内容正文:
第三部分选
Passage 1
valuable advantage for certainly make
when learn mean energy great
Which kind of people should be respected:the
older,more experienced people or the younger ones?
Confucius,one of the 1.
_teachers in ancient
China,talked about this topic in The Analects of
Confucius(《论语》).Confucius said,“Youngsters are
awesomet(令人敬畏的).How do you know that those
who come after will not better be than us?Those who are
not yet known at forty or fifty are not enough to awe us."
What does it 2.
_?Confucius had high
hopes 3.
young people.In his eyes,people of
different ages have different 4.
The older
people may have much important experience.And young
people should learn from the experience.But young
people are always full of 5.
and creativity.So
they should also be respected and 6.
from.
Confucius didn't like it 7.
older people acted
like they knew everything but didn't help society.
Confucius'way of thinking here is 8.
in
modern society.Today,China is on the path of
development toward prosperity ()Achieving the
goal 9.
needs everyone's efforts and help.If
people of different ages can 10.
the best use
of their advantages and do their best,then the task will
be easier
Passage 2
new answer fast carry help
at and minute same produce
Are children smarter than adults?The 1.
is "yes"when it comes to learning new things.A new
study shows that kids pick up new knowledge and skills
2.
than adults.
司填空专项训练
The study was 3.
out by scientists from
the USA and Germany.In the study,some kids and
adults learned the 4.
lessons of new
information and skills.The children were 8 to 11 years
old,5.
the adults were 18 to 35 years old.
The scientists looked 6.
their GABA(y-氨基
levels before,during and after these lessons.
GABA is a chemical that our brains 7.
.It
helps us remember 8.
information.
According to the study,the GABA levels in the
children's brains increased quickly during the lessons.
This increase lasted for several 9.
after the
lessons were over.In the adults'brains,however,there
was no change in their GABA levels during or after the
lessons.
The scientists then tested the effects of their
learning.The results found that the children learned
more efficiently(高效地).They learned more items in
the same amount of time than the adults.
This study encourages people to give children more
chances to learn new skills.It could also be used to
0
adults learn faster."We might develop a
new technology,for example,to increase the amount of
GABA in the adult brain,"said one of the scientists.
Passage 3
nice simple happen way with
difference although directly show check
Learning to be polite in a new language isn't easy.
Every language has special ways to 1.
respect.Knowing how to use these rules can make
a2.
0ne3.
way to make your English sound
more polite is to use modal verbs(情态动词).You
probably already know some like“could”,“would”,
75
“might'”and“shal”.4.
these verbs are
used to talk about ability or possibility,they're also a
great way to make your English sound more polite.For
example,if you use a modal verb-"Would you like to
have dinner 5.
me?”--It sounds much nicer!
Modal verbs are also used when you make requests.
"Could you open the window,please?"sounds much
softer than just“Open the window,.please.”
Another way is to use the passive voice(被动语
)This is useful in situations where it might be rude
to 6.
point out someone's actions or
mistakes.For example,"The computer wasn't turned
off.”sounds7.
than "Bob forgot to turn off
the computer..”
You can also use the past tense(过去时).For
example,when you 8.
into a hotel,you might
be asked,"Did you need any help with your luggage?"
Even though the past tense is usually used to describe
things that have already 9.
in this case,it's
a polite way to ask if you need help with your luggage.
These 10.
will help make your English
sound more considerate(体贴的)and respectful!
Passage 4
from popular but even music
meet wait your good method
What should you do when you can't find the time to
do a long workout?Have you heard of exercise snacks
(零食式锻炼)?
Exercise snacks are a(n)1.
and new
way for people to stay fit.Instead of spending hours on
the playground,people break that "large meal"into
exercise "snacks".These exercises can last anywhere
20 seconds to two minutes.Then you can
have a rest for 30 minutes to four hours before another
snack.
It is reported that exercise snacks can be as useful
as traditional exercise 3.
Just three exercise
76
snacks a day can benefit 4.
physical health.
Besides.there are lots of other benefits.Your
concentration(专注力)and creativity get5.
and you can become more productive.Also,"snacking"
throughout the day can 6.
stop you from
sitting too long.
There are so many acceptable exercise snacks,like
doing sit-ups or running up and down some stairs.
7.
for those people who don't know where to
start,here are some helpful exercise choices:Exercises
such as lifting weights will 8.
the needs.Or
turn up the 9.
and dance,which will make
for a fun workout.
What are you 10.
for?Let's get moving.
Your body will thank you for it!
Passage 5
group it village after brave
express consider part give easily
An old saying in Xunpu goes,"Put flowers in your
hair in this life,and you'll also be pretty in the
afterlife."Xunpu has got wide attention online 1.
several stars shared photos of themselves wearing a
kind of local headwear called Zanhuawei(簪花围)
Xunpu is a small fishing 2.
located 10
kilometers from the center of the city of Quanzhou in
Fujian Province.Zanhuawei is a type of flower headwear
worn by local women.It is known as "the garden on the
head".It is also an important 3.
of Xunpu
women's dress culture.
The tradition of wearing flowers has been part of
Xunpu women's lives since the Tang Dynasty.Xunpu is
famous for 4.
excellent seafood.When
women sell their seafood at the local market,they wear
flowers in their hair so buyers can 5.
distinguish (them from sellers from nearby
villagers.
Xunpu women are among the three major 6.
of fishing women in Fujian.They are known for
being hard-working,warm-hearted and 7.
They usually wear seasonal flowers and often 8.
the flowers as gifts on big days.Local people often say,
"When Xunpu women put a zanhua on their heads,they
9.
their wish for happiness.The flowers are
10.
as a symbol of hope.”
Passage 6
tomato bright sit clearly
rich find but for turn job
Our body needs vitamins(维他命)to stay strong
and healthy.There are many different vitamins.Each
vitamin has a special 1.
todo!Here are some
important ones.
Vitamin A helps us see better,especially in the
dark.Vitamin A can be 2.
in orange and
yellow foods,like carrots,potatoes and the yellow part
of eggs.Eating these foods can often make our eyes even
3.
Vitamin B is not just one vitamin,4.
a
group of eight!It can help 5.
food into
energy.That's why we can run fast,play sports,and
even think 6.
in class.You can get vitamin B
from meat,fish,bread,eggs and green vegetables.
Vitamin C is good 7.
our bonest(骨骼),
teeth and even our brains.It also helps our body fight off
cold.But here's a tip:Our body can't store vitamin C,
so we need to eat foods like oranges,8.
strawberries and cabbages every day.
Vitamin D is very important for strong bones.Milk,
eggs and fish are all 9.
in it.When we
10.
in the sun for a little while,our body
makes a lot of it naturally.
To get all the vitamins we need,we should eat
many different kinds of foods.A colorful plate with
fruits,vegetables and proteins(蛋白质)is the best way
to stay healthy!
Passage 7
task they luckily create before
harmful bring meal away cheap
According to data from the World Food Programme,
nearly 20%of all food produced each year is wasted or
lost 1.
it reaches our tables.This means we
waste up to about 1 billion 2.
every day.
Wasting food is not only costly but also 3.
to the planet.Growing food requires a lot of land,water
and energy.These resources are all wasted when we
throw 4.
the food.Also,food waste in
landfills(垃圾填埋场)produces harmful greenhouse
gases.
5
several apps have been created to
help reduce food waste.One of 6.
is called
Too Good To Go.Restaurants,cafes and cake shops
个
、
a“surprise bag'”一a group of unsold food
that would be thrown away-and advertise it on the app.
Although people can't choose what goes into their
surprise bag,the food in the bag is much 8.
than it would usually be.The app's creators say their
users have saved over 330 million meals from going to
waste.
Dealing with food waste may seem like a big
9
but there are steps we can all take to
make a difference.Even small actions can 10.
big changes for our planet.
Passage 8
choice common truly if
nice feel eat dish order two
Do you know World Egg Day?It is on the 1.
Friday in October each year.It's a special day for
eggs.And it tells people that eggs are important and
healthy.
It's 2.
to have eggs around the world.In
China,many people are good at making different foods
with eggs.
77
Tea eggs have a long history in China.You can find
them in many restaurants.It's easy for people to
tea eggs in restaurants.Many people in
China would like to make tea eggs and eat them during
Chinese New Year,because the tea egg is a symbol of
good luck.The brown color from tea makes them look
Eggs are often 5.
with tomatoes.They
are a perfect pair.People use them to make many
6
Chinese people of all ages like eating
tomato and egg noodles.Tomato and egg soup is also a
favourite.On cold winter days,a bowl of this warm soup
makes you 7.
warm right away.
8.
you want to eat eggs with meat,you
can try egg foo young(芙蓉蛋).It's delicious to make it
with beef.It's also a good 9.
to make it with
chicken.
Eggs are 10.
a star in Chinese cooking.
They are cheap,easy to cook and super healthy.Do you
eat eggs every day?Maybe you can try these Chinese egg
dishes-you'll love them
Passage 9
friend start relax mainly we
provide before control healthy by
What makes us laugh?A comedy,a funny joke,or
exciting news?There are many things that make us
laugh.Laughter always shows that we are happy.Now
scientists are studying why we laugh and what advantages
it brings to us.
Humans start laughing as early as three months old,
even 1.
they can speak.Laughter is a simple
way for 2.
to show that we hope to make
friends with others in a social group.Those who laugh a
lot are also more popular.Even in a normal talk,we
laugh seven times every ten minutes.Most of the time
our laughter is contagious(有感染力的),3.
between friends.When we see one of our 4.
laugh,we may laugh too.
According to some scientists,there are several
78
advantages of laughter.It can make us feel good and
our bodies.That's why the laughter
therapy(疗法)is used6.
many doctors.But
our ability to laugh is out of our 7.
When
you 8.
doing this thing,just go with it
naturally,and other people will join you.
Laughter 9.
a way of building a
relationship between people.It's also 10.
for
the mind and the body.
Passage 10
keep really knowledge
among happy
lie hopeless opinion when join
These days,some Chinese words are very hot on
the Internet.The first one is tangping,which means
lying down.The word shows an inactive attitude()
towards life.Someone once wrote,"I 1.
don't care too much about how life changes.I have
3
down."In short,being sick and tired of
the endless competitions,some young people have
become inactive or 3.
when they face
challenges in life.
Another hot word which is popular 4.
young people is neijuan,which means the rat race(
竞争)or challenging social competitions..Many young
people have to 5.
in the social competitions
even though they may lose everything or get few
achievements.For example,many parents make their
children learn more 6.
without thinking about
their thoughts.In their 7.
it's necessary to
work harder and do more homework.
However,these two attitudes are not worth taking.
facing problems in our life,we shouldn't
get away from them.Instead,we should not only take an
active attitude towards the challenges in life,but also
remember to 9.
a balance between work and
rest.Stop to enjoy the beauty of the world,learn to relax
in the busy life and maybe you will find a much better
self!It can make your days feel brighter and
10.
.,to0.21.partner 22.peace;in peace 23.pencil 24.price
25.product 26.rabbit 27.role;play a role in...
28.rope 29.talent;have a talent for 30.uncle
31.volleyball 32.excuse 33.breath 34.attend;attend
a meeting 35.brush 36.connect 37.consider
38.discuss 39.knock;knock at/on the door
40.focus;focus on 41.asleep;fall asleep 42.careless
43.everyday 44.proper 45.silent 46.windy
47.calm;stay/keep calm 48.fear 49.note;take notes
50.sense:make sense 51.shout:shout at 52.wave
53.probably
Day 25
1.advantage 2.cookie 3.cucumber 4.expert 5.gas
6.hole 7.judge 8.knee 9.noon;at noon 10.note-
book 11.sofa 12.pioneer 13.policeman 14.posi-
tion 15.pound 16.quality 17.relationship 18.salt
19.sandwich 20.scarf 21.snake 22.soup
23.stamp;collect stamps 24.truck 25.victory;win/get
a victory 26.wealth 27.youth 28.pleasure 29.liter-
ature 30.divide 31.fail 32.hide 33.organise
34.publish 35.recognise 36.succeed 37.hunt
38.kick 39.cute 40.mad;be/get mad 41.normal
42.positive 43.sudden;all of a sudden 44.somewhere
45.aloud;read aloud 46.click 47.cough;have a cough
48.doubt;without doubt/there is no doubt that 49.force
50.lift 51.litter 52.plastic 53.waste 54.suit
55.taste:taste very delicious 56.tie 57.total:in total
Day 26
1.Al 2.alarm 3.badminton 4.bath 5.bathroom
6.bit;a (little)bit 7.brain 8.pain 9.case
10.classic 11.confidence 12.corn 13.emperor
14.flu 15.fork 16.fox 17.fridge 18.gentleman
19.geography 20.glove 21.jeans 22.juice;orange
juice 23.tomato 24.treasure;national treasures
25.kid/child 26.view 27.watermelon 28.shame
29.argue;argue with sb.30.belong;belong to 31.blow
32.collect 33.disappoint 34.explore 35.greet
36.hike;go hiking 37.suppose;be supposed to do sth.
38.translate;translate English into Chinese 39.awake
第三部分选
Passage 1
1.greatest 2.mean 3.for 4.advantages 5.energy
6.learned/learnt 7.when 8.valuable 9.certainly
10.make
Passage 2
1.answer 2.faster 3.carried 4.same 5.and 6.at
7.produce 8.new 9.minutes 10.help
Passage 3
1.show 2.difference 3.simple 4.Although 5.with
6.directly 7.nicer 8.check 9.happened 10.ways
Passage 4
1.popular 2.from 3.methods 4.your 5.better
6.even 7.But 8.meet 9.music 10.waiting
Passage 5
40.thirsty;be thirsty for 41.actually 42.anyway
43.copy 44.double 45.elder 46.fair 47.fit;stay/
keep fit 48.fool 49.freeze 50.hug 51.theatre
52.underground;by underground 53.worst
Day 27
1.king 2.knife 3.meeting;have a meeting;sports meeting
4.mess;in a mess;make a mess 5.neck 6.PE 7.pig
8.plate 9.pork 10.postcard 11.president
12.pride;take pride in...13.quarter;a quarter to four
14.queen 15.railway;high-speed railway 16.relative
17.ring 18.rose 19.salad 20.shelf 21.shock;cul-
ture shock 22.shoulder 23.skirt 24.snack
25.spoon 26.stress 27.style 28.toilet 29.thunder
30.ton;tons of 31.tradition;traditional;traditional Chi-
nese medicine;traditional festival(s)32.nod 33.oper-
ate 34.reduce;reduce pollution 35.remain 36.shine
37.survive 38.sweep;sweep the floor 39.lazy
40.rapid 41.silly 42.single 43.smooth 44.teenage
45.rather;rather than 46.junior 47.kiss 48.lock
49.purple 50.stick;stick to
51.trade;international trade
Day 28
1.goal;achieve a goal 2.apartment 3.app
4.background 5.balance;keep balance 6.banana
7.baseball;play baseball 8.hotel 9.blouse 10.fashion
11.butter 12.calendar 13.candle 14.carrot
15.cent 16.chalk 17.champion 18.characteristic
19.charity 20.cheese 21.chopsticks 22.chore
23.citizen 24.climate;climate change 25.couple;a
couple of 26.degree;to some degree 27.dentist
28.dialogue 29.diet 30.ear 31.drama 32.effort;
make an effort 33.basket 34.admire 35.bleed
36.offer 37.compete 38.donate 39.download
40.absent;be absent from a meeting 41.aware;be aware
of 42.awful 43.curious;be curious about 44.digital
45.false 46.familiar;be familiar with 47.account
48.average;average level 49.benefit 50.block
51.bully 52.direct 53.emergency
司填空专项训练
1.after 2.village 3.part 4.its 5.easily 6.groups
7.brave 8.give 9.express 10.considered
Passage 6
1.job 2.found 3.brighter 4.but 5.turn 6.clearly
7.for 8.tomatoes 9.rich 10.sit
Passage 7
1.before 2.meals 3.harmful 4.away 5.Luckily
6.them 7.create 8.cheaper 9.task 10.bring
Passage 8
1.second 2.common 3.order 4.nice 5.eaten
6.dishes 7.feel 8.If 9.choice 10.truly
Passage 9
1.before 2.us 3.mainly 4.friends 5.relax 6.by
7.control 8.start 9.provides 10.healthy
23
Passage 10
6.knowledge 7.opinions 8.When 9.keep
1.really 2.lain 3.hopeless
4.among 5.join
10.happier
主题写作培优册
第一部分写作六大微技能
微技能一正确使用常见标点符号和大小写
类型2正确使用大小写
类型1正确使用常见标点符号
针对训练
针对训练
1.I can speak chinese and a little english.
1.What time is it now
C
E
2.Our school trip is on friday,october 12th
2.Do you like reading books
今
3.The sign says“no smoking”in the library.
3.Im sure I saw a deer just now
NS
4.Be careful The road is wet
4.Have you read the book the liutle prince?
T L P
5.You are from China,arent you
5.she likes playing basketball after school.
今N
6.Wow What a beautiful flower it is
6.my best friend is named emma,and she is from canada.
个
个
2
公
C
7.Do you want to go to the park or the cinema
列
7.We will visit the great wall during the summer holiday.
G W
8.She is a kind hearted girl who often helps others
8.Mom said i should finish my homework before watching TV.
9.We moved to our new house on January 2nd 2024
9.children's day is one of the most important festivals in many
10.On a sunny morning we went to the park for a
countries.
picnic
10.I heard doctor lee will give us a talk about health next
week.D
L
11.In the basket there are apples bananas oranges
11.Yesterday,uncle tom brought us some candies from lon-
入
入
don.U T
L
and grapes
入
12.We learned a poem called in the garden of my heart.
GMH
12.Mr.Smith a kind-hearted teacher is loved by all
微技能二写出正确的句子
his students
针对训练
A
1.father后加is2.book前加a/he3.child改为chil-
l3.I looked at the math problem,thinking,How could I dren4.tomato改为tomatoes5.are改为is6.was改
A
为were7.aren't改为dont8.sings改为sing9.his
solve it
改为her10.has改为had 11.wrote改为written
今N
12.plant改为are planted 13.cat black改为black cat
14.After a long day at work she finally got home She
入
14.delicious somethingsomething delicious 15.red
beautiful改为beautiful red16.real改为really17.I改
made a cup of tea and sat on the sofa
为me18.mine改为my19.any改为some20.inter-
15.Before leaving,Mom reminded meDon't forget to
esting改为interested21.to改为in22.from改为of
23.删除on24.wait后加for25.a改为an26.an
take your umbrella It might rain.
改为a27.piano前加the28.best前加he29.five
改为fifh30.Thousand改为Thousands
24