八年级(上)Unit 1-【众相原创·赋能中考】2026年中考英语基础知识晨读册（人教版 陕西专用）

单元重点短语 1.go boating去划船 5.study for为…学习 2.know about了解；知道 6.take sb.tosp.带某人去某地 3.look out of..向外看 7.each other互相；彼此 4.make a fire生火 8.up and down上上下下；起伏 八年级（上）Unit1 无拓展类基础词 1.anyone*prom.任何人 10.pign.猪 2.someone*pron.某人 11.duck n.鸭 3.everyone*pron.每人；人人；所有人 12.enjoyable ad山.有乐趣的；令人偷快的 4.something*pron.某事；某物(2025.37) 13.building n.建筑物；房子 5.nothing*prom.没有什么；没有一件东西 14.trader n.商人 6.most*ad山.，ad.&pron.最多；大多数(many和 15. umbrella n.伞；雨伞 much的最高级)(2025.62,2022.69) 16.wet ad湿的；潮湿的；下雨的 7.below*prep.&ad.在…下面；到…下面 17.hi训n.小山；山丘 8.bird*n.鸟(2023.68) 18.anywhere ad.在任何地方 9.henn.母鸡 19.asad.像一样；如同co列.当…时；如同 有拓展类重难词 1.few*ad.&prom.不多；很少 6.wait*v.等待；等候 →fewer(比较级)较少的；更少的 →waiter(n.)男服务员 →fewest(最高级)最少的 waitress(n.）女服务员 ※afew几个（修饰或指代可数名词复数） ※wait for等待 quite a few相当多；不少 wait to do sth.等待做某事 2.seem*u.好像；似乎；看来(2021.64) can't wait to do sth.迫不及待做某事 ※seem like好像 7.bored ad.厌倦的；烦闷的（描述人的感受） seem to do sth.好像要做某事 →boring(ad.)无聊的；无趣的（描述事物） It seems that..似乎： ※be bored with对…感到厌倦 3.activity*n.活动 8.diary n.日记；记事簿 →activities(pl.) →diaries(pl.) 4.decide*u.决定；选定 ※keep a diary/keep diaries写日记 →decision(n.)决定；抉择 9.bicycle n.自行车；脚踏车 ※decide(not)to do sth.决定（不）做某事 ※ride a bicycle/ride bicycles骑自行车 make a decision/,make decisions做决定 5.try*u.&n.尝试；设法；努力 10.wonder.想 wonder vt./vi. wonder+ tried(过去式/过去分词) 知道；琢磨想知道奇观 66 /66 ※have a try/give it a try尝试 n.奇迹 疑问词todo以 公 try on试穿 →wonderful try one's best to do sth..尽某人最大的努力做某事 (ad.)精彩的；绝妙的 27 It's no wonder (that ).../No wonder... ※at the top of..在…顶部/顶端 难怪…/…不足为奇 13. enough ad.&ad.足够的（地）；充足的（地）； Il.difference n.差别；差异 充分的（地） ※make a difference影响；有作用 ※enough money足够的钱 12.topn.顶部；表面 14.hungry adj.饥饿的 ad.(位置、级别或程度)最 hunger(n.)饥饿 高的 15. dislike.&n.不喜爱（的事物）；厌恶（的事物） lop山顶 ip尖端 ※dislike doing sth.不喜欢做某事 单元重点短语 l.feel like给…的感觉；感受到 5.one/a bowl of rice一碗米饭 2.bring back带回 6.because of因为 3.come up出现 7.on vacation度假 4.walk up to the top of the mountain/hill走上山顶 8.of course 当然；自然 八年级（上）Unit2 无拓展类基础词 1.Internet*n.(国际)互联网； 我们一起 6.however*ad.然而；不过 因特网 7.maybe ad.大概；或许；可能（多用于句首） 2.program*n.（=programme)节 but 8.television n. 电视节目；电视机 (al)though 目 9.coffee n.咖啡 3.although*co叫.虽然；尽管；即使 l0.magazine n.杂志；期刊 你是我的 副词吗？ (不，我不是。 注意：(a)though与but不能同时出现在一个句子中。 11.almost ad.几乎；差不多 12.hardly ad,几乎不；几乎没 60 4.through*prep.以；凭借；穿过（表示从内部穿 过)；通过 有 hard 5.writer*n.作者；作家 l3.together ad.在一起；共同 有拓展类重难词 1.housework*n.家务劳动；家务事 6.least*ad.最小；最少ad.&prom.最小的；最少 ※do housework做家务 的(itle的最高级) House Work 2.once*ad.一次；曾经 ※at least至少；不少于；起码 c0以.一旦；一…就… 7.health*n.健康；人的身体（或精神）状态 ※once a week一周一次 →healthy(ad.)健康的 once upon a time从前 8.result*n.结果；后果y.（因…)发生 3.twice*ad.两次；两倍 ※as a result结果 ※think twice三思；慎重考虑 4.than*prep.&coi.(用以引出比较的第二部分)比 9.online*ad.&ad.在线（的）；联网（的） ※more than多于 ※go online上网 5.less*ad.较少；较小ad.&pron.较少的；更少 shop online网购 的(little的比较级) l0.mind*n.头脑；心智；注意力 ※less than少于 :介意；对（某事）烦恼 28八年级上。unit . one无拓展类基础词。One, anyone. anyone. two, someone. someone. three, everyone. everyone. For something. something. five, nothing. nothing. Six, most. most . seven, below. below . eight . bird. but . nine. hand. hand. ten, pig. pig. eleven, duck. duck. twelve, enjoyable. enjoyable. Thirteen building. building. fourteen, trader. trader. fifteen, umbrella. umbrella. sixteen, what? wet? Seventeen. hill . hill. eighteen, anywhere. anywhere. nineteen. As . as. 有拓展。类重。难词one. few. few. fewer. fewer. fewest. fewest. a . few, a . few. quite a few. quite a few. two, seem . seem . seem . like. seem . like. seem to do . something. seem to . do something. IT . seems that. IT seems that. Three, activity. activity. activities. activities . for decide. decide. decision. decision. decide to do . something. decide to do something. decide not to do . something. decide not to do something. Make a . decision. make a decision. make decisions. make decisions. Five, try. try. tried. tried. Have a try. Have a try. Give IT a try. Give IT a try. Try . on, try . on. Try one's best to do something. Try one's best . to do something. Six, wait. wait. Waiter. waiter. waitress. waitress. Wait . for, wait . for way . to do something. Wait to do something. Can't wait to do . something. Can't wait to do something. Seven. board. board. Boring. boring. Be bored . with. Be . bored with. Eight, diary. diary. diaries. diary. Keep a . diary. Keep diary. Keep . diary. Keep diary. Nine, bicycle. bicycle. ride a bicycle. ride a bicycle. Ride bicycles. ride bicycles. Ten, wonder. wonder. Wonderful. wonderful. It's no . wonder. It's no wonder. It's no wonder . that it's . no wonder . that no . wonder, no . wonder. Eleven, difference. difference. make a . difference, make a difference. Twelve, top. top. at the . top of, at . the top . of thirteen, enough. enough. enough . money. enough money. Fourteen, hungry. hungry. hunger. hunger. Fifteen, dislike. dislike. dislike doing . something. just like . doing something. 单元重点短语。one，feel like. feel . like . two, bring . back. bring . back three. come up. come up for . wall up to the top of the mountain. Walk up to the top of the mountain. woke up to the top of the hill. woke up to the top of the hill. Five, one bowl of rice. one bow of rice. a bowl of rice. a bowl . of rice. Six. because of. because . of seven on vacation. on vacation. Eight. of . course. of course.