内容正文:
Unit 7 Section B
综合练习
一、根据句意及提示完成单词拼写
1. He __________ (撞)his head on the low ceiling and cried out in pain.
2. The sign says "Reduce __________(速度)" near schools to protect children.
3. A rolling __________(石头) gathers no moss, but it can be dangerous on slopes.
4. __________(幸运地), no one was seriously injured in the car accident yesterday.
5. Please do not __________(推) others when climbing stairs; it may cause accidents.
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. He fell off his bike yesterday, but ________ (luck), he wasn’t hurt.
2. The children are having fun watching the snowballs ________ (roll) down the hill.
3. A team of firemen ________ (brave) rushed into the burning building to put out fire.
4. We should take our schoolwork ________ (serious) because it has to do with our future.
5. Mrs. Brown is a careful teacher. She always ________ (check) her students’ schoolwork carefully.
三、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
luck push brave check serious
1 Always ________ your homework for mistakes before handing it in.
2. It was ________ that the picnic got canceled due to sudden heavy rain.
3. She ________ the door open when she heard someone calling for help inside.
4. The doctor examined the patient ________ to ensure no injuries were missed.
5. Firefighters showed great ________ when rescuing people from the burning building.
四、完成句子
1. 他喜欢在周末的时候在公园里骑自行车。
He likes________ ________ ________ in the park on weekends.
2. 在那次车祸中,安全带保障了她的安全。
The seatbelt ________ ________ ________ in the car accident.
3. 你的病没什么严重的。你很快就会好起来的。
There is ________ ________ ________ your illness. You will get better soon.
4. 我的小弟弟骑不上山坡,所以我推了他一把。
My little brother couldn’t ride his bike up the hill, so I ________ ________ ________ ________.
5. 在经历了漫长又疲惫的一周工作后,我需要好好休息一下来放松放松。
After a long and tiring week at work, I need ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ to relax.
五、完形填空
Most animals need to sleep. Some animals like koalas even sleep for 20 hours a day. But sleeping can also be 1______ because other animals may kill those who are sleeping. So animals use different ways to sleep and keep themselves safe at the same time. This 2______ them live. Here are some interesting examples.
A dolphin sleeps with just half its brain (大脑). 3______ it sleeps, it can use the other half to stay awake (清醒的) and watch for danger. Baby dolphins can go with no sleep for as long as two 4______. That’s impossible (不可能的) for people like us. Some kinds of ducks sleep with half their brains, 5______. They often sleep in a group. The ducks at two ends help to keep the group safe. They keep one eye open when the ducks 6______ the middle sleep deeply with two eyes closed. Horses often stand up when they sleep. If we find a horse standing for a really long time, maybe it is 7______! Sounds so difficult! How can they do that? Well, all 8______ legs lock (固定) in place so they don’t fall down. If they fall down, they need a long time to 9______ from the ground. But if they are standing, they can run from danger more 10______.
Some seabirds can sleep when they are flying. Why? Because they are in danger on the water, but safe in the air.
These animals are so smart, aren’t they? Would you like to sleep in their ways?
1. A. dangerous B. dirty C. delicious D. difficult
2. A. lets B. helps C. gives D. makes
3. A. Because B. So C. When D. But
4. A. meters B. kilometers C. hours D. months
5. A. too B. either C. also D. again
6. A. between B. in C. from D. across
7. A. thinking B. playing C. sleeping D. drinking
8. A. its B. his C. their D. her
9. A. come true B. cut down C. get lost D. get up
10. A. quickly B. quietly C. slowly D. sadly
六、阅读理解
On the morning of April 10, 2024, the Nanshan Traffic Police received an emergency call about a severe car crash near Street 322. Officers rushed to the scene and discovered a shocking sight: a luxury car had veered off the road, crashed into trees in a wooded area, and was completely engulfed in flames. Sadly, the driver and all passengers died instantly. Firefighters arrived quickly but could not save anyone due to the intense fire.
The driver was identified as Mr. Zhuang Mu, a 35-year-old businessman. He was driving a high-performance 2020 Porsche 911 GT3. While the identities of the passengers remained unknown, police confirmed there were at least two other people in the car.
After a two-week investigation, traffic police released a report. Evidence showed the car was traveling at over 150 km/h in a 60 km/h zone. Skid marks indicated failed braking attempts before the crash. Authorities concluded that speeding was the primary cause, though icy road conditions might have contributed. Police urged drivers to obey speed limits and stay alert to prevent tragedies.
1. When did the accident occur?
A. April 10, 2023
B. April 10, 2024
C. April 12, 2024
D. May 1, 2024
2. What was the car's condition when police arrived?
A. Stuck in mud
B. Submerged in water
C. Burning in the woods
D. Parked on the roadside
3. Who was driving the Porsche?
A. An unnamed passenger
B. A 40-year-old doctor
C. A firefighter
D. Mr. Zhuang Mu
4. What type of car was involved?
A. 2019 BMW
B. 2022 Toyota
C. 2020 Porsche 911 Turbo
D. 2020 Porsche 911 GT3
5. What did the investigation highlight as the main cause?
A. Engine failure
B. Speeding
C. Drunk driving
D. Poor road design
七、阅读还原
Playground Safety Rules
Playgrounds are great places to have fun. But you need to have fun without getting hurt. 1.
Getting ready to play
Wear shoes to keep your feet safe. 2. Wet equipment can be slippery(滑的) and might lead to a fall. Don’t play on broken equipment. Tell an adult if any playground equipment is broken.
Slides (滑梯)
Go down the slide, one person at a time. Don’t go down the slide until the person in front of you has reached the ground and moved away from the slide. Never climb up the front of the slide. 3.
Climbing
Climb stairs or steps slowly. Hold onto the handrails (栏杆). 4.
Swinging
Sit down on the swing and slow down before getting off. Be careful when you walk in front of a moving swing. You don’t want to get hit.
If something goes wrong
Remembering the above rules will help keep you safe and prevent accidents. 5. _______ If there’s a problem or if someone gets hurt in the playground, ask an adult for help at once.
A. Someone might slide down and hit you.
B. Use both hands when climbing.
C. Here are some rules you should remember before you head for a playground.
D. Because it’s very dangerous to run in the playground.
E. Don’t play on wet equipment.
F. But sometimes things can still go wrong.
八、任务型阅读
It can be very dangerous if there is a flood. It can happen with no notice and can usually wash trees and cars away, even break buildings. What should you do when a flood comes? Please read the following information carefully.
Stay away from rivers and bridges, because floods can cause rivers to move quickly and bridges to fall down.
Listen to emergency broadcasts (急救广播) for further information. If it asks you to move somewhere else, do so.
If you are staying inside a car, get out when the water begins to flood the car. Then move to the top of it.
If you have to stay in a building at the time of a flood, move to the highest floor. Move to the roof (屋顶) if necessary. Once there, ask for help and let others know where you are (such as drawing SOS on the roof).
Don't touch power lines (电线), because they are broken during strong storms and floods. A fallen power line can cause water near to become dangerous. If someone touches it, he will die.
1. Why should we stay away from rivers and bridges when the flood comes?
___________________________________________________________
2. What should you do if an emergency broadcast tells you to move?
___________________________________________________________
3. When might power lines become broken?
___________________________________________________________
4. What should you do first if you are in a building at the time of a flood?
___________________________________________________________
5. If trapped in a building during a flood, where should you go?
___________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、1.hit 2.speed 3.stone 4.Luckily 5.push
二、1.luckily 2.rolling 3.bravely 4.seriously 5.checks
三、1.check 2.unlucky 3.pushed 4.seriously 5.bravery
四、1.riding a bike 2.kept her safe 3.nothing serious with 4.gave him a push 5.to take a long break
五、1-5ABCDA 6-10BCCDA
六、1-5BDCDB
七、1-5CEABF
八、1. Because floods can cause rivers to move quickly and bridges to fall down.
2.Immediately follow the instruction
3.During strong storms and floods.
4.Move to the highest floor and move to the roof if necessary.
5.Move to the highest floor or roof
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