内容正文:
高二英语期末模拟考答案
1~5 ACBCB 6~10 ABACC 11~15 BABAC 16~20 BAABC
21.D 22.C 23.C
【导语】文章主要介绍了四本新出版书籍的基本信息。
【详解】21.细节理解题。根据四本书的评分信息:The Power of Habit为“4.47 out of 5 stars”,The Book of Joy为“4.11 out of 5 stars”,Educated为“4.19 out of 5 stars”,The Midnight Library为“4.15 out of 5 stars”。其中The Power of Habit评分4.47最高。
22.细节理解题。根据The Book of Joy部分中“In this delightful book, Emma Green, a respected life coach, and John Reynold, a renowned psychologist, share insights into finding lasting happiness. Their engaging conversation, filled with wisdom and humor, offer a road map to living a joyful life despite challenges. (在这本令人愉快的书中,备受尊敬的人生导师Emma Green和著名心理学家John Reynold分享了找到持久幸福的见解。他们充满智慧和幽默的引人入胜的对话,为在挑战中过上快乐生活提供了路线图)”可知,喜欢生动对话的读者会喜欢Emma Green和John Reynold的书。
23.推理判断题。通读全文,文章第一段点明“Whether it’s for personal growth, inspiration, or an escape into an imaginative world, these newly released books have something for everyone. (无论是为了个人成长、灵感,还是逃入一个充满想象力的世界,这些新出版的书都有适合每个人的内容)”,随后分别介绍了四本书的内容和特点。因此,本文的写作目的是推荐一些优质书籍。
24. A 2 5. D 26. B 2 7. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是记叙文,讲述了一位八十高龄妇女从事空中滑翔的故事。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段的“But there was always so much to do in Interlaken. So she continued to watch the gliders take flight and land. (但在Interlaken总是有很多事情要做。于是她继续观看滑翔机飞行和降落。)”可知,Thompson在她的孩子离开家后没有从事滑翔伞运动是因为她很忙,故选A。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“But what she remembers is “feeling free”. You feel weightless. It’s quite windy. It blows you around. You sail along and look around you, and see all the toy houses down below. You feel like you are up in heaven somewhere there, watching everyone down below.” (但她记得的是“自由的感觉”。你感到失重。风很大。它把你吹来吹去。你航行着,环顾四周,看到下面所有的玩具房子。看着下面的每个人,你会觉得自己好像在天堂的某个地方。)”可知,Thompson在空中有种自由的感觉,故选D。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段的““I don’t think so. There had to be a cause at the end of it all,” she says. With her first paraglide, she raised £1,500 for Moorfields eye hospital in London, most of it with the aid of social clubs run by the Presbyterian church she regularly attends. (“我不这么认为。在这一切结束时,必须有一个原因,”她说。凭借她的第一次滑翔伞,她为伦敦的Moorfields眼科医院筹集了1500英镑,其中大部分资金来自她经常参加的长老会教堂经营的社交俱乐部的帮助。)”可知,Thompson一直坚持着梦想是她想利用空中滑翔做公益事业,想让它有意义。故选B。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段的“Thompson felt no fear paragliding. “I mean, you sort of say to yourself: Well, if anything happens to me now, I’m OK. People might worry about falling, it being the end of them. But that didn’t bother me at all. When it’s your time, it’s your time. No matter where you are.” (Thompson对滑翔伞毫无畏惧。“我的意思是,你会对自己说:好吧,如果我现在发生了什么事,我没事。人们可能会担心摔倒,这是他们的末日。但这一点也不困扰我。轮到你的时候,就是你的时候。不管你在哪里。”)”可知,Thompson很平静,故选C。
28.D 29.A 30.B 31.B
【导语】文章主要讲述了Leo通过听播客改变通勤方式,将浪费的时间转化为有意义的学习。
【详解】28.推理判断题。根据第一段中“He frequently killed time by watching meaningless short videos, which left him feeling even more tired and empty afterward.(他经常通过看无意义的短视频来消磨时间,这让他之后感到更加疲惫和空虚)”可知,Leo没有明智地利用通勤时间。
29.词句猜测题。根据第二段中“Unlike short videos, podcasts require focused listening and enable listeners to picture scenes with their own imagination. This active mental participation felt refreshing to Leo. He soon formed a habit of listening for 30 minutes on each journey to and from his workplace, turning previously wasted hours into something meaningful.(与短视频不同,播客需要专注聆听,并能让听众用自己的想象力描绘场景。这种积极的思维参与让Leo感到耳目一新。他很快养成了每天上下班途中听30分钟的习惯,把以前浪费的时间变成了有意义的事情)”可知,Leo养成了每天上下班途中听播客30分钟的习惯,所以it指代的是听播客这件事。
30.主旨大意题。根据第四段中“As time went by, Leo became more focused at work and at home, and he gained fresh insights from what he listened to. Commuting no longer felt like a tiring burden; instead, he regarded it as a valuable chance for self-improvement. He even began taking brief notes to memorize useful knowledge, such as historical facts or practical life tips, which he later reviewed during breaks.(随着时间的推移,Leo在工作和家中变得更加专注,并从所听的内容中获得了新的见解。通勤不再是令人疲惫的负担,反而被他视为自我提升的宝贵机会。他甚至开始做简短的笔记来记住有用的知识,比如历史事实或实用的生活技巧,并在休息时回顾这些内容)”可知,本段主要讲述Leo从听播客中获得的好处。
31.主旨大意题。根据最后一段中““Podcasts transform wasted time into meaningful learning,” Leo commented. “It is incredible how much we can gain simply by listening with full attention.” For him, what once felt like dead hours have now become a journey of continuous learning and curiosity.(“播客将浪费的时间转化为有意义的学习,”Leo评论道。“仅仅通过专注聆听,我们就能获得如此多的东西,这真是不可思议。”对他来说,曾经感觉像是死去的时光,如今已变成了一段持续学习和探索的旅程)”可知,作者传达的信息是改变一个习惯就能改变你的生活。
32.C 33.B 34.A 35.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了赞比亚籍维和士兵Nasilele自述赴中非共和国执行维和任务,讲述当地战乱环境、艰苦工作及坚守使命的初心。
【详解】32.细节理解题。根据第一段“Though Zambia is peaceful, I knew many African countries suffered from violent conflicts. I felt it my duty to help innocent people caught in the crossfire (交火), so I joined the United Nations. (虽然赞比亚很和平,但我知晓诸多非洲国家饱受战乱之苦,帮助身陷战火的无辜民众是我的责任,因此我加入联合国)”可知,他做维和人员是为帮助受战乱影响的民众。
33.词句猜测题。根据第二段“The CAR, a small nation of five million, has faced instability since gaining independence from France in the 1950s. Conflicts between the government and rebel (造反的) groups, and even between the army and political leaders, have plagued (困扰) the country. In 2012, a civil war broke out, fueled mainly by clashes between different religions and ethnic groups. (中非共和国是一个拥有500万人口的小国,自20世纪50年代从法国独立以来一直面临不稳定。政府和反叛组织之间的冲突,甚至军队和政治领导人之间的冲突一直困扰着这个国家。2012年内战爆发,不同宗教与族群之间的clashes成为战争主要诱因)”可知,clashes指的是“冲突”,与Conflicts意义相近。
34.推理判断题。根据第三段“Working here is far from easy. Based in the capital Bangui, we often travel to remote villages. Roads are in terrible condition, making trips long and difficult. The climate is hot and humid, and diseases are common. We also stay alert, as armed groups still exist in some areas. (在这里工作远非易事。我们常驻首都班吉,经常前往偏远村庄。道路状况很糟糕,使旅行变得漫长而困难。气候炎热潮湿,疾病很常见。我们也保持警惕,因为一些地区仍然存在武装团体)”可知,Nasilele认为在中非共和国工作既艰苦又危险。
35.推理判断题。根据第四段“Still, I believe my work matters. I have seen how our presence reduced violence in some regions. We have built schools and hospitals, and provided food and medicine to those in need. (但我坚信工作很有价值,我们的到来减少部分地区暴力,修建校舍医院,为困难民众送去物资)”可知,Nasilele无私奉献,用行动帮助他人,体现了“给予比索取更好”的道理。
36.D 37.B 38.G 39.F 40.A
【导语】文章主要介绍了火灾的危害性,强调高中生掌握消防安全知识的重要性,并依次讲解了火灾预防、逃生预案、火场逃生要点以及相关注意事项。
【详解】36.根据前文“For high school students, understanding fire safety is not just a school requirement — but a critical life skill.(对高中生来说,了解消防安全不仅是学校的要求,更是一项重要的生活技能。)”及后文“The key lies not in panic, but in prevention, preparation and a clear plan.(关键不在于惊慌失措,而在于做好预防、准备以及制定清晰的方案。)”可知,前文点明掌握消防安全知识的意义;空后讲述应对火灾重在预防、准备和规划。空处应承接上文,说明这份安全意识带来的作用。选项D“This awareness allows you to protect not only yourself but also others.(这种意识能让你不仅保护自己,也能保护他人。)”衔接自然,符合语境。
37.根据后文“Most fires can be avoided by maintaining fire-safety consciousness in daily life.(大多数火灾都可以通过在日常生活中树立消防安全意识来避免。)”可知,本段核心围绕火灾预防展开,空处为本段首句,需要总领全段。选项B“Prevention is always the first line of defense.(预防永远是第一道防线。)” 能够引出下文内容。
38.根据后文“These simple devices cut the risk of dying in a home fire in half.(这些简易设备能将住宅火灾中的死亡风险降低一半。)” 可知,空处应说明These simple devices指代的对象。选项G“Always ensure smoke alarms are installed and functional on every floor.(务必在每一层都安装烟雾报警器并保证其正常工作。)”提及烟雾报警器这一设备,与后文These simple devices对应。
39.根据前文“Identify two ways out of every room, usually a door and a window.(确认每个房间的两条逃生通道,通常是一扇门和一扇窗户。)”可知前文讲到要规划多条逃生出口;空处应继续围绕逃生出口展开说明。选项F“Make sure all secondary emergency exits can be operated instantly from the inside.(确保所有备用紧急出口都能从内部快速打开。)”承接上文,贴合段落话题。
40.根据前文“Once outside, call emergency services immediately.(一旦逃出室外,立即拨打急救电话。)”可知此处介绍逃出火场后的做法。选项A“Never go back inside for any possession.(切勿为了任何财物重返室内。)”是火场逃生后重要的注意事项,承接上文内容。
41.A 42.C 43.B 44.D 45.D 46.B 47.A 48.A 49.C 50.C 51.A 52.B 53.C 54.B 55.D
【导语】本文主要讲的是急救(first aid)不仅仅是医护人员的专属技能,普通人也应该学习并掌握基本的急救知识,因为它能在紧急情况下拯救生命、减少进一步伤害的风险,同时还能增强我们应对突发状况的信心和责任感。
【详解】41.考查动词。句意:但事实上,普通人可以掌握基本的急救技能,在紧急情况下它们能起到很大的作用。A. acquire获得,掌握;B. absorb吸收;C. ignore忽视;D. reject拒绝。根据前文“we often think of it as something only medical workers can master”和转折词“But”可知,普通人也能掌握急救技能。
42.考查动词短语。句意:突然,其中一个人绊倒了,脚踝动不了。A. jumped up跳起来;B. stood up站起来;C. tripped over绊倒;D. ran away跑开。根据后文“couldn’t move his ankle”可知,他是绊倒受伤了。
43.考查形容词。句意:他脸色发白,看起来非常痛苦不安。A. relaxed放松的;B. upset不安的,痛苦的;C. delighted高兴的;D. astonished惊讶的。根据前文“His face turned pale”和脚踝受伤的语境可知,他看起来很痛苦不安。
44.考查动词。句意:他阻止了那位朋友移动受伤的脚踝,然后拿出手机叫了救护车。A. allowed允许;B. left离开;C. kept保持;D. prevented阻止。根据上文“Li Ming remembered what he had learned in a first aid workshop”以及急救常识可知,受伤后应阻止移动伤处。
45.考查副词。句意:等待期间,他用一条干净的毛巾轻轻地包裹住脚踝以减轻肿胀。A. easily容易地;B. tightly紧紧地;C. casually随意地;D. gently轻轻地。根据下文“to reduce swelling”和急救常识可知,包扎受伤部位应轻轻地进行,以免加重伤害。
46.考查名词。句意:多亏了他快速的反应,他的朋友及时得到了专业治疗并很快康复。A. thought想法;B. response反应;C. word话语;D. impression印象。根据前文Li Ming迅速采取急救措施的描述可知,这是他快速的反应。
47.考查动词。句意:急救不仅仅是关于拯救生命。A. saving拯救;B. valuing重视;C. protecting保护;D. treating治疗。根据上文“First aid”以及后文举例的各种急救场景可知,此处指拯救生命。
48.考查动词。句意:它也有助于将进一步受伤的风险降到最低。A. minimize最小化;B. increase增加;C. improve改善;D. develop发展。根据下文“the risk of further injury”可知,急救的目的可知,急救能最小化进一步受伤的风险。
49.考查动词。句意:例如,如果有人窒息,知道如何实施海姆立克急救法可以挽救他们的生命。A. start开始;B. stop停止;C. perform执行,实施;D. ruin毁坏。根据下文“the Heimlich maneuver can save their life”可知,此处指实施该急救方法。
50.考查形容词。句意:通过花几个小时学习这些技能,你就能成为一位能够帮助有需要的人的可靠之人。A. harmful有害的;B. helpless无助的;C. reliable可靠的;D. careless粗心的。根据前文学习急救技能后能帮助他人可知,你会成为一个可靠的人。
51.考查动词。句意:有一次,我目睹一个老人在街上倒下。A. collapse倒下,晕倒;B. run跑;C. wander闲逛;D. climb爬。根据后文“A passer-by immediately gave him CPR”可知,路人立即给他做心肺复苏,由此可知,老人是倒下了。
52.考查形容词。句意:多亏了路人迅速的行动,老人被救了。A. slow缓慢的;B. prompt迅速的,及时的;C. hesitant犹豫的;D. careless粗心的。根据后文“the old man was saved”可知,路人的行动是迅速及时的。
53.考查名词。句意:这次经历让我意识到急救不仅是一项技能,更是每个人的责任。A. hobby爱好;B. right权利;C. duty责任;D. choice选择。根据上文“This experience made me realize that first aid is not just a skill”可知,人人都应学习急救,这是每个人的责任。
54.考查副词/连接词。句意:此外,它还能建立我们处理紧急情况的信心。A. However然而;B. In addition此外;C. Therefore因此;D. Otherwise否则。前文“it can help us protect ourselves and others”可知,急救能保护自己和他人,此处进一步说明另一个好处,是递进关系,因此空格处是In addition。
55.考查副词。句意:让我们立刻行动起来学习急救吧!A. slowly慢慢地;B. later以后;C. never从不;D. right away立刻,马上。根据上文“Let’s take action and learn first aid”可知,此处号召大家学习急救,应该是立刻行动。
56.has taken 57.its 58.importance 59.increasingly 60.a 61.collecting 62.for 63.working 64.that/which 65.better
【导语】主要介绍卡通形象拉布布凭借独特设计走红,相关文创产品深受青少年喜爱,同时该形象传递积极价值观并助力公益事业。
【详解】56.考查动词时态。句意:自2018年诞生以来,拉布布凭借独特的设计和积极的精神风靡玩具与文化市场。此处为谓语动词,根据时间状语Since its creation in 2018可知,此处要用现在完成时,其结构为“have/has +过去分词”,主语Labubu为第三人称单数,所以谓语动词为has taken。
57.考查代词。句意:自2018年诞生以来,拉布布凭借独特的设计和积极的精神风靡玩具与文化市场。此处修饰名词design,需用形容词性物主代词,it对应的形容词性物主代词为its。
58.考查名词。句意:这些活动帮助年轻人理解善良与创造力在日常生活中的重要性。定冠词the后接名词作宾语,important对应的名词形式为importance意为“重要性”。
59.考查副词。句意:近年来,以拉布布为主题的文创产品变得越来越受欢迎。此处修饰形容词popular,需用副词作状语,increasing对应的副词形式为increasingly意为“越来越多地”。
60.考查冠词。句意:从玩具、文具到服饰和电子贴纸,每一件产品都是兼具趣味性与教育意义的创意作品。work此处为可数名词单数,空前无限定词,结合句意,此处表示“一件创意作品”为泛指,且creative是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词a。
61.考查非谓语动词。句意:许多年轻人花时间收集拉布布周边产品,并和朋友分享对这个形象的喜爱。此处固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth.意为“花费时间做某事”,所以用动名词collecting作宾语。
62.考查介词。句意:这些产品不仅为人们带来欢乐,还鼓励年轻人为社会公益承担责任。固定搭配take responsibility for意为“对……承担责任”,所以此处为介词for。
63.考查非谓语动词。句意:拉布布的故事和相关产品都体现了追逐梦想、携手共进的价值观。此处与pursuing dreams并列作介词of的宾语,需用动名词形式,所以此处为working。
64.考查定语从句。句意:作为青少年,我们应当学习这种积极精神,积极参与对我们有益的各类有意义的活动。此处引导定语从句,先行词为activities指代事物,从句中缺少主语,所以用关系代词that或which。
65.考查形容词比较级。句意:这样做,我们就能让世界变得更加美好、更加多姿多彩。此处与more colorful并列,存在对比含义,需用形容词比较级,good的比较级为better。
应用文写作范文:
Dear Tim,
I’m glad to know that you’re fascinated by bunker hotpot after watching videos online.
Originally built as air-raid shelters in old Chongqing, these caves are now transformed into unique hotpot restaurants. The constant cool temperature inside makes it perfect to enjoy spicy hotpot even in the hot summer. Besides delicious traditional soup base and fresh ingredients, you can also experience the unique historical atmosphere of Chongqing.I sincerely invite you to Chongqing to taste the delicious bunker hotpot and explore the city’s amazing charm in person. We can also wander around mountain streets and visit local scenic spots together.
Looking forward to your arrival.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生给外国朋友Tim回信,介绍重庆防空洞火锅并邀请对方亲临重庆体验城市特色。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
独特的:unique诚挚地:sincerely 美味的:delicious 魅力:charm
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:The constant cool temperature inside makes it perfect to enjoy spicy hotpot even in the hot summer.
拓展句:Because the temperature inside stays constantly cool, it is perfect for people to enjoy spicy hotpot even in the hot summer.
【点睛】【高分句型 1】I’m glad to know that you’re fascinated by bunker hotpot after watching videos online. (运用了that引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型 2】Originally built as air-raid shelters in old Chongqing, these caves are now transformed into unique hotpot restaurants. (运用了过去分词built作状语)
读后续写范文:
Paragraph 1
The young man was the grandma’s grandson. Upon seeing his grandmother safe and sound, he sighed with relief. He told me that his grandma had been missing for nearly an hour, and he had been extremely worried. He expressed sincere gratitude to me repeatedly and insisted on giving me some money as a reward. I refused his kindness politely, explaining that it was just a small thing I should do. The grandma held my hand warmly and praised me as a kind-hearted teenager. After saying goodbye to them, I continued my way home, feeling warm inside despite the cold weather.
Paragraph 2
When I finally got home, my parents were worried about me. They wondered why I came back so late on such a cold night. I told them the whole story about helping the lost grandma. Hearing my experience, they smiled and patted my shoulder with pride. They told me that kindness was always the most precious quality. Tired as I was, I felt extremely fulfilled. This small experience taught me that helping others would not only bring warmth to others but also light up our own world.
情节逻辑解析
第一段:孙子出现→担忧解除→致谢→婉拒报酬→暖心告别(完成人物闭环)
第二段:父母担心→解释经过→父母肯定→自我感悟(升华主题,贴合高考正能量立意)
听力原文:
Text 1沟通接孩子的事
W: Robert, I need you to pick up the kids from school today.
M: Sorry, I can’t. I have an important online meeting at that time. Could you possibly ask our neighbor Susan to do it? She has to collect little Betty anyway.
W: Alright. I’ll reach her.
Text 2工作失误
W: I asked for leave due to a family matter this morning. I heard you were looking for me?
M: Yes. The data you gave in your report seems to be wrong.
Text 3光脚在沙滩上走路 推断题------行为动作类
M: There might be hard stones and broken glass on the beach. I’m worried your feet might get hurt since you don’t wear shoes.
W: It’s okay. I’ll be careful. Quincy, come on. You’re walking too slowly.
Text 4打算邀请乐队在生日聚会上演出 推断题——身份关系类
M: Remember my college classmate Laura who played a violin piece at our wedding ceremony?
W: Yes. She has a great gift for music.
M: She started a band. I’ll ask if her band can play music at Jenny’s 8th birthday party.
Text 5慢旅行
M: More and more people choose slow travel these days. Instead of rushing from one tourist spot to another, people can take their time and experience the local culture.
W: Sounds nice. Why don’t we give it a try?
Text 6公交站闲谈 第7题为推断题——数字类
W: ⑥We couldn’t ask for a better day, could we? The sun shines brightly in the cloudless sky.
M: ⑥Yes. I can hardly believe rain is forecast for today.
W: Me neither. Where are you heading, if I may ask?
M: I’m going to the City Museum to meet a friend.
W: What a coincidence! I’m going there, too.⑦Bus No.501 seems to be running late. It usually runs every 10 minutes. How long have you been waiting?
M:⑦I’ve been here for 15 minutes or so. It’s 10:45 am now. Well, finally, here comes the bus.
Text 7在电影院偶遇 第8题为推断题——谈话背景类
M: Hi, Donna. Nice to see you here. Do you come alone?
W:⑧No. My brother went to get tickets and popcorn. He’ll be back soon. And you?
M: My mom will be here in a minute.⑧The movie I’m going to see is Poison. It’s related to my mom’s job, so she is really looking forward to it.
W: That sounds interesting. Did you buy tickets online?
M: Yes. I got them on my mobile phone and picked them up from the machine.
W: That’s wise.
M: Oh, by the way, have you heard about the new cafe that just opened downtown?
W: The one on Oak Street? Yeah, I walked past it yesterday—it has these huge windows and a sign with hand-drawn coffee cups. Looks good.
M:⑨My cousin works there. She says their latte is amazing. Want to check it out after the movie? It’s my treat!
W: That sounds perfect!
Text 8“时尚奶奶”
M:⑩Can you believe these ladies in the video are grandmothers? They seem to be more energetic than many young people.
W:⑪That’s the influential team “Chic Grandmas”, with a total of over 20 million fans on various online platforms. I am one of them actually.
M: What? Who founded “Chic Grandmas”?
W: A post-90s woman called He Daling. In June 2019, she founded it and released its first video online, which gained over 40 million views within one day.⑫She hopes “Chic Grandma” can encourage middle-aged and elderly women to no longer be defined, and have the courage to express themselves, appreciate themselves and live a wonderful life.
M: This is positive energy.⑫But I think my mother lacks this kind of courage, honestly. She has a desire for fashion, but she is unable to enjoy it due to her busy work schedule.
W: I hope your mom can pursue what she likes after retirement.
Text 9采访小画家 第13题为推断题——行为动作类
M:⑬Shirley, welcome to Children Artist. Before we dive into your artistic journey, could you please introduce yourself?
W: Yes. I’m Shirley Smith, and I love drawing nature. I’m excited to be here.
M:⑭So, what made you start drawing?
W:⑭I just watched some videos about drawing online and then started drawing when I was in kindergarten.
M: It sounds like you had a great start. Do your family support you?
W: Sure. They give me support both financially and mentally.
M: Impressive! Have you taken any art classes outside of school?
W: Not yet. ⑮At this stage, I must focus on my schoolwork, but I really want to do that when I’m a bit older. My dream is to draw pictures for books or make cartoons.
M: Great plan.⑯Is there a picture you’re most proud of or that holds a special place in your heart?
W: Yes!⑯I have a picture of a rainforest. I drew it during a family vacation last summer. We went to a beautiful city called Puerto Maldonado.
M: It must have been a lovely experience.⑬Thank you so much for sharing a bit of your artistic journey with us!
W: You are welcome!
Text 10动物演员面临“失业” 第19题为推断题——数字类
M: As AI makes special effects more realistic and easier to produce, the replacement of real animals with digital ones is speeding up on screen. As the demand for animal actors reduces, their owners and trainers are leaving the industry.⑰Luke and his “colleague”, Melissa, who lies in a cage, are the last two working lions in Hollywood. Steve Martin, Luke’s owner, has been in the business for more than 50 years, supplying everything from a lion in The Deer Hunter to an 11-year-old bear who played a role in Action Point.⑱The first big role he landed for Luke was in A Royal Romance, a movie about Prince Harry. Such successful animal-acting careers are becoming less common. Steve once kept about 100 animals on his 60-acre farm.⑲They were looked after by 15 trainers. Now his staff is down to 3, and most of the cages on the farm are empty.⑳The reason why the industry is getting smaller is growing public attention to animal rights, a hot topic in Hollywood since animals were first put in front of the camera. Animals’ treatment in Hollywood has improved, but the heated arguments about animal rights have not disappeared, which makes film-makers nervous. Therefore, AI is a better choice for them.
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$镇宁高中教育集团期末模拟评价考试时间:2026年6月
镇宁高中教育集团2025-2026学年第二学期期末模拟评价试题
高二年级
英语
满分:150分
时间:120分钟
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡
上。写在本试卷上无效。
一.听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选
项中选出最第一节佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关
小邀和阅读卜一小题。每变对话读两遍。
1.What will the woman do next?
A.Ask Susan a favor.
B.Postpone a meeting.
C.Pick up the kids.
2.Why did the man look for the woman this morning?
A.To ask for a day's leave.
B.To tell her to hand in a report.
C.To taik about the error in her work.
3.What does the man probably want the woman to do?
A.Walk faster.
B.Put on her shoes.
C.Clean up the glass.
4.What is the relationship between the speakers?
A.Teammates.
B.Classmates.
C.Husband and wife.
5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.Their travel experiences.
B.A popular way to travel.
C.A famous tourist spot.
第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、
C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5
秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What is the weather like now?
A.Sunny.
B.Cloudy.
C.Rainy.
7.When did the man arrive at the bus station?
A.At about 10:15 am.
B.At about 10:30 am.
C.At about10:45 am.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Where does the conversation take place?
A.In a cinema.
B.In a supermarket.
C.In a restaurant.
9.What does the man invite Donna to do?
A.Go window shopping.
B.Visit his cousin.
C.Have a coffee.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.How does the man sound at the beginning of ine conversaiiou?
A.Upset.
B.Calm
C.Amazed.
li.What does the woman say about“Chic Grandmas'”?
A.It has over 40 million fans
B.She followed it on the Internet.
C.Its first video didn't attract much notice.
12.What is the man's mother like in his eyes?
A.She is afraid to express herself.
B.She takes no interest in fashion.
C.She has lots of free time every day.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What is the man doing?
A.Doing a survey.
B.Hosting a program.
C.Giving an art class.
14.What made Shirley start drawing?
A.Some online painting videos.
B.Her teacher's suggestion.
C.Her family's support.
1
镇宁高中教有集田期末模拟评价考试时间:2026年6月
15.What does Shirley concentrate on doing right now?
A.Drawing pictures for books
B.Making cartoons.
C.Studying.
16.Where did Shirley create her favorite drawing?
A.At school.
B.In a tourist spot.
C.At home.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.What kind of animal is Melissa?
A.A lion
B.A deer.
C.A bear.
18.Which movie did Luke get his first major role in?
A.A Royal Romance.
B.The Deer Hunter.
C.Action Point.
19.How many staff did Steve fire?
A.3.
B.12.
C.15.
20.Why are job opportunities for animal actors decreasing?
A.More and more animal trainers are leaving the industry
B.It's cheaper to use special effects witn the heip of Al.
C.People are paying more attention to animal rights.
二.阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Are you looking for your next great read?Whether it's for personal growth,inspiration,or
an escape into an imaginative world,these newly released books have something for everyone.
The Power of Habit by Charles Duhigg 503 pages,4.47 out of 5 stars
Charles Duhigg explores how habits shape our lives.Using real-life examples,he presents
how understanding thehabit loop"can help improve health,productivity,and relationships.This
book offers practical strategies for making lasting changes that lead to remarkable results.
The Book of Joy by Emma Green and John Reynold 291 pages,4.11 out of 5 stars
In this delightful book,Emma Grcen,a respccted life coach,and John Rcynold,a renowncd
psychologist,share insights into finding lasting happiness.Their engaging conversation,filled
with wisdom and humor,offer a road map to living a joyful life despite challenges.
Educated by Tara Westover 464 pages,4.19 out of 5 stars
2
Educated is a powerful memoir that tells the story of Tara Westover,who was raised in a poor
rural area and had no formal education until the age of 17.Her determination to educate herself
and her journey to earning a PhD from Cambridge University are both inspiring and
thought-provoking.
The Midnight Library by Matt Haig 368 pages,4.15 out of 5 stars
Nora Seed finds herself in a magical library where she has the chance to explore different
lives she could have lived through each book,learning valuable lessons.This imaginative novel
is perfect for readers who enjoy stories about second chances and self-discovery.
More information,please click www.classics.com
21.Which of the following receives the highest rating?
A.Educated.
B.The Book of Joy.
C.The Midnight Library.
D.The Power of Habit.
22.Whose book appeals to readers in favor of lively discussions?
A.Matt Haig's.
B.Tara Westover's.
C.Emma Green and John Reynold's.D.Charles Duhigg's.
23.What is the writing purpose of this texi?
A.To review some classic books.
B.To express the author's preference.
C.To recommend some quality books.D.To introduce different writing styles.
B
After their three children grew up and left home,Margaret Thompson and her husband,
Kenneth,stretched their legs together on walking holidays in Switzerland.In Interlaken,year
after year,,they would head up the mountain and watch the paragliders(空中滑翔)launch
themselves into the sky.Back in town,in a large park,they watched them return to earth."Some
day I'd love to do that,"Thompson told Kenneth.
nis
But there was always so much to do in Interlaken.So she continued to watch the gliders take
flight and land.Kenneth died in 2005.Eleven years later,and three decades after those walking
holidays,Thompson finally took to the skies herself,in a paraglider with an instructor.Thompson
was 80.
Recently,Thompson heard from an instructor that grown men,when airborne,sometimes cry
and beg to be brought down.But what she remembers is "feeling free.You feel weightless.It's
quite windy.It blows you around.You sail along and look around you,and see all the toy houses
2
镇宁高中放有桑团期末模拟评价考试时间:2026年6月
down below.You feel like you are up in heaven somewhere there,watching everyone down
below.”
Thirty years seems a long time to hold on to a dream."It was,"she says.Why did it take so
long?"I wanted to do it,but I felt somebody should benefit from it."She did not think of just
enjoying the experience?"I don't think so.There had to be a cause at the end of it all,"she says.
With her first paraglide,she raised f 1,500 for Moorfields eye hospital in London,most of it
with the aid of social clubs run by the Presbyterian church she regularly attends.
Is she scared of getting older?"Fear?No.People say:Isn't getting old awful?'I say:No.
You are free to do more things that you want to do."
Thompson felt no fear paragliding."I mean,you sort of say to yourself:Well,if anything
happens to me now,I'm OK.People might worry about falling,it being the end of them.But that
didn't bother me at all.When it's your time,it's your time.No matter where you are."
24.Why didn't Thompson take up paragliding after her children left home?
A.She was engaged.
B.She preferred walking.
C.She was afraid of heights.
D.She had to tend her husband.
25.How did Thompson feel when airborne?
A.She lost his direction
B.She was scared to death.
C.She regretted paragliding.
D.She had a sense of freedom.
26.Why could Thompson hold on to her dream for three decades?
A.She got support from social clubs.
B.She wanted to make it meaningful.
C.She hoped to contribute to the church.D.She had a good cause to experience fun.
27.What's Thompson's attitude towards falling?
A.Terrified.
B.Helpless.
C.Calm.
D.Doubtful.
C
Podcasting()has grown rapidly in recent years,gaining popularity among people who
wish to make good use of their time while walking,working,or relaxing.Among its listeners is
Leo,a 26-year-old librarian who once found his daily commute (extremely dull.He
frequently killed time by watching meaningless short videos,which left him feeling even more
tired and empty afterward.
One day,a friend recommended a podcast featuring inspiring real-life stories.Leo was
immediately drawn to it.Unlike short videos,podcasts require focused listening and enable
listeners to picture scenes with their own imagination.This active mental participation felt
refreshing to Leo.He soon formed a habit of listening for 30 minutes on each journey to and from
his workplace,turning previously wasted hours into something meaningful.
He soon made it a daily rule.At first,Leo worried that he would lose interest soon,as he had
never been able to concentrate on long audio (shows before.However,the stories were so
attractive that he gradually began to look forward to his daily listening time.He explored a wide
range of topics,including history,personal experiences,and popular science.
As time went by,Leo became more focused at work and at home,and he gained fresh
insights from what he listened to.Commuting no longer felt like a tiring burden;instead,he
regarded it as a valuable chance for self-improvement.He even began taking brief notes to
memorize useful knowledge,such as historical facts or practical life tips,which he later reviewed
during breaks.
Leo also shared his favorite podcasts with colleagues and friends.They started exchanging
ideas and holding discussions about what they had learned,making his daily life more enriched
and satisfying.
"Podcasts transform wasted time into meaningful learning,"Leo commented."It is
incredible how much we can gain simply by listening with full attention."For him,what once felt
like dead hours have now become a joumey of continuous learning and curiosity.
28.What can we infer about Leo from the first paragraph?
A.He felt dissatisfied with his job.
B.He was extremely tired of his lifestyle.
C.He disliked communicating with others.D.He failed to manage his commute time
wisely.
29.What does the underlined word"it"in paragraph 3 refer to?
A.Listening to podcasts.
B.Imagining inspiring things.
C.Watching short videos.D.Recommending real stories.
30.What is paragraph 4 mainly about?
A.Trouble that Leo faced.B.Benefits that Leo received.
C.Efforts that Leo made.
D.Pressure that Leo suffered.
31.What message does the author convey?
A.Break out of your shell.B.Change a habit,change your life.
C.Think twice before you act.D.Master time,master your future.
D
My name is Nasilele,and Iamfrom Zambia.For the past two years,I have served as a UN
peacekeeper in the Central Aftican Republic (CAR).Before this,I was a pilot in my country's
镇宁高中教有集团期末模拟评价
考试时间:2026年6月
army,a job I deeply enjoyed.Though Zambia is peaceful,I knew many African countries
suffered from violent conflicts.I felt it my duty to help innocent people caught in the crossfire
(交火),so I joined the United Nations..
The CAR,a small nation of five million,has faced instability since gaining independence
from France in the 1950s.Conflicts between the government and rebel (groups,and
even between the army and political leaders,have plagued (the country.In 2012,a civil
war broke out,fueled mainly by clashes between different religions and ethnic groups.Over one
million people fled their homes,and many lost their lives.In response,the UN set up a
peacekeeping mission there in 2014.Our tasks include protecting civilians,helping the
government restore stability,and supporting locals in rebuilding their lives.
Working here is far from easy.Based in the capital Bangui,we often travel to remote
villages.Roads are in terrible condition,making trips long and difficult.The climate is hot and
humid,and diseases are common.We also stay alert,as armed groups still exist in some areas.
Still,I believe my work matters.I have seen how our presence reduced violence in some
regions.We have built schools and hospitals,and provided food and medicine to those in need.
Though I miss my family in Zambia,I know I am doing something meaningful.I hope the CAR's
people will one day live in lasting peace,and I will be proud to have been part of that journey.
32.Why did Nasilele become a UN peacekeeper?
A.To work for a higher salary.B.To escape his army pilot job
C.To help conflict-affected people.D.To explore different African life.
33.Which can best replace the underlined word"clashes"in paragraph 2?
A.Cooperations.B.Conflicts C.Negotiations.
D.Compromises.
34.How does Nasilele find working in the CAR?
A.Tough and dangerous.
B.Bitter and annoying.
C.Easy and convenient.
D.Pleasant and colorful
35.What does Nasilele's experience show?
A.To give is better than to receive.B.Actions speak louder than words.
C.What goes around comes around.D.Where there is a will,there is a way.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有
两项为多余选项。
Fire is a destructive force that can reduce years of memories to ashes in minutes.For high
school students,understanding fire safety is not just a school requirement-but a critical life
skill.
36 The key lies not in panic,but in prevention,preparation and a clear plan.
37 Most fires can be avoided by maintaining fire safety consciousness in daily
life.Watch out for common dangers like overloaded power strips(),unattended cooking,
and careless use of candles.38 These simple devices cut the risk of dying in a home
fire in half.Knowing how to use a fire extinguisher can stop a small fire from becoming a big
disaster.
However,when prevention fails,a well-rehearsed escape plan becomes your lifeline.
Identify two ways out of every room,usually a door and a window.39 Agree on a
specific outdoor meeting place,such as a tree or a lamppost,so that you can quickly account for
everyone
During a fire,seconds count.If the alarm sounds,get out and stay out.Before opening a
door,feel it with the back of your hand.If it's warm,use your second way out.Crawl low under
the smoke where the air is cleaner and cooler.Breathing in poisonous smoke,not flames,is the
leading cause of fire-related deaths.Once outside,call emergency services immediately.
40
If you adopt these practices,you will be empowered to convert knowledge into a reliable
defense.
A.Never go back inside for any possession.
B.Prevention is always the first line of defense.
C.However,all elevators in high-rise buildings shouldn't be operated
D.This awareness allows you to protect not only yourself but also others.
E.Therefore,it is crucial to conduct regular fire drills in your community.
F.
Make sure all secondary emergency exits can be operated instantly from the inside.
G.
Always ensure smoke alarms are installed and functional on every floor.
三、语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处
的最佳选项。
When we talk about first aid,we often think of it as something only medical workers can
master.But in fact,ordinary people can 41 basic first aid skills,and they can make a
big difference in an emergency.
Last summer,my cousin Li Ming was playing basketball with his friends.Suddenly,one of
them
42 and couldn't move his ankle.His face tumned pale,and he looked extremely
43
.Li Ming remembered what he had learned in a first aid workshop.He 44 his
friend from moving the injured ankle,then took out his phone and called for an ambulance.
镇宁高中教育英闭期末撰拟评价考试时间:2026年6月
While waiting,he used a clean towel to wrap the ankle45
to reduce swelling.Thanks
to his quick 46,his friend received professional treatment in time and recovered soon.
First aid is not just about 47 lives.It also helps to
48
the risk of
further injury.For example,if someone is choking,knowing how to
49
the Heimlich
maneuver can save their life.If someone is bleeding heavily,applying pressure to the wound can
prevent severe blood loss.
Learning first aid is not difficult.Many schools and community centers offer free courses.
By spending a few hours learning these skills,you can become a50 person who can
assist others in need.
Once,I witnessed an old man 51 on the street.A passer-by immediately gave him
CPR and called the hospital.Thanks to the passer-by's 52
action,the old man was
saved.This experience made me realize that first aid is not just a skill,but a 53
for
everyone.
We should all learn first aid,because it can help us protect ourselves and others.
54
it can also build up our confidence in handling emergencies.Let's take action and learn
first aid
55I
41.A.acquire
B.absorb
C.ignore
D.reject
42.A.jumped up
B.stood up C.tripped over D.ran away
43.A.relaxed B.upset
C.delighted
D.astonished
44.A.allowed B.left
C.kept
D.prevented
45.A.easily
B.tightly
C.casually
D.gently
46.A.thought B.response
C.word
D.impression
47.A.saving
B.valuing
C.protecting
D.treating
48.A.minimize B.increase
C.improve
D.
develop
49.A.start
B.stop
C.perform
D.ruin
50.A.harmful B.helpless
C.reliable
D.careless
51.A.collapse B.run
C.wander
D.climb
52.A.slow B.prompt
C.hesitant
D.careless
53.A.hobby B.right
C.duty
D.choice
54.A.HoweverB.In addition
C.Therefore
D.Otherwise
55.A.slowly B.later
C.never
D.right away
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Labubu,the cute and creative rabbit character,has won the hearts of teenagers across the
country.Since its creation in 2018,Labubu56(take)the toy and cultural market by
storm with
57
(it)unique design and positive spirit.It has become a symbol of
courage and imagination for many young people.
Labubu has been involved in various activities to spread positive values,such as
environmental protection campaigns and cultural exchange events.These activities help young
people understand the 58(important)of kindness and creativity in daily life.
In recent years,Labubu-themed cultural products have become 59(
(increasing)
popular.From toys and stationery to clothing and digital stickers,each product is
60
creative work that combines fun with educational meaning.Many young people spend their time
61(collect)Labubu products and sharing their love for the character with friends.
These products not only bring joy to people,but also encourage young people to take
responsibility
62
social welfare.For example,part of the sales of Labubu
environmental series goes to forest protection projects.
Labubu's story and products both reflect the values of pursuing dreams and
63
(work)together.As teenagers,we should learn from this positive spirit and actively participate in
meaningful activities 64
are beneficial to us.By doing so,we can make our world
65
(good)and more colorful.
四、写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66.假定你是李华,你的外国朋友Tm给你写信说在社交媒体上看到重庆爆火的视频,其
中防空洞火锅引起了他浓厚兴趣。请你结合图片给他回信向他介绍防空洞火锅,并邀请他
来重庆亲自感受重庆的魅力。
注意:词数80左右;参考词汇:air-raid shelters防空洞bunker hotpot防空洞火锅
防空洞