任务型阅读理解专项训练 一阶 基础语篇练（8篇）-【众相原创·赋能中考】2026年中考英语高效练习册（人教版 广西专用）

第三部分任务型阅读理解专项训练 阶 基础语篇练 Passage 1 Passage 2 Hiking is good for people's health.So many hikers Do you know yoga(瑜伽)？As a popular sport,itis like to hike in the countryside,forests and mountains. enjoyed by many people in their free time now.They Just walking for fun is the first kind of hiking.Some think yoga can not only help them keep healthy but also people like to hike in city parks or just on sidewalks. make them feel relaxed. A hike can take a few hours or weeks.People just Now over 300 million people in the world are need clothes and shoes that are fit for the weather.In practicing yoga.That's because yoga has many the beginning,hikers should start with walks that they advantages.According to NHS England,yoga can make can do in a few hours.As they get stronger,they can go people stronger,help people have a good sleep and keep on overnight hikes.Later,they can hike longer than people from getting too fat.What's more,yoga is that.They can make their hike last for several days or suitable for everyone.Young kids or old people all can weeks. learn it.Famous tennis player Novak Djokovic practices For safety,it is a good idea for hikers to hike with yoga,too."Yoga helps me be the best and stops me one or two friends.Hikers should also carry a map.It's from getting injured(受伤)，”he said. useful.Backpacking is another kind of hiking.People After learning the facts about yoga,you must hope carry food,clothes and other things in a backpack. to start practicing it now.But don't rush.There are Backpackers can stay for many days in the places some tips for you.First of all,wear comfortable clothes where there's no shop.They carry what they need in and take off your shoes and socks.Second,eat on time. their bags. Avoid eating anything two to four hours before doing Now,put on your hiking shoes and go on a hike! yoga.Third,have fun and enjoy it.You can play music 1.Why do many hikers like to hike? while doing yoga,or practice outside in a park.Last, keep going.Do it for 30 minutes every day.If you are busy,three times a week will be OK,too. 2.How many kinds of hiking are there in the passage? 1.Why do many people enjoy yoga in their free time according to the passage? 3.How long can a hike take? 2.How many people in the world are practicing yoga now? 4.What do backpackers carry in their bags? 3.What advantages does yoga have according to NHS 5.What do you think of hiking？(不超过l5个词) England? 75 4.What kind of clothes should we wear when practicing 3.Does jianzi have the same name all over the world? yoga? 4.How do people play jianzi according the passage? 5.Do you want to learn yoga?Why or why not?(不超 过20个词) 5.What do you think of the sport of jianzi?(不超过20 个词) Passage 3 As an ancient Chinese sport,the game of jianzi is quite popular now.Most people in China may have seen Passage 4 or even played this sport at least once in their lifetime. Small talk like“Have you eaten yet?”or“If'sa The sport of jianzi first appeared in the Zhou nice day,isn't it?"is not meaningful to some people. Dynasty.It is believed that jianzi was from a football- But scientists believe that it is more useful than it may like game called cuju.At that time,many children made seem to be. jianzi at home,using round pieces of tin (with A study from the University of Chicago showed that chicken feathers().During the Han and the Song people who talked to strangers had a nicer journey. Dynasties,jianzi became the most popular.In 1933, Those who sat quietly or kept playing their phones had a China hosted the first national jianzi competition.In worse journey.In the study,scientists asked people at 1984,jianzi was officially(正式地）seen as a Chinese Chicago train stations to start talking with other national sport. travelers.Most of them refused to do so at first because Nowadays,jianzi is getting more and more popular they didn't think they could get a friendly answer.But around the world.You can see people in foreign the result was opposite.Most strangers were happy to countries play this feathered sport.And it gets different talk with others. names in different countries,such as Federfussball in "People are social animals,"Nicholas Epley,one Germany and Jegichagi in Korea. of the scientists,said."It turned out that they also And do you know how to play jianzi?It seems easy. You just need to keep the jianzi afloat(漂浮的)with wanted to know and communicate with others."Besides your feet.While it is true that it needs players to use making you happy,chatting with strangers also helps you their feet to keep the jianzi afloat,using other body feel connected with your environment around you.Some parts,such as your knees and chest,is also allowed. studies found that when people often smiled at,made Although you may not plan to play jianzi anytime soon, eye contact(接角触)with and talked with other people, learning about it is important to better understand they would have a sense of belonging instead of feeling Chinese culture.And since it's simple and relaxing to lonely. play jianzi,why don't you get a jianzi to develop your And if you are already comfortable enough to make jianzi skills from now on? small talk with strangers,you should try to develop it 1.When did jianzi first appear? into something "bigger".A study showed that having a deep and meaningful talk gave you more happiness. 2.What was jianzi made of when it first appeared? 1.What did the study from the University of Chicago show? 76 2.Y代词指代题，What does the underlined word Twain's writing style has influenced many writers. “them”refer to in Paragraph2? "All modern American literature comes from... (Adventures of)Huckleberry Finn,"Ernest Hemingway 3.Why did Nicholas Epley say "People are social wrote in 1935.In 1910,Twain died of heart disease. animals"in Paragraph 3? But his talent keeps on shining to this day. 1.What is Mark Twain considered as? 4.What should people do if they are comfortable making small talk with strangers? 2.What did Mark Twain's work experiences provide him with? 5.Do you think small talk is useful in our daily life? Why or why not?(不超过l5个词) 3.Why is Mark Twain thought to be one of the funniest people of his age? 【一材多问】 ()6.What does the passage mainly tell us? 4.How did Mark Twain make the characters'speech A.Small talk can be very useful. sound real?(不超过15个词) B.Different opinions about small talk C.How to start small talk in our daily life. Passage5原创时文 5.Do you think personal experiences are important to a On the night of Nov.30,1835,a boy called writer??Why or why not?(不超过15个词) Samuel Clemens was born in Florida,US.Many years later,the world would know this boy as Mark Twain. Mark Twain is one of the greatest US writers of all Passage 6 time.People consider him as "The Father of American Do you feel a little guilty(内疚的)about your Literature(文学)”. daily,mid-afternoon nap(午休)？Actually,research Like many US writers of his day,Twain had little shows that taking a nap after lunch can be good for your school education.As a teenager,he worked as a brain.But keep in mind that the length of your nap is printer.Later,he worked as a riverboat pilot and a important. miner(矿工），and he also wrote articles for The midday nap has always been important in newspapers.These work experiences provided him with China.Data from iiMedia Research Group shows that wonderful writing material. 67.38%of the Chinese population often takes a midday Mark Twain is thought to be one of the funniest nap,30.49%sometimes does and only 2.13%of people people of his age.That's because his jokes go to the never does.Some places in China even have a strong heart of human nature.In 1873,Twain brought out a nap culture.According to a survey,more than 60%of book called The Gilded Age.The book made fun of the people in Shanxi,Chongqing,Anhui and Guangdong very rich people of that time. take a midday nap.Taking a nap after lunch has its roots Besides bringing fun into his works,Twain (in Traditional Chinese Medicine.It is believed developed a special writing style that was very that resting at noon can be good for health. American.Adventures of Huckleberry Finn describes the According to another study,taking a 30 to 90 adventures of a boy,Huck Finn,and Jim.Twain used minutes'nap seems good for the brains of older adults. local dialects(方言)，newly-invented words and local Researchers found that people who nap for 30 to 90 accents (in the novel,making the characters' minutes do better in word memory than those who don't speech sound like real Americans. nap or nap for more than 90 minutes. 77 Longer naps may also cause some other problems.other chances waiting for them.They tend to() For example,people who take longer naps may feel focus on their past and how much it has hurt them.But groggy(昏昏沉沉的)right after they wake up,so they the best way to reach your goal is to leave the past may feel less awake for a long time.Another problem is behind and just move forward. that people who take long naps during the day may have Cars move forward to reach their destination( insomniat(失眠症)at night. 地)，so why should you go the opposite way？The only Research says that the best time to take a nap is way you will be successful is if you stop looking back between I p.m.and 4 p.m.because of people's sleep-and start moving forward.Don't stress yourselves out wake cycles.And the nap should last between 20 and 40 over the past when there is a new future waiting to be minutes.In general,people who sleep too much or too unlocked.Go for your dreams by accepting the present little may have poor health. and looking forward to the future. 1.What is important when it comes to taking a nap? 1.What can we do after making mistakes according to the passage? 毫写作手法题，How does the writer develop the idea in Paragraph 2? 2. What's the problem with obstacles and challenges mentioned in the passage? 3.What is the advantage of taking a 30 to 90 minutes' nap according to Paragraph 3? 3.What saying should we remember in difficult times? 4.What is the best time to take a nap according to the passage? 4.How can we best reach our goal according to the 5.Do you have the habit of taking a nap?What kind of passage? help has it given you?(不超过l5个词) 5. What is the writer's purpose of mentioning cars in the Passage 7 passage? We all make mistakes.Some of them are big,while some are small.We can correct them and learn from them.One thing is for sure:When we have done what Passage8原创时文 we can,we must move forward. Do you love snacks?Well,who doesn't?Eating The problem with obstacles()and challenges healthy snacks at the right time can make you full of is that we may be stuck in them.Sometimes,we remain energy and provide your body with important nutrients in that space.Often,we have to really pull ourselves out (营养物).Here is some advice on how to eat snacks of a situation so that we can move forward. wisely. Sometimes we also feel guilty(内疚的)because of Timing is key.Having snacks between meals gives our mistakes.But no matter what the situation is,we us energy.Eating them just before a main meal may not must always remember that there is a future waiting for be a good idea as this can affect your appetite(). us-one that we can change through our choices. Even if you pick light snacks,it's better not to eat them In these times,we must remember the saying, too often during the day. "Don't look back,because you aren't going that way." Smart snack choices are important,too.When you Some people forget to look at the bright side or the are thirsty,drink water or clear soup instead of sweet 78 drinks.If you feel a little hungry,choose healthy foods 1.What can eating healthy snacks at the right time do? like corn,sandwiches,whole-wheat()bread and dried fruits without sugar. 2.What's the key factor(for snacking according Some snacks taste great but aren't good for your to the passage? health.Try to avoid those with a lot of sugar,such as candy,ice cream and fruit juice.These foods will harm 3.Why isn't it a good idea to eat snacks just before a main meal? your teeth and make you put on weight.Also,stay away from salty and fatty foods like French fries,onion rings, 4.If someone often eats a lot of candy as snacks,what sausages and potato chips.Many health problems can be problems may happen? brought about by eating too much of these foods. Next time you reach for snacks,keep these 5.掌观点态度题，How does the writer think healthy suggestions in mind.Healthy habits today lead to a snacking habits affect the future? happier tomorrow,even with snacking! 阶 进阶语篇练 Passage 9 When the teacher woke up,the snow under Yang Today Linda had an interesting Chinese class.Her Shi's feet was very deep.The teacher was so moved by teacher taught them many idioms,which are called chengyu in Chinese.And behind them,there were his spirit. different kinds of educational stories.Through these From this story,I know that to study well,we stories,people could learn something meaningful and must be humble enough to learn from our teachers, change their bad behavior.Among these stories,Linda respect others and never give up halfway. had a deep impression()on the one called Honour the Teacher and Respect His Teaching (chengmenlixue). 1.Where did Linda write the story? She wrote the story in her diary.Here is what she wrote: Honour the Teacher and Respect His Teaching 2.When did the story of chengmenlixue take place? In the Northern Song Dynasty, there was a Jinshi named Yang Shi,a great scholar(学者)in 3.Why did Yang Shi wait outside the gate? ancient times.He especially liked studying.He often visited teachers and friends 4.毫反向猜词题Which word in the text means“谦 to get knowledge. 逊的；虚心的”in Chinese? Yang Shi once went to visit his teacher,Cheng Yi.The teacher was asleep when he arrived there.At that moment,the snowflakes()were flying over his head and it was very cold.Yang Shi was just at 5.What can you learn from the story? the gate,waiting for his teacher for fear that he would influence the teacher's rest. 79,1.If food is picked up quickly after falling,many believe it's safe to eat. 2.Over a million people. 3.Because they don't want to waste food. 4.We might get ill. 第三部分 任务型 Passage 1 1.Because it's good for health. 2.Two./2. 3.A few hours or weeks. 4.Food,clothes and other things 5.I think hiking is good and fun./.. Passage 2 1.Because yoga can not only help them keep healthy but also make them feel relaxed. 2.Over 300 million people 3.Yoga can make people stronger,help people have a good sleep,keep people from getting too fat and it's suitable for everyone. 4.Comfortable clothes. 5.Yes,I do.Because it can help me have a good sleep and keep me from getting too fat./.. Passage 3 1.It first appeared in the Zhou Dynasty. 2.It was made of round pieces of tin with chicken feathers. 3.No,it doesn't. 4.People need to keep the jianzi afloat with their feet or other body parts,such as their knees and chests. 5.It is an ancient,popular,simple and relaxing sport,and learning about it is important to better understand Chinese culture./.. Passage 4 1.People who talked to strangers had a nicer journey 2.People at Chicago train stations. 3.Because people need to know and communicate with others. 4.They should try to develop it into something "bigger". 5.Yes,I do.Because it builds connections and happiness./.. 【一材多问】6.A Passage 5 1.The Father of American Literature 2.Wonderful writing material. 3.Because his jokes go to the heart of human nature. 4.He used local dialects,newly-invented words and local accents in the novel. 5.Yes,I do.Because personal experiences can provide great material./... Passage 6 1.The length of the nap. 2.By listing numbers. 3.People can do better in word memory. 4.Between 1 p.m.and 4 p.m. 5.Yes,I do.It helps me feel more energetic and makes my thoughts clearer./.. Passage 7 1.We can correct them and learn from them. 2.The problem with them is that we may be stuck in them 3.Don't look back,because you aren't going that way. 5.Therefore,it's good to avoid wasting food,but safety is im- portant too./.. 1.healthy 2.easily 3.fever 4.from 5.common 6.eyes 7.getting 8.safety 9.wear 10.ourselves 阅读理解专项训练 4.By leaving the past behind and just move forward. 5.To show that people should move forward like cars to reach goals. Passage 8 1.It can make you full of energy and provide your body with important nutrients. 2.Timing. 3.Because this can affect our appetite. 4.It will harm his or her teeth and make him or her put on weight. 5.Healthy habits today lead to a happier tomorrow Passage 9 1.Linda wrote the story in her diary. 2.In the Northem Song Dynasty. 3.Because he didn't want to influence his teacher's rest. 4.f's“humble”. 5.We should learn from our teachers/honor our teachers/ respect our teachers/respect our teachers'teaching./.. Passage 10 1.Having good eating habits. 2.lf's“bacteria". 3.It will help better clear out the food debris left on teeth 4.Paragraph 5./Five. 5.Eating fruits and vegetables such as apples and carrots can help clean your teeth./.. Passage 11 1.They show one's kindness. 2.Within the first three to six months after someone moves in. 3.Between $25 and $50. 4.Very expensive gifts,art or furniture. 5.If you attend a housewarming,remember to bring a gif and follow these rules./.. Passage 12 1.tis“trunk”. 2.By looking at the wrinkles on its trunk. 3.No,there aren't. 4.Because Asian elephants only have one finger-like structure and bend their trunks more often to get things than African elephants. 5.Elephants have a difference in being"left-trunked"and “right-trunked”. Passage 13 1.Breaking 10.50 seconds in the 100m 2.Because he wanted to reach 10.10. 3.n2024. 4.He ran 10.24,then 10.18,and finally 10.06!/He came back stronger and became one of China's fastest sprinters. 5.Maybe one day,the number in his WeChat name will become shorter!/The number of his WeChat name may become shorter some day!/.. Passage 14 1."Ugly"fruits and vegetables are often thrown away./The 9