UnitUnit7 Let's volunteer！Lesson4（知识解析+课堂练习） -2025-2026学年冀教版八年级英语上册

该冀教版八年级Unit7 Lesson3教学资料围绕“志愿服务”主题，系统梳理核心词汇与句型。从教材原句切入，先解析briefly/brief的词性转换、tell的固定搭配、nursing/nurse的一词多义等基础词义，再拓展daily的多词性用法、play与球类/乐器搭配的冠词规则，构建从基础到拓展的学习支架。 知识链路以“原句呈现-词义详解-拓展延伸-例句支撑”为逻辑主线，层次分明。习题设计兼顾词汇巩固、语法应用与语篇理解，阅读理解与短文填空融入志愿服务真实情境，通过多样化练习提升语言能力，参考答案便于自主核对，助力培养学习能力，凸显“学用结合”的学科特色。

2024冀教版八年级Unit7 Let's volunteer！ Lesson 3 Li Lin's volunteering story （知识详解+课堂练习） 1. Can you briefly tell us about it?你能简要地告诉我们一下吗?(教材第 92 页，2) 【知识详解】1)briefly[副词]简短地;短暂地 例如： Please introduce yourself briefly.请简要地介绍一下你自己。 [拓展] brief[形容词]简短的;短暂的 例如： She made a brief report. 她作了一个简短的报告。 2)tell [动词]告诉;命令 告诉某人关于……的情况tell sb. about... tell sb.sth.=tell sth.to sb. 告诉某人某事tell sb.(not) to do sth.叮嘱某人(不要)做某事 例如：Please tell us the result of the game.=Please tell the result of the game to us. 请告诉我们比赛的结果。 例如： His father tells him to work hard. 他爸爸叮嘱他努力工作。 例如： My mother tells me not to hang out alone.妈妈叮嘱我不要独自闲逛， 2. I volunteered at a local nursing home.我在本地的一家养老院做志愿服务。 【知识详解】1)nursing[名词]护理;看护 例如： He had no talent for nursing他没有从事护理工作的天资。 [拓展] ① nurse [名词】 护士 例如：My mother is a nurse.我妈妈是一名护士。 ②)nurse[动词】护理;看护 例如：He worked in a hospital for ten years nursing cancer patients. 他在一所医院里工作了十年，护理癌症病人。 3. I helped the elderly with daily activities like walking, talking,or playing games.我帮助老年人进行日常活动,比如散步、聊天或玩游戏。 【知识详解】1）daily「形容词]日常的;每日的 daily 仅用于名词前作定语，相当于 everyday。 例如：What's his daily work?他的日常工作是什么? [拓展] ① daily 作副词，意为“每天;每日”，作状语，相当于every day. 例如： He learns English by radio daily他每天通过收音机来学习英语。 ② daily 作名词，意为“日报” 例如： China Daily is very popular with college students. 《中国日报》很受大学生的欢迎。 2)play[动词]玩;踢(球);行(棋);演奏;同……比赛 play后接表示乐器的名词时，乐器名词前通常加定冠词the;play 后接表示球类或棋牌类的名词时，球类、棋牌类名词前不加冠词。 【常考搭配】 play the piano 弹钢琴 play the violin 拉小提琴 play basketball 打篮球 play volleyball 打排球 play chess 下国际象棋 例如：I played chess with my father.我和我爸爸下国际象棋了, 【课堂练习】 一、单词拼写 1．Our class will ________(主办) a welcome party for the new students next week. 2．She listens to English songs on the ________ (收音机) every morning. 3．We need to study hard for the maths ________ (考试) next week. 4．The old story tells us about the ________ (智慧) of ancient people. 5．________ (年纪大的) students help new students find classrooms at school. 二、知识详解 6．Finally, he told us ________ what had happened the night before. (brief) 7．I question the ________ (wise) of giving a child so much money. 8．I always talk to my grandma about my problems, because she is always ________ (understand). 9．Hangzhou made history in the world for successfully ________ (host) the 19th Asian Games. 10．Mr White buys some ________ (radio) for his students at the shopping mall. 三、阅读理解 After the school closed for the first lockdown (活动限制) in March 2020, Royle looked for something to do in her community (社区). It was good for Royle. She rode 25 miles every day to hand out the meals. She said, “The children got very excited to see me every day. A family even drew a picture with chalk of someone riding a bike through a rainbow (彩虹).” Now, Royle is a volunteer (志愿者) for a charity called Magic Breakfast. It tries to give pupils in the UK healthy breakfast to help them learn well at school. Royle and other volunteers wrote to the government. They asked for more money to spend on free school breakfast. As food prices rise across the UK, more families may find it hard to pay for school meals. 11. What was TRUE about Royle in the first paragraph? A．She went tọ school every day. B．She went to school by bike. C．She sent meals for some money. D．She did something to help people. 12. Why did the family draw a picture of someone riding a bike? A．To show Royle how to ride a bike. B．To show their thanks to Royle. C．To show their interest in drawing. D．To show their surprise at the meal. 13. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “charity” in the second paragraph? A．慈善机构 B．养老院 C．展览馆 D．补习学校 14. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A．People live happily in the UK. B．Most children can have healthy meals. C．Some families can’t pay for school meals. D．The government is careful with school meals. 四、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 Museums play a big role in 15． (we) society. They are also 16． important classroom for primary and secondary school students. During holidays, groups of young museum guides 17． (see) everywhere in Changzhou Museum. Since 2011, Changzhou Museum 18． (carry) out more than 100 public training activities for volunteer guides. In July, 2021, I was chosen 19． (be) a volunteer guide in Changzhou Museum. 20． it was my first time to serve (服务) there, I didn’t know what to do. 21． (lucky), the teachers there gave many interesting training classes, including “Public Places and Manners”, “Red History and Red Culture” 22． so on. I was deeply touched by the 23． (story) of pioneers like Qu Qiubai and Zhang Tailei. I was impressed that they had risked losing their lives to create a new China. In the following month, I guided 24． (hundred) of tourists. I 25． (do) my job successfully. This experience had a great influence 26． me. I know more about my hometown and the 27． (mean) of life. I feel 28． (pride) of being a volunteer guide to help more people learn about Changzhou. In the future, I 29． (work) harder to introduce our city to the tourists. 【参考答案】 一、1.host 2.radio 3.exam 4.wisdom 5.Elder 二、6.briefly 7.wisdom 8.understanding 9..hosting 10radios 三、11-14 DBAC. 四、15.our 16.an 17.are seen 18.has carried 19.to be 20.Because 21.Luckily 22.and 23.stories 24.hundreds 25.did 26.on 27.meaning 28.proud 29.will work 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $