陕西省咸阳市永寿县中学2025-2026学年高三上学期第三次月考英语试题

2026届高三总复习·月考卷（三） 英语 考试时间：120分钟满分：150分 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）】 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读 下一小题。每段对话仅读一追。 1.What color does the man prefer to paint the bedroom? A.Light blue.B.Yellow. C.Pink. 2.Where was the man last night? A.In the library.B.At the concert. C.At home. 3.What do we know about the man? A.He likes driving.B.He used to have a car. C.He enjoys traveling by car. 4.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Power failure.B.Turning off the light.C.Buying air-conditioning. 5.Why does the man's suit look strange? A.The jacket and trousers don't match. B.He's wearing it in the office. C.The color is too dark. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍. 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6.What will the girl eat tonight probably? A.Beef. B.Bread. C.Tomato. 7.How does the man feel about the girl? A.Worried. B.Proud. C.Annoyed. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。 8.What's the relationship between the speakers? A.Workmates.B.Classmates. C.Shop assistant and customer. 9.Why does the man look different? A.He has lost some weight. B.He's wearing a new coat. C.He's wearing glasses. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题. 10.Why does the girl feel unhappy at first? A.She doesn't have a proper dress. B.She hasn't got invited to the dance. C.She doesn't know how to dance. 11.What's the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Teacher and student. B.Father and daughter.C.Friends. 高三月考卷三·英语第1页（共8页） 12.What season is it now? A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Winter. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。 13.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a restaurant.B.In the man's house.C.In a supermarket. 14.Why does the man want to eat energy bars only? A.To lose weight.B.To save money. C.To build muscles. 15.What does the woman think of the ads? A.They're lying.B.They're convincing. C.They're confusing. 16.What is the woman like? A.Grateful. B.Smart. C.Aggressive. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。 17.When did Harley become the voice of Peppa Pig? A.At the age of 5.B.At the age of 6. C.At the age of 7. 18.How much can Harley earn in one week? A.￡12,000.B.￡20,000. C.￡21,000. 19.Why is it hard to replace Harley as Peppa Pig's voice actress? A.She is very famous.B.She has a unique voice.C.She is very hard-working. 20.How did Harley do her voice acting at the very beginning? A.She read her lines by herself. B.She learned from other voice artists. C.She copied a producer. 第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A,B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。 1 In recent years,smartwatches have become increasingly popular due to their diverse fea- tures.These devices are no longer just timekeepers;they are compact personal assistants on your wrist. Feature Function Benefit Health Monitoring Tracks heart rate,sleep pat- Helps users maintain a healthy terns,and exercise data lifestyle Notifications Receives calls,messages, and Keeps users informed without app alerts checking phones Provides location services for Useful for outdoor activities and GPS Tracking navigation travel Offers convenience for daily Mobile Payments Allows contactless payments transactions Smartwatches integrate advanced sensors to accurately record health metrics().For example,continuous heart rate monitoring can detect abnormal rhythms,which might indi- cate potential health issues.Moreover,the sleep analysis function helps users understand their 高三月考卷三·英语第2页（共8页） CS 扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描APp sleep quality by tracking different sleep stages. Connectivity is another strength.With Bluetooth and Wi-Fi capabilities,smartwatches can sync with smartphones,enabling seamless communication.This means users can stay connected even when their phones are out of reach.However,battery life remains a chal- lenge.Most smartwatches require daily charging,which can be inconvenient for heavy users. Despite the drawbacks,smartwatches are evolving rapidly.Manufacturers are constantly improving battery technology and adding new features,making these devices more appealing to a wider audience. 21.What is smartwatches'main advantage? A.Multi-functionality. B.Small screen size. C.Long battery life. D.Low price. 22.For whom are GPS tracking benefits most applicable? A.Office workers. B.Gym members. dvbi ao C.Hiking enthusiasts. D.Online shoppers. 01.4 23.What's the future main trend for smartwatches? A.More accurate timekeeping. B.Shorter battery life. C.Faster connectivity. 1 D.Technological upgrades. At 75,Joan Elizabeth couldn't decide what to do next to keep her mind sharp and body fit.As a lifelong teacher,she could either return to the role of student by taking a college course,or try initial training for Les Mills'BODYFLOW,a new generation yoga class.She chose the latter.She was looking for a new challenge and new experience. Stepping back into the role of student made her both excited and nervous.Her goal was not to earn full certification,but rather to experience a Les Mills initial training and expand her knowledge base.Her many years of dance and fitness helped her feel confident about learning the choreography (required for the training."My approach was to learn the track as a dance to be performed on stage,"she explained. Physical fitness has always been a central part of Joan's life.She's been a dancer,chore- ographer,and physical education teacher.She added Tai Chi instructor to her resume ( in her 70s when she earned a Tai Chi certification."My father was a master in Tai Chi Chuan. He was a strong influence in my returning to Tai Chi,"said Joan."I wanted to rearrange my fitness program and get back to my roots.Tai Chi has helped me mentally and emotionally fo- cus on balance,core strength,relaxation,meditation,and better sleep patterns." While Joan attended as a student,she ended up teaching the entire group many valuable les- sons.Les Mills Instructor Jessica Griffin said Joan showed her what is possible in fitness and life. "She truly inspired the rest of us and showed us age is not a factor,"says Griffin."We are all capa- ble,even as senior citizens,to continue our growth,knowledge,and learning." 24.What was Joan's goal for BODYFLOW? A.To get certification. B.To boost confidence. C.To gain new knowledge. D.To become a choreographer. 25.What can-we infer about Joan from Paragraph 3? A.She disliked dancing. B.She was weak in fitness. C.She had rich experiences. D.She feared learning choreography. 高三月考卷三·英语第3页（共8页） 26.What made Joan learn Tai Chi? A.Her love for yoga. B.Her teaching career. C.Her students'request. D.Her father's influence. 27.What does the text mainly convey? A.Practice makes perfect. B.It's never too old to learn. C.Rome was not built in a day. D.Where there is a will,there is a way. c For the history of life on Earth,organisms have relied on the light of the sun,moon,and stars to find their way and schedule their lives.While the beginning of electric lighting in the late 19th century may have benefited humans,it has caused problems in the natural world.A- mong the impacts of artificial light at night(ALAN),light pollution lures migrating birds to cities with shocking consequences,contributes to the alarming decline in insect populations, and convinces sea turtle babies to amble()away from the water instead of towards it. Now,a new study from the University of Plymouth adds another disappointing finding a- bout how ALAN is affecting the creatures with whom we share the planet:Light pollution from coastal cities can trick corals()into reproducing outside of the appropriate times when they would normally reproduce. Using a combination of light pollution data and spawning()observations,researchers were able to show for the first time that corals exposed to ALAN are spawning one to three days earlier and closer to the full moon compared to those on unlit corals."That shift may re- duce the survival and fertilization success of gametes()and genetic connectivity between nearby lit and unlit coral systems,"they explain. "Corals are among the most biodiverse,economically important,and threatened ecosys- tems on the planet,"write the authors of the study. "Climate change has led to mass bleaching()events.Habitat destruction,fisheries, and pollution have reduced corals substantially since the 1950s,"they write,adding,"The complete loss of corals is anticipated over the next 100 years. If we want to reduce the harm ALAN is causing,we could perhaps look not to turn on night-time lighting as scheduled in coastal regions to ensure the natural dark period between sunset and moonrise when coral reproduction remains undisturbed. 28.What does the underlined word "lures"mean in Paragraph 1? A.Stops. B.Keeps. C.Attracts. D.Follows. 29.What can be concluded from the study? A.Corals spawn best under moonlight. B.ALAN changes coral spawning patterns. C.Unlit corals have lower genetic diversity. D.City lights help corals adapt to environment. 30.What measure could protect corals? A.Banning all coastal lighting. B.Using less bright streetlights. C.Planting more corals in unlit areas. D.Delaying nighttime lighting switch-on. 31.What's the best title for the text? nbto」Li A.The Future of Corals B.Light Pollution and Corals C.Saving Coastal Ecosystems D.The Rise of Artificial Light 高三月考卷三·英语第4页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫猫App D The Robbers Cave Experiment was part of a series of studies conducted by social psy- chologist Muzafer Sherif and his workmates in the 1940s and 1950s.The researchers divided boys at a summer camp into two groups,and they studied how conflict developed between them.They also investigated what did and didn't work to reduce group conflict.The boys were left in the dark about the experiment. In the 1954 study,boys who were approximately 11-12 years old thought that they were participating in a typical summer camp,which took place at Robbers Cave State Park.How- ever,the campers'parents knew that their children were actually participating in a research study. The boys arrived at the camp in two separate groups:for the first part of the study,they spent time with members of their own group,without knowing that the other group existed. The groups chose names,the Eagles and the Rattlers. After a short period of time,the boys became aware of the existence of the other group and began to speak negatively about the other group.Then the researchers arranged a compet- itive tournament between the groups,consisting of games such as baseball and tug-of-war and the relationship between the two groups quickly became tense.The campers rated their own group more positively than the rival (group. To determine the factors that could reduce group conflict,the researchers first brought the campers together for fun activities such as having a meal or watching a movie together. However,this didn't work to reduce conflict. Next,Sherif and his workmates tried having the two groups work on common goals.For example,the camp's water supply was cut off purposely by the researchers,and the Eagles and the Rattlers worked together to fix the problem.Working on shared goals eventually re- duced conflict and friendships began to form with members of the other group:In the end, some of the campers requested that everyone from both groups take the bus home together, and one group bought drinks for the other group. 32.What is the study's purpose? A.To test group spirit. B.To study group conflict. C.To observe children's behavior. D.To research summer camp activities. 33.What does the experiment imply about society? A.Isolation promotes unity. B.Cooperation builds bridges. C.Competition drives progress. D.Independence ensures success. 34.How does the author prove the point? A.By giving examples. B.By making comparisons. C.By quoting sayings. D.By presenting statistics. 35.What's the author's attitude to the study? A.Critical.B.Doubtful. C.Objective. D.Supportive. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 While many people were relaxing or traveling,I found myself volunteering in Shanghai. It was my first time volunteering in a foreign country.My role seemed simple:helping visitors with directions.36 I soon realized that even something as straightforward as giving direc- 高三月考卷三·英语第5页（共8页） tions carries its own cultural details. I worked at an information desk alongside a classmate and two of the kindest Chinese aunties who quickly became my unexpected teachers."Speak slowly and take your time,"one of them advised."And when you give directions,don't point with your finger-use your whole palm."37 Eager to be of service-though nervous and unsure whether I'd be understood-I noticed some visitors hesitated to approach me.38 To break the ice,I greeted everyone with a big smile and said in Chinese,"Welcome,how can I help you?"Many were surprised to hear me speak fluently,and their surprise quickly turned into comfort. 39 They had traveled all the way from Shaanxi on their first trip to Shanghai.As they passed the desk,their 7-year-old son shouted,"Waiguoren!"I smiled and asked if they nee- ded help.The father hesitated until one of the aunts encouraged him,"He is our foreign friend who came here to volunteer.He can speak Chinese.Reassured,the father came clos- er,and we began to chat.His accent was strong,and I struggled a bit at first,but soon we were talking not just about tourist information,but also about our cultures.He seemed genu- inely curious about me and asked many thoughtful questions.One of them was why many Af- ricans eat with their hands instead of using chopsticks.40 His son was just as enthusias- tic.When he found out I spoke English,his eyes flashed with excitement,and he eagerly practiced a few words with me.It was a joyful moment for both of us. That experience reminded me how powerful a smile and an open mind can be in bridging cultures.In that brief interaction,we built a connection-one question,one laugh,and one story at a time. A.Or so I thought. B.One family stood out. C.I had no idea of that in Chinese culture. D.I explained that it's part of our culture. E.Likely they assume I couldn't speak Chinese. F.I was struck by how vast and diverse the country is. G.Volunteering in Shanghai gave me a deeper appreciation for Chinese culture. 第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Tom and his grandfather,Mr.Smith,lived in a modest wooden cottage bordering a for- est.Their finances were 41 yet they enjoyed their simple life.One sunny afternoon at the park,Tom watched enviously as striking kites danced in the sky.That evening,he ap- proached his grandfather 42."Grandpa,everyone has these magnificent kites with amaz- ing designs,he whispered."Could I possibly get one?" Mr.Smith went through kite prices online and 43."Tom,these are far beyond our budget,"he replied gently.Though disappointed,Tom nodded 44,"It's okay,Grandpa. I know.” Unable to bear his grandson's sadness,Mr.Smith secretly 45 his aged toolbox that night.By candlelight,he 46 crafted a unique kite using recycled fabrics()and hand- painted patterns.Exhausted but proud,he 47 it at breakfast."I couldn't buy one,so I 高三月考卷三·英语第6页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App made this for you,he said,his eyes warm with affection. Tom's heart 48 at the shabby creation but he managed a smile."Thanks,Grandpa." At the park,Tom initially 49 the kite.When revealed,teasing 50."How odd!" laughed a boy.Feeling he had lost face,Tom 51 home in tears. The next day,neighbor Mr.Johnson appeared flying an identical handmade kite."Mr.Smith crafted this 52 I"he announced.The children fell silent,then crowded around admiringly."It's actually 53 !"one shouted."Could your grandpa make me one?"asked another.By dusk,re- quests 54 in.Soon,parents offered payments for custom kites.Tom's 55 transformed into profound pride-he now realized his grandfather's gift was truly extraordinary. 41.A.stable B.tight C.sufficient D.flexible 42.A.confidently B.excitedly C.hesitantly D.angrily 43.A.smiled B.shouted C.cheered D.sighed 44.A.understandingly B.impatiently C.unwillingly D.desperately 45.A.set aside B.put away C.dug out D.looked for 46.A.naturally B.cautiously C.quickly D.rudely 47.A.made B.sold C.presented D.bought 48.A.sank B.rose C.beat D.broke 49.A.showed B.flew C.repaired D.hid 50.A.stopped B.erupted C.decreased D.disappeared 51.A.walked B.drove C.fled D.rode 52.A.failure B.house C.masterpiece D.trouble 53.A.ugly B.brilliant C.ordinary D.small 54.A.flooded B.dropped C.ran D.stepped 55.A.regret B.joy C.embarrassment D.surprise 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)】 阅读下面的材料，在空格处填人适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 In a classroom at the Confucius Institute of the University of Granada,in Spain,a group of Spanish students 56 (mirror)their teacher's martial arts movements.Leading them was Zhang Daojin,a successor of Six Harmony Praying Mantis boxing,a kung fu style originating from China, 57 recently concluded a two-week cultural exchange program in Spain. "Chinese kung fu is much more 58 a way to get fit.It's rich with cultural and philo- sophical significance,"says Alejandro Romero,an instructor who started his martial arts journey at 15."It's woven into my daily routine.I've found myself 59 (grow)stronger, both physically and mentally. "The Spanish students are passionate,hardworking and 60 (adapt)to different cul- tures,"Zhang says."Some have even made the journey to China several times 61 (deep) their kung fu practice.Their commitment is truly inspiring." Chinese martial arts continue to grow in popularity in Spain.This reflects Spain's 62.. (tend)toward wellness practices that mix physical fitness with mental health,as martial arts strengthen the body and promote emotional connections. Isabel Maria,the Spanish director of the institute,says martial arts go 63 techniques. “It's a philosophical practice,”she explains.“It instills(输)values like respect and sha- ring,64 (ultimate)teaching us how to live harmoniously with one another.The principles 65 (find)in Chinese kung fu resonate()deeply across different cultures. 高三月考卷三·英语第7页（共8页） 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分】 第一节（满分15分】 假定你是某国际学校学生会主席李华，你校将举办一场以“宇宙与环保”为主题的“乐动比 赛日(Dynamic Rhythm Day)”活动。请你给当地环保组织负责人Ms.Green写一封邮件，邀 请她担任评委并参与互动环节，内容包括： 1.活动的时间、地点与主题； 2.特色比赛项目： 3.表达对其专业指导的期待。 注意：1.写作词数80个左右：2.开头和结尾已给出，但不计人总词数。 Dear Ms Green, Best regards, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续 写的词数应为150左右. At precisely 4 pm,the door opened,and Duoduo,a.small brown dog,bounded out with a burst of energy.Her soft,curly fur flashed under the afternoon sunlight,her tail wagging lively.Her ears stood up,and her eyes shone with pure joy as she immediately recognized the visitor-Xiao Lyu. Xiao bent down,extending her arms warmly.With a playful sound,Duoduo leaped into her hug,showering Xiao's face with enthusiastic licks().Xiao couldn't help but laugh,the sound filled with affection.After this moment of tender reunion,Duoduo,true to her routine, ran over to her food bowl.She smelled it eagerly as if checking for the delicious treats she ex- pected.Then,she quickly circled under the table,her paws pattering softly on the wooden floor,before dashing towards the leash (by the door.The leash,hanging from a hook,shook gently as if inviting Duoduo for their daily adventure. Xiao,a high school PE teacher in Beijing during the day,led a double life.Dressed in sportswear,she spent her school hours encouraging students on the track and field,teaching them the importance of teamwork and physical fitness.But after the final school bell rang, she transformed.In her casual clothes,she would head to the homes of pet owners,ready to care for their furry companions. This unexpected career path began in 2024,when her beloved dog,who had been by her side through 17 precious years,passed away.Grief-stricken,Xiao found herself feeling empty each day.Then,one day,a neighbor,aware of her love for animals,asked her to look after their pet while they were away.Taking care of that little furry friend,feeding it,playing with it,and giving it warmth and love,relighted a sense of purpose in her. One stormy evening,as Xiao was about to leave after taking care of a client's cat,she heard strange whimpers()from the next-door apartment. Paragraph 1: Worried,she knocked on the door,but there was no answer. Paragraph 2: From then on,Xiao's reputation as a caring pet sitter spread even wider. ·高三月考卷三·英语第8页（共8页） CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App高三总复习月芳卷 第一部分 听力 1~5 ACBAA 6~10 BAACA 1115 BCCAA 听力扫一扫 1620 BAABC 第二部分阅读 第一节 A篇 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了智能手表的多 种功能、工作原理、存在的问题以及发展趋势。 2l.A细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Inre- cent years,smartwatches have become increasingly popular due to their diverse features..”以及表格中对智能手表的多 种功能的介绍可知，文章强调智能手表 不再只是计时工具，而是具备多种功能， 所以其主要优势是多功能性，故选A。 22.C推理判断题。根据表格中“GPS Track ing”对应的“Benefit'”是“Useful for out door activities and travel'”可知，徒步旅 行爱好者经常进行户外活动，GPS追踪 功能对他们最为适用，故选C。 23.D推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中的 "Despite the drawbacks,smartwatches are evolving rapidly.Manufacturers are constantly improving battery technolo- gy and adding new features'”可知，智能 手表的制造商将不断改进电池技术和增 XS6·高三月考卷·英语 英语(三)参考答案 加新功能，由此可推断，智能手表未来趋 势是技术升级，故选D。 B篇 这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了75岁的 Joan Elizabeth为保持头脑敏锐和身体健康， 选 择参加莱美 BODY FLOW 新课程培训， 同时回 顾了她丰富的舞蹈、健身和教学经历，以及她在 70多岁时获得太极证书的过程，展现了她不断 挑战自我、终身学习的精神。 24.C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Her goal was not to earn full certification， but rather to experience a Les Mills initial training and expand her knowledge base.”可知， Joan参加BODY FLOW的 目标不是获得证书，而是扩展知识储备， 因此， C选项“To gain new knowledge (获取新知识)”正确，故选C。 25.C 推理判断题。根据第三段内容可知， Joan曾是舞蹈演员、编舞、体育老师， 70 多岁还获得太极证书。由此可见，她经 历丰富，故选C。 26.D 细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“My father was a master in Tai Chi Chuan. He was a strong influence in my retur- ning to Tai Chi”可知， Joan学习太极是 受父亲影响，故选D。 27.B 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要 围绕Joan Elizabeth在75岁时还不断挑 (三)答案第1页(共8页) 战自我、学习新事物展开。C选项“It’s never too old to learn.(活到老，学到 老。)”准确概括了Joan Elizabeth终身学 习的精神，符合文章主旨。故选B。 C篇 本文是一篇说明文。文章围绕人造光展 开，着重强调夜间人造光(ALAN)对包括珊瑚在 内的众多生物产生的负面影响，并提出可延迟 沿海地区夜间照明开启时间来减少危害。 28.C词义猜测题。根据画线词句子的语境可 知，光污染应该是把迁徙的鸟类吸引到 城市，才会导致不好的结果。C选项 “Attracts”(吸引)符合题意，故选C。 29.B推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Using a combination of light pollution data and spawning observations,researchers were able to show for the first time that corals exposed to ALAN are spawning one to three days earlier and closer to the full moon compared to those on un- lit corals”可知，研究表明接触夜间人造 光(AIAN)的珊瑚与未受光照的珊瑚相 比，产卵时间提前且更靠近满月时间，这 意味着AIAN改变了珊瑚的产卵模式， 故选B。 30.D推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知， 为减少夜间人造光的危害，可以延迟沿 海地区夜间照明的开启时间，来保障珊 瑚繁殖不受干扰，故选D。 31.B主旨大意题。文章开篇讲人造光对生物 XS6·高三月考卷·英语 的影响，接着重点阐述光污染干扰珊瑚 繁殖，还提到珊瑚面临的其他威胁，因此 B选项“Light Pollution and Corals(光污 染与珊瑚)”能准确概括文章主旨，适合 作为文章标题，故选B。 D篇 本文是一篇说明文。文章围绕“罗伯斯洞 穴实验”展开，讲述了将夏令营男孩分组后引发 冲突，以及采用不同方式化解冲突的过程，揭示 了群体冲突的产生机制以及通过共同目标下的 合作有效减少冲突的方法。 32.B细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The re- searchers divided boys at a summer camp into two groups,and they studied how conflict developed between them. They also investigated what did and didn't work to reduce group conflict." 可知，这项研究主要是为了研究群体间 冲突如何产生及减少冲突的方法。核心 围绕“群体冲突”展开，故选B。 33.B推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Next, Sherif and his workmates tried having the two groups work on common goals" 以及“Working on shared goals eventual- ly reduced conflict and friendships be- gan to form with members of the other group.”可知，让两组为共同目标合作 后，冲突得以减少，成员间开始建立友 谊。由此可推知，合作能搭建桥梁，故选 B。 (三)答案第2页（共8页） 34.A推理判断题。作者通过具体例子支撑观 点，如“棒球、拔河比赛引发冲突”“共同 修复供水系统缓解冲突”等，均为举例说 明，以此阐述群体冲突与化解的相关内 容。故选A。 35.C推理判断题。全文作者只是客观地介绍 “罗伯斯洞穴实验”的过程、方法和结果， 没有出现任何带有主观情感色彩的词 汇。因此，C选项“客观的”符合文章只 是如实叙述实验的特点。故选C。 第二节 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者 在上海做志愿者，为游客指路时，通过与当地人 和游客的互动，体会到微笑和开放的心态在跨 文化交流中有着重要作用。 36.A空前提到“我的任务看似简单：帮游客指 路”，空后转折“但我很快意识到，即使是 指路这样简单的事也蕴含着独特的文化 细节”。A选项“Or so I thought.(至少 我当时是这么想的。)”体现了预期与现 实的反差，符合上下文逻辑。故选A。 37.C空前提到中国阿姨建议“指路时不要用 手指，要用整个手掌”，C选项“I had no idea of that in Chinese culture.(我之前 不知道在中国文化里有这样的讲究。)” 解释了作者对这一文化习俗的陌生，承 接前文建议，逻辑连贯。故选C。 38.E空前提到“一些游客犹豫着不敢靠近 我”，空后提到作者用中文打招呼打破僵 局。E选项“Likely they assume I XS6·高三月考卷·英语 couldn't speak Chinese.(他们可能以为 我不会说中文。)”解释了游客犹豫的原 因，与后文“听到我流利的中文感到惊 讶”形成呼应。故选E。 39.B空后详细描述了一个来自陕西的家庭的 经历，B选项“One family stood out.(有 一家人特别显眼。)”作为段落总起句，引 出具体案例，符合叙事结构。故选B。 40.D空前父亲问“为什么很多非洲人用手吃 饭而不用筷子”，D选项“I explained that it's part of our culture..(我解释说这是 我们文化的一部分。)”直接回应问题，符 合对话逻辑。故选D。 第三部分语言运用 第一节 本文是一篇记叙文。爷爷因经济拮据为孙 子手工制作风筝，孙子从起初嫌弃风筝破旧而 感到尴尬，到后来因风筝受到众人喜爱，最终为 爷爷的匠心与爱意感到自豪，展现了平凡生活 中手工造物背后蕴含的温暖亲情与独特价值。 41.B考查形容词词义辨析。根据后文“yet they enjoyed their simple life(然而他们 享受他们简单的生活)”，以及“these are far beyond our budget(这些远超我们的 预算)”可知，他们的经济状况是“紧张 的”，所以选B。 42.C考查副词词义辨析。Tom羡慕别人的风 筝，但向爷爷开口时“whispered”(低 语)，说明他说话时“犹豫”。“hesitantly” (犹豫地)体现了他担心被拒绝的心理， (三)答案第3页（共8页） 所以选C。 43.D考查动词词义辨析。爷爷查看价格后说 “远超预算”，此处应表达无奈或惋惜。 “sighed'”(叹气)符合语境，所以选D 44.A考查副词词义辨析。Tom虽然失望，但 回应道“没关系，爷爷，我知道”，说明他 “理解”爷爷的处境。“understandingly” (理解地)体现了他的懂事，所以选A。 45.C考查动词短语词义辨析。爷爷为了不让 孙子难过，当晚偷偷翻找出了他那个老 旧的行李箱。“dug out'”(挖掘出；找出) 指从某处翻找出某物，符合“aged tool- box”(老旧工具箱)的语境，所以选C。 46.B考查副词词义辨析。爷爷在烛光下用回 收布料制作风筝，还亲手画上了图案， “cautiously'”(小心翼翼地)体现了他制 作时的专注和认真，也暗示工艺的精细， 所以选B。 47.C考查动词词义辨析。爷爷在早餐时将风 筝“交给”Tom。“presented'”(赠送；呈 现)符合“我做了这个给你”的语境。A. made(制作)、B.sold(出售)、D.bought (购买)均不符合语境。所以选C。 48.A考查动词词义辨析。Tom看到简陋的 风筝，内心感到失落。“heart sank”为固 定搭配，意为“心沉了下去”，表示失望。 B.rose(升起)、C.beat(跳动)、D.broke (破碎)中，“broke'”虽表心碎，但更侧重 极端痛苦，此处用“sank”更贴合“失望 但强装微笑”的细节，所以选A。 XS6·高三月考卷·英语 49.D考查动词词义辨析。Tom因风筝简陋， 一开始在公园“藏”起它。“hid”(隐藏) 与后文“when revealed”(当风筝被拿出 来时)形成对比，所以选D。 50.B考查动词词义辨析。当风筝被拿出时， 周围响起了嘲笑的声音。“erupted”(爆 发)指嘲笑声突然出现，符合“How odd!”(多奇怪啊！)的场景。A.stopped (停止)、C.decreased(减少)、D.disap peared(消失)与“laughed”矛盾，所以选 B。 51.C考查动词词义辨析。Tom觉得丢脸， “哭着跑回家”。“fled”(逃离)强调匆忙 离开的状态，比“walked”(走)更能体现 他的窘迫，所以选C。 52.C考查名词词义辨析。根据语境可知，邻 居Mr.Johnson称风筝为“杰作”， “masterpiece'”(杰作)与后文孩子们的羡 慕和家长的订单呼应，扭转了之前的负 面评价，所以选C。 53.B考查形容词词义辨析。孩子们从嘲笑转 为赞叹，“brilliant'”(精妙的)符合他们态 度的转变。A.ugly(丑陋的)、C.ordina ry(普通的)、D.small(小的)与“admir- ingly”(羡慕地)矛盾，所以选B。 54.A考查动词词义辨析。傍晚时，定制风筝 的请求“大量涌入”。“flooded in”(涌 入)形容请求数量之多，符合“soon, parents offered payments”的场景。B. dropped(下降)、C.ran(跑)、D.stepped (三)答案第4页（共8页） (踏人)无法体现数量的激增，所以选A。 55.C考查名词词义辨析。Tom之前因风筝 破旧感到“尴尬”，现在转为自豪。“em barrassment”(尴尬)与“profound pride'”形成对比，呼应全文情感变化，所 以选C。 第二节 这是一篇说明文。中国武术在西班牙格拉 纳达大学孔子学院的文化交流中展现魅力，其 蕴含的文化哲学意义与西班牙人追求身心合一 的养生趋势相契合，深受当地学生喜爱并促进 了跨文化共鸣。 56.were mirroring考查动词时态。句意：在西 班牙格拉纳达大学孔子学院的教室里，一群 西班牙学生正在模仿老师的武术动作。根 据语境可知，动作发生在过去某个具体时 刻，应用过去进行时。主语“a group of Spanish students”为复数，故填were mirro ring。 57.who考查定语从句。空处为非限制性定语 从句，修饰先行词“Zhang Daojin”,指人，且 从句中缺少主语。故填who。 58.than考查连词。句意：中国功夫不仅仅是 一种健身方式。固定搭配“much more than”表示“不仅仅是”。故填than。 59.growing考查非谓语动词。“find oneself doing sth.”为固定结构，表示“发现自己正 在做某事”，强调动作的持续性或正在进行。 此处指学生发现自己在身心两方面都变得 更强，故填growing。 XS6·高三月考卷·英语 6o.adaptable考查形容词。分析句子结构可 知，空处需填形容词作表语，与“passionate'” “hardworking”并列。“adapt”的形容词形 式为adaptable,表示“适应性强的”，故填a daptable。 6l.to deepen考查非谓语动词。句中“made the journey to China”的目的是“深化功夫 练习”，需用动词不定式to deepen作目的状 语。故填to deepen。 62.tendency考查名词。空处前为名词所有格 “Spain's”,后接介词“toward'”,需填名词作 句子的宾语。“tend”的名词形式为tenden cy,表示“趋势；倾向”。故填tendency。 63.beyond考查介词。根据后文“这是一种哲 学实践”可知，武术的意义不止于技法。“go beyond”为固定短语，意为“超出；超越；不仅 仅是”，故填beyond。 64.ultimately考查副词。空处需填副词修饰 动词“teaching”。“ultimate”的副词形式为 ultimately,表示“最终；根本上”，故填ulti nately。 65.found考查非谓语动词。句意：中国功夫中 蕴含的理念在不同文化中都能引起深刻共 鸣。“principles”与“find”之间为被动关系， 此处用过去分词found作后置定语，故填 found。 第四部分写作 第一节 Dear Ms.Green, I'm Li Hua,President of the Student U- (三)答案第5页（共8页） nion.Our school is hosting a Universe &Eco- themed“Dynamic Rhythm Day”on July 15th in the school hall and virtual reality space.The event aims to raise environmental awareness through creative fusion of technology and art. The competitions are truly unique.In the “Universe Green Concert”,participants use virtual instruments made from recycled materi- als in a digital concert.Additionally,there's an “Up-cycled Fashion Show”,where students model on the runway in outfits crafted from waste items,accompanied by energetic music. Your professional insights would greatly en- hance the event's educational value. We sincerely hope you can serve as a judge and share your expertise.Your presence would inspire us to take more action for the environ- ment.Looking forward to your reply Best regards, Li Hua 第二节 Paragraph 1: Worried,she knocked on the door,but there was no answer.Realizing something might be wrong,Xiao quickly contacted the building manager.Together,they managed to open the door.Inside,they found a terrified small dog trapped under a toppled bookshelf, its leg seemingly injured.Xiao immediately rushed the dog to the nearest vet.She stayed XS6·高三月考卷·英语 with the little one throughout the night,com- forting it and paying the medical bills out of her own pocket.When the owner returned the next day,they were overwhelmed with gratitude. Paragraph 2: From then on,Xiao's reputation as a ca- ring pet sitter spread even wider.More and more pet owners sought her help.She didn't just take care of the animals;she formed deep bonds with them.And in return,these furry friends filled the space left by her own dog's passing,giving her a newfound sense of happi- ness and fulfillment.Her story inspired others to show kindness to animals,creating a chain reaction of love and care in the community. 听力部分录音 听力原文： Text 1 W:Do you think we should paint our bedroom yellow or pink? M:Why not light blue? Text 2 W:Hello,Tony.Where were you last night? M:I had to stay at home. W:But you missed a really wonderful concert! Text 3 W:You've sold your old car.You don't need a new one? M:Not really.I've never liked driving anyway. Now that I've moved to a place near the 【三)答案第6页（共8页） subway entrance,I can go to work quite conveniently. Text 4 W:The light has gone out! M:We often have power failure in this city when too many people are using air-condi- tioning. Text 5 M:Why are you looking me up and down? W:What a strange suit you're wearing!Your jacket doesn't match your trousers. M:I know.I got dressed in the dark,and I didn't realize my mistake until I got to the office. Text 6 W:Dad,I'm out for the marathon training. Tell mom I'll skip supper. M:But what will you eat?Your mom said she'll cook your favorite beef with tomato tonight. W:Don't bother.I've taken some bread.See? M:Oh,honey,you have a heavy class load, and you've been holding down a part-time job.I think you have pushed yourself too hard.You really need to take a break some- times. W:I'm fine,Dad.I feel fully capable of han- dling all these.Besides,I'm happy. Text 7 W:Charlie,you look different.Did you lose some weight? XS6·高三月考卷·英语 M:My weight hasn't changed for at least ten years. W:Then it must be the new coat you're wear- ing.It's a really nice coat. M:Uh,I wore this coat last winter,and the winter of the year before last.Do we really work in the same office for the last five years,Jenny? W:Sorry,Charlie.You know I'm not that ob- servant sometimes,but...Oh,I know it! You're wearing glasses now!How did you become nearsighted? M:I'm not.I'm just wearing it in a decorative way.Now I look knowledgeable,don't I? Text 8 M:What's wrong with my little sweet Zoe? Why the long face? W:Oh,nothing.It's just that Tom has asked me to be his partner for the school dance. M:That's a good thing.Isn't it something you always want? W:Yeah,but I don't have a proper dress for the dance.And I don't want you and mom to buy one for me.I know we can't afford it. M:Oh,Honey,let's see if we can figure this out...Oh,see the curtains in our living room?Why don't we change them to your dress? W:But... 【三)答案第7页（共8页） M:Don't worry.They're not very useful now anyway since we always want to let more sunshine in during winter.And we'll be a- ble to buy new ones when spring comes. W:Oh,you're the best.Thanks. Text 9 W:Hi,Jeff! M:Hi,Claire.Nice to meet you here. W:Yeah,me too.I'm buying some ingredi- ents for the supper.Oh,what are these you've put in your basket?You're always crazy about snacks,aren't you? M:Oh,no.It's not what you think.These are all energy bars.I think I have too much fat,so I've decided to cut out my meals and eat these only. W:What?Jeff,you need to have a balanced di- et including vitamins,minerals,fiber and so on. M:Don't worry,Claire.The ads say the energy bar contains all the nutrients you've men- tioned.They say it can be a perfect substi- tute for daily meals. W:Oh,don't get fooled by those ads,Jeff. It's all business.Let me see it-sugar,fat and chemicals...How dare they claim it to XS6·高三月考卷·英语 be healthy? Text 10 There's no denying that Peppa Pig is one of the world's most popular cartoon characters among kids now,but when asked where Peppa Pig's funny voice comes from,most people would feel at a loss.Actually,behind our well- loved Peppa Pig,it's a young British girl called Harley Bird.Harley Bird,who is now a 16- year-old girl,has been the voice of Peppa Pig for 11 years.Now Harley is the most success- ful teenage voice artist in Britain,and she can earn 12,000 pounds in a single week.The schoolgirl is set to become a millionaire by the time she is 21. Though Harley is mature enough,she still has the unique“Peppa Pig'”voice,which makes her difficult to be replaced by anyone else. When interviewed by the TV program called This Morning,Harley said that when she was first cast as Peppa Pig,she was too young to read her own lines.She would have to imitate a producer until she learned to read the words herself."I really understand the charac- ter.I know how she speaks,how she would do things,how she would react."She said. (三)答案第8页（共8页）