Unit 3 My School SectionA Grammar Foucus课件 2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语上册

该初中英语课件聚焦there be句型及方位介词，通过地点词汇翻译、疑问句游戏等导入活动，结合Jenny问路情境对话，搭建从词汇积累到句型应用的学习支架，帮助学生掌握位置描述与学校介绍的表达。 其亮点在于情境化任务驱动，通过配音对话、教室差异报告等活动培养语言能力，结合思维导图作业与短文改错训练思维品质，学生在主动实践中提升语法应用能力，教师可借助结构化练习高效落实教学目标。

My School Unit 3 Section A Grammar Focus Describe locations using there be structure and prepositions of positions; Introduce and talk about your school. Lead-in 1 2. Look and say Translate them into English. playground/ sports field art and sports activity center dining hall square supermarket footbridge back gate laundry shop barber shop student dormitory basketball court teaching building bicycle parking lot family building Yifu Science and Technology Building bookstore gate small garden school history museum parking lot Lead-in 1 Game time! — Is there a/an ...?/ — Are there any ...? — Yes/No, there is/are(not). — Where is/are the ...? — It’s +介.../ They are 介... in on under behind in front of next to across from between ... and ... at the back of... in the middle of... Where is the library? It is behind the classroom building. Library Classroom Building Music Building Teacher’s Building Jenny is new here. She wants to know some places. So she asks some questions. This map can help you answer them. 加配音 5 Where are the bookcases? They are next to the window. Jenny is new here. She wants to know some places. So she asks some questions. This map can help you answer them. 加配音 6 Lead-in 1 For example Pay attention to the sentences! A: Is there a student dormitory in the school? B: Yes, there is. But we have two student dormitories. A: Where are they? B: Look! The right student dormitory is between the dining hall and the school history museum. Another one is next to Yifu Science and Technology Building. ... Presentation 2 Where is the library? Where are the bookcases? It is behind the classroom building. They are next to the window. Is there a whiteboard in your classroom? Are there any lockers? Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t. Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t. There is a teachers’ building across from the school hall. There is a garden between the school hall and the science building. There are some trees in front of the sports field. 1. Read the sentences. Underline the verbs in there be structure and circle the prepositions of position. 3a Translate all the sentences. Is there a whiteboard in your classroom? Yes, there is. Jenny is new here. She wants to know some places. So she asks some questions. This map can help you answer them. 加配音 9 Where is the library? Where are the bookcases? It is behind the classroom building. They are next to the window. Is there a whiteboard in your classroom? Are there any lockers? Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t. Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t. There is a teachers’ building across from the school hall. There is a garden between the school hall and the science building. There are some trees in front of the sports field. Presentation 2 2. Read the sentences. Underline the verbs in there be structure and circle the prepositions of position. 3a Find there be structure. Attention! 存现句（There be Structure） (1) 概述： “There is /are + 某物 / 某人 + 某地 / 某时” 结构表示 “某地或某时有某物或某人”。 在这一结构中，there 没有实际意义，常弱读成 /ðə/。 例如： There is a teachers’ building(某物) across from the school hall(某地). There is a boy(某人) in the classroom(某地). Attention! (2) 结构 句式 例句 肯定式 There is a nice library behind the classroom building. There are some pictures of famous people on the wall. 否定式 There is not (isn’t) any water in the bottle. There are not (aren’t) any students in the classroom today. 疑问式和简略回答 Is there a whiteboard in your classroom? Yes, there is. No, there is not (isn’t). Are there any plants or flowers in the room? Yes, there are. No, there are not (aren’t). 肯定句 否定句 There aren’t any trees in our school. 一般疑问句 Are there any lockers? There are some trees in front of the sports field. some用在肯定句中; any用在否定或者疑问句中; 1. I________ a good father and a good mother. 2. He_________ a friend. 3. _________a basketball on the playground. 4. a clock on the wall in our classroom. have has There is There is there be 表示某处有某物， have 表示某人有某物 (它表示所有、拥有关系)。 any用于否定句或者一般疑问句中some用于肯定句中 某地有某人或某物 There be+ 主语（人或物）+地点状语 当there be句型有两个并列主语时， be应与其邻近的主语保持数的一致。 is / are There be 句型 There be 概念与基本结构 some与any的转变 There be的就近原则 There be与have/has区别 1. A: Where the lockers? B: next to the reading corner. 2. There________a nice librarybehind the classroom building. 3. A: there a book shop in this school? B: Yes, there . across from the dining hall. 4. A: there any flowers in front of their classroom? B: No, there . But there some trees. 5. A:Where ________the school hall? B: between the classroom building and the science building. 6. There_________some pictures of famous people on the wall. Complete the sentences below. are They are is Is is It’s Are aren’t are is It’s are 3b 语法填空小策略 画出句子中的名词，根据名词的单复数确定be动词的形式。 There be 句型 两种“变身” 变否定句 变一般疑问句 结构转换 There be 句型的否定形式 1. There is a knife in the kitchen. 否定: There is not a knife in the kitchen. 2. There are some shoes under the bed. 否定: There are not any shoes under the bed. There be结构表示 _____________________的意义。 该结构的一般疑问句是把be动词放在________，即 ______________________________; 肯定回答： _______________, 否定回答: ____________________。 句首 某地存在某物或某人 Is/Are there + 某人/某物 + 某地 Yes, there is/are. No, there isn’t/aren’t. There be结构的否定句是在be动词后加 ________, 即 ___________________________________。 There be结构中, some一般用于___________中； any一般用于________________中。 not There isn’t / aren’t + 某人/某物 + 某地. There isn't a whiteboard in my classroom. There aren't any lockers. There are some pictures on the wall. There aren’t any pictures on the wall in my room. Are there any pictures on the wall in your room? 肯定句 否定句或疑问句 3d Talk about how your classroom is differnt from the classroom in 3c. In our classroom, there are some plants next to the teacher’s desk. And there’s a blackboard in our classroom. Can you report the differences to class? Report Our classroom is different. In our classroom, there are ... / there is ... Students sit ... I like our clasroom. There is a radio on the desk. Is there a radio on the desk? Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t. There be 句型的一般疑问句 There are some shoes under the bed. Are there any shoes under the bed? Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t. there be与have / has的区别 have / has 表示“拥有某物” E.g. The boy has a big bag . I have some books in my bag . There be句型表示“某时/某地存在某物” E.g. There is a book on the desk. There are many pictures on the wall. 3b Complete the sentences below. 1.A: Where the lockers? B: next to the reading corner. 2.A: There a nice library behind the classroom building? 3.A: there a gym in this school? B: Yes, there . across from the dining hall. 4.A: there any flowers in front of their classroom? B: No, there . But there some trees. 5.A: Where the school hall? B: between the classroom building and the science building. 6.A: There some pictures of famous people on the wall. are They’re is Is is It’s Are aren’t are is It’s are Grammar Focus Where is the library? It is behind the classroom building. Where are the bookcases? They are next to the window. Is there a whiteboard in your classroom? Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t. Are there any lockers? Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t. There is a teachers’ building across from the school hall. There is a student centre between the library and the gym. Let’s find how to give directions. There are some trees in front of the sports field. position preposition （方位介词） 当堂检测 找出短文中的四处错误并改正。 There are many things in our classroom. There are a smart whiteboard on the wall. It’s between two blackboards. Our teachers often use it to teach us. There are pictures and posters in the windows. There is differnt kinds of books in the bookcases. We can read them after class. We sit between chairs at our desks. The classroom is large and clean. It is a good place for us to learn and grow up. I love our classroom. is next to are on 27 课堂总结 通过本课的学习，我能够: 1. 正确朗读并运用本课单词: bookcase, screen 2. 通过观察例句，归纳询问和描述事物位置的表达方式，并能正确使用。 Where is the + 单数？/ Where are the + 复数？ It’s / They’re + 方位词 + 参照物. Is there a + 单数 ？ / Are there (any) + 复数？ Yes, there is / are. / No, there isn’t / aren’t. There is a + 单数 + 方位词 +参照物. / There are + 复数 + 方位词 +参照物. 3. 介绍自己的教室和英国一教室的不同。 28 (1) 制作思维导图，归纳询问和描述事物方位的表达方式。 (2) 仿照3c写一段话介绍自己的教室。 Homework $