Unit 5单元测试题-2025-2026学年广东省广州市越秀区七中东山实验中学七年级英语上学期

七中东山学校2025学年第一学期初一英语Unit 5单元综合性测试 班级_____________ 姓名_________________ 学号___________ 1、 听力（共两节，满分15分） 第1节 听力理解（每小题1分，共10分） 听下面一段对话，回答第1~2题。 1. Why is David a bit nervous? A. He has to finish the project. B. He is not good at painting. C. He hasn’t got any ideas about the project. 2. What kind of person is Mary? A. She is very helpful. B. She is good at science. C. She is very humorous. 听下面一段对话，回答第3~4题。 3. What did the boy do with his father this weekend? A. He watched lots of cartoons. B. He watched a wildlife movie. C. He watched some game shows. 4. What is the science movie about? A. It is about robots. B. It is about a new planet. C. It is about space scientists. 听下面一段对话，回答第5~6题。 5. Why is it hard to sleep in the space station? A. The space station will be too dark at night. B. Spacemen are too tired to sleep. C. It’s too noisy and bright in the space station. 6. What does the man think of living in space? A. It’s hard but exciting. B. It’s fun but too difficult. C. It’s hard and tiring. 听下面一段独白，回答第7-10四个小题。 7. When did Ben see a movie about space? A. When he was only 5 years old. B. When he was 8 years old. C. When he was 15 years old. 8. What does Ben like doing at night? A. Doing exercise. B. Looking up to see stars. C. Enjoying the Moon. 9. Where does Ben do study on space? A. In the city library. B. At school. C. In a club. 10. How does Ben keep healthy? A. Running. B. Hiking. C. Swimming. 第2节， 听取信息（共5小题；每题1分，共5分） Space Science Club Location Children’s Palace Duration A. ________ - August 20th For Ages B. __________ years old Activities · Space exploration · Space science C. __________ Teachers Experienced and D. ___________ Schedule Monday - Friday 8:30 a.m. - 11:45 a.m. Experience Needed No prior experience required Benefits · Learn about space · E. ___________ 笔试部分 2、 语言知识及运用（共两节，共 10 题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分。） 第一节 辩音找出下列单词中划线部分的发音与所给音标一致的单词。 11. [ ɜ:] A. dear B. surface C. bread D. breakfast 12. [ l ] A. walk B. should C. leave D. half 13. [ e ] A. breathe B. spacesuit C. ancient D. already 14. [ ə ] A. skirt B. early C. banana D. turn 第二节 请找出划线部分发音与其他三个不同的音标。 15. A. together B. early C. about D. seldom 16. A. hat B. hour C. hurry D. hello 17. A. work B. bird C. turn D. neighbour 第三节 请找出句子中划线单词的重读位置与其他不同的选项。 18. The astronaut will collect samples, leave the surface, and circle the planet. A B C D 19. The programme shows how we take a shower in space, float in weak gravity, and tie A B C ourselves safely. D 20. In the universe, stars shine, planets weigh differently, and neighbours orbit together. A B C D 三、单项选择。（共 15 题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分。） 21. If the weather ______ sunny, I ________ fishing tomorrow. A. will be, go B. is, will go C. will be, will go D. is, go 22. — It is my first time to see Mr. Green. I’m so nervous. — Don’t worry. I ______ him to you before the meeting. A. will introduce B. introduced C. have introduced D. had introduced 23. It takes me half an hour ________ to school every morning. And it is good for my health. A．walk B．to walk C．walking D．walked 24. I often sit in the front of the classroom ________ I can hear the teacher clearly. A．because of B．if C．so that D．though 25. Guangzhou ______ one of the biggest _____ in China. A．are, cities B．is, city C．is, cities D．are, city 26. There ______ a new restaurant near our school soon. A. will have B. is going to be C. is going to have D. are going to be 27. Three Shenzhou XV heroes successfully came back to the Earth ________ June 4, 2023. A．at B．on C．in D．until 28. — Why do scientists study other planets? — ________ they want to find new homes for humans. A. So B. But C. Because D. Or 29. He can’t wait _____ his birthday gifts. A. to open B. opens C. opened D. opening 30. Henry usually _______ TV in the evening, but he ____ it tonight, because he has to work. A. watches, will do B. will watch, won’t do C. watches, won’t do D. will watch, will do 31. He _______ the boat _____ the dock next week so it won’t float away. A. tie, to B. will tie, to C. tie, for D. will tie, to 32. ______ the bad weather, the space launch was put off. A. Because B. So C. Because of D. But 33. Jack plans to read ______ _______ books as he can during the summer holiday. A. as, many B.as, much C. so, many D. so, much 34. The price of the new notebook is _______ than the old one because it’s smaller. A. low B. as low C. lower D. the lowest 35. Tomorrow, I will leave the Earth ______ the Moon by spaceship. A. on B. in C. for D. at 四、语法选择（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） China has done a great job in space! We’ve sent lots of satellites and spaceships into space. When naming them, scientists get ideas from old stories and famous people. A long time ago, Chinese people dreamed of __36__ to the moon. There is a famous story called “Chang’e Flies to the Moon”. Chang’e is a beautiful goddess, __37__ she has a cute rabbit with her. When China sent its first satellite to the moon, it was named Chang’e I. The moon rover (月球车) was named Jade Rabbit, just like in the story. These names show our dreams and wishes. There __38__ also a story about Kua Fu, who runs after the sun to catch it. Now, we have a space project called Kuafu Mission. It helps us __39__ more about the sun. Scientists plan __40__ the sun’s activities and improve our understanding of space weather through the project. Scientists also get ideas from ancient people. Mozi was a smart scientist who found out that light travels in a straight line. China’s first quantum (量子) science satellite is named after him. These names show how amazing our traditional culture is and how it helps our science today. 36. A. go B. goes C. going D. to go 37. A. but B. and C. so D. because 38. A. have B. has C. are D. is 39. A. learning B. learns C. learn D. to learning 40. A. study B. to study C. studies D. studying 五、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Do you need to write letters? If you don’t have any ___41___, can you send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone far away from you? With ___42___, you can just do that. You can ____43____ an email quickly on the Internet. Sending a letter is much ____44____ than sending an email. Other parts of the world will ____45____ get your email messages. Email is ____46____ to use and it saves (节省) time and money. You can get or send an email at any ____47____ during the day or at night. No one has to ____48____ there to get an email. And you don’t need to be ____49____ about the problem that your friends are seeing a film at the cinema when you send emails to them, or you are ____50____ at night when they send emails to you. 41. A. subjects B. changes C. friends D. stamps 42. A. practice B. emails C. money D. letters 43. A. send B. write C. read D. complete 44. A. friendlier B. earlier C. slower D. quicker 45. A. never B. soon C. only D. also 46. A. strange B. important C. different D. easy 47. A. place B. cost C. work D. time 48. A. work B. wave C. wait D. walk 49. A. excited B. worried C. happy D. sure 50. A. sleeping B. talking C. waiting D. trying 六、阅读理解 （共15小题；每小题2分，共30分） （A） Drivers Wanted Can you drive well? Can you work for very long hours? Do you like to meet people? 6:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m. Sunday—Friday If you want to be a taxi driver, just call Sunshine Taxi Company at 293-8720. Help Wanted Are you free this summer holiday? Are you good with old people? Can you talk with them and play games with them? 8:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. Monday—Friday If you want to work as a helper at Anle Old People’s Home, please call us at 283-9406. Teachers Wanted Are you free on weekends? Can you speak English well? Do you want to teach children in Star School? 8:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. Saturday & Sunday If you want to be an English teacher, call us at 293-8472 now. Cooks Wanted Are you good at making food? Can you work for a long time? It is not difficult. 8:00 a.m.—10:00 p.m. Tuesday—Sunday If your answer is “yes”, then you can call Happy Restaurant at 273-0449. Welcome to join us! 51. How long will you work in a week if you want to be a taxi driver? A. Three days. B. Four days. C. Five days. D. Six days. 52. If you are a student and good with old people, which material may you be interested in? A. The first. B. The second. C. The third. D. The fourth. 53. If you like children and are good at English, which telephone number can you call? A. 273-0449. B. 283-9406. C. 293-8720. D. 293-8472. 54. When donˈt you need to work if you find a job in Happy Restaurant? A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. D. On Saturday. 55. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the materials? A. What job you can get. B. How much money you can get. C. Where you will work. D. How long you will work. (B) At the fifth Shenzhen Intangible Cultural Heritage Week on March 3, there was a performance (表演) that caught everyone’s eyes. A woman in her 70s named Wang Xiaodan performed a kind of Chinese opera called Kunqu with her four-year-old grandson. It was amazing to see how they both worked together to make such a beautiful show. Kunqu is a kind of Chinese opera. It is one of the three oldest forms in the world, together with Greek Tragedy and Indian Sanskrit Drama. But out of these three, only Kunqu is still performed today! The grandson named “Yumi”, is very talented (有天赋的). He started performing Kunqu when he was only two years old! He loves traditional Chinese opera and looks up to a famous person named Mei Lanfang for inspiration (灵感). Yumi spends a lot of time practising his skills and even follows the movements of other performers he sees on TV. Yumi’s family is very supportive and helps him get ready for his performances. Wang Xiaodan made some training plans to improve his performance skills. Yumi’s mother and aunt supported him by caring for his life. 56. What can we learn about Kunqu from Paragraph 2? A. It is popular in the world. B. It is difficult to perform. C. It has a very long history. D. It acts like Indian Drama. 57. For how many years did Yumi practise Kunqu before the show? A. One year. B. Two years. C. Three years. D. Four years. 58. Who is Yumi’s inspiration for traditional Chinese opera? A. Wang Xiaodan B. Mei Lanfang C. A TV performer D. A Greek artist 59. What makes the success of Yumi? a. Talent in Kunqu. b. Practice on Kunqu. c. Support from family. d. Help from Mei Lanfang. A. abc B. abd C. acd D. bcd 60. Which part of a magazine is the text most probably taken from? A. Sports. B. Culture. C. Nature. D. Space. (C) Have you ever dreamed of traveling in space? To travel in space, we first have to work out where our food will come from. Today’s space travelers don’t go to the Moon or Mars. They go to the International Space Station (ISS). There, the spacemen live for weeks to months. If you visited the ISS years ago, nearly every kind of food you ate would have come from the Earth. In 2014, scientists sent the ISS a space garden with some vegetable seeds (种子). With water and some light, the vegetables in the garden grew. Those were the first foods being grown on the ISS. But the spacemen couldn’t eat them and had to send them back to the Earth. The next year, after scientists made sure they were safe, the spacemen grew a second crop. This time the vegetables were ready for the spacemen to eat. Gardening is different in space than it is on Earth. Without gravity, plants don’t know which way is up. But they learn how to grow. They send their leaves in the direction of light and their roots into the soil. While the space garden is small for now, hopefully it could one day help provide people with food on long-time space trips. 61. Years ago, where did most of the food on the ISS come from? A. The Mars. B. The Earth. C. The Moon. D. The space garden. 62. What does the underlined word “them” in paragraph 4 refer to? A. The vegetables. B. The spacemen. C. The scientists. D. The water and light. 63. How do the plants in the space garden grow without gravity? A. They cannot grow up at all B. They grow in all directions. C. They grow in the direction of light. D. They grow in the direction of the Earth. 64. What can we know about the space garden for the future? A. It will help to clean up space rubbish. B. It will be a fun place for space tourists. C. It will make us need less food from Earth. D. It will teach us about how plants grow in space 65. What is the passage mainly about? A. The challenge of space travel. B. The history of space exploration. C. The daily life of spacemen on the ISS. D. The development of space gardens for food. 七、写作（共四节，满分35分） 第一节：句子填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 根据上下文和所给的首字母或提示词写出单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。 66. Astronauts have to wear special s________ to work in space. 67. After the long illness, the old man still feels very w_________. 68. They found out the truth by doing a lot of e___________ in the lab (实验室). 69. The Earth is our beautiful home in the big u__________. 70. He got a good c_______ to study in a famous university. 71. His hobby is _________ (collect) things, such as coins, dolls and stamps. 72. The government is building more public _______ (facility) such as parks and libraries. 73. You must learn to ________(expression) yourself in order to help others understand you. 74. He had many exciting ___________(adventure) in his life. 75. My home is two ____________ (kilometre) away from here. 第二节：完成句子（共15个空；每空1分，共15分） 76. 这种疾病今年已夺去了数千人的生命。 The disease has killed __________ _________ people this year. 77. 国家空间站将明年能进入轨道 The national _______ _______ will _______ ________ orbit next year. 78. 我们将通过做运动为零重力环境做准备。 We will ________ ________ to ________ _______ zero gravity environment. 79. 由于引力很小，宇航员在太空舱里漂浮起来。 _________ _________ the low gravity, the astronauts will float away in the spaceship. 80. 和好朋友们一起拍照是非常有趣的。 ________ very interesting to ______ _________ with good friends. 第三节：看图连词成句。（共 10 分。） 根据图画提示，用所给的提示词造词，每题不超过两句；要求包括所有提示词，每词不限使用次数，可适当加词，要注意语句通顺、语法正确、大小写及标点符号准确。 81. tie / need / the / bags / wall / sleeping / we (.) _________________________________________________________ 82. than / weak / have / much / gravity / Earth / Moon (.) _________________________________________________________ 83. one of / space / first/ be / travel /will / I / tomorrow/ into / student (!) ________________________________________________________ 84. take / it / three / days / us / will / get / about / Moon (.) ________________________________________________________ 85. will / wear / have to / me / help / spacesuit / breathe / I (.) ________________________________________________________ www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 8 页） 8 / 8 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $