八年级(上)Unit 3-【众相原创·赋能中考】2026年中考英语基础知识晨读册（人教版 陕西专用）

八年级上unit three无拓展类基础词。One, both . boss. two, Better. Better. Three, though. though. Four. great. great. Five, heart. hot. Six, kid. kid. Seven, I going . outgoing. Eight. hard. working. hardworking. Nine, quietly. quietly. Ten, fantastic. fantastic. Eleven, competition. competition. Twelve. clearly, clearly. thirteen. truly. truly. fourteen, mirror. mirror. fifteen. saying. saying . sixteen, ARM . seventeen. information. information. eighteen . should shit有。拓展类重难词。one win. win . one. one. winning. winning. winner. winner . two. Care . can . caring, caring. careful. careful. careless. careless. care . about. care about. careful. careful. take care of. take care . of three necessary. necessary. necessarily. necessarily . four hand. hand . handout. hand out. give out. give out. hand in. hand in. By . hand, by . hand. give somebody . a hand, give . somebody a hand. Five, touch. touch. keep in touch with. Keep in touch with. Six fight. Fact. in . fact, in . fact. Seven break. break . broke. 对。Broken. broken. break up. break up. break down. break . down. break out. break out . eight . share. share. share . with, share . with . nine. Talented. talented. be talented in. be . talented in. Ten, laugh. laugh. laughter. laughter. laugh at. laugh at. Eleven, serious. serious. seriously. seriously. be serious about. be serious about. take seriously. take . seriously. Twelve, reach. reach. reach out. reach out. reach . for, reach . for. Thirteen, loud. loud. loudly. loudly. Fourteen, similar. similar. be similar to. be . similar . to fifteen. Primary. primary. primary . school. primary . school. 单元重点短语。one，bring out the best in somebody. bring out the best . in somebody to be different from. be different . from three, the same as. the same . as . for as long as . as long as. ※change one's mind改变（某人的）主意 ※be full of/小e filled with充满.… keep sth.in one's mind牢记某事/某物 full make up one's mind to do sth.某人下定决心做某事 动 11.body*n.身体 作 到空 →bodies(pl.) l2.such*ad.&pron.这样的；那样的；类似的 16.swing n.摆动；秋千.（使)摆动；摇摆 ※such as例如；像.…这样 →swung(过去式/过去分词) 注意：for example意为“例如；比如”，such as后接名词 ※swing dance摇摆舞 或动名词，for example后通常接句子。 17.新percent(=per cent)n.百分之… 13.die*.消失；灭亡；死亡 ※fifteen percent of the students 15%的学生 →dying(现在分词) 18.新dentist n.牙科医生 →death(n.)死；死亡 ※go to the dentist去看牙医 dead(ad.)死的；失去生命的 19.none pron.没有一个；毫无 ※die of...因…而死（内因）》 ※none of..没有一个（与复数名词连用时，谓语 die from.…死于…（外因） 动词用单数或复数均可) die down逐渐变弱；逐渐消失 20.point n.得分；点；观点u.指；指向 die out灭绝 ※point to指向 14.ever ad.在任何时候；从来；曾经 point at指着 ※hardly ever几乎从不 point out指出 15.full adj.忙的；满的；充满的；饱的 have a point有道理 单元重点短语 1.ask sb.about sth.就某事询问某人 4.stay up late熬夜 2.help with sth.帮助做某事 5.the answer(s)to..…的答案 3.spend time with sb.与某人共度时光 6.not.…at all一点儿也不 八年级（上)Unit3 无拓展类基础词 1.both*ad.&pron.两个；两个都(2025.39)》 9.quietly ad.轻声地；轻柔地；安静地 2.better*ad.&ad.(good和well的比较级)较好 10.fantastic adj.极好的；了不起的 的（地）；更好的（地）(2024.37,2020.68) 11.competition n.比赛；竞赛；竞争 3.though*ad.不过；可是；然而 12.clearly ad.清楚地；清晰地；明白地 com.虽然；尽管；不过(2024.36,2020.24) 13.truly ad.真正；确实 4.grade*n.成绩等级；评分等级 14.新mirror n.镜子 5.heart*n.内心；心脏；中心；中央 15.saying n.谚语；格言；警句 6.kid*n.小孩；年轻人.开玩笑；欺骗 16.armn.手臂；上肢 7.outgoing adj.爱交际的；友好的；外向的 17.information*n.信息；消息 8.hard-working adj.工作努力的；辛勤的 18.should*modal v.应该；应当；可以 29 有拓展类重难词 1.win*u.获胜；赢；赢得（后接表示比赛或奖品的名 →broken(过去分词)(ad.)破碎的；打碎的 词或名词短语) ※break up打碎；破碎；解散 won(过去式/过去分词)(2021.69,2020.26) break down发生故障；分解 →winning(现在分词) break out爆发 →winner(n.)获胜者；优胜者 8.share*u.分享；共享；共用；分摊 2.care*u.在意；担忧；关心n.关心 ※share..…with..和…分享… caring(ad.)体贴人的；关心他人的 9.talented adj.有才能的；有才干的 →careful(ad.)小心的；细致的；精心的；慎重的 ※be talented in..在…方面有天赋 →careless(ad.)粗心的；不小心的 10.laugh.笑；发笑n.笑声 ※care about关心；在意 一→laughter(n.)笑；笑声 care for/,take care of照顾；关怀 ※laugh at嘲笑 laugh smile 3.necessary*ad.必需的；必要的 l1.serious ad山.严肃的；稳重的；严重的 →necessarily(ad.)必要地 →seriously(ad.）严肃地 4.hand*n.手以.交；递；给 ※be serious about/take..seriously认真对待… ※hand out/give out分发 12.reach v.伸手；到达；抵达；增加到；提升到（某一 hand in上交 水平、速度等)》 by hand手工；用手 ※reach out伸（手）；伸出 give sb.a hand帮助某人 reach for伸手去拿；伸手去触及 5.touch*u.感动；触摸n.触摸 注意：reach是及物动词，后接地，点时，不加介词。 ※keep in touch with与…保持联系 13.1 oud ad.响亮的；大声的(2023.29) 6.fact*nm.现实；事实 ad.响亮地；大声地 ※in fact确切地说；事实上；实际上 →loudly(ad.)喧闹地；大声地；响亮地 7.break*u.（使)破；裂；碎；损 14.similar ad.相像的；类似的 坏；违反；打破纪录 ※be similar to与…相像、类似 n.间歇；休息 破；碎+一break+休息 l5.primary adj.最初的；最早的 broke(过去式) ※primary school小学 单元重点短语 1.bring out the best in sb.使某人表现出最好的一面3.the same as和…相同；与…一致 2.be different from.与…不同；与…有差异 4.as long as只要；既然 八年级（上)Unit4 无拓展类基础词 1.s0ng*n.歌；歌曲(2022.37) 5.worse ad.&ad.(bad和badly的比较级)更差 2.carefully*ad.细致地；小心地；谨慎地(2024.35) (的)；更坏（的）；更糟（的）(2022.29) 3.pretty*ad.相当；十分；很ad.漂亮的 6.worst adj.&ad.(bad和badly的最高级)最差 4.poor*ad.贫穷的；清贫的；差的；不擅长的；可 (的)；最坏（的）；最糟（的） 怜的 7.cheaply ad.便宜地；低廉地 30