内容正文:
专题01 天津高考英语写作核心技巧
目录
析·考情精解 2
构·知能架构 4
破·考点攻坚 5
考点一 审题技巧与方法 5
考点二 提取段落主题句 12
考点三 丰富文章细节 14
析·考情精解
命题轨迹
透视
语篇类型:覆盖电子信件、跟帖、征文投稿、视频文稿、发言稿、留言等多种实用文体,且近年新增了跟帖、留言等更贴近新媒体环境的语篇形式。
命题形式:以 “文字提纲” 为主流(21-24 年多数题目),近年(25 年)逐步加入 “图文提示”,增加了对信息提取与整合能力的考查。
主题语境:聚焦 “生活交际 + 跨文化交流”(如申请跨文化活动、解释 “活雷锋” 含义),同时拓展到 “未来规划”“社会现象分析”(如博物馆数据、低碳校园)、“新媒体表达”(视频文稿、跟帖)等,贴合现实生活与时代趋势。
考查能力:核心围绕 “生活交际应用”,同时延伸到跨文化沟通、信息概括、现象分析、新媒体语言运用等综合能力。
语篇类型
年份
命题形式
主题语境内容
考查能力
电子信件
23-06
文字提纲
申请;申请教授手工技能,阐释文化意义,促进中英跨活动交流
生活交际与跨文化交流
23-03
文字提纲
告知;解释 “活雷锋” 含义和影响,鼓励对方学中文
生活交际与跨文化沟通
22-04
文字提纲
告知;改掉坏习惯,说明理由、计划和决心
生活交际与未来规划
21-06
文字提纲
告知;介绍假期计划及所选专业
生活交际与未来规划
跟帖
25-06
图文提示
概括性评论并阐述个人观点
概括性评论与推荐理由
征文投稿
25-03
图文提示
分析图表反映现象及成因、鼓励大家走进博物馆
数据描述与成因分析
21-03
文字提纲
说明;给网站栏目介绍喜欢的或去过的地方
介绍中国风景与跨文化交流
视频文稿
22-06
文字提纲
发言;录制介绍英语口语社团邀请视频,介绍活动,表达收获
语言实际运用与新媒体表达
发言稿
24-06
文字提纲
发言;低碳校园,从我做起
生活交际与跨文化沟通
留言
24-03
图文提示
回帖;回复质疑科技在中国人工智能、医疗、应用等方面的广泛运用的视频是否属实
网络跨文化交流与中国发展推广
2026命题预测
语篇类型:延续实用文体的多样性,可能新增 ** 短视频脚本、社交媒体帖子(如小红书 / 微博文案)** 等更贴合当下传播形式的语篇,或强化 “留言 / 跟帖” 类互动性文体。
命题形式:“图文提示” 占比会提升(如结合图表、海报、短视频片段等素材),同时可能加入 “半开放提纲”(仅给核心方向,需自主补充细节),增强对内容创作能力的考查。
主题语境:
延续 “跨文化交流”(如向外国友人介绍中国新民俗、科技产品);
强化 “社会热点”(如介绍环保行动、社区志愿服务);
融入 “个人成长 + 时代主题”(如分享参与 “数字技能学习” 的经历与收获)。
考查能力:更注重 “信息整合 + 观点输出”(如图文素材下的现象分析 + 个人建议),同时强化 “语言实用性 + 文化传播性”(用英语讲好中国当代生活故事)。
附:天津高考书面表达阅卷标准
构·知能架构
破·考点攻坚
考点一 审题技巧与方法
(2025年3月·天津卷)假如你是晨光中学的李津,5月18日为国际博物馆日,学校英语俱乐部正在举办主题为 The Power of Museums 的征文活动,根据你搜集的以下图表信息,写一篇稿件。内容包括:
(1)简单分析图表展示的现象
(2)简要分析该现象产生的原因 (展览丰富多样,互动性强,丰富生活和学习);
(3)鼓励大家走进博物馆。
要求:
(1)词数 100左右。
(2)可以适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯。
【答案】范文
The Power of Museums
As vividly shown in the chart, there has been a remarkable increase in the number of visitors to museums in China. In 2014, the number was merely 720 million, while in 2024, it soared to 1.4 billion.
This trend can be attributed to several factors. Firstly, museums nowadays present a rich variety of exhibitions. They display not only historical relics but also artworks and modern scientific achievements, catering to diverse interests. Secondly, museums have enhanced interactivity. Visitors can engage in hands-on activities like virtual reality experiences and DIY workshops, making their visits more immersive and appealing.
Since museums are so attractive and beneficial, why not pay them a visit? Whether you’re a history enthusiast, an art lover, or simply eager to learn, museums have something for everyone. Let’s step into museums and explore the wonderful world they offer!
【导语】这是一篇图表作文。5月18日为国际博物馆日,学校英语俱乐部正在举办主题为The Power Of Museums的征文活动,根据考生搜集的图表信息写一篇稿件。
【详解】1.词汇积累:
显著的:remarkable→notable
归因于:attribute ...to→owe... to
增强:enhance→strengthen
有吸引力的:appealing→attractive
2.句式拓展:
同义句
原句:Since museums are so attractive and beneficial, why not pay them a visit?
拓展句:Considering that museums are extremely charming and advantageous, you’d better pay them a visit.
【点睛】【高分句型 1】As vividly shown in the chart, there has been a remarkable increase in the number of visitors to museums in China.(运用了 as 引导的非限制性定语从句 )
【高分句型 2】Whether you’re a history enthusiast, an art lover, or simply eager to learn, museums have something for everyone.(运用了whether...or...引导的让步状语从句)
命题解读
新情境:真实场景与身份绑定,强化应用导向
命题设置了双重真实情境:一是“5月18日国际博物馆日”的社会公共情境,贴近当下文化热、博物馆热的社会趋势,让写作主题具备现实意义;二是“晨光中学李津”“学校英语俱乐部征文”的校园情境,明确了写作身份(中学生)、写作对象(英语俱乐部成员/师生)和写作目的(参与征文、传递博物馆的价值)。这种情境设置打破了抽象的话题写作模式,要求学生在具体语境中完成表达,凸显英语语言的实用价值,避免“空泛套写”。
新考法:图表信息转化+任务驱动,考查综合能力
本次命题的核心考法创新在于“图表信息解读与书面表达结合”:要求学生先基于提供的“中国博物馆访客量变化图表”(2014年7.2亿→2024年14亿)完成“现象分析”,再展开原因阐述和号召。这一考法不仅考查学生的语言组织能力,还新增了“数据解读与信息转化”的能力要求——学生需准确提炼图表核心信息(访客量激增),并用简洁的英语进行概括,避免数据罗列或解读偏差。同时,命题给出明确的三点任务要求(分析现象、分析原因、鼓励走进博物馆),属于“任务驱动型写作”,引导学生围绕核心任务展开,逻辑更具指向性,有效规避了写作内容偏离主题的问题。
新角度:聚焦文化价值与个体成长,凸显素养导向
命题以“The Power of Museums”为主题,角度突破了传统“介绍博物馆”的表层写作,转向挖掘博物馆的深层价值。要求分析的原因(展览丰富、互动性强、丰富生活学习),以及最终的“鼓励走进博物馆”,本质上是引导学生思考博物馆在文化传承、知识传播、个体素养提升中的作用。这一角度既贴合“文化自信”的育人导向,又鼓励学生结合自身体验(如校园组织的博物馆参观活动)进行表达,让写作既有“公共价值”的传递,又有“个体感受”的融入,避免了主题的单一化和同质化。
(2025年6月·天津卷)假如你是晨光中学的李津,你在宇航爱好者论坛“Space Awaits”看到一则英文讨论帖:一张记录地球文明的光盘将随探测器飞向外太空,光盘拟收录具有代表性的音像资料。根据各国网友的提名,图中六项人气较高。请你根据以下提示用英文跟帖:
(1)对提名的项目进行概括性评论;
(2)从中选取或另行推介一个你认为最值得收录的项目,并说明理由。
Space Awaits
Li Jin
Posted on June 8th, 2025 4:30 p.m.
此处不能答题
注意:
(1)词数不少于100;
(2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文
All the items nominated here reflect the richness of human civilization. From the impressive Great Wall to the ancient pyramids, we can see humankind’s architectural achievements. The lively animal sounds show our connection with nature, and “Hello” in different languages highlights our global diversity. Meanwhile, Peking Opera and modern high-speed trains represent cultural heritage and technological progress.
Of all these items, I believe “Hello” in different languages deserves special attention. It reminds us that despite our various cultures and histories, we share the same desire to communicate and connect with each other. If aliens ever come across the disc, a universal greeting will be a warm and friendly invitation for them to learn more about our beautiful planet and the people on it.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于开放性作文。要求考生用英文跟帖,要求内容对提名的项目进行概括性评论以及从中选取或另行推介一个你认为最值得收录的项目,并说明理由。
【详解】1.词汇积累
成就:achievement→accomplishment
各种各样:various→a variety of
发现:come across→discover
同时:meanwhile→at the same time
2.句式拓展
句型转换
原句:Of all these items, I believe “Hello” in different languages deserves special attention.
拓展句:Of all these items, I hold the belief that “Hello” in different languages deserves special attention.
【点睛】【高分句型1】If aliens ever come across the disc, a universal greeting will be a warm and friendly invitation for them to learn more about our beautiful planet and the people on it.(运用了if引导条件状语从句)
【高分句型2】Of all these items, I believe “Hello” in different languages deserves special attention.(运用了省略that的宾语从句)
命题解读
新情境:跨文化互动情境+时代热点融合,凸显真实交际属性
命题构建了三重立体情境:一是“宇航爱好者论坛‘Space Awaits’”的跨文化虚拟互动情境,明确写作对象为全球宇航爱好者,写作目的是参与公共讨论、传递对地球文明的认知,语言风格需兼顾正式性与交流性;二是“向太空传递地球文明光盘”的时代热点情境,贴合当下航天探索、文明传播的社会关注,让写作主题具备宏大价值与现实意义;三是“晨光中学李津”的中学生身份情境,要求表达既符合青少年的认知视角,又具备一定的文化深度,避免过度成人化或空泛化。这种情境设置彻底打破“封闭性话题写作”,还原了英语作为交际工具的本质,要求学生在真实的跨文化交流语境中完成表达。
新考法:评论+选择+说理的任务链,考查思辨与逻辑能力
本次命题的考法创新在于设置了“概括评论—选择推介—阐述理由”的完整任务链:首先需对“六项人气较高的提名项目”进行概括性评论(需准确把握“概括”的度,避免细节罗列);其次要完成“选取现有项目或另行推介”的选择任务(给予学生自主空间,同时考查对“代表性地球文明”的认知);最后需深入阐述选择理由(核心考查逻辑说理能力)。这一考法不仅考查语言组织能力,更侧重考查学生的思辨能力——如何在众多文明符号中筛选出“最值得收录”的项目,如何围绕“代表性”“文明价值”等核心维度构建说理逻辑。同时,“论坛跟帖”的文体要求需兼顾互动性(可适当加入衔接语,如“As for the nominated items...”“From my perspective...”)与逻辑性,避免文体混淆。
新角度:以“文明符号”为载体,聚焦文化认同与价值传递
命题突破了传统“介绍文化”“谈论爱好”的表层角度,转向“以文明符号为载体,传递地球文明核心价值”的深层角度。要求学生在评论与选择中,思考“何为具有代表性的地球文明”“哪些文明符号能让外星生命(或未来文明)读懂地球”,本质上是引导学生梳理自身的文化认知,建立文化认同。无论是选择现有提名项目(如可能涉及的传统节日、科技成就、艺术形式、自然景观等),还是另行推介,都需要学生结合文明的“独特性”“普适性”“价值性”进行判断与说理。这一角度既鼓励学生挖掘中华优秀传统文化的价值(如推介中医、书法等),也允许关注全球共通的文明成果(如互联网技术、和平理念等),兼顾了文化自信与全球视野的培育,避免了主题的单一化。
天津卷写作以应用文为主(书信、通知、发言稿等),审题核心是精准锁定 “体裁要求 + 内容要点 + 立场语气”,避免跑题或格式错误。
三步审题法:先定体裁(书信 / 通知 / 征文等),再划内容要点(题干明确要求的 3-4 个核心信息),最后确定立场(个人 / I vs 集体 /we)和语气(正式 / 委婉 / 亲切)。
格式优先级:不同体裁有固定格式模板,需提前熟记(如书信的称呼、落款;通知的标题、落款时间),格式错误直接拉低档次。
词数把控:要求 110-120 词,三段式结构(导言 2 句 + 主体 8-10 句 + 结尾 1-2 句),避免词数过少(<100 词扣 2 分)或过多。
文化适配:涉及中国文化、节日等内容时,需用准确表达(如 “月饼 mooncakes”“京剧 Peking Opera”),避免中式英语。
例 1:2023 年 6 月申请信(中国工坊活动)
假设你是晨光中学的学生李津,通过交换生项目在英国某中学就读,校方为加强中英文化交流,将举办“中国工坊”活动。该活动主题涉及中华美食、中国传统手工艺、中国书法和绘画,拟招募学生现场教授相关技能。请按照以下提示,写一封申请信:
(1)申请参加本次活动:
(2)阐述你对本次文化交流活动意义的理解;
(3)结合个人兴趣和特长,说明拟教授何种技能,并阐述原因。
参考词汇:中国工坊 Chinese Workshop 中华美食 Chinese cuisine 手工艺 handicraft
书法 calligraphy
注意:
(1)词数不少于 100;
(2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;
(3)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
审题步骤:① 体裁为申请信,格式需符合 “开头申请意图 + 中间核心内容 + 结尾期待回复”;② 内容要点 3 个(申请参加、阐述活动意义、说明教授技能及原因);③ 立场为个人(I),语气正式礼貌。
关键把控:明确 “教授技能” 需结合个人特长,不能泛泛而谈,需关联文化意义(如月饼象征团圆)。
【官方范文】
Dear Sir/Madam,
Knowing that “Chinese Workshop” is going to be held on campus, I'm writing to express my interest in participating in this event.
As an exchange student from China,I believe the workshop can strengthen the communication and deepen the friendship between British and Chinese students.
I’d like to share with my English friends how to make mooncakes, a traditional Chinese food specially for the Mid-Autumn Day. They are in the shape of a full moon and symbolize family reunion. Born in a conventional Chinese family, I often join my parents in making mooncakes.
Therefore, I know very well the skills and tricks involved in making them. I truly hope to have the opportunity to take part in this activity and look forward to your reply.
Sincerely yours,
Li Jin
例 2:2021 年 3 月征文(介绍中国美景)
假设你是晨光中学的李津。我市为外国友人提供生活信息的英文网站新增了《最美中华》栏目,请你给该栏目投稿,介绍一个国内你喜欢或去过的地方。内容包括:
(1)该地方的基本情况(如名称、地理位置等);
(2)该地方的特色(如文化、景点等);
(3)你对该地方的印象和感受。
注意:(1)词数不少于 100;(2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯。
审题步骤:① 体裁为征文,无严格格式要求,但需有标题;② 内容要点 3 个(基本情况、特色、印象感受);③ 立场为个人,语气客观且带情感。
关键把控:避免只罗列景点,需突出 “特色”(文化 / 自然景观)和 “感受”(人文氛围 / 个人体验),符合 “最美中华” 栏目主题。
【官方范文】
A Beautiful Place in China
March 19, 2021
By Li Jin
Tianjin, a beautiful city on the Haihe river, is located in the north of China next to the capital city of Beijing.
With a long history and rich cultural traditions, Tianjin attracts tourists from both home and abroad. There are a lot of places of interest. The Ancient Culture Street is well known for the beautiful arts and crafts that reflect the wisdom and creativity of the local people. The Tianjin Eye, which stands over the Haihe River, gives an amazing view of the city. Other places worth visiting include the Water Park in the city center and the Huangyaguan Great Wall in Jizhou District.
What impresses me most is the friendly and optimistic people living here. They are working hard to make the city a more beautiful place.
例 3:2020 年 7 月电子邮件(介绍成人礼)
假设你是晨光中学高三学生李津。你校于6月8日举办了成人礼活动,你的英国朋友Chris很想了解该活动。你于当晚给Chris回一封电子邮件,介绍关情况,内容包括:
(1)成人礼活动内容(成长点滴回顾、观看校友抗疫事迹录像);
(2)对活动的感受;
(3)对自己未来的展望。
注意: (1)词数不少于100;(2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;(3)开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇: 成人礼 the coming-of age ceremony 新冠肺炎 COVID-19
审题步骤:① 体裁为电子邮件,格式简洁(称呼 + 正文 + 落款);② 内容要点 3 个(活动内容、感受、未来展望);③ 立场为个人,语气亲切自然,面向外国朋友需解释文化背景(成人礼的意义)。
关键把控:“活动内容” 需涵盖 “成长回顾” 和 “抗疫事迹” 两个子要点,不能遗漏。
【官方范文】
Dear Chris,
I’m so glad to hear from you. Now I will give you a brief review of the coming-of-age ceremony.
It was so memorable. During the ceremony, those memories of joy and sadness on campus were brought back to us by the pictures shown and the speeches delivered by the representatives of teachers and students. What touched me most was the stories told in the videos of the former graduates of our school who fought bravely against COVID-19. I am so proud of them.
I’m now thinking of what I should do in the future. Finding a cure for COVID-19 to save lives is now my dream. Maybe I should become a doctor. What about you?
Take care.
考点二 提取段落主题句
主题句是段落核心,需简洁明了、覆盖全段内容,天津卷写作中主题句多位于段首,起到 “总领下文” 的作用,帮助阅卷老师快速抓取要点。
导言段主题句:采用 “背景 + 切题” 结构,直接点明写作目的,避免铺垫过长。
主体段主题句:针对每个核心要点提炼中心句,用 “First/Firstly/Besides/In addition” 等衔接词引导,确保逻辑清晰。
结尾段主题句:呼应开头,明确写作目的(如 “期待回复”“表达祝愿”“提出希望”),简洁有力。
主题句禁忌:不使用复杂长句,不包含细节信息,只概括核心意图或要点。
例 1:2023 年 3 月电子邮件(解释 “活雷锋”)
假设你是晨光中学学生李津。你的英国朋友 Chris 热爱学习汉语,上周他在邮件中向你询问“活雷锋”这一表达是什么意思。请根据以下提示回复邮件:
(1)解释“活雷锋”的意思; (2)举一个身边“活雷锋”的例子; (3)鼓励他继续学习汉语。
参考词汇:活雷锋 a living Lei Feng
注意: (1)词数不少于 100; (2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;
(3)开头已给出,不计入总词数。
导言段主题句:“Knowing that you have difficulty understanding the expression ‘Huo Lei Feng’, I’m delighted to offer you some help.”(背景:对方有疑问;目的:提供帮助)
主体段主题句 1:“‘Huo Lei Feng’, which means ‘living Lei Feng’, is an expression referring to one who selflessly helps others.”(核心:解释短语含义)
主体段主题句 2:“Take my friend Li Hua as an example.”(核心:举例说明)
结尾段主题句:“I’m very much impressed by your hard work in learning Chinese. Keep it up!”(核心:鼓励对方)
【官方范文】
Dear Chris,
Happy to hear from you. Knowing that you have difficulty understanding the expression “Huo Lei Feng”, I’m delighted to offer you some help.
“Huo Lei Feng”, which means“living Lei Feng”, is an expression referring to one who selflessly helps others. Lei Feng was a soldier who devoted his lifetime to helping those in need.For over sixty years Lei Feng has been a household name to the Chinese people. Learning from Lei Feng has become an important element of our national spirit.
Take my friend Li Hua as an example.He pays regular visits to a nursing home on weekends to help the elderly clean their rooms and read news-papers for them.We would say he is a living Lei Feng.
I’m very much impressed by your hard work in learning Chinese. Keep it up! If you have any questions, feel free to ask me. I’ll be your “living Lei Feng”always.
Yours,
Lijin
例 2:2022 年第二次视频文字稿(社团纳新)
导言段主题句:“I'm here to invite you to join us. This will be a good chance for all English lovers.”(背景:纳新;目的:发出邀请)
主体段主题句 1:“The club offers various interesting activities.”(核心:介绍活动)
主体段主题句 2:“The club activities have benefited me a lot.”(核心:分享收获)
结尾段主题句:“Now, it's your turn to join us. We are looking forward to having you in the club!”(核心:再次邀请)
假设你是晨光中学英语口语社的成员李津。为招募新成员,口语社请你用英语为社团招新活动录制一段短视频。请按照以下提示,撰写视频的文字稿:(1) 向同学们发出入社邀请;(2) 介绍口语社的主要活动 (如英语演讲比赛、观看英语电影等活动);(3) 分享本人入社以来的收获。注意:(1) 词数不少于 100;(2) 可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯。
参考词汇:Spoken English Club; English speech contest
【官方范文】
Hello, everyone! I’m Li Jin, a member of the Spoken English Club of our school. I’m here to invite you to join us. This will be a good chance for all English lovers.
The club offers various interesting activities. We can participate in English speech contests, watch classic English movies, sing English songs and attend inspiring lectures. All of them help to stimulate our interest in learning English and make our school life much more enjoyable.
The club activities have benefited me a lot. I have not only improved my spoken English, but also made a lot of friends.
Now, it’s your turn to join us. We are looking forward to having you in the club!
考点三 丰富文章细节
细节是天津卷写作拿高分的关键,能让文章从 “及格” 升级到 “优秀”,核心是围绕主题句补充 “具体事例、数据、原因、结果”,避免空洞表述。
事例细节:用 “Take...as an example/For instance” 引出具体案例,贴近生活(如朋友、校园、社会现象)。
原因细节:用 “because/since/as” 解释行为或观点的原因,让内容更有说服力。
特征细节:描述人 / 物 / 地方时,补充 “外观、功能、意义”(如月饼的形状、象征意义)。
动作细节:记叙类写作(如日记、经历)中,加入具体动作(如 “offer my seat”“clean their rooms”),增强画面感。
衔接细节:用 “however/what’s more/last but not least” 等衔接词串联细节,让段落连贯紧凑。
例 1:2023 年 6 月申请信(教授做月饼)
主题句:“I’d like to share with my English friends how to make mooncakes, a traditional Chinese food specially for the Mid-Autumn Day.”
丰富细节:“They are in the shape of a full moon and symbolize family reunion. Born in a conventional Chinese family, I often join my parents in making mooncakes. Therefore, I know very well the skills and tricks involved in making them.”(补充特征:形状、象征意义;补充个人经历:常和父母做,熟悉技巧)
效果:细节让 “为什么能教授该技能” 更有说服力,同时融入文化背景。
例 2:2021 年 3 月征文(介绍天津)
主题句:“With a long history and rich cultural traditions, Tianjin attracts tourists from both home and abroad.”
丰富细节:“There are a lot of places of interest. The Ancient Culture Street is well known for the beautiful arts and crafts that reflect the wisdom and creativity of the local people. The Tianjin Eye, which stands over the Haihe River, gives an amazing view of the city. Other places worth visiting include the Water Park in the city center and the Huangyaguan Great Wall in Jizhou District.”(补充具体景点:古文化街、天津之眼、水上公园;补充景点特色:手工艺品、城市景观)
效果:避免笼统说 “有很多景点”,具体案例让读者有画面感,符合 “特色” 要点要求。
例 3:2018 年 3 月留言(鼓励来华留学)
主题句:“First of all, I would encourage you to choose a Chinese university.”
丰富细节:“China is a nation with a long history and diverse cultures, which I think you'll be interested in. After four years of study, I believe, you would know a lot about China. And with the degree you get and the Chinese language you pick up, you will probably find a good job and have a bright future. Besides, Chinese people are friendly and kind. You'll find it easy to make friends and enjoy a happy and meaningful life here.”(补充原因:文化丰富、就业前景好、人民友善;补充结果:了解中国、找到好工作、交到朋友)
效果:从多个维度支撑 “鼓励来华留学” 的观点,细节充实,逻辑连贯。
1.(2025高三上·全国·专题练习)假设你是实验中学校学生会主席李津。最近你所在的研究性学习小组围绕“AI对高中生学习的影响”这一课题,对高三年级500余名同学进行了问卷调查,以下饼状图是调查结果:
请你结合图表信息,为学校公众号写一篇短文,内容包括:
1.简要描述调查结果;2.分析不同态度的原因;3.你的个人观点及理由。
注意:
1.词数不少于120; 2.可适当补充细节,使文章更流畅完整;3.标题与开头已给出,不计入总词数。
AI and Learning: A Survey Among Peers
Our recent survey of 500 high school seniors conducted by our research group revealed striking differences in attitudes toward AI-assisted learning among senior three students.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
AI and Learning: A Survey Among Peers
Our recent survey of 500 high school seniors conducted by our research group revealed striking differences in attitudes toward AI-assisted learning among senior three students. About 65% believe AI improves efficiency by helping with grammar checks, problem explanations, and knowledge review. However, 35% worry about over-reliance and dishonesty, while 25% remain neutral due to limited experience.
Supporters value AI’s convenience and personalized support, especially during self-study. Critics fear it may weaken independent thinking or lead to plagiarism. Some also question the accuracy of AI-generated content.
Personally, AI is a useful tool if used responsibly. It offers instant feedback and broadens learning resources. But we must balance its use with critical thinking. Schools should guide students on ethical and effective AI use, ensuring it supports rather than replaces real learning.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于图表类作文。要求结合“AI 对高中生学习的影响”调查结果,描述数据、分析原因并阐述观点。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
提高:improve → boost
然而:however → nevertheless
担忧:worry about → be concerned about
导致:lead to → result in
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Supporters value AI’s convenience and personalized support, especially during self-study.
拓展句:Supporters, who particularly appreciate AI’s convenience, also emphasize its value in providing personalized assistance during autonomous learning periods.
【点睛】【高分句型1】However, 35% worry about over-reliance and dishonesty, while 25% remain neutral due to limited experience.(运用了while连接两个并列句表对比关系)
【高分句型2】Critics fear it may weaken independent thinking or lead to plagiarism.(运用了省略连接词that的宾语从句)
【高分句型3】Personally, AI is a useful tool if used responsibly.(运用了if引导条件状语从句)
2.(23-24高三上·天津和平·阶段练习)假设你是晨光中学的高三学生李津。为了弘扬中国传统文化,你校英语俱乐部在学校网站论坛上举办《论语大家谈》专题讨论,你欲发帖。请你从以下三章论语中选择一章翻译成英语,进行分析,并举例说明。
(1)子曰:“知之者不如好之者,好之者不如乐之者。”
(2)子曰:“三人行,必有我师焉。则其善者而从之,其不善者而改之。”
(3)子曰:“温故而知新,可以为师矣。”
注意:
(1)词数不少于100;
(2)可以适当增加细节。以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:《论语》the Analects of Confucius
Topic: Discussion on the chapters of Analects of Confucius
Posted by Li Jin
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】范文
I would like to select the chapter from the “Analects of Confucius” which says: “The one who knows it is not as good as the one who loves it, and the one who loves it is not as good as the one who finds joy in it.” This chapter truly expresses the importance of enthusiasm and joy in acquiring knowledge. Not only should we be knowledgeable, but we should also have a deep appreciation and love for that knowledge. When we find joy in what we learn, we become more interested in pursuing it, and thus more successful in our studies.
For example, when I first started learning English, I found it difficult and boring. However, as I continued to practice and immerse myself in the language, I started to appreciate its beauty and the opportunities it opened up. Now, I find myself enjoying English classes and looking forward to improving my skills.
This chapter of the “Analects of Confucius” is a powerful reminder to always maintain a positive and interested mindset towards learning. By doing so, we can find joy in our studies and truly excel in them.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假设你是晨光中学的高三学生李津。为了弘扬中国传统文化,你校英语俱乐部在学校网站论坛上举办《论语大家谈》专题讨论,你欲发帖。请你从以下三章论语中选择一章翻译成英语,进行分析,并举例说明。
【详解】1.词汇积累
想要:would like to do sth.→feel like doing sth.
选择:select→choose
表达:express→convey
快乐:joy→happiness
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句:Now, I find myself enjoying English classes and looking forward to improving my skills.
拓展句:Now, not only do I find myself enjoying English classes, but also I look forward to improving my skills.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Not only should we be knowledgeable, but we should also have a deep appreciation and love for that knowledge. (运用了部分倒装)
[高分句型2] When we find joy in what we learn, we become more interested in pursuing it, and thus more successful in our studies. (运用了when引导时间状语从句和what引导的宾语从句)
3.(2023·天津河西·三模)假设你是晨光中学高三学生李津,下周你校将与英国姊妹校线上“云”交流校园生活。高中三年即将结束,回顾丰富多彩的校园生活,哪一次校园活动给你留下了美好而深刻的印象呢?请你以“The Most Impressive School Activity”为题写一篇发言稿。
内容包括:
1.介绍活动过程;
2.分享个人感受。
注意:短文不少于100词。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Hello, everyone!
I’m Li Jin, a senior three student from Chenguang high school. I’m more than delighted to communicate with the classmates from the sister school in Britain online about campus life. Looking back, I find the past days have witnessed plenty of memorable activities. And the one that impressed me most is the coming-of-age ceremony.
The meaningful event was held on May 4th to honor the students who had turned 18. We gathered at the stadium, wearing traditional dresses. First, our principal sincerely extended his congratulations on us becoming grown-ups. And we reviewed our high school life together, which was full of happiness. Then followed the Confucian-style coming-of-age ceremonies —Ji Li (for girls) and Guan Li (for boys). Finally, we made a solemn vow to shoulder the responsibilities of an adult.
Personally, this activity not only exposed us to traditional Chinese culture, but also motivated us to embrace the new identity and live up to our promise. We, 18-year-olds, should cherish our youth.
That’s all. Thank you.
【导语】本篇书面表达为一篇应用文。要求学生以“The Most Impressive School Activity”为题写一篇发言稿。
【详解】1.词汇积累:
高兴的:delighted→pleased/cheerful
回顾:review→look back/retrospect
激励:motivate→inspire/stimulate
2.句式拓展:
原句:Personally, this activity not only exposed us to traditional Chinese culture, but also motivated us to embrace the new identity and live up to our promise.
拓展句:Personally, not only did this activity expose us to traditional Chinese culture, but also it motivated us to embrace the new identity and live up to our promise.
【点睛】【高分句型1】
Looking back, I find the past days have witnessed plenty of memorable activities.(运用了现在分词作状语。)
【高分句型2】
And we reviewed our high school life together, which was full of happiness.(运用了which引导非限制性定语从句。)
4.(2026高三下·全国·专题练习)目前,许多年轻人在网上讨论“外貌焦虑”的热门话题,你和大多数同学的观点是:We need to judge people by what they are like, not what they look like”。请根据下面提示写一篇留言。
1.对你的观点进行简单阐述;
2.分析该观点合理的原因(内在美更加重要等),并举身边的例子证明;
3.提出倡议。
注意:1.词数不少于100词,可适当添加细节,使文章流畅。
2.参考词汇:真诚的sincere and honest 勤劳industry n. industrious adj.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Everyone admires beauty, and each person has his own understanding of beauty. As for me, what’s so fascinating about beauty is being kind and genuine because people with these qualities definitely gain respect as well as a good reputation at length.
Take the experience that happened last weekend for example. That afternoon, I went to the park with my parents. On the way, a young man who was wearing designer clothes rode a bike passing by, and was admired with appreciative eyes. However, he rode so fast that he knocked an old lady down carelessly. Without stopping, he pretended not to see this and rode away. We were extremely angry with that young man. The moment I wanted to help the lady, a girl in a plain dress ran forward at once, who picked up the lady. It’s the girl’s action that was worth highly praising.
Therefore, we cannot judge a person by his appearance. If you have a kind heart, you own real beauty. Hoping everyone of us can be a person with true beauty.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就“外貌焦虑”的热门话题发表观点:We need to judge people by what they are like, not what they look like”。
【详解】1.词汇积累
诚挚的:sincere→genuine
名声:reputation→fame
发生:happen→occur
立即:at once→instantly
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Without stopping, he pretended not to see this and rode away.
拓展句:He didn’t stop but rode away, as if he hadn’t seen this.
【点睛】【高分句型1】As for me, what’s so fascinating about beauty is being kind and genuine because people with these qualities definitely gain respect as well as a good reputation at length.(运用了what引导的主语从句和because引导的原因状语从句)
【高分句型2】The moment I wanted to help the lady, a girl in a plain dress ran forward at once, who picked up the lady.(运用了the moment引导的时间状语从句和who引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型3】It’s the girl’s action that was worth highly praising.(运用了强调句型)
学科网(北京)股份有限公司zxxk.com
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司30 / 31zxxk.com
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
专题01 天津高考英语写作核心技巧
目录
析·考情精解 2
构·知能架构 4
破·考点攻坚 5
考点一 审题技巧与方法 5
考点二 提取段落主题句 9
考点三 丰富文章细节 10
析·考情精解
命题轨迹
透视
语篇类型:覆盖电子信件、跟帖、征文投稿、视频文稿、发言稿、留言等多种实用文体,且近年新增了跟帖、留言等更贴近新媒体环境的语篇形式。
命题形式:以 “文字提纲” 为主流(21-24 年多数题目),近年(25 年)逐步加入 “图文提示”,增加了对信息提取与整合能力的考查。
主题语境:聚焦 “生活交际 + 跨文化交流”(如申请跨文化活动、解释 “活雷锋” 含义),同时拓展到 “未来规划”“社会现象分析”(如博物馆数据、低碳校园)、“新媒体表达”(视频文稿、跟帖)等,贴合现实生活与时代趋势。
考查能力:核心围绕 “生活交际应用”,同时延伸到跨文化沟通、信息概括、现象分析、新媒体语言运用等综合能力。
语篇类型
年份
命题形式
主题语境内容
考查能力
电子信件
23-06
文字提纲
申请;申请教授手工技能,阐释文化意义,促进中英跨活动交流
生活交际与跨文化交流
23-03
文字提纲
告知;解释 “活雷锋” 含义和影响,鼓励对方学中文
生活交际与跨文化沟通
22-04
文字提纲
告知;改掉坏习惯,说明理由、计划和决心
生活交际与未来规划
21-06
文字提纲
告知;介绍假期计划及所选专业
生活交际与未来规划
跟帖
25-06
图文提示
概括性评论并阐述个人观点
概括性评论与推荐理由
征文投稿
25-03
图文提示
分析图表反映现象及成因、鼓励大家走进博物馆
数据描述与成因分析
21-03
文字提纲
说明;给网站栏目介绍喜欢的或去过的地方
介绍中国风景与跨文化交流
视频文稿
22-06
文字提纲
发言;录制介绍英语口语社团邀请视频,介绍活动,表达收获
语言实际运用与新媒体表达
发言稿
24-06
文字提纲
发言;低碳校园,从我做起
生活交际与跨文化沟通
留言
24-03
图文提示
回帖;回复质疑科技在中国人工智能、医疗、应用等方面的广泛运用的视频是否属实
网络跨文化交流与中国发展推广
2026命题预测
语篇类型:延续实用文体的多样性,可能新增 ** 短视频脚本、社交媒体帖子(如小红书 / 微博文案)** 等更贴合当下传播形式的语篇,或强化 “留言 / 跟帖” 类互动性文体。
命题形式:“图文提示” 占比会提升(如结合图表、海报、短视频片段等素材),同时可能加入 “半开放提纲”(仅给核心方向,需自主补充细节),增强对内容创作能力的考查。
主题语境:
延续 “跨文化交流”(如向外国友人介绍中国新民俗、科技产品);
强化 “社会热点”(如介绍环保行动、社区志愿服务);
融入 “个人成长 + 时代主题”(如分享参与 “数字技能学习” 的经历与收获)。
考查能力:更注重 “信息整合 + 观点输出”(如图文素材下的现象分析 + 个人建议),同时强化 “语言实用性 + 文化传播性”(用英语讲好中国当代生活故事)。
附:天津高考书面表达阅卷标准
构·知能架构
破·考点攻坚
考点一 审题技巧与方法
(2025年3月·天津卷)假如你是晨光中学的李津,5月18日为国际博物馆日,学校英语俱乐部正在举办主题为 The Power of Museums 的征文活动,根据你搜集的以下图表信息,写一篇稿件。内容包括:
(1)简单分析图表展示的现象
(2)简要分析该现象产生的原因 (展览丰富多样,互动性强,丰富生活和学习);
(3)鼓励大家走进博物馆。
要求:
(1)词数 100左右。
(2)可以适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯。
命题解读
新情境:真实场景与身份绑定,强化应用导向
命题设置了双重真实情境:一是“5月18日国际博物馆日”的社会公共情境,贴近当下文化热、博物馆热的社会趋势,让写作主题具备现实意义;二是“晨光中学李津”“学校英语俱乐部征文”的校园情境,明确了写作身份(中学生)、写作对象(英语俱乐部成员/师生)和写作目的(参与征文、传递博物馆的价值)。这种情境设置打破了抽象的话题写作模式,要求学生在具体语境中完成表达,凸显英语语言的实用价值,避免“空泛套写”。
新考法:图表信息转化+任务驱动,考查综合能力
本次命题的核心考法创新在于“图表信息解读与书面表达结合”:要求学生先基于提供的“中国博物馆访客量变化图表”(2014年7.2亿→2024年14亿)完成“现象分析”,再展开原因阐述和号召。这一考法不仅考查学生的语言组织能力,还新增了“数据解读与信息转化”的能力要求——学生需准确提炼图表核心信息(访客量激增),并用简洁的英语进行概括,避免数据罗列或解读偏差。同时,命题给出明确的三点任务要求(分析现象、分析原因、鼓励走进博物馆),属于“任务驱动型写作”,引导学生围绕核心任务展开,逻辑更具指向性,有效规避了写作内容偏离主题的问题。
新角度:聚焦文化价值与个体成长,凸显素养导向
命题以“The Power of Museums”为主题,角度突破了传统“介绍博物馆”的表层写作,转向挖掘博物馆的深层价值。要求分析的原因(展览丰富、互动性强、丰富生活学习),以及最终的“鼓励走进博物馆”,本质上是引导学生思考博物馆在文化传承、知识传播、个体素养提升中的作用。这一角度既贴合“文化自信”的育人导向,又鼓励学生结合自身体验(如校园组织的博物馆参观活动)进行表达,让写作既有“公共价值”的传递,又有“个体感受”的融入,避免了主题的单一化和同质化。
(2025年6月·天津卷)假如你是晨光中学的李津,你在宇航爱好者论坛“Space Awaits”看到一则英文讨论帖:一张记录地球文明的光盘将随探测器飞向外太空,光盘拟收录具有代表性的音像资料。根据各国网友的提名,图中六项人气较高。请你根据以下提示用英文跟帖:
(1)对提名的项目进行概括性评论;
(2)从中选取或另行推介一个你认为最值得收录的项目,并说明理由。
Space Awaits
Li Jin
Posted on June 8th, 2025 4:30 p.m.
此处不能答题
注意:
(1)词数不少于100;
(2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
命题解读
新情境:跨文化互动情境+时代热点融合,凸显真实交际属性
命题构建了三重立体情境:一是“宇航爱好者论坛‘Space Awaits’”的跨文化虚拟互动情境,明确写作对象为全球宇航爱好者,写作目的是参与公共讨论、传递对地球文明的认知,语言风格需兼顾正式性与交流性;二是“向太空传递地球文明光盘”的时代热点情境,贴合当下航天探索、文明传播的社会关注,让写作主题具备宏大价值与现实意义;三是“晨光中学李津”的中学生身份情境,要求表达既符合青少年的认知视角,又具备一定的文化深度,避免过度成人化或空泛化。这种情境设置彻底打破“封闭性话题写作”,还原了英语作为交际工具的本质,要求学生在真实的跨文化交流语境中完成表达。
新考法:评论+选择+说理的任务链,考查思辨与逻辑能力
本次命题的考法创新在于设置了“概括评论—选择推介—阐述理由”的完整任务链:首先需对“六项人气较高的提名项目”进行概括性评论(需准确把握“概括”的度,避免细节罗列);其次要完成“选取现有项目或另行推介”的选择任务(给予学生自主空间,同时考查对“代表性地球文明”的认知);最后需深入阐述选择理由(核心考查逻辑说理能力)。这一考法不仅考查语言组织能力,更侧重考查学生的思辨能力——如何在众多文明符号中筛选出“最值得收录”的项目,如何围绕“代表性”“文明价值”等核心维度构建说理逻辑。同时,“论坛跟帖”的文体要求需兼顾互动性(可适当加入衔接语,如“As for the nominated items...”“From my perspective...”)与逻辑性,避免文体混淆。
新角度:以“文明符号”为载体,聚焦文化认同与价值传递
命题突破了传统“介绍文化”“谈论爱好”的表层角度,转向“以文明符号为载体,传递地球文明核心价值”的深层角度。要求学生在评论与选择中,思考“何为具有代表性的地球文明”“哪些文明符号能让外星生命(或未来文明)读懂地球”,本质上是引导学生梳理自身的文化认知,建立文化认同。无论是选择现有提名项目(如可能涉及的传统节日、科技成就、艺术形式、自然景观等),还是另行推介,都需要学生结合文明的“独特性”“普适性”“价值性”进行判断与说理。这一角度既鼓励学生挖掘中华优秀传统文化的价值(如推介中医、书法等),也允许关注全球共通的文明成果(如互联网技术、和平理念等),兼顾了文化自信与全球视野的培育,避免了主题的单一化。
天津卷写作以应用文为主(书信、通知、发言稿等),审题核心是精准锁定 “体裁要求 + 内容要点 + 立场语气”,避免跑题或格式错误。
三步审题法:先定体裁(书信 / 通知 / 征文等),再划内容要点(题干明确要求的 3-4 个核心信息),最后确定立场(个人 / I vs 集体 /we)和语气(正式 / 委婉 / 亲切)。
格式优先级:不同体裁有固定格式模板,需提前熟记(如书信的称呼、落款;通知的标题、落款时间),格式错误直接拉低档次。
词数把控:要求 110-120 词,三段式结构(导言 2 句 + 主体 8-10 句 + 结尾 1-2 句),避免词数过少(<100 词扣 2 分)或过多。
文化适配:涉及中国文化、节日等内容时,需用准确表达(如 “月饼 mooncakes”“京剧 Peking Opera”),避免中式英语。
例 1:2023 年 6 月申请信(中国工坊活动)
假设你是晨光中学的学生李津,通过交换生项目在英国某中学就读,校方为加强中英文化交流,将举办“中国工坊”活动。该活动主题涉及中华美食、中国传统手工艺、中国书法和绘画,拟招募学生现场教授相关技能。请按照以下提示,写一封申请信:
(1)申请参加本次活动:
(2)阐述你对本次文化交流活动意义的理解;
(3)结合个人兴趣和特长,说明拟教授何种技能,并阐述原因。
参考词汇:中国工坊 Chinese Workshop 中华美食 Chinese cuisine 手工艺 handicraft
书法 calligraphy
注意:
(1)词数不少于 100;
(2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;
(3)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
审题步骤:① 体裁为申请信,格式需符合 “开头申请意图 + 中间核心内容 + 结尾期待回复”;② 内容要点 3 个(申请参加、阐述活动意义、说明教授技能及原因);③ 立场为个人(I),语气正式礼貌。
关键把控:明确 “教授技能” 需结合个人特长,不能泛泛而谈,需关联文化意义(如月饼象征团圆)。
例 2:2021 年 3 月征文(介绍中国美景)
假设你是晨光中学的李津。我市为外国友人提供生活信息的英文网站新增了《最美中华》栏目,请你给该栏目投稿,介绍一个国内你喜欢或去过的地方。内容包括:
(1)该地方的基本情况(如名称、地理位置等);
(2)该地方的特色(如文化、景点等);
(3)你对该地方的印象和感受。
注意:(1)词数不少于 100;(2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯。
审题步骤:① 体裁为征文,无严格格式要求,但需有标题;② 内容要点 3 个(基本情况、特色、印象感受);③ 立场为个人,语气客观且带情感。
关键把控:避免只罗列景点,需突出 “特色”(文化 / 自然景观)和 “感受”(人文氛围 / 个人体验),符合 “最美中华” 栏目主题。
例 3:2020 年 7 月电子邮件(介绍成人礼)
假设你是晨光中学高三学生李津。你校于6月8日举办了成人礼活动,你的英国朋友Chris很想了解该活动。你于当晚给Chris回一封电子邮件,介绍关情况,内容包括:
(1)成人礼活动内容(成长点滴回顾、观看校友抗疫事迹录像);
(2)对活动的感受;
(3)对自己未来的展望。
注意: (1)词数不少于100;(2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;(3)开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇: 成人礼 the coming-of age ceremony 新冠肺炎 COVID-19
审题步骤:① 体裁为电子邮件,格式简洁(称呼 + 正文 + 落款);② 内容要点 3 个(活动内容、感受、未来展望);③ 立场为个人,语气亲切自然,面向外国朋友需解释文化背景(成人礼的意义)。
关键把控:“活动内容” 需涵盖 “成长回顾” 和 “抗疫事迹” 两个子要点,不能遗漏。
考点二 提取段落主题句
主题句是段落核心,需简洁明了、覆盖全段内容,天津卷写作中主题句多位于段首,起到 “总领下文” 的作用,帮助阅卷老师快速抓取要点。
导言段主题句:采用 “背景 + 切题” 结构,直接点明写作目的,避免铺垫过长。
主体段主题句:针对每个核心要点提炼中心句,用 “First/Firstly/Besides/In addition” 等衔接词引导,确保逻辑清晰。
结尾段主题句:呼应开头,明确写作目的(如 “期待回复”“表达祝愿”“提出希望”),简洁有力。
主题句禁忌:不使用复杂长句,不包含细节信息,只概括核心意图或要点。
例 1:2023 年 3 月电子邮件(解释 “活雷锋”)
假设你是晨光中学学生李津。你的英国朋友 Chris 热爱学习汉语,上周他在邮件中向你询问“活雷锋”这一表达是什么意思。请根据以下提示回复邮件:
(1)解释“活雷锋”的意思; (2)举一个身边“活雷锋”的例子; (3)鼓励他继续学习汉语。
参考词汇:活雷锋 a living Lei Feng
注意: (1)词数不少于 100; (2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;
(3)开头已给出,不计入总词数。
导言段主题句:“Knowing that you have difficulty understanding the expression ‘Huo Lei Feng’, I’m delighted to offer you some help.”(背景:对方有疑问;目的:提供帮助)
主体段主题句 1:“‘Huo Lei Feng’, which means ‘living Lei Feng’, is an expression referring to one who selflessly helps others.”(核心:解释短语含义)
主体段主题句 2:“Take my friend Li Hua as an example.”(核心:举例说明)
结尾段主题句:“I’m very much impressed by your hard work in learning Chinese. Keep it up!”(核心:鼓励对方)
例 2:2022 年第二次视频文字稿(社团纳新)
导言段主题句:“I'm here to invite you to join us. This will be a good chance for all English lovers.”(背景:纳新;目的:发出邀请)
主体段主题句 1:“The club offers various interesting activities.”(核心:介绍活动)
主体段主题句 2:“The club activities have benefited me a lot.”(核心:分享收获)
结尾段主题句:“Now, it's your turn to join us. We are looking forward to having you in the club!”(核心:再次邀请)
假设你是晨光中学英语口语社的成员李津。为招募新成员,口语社请你用英语为社团招新活动录制一段短视频。请按照以下提示,撰写视频的文字稿:(1) 向同学们发出入社邀请;(2) 介绍口语社的主要活动 (如英语演讲比赛、观看英语电影等活动);(3) 分享本人入社以来的收获。注意:(1) 词数不少于 100;(2) 可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯。
参考词汇:Spoken English Club; English speech contest
考点三 丰富文章细节
细节是天津卷写作拿高分的关键,能让文章从 “及格” 升级到 “优秀”,核心是围绕主题句补充 “具体事例、数据、原因、结果”,避免空洞表述。
事例细节:用 “Take...as an example/For instance” 引出具体案例,贴近生活(如朋友、校园、社会现象)。
原因细节:用 “because/since/as” 解释行为或观点的原因,让内容更有说服力。
特征细节:描述人 / 物 / 地方时,补充 “外观、功能、意义”(如月饼的形状、象征意义)。
动作细节:记叙类写作(如日记、经历)中,加入具体动作(如 “offer my seat”“clean their rooms”),增强画面感。
衔接细节:用 “however/what’s more/last but not least” 等衔接词串联细节,让段落连贯紧凑。
例 1:2023 年 6 月申请信(教授做月饼)
主题句:“I’d like to share with my English friends how to make mooncakes, a traditional Chinese food specially for the Mid-Autumn Day.”
丰富细节:“They are in the shape of a full moon and symbolize family reunion. Born in a conventional Chinese family, I often join my parents in making mooncakes. Therefore, I know very well the skills and tricks involved in making them.”(补充特征:形状、象征意义;补充个人经历:常和父母做,熟悉技巧)
效果:细节让 “为什么能教授该技能” 更有说服力,同时融入文化背景。
例 2:2021 年 3 月征文(介绍天津)
主题句:“With a long history and rich cultural traditions, Tianjin attracts tourists from both home and abroad.”
丰富细节:“There are a lot of places of interest. The Ancient Culture Street is well known for the beautiful arts and crafts that reflect the wisdom and creativity of the local people. The Tianjin Eye, which stands over the Haihe River, gives an amazing view of the city. Other places worth visiting include the Water Park in the city center and the Huangyaguan Great Wall in Jizhou District.”(补充具体景点:古文化街、天津之眼、水上公园;补充景点特色:手工艺品、城市景观)
效果:避免笼统说 “有很多景点”,具体案例让读者有画面感,符合 “特色” 要点要求。
例 3:2018 年 3 月留言(鼓励来华留学)
主题句:“First of all, I would encourage you to choose a Chinese university.”
丰富细节:“China is a nation with a long history and diverse cultures, which I think you'll be interested in. After four years of study, I believe, you would know a lot about China. And with the degree you get and the Chinese language you pick up, you will probably find a good job and have a bright future. Besides, Chinese people are friendly and kind. You'll find it easy to make friends and enjoy a happy and meaningful life here.”(补充原因:文化丰富、就业前景好、人民友善;补充结果:了解中国、找到好工作、交到朋友)
效果:从多个维度支撑 “鼓励来华留学” 的观点,细节充实,逻辑连贯。
1.(2025高三上·全国·专题练习)假设你是实验中学校学生会主席李津。最近你所在的研究性学习小组围绕“AI对高中生学习的影响”这一课题,对高三年级500余名同学进行了问卷调查,以下饼状图是调查结果:
请你结合图表信息,为学校公众号写一篇短文,内容包括:
1.简要描述调查结果;2.分析不同态度的原因;3.你的个人观点及理由。
注意:
1.词数不少于120; 2.可适当补充细节,使文章更流畅完整;3.标题与开头已给出,不计入总词数。
AI and Learning: A Survey Among Peers
Our recent survey of 500 high school seniors conducted by our research group revealed striking differences in attitudes toward AI-assisted learning among senior three students.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.(23-24高三上·天津和平·阶段练习)假设你是晨光中学的高三学生李津。为了弘扬中国传统文化,你校英语俱乐部在学校网站论坛上举办《论语大家谈》专题讨论,你欲发帖。请你从以下三章论语中选择一章翻译成英语,进行分析,并举例说明。
(1)子曰:“知之者不如好之者,好之者不如乐之者。”
(2)子曰:“三人行,必有我师焉。则其善者而从之,其不善者而改之。”
(3)子曰:“温故而知新,可以为师矣。”
注意:
(1)词数不少于100;
(2)可以适当增加细节。以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:《论语》the Analects of Confucius
Topic: Discussion on the chapters of Analects of Confucius
Posted by Li Jin
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3.(2023·天津河西·三模)假设你是晨光中学高三学生李津,下周你校将与英国姊妹校线上“云”交流校园生活。高中三年即将结束,回顾丰富多彩的校园生活,哪一次校园活动给你留下了美好而深刻的印象呢?请你以“The Most Impressive School Activity”为题写一篇发言稿。
内容包括:
1.介绍活动过程;
2.分享个人感受。
注意:短文不少于100词。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4.(2026高三下·全国·专题练习)目前,许多年轻人在网上讨论“外貌焦虑”的热门话题,你和大多数同学的观点是:We need to judge people by what they are like, not what they look like”。请根据下面提示写一篇留言。
1.对你的观点进行简单阐述;
2.分析该观点合理的原因(内在美更加重要等),并举身边的例子证明;
3.提出倡议。
注意:1.词数不少于100词,可适当添加细节,使文章流畅。
2.参考词汇:真诚的sincere and honest 勤劳industry n. industrious adj.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
学科网(北京)股份有限公司zxxk.com
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司30 / 31zxxk.com
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$