系动词） It sometimes feels crowded in our little flat. 新时尚很快就会过时。（go作系动词） New fashions soon go out of date. 他成为了一名医生。（become作系动词+名词） He became a doctor. 他们似乎是一个幸福的家庭。（seem作系动词+名词短语） They seem a happy family. 4. Speaking Module: Offering, accepting and refusing help (p.42) 汉语 英语 重点单词 Key Words 帮助；协助 help 管理；应付 manage 洗碗 wash the dishes 提供；给予 offer 接受 accept 拒绝 refuse 家务 housework 垃圾；废物 rubbish 重点短语 Key Phrases 帮忙 give a hand 自己应付 can manage 洗碗 wash the dishes 提出帮助 offer to help 接受帮助 accept help 拒绝帮助 refuse help 拿垃圾袋 bring the rubbish bag 重点句子 Key Sentences 你看起来很忙，我能帮你吗？ You look busy. Can I give you a hand? 非常感谢，但我自己能应付。 Thanks very much, but I can manage. 如果你愿意，我可以洗碗。 If you want, I could wash the dishes. 那太好了，非常感谢。 Oh, that would be good. Thanks a lot. 需要我帮你拿垃圾袋吗？ Could you bring me the rubbish bag? 5. Writing Module: My family life (p.44) 汉语 英语 重点单词 Key Words 一顿饭 meal 分享；分担 share 决定；抉择 decision 家务 housework 规则 rule 亲密的 close 支持 support 孤独的 lonely 公寓 flat 重点短语 Key Phrases 大家庭 a large family 一起吃饭 eat meals together 分担家务 share the housework 设定家庭规则 set family rules 支持彼此 support each other 感到孤独 feel lonely 私人空间 personal space 重点句子 Key Sentences 我们是一个亲密的小家庭，家里有三口人：爸爸、妈妈和我。 We are a close small family. There are three people in my family: my dad, my mum and me. 每天晚上我们都一起吃晚饭，分享一天的趣事。 We eat dinner together every night and share interesting things about our day. 我需要在完成作业后才能看电视。 I can’t watch TV unless I finish all my homework. 周末我们经常一起做家务，爸爸洗碗，妈妈打扫房间。 We often do housework together on weekends. My dad washes the dishes and my mum cleans the room. 我喜欢我的家庭生活，家人总是在我需要的时候支持我。 I like my family life. My family always supports me when I need it. 6. Project Module: An advice page for the school newspaper (p.63-64) 汉语 英语 重点单词 Key Words 建议；忠告 advice 问题；难题 problem 解决；解答 solve 青少年 teenager 允许；准许 allow 爱好；嗜好 hobby 零花钱 pocket money 设计；策划 design 专栏 column 重点短语 Key Phrases 校报建议专栏 an advice page for the school newspaper 青少年问题 teenagers’ problems 与父母的问题 problems with parents 允许有爱好 allow having hobbies 零花钱 pocket money 制定规则 make rules 寻求建议 ask for advice 重点句子 Key Sentences 我们的项目是为校报设计一个建议专栏，给学生们提供帮助。 Our project is to design an advice page for the school newspaper to give advice to students. 很多青少年在与父母相处方面有问题，比如不被允许有自己的爱好。 Many teenagers have problems with their parents, such as not being allowed to have their own hobbies. 你应该和父母沟通，告诉他们好的爱好也很重要。 You should talk to your parents and let them know that good hobbies are important too. 我们可以收集同学们的常见问题，并给出实用的解决方法。 We can collect common problems from classmates and give practical ways to solve them. 这个建议专栏会帮助更多学生解决家庭和学习中的难题。 This advice page will help more students solve problems in family and study. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $