2027届广西贺州市高三教学质量检测模拟预测英语试题

高三英语 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. Where is the bank? A. Beside a post office. B. Opposite a school. C. Next to a supermarket. 2. What did the woman forget? A. Her money. B. Her credit card. C. Her shopping list. 3. What will the woman do first? A. Have a cup of coffee. B. Find her father. C. Wait for the car. 4. Why didn't the man get wet? A. He used his umbrella. B. He missed the rain. C. He waited at a sheltered bus stop. 5. How will the woman wear her hair? A. Super straight. B. In big waves. C. In a bun. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6. Why is Chris disappointed? A. He failed to make the team. B. He performed badly in a game. C. He was too nervous. 7. What was Chris's problem at the tryout? A. A lack of practice. B. His nervousness. C. His weak left-hand shooting. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8. What do we know about the camera? A. It was a gift. B. It was bought on sale. C. It cost all Jessica’s savings. 9. Who paid the rest of the money for the camera? A. Her parents. B. Her relatives. C. Her friends. 10. What is photography to Jessica? A. A serious hobby. B. A certain career. C. A way to earn money. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11. Why did Amanda move to the countryside? A. To save money. B. To focus on writing. C. To enjoy city life. 12. What did Amanda use to be? A. A writer. B. A teacher. C. A lawyer. 13. What will Amanda do when stuck for ideas? A. Work in the garden. B. Return to the city. C. Take a long walk. 听第9段录音，回答第14至16题。 14. What is wild swimming? A. Swimming in natural waters. B. Swimming in a pool. C. Swimming in the sea. 15. Who will lead the walk in the woods? A. A lifeguard. B. An insect expert. C. The festival organizer. 16. How can the man learn about the festival preparations? A. By visiting the town. B. By calling the organizer. C. By reading the organizer’s blog. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17. Where is the flight heading? A. To the Rocky Mountains. B. To Los Angeles. C. To New York. 18. When will theflight arrive? A. In about an hour. B. In under three hours. C. At eleven o'clock. 19. What will the temperature in Los Angeles be? A. Around 65°F. B. In the mid-seventies. C. Over 80°F. 20. What will happen in about an hour? A. The meal service will begin. B. A movie will be shown. C. Headphones will be handed out. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Trade Fairs in China Your Brand Must Attend For foreign brands seeking to enter the Chinese market, attending local trade fairs may seem challenging. However, with key industry players in attendance, these exhibitions can generate interest in your company and even help you find potential domestic partners. Here are four events you wouldn't want to miss. Yiwu International Commodities Fair Backed by top Chinese government agencies, it was China's first UFI-certified（国际展览联盟认证的）trade fair for imported goods, featuring household items, personal care products, food and more. Running from October 21 to 24 at the Yiwu International Expo Center, the fair welcomed in 2025 around 200,000 visitors and 3,600 international businesses from 81 countries. China-ASEAN Expo This annual expo celebrates China's partnership with ASEAN nations, serving as a key platform for trade, diplomacy and regional cooperation across digital goods, health, tourism and education. Over 1,700 exhibitors from more than 40 countries attended, providing valuable opportunities for networking. The 22nd expo, held from September 17 to 25,2025,took place outside China for the first time, with Myanmar as the host. China International Industry Fair (CIIF) A significant platform for industrial innovation in China, CIIF brings together global brands, policymakers and investors. It covers advanced manufacturing, industrial decarbonization and digital technologies. The fair hosted over 2,600 exhibitors from 27countries and attracted approximately 200,000 trade visitors. It was held from September 23to 27,2025,in Shanghai. Beijing International Automotive Exhibition One of the country's top automotive trade shows, it is ideal for brands in vehicles and related services, offering networking, trend insights and sourcing opportunities. Past editions hosted over 1,200 exhibitors and welcomed more than 530,000 visitors. The 2025 show ran from April 23 to May 2 in Beijing, and the next edition will be held from April 24 to May 3, 2026. 21. Which fair was held outside China for the first time in 2025? A. Yiwu International Commodities Fair. B. China-ASEAN Expo. C. China International Industry Fair. D. Beijing International Automotive Exhibition. 22. What do the Yiwu International Commodities fair and CIIF have in common? A. They both attracted about 200,000 visitors. B. They were both held in October. C. They both focused on the automotive industry. D. They were both UFI-certified. 23. Who is the text intended for? A. Local exhibition visitors. B. Chinese government agencies. C. Brands from abroad. D. Domestic trade partners. B Ted Turner, who passed away in May 2026 at the age of 87, was never just a businessman. He was the flamboyant（个性张扬的）founder of CNN,a champion sailor, and a billionaire. But his true story is not about how he made his fortune-it is about who he became after he lost it. In the 1980s and 1990s, Turner built a media empire. He changed how the world gets news by creating CNN, the first 24-hour news channel. He was bold, loud, and full of ideas. At his peak, he seemed unstoppable. However, Turner's later years were marked by a dramatic fall. After merging his company with Time Warner, he was eventually pushed out. He lost control of the very network he had created. “I got fired for the first time in my life,” he once said. Losing his wealth and power was a blow. For many, such a loss might mean the end. But Turner did not retire in bitterness. Instead, he turned to another passion he had long held-protecting the land. He became one of the largest private landowners in the United States. He bought huge ranches not for profit, but to restore nature. He worked to save American bison and other species from disappearing. He also gave hundreds of millions of dollars to support United Nations causes. He did not define himself by his peak achievements or by his title as the “CNN founder”. Instead, he defined himself by how he handled the fall from power. He could have lived quietly on his money, but he chose to work for something bigger. He was a wild, idealistic figure, often ridiculed by others. But in the end he is remembered not just for changing television, but for trying to save the planet, especially when he no longer held power. 24. What did Turner achieve in the 1980s and 1990s? A. He merged his company with Time Warner. B. He created the first 24-hour news channel. C. He became a champion sailor. D. He bought huge ranches in the US. 25. What is paragraph 3 mainly about? A. The rise of Turner's media empire. B. Turner’s regret over getting fired. C. The merger between Turner and Time Warner. D. Turner's dramatic fall from power. 26. Which of the following best describes Turner? A. Cautious and modest. B. Wealthy and proud. C. Humorous and patient. D. Brave and creative. 27. What does the author intend to do in the last paragraph? A. Analyze Turner’s business failure. B. Defend Turner's life choices. C. Praise Turner's attitude to failure. D. Show Turner's impact on TV. C In February, Kelly Seaton's revenue（收入）was £20,000 lower than in September, as she now receives less per litre of milk than it costs to produce. Her situation is far from isolated. Across Britain, a market glut has pushed average milk prices down by 17% since September, leaving many producers facing mounting losses. Paradoxically, the root of the crisis lies in a recent success. Last summer, relatively strong prices encouraged farmers to maintain high production levels. However, when a drought hit, grass was replaced with nutrient-rich feed usually reserved for winter. This unintended dietary shift boosted milk yields, further worsening an already oversupplied market. Yet supply is only part of the problem. Demand is also changing in subtle but significant ways. Milk consumption is gradually declining as more Britons switch to plant-based alternatives such as oat, soy and almond drinks. At the same time, sugary cereals—once a key driver of milk consumption—have become less popular among health-conscious consumers. These shifts away from traditional breakfast habits and towards vegan-friendly diets have steadily eroded domestic demand just as output continues to rise. Some farmers acknowledge their own role in the imbalance, arguing that the industry has long prioritized volume over value. Others point to supermarkets’ strong pricing power,which reduces farm profits while keeping retail prices relatively stable. As a result, many small-scale producers are now considering exiting the industry, while larger farms explore diversification into cheese and yogurt, which offer longer shelf lives and higher profits. For policymakers, the dilemma is equally complex. Intervention through subsidies （补贴）,restrictions on production or support for exports could stabilize prices but may also weaken long-term competitiveness. Meanwhile, consumers enjoy cheaper milk at the checkout, often unaware of the financial pressure behind its production. Basically, Britain's “milk mountain” illustrates a broader challenge in modern agriculture: when supply outpaces demand, even a major product can become a problem. Without changes to consumption patterns or production systems, the oversupply is likely to persist, leaving farmers like Kelly Seaton questioning whether all the daily hard work is still worthwhile. 28. What does the underlined word “glut” in paragraph 1 mean? A. Shortage. B. Oversupply. C. Decline. D. Demand. 29. What further worsened the oversupplied milk market? A. Failure of production systems. B. Growth of domestic demand. C. Unintended rise in milk yields. D. Weak pricing power of markets. 30. What can we learn about larger farms in Britain? A. They may turn to cheese and yogurt. B. They control milk retail prices. C. They have abandoned milk production. D. They receive government subsidies. 31. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. Boost Milk Market Consumption B. Rescue Dairy Supply Demand C. Limit Milk Production Crisis D. Manage Excess Milk Supply D The more light you are exposed to at night, the higher your risk of heart disease,according to the largest study yet on how night light affects heart health. Light is a major enforcer of circadian rhythms（昼夜节律）-internal clocks that govern physiological processes-but modern life can throw off these biological timers, increasing our risk of various conditions. Previous studies using satellite data found links between people living in bright urban areas and heart disease, but they only measured outdoor light at night. Daniel Windred at Flinders University in Australia and his colleagues wanted to know whether an individual’s overall light exposure was associated with cardiovascular（心血管的）problems. They tracked about 89,000 people without cardiovascular disease who wore light sensors for one week between 2013 and 2016. The sensors captured any natural or artificial light from their environment, including that emitted from phones. “This is the biggest study of personal light exposure patterns and cardiovascular health to date,” says Windred. Over eight years, those with the brightest nights had a 23 percent to 56 percent higher risk of developing cardiovascular disease than those with dark nights. The association was independent of sleep duration or genetic tendency, pointing to night light exposure as the key driver. Even short exposures matter: the body continues to respond to artificial light after it has been switched off. Although women typically have lower rates of heart disease than men of the same age,the women in the study exposed to bright night light had similar heart risks to the men. Evidence suggests that women experience greater reduction of the hormone melatonin（褪黑激素）,wwhich drives circadian rhythms, in response to bright light—their circadian system is more sensitive to bright light. Disturbance to circadian rhythms can affect blood sugar and blood pressure, both risk factors for heart disease. “In the age of the 24/7 society, imbalance in our circadian systems has become increasingly common. This study highlights the significant health dangers of light exposure at the ‘wrong’ time,” says Martin Young at the University of Alabama at Birmingham. Windred recommends making nights darker, such as by using dim, warm lighting at night. 32. What is highlighted concerning night light in paragraph 1? A. Its association with heart disease. B. Its influence on sleep quality. C. Its importance in modern life. D. Its impact on eyesight. 33. How did Windred’s study differ from previous ones? A. It relied on the collected satellite data. B. It covered patients with heart disease. C. It measured individuals’ overall light exposure. D. It focused on people living in modern cities. 34. What do the findings about women suggest? A. Greater light reactivity in women. B. Lower heart risks in men. C. Stronger protective effects of age. D. Equal exposure to night light. 35. Why does the author quote Martin's words in the last paragraph? A. To question the research methods. B. To stress the significance of the research. C. To introduce a different opinion. D. To explain the workings of circadian systems. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to manage the fear of being disliked At some point, you've probably taken a dislike to someone, and might be able to pinpoint some superficial reason why, such as an offhand comment that stuck with you. If someone else dislikes you, it might be for similarly minor reasons. 36 Fortunately, there are ways to loosen its grip on how you speak, dress, socialize and even dream, and counselors say most of them are learnable. · 37 Recognizing that the fear of being disliked is a common and understandable response to the threat of social rejection can reduce the sense of shame that can accompany it. Allow yourself to admit the feeling rather than dismissing it as silly. Naming it out loud, she adds, is often the first step toward taking away its power rather than letting it quietly steer your choices. ·Reframe internal beliefs. Often, the fear of being disliked stems from our own insecurities, like the fear of not being good enough. 38 It can also help to reframe “all-or-nothing”thinking into more realistic ways. Instead of assuming someone dislikes you, consider that they might simply be having a bad day. ·Count the cost. Ask yourself what is the worst thing that could happen if someone dislikes you-more likely than not, you'll realize the fear is disproportionate（不相称的）to reality. Remind yourself that others’ opinions are shaped by their own experiences, biases, and insecurities. 39 Ultimately, overcoming the fear of being disliked starts with liking yourself. 40 “When you nurture self-acceptance, others’ opinions lose their power to dictate your emotional state,” explains Tina, a licensed counselor. With enough practice, you can embrace the freedom of being your authentic self. A. Acknowledge your feelings. B. Recognize other people's views. C. Yet knowing this rarely stops the fear from taking hold. D. This inner shift takes time, yet it is a skill anyone can build. E. Their judgement, then, says far more about them than it does about you. F. Speaking to a psychologist can help you understand where these beliefs come from. G. Talking to your teachers can help you work out how to win over whoever dislikes you. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I had always loved adventure. In my late twenties, I hiked across the Americas. Then I settled down as a photographer. In 2016, after a broken relationship, I 41 on a solo 1,000-mile walk through Central Asia. Slow travel brought me amazing 42 , but back home I struggled: I'm not naturally good at starting conversations with strangers. So when I planned a five-month walk across the UK, I decided a pack animal would make me look 43 enough for people to approach me. I found a donkey named Martin from a local farm. Unlike the rest of his close-knit（亲密无间的）herd,he was a bit of a 44 , which somehow suited me. After seven months of training, we set off on a nearly 700-mile adventure. The reality was far 45 than expected. Very soon,I realized that walking a donkey around suburban streets does not 46 you for the west Highlands. For the first six weeks, I felt extremely out of my 47 , wondering whether I should 48 . Once, Martin refused to cross a bog（沼泽）. I got angry and lost my temper with him, and felt deeply 49 afterwards. Sometimes I sank to the ground in tears. Still, I don't like 50 . As we walked on through towns and cities, something magical happened. Everywhere we went, Martin 51 smiles on people's faces. Strangers went out of their way to help us—letting us camp on their farms and giving me hot food and coffee. People want to be friendly;sometimes they just need a(n) 52 . The journey 53 restored my faith in people. It also taught me that constant 54 —like where we would camp each night-solves nothing. What started as a trick became the most valuable lesson of my life: with a little courage and a good companion, even the hardest road can lead you back to 55 in the world. 41. A. embarked B. carried C. insisted D. settled 42. A. arguments B. encounters C. challenges D. celebrations 43. A. strange B. lonely C. interesting D. foolish 44. A. farmer B. raiser C. trainer D. loner 45. A. longer B. slower C. easier D. harder 46. A. prepare B. provide C. protect D. present 47. A. reach B. depth C. way D. mind 48. A. take on B. go on C. put on D. call on 49. A. guilty B. proud C. tired D. bored 50. A. complaining B. waiting C. quitting D. explaining 51. A. drew B. brought C. raised D. put 52. A. order B. permission C. excuse D. promise 53. A. hardly B. immediately C. slowly D. slightly 54. A. planning B. worrying C. guessing D. arguing 55. A. belief B. value C. wealth D. freedom 第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 China opened a vital waterway on Wednesday, giving its landlocked southwestern areas 56 shortcut to the coast, as the country moves to strengthen its trade 57 (relation)with regional neighbors, particularly those in Southeast Asia. The Pinglu Canal, built in the Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region at a cost of 72. 7billion yuan, stretches 134. 2 kilometers from the Xijin reservoir to Qinzhou Port. It is the first waterway 58 (connect) a river system directly to the sea since the founding of the People's Republic of China in 1949. Construction started in August 2022, by which time the route 59 (study) for more than a decade. One of the biggest challenges was the 65-meter difference in water level between the canal's northern end and the sea. The canal has 60 (complete) changed the situation: cargo can now head south to the sea. The canal shortens inland waterway journeys that once 61 (involve) more than 560 km of travel, 62 means it saves over 5 billion yuan in transportation costs each year. In September, a shipment of auto parts left Liuzhou for Vietnam through the canal, cutting the maker's costs 63 about 10 percent. The waterway is likely to bring more Southeast Asian products to China. Philippine Ambassador Jaime FlorCruz said he looked forward to fresh seafood and other goods 64 (export) to China more efficiently, noting that the canal was of great 65 (important) to the whole region. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，校英文报“Voice”专栏正在征稿，请同学们就学校将开设游泳课提一些建议。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： （1）你的建议； （2）说明理由。 注意： （1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 To the editor, I'm Li Hua, a student of our school. Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 My husband and I were on a vacation, and one morning he excitedly shared with me that there was a hidden lake on the top of a mountain nearby. It had always been on his dream list to see this lake, and he wanted us to make the hike to reach it. The trail was a 10-mile round trip, rated as a difficult hike. The moment I heard this,my heart sank, and panic began to set in, as I feared I wouldn't have the energy to make it to the top. I hadn't been very active recently and couldn't shake the belief that, with age, comes a natural decline in energy and motivation. Nonetheless,early the next morning, we set off, eager to make this dream a reality. The difficulty was apparent from the start. The route was steep, and my body protested with every step. About halfway up, we met a couple who had decided to turn back, clearly discouraged by the difficulty of the route. I noticed the husband's disappointed expression,and something in me shifted. I couldn't bear the thought of giving up. Right then, I made up my mind that I would press on, no matter how tough it got. As we continued on, a surprising thing happened. Instead of focusing on how difficult the hike was, I found myself appreciating the beauty of the surrounding landscape. Each step through the woods felt like a journey into a timeless world, where the stress and noise of modern life seemed to disappear, replaced by the timeless rhythms of nature. My husband and I chatted as we walked, and I realized how much joy I found in the simple pleasure of his company. What had seemed like an unattainable goal had transformed into a source of personal fulfillment and connection with nature and my husband. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 However, the hike wasn't without its challenges. Finally, after hours of hard work, we made it to the top. 2027届10月联考英语试题 参考答案与详解 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 1—5 ACBCA 6—10 ACBAA 11—15 BCAAB 16—20 CBCBB 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 21—25 BACBD 26—30 DCBCA 31—35 DACAB 21. B细节理解。定位China-ASEAN Expo段：“The 22nd expo…took place outside China for the first time, with Myanmar as the host.”其余三展分别在义乌、上海、北京举办，均在境内。 22. A细节对比。Yiwu段“around 200,000 visitors”与CIIF段“approximately 200,000 trade visitors”数字相同。B时间错位：义乌展10月、CIIF9月；C张冠李戴：聚焦汽车业的是北京车展；D以偏概全：仅义乌展为UFI认证。 23. C读者对象题。首段“For foreign brands seeking to enter the Chinese market”点明目标读者为海外品牌方；A本地观众、B政府机构、D国内贸易伙伴 (potential domestic partners是参展可能遇到的对象，而非读者） 均无依据。 24. B细节理解。定位第二段： “In the 1980s and 1990s... He changed how the world gets news by creating CNN, the first 24-hour news channel.” A合并Time Warner与D购买牧场均为其later years所为；C帆船冠军是首段的身份描述，并非该时段成就。 25. D段落大意题。第三段首句即主题句：“Turner的晚年以戏剧性的坠落为标志”——全段围绕他合并后被排挤出局、失去亲手创办的电视网和财富权力展开，fall from power准确概括。A项是第二段内容，错位；B项利用“I got fired”引言设扰，且regret （悔恨） 无文本支撑。C项“合并”只是坠落的起因细节，以偏概全。 26. D推理判断。第二段“bold, loud, and full of ideas”与创立CNN的创举说明他勇敢而有创造力；末段wild, idealistic亦有呼应。A谨慎谦逊与原文相反；B富有而傲慢含贬义且片面；C幽默耐心无支撑。 27. C写作意图。末段“he defined himself by how he handled the fall from power”与“remembered not just for changing television, but for trying to save the planet”意在赞扬其对待失败的态度。A未分析失败原因；B并非为其人生选择辩护；D电视影响非末段重心。 28. B词义猜测。由画线词后“pushed average milk prices down by 17%”及第二段“oversupplied market”可推知glut意为“超量供应”，与oversupply同义。A短缺语义相反；C借prices down干扰；D为话题词干扰。 29. C因果细节。定位第二段：干旱后改用冬储营养饲料，“boosted milk yields, further worsening an already oversupplied market”，即牛奶产量意外上升加剧过剩。A无中生有；B与第三段eroded domestic demand相反；D与第四段strong pricing power相反。 30. A细节推断。定位第四段“larger farms explore diversification into cheese and yoghurt”，A项may表述严谨。B张冠李戴：掌握定价权的是超市；C绝对化：考虑退出的是small-scale producers且仅是“考虑”；D补贴只是政策选项，尚未实施。 31. D标题归纳。全文围绕milk glut （乳业过剩危机） 的成因、影响与应对困境展开，D项“驯服乳业过剩”统摄全篇；A、B、C分别只涉需求、奶农、供给一个侧面，属以偏概全。 32. A段落要点。首段以研究结论开篇：夜间光照越多，心脏病风险越高 (the higher your risk of heart disease）。B借sleep干扰，睡眠质量并非首段重点；C、D无依据。 33. C方式细节题。前人研究只用卫星数据测户外光照，Windred团队让受试者佩戴光传感器、捕捉包括手机在内的个体总体光照暴露—这正是新研究的不同之处 （追踪8.9万人只是手段）。A张冠李戴 （卫星数据是前人方法）；B与文意相反 （受试者均无心血管疾病）；D是前人研究对象的特征。 34. A推理判断。第五段：女性接触强光后心脏风险与男性相当，且强光下褪黑激素下降更多— “their circadian system is more sensitive to bright light”，说明女性对夜间光照反应更强。B曲解为男性风险低；C未提年龄保护作用；D未比较暴露量是否相等。 35. B写作目的。Martin Young是未参与研究的第三方专家，引其“highlights the significant health dangers”之语是为强调该研究的重要性。A他并未质疑方法；C其观点与作者一致，并非不同意见；D解释昼夜节律并非引用目的。 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 36—40CAFED 36. C段中转折。上文说“别人不喜欢你可能也只是微不足道的理由”，下文“Fortunately, there are ways to loosen its grip”转折引出解决办法，C项“Yet knowing this rarely stops the fear from taking hold.” （然而知道这一点并不能阻止恐惧占据内心） 承上启下，its grip与taking hold呼应。 37. A小标题概括。本段讲承认这种恐惧是正常反应、允许自己承认感受 (admit the feeling）、大声说出来 (Naming it out loud), A项“Acknowledge your feelings.” （承认你的感受） 概括准确，且与另两个小标题同为祈使句。B项“认可他人的看法”与段意不符。 38. F指代衔接。上文说恐惧源于自身的不安全感 (insecurities), F项“Speaking to a therapist can help you understand where these beliefs come from.”中these beliefs回指internal beliefs与insecurities, 衔接自然。G项teachers与win over whoever dislikes you （设法赢回不喜欢你的人） 与全文“摆脱恐惧”的主旨相悖。 39. E结论句。上文“others’ opinions are shaped by their own experiences, biases, and insecurities”，E项“Their judgement, then, says far more about them than it does about you.” （可见他们的评判更多反映的是他们自己，而不是你） 顺势得出结论，then与Their judgement均为衔接标记。 40. D过渡句。上文说克服恐惧始于喜欢自己，下文“With enough practice”呼应D项“This inner shift takes time, yet it is a skill anyone can build.” （这种内在转变需要时间，但它是任何人都能练就的技能），inner shift指代liking yourself的转变。 第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41—45 ABCDD 46—50 ABBAC 51—55 DCCBA 41. A embark on固定搭配“着手、开始 （一段旅程）”；carry on需接with, insist on坚持 （观点），settle on选定，均不合语境。 42. B encounters呼应下文starting conversations with strangers: 慢旅行带来奇妙“相遇”；arguments、challenges、celebrations无呼应。 43. C interesting带一头驮畜让“我”看起来足够“有趣”，路人才愿意接近；strange含贬义，lonely、foolish与目的相悖。 44. D loner与上文close-knit herd形成对比，“有点孤僻”；farmer、raiser、trainer均指人，不能形容驴。 45. D harder下文详述高地环境艰苦，“现实远比预期艰难”。 46. A prepare sb. for sth. “使某人为……做好准备”；provide、protect、present不接for表达此义。 47. B out of one’s depth固定搭配“力不从心”。depth熟词生义“能力、理解力所及的范围/程度”。 48. B go on “继续”；take on承担、put on穿上、call on号召，均不合语境。 49. A guilty对驴发火之后深感“愧疚”；proud相反，tired、bored无情感呼应。 50. C quitting Still表转折：虽有崩溃落泪的时刻，但“我”不喜欢“放弃”。 51. D put a smile on one’s face固定搭配“使某人脸上露出笑容”。 52. C excuse主旨句：人们本性友善，有时只是需要一个“由头”释放善意。 53. C slowly为四个副词中唯一与旅程渐进过程匹配者。…restored my faith, 与上文陌生人相助、下文lead you back to belief的情节逻辑一致，故选slowly。 54. B worrying破折号后“每晚在何处露营”正是“忧虑”的具体例子。 55. A belief呼应前文faith: 最难的路也能带你重拾对世界的“信任”。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56. a 57. relations 58. to connect 59. had been studied 60. completely 61. involved 62. which 63. by 64. being exported 65. importance 56. a不定冠词。a shortcut to the coast “一条通往海岸的捷径”，shortcut为可数名词单数，首次出现表泛指。 57. relations名词复数。trade relations “贸易关系”为固定复数表达； 58. to connect不定式。名词waterway前有序数词the first修饰，后用不定式作定语：the first waterway to connect...。 59. had been studied过去完成时被动语态。by which time （指2022年8月开工时） 表示“过去的过去”，且study与route为被动关系，双重锁定；只写had studied属主被动误判。 60. completely complete （形容词/动词） →completely （副词），修饰动词changed, 意为“彻底改变”。 61. involved一般过去时。once表明“曾经需要……”，定语从句谓语用一般过去时；主句shortens为一般现在时，是最大干扰，勿误填involves或will involve。 62. which非限制性定语从句|指代前整句，在从句中作主。 63. by介词。cut the costs by about 10 percent “使成本降低约10%”，by+数值表变化幅度；勿误填to (to表降到某一数值）。 64. being exported look forward to中to为介词，后接动名词；逻辑主语fresh seafood and other goods与export是被动关系，故用“逻辑主语+being done”。 65. importance名词变形“be of+抽象名词”结构。 第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 【写作要点】①体裁：投稿建议信；②要点：建议具体可操作 (分层教学、安全保障、课程安排等)，理由紧扣“游泳课”场景；③人称以第一、三人称为主，时态以一般现在时为主；④词数80左右，注意投稿格式。 【参考范文】 To the editor, I’m Li Hua, a student of our school. Learning that our school is to offer swimming lessons, I’d like to put forward some suggestions. To begin with, it’s highly recommended that we students be grouped according to their swimming ability so that beginners can build up confidence step by step while advanced learners are not held back. In addition, professional coaches and lifeguards ought to be present during every session, because safety always comes first when we are in the water. What’s more, it would be wise to arrange two periods a week at a fixed time, which enables us to practise regularly without affecting other subjects. I do hope my suggestions will be taken into consideration. After all, swimming is both a life skill and good exercise. Yours, Li Hua 语言亮点解析 (支撑丰富性4分) 语法结构 (6类)： 1. 现在分词作状语：Learning that our school is to offer swimming lessons (逻辑主语为I, 表原因/时间) 2. 目的状语从句+ while表对比：so that beginners can build up confidence step by step while advanced learners are not held back 3. 原因状语从句+时间状语从句嵌套：because safety always comes first when we are in the water 4. it作形式主语+ which非限制性定语从句：it would be wise to arrange…, which enables us to practise regularly 5. 介词+动名词：without affecting other subjects 6. do表强调：I do hope my suggestions will be taken into consideration 高级词汇与短语 (十余处)： put forward • be grouped according to • build up confidence • step by step • hold back • professional coaches and lifeguards • ought to be present • session • it would be wise to • at a fixed time•enable sb. to do • practise regularly • take…into consideration • a life skill 第二节 (满分25分) 【山顶湖泊徒步参考范文】 However, the hike wasn’t without its challenges. I felt a sense of pain and self-doubt sweeping over me as my legs began to ache and my breath came in short bursts on the uneven path. Tripping over loose rocks and twisted roots, I stopped again and again to steady myself against the trees. Without hesitation, I reminded myself of the couple who had turned back, then recalled my own resolve, and finally forced my legs to keep moving. I walked on in silence, with my body protesting at every step but my mind growing stronger with every thought of giving up. The moment I chose not to let their fate become mine, each painful step began to feel like proof that I was growing, which made me refuse to stop. Finally, after hours of hard work, we made it to the top. Tiredness gave way to pure amazement when the hidden lake suddenly appeared before our eyes like a mirror in the mountains. The sun was shining softly on the still water, but what truly warmed my heart was the silent tears rolling down my face. Fixing my eyes on my husband’s smiles on the face, I breathed in the peace around me and felt a surge of warmth passing through my chest. Only at that moment did I realize that the hike had given me far more than a beautiful view. That was when it hit me that age is never a reason to stop dreaming, and the hardest paths often lead to the most rewarding places. 听力部分录音稿 Text 1 M: Excuse me, could you tell me where the bank is, please? W: Just past the square down there. It’s beside a post office, and on the other side, there’s a school. No, no, it’s actually a supermarket. M: Thank you. Text 2 W: I need to go back. I’ve forgotten something. M: If it’s money, I can lend you some. W: Thanks. I have my credit card. But I can’t find my shopping list anywhere in my bag. Text 3 W: How long will it take to fix the car? M: About one hour. You can sit over there and have a cup of coffee. W: No, thanks. I need to go find my father. I’ll be back later. Text 4 W: You must’ve gotten wet waiting for the bus. M: No, I brought an umbrella but didn’t use it because I went to the bus stop with a shelter before the rain arrived. Text 5 W: How should I wear my hair to the dance? M: How about wearing it straight? That looks nice and simple. W: Or maybe I should do it in big waves? No, I think you’re right. I’ll have it done super straight. Simple is always better. Text 6 M: Stella, I didn’t get on the basketball team. I’m very disappointed with myself. W: No need, Chris. It was the first time you’d ever tried out, and you were probably nervous. M: That wasn’t the problem. I had never practiced shooting with my left hand, so you can guess how bad I was at it. W: Well, now that you know what your weakness is, you can work on it, and I’m sure you’ll do better next time. M: Thank you. You really comforted me. Text 7 M: Wow, that looks like an expensive camera, Jessica. W: Well, it wasn’t cheap, but it was on sale. I saved some money from the presents I received from my relatives, which was almost enough. And my parents paid the rest. M: But why spend all that money on a camera? W: Because I wanted a camera that could help me learn how to take better pictures. I’m really fond of photography. And although I’m not sure whether I want to take it up as a career, I do take it seriously as a hobby. Text8 M: Amanda, what on earth made you move to the countryside? W: Well, I’ve always dreamed of being a writer. So I finally thought I should give it a try. M: But why the countryside? You love city life, don’t you? W: Yes, I do. But I need peace to write. The city noise was killing my creativity. I couldn’t focus for even an hour. M: What about money? Writing doesn’t pay well at first. W: I’ve earned plenty working as a lawyer all these years. Now I can use the money to make my dream come true. Besides, I’ve already rented a small house with a garden. It costs much less than my city apartment. And when I’m stuck for ideas, I can work there. M: That sounds like a plan. Text 9 M: Now, could you please tell me about some of the outdoor activities during the festival? W: Of course, sir. What would you like to know first? M: Wild swimming, what’s that? W: It just means swimming in natural waters rather than a swimming pool. M: Okay. In a lake or a river, for example. W: Yes, there’s a beautiful lake just outside the town, and that’ll be the place for swimming. There’ll be lifeguards on duty, so it’s suitable for all ages. And finally, there’ll be a walk in some nearby woods every day. The leader is an expert on insects. He’ll show some living in the woods and explain how important they are for the environment. M: Sounds great. W: And if you’d like to read about how the preparations for the festival are going, the festival organizer is keeping a blog. Just search for the festival website, and you’ll find it. M: Well, thank you very much for all the information. W: You’re welcome. Text 10 Good morning, and welcome to Flight 83 to Los Angeles. We’d like to thank you for choosing our airline for your travel today. Our trip today should take just under four hours, and we will be arriving at Los Angeles International Airport at eleven o’clock local time. We have clear skies today and should be able to have a good view of the Rocky Mountains. I’ll point them out, as well as other sights of interest, when we approach them. The local weather in Los Angeles is forecasting clear conditions upon our arrival, with temperatures expected to be in the mid-seventies. For your safety and comfort, please remain seated with your seat belt fastened. For your entertainment, we will be showing an in-flight movie in about an hour. Individual screens are located in the back of each seat, and extra headphones are available from the flight attendants. In a minute, the flight attendants will begin the meal service, so sit back, relax, and enjoy your trip. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $