主题8 科学技术与工程，人类发明与创新&航天事业的发展-【众相原创·赋能中考】2026年中考英语主题培优册（外研版 广西专用）

主题8科学技术与工程，人类发明与创新&航天事业的发展 (建议课时：4.5-5.5课时) ①主题考情概览 听2025听填信息（如何成为一名宇航员） 说2024补全对话（嫦娥六号） 读2020I卷B篇（介绍几种新科技） ⊙主题教材链接 版本 模块主题 版本 单元主题 七（上）M7 Using the Internet 九（全）U5 Things made in China 外研版 八（下）M3 The universe 人教版 九（全）U6 Inventions 九（上）M9 inventions and technological advances 阶 情境图过主题词 情境导语1：Explore the wonders of technology Technology科技 Invention发明 rocket火箭 explore探索 project项目；工程 space太空 astronaut宇航员 task任务 survey调查 compass指南针 print打印 silk丝绸；丝织物 circle圆圈；圈出 copy复制；复印 object物体；物品 machine机械装置 shape外形；形状 Internet互联网 thick厚的；浓的 model模型 modern现代的 robot机器人huge巨大的 traffic交通 AI(=artificial intelligence)人工智能 情境导语2：Feel the power of space. Galaxy银河系 universe宇宙 Earth地球 sun太阳 black hole黑洞 star星星 space station空间站 moon月亮 Milky Way银河 moonlight月光 spaceship宇宙飞船 Mars火星 planet行星 109 二阶主题深层探究 所一、听短文，填信息 Big Step of China on Self-driving Cars TIP For over a year,driverless taxis have become a part of 快速浏览表格，根据“Fact、 Fact 1. in some cities. Advantages,Disadvantages'”这三 ·They use a(n)2. computer to feel the things 个版块，明确材料结构：事实、优 around the cars. 势、劣势，并结合标题可知，本文 Advantages 。They are3. what disabled or blind people need 与自动驾驶相关，需准备交通、 to get around. 技术相关词汇。借助“use., .They can help increase safety by 4. percent. can help…,cant..”逻辑，把听 In bad weather conditions,they can't 5. things 到的内容和表格匹配，比如听到 Disadvantages clearly. “bad weather”,对应 There is still a long way to go,but China is keeping trying! “Disadvantages'”版块！ 现二、补全对话 A:Hi,Lisa.Did you see the new robot in the school dining hall? B:No.1. A:It can help take the order and serve at table. B:Wow！That sounds cool！2. A:Well,it has a touch screen.We can choose what we want to eat from it.3. A.What can it help do? B:That sounds convenient!4. B.What does it look like? A:Yes,it can.It can say hello to us and even ask if we C.I can't wait to try it out. need anything else. D.It's like ordering your food on a menu. B:5. Let's go to the dining hall to have dinner E.Can we ask it questions about the food? right now. F.Can it talk with us and even do its job well? A:0K. 续三、阅读理解：语篇深层研读 Pre-reading ◆Background FAST位于贵州省黔南布依族苗族自治州平塘县的喀斯特洼坑中。它开创了建造巨型望远镜的新模式， 建设了反射面相当于30个足球场的射电望远镜，灵敏度达到世界第二大望远镜的2.5倍以上，大幅拓展了人 类的视野，用于探索宇宙起源和演化。 110 ◆Lead in How big can a person's dream be?Big enough to touch the sky.How long can a person's dream last?Long enough to travel through a lifetime.Over 23 years-more than 8,000 days and nights,Nan Rendong,the chief( 的)scientist of the Five-hundred-metre Aperture Spherical Telescope(FAST)(5O0米口径球面射电望远镜) project,worked tirelessly on the project,creating new heights in the history of world astronomy().Let's take a look at his story. While-reading In the autumn of 2025,when the new term began,a text was added to the Chinese textbook-There Is a Shining Called Nan Rendong.It tells the story of Nan Rendong.Born in 1945,he was the top scorer of science in the college entrance exam in his home town Jilin Province when entering Tsinghua University in 1963. In the early 1990s,Nan wanted to build a radio telescope 500 metres across.At that time,the biggest one in China was less than 30 metres across.To realise his dream,Nan started to lead the FAST project in 1994. The first challenge Nan and his team faced was finding a proper location-a problem that took the scientist 12 years to solve.Finally,Nan discovered a large crater()hidden in Guizhou Province. The cable-net construction(索网结构a建设)of the telescope was another challenge.During the process of solving the problem,Nan and his team had nothing to refer to."During every failure,Nan was there,trying to find out a solution,said Jiang Peng,Nan's helper."Most of the scientists working on the FAST project have their own fields.But Nan knew everything." After more than twenty years of development,the project was successfully completed when FAST,the largest and most sensitive((灵敏的)radio telescope in the world,opened in20l6. FAST is able to receive signals from 10 billion light years away,and with it,Nan hoped that it can provide information to discover the origins(起源)of the universe and life.“The reason why humans evolved(进化)from lower forms of life to what we are now is that we've always kept the spirit of exploring the unknown,Nan said. Sadly,FAST,also known as China's Sky Eye,had just started to"watch"the universe,while the founding father of the project closed his eyes forever. ◆Mind Map ●ln1963,he got into1. .In the early 1990s,he came up with the idea of building a radio telescope 500 About Nan metres across. .In 1994,Nan started to 2. the FAST project. Nan Rendong 3 .Finding a perfect location and FAST Constructing the cable nets ↓ ●FAST is the world's4. and most sensitive radio telescope. About FAST ●It is expected to5. information for us to explore the origins of the universe and life. 111 ◆难句点拨 After more than twenty years of development,the project was successfully completed when FAST,the largest and most sensitive(radio telescope in the world,opened in 2016.(Para.5) 结构分析：After more than.development为介词短语作时间状语，主句是the project was successfully completed;when FAST..opened in20l6为when引导的时间状语从句；在该从句中，the largest and most sensitive radio telescope in the world为FAST的同位语，是对FAST的进一步说明。 Post-reading ◆选择型阅读理解 1.How long did it take Nan Rendong to find a proper location for the project? A.One year. B.Twelve years. C.More than twenty years. 2.【性格推断题】Which of the following can best describe Nan according to the passage? A.Knowledgeable and patient.B.Independent and generous. C.Friendly and confident. 3.Why could humans evolve according to Nan? A.Because of their studying spirit. B.Because of their good teamwork. C.Because of their spirit to explore unknown. 4.Which of the following is TRUE about Nan? A.He went to college in his twenties B.He passed away shortly after FAST was completed. C.At first,he wasn't responsible for the FAST project. 5.What is the main idea of the passage? A.Nan's journey of building FAST. B.Nan's team's experience with FAST. C.The history of radio telescopes in China. ◆任务型阅读理解（思维拓展） 6.What qualities(品质)can you learn from Nan Rendong？(不超过15个词) 从语篇中学阅读策略 标记技能 使用标记技能可以提高阅读理解的解题效率。我们可以在阅读过程中使用不同的标记方法。如：用波浪 线标注关键词或关键句；用圆圈圈出每段的中心句或中心概念；用箭头连接看似相关的信息；在文中找答案时， 标注题目序号，便于返回检查等。 从语篇中学写作技能 按照时间顺序叙事 本文以“1945年出生1963年高考→20世纪90年代想建望远镜1994年牵头项目2016年项目完成” 的时间顺序，清晰呈现南仁东与FAST的故事。写作时，可借鉴用时间线串联关键事件的方式，让人物经历、事 迹发展有条理，使读者能直观把握脉络。 Mind Map答案 1.Tsinghua University 2.lead 3.Challenges/Difficulties 4.largest 5.provide/collect 112 三阶主题写作突破 中考话题角度解读 1.广西近6年中考：暂未考查 2.全国视野&近三年全国考查角度：①新科技的出现与应用：②谈论新科技/人工智能利弊：③个人隐私与网 络安全：④对未来科技生活的畅想 3.热点角度：谈论人工智能利弊：对各类新科技的看法；个人隐私与网络安全 ///III0W课本句型促写作141111/I/I/ ©课本句型积累 开头句 L.Nowadays,people spend much time on the Internet.They can do many things with the Internet..[外a研七（上）M7 改编] 2.There are many inventions that have changed the world.[人教九（全）U6改编] 3.With the development of science and technology,people have been used to the life with the Internet. 中间句 角度1某发明/科技的功能 1.Today,with the invention of the computer and electronic technology,it's easy to get information on the Internet. [外研九（上）M9] 2.I came up with a good idea for my invention.It's a special box which is used for holding wastes.It can move and speak different languages.As soon as people throw away wastes on the street,they will be cleaned up by the box at once. 3.Home robots help with housework so that people have more time to do things they enjoy. 4.The electric car can not only save energy but also protect the environment. 角度2谈话人工智能利弊 1.Artificial Intelligence can chat with people,and it can help solve people's problems.For example,it can help students do homework correctly and solve the subject problems. 2.However,it also has many disadvantages.If we always depend on it,it will make us lazy in mind.And its appearance will reduce people's job opportunities. 角度3个人隐私与网络安全 1.Fist,if you have accounts on different apps,make sure you use strong passwords.[新人教八（上）U8] 2.Second,be careful when you talk to strangers online.Not every person online is friendly or telling the truth about themselves.[新人教八（上）U8] 3.Third,if you want to post anything online,think it over.Once it is out there,it is hard to know who sees it. [新人教八（上）U8] 角度4未来生活 1.No one knows what the future will be like..[人教八（上）U7改编] 2.With the development of technology,more people would be sent to Mars. 结尾句（表达希望与感受） 1.With the help of Al,we will live more happily and conveniently. 2.All in all,smart products have both advantages and shortcomings.I believe that if we use them correctly,they will bring us more convenient life in the future. 3.As a student,I will study hard to get into a good university.In this way,I can get more chances to make a great contribution to China's science and technology industry 113 俗语谚语 L.Everything has two sides..凡事都有两面性。 2.The question mark is the key to any science.问号是开启任何一门科学的钥匙。 3.Technology is a double-edged sword.科技是把双刃剑。 包课本句型变式练 ◆句子翻译 1.随着人工智能技术的发展，人们的日常生活变得更加容易。(Tip:with the development of..) 2.智能手表被用来帮助学生查看时间和记录运动。(Tip:be used to do sth.) 3.科学家们在专业网站上有账号，用于分享太空研究成果。(Tip:have accounts on sth.) 4.使用人工智能翻译工具翻译外语是非常容易的。(Tip:t's easy to do sth.) 5.老师们多次检查在线作业网站，以确保其运行顺畅。(Tip:make sure) 6.我在学习上的努力能为科技做出巨大贡献。(Tip:make a great contribution to.…) 7.在AI的帮助下，我们能轻松发现作业中的错误。（Tip:with the help of.…) 8.我们班想出了一个小发明来节约用水。(Tip:come up with) ◆句式升格 9.The smart blackboard starts showing the lesson notes.The bell rings.(Tip:As soon as) 10.We use AI tools to do homework.We should still think independently.Tip:when) ///////W典例探究明思路U11I//// 生活在现代化社会的我们感受到了科技发展的日新月异。你校正 在举办以“The Rapid Development of Technolog罗”为主题的英语演讲比审题四要素： 赛，请你用英语写一篇演讲稿。谈谈科技对你的学习生活的影响，应该 审体裁：应用文（演讲稿） 培养的相关能力和未来科技的信心和期待。内容包括： 审人称：第一人称为主 1.科技是如何改变我们的学习和生活的(Doubao,DeepSeek等)； 审时态：一般现在时 2.为应对挑战，我们应培养哪些能力并简要阐述原因 审要点：科技如何改变学习和生 (培养创新思维、团队合作意识等)： 活，为应对挑战要培养哪些能力， 3.谈谈你对未来科技发展的信心和期待。 对未来科技发展的信心 参考词汇：challenge(n.挑战)，electronic(ad.电子的) The Rapid Development of Technology Hello,everyone!Today I'm honored to be here and talk about the rapid development of technology. 114 @写作剖析 一、构思框架 Beginning-一引入主题 参考句型：①offer sth. Online classes make learning more convenient 介绍科技是如何改变我 tosb.:②as引导的原因 We can study anywhere through the Internet. (用as连接) 们的学习和生活的 状语从句 例：团队合作也很重要，因为我们可以交流想 Body一具体阐述为应对 参考句型：①deal with: 法，互相学习。（翻译） 挑战，我们应培养哪些 2help sb.solve problems; 能力或如何合理使用电 3learn from each other; ④instead of;⑤spend 例：选择有用的学习应用程序，而不是花太多 子产品 some time on sth. 时间在游戏上。（翻译） Ending-一书写结语，谈 参考句型：①I believe 例：让我们准备好期待科技的美好未来吧！（翻 谈自己对未来科技发展 that从句；②Let'sget 译) 的信心和期待 ready to do sth.;③look forward to 二、分阶范文 初阶范文 高阶范文 The Rapid Development of Technology The Rapid Development of Technology Hello,everyone!Today I'm honored to Hello,everyone!Today I'm honored to be here and talk about the be here and talk about the rapid development rapid development of technology. of technology. Technology has greatly changed our study and life.Tools like Technology has changed our study and Doubao and DeepSeek are amazing.We can ask them questions about life a lot.Tools like Doubao and DeepSeek study,and they offer clear answers to us at once.Also, are great.We can ask them study questions (as引导 and they give clear answers.Online classes 的原因状语从句)· also make learning easier.We can study However,technology also brings challenges.To deal with them, anywhere through the Internet. we should develop creative thinking.This helps us solve problems in But technology has challenges.We need new ways. to think creatively to solve problems. (because引导的原因状语从 Teamwork is also important.We share ideas )Besides,we should use electronic products wisely.For and learn from each other.We should use example, electronics well,like choosing learning apps spend some time on sth.). instead of playing games. I believe that future technology will make our life easier. Future technology will be better.Let's look forward to its wonderful future! (用get ready to)! Thank you for listening! Thank you for listening! 写作剖析答案 online classes also make learning more convenient as we can study anywhere through the Internet;Teamwork is also important because we can share ideas and learn from each other;choose useful learning apps instead of spending too much time on games;Let's get ready to look forward to the wonderful future of technology 115 四阶主题整合训练 一、完形填空 )9.A.excited B.common C.humorous 文体：记叙文 词数：约230词 )10.A.examples B.changes C.opinions 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：7分钟 二、原创时文选择型阅读理解2025中考新增题型 Yan Hongsen got hot online when he was eight. 文体：说明文 词数：约240词 That's because he pointed out the 1 in the video 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：7分钟 shown at a space museum.Now he is busy 2 his A new artificial intelligence(Al)tool can be used second rocket. to forecast(预测）our future health conditions, Yan,who is called "rocket boy",is a fourth-grade according to scientists in London.Scientists from a student.He has fallen in love with 3 science since number of different universities and hospitals have been he was just four.During the summer holiday in 2022. testing a tool called Foresight. Yan's father posted a video online.In it,Yan 4 It has been trained on the healthcare data()of showed that the rocket was wrongly named in a video. real patients,and it uses deep learning to pick out The space museum replied to Yan's advice and 5 at patterns in the data and know future diseases,medicine once.At the same time,they showed their 6 to him. and conditions.In other words,it's a simulation ( In the same year,he met Zhang Yuhua,a(n)7 of what someone's future health will look like. role in China's space exploration.With Zhang's education The results of the tests on Foresight have come out and guidance,Yan 8 to build his own rocket.From in The Lancet Digital Health.Three different models of August 2022 to June 2023,he spent 10 months Foresight were trained on sets of health data from more researching,studying and testing.Finally,he succeeded than 800,000 patients. in inventing his first rocket.That day,Yan felt 9 yet unsatisfied,because it only traveled 200 meters and In order to check how correct Foresight was,the then started to fall.He researched where he went wrong scientists compared its forecasts with the medical records and when to build the second one.Then he made some of a smaller number of patients they studied.It's said that 10 in it. its forecasting reports were 88%correct. Nowadays,Yan Hongsen is still working hard for "But this isn't a tool for forecasting the future," his dream.He plans to launch()one rocket every said Zeljko Kraljevic,the study's first writer,"and it year.Even by 2025,he will finish making his second isn't designed to help patients diagnose(诊断) ocket-一a recoverable solid-fuel rocket(可回收固体燃 themselves."He said it could be used to help doctors to 料火箭) make decisions about a patient."The more data it ()1.A.reasons B.mistakes C.lessons receives,the better it gets,"he added. )2.A.working on B.making up The scientists need more tests on the tool,and C.turning down they're looking for hospitals to help test a high-grade ()3.A.history B.biology C.space model called Foresight 2. ( )4.A.clearly B.quietly C.lightly 1.What can Foresight be used to do? ( )5.A.introduced B.corrected C.memorized A.Offer all kinds of people's healthcare data. )6.A.stress B.anger C.thanks B.Help people learn about medical knowledge. )7.A.easy B.key C.dark C.Forecast the patients'health conditions in the )8.A.continued B.happened C.decided future. 116 2.What does Paragraph 2 mainly about? provided at the space station to heat the food,but there A.How Foresight works. are no fridges B.How great Foresight is Sleeping in space C.How the simulation works Just like on Earth,astronauts go to bed at a certain 3.Why does the writer use "more than 800,000 time,then get up and prepare for work.When going to patients"in Paragraph 3? sleep,they have to attach themselves,so that they don't A.To show scientists were correct. float()around or hit their bodies against something. B.To show patients were unhealthy. They usually use sleeping bags located in small crew C.To show Foresight was believable. cabins(乘员舱).Generally,astronauts have an eight- 4.【细节归纳题】Which of the following facts are correct hour sleep each day when they finish their task. about Foresight? Doing sports in space DIt can forecast a person's future life. Exercise is an important part of every astronaut's 2Patients can diagnose themselves by it. daily life to prevent muscle loss(肌肉菱缩).Astronauts 3It will play more and more important roles. exercise usually two hours every day.Lifting 200 pounds 4It is a doctor's helper in diagnosing patients. on the earth may be hard work.But lifting that same A.①② B.②③ C.③④ object in space would be much easier.Exercise 5.What's the writer's main purpose in writing this equipment in space is specially designed,so astronauts passage? ( can receive the exercise needed. A.To show the difficulties of using Al in medical Living in space is not just all work and no play. checks. Astronauts have fun,too.Fun plays an important role in B.To introduce a new AI tool that helps forecast their space life. health conditions. 1.【写作方式题】How does the writer start the passage? C.To encourage patients to use Foresight for more self health checks. 2.【单词替换题】Which word in the passage can be 三、原创时文任务型阅读理解2025中考新增题型 replaced by“tie”? 文体：说明文 词数：约280词 3.Where do astronauts usually sleep in space? 难度：★★★★☆ 建议用时：11分钟 Have you wondered what it would be like to live in4.How long do astronauts usually exercise every day? space?The following will explain astronauts'daily life to you. 5.In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage? Eating in space When you go camping with some friends for more 四、原创时文选词填空 than a week,you would make sure you have enough 文体：说明文 词数：约250词 foods and store them properly.After the camping trip, 难度：★★★☆☆ 建议用时：9分钟 you should deal with your rubbish properly before returning home. it information before provide first Astronauts almost do the same thing when they go to wheel back give local add space.Some foods can be eaten in their natural forms, Researchers in Australia are using a robot powered such as chocolate cakes and fruits.Other foods require by AI to improve the way farmers raise cows.The robot, adding water,such as cheese.An oven (is named SwagBot,has four 1. and is painted 117 red.It can drive by 2. and move cows from farming.The goal is to move cows to a new area 6. one field to another based on the condition of the soil and they have harmed the grass in a certain field.This plant life. can prevent the loss of the soil. Researchers say,"SwagBot is becoming the world's Also,SwagBot can send the information 7. 3. 'smart cow'."They believe it can make to farmers.Erin O'Neill,a(n)8. farmer, cows farming more efficient(高效的)and put less said,“The robot can9. us with information pressure on the environment. about the condition of our fields.For example,it can tell Researchers have 4. sensors(传感器)me which grass is the most nutritious(有营养的)， and AI systems to the robot.These systems help SwagBot especially when my cows are about to 10. check the health,type and thickness of grasses and birth,as they need high-quality grass at this time." plants in fields and check the health of the cows.It uses For now,SwagBot is still in development.It is a this 5. to move cows to the best areas for part of a growing movement in farming towards robotics. 五、书面表达 近年来，人工智能技术(AI)的发展日新月异。你校英文报正在以“AI Can Help Me Learn”为题征稿，请 你用英语写一篇英语短文投稿，谈谈人工智能是如何帮助你的。内容包括： 1.概括地说明AI对自己的学习是有帮助的； 2.介绍AI帮助自己解决困难和备考的经历： 3.总结AI的影响力，帮助我实现学习目标。 2其他适用题目参考 注意：1.词数为80左右； ●AI in Our Life 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； .What does AI Bring to Us? 3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； How New Technology Improves Our Life 4.标题已给出，不计入总词数。 AI Can Help Me Learn Reflection © © © Check list:how well can you do these things? Very well OK Needs work ●I can keep my writing paper clean..(2分) 口 ▣ ▣ .I can use correct English expressions in writing.(5) ◇ 口 口 ●I can write all the points.(5分) 口 口 口 ·My article is clearly structured and well organized.(3分） 口 ▣ ▣ Self-assessment Overall comment Peer review Teacher's assessment Total score: /15 118三阶主题写作突破 1.It is meaningful for young people to leam traditional dances. 2.What makes the Dragon Boat Festival special for me is the story of Qu Yuan and his spirit of never giving up. 3.Traditional Chinese painting is one of the most important ways to show our cultural beauty. 4.Zongzi during the Dragon Boat Festival carry people's wishes to family members and friends. 5.Guangxi is famous for its rich cultural treasures. 6.We can be proud of our rich traditional cultural experience activities. 7.Let's work together to pass on traditional skills and tell Chi- nese stories well. 8.Traditional festivals are seen as bright symbols of our cultural confidence. 9.Zhuang embroidery balls not only look beautiful but also car- ry people's warm wishes 10.Zhuang folk songs are such beautiful melodies that they always touch people's hearts. 四阶主题整合训练 -、1-5 ACBCA6-10 BACAB 二、A1-5 BCBCA B1-5 BCCAB 三、A1.It has a history of over4,000 years 2.Because he wanted to find something to help educate his son well. 3.举棋不定， 4.Ifs“popular" 5.Playing Weigi helps me think more carefully and make better decisions in daily life./.. B 1.It expresses people's best wishes for the coming new year 2.Its“origin”. 3.Because they couldn't read or write. 4.Kind and wise. 5.She quickly thought an idea to avoid an accident and save the family./.. 【一材多问】6.B A 1.developed 2.because 3.their 4.shape 5.by 6.strong 7.children 8.famous 9.celebrate 10.quickly B 1.during 2.especially 3.lucky 4.buildings 5.closer 6.see 7.feeling 8.and 9.protected 10.style 五、1. Love and Respect the Elders As we all know,respecting and caring for the elders is not only a traditional Chinese virtue but also our duty.Growing up, I've seen my grandparents'love and dedication to our family. They helped look after me and raise me so that myparents could focus on their work.Therefore,we should love and respect the elders. To achieve this,we can help the elders do chores.Spend time communicating with them so that they don't feel lonely.It's also necessary to take them to do exercise like walking in the park to keep them healthy. In short,as everyone will grow old one day,it's important to take action now. 2. My Favourite Chinese Traditional Festival My favourite one is the Spring Festival.Because it is the festival that best stands for traditional Chinese culture. During this festival,my family get together and have a big meal.And dumplings are the most traditional food.After din- ner,we watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV till midnight.In most places,people like to set off fireworks to celebrate it. What's more,during the Spring Festival,I can also eat a lot of delicious food and get some lucky money. To make more people know about it,I will make a short video to spread it.Moreover,I'm going to study traditional Chi- nese culture hard. 主题8科学技术与工程，人类发明与创 新&航天事业的发展 二阶主题深层探究 -1.traffic 2.central 3.exactly 4.ninety/90 5.see 二、1-5 ABDFC Post-reading 1-5 BACBA 6.We should keep trying and never give up when facing difficuties./.. 三阶主题写作突破 1.With the development of AI technology,people's daily lives have become easier. 2.Smartwatches are used to help students check the time and record exercise. 3.Scientists have accounts on professional websites to share space research results. 4.It's easy to translate foreign languages with Al translation tools. 5.Teachers check online homework websites many times to make sure they work smoothly. 6.My efforts in studying can make a great contribution to sci- ence and technology. 7.With the help of Al,we can easily find out mistakes in our homework. 8.Our class came up with a small invention to save water. 9.As soon as the bell rings,the smart blackboard starts show- ing the lesson notes. 10.We should still think independently when we use AI tools to do homework. 四阶主题整合训练 -、1-5 BACAB6-10 CBCAB 二、1-5 CACCB 三、L.By asking a question. 15 2.f's“attach” 3.In small crew cabins. 4.Two hours. 5.Science./Technology. 四、1.wheels2.itself3.frst4.added 5.information 6.before 7.back 8.local 9.provide 10.give 五、 AI Can Help Me Learn Al can help me greatly in my leaming.As a student,keeping up with all the information can be challenging,but Al helps me a lot by providing study plans based on my weaknesses. When I have trouble in homework,AI offers clear explana- tions.Also,it suggests the best way for me to study,helping me prepare for exams and focus on areas needing improvement. Al can help me prepare for exams.It can give me practice tests based on my past performance and areas of weakness.By taking these practice tests,I can see the topics I need to review more and I can improve my chances of success in the real exam. In short,AI makes learning more efficient and helps me achieve my goals. 主题9环境污染及原因，环保意识和行为 一阶情境图过主题词 情境导语1：海洋：土壤：沙漠 二阶主题深层探究 -1.wind 2.electricity 3.change 4.improve 5.wise 二、1-5 BDEFA 三、Post-reading 1-5 CABCA 6.He faced many difficulties,but never gave up.He also has a strong sense of responsibility./.. 7.I save water and electricity,use cloth bags and take public transport./... 三阶主题写作突破 1.One of the biggest problems in our school is too many plastic bottles being thrown away. 2.As is known to all students,planting more trees helps keep the air clean. 3.It's good for us to pick up litter in the park on weekends. 4.It's of great importance to turn off the lights when leaving the classroom. 5.Our science teacher teaches us to learn ways to save energy in daily life. 6.Our class starts to collect old books and reuse them to reduce waste. 7.It's wise for students to bring their own water bottles to school. 8.We can use cloth bags instead of plastic bags when shopping. 9.We pick up litter on the playground after PE class so that the ground stays clean. 16 10.We grow some plants at the school garden,which makes the air fresher. 四阶主题整合训练 -、1-5 ACBAC6-10 CBBCB 二1-5 CCBBA 三、1.By asking some questions. 2.It means picking up litter while you jog. 3.In2016. 4.It's good for the environment and health,and bums more calories than jogging alone. 5.We can combine shopping with environmental protection by using cloth bags instead of plastic bags./.. 四、l.truly2.speech3.difference4.reminded 5.them 6.useful 7.visit 8.products 9.from 10.protect 【一材多问】1l.Time./In time order.. 五、 Save the Earth:Let's Do Our Part! Protecting the environment is very important because it keeps our planet healthy and safe.If we don't take care of the Earth,we will face problems like pollution and losing our only home. To save the Earth,we can do many things.Firstly,we can grow more trees to keep the air fresh,and we can save water by tuming off the tap when we brush our teeth.Secondly,we can recycle paper,plastic and glass to reduce waste.Besides, choose to take public transportation or ride a bike instead of asking for a car ride.To encourage more people to join in,we can organize clean-up activities in our community or school.We can also share information about environmental protection on social media to raise awareness. Let's work together to protect our Earth.If everyone does his or her part,we can make a big difference! 主题10广西地域特色 二阶主题整合训练 -、1-5 AFDBE 二、1-5 CABCB6-10 BACAC 三、A1-5 BCBAA B1-5 BCCAC 四、AL.The“hometown of the bronze drums'”. 2.Because the bronze drums are considered to sweep away bad things and bring good luck. 3.Performers will use the bronze drums to play beautiful and clear music,drawing everyone to the performance. 4.The bronze drums are ancient but still have value today and should be protected and passed down. 5.The bronze drum is not only a traditional musical instrument, but also the intangible cultural heritage of Guangxi. B 1.By describing sights. 2.The local Zhuang and Yao people in Guangxi. 3.To increase more fields to grow rice,and to catch rainwater and stop the soil from being washed away. 4.The way people have worked in peace with nature to make these terraces. 5.Travel./Geography./Culture.