重庆市鲁能巴蜀中学校2025-2026学年高三上学期12月期中英语试题

高2026届高三上学期12月联合诊断考试 英语试题 (满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟) 注意事项： 1、答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、班级、考场/座位号、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔填涂；答非选择题时，必须使用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写； 必须在题号对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写无放：保持答卷清洁、完整， 3,考试结束后，将答题卡交回（试题卷自行保管，以备评讲）。 第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍， 列：How much is the shirt? A.19.15. B.9.18. C.9.15. 答案是C。 1.What is the woman doing? A.Asking for directions. B.Looking for a car. C.Showing the way. 2.What does the man show great concern for? A.His studies. B.World affairs. C.His health. 3.What does the man suggest the woman do? A.Have independent thought. B.Show respect for her teacher. C.Reach an agreement with her teacher. 4.What does the woman want to do? A.Hire the guard's family. B.Interview more employees. C.Know more about the guard. 5.What does the man mean.? A.He agrees with the woman. B.The woman should be polite C.The woman's concern is useless. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C.三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6.What does the man think of the program? A.It isn't worth watching.B.It isn't that bad. C.It is fantastic. 7.What will the man do tomorrow? A.Go on a business trip. B.Attend a meeting. C.Stay at home. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题 8.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Their majors. B.After-class activities. C.Plans after graduation. 9.What does the man invite the woman to do? A.Join a club. B.Do some sports. C.Watch a play. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.Why does the woman talk to the man? A.To borrow a computer.B.To open up a program. C.To get some help. 11.What is wrong with the woman's computer? A.It has a strange sound. B.It keeps shutting down. C.It can't be connected to the Internet. 12.Where will the speakers meet? A.At the man's home. B.At the woman's home. C.At the repair store. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What are the speakers doing? A.Attending a meeting. B.Enjoying a concert. C.Lining up for tickets. 14.What do we know about the man? A.He is very clever. B.He is a professor. C.He is active in sports. 15.Where does the woman work now? A.In Chicago. B.In Seattle. C.In Los Angeles. 16.What is the probable relationship between the man and Susan? A.Husband and wife. B.Boss and secretary. C.Doctor and patient. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.When will the swim classes begin? A.On May 1st B.On April 30th. C.On April 29th. 18.How many swim classes are being offered? A.10. B.15. C.20. 19.Who must come to the swim skill show? A.Those who have no Level 3 certificate. B.Those who want to pass the skill level test quickly. C.Those who have never attended Community Pool classes. 20.Who will rate the students'skill levels? A.The speaker. B.The instructors. C.The local community. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A FESTIVE BREAKS BY COACH This coming festive season,treat yourself-or someone special-to a magical Christmas getaway with our FestiveBreaks!Travel in comfort and ease by coach from a convenient network of pick-up points across England and Wales. 4 davs 4 days FROM ONLY FROM ONLY ￡499 ￡419 PER PERSON PER PERSON Christmastime Thursford with Andre Rieu Christmas Spectacular LIVE IN MAASTRICHT NORWICH CHRISTMAS MARKETS Departs 13 Dec 2025 Departs 28 Nov 2025 The King of Waltz will return to his hometown This magical break is the perfect way to get of Maastricht in December for a magical, in the festive spiritl Step into an enchanting fun-filled and Christmas-themed evening! winter wonderland of twinkling lights, With his 60-piece Johann Strauss Orchestra. charming decorations plus fairground world-famous repertoire of romantic waltzes carousels and get ready to enjoy the Thursford and a witty showmanship like no other,Andre Christmas Spectacular,the biggest Christmas Rieu continues to dazzle audiences with his show of its kind in Europe! legendary homecoming concerts. So much included... So much included... ●Return coach travel Return coach travel ferry crossings .3 nights at a selected 4*Warner Coastal .3 nights at a selected 3 or 4*hotel in Village,Lowestoft with dinner breakfast Belgium/Germany/the Netherlands Entertainment every evening with breakfast Entrance to the Thursford Andre Rieu concert ticket(Block L2) Christmas Spectacular Excursion to a Chnstmas market or festive Excursion to Norwich-Christmas-Markets. European town Single supplement from E60 Free time in Maastricht Single supplement from E160 Christmas Car Christmas Car AT THE ROYAL 92 SQUADRON ALBERT HALL 2 days FROM ONLY STEAM TRAIN 2 days Departs 14 Dec 2025 FROM ONLY E199 So much included... PER PERSON Departs 4 Dec 2025 E149 。Return coach travel Overnight stay at a select So much included... outside London with breakfast Ticket to the Christmas Carols concert at the ●Return coach travel Roval Albert Hall(Rear Circle seat) .Free time in London for shopping Overnight stay at a select sightseeing with breakfast Ticket upgrades available Journey aboard the 92 Squadron Steam Single supplement from E50 Train on the East Lancashire Railway En-route visit to Manchester Christmas Market Single supplement from E40 21.Which trip would a concert-goer on a tight budget choose? A.The Royal Albert Hall trip. B.The trip to see Andre Rieu. C.The 92 Squadron Steam Train trip. D.The Thursford Christraas Specticular. 22.How much shouid a coupie pay fer the trip inciding Norwicn Christmas Market? A.￡838. B.f499. C.419 D.￡120. 23.What is the main purpose of the advertisement? A.To offer discounts on coach travel. B.To present various Christmas events. C.To promote festive holiday packages. D.To introduce some Christmas markets. B Imagine this:You had a late soccer game,and you're hungry.Your mom agrees to stop by a pizza shop on the way home.It's closing soon,but all of your favorite slices are still available.Phew!This is great news foryou But according to Chris MacAulay,it's bed news fo he environt When we go toa pizza shop at closing time xpectinga full selection,or when we pick only the best apples at a grocery store,"we're creating our own problem,"MacAulay,the vice president of operations in North America for To GooToGo whose aim is to limit food waste,told TIMEorKis. Too GoodToGo wants extra food to land somewhere other than in the trash.The idea started in Denmark about a decade ago.Now Too Good ToGois the world's largest market-place for extra food. The company co ects people and busincses through a app.Users can search a map to find participating rantsandgoyores in theirrFor alow price,businesses offer surprise bags or boxes of extra food.These can contain anything from pizza slices to baked goods.Users claim and pay for a bag or box,and then pick it up before the business closes for the day. The app has more than 100 million users worldwide."The more success we have at helping customers pick up a surprise bag,the more we've achieved our vision of ending food waste,"MacAulay says. How can kids help reduce food waste?"Get interested in food and where food comes from," MacAulay suggests."Participate in understanding how food ends up on the plate."This can mean going on family grocery outings or being more thoughtful about portions()."Once you start to see the amount of waste,it's really hard to unsee,"MacAulay says. 24.Why is the great news for you considered "bad news"for the environment? A.It reveals poor food service. B.It shows potential food waste. C.It suggests uncertain food safety. D.It reflects weak food demand. 25.How does Too Good To Go work to reduce food waste? A.By selling food in surprise boxes. B.By recycling restaurant's wasted food. C.By producing less food in the first place. D.By offering customers extra food information. 26.What is MacAulay's advice for kids? A.To go on family outings. B.To support Too Good To Go. C.To learn about food's journey. D.To embrace a zero-waste lifestyle. 27.What can we learn from Too Good To Go? A.Better later than never. B.Prevention is better than cure. C.Trash can become treasure. D.Every cloud has a silver lining. c Forests,grasslands and other ecosystems take up CO2 from the atmosphere as they grow.When they decompose()or burn,this carbon is returned to the atmosphere.The uptake and release should generally be in balance.But over the past half century,these ecosystems have tended to take up more CO2 than they have released,creating a carbon sink that varies in strength from year to year. This imbalance is thought to be due mainly to increased concentrations of CO2 in the atmosphere fertilizing plants,plus other factors like reforestation.But it isn't expected to last forever because the climate consequences of rising CO2 are catching up with the fertilization effect. In 2023,researchers were concerned when the land carbon sink nearly disappeared due to extreme wildfires,heat and drought.In 2024,the sink was expected to strengthen as there were fewer wildfires. But an international research team found that the sink was extremely weak again. The researchers used satellite data on the greenness of the land's surface to calculate the productivity of the planet's ecosystems,and therefore the amount of CO2 they took up.They took away from this the amount of CO2 released in wildfires and by decomposition.They found the land carbon sink in 2024 nearly disappeared. Unlike in 2023,nowever,the researchers found this weakening wasn't mainly driven by fires and dry weather.Instead,their analysis found hot and wet conditions sped up the rate at which organic matter was decomposing.Ecosystems also saw an inerease in productivity-greenness reached record highs-but this was outpaced by the total amount of COz released. The disappearance of the sink for the second-year running could be a sign that it is declining earlier than expected.However,Scott Denning at Colorado State University says it could be that the past two years were a blip."You need to be cautious interpreting even two years of growth as a persistent collapse,”he says. 28.How is a carbon sink formed? A.Increased CO2 intensifies greenhouse effect. B.Ecosystems absorb more CO2 than they release. C.The uptake and release of carbon reach a balance. D.Burning of plants returns carbon to the atmosphere. 29.What is paragraph 4 of the text mainly about? A.The measurement of the CO2 released. B.The impact of the carbon sink weakening. C.The method of the land carbon sink study. D.The application of satellite data on greenness. 30.What caused the carbon sink to weaken in 2024? A.Increase in plant productivity. B.Frequent wildfires and dry spells. C.Weakened CO2 fertilization effect. D.Faster decomposition of organic matter. 31.What does the underlined word "blip"in the last paragraph mean? A.Temporary change.B.New beginning. C.Potential challenge.D.Confirmed trend. D Digital design sounds harmless enough.Dark patterns,less so.These are user interfaces ( that trick consumers into making choices they otherwise wouldn't. A button declining an offer might read "Yes,I would like to miss out on the bargain.of the century"three times bigger and brighter than the one for"I'd just like the thing I came here for"The cancellation journey is so complicated that users forget their original goal. Such practices are effective in the short term.A 2021 study by Jamie Luguri and Lior Strahilevitz from the University of Chicago exposed samples of dark patterns when promoting a free trial of a service.Mild dark patterns,such as a choice between one button marked "Accept and continue (Recommended)",and another marked"Other Options"made participants more than twice as likely to proceed as members of a control group exposed to a simple"Accept"or"Decline"choice.Aggressive designs,such as forcing people to click through several screens in order to decline the service,more than quadrupled (the acceptance rate.Numbers such as these are hard for bosses to dismiss. Dark patterns aren't entirely evil.Some designs are contextually reasonable.For example,showing few available hotel rooms helps users avoid missing bookings.And mild persuasion is part of commerce. Advertising,as H.G.Wells,a social critic put it,isn't "pure truth",but not completely lying either. Consumers also distinguish misleading levels.A recent paper found that people objected more to artificially hiring a child actor to represent poverty in a village than to selecting real poor children. Dark patterns spread easily,but lawmakers have cracked down on these praetices.Last month,the Federal Trade Commission reached a record $2.5bn settlement with Amazon,accusing the company of tricking consumers into signing up for Prime subscriptions and making cancellation unreasonably hard. In fact,the company's practice backfired.A Stanford study by Nadeep Saini found customers feared overspending and fewer signed up for auto-renewal than auto-expiration )Dark patterns harm consumers in a self-defeating way and firms as well,Saini noted. 32.Why does the author mention the "two buttons"in Paragraph 2? A.To highlight the offer's appeal. B.To explain dark patterns'popularity C.To present customers'behavioral patterns. D.To show the design's misleading effects. 33.What can be inferred about the 2021 study? A.Bosses dismiss complex interfaces. B.Paid service sign-ups were its goal. C.Mild designs outperformed aggressive ones. D.Simpler options had a lower acceptance rate. 34.Which best reflects a "contextually reasonable"design? A.Using child actors to fake poverty. B.Hiding cancel buttons in sub-menus. C.Displaying limited flight seats left. D.Forcing registration to access content. 35.What can be a suitable title for the passage? A.A Study on Dark Patterns'Effectiveness B.The Double-Edged Nature of Dark Patterns C.The Fight against Misleading Digital Design D.A How-to Guide for Digital Trick Identification 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 There are so many situations when it is so easy to say"I told you so."An opportunity is lost because someone didn't check their email.Despite multiple warnings,a loved one was taken in by a deceptive (欺骗性的)phone call._36_But is that the approach a friend or a family member benefits from the most? When someone makes a careless mistake,this may be the time when they most need support and least need judgment.They already know the lesson.37What is beneficial in these situations is somebody who loves them,even if what they did seemed avoidable or careless. Imagine you have made an error.Let's say you were cheated,and ended up losing a few hundred dollars.38Actually,someone who had lots of expertise at it found a way to fool you.If the friend you tell tries to make the point that you should have seen through it,which you already know, that just makes you feel worse. So,what can you do when confronted with situations that tempt you to say"I told you so"? 39 This means paying attention to the person speaking,with eye contact and affirming gestures,asking relevant questions,and summarizing the person's main points.Most importantly,this active listening happens without critical comments or questions. Return the person's sense of agency,which is often weakened in challenging situations such as these."What can you do to make it better?"40They have to reestablish themselves as a capable person who will prevent such events from recurring (in the future.Part of agency can be the lessons learned. 1:一=。+44--”下…424=4-✉。21 A.Don't completely take over for them. B.It's crucial to learn from this experience. C.Offer to be part of figuring out a solution. D.You didn't do anything wrong intentionally E.Spend some time non-judgmentally listening. F.Saying "I told you so"won't make the lesson sink in more deeply. Many would say these are opportunities for"natural"consequences. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One early December morning,we woke up to discover freshly fallen snow."Mom,please!Can we go sledding(滑雪橇)after breakfast??”my eleven-year-old daughter Emily_41.We dressed warmly and headed for the only hill in our flat town. When we arrived,the hill was crowded with people.We found an open 42 next to a tall man and his three-year-old son.The boy lay belly-down in the sled,waiting for the 43."Come on, Daddy!"he shouted.The man asked politely if they could go first,and I agreed. He gave the boy a big push,and off he flew!44,the father ran after him at full speed.I told Emily he must worry his-son would 45 someone.We then 46 our sled and slid down the hill, laughing as we jumped off to avoid a big tree. "What a long walk back up!"Emily 47.As we struggled back to the top,I noticed the man pulling his son-still in the sled-up the hill.This 48 repeated for over an hour.The crowd 49, but the man never seemed 50,staying cheerful as he pushed,chased,and pulled his son back up. Inspired,I looked over at him and called,"You have considerable 51 !"He smiled and said calmly,“He has cerebral palsy(脑瘫).”Iwas52.It all seemed so normal that I never realized the boy might be 53. I included this story in my newspaper column.Soon,I received his letter: That day is nothing compared to what my son 54 daily.To me,he is a true hero,and I hope to be half as 55 as he is someday 41.A.announced B begged C.demanded D.recalled 42.A.exhibition B.station C.spot D.window 43.A.hold B.drop C.lift D.push 44.A.Immediately B.Accidentally C.Hesitantly D.Aimlessly 1:6=+4---c424- 45.A.turn to B.crash into C.run after D.look for 46.A.carried B.fixed C.launched D.covered 47.Achatted B.cheered C.concluded D.complained 48.A.project B.course C.pattern D.conversation 49.A.thinned B.increased C.remained D.gathered 50.A.hope-lost B.worn-out C.panic-stricken D.heart-broken 51.A.energy B.courage C.attention D wisdom 52.A.disappointed B.confused C.annoyed D.shocked 53.A.disabled B.wounded C.stressed D.depressed 54.A.memorizes B.braves C.observes D.requests 55.A.creative B.independent C.strong D.honest 第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On a mid-autumn night,Australian scholar Jordan Martin walked through the moonlit courtyards of Yuelu Academy in Hunan province.In the quietness of the ancient halls,he felt the 56(weigh) of a thousand years of learning.That sense of continuity explains why Martin 57 (stay)in China for over a decade.After earning his master's and doctorate at the academy;he 58 (join)its faculty (in 2022.Today,he teaches and researches pre-Qin philosophy. Initially,his motivation was practical."I wanted to master Chinese and needed immersion,"he recalls.A chance introduction brought him to Yuelu Academy.59 he found there was more than an academic institution."I was impressed by its history and sacredness ()This is 60 place I've dreamed of,"he says. For Martin,becoming a teacher here is both pride and responsibility.Not 61grow)up m China,he's aware of his knowledge gaps."To deserve the title 'teacher at Yuelu Academy',I need to work twice 62 hard,"he admits.In class,he teaches in Chinese.The challenge lies not in vocabulary 63 precision."Everything must be carefully prepared and clearly reasoned.That pushes me to be more rigorous(严谨)，”he explains. The academy's spirit,64 (pass)down through its long history,is captured in a classic line: "Just as heaven keeps moving forward vigorously,a man of virtue should work 65 (continuous) to strengthen himself."It is also Jordan's motto and method-for study,teaching,and life. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节应用文（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你的美国朋友David在你校举办的中文诗歌创作大赛中获留学生组一等 奖。请你给他写一封邮件，对他表示祝贺。内容包括：