精品解析：山西省临汾市2024-2025学年七年级上学期1月期末考试英语试题

2024-2025学年第一学期期末质量监测试题 (卷) 七年级英语 (人教版) (满分120分，时间120分钟) 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷相应的位置上。 3. 答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 听力部分 (共20分) 一、情景反应 (每小题1分，共5分) 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、对话理解 (每小题1分，共5分) 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. A. At home. B. In the library. C. In the school music room. 7. A. Exciting. B. Boring. C. Interesting. 8. A. $10. B. $20. C. $30. 9. A. Near the school. B. Behind the park. C. Across from the zoo. 10. A. He is free on Saturday. B. He can’t watch a film in the evening. C He has many things to do on Saturday. 三、语篇理解 (每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一个语篇。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11. What number does Mary’s brother like? A. Eight. B. Nine. C. Ten. 12. Who is the T-shirt from? A. A basketball star. B. A soccer star. C. A tennis star. 13. When is Mary’s brother’s game? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 14. What fruit does Mary’s brother buy for the party? A. Bananas. B. Oranges. C. Apples. 15. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. Mary’s brother’s life. B. A photo of Mary’s family. C. Mary’s brother’s birthday. 四、听力填空 (每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一个语篇。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上，每空一词。 Lily’s family Lily She is 16 years old. Her favorite subject is science because it’s 17 . Father He is a teacher and he can play sports 18 . Mother She is a doctor and she 19 fruit every day. Brothers Sam has 20 on Tuesday. Tom likes playing sports after his classes. 笔试部分 (共100分) 五、补全对话 (每小题2分，共10分) 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Mike Hi, Gina! There are many clubs in our school. Exactly! ____1____ I want to join the music club. What can you do in the music club? ____2____ That’s great! Can I join it with you? ____3____ I think we can have fun there. Great! ____4____ We can go to the club this Saturday. OK Goodbye! ____5____ 六、完形填空 (每小题1分，共8分) 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Liu Wenyue is 24 years old and she lives in Hangzhou. When she was a kid, she was ____6____ drawing. At that time, she liked drawing all kinds of flowers and animals. Now, drawing is still her ____7____. Liu Wenyue enjoys drawing dresses and clothes. She also reads many books about them. Why is she so good at drawing clothes? That’s the ____8____. Liu also turns her hobby into a job. Liu works as a designer (设计师) ____9____ she designs different hanfu, like horse-face skirts. We call the horse-face skirt mamianqun in Chinese. The skirt is a kind of traditional (传统的) dress. Many young women ____10____ wearing it these days. Liu also ____11____ from many Chinese paintings. The mountains, flowers and birds in those paintings look ____12____, so she often puts them in her designs. “I ____13____ like traditional Chinese clothes. I hope more people know them,” Liu says. 6. A. different from B. similar to C. interested in 7. A. duty B. hobby C. subject 8. A. reason B. problem C. information 9. A. and B. because C. but 10. A. stop B. love C. remember 11. A. rises B. comes C. learns 12. A. delicious B. amazing C. modern 13. A. really B. usually C. exactly 七、阅读理解 (本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34~57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分) (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。 I’m Alice and I live in Linfen, Shanxi. I love reading books. I often go to Linfen Library. It’s a great place. Here are a few things about it! ____14____ Well, Linfen Library is on Binhe West Road, south of Rainbow Bridge, in Yaodu District. You can find it on the smart phone or on the map of Linfen. You can take No. 15 Bus to get there. ____15____ The library is very large and tidy. It has different parts for children, adults and so on. There are about 2,300 seats in the library and more than 1000 seats outdoors. ____16____ You can see a lot of books in Linfen Library. They are about art, history... There are more than 1,100,000 books in it. And some books are in English. You can read any book you want. ____17____ The library is open from Tuesday to Sunday. You needn’t make an appointment (预约) before you come here. ____18____ Come to Linfen Library with your friends or parents. It’s a great place to spend time with them. You can read and relax here. Also, it is a good place to learn something. A. Where’s the library? B. What is the library like? C. When can you visit it? D. Why do you visit the library? E. What books can you read here? (B) Are you busy after getting into middle school? You have lots of subjects to learn and only a little time for sleep. There are many students like you, but you may find some classmates enjoy their new school life easily. Li Wei is a student in Grade 7. He makes a timetable (日程表) this term. It can help him plan his school days well. Here’s his timetable on school days. 7:00 a.m. get up, brush teeth 7:20 a.m. eat breakfast 8:00 a.m. —12:00 p.m. have classes; read books 2:00 p.m. —5:30 p.m. have classes; play sports 7:00 p.m. eat dinner 7:30 p.m. — 9:00 p.m. do homework 9:20 p.m. take a shower 9:40 p.m. go to bed So how can a timetable help students like this? First of all, it can help them be healthy. Some students have no time for a good breakfast or some exercise. Also, these students go to bed late and can’t get up early. With a timetable, these students can do the things well. Second, a timetable can help them do more things in one day. It can help students know what to do at different times. Then they can use their time better and finish more things. Some students find it difficult to keep a timetable. But when you keep doing things in the timetable every day, they can become your habits in the end. Why not try making a timetable for yourself? 19. According to the passage how do many of the students feel in Grade 7? A. Enjoyable. B. Easy. C. Busy. 20. What may Li Wei do at 4:45 p.m. on school days? A. Brush his teeth. B. Play basketball. C. Do his homework. 21. How many hours does Li Wei sleep on school days? A. About 7 hours. B. About 8 hours. C. About 9 hours. 22. Which of the following is NOT the advantage (优点) of the timetable? A. It’s easy for us to keep a timetable. B. It can help us plan our time well. C. We can have a healthy life with a timetable. 23. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Make a Timetable. B. Enjoy our school life. C. Be Busy in Middle School. (C) What can a five-year-old girl do? She can dance, play the piano, do housework or play games, but Tiantian is different. Tiantian comes from Zhuzhou, Hunan. The little girl fell in love with swimming at the age of four. Shen Dan is her swimming teacher. After swimming for one month, she finds diving is more interesting. Then she starts to learn to dive. In one year, she trains very hard every day, and she makes great progress (进步). Now she can dive better. Shen Dan says, “Tiantian is different from other little girls. She doesn’t say she is tired after training for a day. She trains hard. Everyone is sure she can dive well.” Talking about his daughter, Mr Li, Tiantian’s father, is happy. “Her mother and I can’t dive. But my daughter likes water. One day, on her mother’s phone, she watched a diving video (视频) of Quan Hongchan and she said she would like to dive as well as Quan.” Now Tiantian likes standing (站立) on the high platform and she is good at diving 24. What can we know about Tiantian? A. She is five years old. B. She is the same as other kids. C. She can dance and do housework. 25. What can the underlined word “diving” be? A. A sports club. B. A ball game. C. A water sport. 26. What does Tiantian’s swimming teacher think of her? A. She is good at swimming. B. She is very hard-working. C. She is a happy and special girl. 27. When did Tiantian have the idea of diving well? A. After having a talk with her father. B. After her mother asked her to learn to dive. C. After watching a diving video of Quan Hongchan. 28. What does the writer want to tell us? A. Diving is an interesting sport. B. Tiantian is a great young girl. C. Watching sports videos is good for kids. (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Some students in middle school don’t like math. They think it’s difficult to learn. ___29___ Here is what you can do. Listen carefully (仔细地) in class. ___30___ When you listen carefully, you can know much, too. So be a careful student in class. Ask your classmates for help. Your math teacher isn’t always with you. When you find a math problem and you can’t work it out, please ask your classmates after class. ___31___ He or she must be happy to help you. ___32___ Do you want to be good at math? It takes time. ___33___ Just as the saying goes, “Rome was not built in one day.” So practice it every day and then you’ll find it so easy. Where there is a will, there is a way. Just do your best to learn it well. Then you will find math is an interesting and useful subject. A. Practice (练习) it every day. B. You can’t learn it well in a day. C. A good classmate is a good friend. D. You can ask your parents for help. E. In fact, it isn’t so difficult to learn math well. F. The math teacher teaches most things in class. (E) Do you like reading? Reading books is really good for students. But not every student loves it. I’m a teacher from Guangming Reading Club. Here is something that I want to tell you. Guangming Reading Club If you join us, you are sure to love reading! Activities: Have a writing contest once a month. Have free talks with students from other countries. Opening hours: Tuesday to Friday: 6: 00 pm~8: 00 pm Weekends: 2: 00 pm~8: 00 pm Please call Mr. Li at 321-4374 if you want to join our club. Chart I Chart II Would you like to join us? I’m happy to help you fall in love with reading. Tip 1 Choose the right book What kind of books do you like? Maybe you like books about history, maths or other kinds of books. You can choose your favorite one. Reading a book you like is the key to your interest in reading and it can help you keep reading. Tip 2 ▲ If you don’t feel good when reading, you can’t enjoy your book. So it’s important to find a clean and quiet place to read. Tip 3 Read at the same time You can try reading at the same time every day. It helps you develop (培养) a good reading habit. I believe you can learn a lot from books. Let’s be active readers and enjoy reading together! 34 What can you do in the Guangming Reading Club? (One example is OK). _________________ 35. How many students read more than an hour every day? _________________ 36. Why should you choose the right book? _________________ 37. What is the best subtitle (小标题) of Tip 2? _________________ 38. Do you spend much time reading each day? Why or why not? _________________ 八、词语运用 (本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分) (A) 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上，每空一词。 Dear Li Mei, Thanks for your email. I’m really sorry that I can’t play football with you ____39____ Friday. I’m very busy that day. There ____40____ two math classes from 8:00 to 10:00.You know, it is my favorite subject. Then at 10:00, I have an English class. It’s difficult ____41____ I learn it well. At 12:00, I need to meet my sister and have lunch with ____42____. In the afternoon, I have a music lesson. It begins at 2:30 and ____43____ at 16:00. After that, I want to buy a watch for my brother. His birthday is coming. Oh, I’m free on Saturday. Is that OK with you? Please tell me! Yours, Chen (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，两个词为多余项。 usual see for symbol twelve birthday club blow meaning so you egg Henry is an English boy. It is his first time to come to China ____44____ his aunt. Today is Saturday. It’s his ____45____ birthday. He gets up early and when he comes out of his bedroom, he sees a big bowl (碗) of noodles with ___46___ on the table. In England, Henry ____47____ has bread and milk for breakfast, ____48____ he doesn’t know why his aunt cooks noodles this morning. “Dear aunt, why do you cook noodles for me?” he asks. “Because it is ____49____ birthday today”, says his aunt, “in China, the long noodles are a ____50____ of long life. I hope you live a happy and healthy life.” Henry says, “Thanks, dear aunt. It’s a ____51____ gift for my birthday. I will always remember it.” After eating the noodles, they have a birthday cake together. His aunt sings the “Happy Birthday” song ____52____ him. He is very happy. Then he makes a wish and ____53____ out the candles. It is a really special birthday for Henry. 九、书面表达 (共15分) 54. 转眼间，你已经度过了初中生活的第一个学期。近日，某校英语报正在开展题为“My school life”的征文活动。请你从学校环境与设施、活动和科目等方面介绍一下你的校园生活，并谈谈你的感受。 要求： (1) 包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥; (2) 词数不少于 60词，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数; (3) 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。 My school life How time flies! The first term in the middle school is coming to an end. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年第一学期期末质量监测试题 (卷) 七年级英语 (人教版) (满分120分，时间120分钟) 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷相应的位置上。 3. 答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 听力部分 (共20分) 一、情景反应 (每小题1分，共5分) 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、对话理解 (每小题1分，共5分) 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6 A. At home. B. In the library. C. In the school music room. 7. A. Exciting. B. Boring. C. Interesting. 8. A. $10. B. $20. C. $30. 9. A. Near the school. B. Behind the park. C. Across from the zoo. 10. A. He is free on Saturday. B. He can’t watch a film in the evening. C. He has many things to do on Saturday. 三、语篇理解 (每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一个语篇。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11. What number does Mary’s brother like? A. Eight. B. Nine. C. Ten. 12. Who is the T-shirt from? A. A basketball star. B. A soccer star. C. A tennis star. 13. When is Mary’s brother’s game? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 14. What fruit does Mary’s brother buy for the party? A. Bananas. B. Oranges. C. Apples. 15. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. Mary’s brother’s life. B. A photo of Mary’s family. C. Mary’s brother’s birthday. 四、听力填空 (每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一个语篇。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上，每空一词。 Lily’s family Lily She is 16 years old. Her favorite subject is science because it’s 17 . Father He is a teacher and he can play sports 18 . Mother She is a doctor and she 19 fruit every day. Brothers Sam has 20 on Tuesday. Tom likes playing sports after his classes. 笔试部分 (共100分) 五、补全对话 (每小题2分，共10分) 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Mike Hi, Gina! There are many clubs in our school. Exactly! ____1____ I want to join the music club. What can you do in the music club? ____2____ That’s great! Can I join it with you? ____3____ I think we can have fun there. Great! ____4____ We can go to the club this Saturday. OK. Goodbye! ____5____ 【答案】1. What club do you want to join? 2. I can sing/play many musical instruments./… 3. Of course./Sure./Yes, you can./… 4. When can we go to the club? 5. Goodbye! 【解析】 【导语】本文是Mike和Gina讨论学校俱乐部，并约定一起去音乐俱乐部的对话。 【1题详解】 根据上文“Exactly!”（确实！）以及下文“I want to join the music club.”（我想加入音乐俱乐部。）可知，此处Gina应该是询问Mike想加入什么俱乐部。故填What club do you want to join? 【2题详解】 根据上文“What can you do in the music club?”（你在音乐俱乐部能做什么?）可知，此处Mike应该回答自己在音乐俱乐部能做的事情。故填I can sing/play many musical instruments./… 【3题详解】 根据上文“Can I join it with you?”（我能和你一起加入吗?）以及下文“I think we can have fun there.”（我觉得我们在那里会玩得很开心。）可知，此处Mike同意了Gina的请求。故填Of course./Sure./Yes, you can./… 【4题详解】 根据下文“We can go to the club this Saturday.”（我们可以这个星期六去俱乐部。）可知，此处Gina询问了去俱乐部的时间。故填When can we go to the club? 【5题详解】 根据上文“OK. Goodbye!”（好的。再见!）可知，此处Mike回应了Gina的告别。故填Goodbye! 六、完形填空 (每小题1分，共8分) 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Liu Wenyue is 24 years old and she lives in Hangzhou. When she was a kid, she was ____6____ drawing. At that time, she liked drawing all kinds of flowers and animals. Now, drawing is still her ____7____. Liu Wenyue enjoys drawing dresses and clothes. She also reads many books about them. Why is she so good at drawing clothes? That’s the ____8____. Liu also turns her hobby into a job. Liu works as a designer (设计师) ____9____ she designs different hanfu, like horse-face skirts. We call the horse-face skirt mamianqun in Chinese. The skirt is a kind of traditional (传统的) dress. Many young women ____10____ wearing it these days. Liu also ____11____ from many Chinese paintings. The mountains, flowers and birds in those paintings look ____12____, so she often puts them in her designs. “I ____13____ like traditional Chinese clothes. I hope more people know them,” Liu says. 6. A. different from B. similar to C. interested in 7. A. duty B. hobby C. subject 8. A. reason B. problem C. information 9. A. and B. because C. but 10. A. stop B. love C. remember 11. A. rises B. comes C. learns 12. A. delicious B. amazing C. modern 13. A. really B. usually C. exactly 【答案】6 C 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. B 11. C 12. B 13. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了杭州女孩刘文悦从爱好绘画到成为汉服设计师，将传统元素融入设计的经历。 【6题详解】 句意：当她还是个孩子的时候，她就对画画感兴趣。 different from与……不同；similar to与……相似；interested in对……感兴趣。根据“she liked drawing all kinds of flowers and animals”，可知她“对画画感兴趣”。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：现在，画画仍然是她的爱好。 duty职责；hobby爱好；subject科目。结合前文“喜欢画画”的描述，画画是她的“爱好”。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：那就是原因。 reason原因；problem问题；information信息。前文提出“Why is she so good at drawing clothes?”的问题，此处是回答“原因”。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：刘文悦是一名设计师，她设计不同的汉服，比如马面裙。 and和（表并列）；because因为（表因果）；but但是（表转折）。“a designer设计师”和“designs different hanfu设计不同的汉服”是并列关系，用“and”。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：现在很多年轻女性都喜欢穿它。 stop停止；love喜欢；remember记得。结合汉服的流行趋势，年轻女性“喜欢”穿马面裙。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：刘文悦还从很多中国画中学习灵感。 rises升起；comes来；learns学习。learn from“从……学习”，符合 “从画作中获取设计灵感” 的语境。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：那些画里的山水、花鸟看起来很棒，所以她经常把它们融入自己的设计中。 delicious美味的；amazing很棒的；modern现代的。画作中的元素是“很棒的”，所以会被融入设计。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：“我真的很喜欢中国传统服饰。我希望更多人了解它们。”刘文悦说。 really真正地；usually通常；exactly确切地。此处强调对传统服饰的喜爱程度，用“really”。故选A。 七、阅读理解 (本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34~57每小题2分，58题4分，共52分) (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。 I’m Alice and I live in Linfen, Shanxi. I love reading books. I often go to Linfen Library. It’s a great place. Here are a few things about it! ____14____ Well, Linfen Library is on Binhe West Road, south of Rainbow Bridge, in Yaodu District. You can find it on the smart phone or on the map of Linfen. You can take No. 15 Bus to get there. ____15____ The library is very large and tidy. It has different parts for children, adults and so on. There are about 2,300 seats in the library and more than 1000 seats outdoors. ____16____ You can see a lot of books in Linfen Library. They are about art, history... There are more than 1,100,000 books in it. And some books are in English. You can read any book you want. ____17____ The library is open from Tuesday to Sunday. You needn’t make an appointment (预约) before you come here. ____18____ Come to Linfen Library with your friends or parents. It’s a great place to spend time with them. You can read and relax here. Also, it is a good place to learn something. A. Where’s the library? B. What is the library like? C. When can you visit it? D. Why do you visit the library? E. What books can you read here? 【答案】14. A 15. B 16. E 17. C 18. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文。Alice介绍了自己常去的山西临汾图书馆，从位置、场馆情况、藏书、开放时间及前往的意义等方面展开说明。 【14题详解】 根据“Linfen Library is on Binhe West Road, south of Rainbow Bridge, in Yaodu District. You can take No. 15 Bus to get there.”可知，此处详细介绍了图书馆的具体位置和前往方式，选项A“图书馆在哪里？”符合语境。故选A。 【15题详解】 根据“The library is very large and tidy. It has different parts... about 2,300 seats... more than 1000 seats outdoors.”可知，此处描述了图书馆的整体规模、布局和设施情况，选项B“图书馆是什么样子的？”符合语境。故选B。 【16题详解】 根据“You can see a lot of books... about art, history... more than 1,100,000 books... some books are in English.”可知，此处重点介绍了图书馆的藏书种类、数量和语言类型，选项E“你在这里能读什么书？”符合语境。故选E。 【17题详解】 根据“The library is open from Tuesday to Sunday. You needn’t make an appointment before you come here.”可知，此处说明了图书馆的开放时间和预约要求，选项C“你什么时候可以参观它？”符合语境。故选C。 【18题详解】 根据“It’s a great place to spend time with them. You can read and relax here. Also, it is a good place to learn something.”可知，此处讲述了前往图书馆的原因和意义，比如陪伴他人、阅读放松、学习知识等，选项D“你为什么参观图书馆？”符合语境。故选D。 (B) Are you busy after getting into middle school? You have lots of subjects to learn and only a little time for sleep. There are many students like you, but you may find some classmates enjoy their new school life easily. Li Wei is a student in Grade 7. He makes a timetable (日程表) this term. It can help him plan his school days well. Here’s his timetable on school days. 7:00 am. get up, brush teeth 7:20 a.m. eat breakfast 8:00 a.m. —12:00 p.m. have classes; read books 2:00 pm. —5:30 p.m. have classes; play sports 7:00 p.m. eat dinner 7:30 p.m. — 9:00 p.m. do homework 9:20 p.m. take a shower 9:40 p.m. go to bed So how can a timetable help students like this? First of all, it can help them be healthy. Some students have no time for a good breakfast or some exercise. Also, these students go to bed late and can’t get up early. With a timetable, these students can do the things well. Second, a timetable can help them do more things in one day. It can help students know what to do at different times. Then they can use their time better and finish more things. Some students find it difficult to keep a timetable. But when you keep doing things in the timetable every day, they can become your habits in the end. Why not try making a timetable for yourself? 19. According to the passage, how do many of the students feel in Grade 7? A. Enjoyable. B. Easy. C. Busy. 20. What may Li Wei do at 4:45 p.m. on school days? A. Brush his teeth. B. Play basketball. C. Do his homework. 21. How many hours does Li Wei sleep on school days? A. About 7 hours. B. About 8 hours. C. About 9 hours. 22. Which of the following is NOT the advantage (优点) of the timetable? A. It’s easy for us to keep a timetable. B. It can help us plan our time well. C. We can have a healthy life with a timetable. 23. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Make a Timetable. B. Enjoy our school life. C. Be Busy in Middle School. 【答案】19. C 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了初中生李伟通过制定日程表合理安排校园生活，以及日程表带来的好处。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Are you busy after getting into middle school? You have lots of subjects to learn and only a little time for sleep. There are many students like you”可知，七年级的学生感觉很忙碌。故选C。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据日程表“2:00 p.m. — 5:30 p.m. have classes; play sports”可知，16:45属于这个时间段，李伟可能会进行运动（比如打篮球）。故选B。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据日程表“9:40 p.m. go to bed”和“7:00 a.m. get up”可知，李伟的睡眠时间大约为9小时。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some students find it difficult to keep a timetable”可知，坚持日程表并不容易，所以这不是日程表的优点。故选A。 【23题详解】 最佳标题题。根据全文围绕“制定日程表帮助安排校园生活”展开，可知最佳标题是“制定日程表”。故选A。 (C) What can a five-year-old girl do? She can dance, play the piano, do housework or play games, but Tiantian is different. Tiantian comes from Zhuzhou, Hunan. The little girl fell in love with swimming at the age of four. Shen Dan is her swimming teacher. After swimming for one month, she finds diving is more interesting. Then she starts to learn to dive. In one year, she trains very hard every day, and she makes great progress (进步). Now she can dive better. Shen Dan says, “Tiantian is different from other little girls. She doesn’t say she is tired after training for a day. She trains hard. Everyone is sure she can dive well.” Talking about his daughter, Mr Li, Tiantian’s father, is happy. “Her mother and I can’t dive. But my daughter likes water. One day, on her mother’s phone, she watched a diving video (视频) of Quan Hongchan and she said she would like to dive as well as Quan.” Now Tiantian likes standing (站立) on the high platform and she is good at diving. 24. What can we know about Tiantian? A. She is five years old. B. She is the same as other kids. C. She can dance and do housework. 25. What can the underlined word “diving” be? A. A sports club. B. A ball game. C. A water sport. 26. What does Tiantian’s swimming teacher think of her? A. She is good at swimming. B. She is very hard-working. C. She is a happy and special girl. 27. When did Tiantian have the idea of diving well? A. After having a talk with her father. B. After her mother asked her to learn to dive. C. After watching a diving video of Quan Hongchan. 28. What does the writer want to tell us? A. Diving is an interesting sport. B. Tiantian is a great young girl. C. Watching sports videos is good for kids. 【答案】24. A 25. C 26. B 27. C 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个来自湖南株洲的五岁小女孩天天，她与其他孩子不同，对游泳和跳水有着浓厚的兴趣，并通过努力训练取得了显著的进步。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“What can a five-year-old girl do?...but Tiantian is different.”以及后文对天天的描述，可以确认天天是一个五岁的小女孩。故选A。 【25题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“The little girl fell in love with swimming at the age of four...she finds diving is more interesting. Then she starts to learn to dive.”以及后文提到的跳水训练和进步，可以推断“diving”是一种水上运动。故选C。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Shen Dan says, ‘Tiantian is different from other little girls. She doesn’t say she is tired after training for a day. She trains hard.’”可知，天天的游泳老师认为她非常努力。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“One day, on her mother’s phone, she watched a diving video of Quan Hongchan and she said she would like to dive as well as Quan.”可知，天天是在看了全红婵的跳水视频后，产生了想要跳得一样好的想法。故选C。 【28题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了天天这个小女孩对跳水的热爱和努力训练的过程，以及她取得的进步，展现了她的非凡和努力。通过全文内容，可以看出作者想要告诉我们天天是一个很棒的小女孩。故选B。 (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Some students in middle school don’t like math. They think it’s difficult to learn. ___29___ Here is what you can do. Listen carefully (仔细地) in class. ___30___ When you listen carefully, you can know much, too. So be a careful student in class. Ask your classmates for help. Your math teacher isn’t always with you. When you find a math problem and you can’t work it out, please ask your classmates after class. ___31___ He or she must be happy to help you. ___32___ Do you want to be good at math? It takes time. ___33___ Just as the saying goes, “Rome was not built in one day.” So practice it every day and then you’ll find it so easy. Where there is a will, there is a way. Just do your best to learn it well. Then you will find math is an interesting and useful subject. A. Practice (练习) it every day. B. You can’t learn it well in a day. C. A good classmate is a good friend. D. You can ask your parents for help. E. In fact, it isn’t so difficult to learn math well. F. The math teacher teaches most things in class. 【答案】29. E 30. F 31. C 32. A 33. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要针对一些中学生觉得数学难学的问题，给出了几个学好数学的建议，包括课堂上认真听讲、向同学求助以及每天练习等，鼓励大家尽力学好数学，发现数学的有趣和有用之处。 【29题详解】 根据前文“Some students in the middle school don’t like math. They think it’s difficult to learn.”可知，一些中学生不喜欢数学，认为它很难学，后文“Here is what you can do.”提出了可以采取的措施，因此空白处应是一个过渡句，引出后文，表明学数学其实没那么难。E选项“事实上，学好数学并没有那么难”符合语境。故选E。 【30题详解】 根据前文“Listen carefully (仔细地) in class.”可知，本段主要讲述的是课堂认真听讲的重要性，F选项“数学老师在课上讲授大部分知识”说明了课堂听讲的重要性，符合语境。故选F。 【31题详解】 根据前文“When you find a math problem and you can’t work it out, please ask your classmates after class.”可知，本段主要讲述的是向同学求助，C选项“一个好的同学就是一个好的朋友”进一步说明了同学间互相帮助的重要性，符合语境。故选C。 【32题详解】 根据后文“Do you want to be good at math? It takes time.”以及“So practice it every day and then you’ll find it so easy.”可知，本段主要讲述的是学好数学需要花费时间，要每天练习，A选项“每天练习它”符合语境，且能够概括本段内容。故选A。 【33题详解】 根据后文“Just as the saying goes, ‘Rome was not built in one day.’”可知，学好数学不是一天就能完成的，B选项“你不可能在一天之内学好它”符合语境。故选B。 (E) Do you like reading? Reading books is really good for students. But not every student loves it. I’m a teacher from Guangming Reading Club. Here is something that I want to tell you. Guangming Reading Club If you join us, you are sure to love reading! Activities: Have a writing contest once a month. Have free talks with students from other countries. Opening hours: Tuesday to Friday: 6: 00 pm~8: 00 pm Weekends: 2: 00 pm~8: 00 pm Please call Mr. Li at 321-4374 if you want to join our club. Chart I Chart II Would you like to join us? I’m happy to help you fall in love with reading. Tip 1 Choose the right book What kind of books do you like? Maybe you like books about history, maths or other kinds of books. You can choose your favorite one. Reading a book you like is the key to your interest in reading and it can help you keep reading. Tip 2 ▲ If you don’t feel good when reading, you can’t enjoy your book. So it’s important to find a clean and quiet place to read. Tip 3 Read at the same time You can try reading at the same time every day. It helps you develop (培养) a good reading habit. I believe you can learn a lot from books. Let’s be active readers and enjoy reading together! 34. What can you do in the Guangming Reading Club? (One example is OK). _________________ 35. How many students read more than an hour every day? _________________ 36. Why should you choose the right book? _________________ 37. What is the best subtitle (小标题) of Tip 2? _________________ 38. Do you spend much time reading each day? Why or why not? _________________ 【答案】34. I can have a writing contest once a month./I can have free talks with students from other countries. 35. Ten./10. 36. Because reading a book I like is the key to my interest in reading and it can help me keep reading. 37. Find a clean and quiet place to read. 38. Yes, I do. Because reading books can open my mind and make me think/… /No, I don’t. Because I’m busy with my homework./… 【解析】 【导语】本文是应用文。主要介绍了光明阅读俱乐部的相关信息，包括俱乐部的活动、开放时间、学生每日阅读时长的调查，以及帮助爱上阅读的几条建议。 【34题详解】 根据光明阅读俱乐部的“Activities: Have a writing contest once a month. Have free talks with students from other countries.”，可知可以在俱乐部做的事有每月参加写作比赛、和其他国家的学生进行自由交流等。故填I can have a writing contest once a month./I can have free talks with students from other countries. 【35题详解】 观察“How long do students here read each day?”的图表，“more than an hour”对应的阅读时长是“60+”，其中男生4人、女生6人，合计4+6=10 (人)。故填Ten./10. 【36题详解】 根据“You can choose your favorite one. Reading a book you like is the key to your interest in reading and it can help you keep reading.”可知，选择喜欢书是因为它是激发阅读兴趣的关键，还能帮助坚持阅读。故填Because reading a book I like is the key to my interest in reading and it can help me keep reading. 【37题详解】 根据“If you don’t feel good when reading, you can’t enjoy your book. So it’s important to find a clean and quiet place to read.”可知，提示 2主要讲了阅读时需要找一个干净安静的地方，所以小标题可以概括为“Find a proper place to read”。故填Find a clean and quiet place to read. 【38题详解】 本题是开放性题目，若回答“Yes”，可说明阅读能开拓视野、增长知识；若回答“No”，可说明学业繁忙等原因。示例：Yes, I do. Because reading books can open my mind and make me think/…/No, I don’t. Because I’m busy with my homework./… 八、词语运用 (本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分) (A) 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上，每空一词。 Dear Li Mei, Thanks for your email. I’m really sorry that I can’t play football with you ____39____ Friday. I’m very busy that day. There ____40____ two math classes from 8:00 to 10:00.You know, it is my favorite subject. Then at 10:00, I have an English class. It’s difficult ____41____ I learn it well. At 12:00, I need to meet my sister and have lunch with ____42____. In the afternoon, I have a music lesson. It begins at 2:30 and ____43____ at 16:00. After that, I want to buy a watch for my brother. His birthday is coming. Oh, I’m free on Saturday. Is that OK with you? Please tell me! Yours, Chen 【答案】39. on 40. are 41. but 42. her 43. finishes 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要是Chen向Li Mei解释了自己周五的日程安排以及无法与她一起踢足球的原因。 【39题详解】 句意：很抱歉周五我不能和你一起踢足球。空后Friday“周五”是具体的一天，应用介词on。故填on。 【40题详解】 句意：从8点到10点有两节数学课。这是there be句型，表示“有”；句子时态为一般现在时，且“two math classes”是复数，所以be动词应用are。故填are。 【41题详解】 句意：它很难，但我学得很好。分析句子结构可知，“It’s difficult”和“I learn it well”之间是转折关系，应用but连接。故填but。 【42题详解】 句意：12点，我需要去见我的妹妹并和她一起吃午饭。根据“meet my sister”可知，Chen要与妹妹见面，然后与她一起吃午饭，应用her“她”作介词with的宾语。故填her。 【43题详解】 句意：它2点30分开始，4点结束。根据上文“begins at 2:30”可知，2 点30分开始，所以此处是指课程结束的时间；考查finish“结束”，动词；and连接两个并列的动作，主语是“it”，所以finish要与“begins”一致，用其三单形式finishes。故填finishes。 (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，两个词为多余项。 usual see for symbol twelve birthday club blow meaning so you egg Henry is an English boy. It is his first time to come to China ____44____ his aunt. Today is Saturday. It’s his ____45____ birthday. He gets up early and when he comes out of his bedroom, he sees a big bowl (碗) of noodles with ___46___ on the table. In England, Henry ____47____ has bread and milk for breakfast, ____48____ he doesn’t know why his aunt cooks noodles this morning. “Dear aunt, why do you cook noodles for me?” he asks. “Because it is ____49____ birthday today”, says his aunt, “in China, the long noodles are a ____50____ of long life. I hope you live a happy and healthy life.” Henry says, “Thanks, dear aunt. It’s a ____51____ gift for my birthday. I will always remember it.” After eating the noodles, they have a birthday cake together. His aunt sings the “Happy Birthday” song ____52____ him. He is very happy. Then he makes a wish and ____53____ out the candles. It is a really special birthday for Henry. 【答案】44. to see 45. twelfth 46. eggs 47. usually 48. so 49. your 50. symbol 51. meaningful 52. for 53. blows 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了亨利是一个英国男孩，他第一次来中国看望他的阿姨，正好赶上他12岁生日，阿姨为他做了长寿面，还给他准备了生日蛋糕，他过了一个非常特别的生日。 【44题详解】 句意：这是他第一次来看望他的姑姑。根据“It is his first time to come to China...his aunt.”可知，是来看望姑姑，用动词see，此处用动词不定式作后置定语。故填to see。 【45题详解】 句意：今天是他的12岁生日。根据“birthday”及所给单词可知，此处表示12岁生日，用序数词twelfth“第十二”。故填twelfth。 【46题详解】 句意：他起床很早，当他走出卧室时，他看到桌子上有一大碗面条和鸡蛋。根据“a big bowl (碗) of noodles with...on the table”及所给单词可知，此处是指面条里有鸡蛋，用名词复数eggs。故填eggs。 【47题详解】 句意：在英国，亨利早餐通常吃面包和牛奶。根据“In England, Henry...has bread and milk for breakfast”及所给单词可知，此处是指亨利早餐通常吃面包和牛奶，用副词usually“通常”修饰动词has。故填usually。 【48题详解】 句意：所以他不知道为什么他阿姨今天早上做了面条。根据“In England, Henry usually has bread and milk for breakfast,...he doesn't know why his aunt cooks noodles this morning.”可知，前后句是因果关系，前因后果，用so“所以”连接。故填so。 【49题详解】 句意：因为今天是你的生日。根据“Dear aunt, why do you cook noodles for me?”及“Because it is...birthday today”可知，此处是阿姨对亨利说的话，表示“你的生日”，用形容词性物主代词your“你的”。故填your。 【50题详解】 句意：在中国，长面条是长寿的象征。根据“the long noodles are a...of long life”及所给单词可知，此处是指长面条是长寿的象征，a symbol of“……的象征”。故填symbol。 【51题详解】 句意：这是我生日的有意义的礼物。根据“I hope you live a happy and healthy life.”及所给单词可知，长寿面是有意义的礼物，用形容词meaningful“有意义的”修饰名词gift。故填meaningful。 【52题详解】 句意：他的阿姨为他唱了“生日快乐”歌。根据“His aunt sings the ‘Happy Birthday’ song...him.”可知，此处是指阿姨为他唱歌，用介词for“为了”。故填for。 【53题详解】 句意：然后他许了个愿，吹灭了蜡烛。根据“Then he makes a wish and...out the candles.”及所给单词可知，此处是指吹灭蜡烛，blow out“吹灭”；根据“makes”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填blows。 九、书面表达 (共15分) 54. 转眼间，你已经度过了初中生活的第一个学期。近日，某校英语报正在开展题为“My school life”的征文活动。请你从学校环境与设施、活动和科目等方面介绍一下你的校园生活，并谈谈你的感受。 要求： (1) 包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥; (2) 词数不少于 60词，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数; (3) 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。 My school life How time flies! The first term in the middle school is coming to an end. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： My School Life How time flies! The first term in the middle school is coming to an end. I want to share something about my school life. My school is big and clean. There are a lot of tall trees, flowers and beautiful modern buildings like our classroom buildings. It is a good place to learn and play. We sometimes read books in the library or play sports together after school. We have eight classes every day and I like English best, because it’s interesting and useful. By the way, I am also good at maths. The teachers are very kind and they’re always ready to help us with our studies. My classmates are also nice and I make friends with many of them. All in all, my school life is great and colourful. We all enjoy studying here. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已明确给出，包括学校环境与设施、活动和科目等方面的介绍，以及个人感受。考生应注意不要遗漏这些要点，并适当添加细节，以突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。通过“How time flies! The first term in the middle school is coming to an end. I want to share something about my school life.”来引出下文要重点介绍的内容，即自己的校园生活； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“学校环境与设施”、“科目”以及“师生情况”几个方面重点介绍了自己的校园生活具体情况； 第三步，书写结语。通过“All in all, my school life is great and colourful. We all enjoy studying here.”表达了自己对校园生活的满意和享受，同时呼应了开头，使文章结构完整。 [亮点词汇] ①big and clean又大又干净 ②a lot of许多 ③ beautiful modern buildings现代化美丽的建筑 ④be ready to do sth.准备好做某事 ⑤make friends with sb.与某人交朋友 [高分句型] ①It is a good place to learn and play.（“It is+形容词+to do sth.”的句型） ②The teachers are very kind and they’re always ready to help us with our studies.（并列句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $