英语一模保分卷03（全国二卷通用）学易金卷：2026年高考第一次模拟考试

2026年高考第一次模拟考试 高三英语·全解全析 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 本试卷特点： 题型 特点说明 听力 1-5小题读两遍，符合新高考的要求 阅读理解 A篇（新题材）我们都知道碳排放，但如何了解我们的碳排放量是个问题，基本都不知道。一款碳足迹计算器告诉你答案。C篇 题材新颖，向日葵我们熟知，但向日葵为什么随太阳转动，你不一定知道D篇 题材新颖，心理学话题。人们为什么愿意向陌生人而非亲近的人倾诉内心恐惧与烦恼。 完形填空 大学经历对作者的改变，以及从教授和实践活动中收获的成长与感悟。 语法填空 原创，介绍了杨振宁先生的生平。在语境中考查语法较全面，且重点突出，体现在时态、从句和非谓语动词考点上。65题较难。 应用文 命题角度新颖，海报和创作作品都不是重点，重点是1. 双方优势；2. 初步任务分工。这都需要学生发挥想象，充分考查了学生的创造性思维。 读后续写 读后续写故事非常精彩，未雨绸缪，我们不是在暴风雨中拼命的忙碌，而是每天做好暴风雨到来的准备，当暴风雨到来时，我们一如既往。本故事非常令人深思。 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What is the woman good at? A．Taking pictures. B．Playing football. C．Playing the guitar. 【答案】A 【原文】M: I have a guitar lesson after school, so I won’t be able to play football today. W: I wish I could play an instrument, but I found it too difficult. M: But many of your photos have been published in the school journal. 2．What was the man’s problem with his old neighbors? A．They never greeted him. B．Their dog was troublesome. C．They often disturbed him late at night. 【答案】C 【原文】W: How are your new neighbors? M: I don’t know really. They have a huge dog which needs walking all the time, but they never say hi when they pass. Still, compared to my last neighbors, they are a big improvement — at least they won’t be throwing parties at three a.m. 3．What are the speakers probably doing? A．Holding a party. B．Choosing a gift. C．Planning a science project. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Jamie wants science toys for his birthday. Gosh, time is passing so quickly. M: I know. It feels like only yesterday he was a helpless baby, and now he’s talking about science. Look at this lab set — what do you think? 4．Why has Mark come to his teacher? A．His grade is unfairly low. B．His team needs more time. C．His teammate isn’t doing his fair share. 【答案】C 【原文】M: I hate complaining, but Andrew just isn’t pulling his weight on this group project. The rest of us don’t have time to complete his work — we’re worried it’ll affect our grades, and it’s just not fair. W: Don’t worry, Mark. I’ll sort this out. 5．How does the woman calm anxiety? A．She pays close attention to her senses. B．She practices breathing exercises. C．She focuses on the joys of life. 【答案】A 【原文】W: When I get anxious, I’ll do a grounding exercise. M: What does that involve? W: Basically, I focus my mind, noticing what I can see and feel — like the wind on my face, the sound of my breath, etc. It really helps. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第7段材料,回答第6、7题。 6．What will the man do after school? A．Listen to some songs. B．Attend a birthday party. C．Go to the woman’s. 7．What kind of DVD has the woman got this time? A．A musical. B．An adventure. C．A comedy. 【答案】6．C 7．B 【原文】W: Do you fancy coming to my party and watching a DVD after school today? I was given a new one for my birthday. M: I’d love to, though I have a lot of homework to do. But what is it? You know I’m not interested in musicals. W: Well, I’ve got something quite different from that this time — no singing at all, though it’s got some great music. It’s an adventure in space. I’m sure you’ll enjoy that more than the comedy we saw last time. M: Great! Let’s watch that then. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8．What was the weather like for most of the woman’s holiday? A．Windy. B．Rainy. C．Sunny. 9．Where does the woman advise the man to stay? A．In a tent. B．At a hotel. C．In a guest house. 【答案】8．B 9．C 【原文】M: Hi Jane, can I ask you about your holiday in Scotland? W: Sure. We went there in August. M: What was the weather like? W: We had two sunny days, but it rained for almost two weeks. One day it was windy, and I was seriously ill on a boat trip to the island of Staffa. M: Oh dear. Where should we stay? W: Don’t take your tent. Hotels cost a lot, so I suggest you go to a guest house. Most villages usually have one with a nice pub. M: That’s good. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10．Why does the man want to be 18? A．He can have more rights. B．He wants to be more mature. C．He prefers to get more responsibilities. 11．How old is the man’s brother? A．12 years old. B．14 years old. C．16 years old. 12．What does Tony have to do? A．Do a part-time job. B．Help with the housework. C．Stay home after six o’clock. 【答案】10．A 11．A 12．C 【原文】W: How old are you, Jim? M: 16. W: What’s it like being 16? Is that a good age to be? M: Well, I prefer to be eighteen. W: Why? To look more mature? M: No, because of things I could do legally — like go to bars and clubs. W: Oh yeah, and vote! Do you mind if I ask you who you might vote for? M: I don’t really know. It might all have changed in two years. W: You’ve got a brother who is four years younger than you, right? M: Yes, his name is Tony. W: Ha! In what way are your lives different? M: I’ve got a lot more responsibilities. I’ve got a part-time job at the weekend and I have to help with the housework. But I’ve got a lot more — he’s not allowed out after six o’clock. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13．What makes the man feel annoyed? A．He had to take a bus to school. B．He was late for school. C．His bike broke down. 14．Who is studying in Stonebridge High School? A．Bonny. B．Bernice. C．Natalie. 15．Why didn’t the woman go to Park School? A．The choice of major is limited. B．Their sports team is not good. C．It is a little far from her house, 16．In which aspect does the man’s school do best? A．Tennis. B．Football. C．Swimming. 【答案】13．A 14．B 15．A 16．B 【原文】W: Jude, what are you looking so annoyed about? M: Oh, Bernice, I had to catch the bus to school today because my bike’s at the repair shop. I hate going on the bus — it takes ages. I usually cycle along the river to school and see loads of birds. It’s great. W: Yeah, your school’s in a really nice place. Actually, I put Park School as my first choice. I knew you and Bonny and Natalie were all going there. I was pretty disappointed when I wasn’t. M: I didn’t know that. But you’re glad you got to Stonebridge High School now, aren’t you? It’s a really good school. W: Oh yeah, it is. I wouldn’t have been able to study Japanese or design technology if I’d gone to your school. There’s so much more choice at mine. M: Maybe, but our sports teams usually beat yours. W: That’s not always true — we beat you at tennis last month. M: Yeah, but our under-fifteen footballers have just become local school champions. W: I read about it in the newspaper. There was also a report in the paper about our school — we’re going to get a new swimming pool and gym in it. It’s about time! M: Sounds great. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17．When should the listeners gather outside the school gate? A．At 7:45. B．At 8:00. C．At 8:55. 18．What do the listeners need to do before Thursday? A．Invite their parents to the trip. B．Prepare food for the trip. C．Pay the cost of the trip, 19．What will the listeners need to bring? A．Some sandwiches. B．Some medicine. C．A pencil. 20．How does the speaker suggest parents ask questions? A．Face to face. B．On the phone. C．By e-mail. 【答案】17．A 18．C 19．C 20．B 【原文】W: Boys and girls, may I have your attention, please? Please listen to me for a moment. I want to tell you about the school trip to the Cookery School on 16th February. You have to be outside the school gate at 7:45, because the bus leaves from there at 8:00. There are some great things to see and do at the Cookery School. We’ll see how you can grow your own vegetables in the science room. We’ll learn how to make pizza and chocolate cake in the kitchen, and then we’ll get to eat what you make in the dining room. Now listen carefully! You need to give me nine pounds fifty five before Thursday, but please tell your parents that this includes the bus and six pounds for lunch. You don’t have to bring sandwiches for this trip and you can’t take any food into the Cooky School anyway. Don’t forget that you’ll need a pencil but you don’t have to bring a notebook. We’ll have special notebooks for you just for this trip. Well also prepare some medicine just in case. If your parents of any questions they can email me at elpets@grantschool.com or come to my office. But I suggest they just phone me at my office. My number is three eight seven four nine two eight. Okay, I think that’s it for now. 第二部分 阅读（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A（新题材） Carbon Footprint calculator: Know Your Impact A Carbon Footprint calculator is an online tool designed mainly to help individuals and families measure their impact on the environment. By entering simple information about your energy use, daily travel, and waste habits, it estimates the amount of greenhouse gases that you produce each year. Why Use It? The main purpose of this tool is to raise awareness about how daily actions impact the planet. It shows the hidden effects of things we do every day, helping people understand their personal contribution to climate change. This awareness is an essential first step toward adopting a more eco-friendly lifestyle. In addition, the calculator offers personalized and practical tips to reduce your emissions (排放) — many of which can also help you save money. How It Works? The calculator uses science and data that experts agree on. You type in your information, and it does the math for you. The system is designed to be simple and user-friendly, making it easy for anyone to use. How to Start? Getting started is straightforward. You only need basic information about your household, such as your average electricity and natural gas consumption, transportation methods, and waste disposal (处理) habits. To give you a clearer idea of common emission values, here is a table showing average yearly emissions per person (in lbs CO₂): Category Source Emissions (lbs CO₂) House Electricity 3,500 Natural Gas 2,700 Transport One Car 10,800 Waste General 800 21．What is the calculator’s main function? A．Reducing energy costs. B．Selling energy products. C．Tracking weather patterns. D．Estimating carbon emissions. 22．What is the calculator based on? A．Reliable scientific data. B．Real-time usage reports. C．Complicated calculations. D．Community comparisons. 23．What are the total emissions for a two-person household with one car? A．15,900 lbs CO2. B．22,100 lbs CO2. C．24,800 lbs CO2. D．19,400 lbs CO2. 【答案】21．D 22．A 23．C 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一款碳足迹计算器，包括其主要功能是估算碳排放、基于可靠科学数据运行，并举例说明了一个有车两人家庭的年总排放量。 21．细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“A Carbon Footprint calculator is an online tool designed mainly to help individuals and families measure their impact on the environment. By entering simple information about your energy use, daily travel, and waste habits, it estimates the amount of greenhouse gases that you produce each year.(碳足迹计算器是一款主要为个人和家庭设计的在线工具，旨在帮助他们评估自身对环境的影响。通过输入有关您的能源使用、日常出行以及废弃物处理习惯的简单信息，该工具能够估算出您每年产生的温室气体量。)”可知，碳足迹计算器的主要功能是估算个人或家庭每年产生的温室气体排放量，即估算碳排放，故选D项。 22．细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“The calculator uses science and data that experts agree on.(该计算器所采用的计算方法和数据均是专家们普遍认可的。)”可知，碳足迹计算器是基于专家认可的科学和数据，即可靠的科学数据，故选A项。 23．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段提供的表格，以及问题中提到的“一个有车两人家庭”可知，这个家庭的年总排放量应为：两人住房的电力排放（3500×2=7000lbs CO₂）+两人住房的天然气排放（2700×2=5400lbs CO₂）+一辆车的运输排放（10800lbs CO₂）+一般废物排放（800×2=1600lbs CO₂）=24800lbs CO₂。故选C项。 B Jason Haney is a construction worker from Indiana. When he began his current job as foreman on a site opposite a children’s hospital, this awesome dad and hobby artist had a brilliant idea. Haney noticed that many of the sick kids at the Memorial Children’s Hospital in South Bend could not go outside, and his construction site was the only view from their hospital rooms. So together with his teenage daughter, Haney built a 2.5 meter tall plywood (胶合板) cut out of Waldo from the famous Where’s Waldo? books. Every day, the workers hide Waldo in a different spot on the construction site, giving the children a new challenge. As soon as Haney finds out that the kids have found Waldo, the cutout gets moved to a new secret hiding spot and the game begins again. Heidi Prescott, a spokeswoman for Beacon Health System, which runs the hospital, said the project began one winter when the workers put up an inflatable (可充气的) snowman for the children. The kids loved the idea and from there it quickly developed into the Waldo cutout. “It didn’t take long to catch on, the kids whether they are in the rooms or in a play area, they look across as soon as they get to the window,” Prescott told ABC News. “They will look all over the building, point and exclaim (惊叫) ‘I found him!’” Haney, meanwhile, simply enjoys knowing that he can brighten the children’s day and make them forget that they are in hospital for a few minutes. Jason has said over and over again, “All I did this for was to make the kids smile.” Haney even created a Facebook group where he leaves clues as to where Waldo might be hiding and the children can post photos of their findings. The project has been a huge success, with hundreds of people sharing photos of Waldo and happy parents thanking Haney for making an otherwise difficult visit to the hospital just that little bit more enjoyable. 24．Why did Jason Haney create the Waldo cutout? A．To bring joy to sick kids in the nearby hospital. B．To make his construction site more famous. C．To practice his hobby of art with his daughter. D．To attract more attention to the hospital’s work. 25．What can we learn about the Waldo game from paragraph 3? A．The kids need to find Waldo once a week. B．The game ends when all kids find Waldo. C．The game is kept going by moving Waldo regularly. D．The workers hide Waldo in the same place every day. 26．What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs? A．Parents think the Waldo project makes hospital stays easier for kids. B．Haney’s next project will be more successful than the Waldo one. C．The Facebook group is only used to share hints about Waldo’s location. D．Haney posted photos online to encourage the ill kids. 27．Which of the following words can best describe Jason Haney? A．Selfless and humorous. B．Kind-hearted and creative. C．Shy and quiet. D．Considerate and serious. 【答案】24．A 25．C 26．A 27．B 【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述印第安纳州建筑工人杰森・哈尼为医院里无法外出的患病儿童打造“寻找沃尔多”游戏，通过移动沃尔多纸板、创建社交群组等方式为孩子带来欢乐的故事。 24．细节理解题。根据第二段“Haney noticed that many of the sick kids at the Memorial Children’s Hospital in South Bend could not go outside, and his construction site was the only view from their hospital rooms. So together with his teenage daughter, Haney built a 2.5 meter tall plywood (胶合板) cut out of Waldo from the famous Where’s Waldo? books.(哈尼注意到南本德纪念儿童医院的很多患病儿童无法外出，而他的建筑工地是孩子们从病房里唯一能看到的景象。于是，哈尼和他十几岁的女儿一起，用胶合板制作了一个 2.5 米高的“沃尔多”纸板剪影 —— 这个形象源自著名的《沃尔多在哪里？》系列书籍)”及第六段中“All I did this for was to make the kids smile.(我做这一切只是为了让孩子们笑)”可知，哈尼制作沃尔多纸板是为了给附近医院的患病儿童带来欢乐。故选A。 25．细节理解题。根据第三段“Every day, the workers hide Waldo in a different spot on the construction site, giving the children a new challenge. As soon as Haney finds out that the kids have found Waldo, the cutout gets moved to a new secret hiding spot and the game begins again.(每天，工人们把沃尔多藏在建筑工地的不同地方，给孩子们带来了新的挑战。一旦哈尼发现孩子们找到了沃尔多，纸板剪影就会被转移到一个新的秘密隐藏点，游戏又开始了)”可知，游戏通过定期移动沃尔多的位置持续进行。故选C。 26．推理判断题。根据最后一段中“The project has been a huge success, with hundreds of people sharing photos of Waldo and happy parents thanking Haney for making an otherwise difficult visit to the hospital just that little bit more enjoyable.(这个项目取得了巨大的成功，数百人分享了沃尔多的照片，开心的父母们感谢哈尼，因为他让原本艰难的医院陪护时光变得稍微愉快了)”可推断，家长认为沃尔多项目能让孩子们在住院期间更轻松地度过。故选A。 27．推理判断题。根据第二段“Haney noticed that many of the sick kids at the Memorial Children’s Hospital in South Bend could not go outside, and his construction site was the only view from their hospital rooms. So together with his teenage daughter, Haney built a 2.5 meter tall plywood (胶合板) cut out of Waldo from the famous Where’s Waldo? books.(哈尼注意到南本德纪念儿童医院的很多患病儿童无法外出，而他的建筑工地是孩子们从病房里唯一能看到的景象。于是，哈尼和他十几岁的女儿一起，用胶合板制作了一个 2.5 米高的“沃尔多”纸板剪影 —— 这个形象源自著名的《沃尔多在哪里？》系列书籍)”以及第六段中“All I did this for was to make the kids smile.(我做这一切只是为了让孩子们笑)”可知，哈尼主动关注患病儿童的需求，为让孩子开心而行动，体现了善良的品质；根据第三段“Every day, the workers hide Waldo in a different spot on the construction site, giving the children a new challenge. As soon as Haney finds out that the kids have found Waldo, the cutout gets moved to a new secret hiding spot and the game begins again.(每天，工人们把沃尔多藏在建筑工地的不同地方，给孩子们带来了新的挑战。一旦哈尼发现孩子们找到了沃尔多，剪纸就会被转移到一个新的秘密隐藏点，游戏又开始了)”以及最后一段中“Haney even created a Facebook group where he leaves clues as to where Waldo might be hiding and the children can post photos of their findings.(哈尼甚至创建了一个Facebook群组，在里面留下沃尔多可能藏身处的线索，孩子们也可以发布找到沃尔多的照片)”可知，他通过设计“寻找沃尔多”的互动游戏、创建社交群组拓展活动形式，体现了创造力。故选B。 C Young sunflowers turn and swing every day. New findings add to evidence that the plants are animal-like. Harmer, a professor in the University of California at Davis, Department of Plant Biology, carried out a series of experiments on sunflowers in the field, in pots outdoors and in indoor growth chambers. By staking plants so that they could not move, Harmer showed that he could destroy their ability to track the sun. He also noticed that sunflowers prevented from moving were not as tough and leafy as those that were free to move. When plants were moved indoor with a settled overhead light, they continued to swing back and forth for a few days. The indoor plants did start tracking the “sun” again when the apparent source of lighting was moved across the room. The plants could reliably track the movement and return at night when the artificial day was close to a 24-hour cycle, but not when it was closer to 30 hours. When sunflowers track the sun, the east sides of their stems grew more rapidly than the west sides. At night, the west sides grew faster as the stem swung the other way. The team identified a number of genes that were expressed at higher levels on the sun-ward side of the plant during the day or on the other side at night. A plant growth-regulating hormone, called auxin, appears to be a key driver. The “dance” to the sun cycle obviously slows when the sunflower matures and its flowers open up. At that point, the plants stop moving during the day and settle down facing the sun in the east. “Bees like warm flowers.” Harmer said, adding that the bees are cold-blooded, so landing on a warm flower saves them energy and perhaps feels really good. “The morning warmth changes the flowers in a way to make them more appealing to insects, perhaps causing them to release more attractive scents earlier in the day.” he said, “We’re currently testing this idea.” 28．What does the underlined word “staking” probably mean in Paragraph 3? A．Tracking. B．Fastening. C．Growing. D．Searching. 29．What is the result of sunflowers being stopped from moving? A．They won’t grow well. B．They will grow faster than usual. C．They won’t swing back though set free. D．They will produce a number of new genes. 30．Why do mature sunflowers stop moving and face east during the day? A．To save energy for further growth. B．To attract bees with morning warmth. C．To avoid being damaged by strong sunlight. D．To receive more sunlight for photosynthesis. 31．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Sunflowers rely on bees to regulate their growth hormones. B．Scientists have genetically modified sunflowers to track artificial light. C．Sunflowers exhibit animal-like behaviors through their responses to light. D．Morning sunlight helps sunflowers produce more auxin than other plants. 【答案】28．B 29．A 30．B 31．C 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了向日葵随太阳转动的现象及相关实验研究，揭示了其类似动物行为的特性，并解释了成熟后停止转动的原因。 28．词句猜测题。根据第三段中的“By staking plants so that they could not move, Harmer showed that he could destroy their ability to track the sun.(通过staking植物使其无法移动，哈默证明了他可以破坏它们追踪太阳的能力。)”可知，“staking”的结果是植物无法移动，因此“staking”应表示“固定、拴住”。选项B“固定”，符合语境。故选B项。 29．细节理解题。根据第三段中的“He also noticed that sunflowers prevented from moving were not as tough and leafy as those that were free to move.(他还注意到，被阻止移动的向日葵不如能自由移动的向日葵健壮和多叶。)”可知，被阻止移动的向日葵生长状况不佳。选项A（它们生长不好）符合文意。故选A项。 30．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的““Bees like warm flowers.”(“蜜蜂喜欢温暖的花朵。”)”和最后一段中““The morning warmth changes the flowers in a way to make them more appealing to insects, perhaps causing them to release more attractive scents earlier in the day.”(“早晨的暖意会以某种方式改变花朵，让它们对昆虫更具吸引力，或许还会使花朵在白天早些时候释放出更诱人的香气。”)”可知，成熟的向日葵停止移动并朝向东方，是为了利用早晨的温暖吸引蜜蜂。故选B项。 31．主旨大意题。文章开头指出“New findings add to evidence that the plants are animal-like.(新发现进一步证明植物具有类似动物的特性。)”，后文通过实验和机制分析，详细说明了向日葵随太阳转动的类似动物行为的特性。选项C（向日葵通过对光的反应表现出类似动物的行为）概括了文章主旨。故选C项。 D Human beings are social creatures. We build bonds, cultivate friendships, and nurture family ties in hopes of finding love, support, and understanding. Yet, many of us discover that it is sometimes easier to confide in a stranger than in someone close to us. Why would we share our fears with a therapist, a fellow traveler on a train, or even an anonymous voice on the Internet rather than with our spouse, sibling, or best friend? When you know you won’t see the person again, you’re a little too comfortable. The absence of attachment, coupled with the fact that there are hardly any negative outcomes, leads to a sense of relative safety, encouraging emotional expression. In contrast, social connections built over time come with assumptions, judgments, and expectations, which can hinder individuals from fully expressing themselves. When we need comfort, we’re cautious that those close to us might not offer the unconditional support we’re looking for. So, we pour our heart out to someone else altogether. Strangers offer the unique advantage of providing fresh perspectives and objective viewpoints, breaking negative circular thinking. Moreover, they can be outspoken in their takes because they don’t have to worry about how we might feel about their responses. In the digital age, online communities and anonymous forums have become modern spaces for emotional disclosure. Digital strangers combine two crucial factors: anonymity and shared experience. You might be more willing to talk about your anxiety with an anonymous forum dedicated to mental health than with your sibling who doesn’t understand it. Strangers offer neutrality, lack of judgment, and anonymity — qualities that sometimes make them better listeners than friends or family. Sometimes we choose not to open our hearts to those close to us, not because we don’t trust them, but because we fear burdening them or altering the relationship. Strangers have no history to shade their judgment. Their distance lets confessions be received without the filters of habit or role. Sometimes, to be truly heard, we must first step outside the orbit of those we love, entrusting our hearts to the unknown, and in doing so, rediscover the vitality of being truly seen. 32．What is the main reason people feel safer confiding in strangers? A．Strangers are usually more empathetic. B．Strangers with similar problems are easier to find. C．Strangers bring no lasting consequences or judgment. D．Strangers have more life experience to offer good advice. 33．Why might close relationships prevent honest communication? A．They lack deep emotional connection. B．They are not built on a foundation of trust. C．They involve established habitual perception. D．They require too much time and energy to maintain. 34．What benefit do strangers bring according to paragraph 3? A．Direct feedback. B．Timely availability. C．Agreed opinions. D．Professional guidance. 35．Which is the most suitable title for the text? A．Why Strangers Often Become Our Trusted Confidants B．The Importance of Family Ties and Lifelong Friendships C．The Dangers of Sharing Personal Feelings with Strangers D．How Online Communities Replace Traditional Social Bonds 【答案】32．C 33．C 34．A 35．A 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要探讨了人类作为社会性生物，有时更愿意向陌生人而非亲近的人倾诉内心恐惧与烦恼的原因，介绍了陌生人成为倾诉对象所具备的独特优势。 32．细节理解题。根据第二段“When you know you won’t see the person again, you’re a little too comfortable. The absence of attachment, coupled with the fact that there are hardly any negative outcomes, leads to a sense of relative safety, encouraging emotional expression. (当你知道不会再见到那个人时，你会感到比较自在。没有情感依附，再加上几乎不会有什么负面结果，这带来一种相对的安全感，鼓励人们表达情感。)”可知，人们觉得向陌生人倾诉更安全是因为陌生人不会带来持久的后果或评判。故选C项。 33．推理判断题。根据第二段“In contrast, social connections built over time come with assumptions, judgments, and expectations, which can hinder individuals from fully expressing themselves. When we need comfort, we’re cautious that those close to us might not offer the unconditional support we’re looking for. (相比之下，随着时间的推移建立起来的社会关系伴随着假设、评判和期望，这会阻碍个人充分表达自己。当我们需要安慰时，我们会谨慎，因为我们亲近的人可能不会提供我们想要的无条件支持。)”以及最后一段“Strangers have no history to shade their judgment. Their distance lets confessions be received without the filters of habit or role. (陌生人没有过往经历来影响他们的判断。他们的距离使得倾诉不会被习惯或角色的滤镜所过滤。) ”可推断，亲密关系中存在既定的习惯性认知，这可能阻碍真诚的沟通。故选C项。 34．细节理解题。根据第三段“Strangers offer the unique advantage of providing fresh perspectives and objective viewpoints, breaking negative circular thinking. Moreover, they can be outspoken in their takes because they don’t have to worry about how we might feel about their responses. (陌生人具有提供全新视角和客观观点的独特优势，能打破消极的循环思维。此外，他们可以直言不讳，因为他们不必担心我们会对他们的回应有何感受。)”可知，陌生人能给出直接的反馈。故选A项。 35．主旨大意题。文章开篇提出人们有时更愿意向陌生人倾诉的现象，接着从多个方面阐述了陌生人成为倾诉对象的原因，如相对安全、提供新视角、中立无评判等。A项“Why Strangers Often Become Our Trusted Confidants (为什么陌生人常常成为我们值得信赖的倾诉对象)” 准确概括了文章主旨，适合作标题。故选A项。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In today’s world, we’re constantly surrounded by information and digital interruptions. 36 Especially for students, real learning is about turning knowledge into practical understanding through regular, focused practice. Start with a simple commitment to yourself. Each morning, as sunlight fills your room, make a conscious choice: “Today, I will give my studies the attention they deserve.” 37 Establish a consistent schedule, design a dedicated study corner free from interruptions, and clear away potential distractions. Such daily practice builds focus, turning your commitment into a natural part of your routine. How well you learn depends greatly on how well you focus. When you fully engage with a subject—whether working through a math problem or analysing a story—you activate deeper thinking. Such kind of concentration speeds up learning. 38 39 Used wisely, it can be a powerful learning tool. Online platforms can make difficult concepts clearer through interactive courses and organised content. If you’re uncomfortable speaking up in class, these tools offer other ways for you to get help and learn at your own pace. Still, we need to be honest about technology’s double nature. That’s why learning to use technology purposefully—as a tool rather than a toy—has become an essential skill. In this age of information overload, your ability to control your attention gives you a real advantage. By building strong study habits and using technology wisely, you’re not just preparing for tests. 40 Every time you choose to focus, you’re building mental strength that will support you in all your future efforts. A．Avoiding tech makes studying harder. B．Then transform this intention into action. C．Technology doesn’t have to be the enemy of focus. D．Divided attention won’t necessarily slow students’ learning. E．It also makes studying more satisfying, creating a positive cycle. F．The ability to concentrate deeply has become more valuable than ever. G．You’re also developing skills that will help you succeed long after graduation. 【答案】36．F 37．B 38．E 39．C 40．G 【解析】这是一篇说明文。本文指出信息时代专注能力愈发重要，建议学生以行动践行学习决心、提升专注力、明智地使用科技，借此培养终身受益的能力。 36．由上文“In today’s world, we’re constantly surrounded by information and digital interruptions.(在当今世界，我们总是被信息和数字干扰所包围。)”和下文“Especially for students, real learning is about turning knowledge into practical understanding through regular, focused practice.(尤其是对学生来说，真正的学习是通过规律、专注的练习，将知识转化为实际的理解。)”可知，空格处需强调“深度专注能力的重要性”。F项“The ability to concentrate deeply has become more valuable than ever.(深度专注的能力变得比以往任何时候都更有价值。)”符合语境，“concentrate deeply”呼应下文“focused practice”，承接上文“被干扰包围”的背景，突出专注的必要性，承上启下。故选F项。 37．由上文“Each morning, as sunlight fills your room, make a conscious choice: “Today, I will give my studies the attention they deserve.”(每天早上，当阳光洒满房间时，做出一个清醒的选择：“今天，我会给予学习应有的重视。”)”和下文“Establish a consistent schedule, design a dedicated study corner free from interruptions, and clear away potential distractions. Such daily practice builds focus, turning your commitment into a natural part of your routine.(制定一套规律的日程表，打造一个不受打扰的专属学习角，同时清除身边可能存在的干扰因素。这类日常习惯的养成能帮你提升专注力，让这份学习的坚持自然而然地融入你的日常生活。)”可知，空格处需过渡到“将决心转化为具体行动”。B项“Then transform this intention into action.(然后将这个想法转化为行动。)”符合语境，“this intention”指代上文的学习决心，“transform into action”衔接下文的具体学习安排，逻辑连贯。故选B项。 38．由上文“Such kind of concentration speeds up learning.(这种专注能加快学习速度。)”可知，空格处需补充“专注带来的其他积极作用”。E项“It also makes studying more satisfying, creating a positive cycle.(它还能让学习变得更有成就感，形成一个良性循环。)”符合语境，“It”指代上文的“concentration”，“also”表示递进，“makes studying more satisfying, creating a positive cycle”是专注除了加速学习之外的另一好处，衔接自然。故选E项。 39．由下文“Used wisely, it can be a powerful learning tool.(如果使用得当，它可以成为一个强大的学习工具。)”和“Still, we need to be honest about technology’s double nature.(不过，我们需要正视科技的双重性。)”可知，空格处需点明“科技并非专注的对立面”。C项“Technology doesn’t have to be the enemy of focus.(科技不一定是专注的敌人。)”符合语境，“Technology”对应下文的“it”，“doesn’t have to be the enemy of focus”为下文“科技是学习工具”的观点做铺垫，逻辑清晰。故选C项。 40．由上文“By building strong study habits and using technology wisely, you’re not just preparing for tests.(通过养成良好的学习习惯和明智地使用科技，你不仅仅是在为考试做准备。)”可知，空格处需用“not just...also...”的结构，说明“这些做法的长远意义”。G项“You’re also developing skills that will help you succeed long after graduation.(你也在培养那些能在毕业后长期帮助你取得成功的技能。)”符合语境，“also”与上文“not just”构成递进关系，“skills that will help you succeed long after graduation”拓展了学习习惯和科技运用的价值，衔接紧密。故选G项。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I always miss the days spent at university. My experiences there 41 me a lot, making me a person I had never expected to be. I met individuals having great passion such as Professor Johnson. He was 42 , who always pushed me beyond the comfort zone. He asked me to analyze complex concepts and 43 deep discussions. As for academic homework, I could always receive his thorough 44 . His great devotion to his profession motivated me to progress further. The weekly lab programs were unforgettable, usually including field trips. One trip 45 . On a cold January afternoon, Professor Johnson led us to a stream where I 46 some green watercress (水田芥). He told us about its functions and characteristics and even picked some for us to 47 . I had never imagined a vegetable could grow in this kind of winter climate, and one bite of the vegetable with great flavor and icy, crisp feel 48 me. That experience aroused my deep 49 for nature and commitment to environmental conservation. Being 50 to feelings of awe at university regularly shifted my focus away from myself, making me 51 in the presence of something greater. Based on all this, my best advice to fellow students as to 52 awe during the time at university. Get involved in opportunities that stretch you. 53 , you may feel confused and even frightened a little bit but real education requires some degree of 54 . When you finally walk across the stage at graduation, you will be 55 for those experiences. 41．A．favored B．pleased C．transformed D．consumed 42．A．honest B．strict C．passionate D．polite 43．A．enter into B．break off C．attend to D．withdraw from 44．A．criticisms B．evaluations C．descriptions D．considerations 45．A．stood out B．faded away C．got through D．slipped out 46．A．planted B．protected C．discovered D．removed 47．A．taste B．record. C．watch D．sell 48．A．stressed B．affected C．addressed D．refreshed 49．A．hope B．admiration C．regret D．concern 50．A．treated B．compared C．exposed D．added 51．A．humble B．nervous C．proud D．desperate 52．A．prevent B．seek C．abandon D．await 53．A．Gradually B．Secretly C．Originally D．Suddenly 54．A．competence B．discomfort C．knowledge D．interest 55．A．ready B．famous C．fit D．grateful 【答案】 41．C 42．B 43．A 44．B 45．A 46．C 47．A 48．D 49．B 50．C 51．A 52．B 53．C 54．B 55．D 【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述大学经历对作者的改变，以及从教授和实践活动中收获的成长与感悟。 41．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我在那里的经历极大地改变了我，让我成为了一个从未想过会成为的人。A. favored偏爱；支持；B. pleased使高兴；C. transformed使改观；使转变；D. consumed消耗；耗尽。根据下文“making me a person I had never expected to be”可知，大学经历彻底改变了作者。故选C。 42．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他很严格，总是督促我走出舒适区。A. honest诚实的；B. strict严格的；C. passionate热情的；D. polite有礼貌的。根据下文“who always pushed me beyond the comfort zone”可知，这位教授对作者要求严格。故选B。 43．考查动词短语辨析。句意：他让我分析复杂的概念，并参与深入的讨论。A. enter into参与；开始从事；B. break off中断；突然停止；C. attend to照料；处理；D. withdraw from退出；撤离。根据前文“analyze complex concepts”和语境可知，教授要求作者参与深度讨论。故选A。 44．考查名词词义辨析。句意：至于学术作业，我总能得到他全面的评价。A. criticisms批评；B. evaluations评价；评估；C. descriptions描述；D. considerations考虑；考量。根据前文“academic homework”可知，教授会对作者的作业给出全面评估。故选B。 45．考查动词短语辨析。句意：有一次实地考察尤为突出。A. stood out突出；显眼；B. faded away逐渐消失；C. got through通过；完成；D. slipped out溜走；悄悄离开。根据下文对一月寒冷午后那次考察的详细描述可知，这次经历在众多考察中很突出。故选A。 46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在一月一个寒冷的下午，约翰逊教授带我们来到一条小溪边，我在那里发现了一些绿色的水田芥。A. planted种植；B. protected保护；C. discovered发现；D. removed移开；去除。根据下文“some green watercress ”和语境可知，作者是在小溪边偶然发现水田芥的。故选C。 47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他给我们讲解了它的功能和特性，甚至摘了一些让我们品尝。A. taste品尝；B. record记录；C. watch观看；D. sell售卖。根据下文“one bite of the vegetable”可知，教授摘了水田芥让大家品尝。故选A。 48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我从未想过这种蔬菜能在这样的冬季气候中生长，咬上一口，味道鲜美，口感冰凉爽脆，让我精神一振。A. stressed使紧张；强调；B. affected影响；C. addressed解决；致辞；D. refreshed使精神振作；使清爽。根据前文“great flavor and icy, crisp feel”可知，品尝水田芥的体验让作者感到清爽振奋。故选D。 49．考查名词词义辨析。句意：那次经历唤起了我对自然深深的敬佩，以及投身环境保护的决心。A. hope希望；B. admiration敬佩；赞赏；C. regret后悔；D. concern担心；关切。根据下文“commitment to environmental conservation”可知，这次经历让作者对自然产生了敬佩之情。故选B。 50．考查动词词义辨析。句意：在大学里经常接触到令人敬畏的事物，这让我的关注点不再局限于自己，也让我在更宏大的事物面前变得谦卑。A. treated对待；治疗；B. compared比较；C. exposed使接触；使暴露于；D. added增加。根据上文对一次考查的具体描述以及下文“to feelings of awe at university regularly”可知，此处指接触到令人敬畏的事物。故选C。 51．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在大学里经常接触到令人敬畏的事物，这让我的关注点不再局限于自己，也让我在更宏大的事物面前变得谦卑。A. humble谦卑的；谦逊的；B. nervous紧张的；C. proud骄傲的；D. desperate绝望的。根据前文“shifted my focus away from myself”和下文“in the presence of something greater”可知，作者的心态变得谦卑。故选A。 52．考查动词词义辨析。句意：基于这一切，我给学弟学妹们最好的建议是，在大学期间要去追寻这种敬畏之心。A. prevent阻止；B. seek寻找；追寻；C. abandon放弃；D. await等待。根据下文“Get involved in opportunities that stretch you”可知，作者建议大家主动去追寻这种能带来成长的敬畏感。故选B。 53．考查副词词义辨析。句意：起初，你可能会感到困惑，甚至有点害怕，但真正的教育需要一定程度的不适感。A. Gradually逐渐地；B. Secretly秘密地；C. Originally起初；最初；D. Suddenly突然。根据下文“you may feel confused and even frightened a little bit”可知，这是参与挑战时最初的感受。故选C。 54．考查名词词义辨析。句意：起初，你可能会感到困惑，甚至有点害怕，但真正的教育需要一定程度的不适感。A. competence能力；B. discomfort不适；不安；C. knowledge知识；D. interest兴趣。根据前文“feel confused and even frightened”可知，这些都是走出舒适区时会产生的不适感，而这种不适感是真正教育的一部分。故选B。 55．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当你最终走上毕业典礼的舞台时，你会感激那些经历。A. ready准备好的；B. famous著名的；C. fit健康的；合适的；D. grateful感激的。结合前文所述的经历带来的成长可知，作者认为大家最终会感激这些挑战。故选D。 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分 ，满分15分） （原创）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese Nobel Prize-winning physicist Chen Ning Yang, one of the most influential scientists in modern physics, died in Beijing on Saturday. He was 103. The prestigious Tsinghua University, 56 he studied and served as a professor, said in a statement that Yang died of an illness. “Professor Yang is one of the greatest physicists of the 20th century, having made revolutionary 57 （contribute） to the development of modern physics,” the statement said, 58 （praise） his dedication to China’s scientific and educational developments. Yang 59 （win） the Nobel Prize in 1957 with Tsung-Dao Lee for their investigation of the so-called parity laws that led to “important discoveries regarding the elementary particles,” according to the Nobel Prize website. They were the 60 （one） Chinese-born Nobel Prize winners in physics. Yang, also 61 （know） as Frank or Franklin, was also famous for his Yang–Mills theory developed with American physicist Robert Mills. Born in 1922, Yang was brought up surrounded by the Tsinghua campus, where his father was 62 math professor, the website said. After finishing his undergraduate degree, he obtained his master’s degree from Tsinghua. He enrolled in the University of Chicago in the United States to pursue a doctorate in 1946 and was 63 （strong） influenced by Italian-American physicist Enrico Fermi, who had won the same Nobel Prize in 1938, the website said. He later became a professor at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton. In 1986, he became a 64 （distinguish） Professor-at-large at the Chinese University of Hong Kong, 65 which he generously donated many of his awards and articles, including the Nobel Prize. Starting from 1999, he served as a professor at Tsinghua. 【答案】56.where 57.contributions 58.praising 59.won 60.first 61.known 62.a 63.strongly 64.distinguished 65. to 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了杨振宁先生的生平事迹。 56.where考查定语从句。他曾经学习并担任教授的清华大学。此处where引导的非限制性定语从句。先行词在定语从句中作地点状语。故填where。 57.contributions考查词形转换及名词复数。赞扬了他对中国科学和教育发展的贡献。此处是短语make contributions to 对……做出贡献，杨先生在物理学方面有多项贡献，故用复数形式。故填contributions。 58.praising考查现在分词。……声明表示，赞扬了他对中国科学和教育发展的贡献。此处the statement和praise之间是主谓关系，故用现在分词。故填praising。 4.won考查时态。根据后面的时间状语in 1957可知，用一般过去时。故填won。 5.first考查序数词。此处译为首次，故填first。 6.known过去分词。此处相当于who was known as……。故填known。 7.a考查冠词。此处指一位数学教授，故填a。 8.strongly考查词形转换。修饰动词用副词作状语。故填strongly。 9.distinguished考查词形转换。修饰名词用形容词，故填distinguished。 10. to考查介词。此题较难，此处是介词前置的定语从句，介词to源于which he generously donated many of his awards and articles, including the Nobel Prize to，此处把to前置。故填to。 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，校英文报正在举办主题为“Global Festivals”的海报设计比赛，你想邀请班级交换生Ben共同创作参赛作品。请给Ben写一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 双方优势； 2. 初步任务分工。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Ben, I’m writing to invite you to team up for the poster design contest. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【参考范文】 Dear Ben, I’m writing to invite you to team up for the poster design contest. We’re a perfect match for this! You know a lot about Western festivals like Christmas and Halloween, which will definitely add authentic details and match the theme “Global Festivals”. And I’m familiar with Chinese festivals such as the Spring Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival, plus I’m good at drawing. For the initial work, you can collect stories and symbols of Western festivals, while I’ll gather materials about Chinese ones and draft the poster layout. Also, I believe you will spot all of the grammatical and spelling mistakes. Let’s create an amazing work together! Looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份给班级交换生Ben写一封邮件，邀请他组队参加校英文报“Global Festivals”主题海报设计比赛，需明确双方优势及初步任务分工。 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 There is a farm not far from the coastline. It belongs to a man called Tom. Tom couldn’t do everything by himself on the farm. Thus, he needed to hire one man to help him run the farm. However, no one worked on his farm for long. Why? Because the work was too tiring. Since the farm is near the sea, there are often storms from the sea that strike his farm. When a storm comes, Tom and the man he hired have to get up quickly and try to reduce the losses caused by the storm. Therefore, no one liked working there. Tom had to look for people to work for him all the time. One day, a man called Henry read the poster that Tom had put up and then came to his farm. “Sir, I can work for you,” said Henry. Tom looked at Henry. This young man was neither strong nor tall. “Are you sure?” asked Tom. “Yes, sir. I can do the work well. But you must pay me twice what you paid others before,” said that young man. Tom was surprised. He didn’t really believe such a man could do the work well. But it was really hard for him to find someone else to work for him. At last, he decided to give Henry a try. However, before hiring him, he said, “Can you really be a good helper? The work on the farm is hard and tiring. And there are often storms.” Henry smiled and said, “Don’t worry. I can be a good helper. You’ll see. And storms won’t be a problem. They won’t even disturb our sleep. We can sleep very well even on stormy nights.” And then Henry stayed on the farm. To Tom’s joy, Henry worked hard and did his work well. It was obvious that he hadn’t lied. However, one night, there was a big storm. Tom was woken up by the strong wind. He was worried that the storm would cause great losses for his farm. And he saw his helper nowhere. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右; 2．请按如下格式作答。 Tom thought Henry must still be sleeping. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Tom thought he had hired the wrong man. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Tom thought Henry must still be sleeping. So anxious was he that he knocked at the door of Henry’s room violently. To Tom’s astonishment, Henry was still lying in his bed. It was extremely evident that Henry didn’t realize how serious the situation was. Filled with rage, Tom shouted, “Get up! There is a big storm. We must work right now.” Calm and peaceful, Henry responded, “Sir, have you forgotten I told you that storms wouldn’t disturb our sleep? Why not just go back to sleep?” Hearing the words, a wide disappointment took hold of Tom. Tom thought he had hired the wrong man. Feeling helpless, he rushed out to work on his own. Nevertheless, no sooner had he gone outside than an unexpected scene came into his sight. All the roofs covered and all his chicken, horses and cows settled. Tom was seized by a strong sense of relief, tears streaming down his cheeks. It was Henry that did all the work well in advance before the storm came. He realized he had hired the best man. 【解析】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了主人公Tom在靠近海边的地方有一个农场。因为海边暴风雨比较多，当暴风雨来的时候，需要巨大的工作量。Tom雇佣的工人因为受不了繁重的劳动而辞职。后来，Henry来应聘，他提出双倍工资，但是，他很能干，是个好助手。 1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“汤姆想亨利一定还在睡觉。”可知，第一段可描写汤姆和亨利之间的对话。 ②由第二段首句内容“汤姆认为他雇错了人。”可知，第二段可描写汤姆跑出去所看到的景象和他的感想。 2.续写线索：敲门——大喊——跑到外面——所见所想 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2026年高考第一次模拟考试 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 贴条形码区 准考证号 标记 口 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 7 1 注意事项 2 23 2 23 23 123456 23 2 2 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并 3 3 3 3 3 认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 4 5 45 4 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mmm 45678 456 45 4 4 黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 5 5 5 6 6 6 6 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围 6 6 6 的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 78 78 78 78 7 7 7 7 8 8 8 8 78 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂 改液、刮纸刀。 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 5.正确填涂 选择题 (请用2B铅笔填涂) IAl[BICI 6 [AJ[BI[C] 11【A][BIIC 16【A[BIIC] 2 [A][B]IC] 7【AJ[B][CJ 12 A]IB]ICI 17【A[BJ[C] 痢 3 [A][B][C] 8【AJ[BI[C 13【AIIB][C] 18【A1[BI[C1 4 [AJ[B]IC] 9 [A][B]IC] 14【A][B]IC] 19【A[BJ[C] 5 [A][B][C] 10 [A][B]IC] 15【A][BIIC] 20【AI[B][C] 26 [AJ[BJ[C][D] 31 [A][B][C][D] 36 [AJ[BJICJ[D][EJ[FJ[G] 22 [AJIB]IC][D] 27[A][B][C][D] 32[A]IB][C][D] 37 [AJIBJICJID]IEJ[FJ[G] 28 [A]IB][C]ID] 33【AJIB]IC1[DI 38 [AJ[BJIC]ID][EJIF]IG] 29 [A][B]IC][D] 34 [A][B][CJ[D] 39 [AJIBJICJID][EJIF]IG] 25 IAI[BIICIIDI 30 [A][B][C][D] 35 [AJ[B][C][D] 40 [AJ[BJ[CJ[D][EJ[FJ[G] 41[A][B][C][D] 46【AJIB]IC]ID] 51【AI[B][CI[D] 42 [A][BJIC]ID] 47 [AJIBJIC]ID] 52【AI[B][CJID] 43 [A][BJIC][D] 48 [A][B][C]ID] 53【A]IB]ICJID] 的日 44【AIB[CID] 49 [A][BJIC][D] 54 [AJ[B]IC][D] [AJIBJIC]ID] 50 [A][B][C]ID] 55 [A][B][C][D] 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共4页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） Dear Ben, I'm writing to invite you to team up for the poster design contest. 第二节（满分25分） Tom thought Henry must still be sleeping. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共4页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ Tom thought he had hired the wrong man. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第3页（共4页） 请勿在此区域内作答 或者做任何标记 英语第4页（共4页） ■2026年高考第一次模拟考试 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 贴条形码区 准考证号 标记 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 注意寡项 2 2 2 2 2 23 1.答题前， 考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并 3 3 3 3 认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 4 4 4 4 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mnm 黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 5 5 5 5 5 5 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 7 7 > 7 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂 改液、刮纸刀。 9 9 9 9 9 5.正确填涂 选择题 (请用2B铅笔填涂) [A][B1[C] 6 [A][B][C] 11【A[B]IC 16【A【B]IC] 2IA]IB1【C] 7 [A][B][C] 12[A][B][C] 17【A]IB]IC] 3【A][B][C1 8[A][B][C] 13[A][B1[C] 18【A][B][C] 4 [A][B][C] 9[A][B]IC] 14IA][B1[C] 19【A][B]IC] 5 [A][B][C] 10[A][B]IC] 15[A][B][C] 20 [A][B][C] 21[A]IB][C][D] 26[A][B]IC][D] 31【A][B][C1[D] 36 [AJ[B][C][D][E][F][GI 22【A][B][C[D] 27 [A][B]IC][D] 32[A][B][C][D] 37 [A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 23[A][B][C]ID1 28[A][B][C][D] 33[A][B][C][D] 38【A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 24[A1[B1[C1[D1 29[A][B][C]ID] 34[A][B1[C1[D1 39IA][B][C][D][E][F1IG] 25[A1[B1[C1[D1 30 [A][B][C][D] 35【A]IB]IC]ID1 40 [A]IB]IC]ID][EJIF]IG] 41[A][B][C1[D] 46 [A][B]IC][D] 51[A][B][C][D] 蕾 42[A][B1[C1[D] 47[A][B][C][D] 52【A][B][CI[D] 43[A][B]IC][D] 48[A][B]IC]D] 53【A]IB][C1[D] 日 44 [A][B][C][D] 49 [A][B][C][D] 54[A][B][C1[D] 45 [A][B][CJ[D] 50 [A][B][C][D] 55【A][B]IC1ID] 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第二节 (共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分) 摇 56. 57. 58. 59 60 61 62. 63 64. 65. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共4页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） Dear Ben. I'm writing to invite you to team up for the poster design contest. 第二节（满分25分） Tom thought Henry nust still be sleeping. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共4页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ Tom thought he had hired the wrong man. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第3页（共4页） 请勿在此区域内作答 或者做任何标记 英语第4页（共4页）: : : : 2026年高考第一次模拟考试 高三英语 (考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分) 注意事项： : : 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡 皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 : 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） ·: 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完 每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What is the woman good at? : A.Taking pictures. B.Playing football. C.Playing the guitar. O 2.What was the man's problem with his old neighbors? . A.They never greeted him.B.Their dog was troublesome.C.They often disturbed him late at night. : 3.What are the speakers probably doing? A.Holding a party. B.Choosing a gift. C.Planning a science project. 桨 : 4.Why has Mark come to his teacher? : : 想 A.His grade is unfairly low.B.His team needs more time.C.His teammate isn't doing his fair share. 5.How does the woman calm anxiety? O A.She pays close attention to her senses B.She practices breathing exercises. C.She focuses on the joys of life. 的 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） : 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 : 项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作 : : 答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第7段材料，回答第6、7题。 : 试题第1页（共12页） : : 可学科网·学易金卷器蕊限器 6.What will the man do after school? A.Listen to some songs.B.Attend a birthday party. C.Go to the woman's. 7.What kind of DVD has the woman got this time? A.A musical. B.An adventure. C.A comedy. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What was the weather like for most of the woman's holiday? A.Windy. B.Rainy C.Sunny. 9.Where does the woman advise the man to stay? A.In a tent. B.At a hotel. C.In a guest house. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.Why does the man want to be 18? A.He can have more rights. B.He wants to be more mature. C.He prefers to get more responsibilities. 11.How old is the man's brother? A.12 years old. B.14 years old. C.16years old. 12.What does Tony have to do? A.Do a part-time job.B.Help with the housework.C.Stay home after six o'clock. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What makes the man feel annoyed? A.He had to take a bus to school.B.He was late for school.C.His bike broke down. 14.Who is studying in Stonebridge High School? A.Bonny. B.Bernice. C.Natalie 15.Why didn't the woman go to Park School? A.The choice of major is limited. B.Their sports team is not good. C.It is a little far from her house, 16.In which aspect does the man's school do best? A.Tennis. B.Football C.Swimming. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.When should the listeners gather outside the school gate? 试题第2页（共12页) 学科网·学易金卷做既德：限 A.At7:45 B.At8:00 C.At8:55. 18.What do the listeners need to do before Thursday? A.Invite their parents to the trip.B.Prepare food for the trip.C.Pay the cost of the trip, 19.What will the listeners need to bring? A.Some sandwiches.B.Some medicine C.Apencil. 20.How does the speaker suggest parents ask questions? A.Face to face. B.On the phone. C.By e-mail. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A(新题材) Carbon Footprint calculator:Know Your Impact A Carbon Footprint calculator is an online tool designed mainly to help individuals and families measure their impact on the environment.By entering simple information about your energy use,daily travel,and waste habits,it estimates the amount of greenhouse gases that you produce each year. Why Use It? The main purpose of this tool is to raise awareness about how daily actions impact the planet.It shows the hidden effects of things we do every day,helping people understand their personal contribution to climate change. This awareness is an essential first step toward adopting a more eco-friendly lifestyle.In addition,the calculator offers personalized and practical tips to reduce your emissions ()-many of which can also help you save money. How It Works? The calculator uses science and data that experts agree on.You type in your information,and it does the math for you.The system is designed to be simple and user-friendly,making it easy for anyone to use. How to Start? Getting started is straightforward.You only need basic information about your household,such as your average electricity and natural gas consumption,transportation methods,and waste disposal (habits.To give you a clearer idea of common emission values,here is a table showing average yearly emissions per person (in Ibs C02: 试题第3页（共12页） Category Source Emissions (bs CO2) O Electricity 3,500 House Natural Gas 2,700 Transport One Car 10,800 Waste General 800 21.What is the calculator's main function? 张 A.Reducing energy costs. B.Selling energy products. C.Tracking weather patterns D.Estimating carbon emissions. 22.What is the calculator based on? 游 A.Reliable scientific data. B.Real-time usage reports. C.Complicated calculations. D.Community comparisons. 23.What are the total emissions for a two-person household with one car? A.15,9001bsCO2. B.22,100bsC02. C.24,8001bsC02. D.19,4001bsC02. B Jason Haney is a construction worker from Indiana.When he began his current job as foreman on a site opposite a children's hospital,this awesome dad and hobby artist had a brilliant idea. 区 Haney noticed that many of the sick kids at the Memorial Children's Hospital in South Bend could not go outside,and his construction site was the only view from their hospital rooms.So together with his teenage daughter,Haney built a 2.5 meter tall plywood (cut out of Waldo from the famous Wheres Waldo?books. Every day,the workers hide Waldo in a different spot on the construction site,giving the children a new challenge.As soon as Haney finds out that the kids have found Waldo,the cutout gets moved to a new secret hiding spot and the game begins again. Heidi Prescott,a spokeswoman for Beacon Health System,which runs the hospital,said the project began one winter when the workers put up an inflatable snowman for the children.The kids loved the idea and from there it quickly developed into the waldo cutout. "It didn't take long to catch on,the kids whether they are in the rooms or in a play area,they look across as 试题第4页（共12页） soon as they get to the window,"Prescott told ABC News."They will look all over the building,point and exclaim : : (惊叫)'I found him!, O : Haney,meanwhile,simply enjoys knowing that he can brighten the children's day and make them forget : that they are in hospital for a few minutes.Jason has said over and over again,"All I did this for was to make the : : kids smile.” Haney even created a Facebook group where he leaves clues as to where Waldo might be hiding and the ·····... children can post photos of their findings.The project has been a huge success,with hundreds of people sharing photos of Waldo and happy parents thanking Haney for making an otherwise difficult visit to the hospital just that little bit more enjoyable. 24.Why did Jason Haney create the Waldo cutout? .: : A.To bring joy to sick kids in the nearby hospital. B.To make his construction site more famous. : C.To practice his hobby of art with his daughter. D.To attract more attention to the hospital's work : 25.What can we learn about the Waldo game from paragraph 3? A.The kids need to find Waldo once a week. O . : B.The game ends when all kids find Waldo C.The game is kept going by moving Waldo regularly. : D.The workers hide Waldo in the same place every day. 26.What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs? A.Parents think the Waldo project makes hospital stays easier for kids .: 拟 : B.Haney's next project will be more successful than the Waldo one. : C.The Facebook group is only used to share hints about Waldo's location. O : D.Haney posted photos online to encourage the ill kids. 27.Which of the following words can best describe Jason Haney? : A.Selfless and humorous B.Kind-hearted and creative ☒ C.Shy and quiet. D.Considerate and serious. C : Young sunflowers turn and swing every day.New findings add to evidence that the plants are animal-like. : Harmer,a professor in the University of California at Davis,Department of Plant Biology,carried out a series of experiments on sunflowers in the field,in pots outdoors and in indoor growth chambers. 试题第5页（共12页） : 学科网·学易金卷览树蕊限家 By staking plants so that they could not move,Harmer showed that he could destroy their ability to track the sun.He also noticed that sunflowers prevented from moving were not as tough and leafy as those that were free to move.When plants were moved indoor with a settled overhead light,they continued to swing back and forth for a few days. The indoor plants did start tracking the"sun"again when the apparent source of lighting was moved across the room.The plants could reliably track the movement and return at night when the artificial day was close to a 24-hour cycle,but not when it was closer to 30 hours. When sunflowers track the sun,the east sides of their stems grew more rapidly than the west sides.At night, the west sides grew faster as the stem swung the other way.The team identified a number of genes that were expressed at higher levels on the sun-ward side of the plant during the day or on the other side at night.A plant growth-regulating hormone,called auxin,appears to be a key driver. The"dance"to the sun cycle obviously slows when the sunflower matures and its flowers open up.At that point,the plants stop moving during the day and settle down facing the sun in the east. "Bees like warm flowers."Harmer said,adding that the bees are cold-blooded,so landing on a warm flower saves them energy and perhaps feels really good. "The morning warmth changes the flowers in a way to make them more appealing to insects,perhaps causing them to release more attractive scents earlier in the day."he said,"We're currently testing this idea." 28.What does the underlined word"staking"probably mean in Paragraph 3? A.Tracking. B.Fastening C.Growing. D.Searching. 29.What is the result of sunflowers being stopped from moving? A.They won't grow well. B.They will grow faster than usual. C.They won't swing back though set free. D.They will produce a number of new genes. 30.Why do mature sunflowers stop moving and face east during the day? A.To save energy for further growth. B.To attract bees with morning warmth. C.To avoid being damaged by strong sunlight. D.To receive more sunlight for photosynthesis. 31.What is the main idea of the passage? 试题第6页（共12页） 学科网·学易金卷做既花限家是语 A.Sunflowers rely on bees to regulate their growth hormones. B.Scientists have genetically modified sunflowers to track artificial light. C.Sunflowers exhibit animal-like behaviors through their responses to light. D.Morning sunlight helps sunflowers produce more auxin than other plants. 0 Human beings are social creatures.We build bonds,cultivate friendships,and nurture family ties in hopes of finding love,support,and understanding.Yet,many of us discover that it is sometimes easier to confide in a stranger than in someone close to us.Why would we share our fears with a therapist,a fellow traveler on a train, or even an anonymous voice on the Internet rather than with our spouse,sibling,or best friend? When you know you won't see the person again,you're a little too comfortable.The absence of attachment, coupled with the fact that there are hardly any negative outcomes,leads to a sense of relative safety,encouraging emotional expression.In contrast,social connections built over time come with assumptions,judgments,and expectations,which can hinder individuals from fully expressing themselves.When we need comfort,we're cautious that those close to us might not offer the unconditional support we're looking for.So,we pour our heart out to someone else altogether. Strangers offer the unique advantage of providing fresh perspectives and objective viewpoints,breaking negative circular thinking.Moreover,they can be outspoken in their takes because they don't have to worry about how we might feel about their responses.In the digital age,online communities and anonymous forums have become modern spaces for emotional disclosure.Digital strangers combine two crucial factors:anonymity and shared experience.You might be more willing to talk about your anxiety with an anonymous forum dedicated to mental health than with your sibling who doesn't understand it. Strangers offer neutrality,lack of judgment,and anonymity-qualities that sometimes make them better listeners than friends or family.Sometimes we choose not to open our hearts to those close to us,not because we don't trust them,but because we fear burdening them or altering the relationship. Strangers have no history to shade their judgment.Their distance lets confessions be received without the filters of habit or role.Sometimes,to be truly heard,we must first step outside the orbit of those we love. entrusting our hearts to the unknown,and in doing so,rediscover the vitality of being truly seen. 32.What is the main reason people feel safer confiding in strangers? A.Strangers are usually more empathetic B.Strangers with similar problems are easier to find. C.Strangers bring no lasting consequences or judgment. 试题第7页（共12页） D.Strangers have more life experience to offer good advice. 33.Why might close relationships prevent honest communication? A.They lack deep emotional connection B.They are not built on a foundation of trust. C.They involve established habitual perception D.They require too much time and energy to maintain. 34.What benefit do strangers bring according to paragraph 3? A.Direct feedback B.Timely availability 张 C.Agreed opinions. D.Professional guidance. 35.Which is the most suitable title for the text? A.Why Strangers Often Become Our Trusted Confidants 江加 B.The Importance of Family Ties and Lifelong Friendships C.The Dangers of Sharing Personal Feelings with Strangers 游 D.How Online Communities Replace Traditional Social Bonds 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In today's world,we're constantly surrounded by information and digital interruptions. 36 Especially for students,real learning is about turning knowledge into practical understanding through regular, focused practice. Start with a simple commitment to yourself.Each morning,as sunlight fills your room,make a conscious choice:"Today,I will give my studies the attention they deserve."37 Establish a consistent schedule, 世 design a dedicated study comner free from interruptions,and clear away potential distractions.Such daily practice builds focus,turning your commitment into a natural part of your routine. How well you learn depends greatly on how well you focus.When you fully engage with a subjectwhether working through a math problem or analysing a story-you activate deeper thinking.Such kind of concentration speeds up learning.38 39 Used wisely,it can be a powerful learning tool.Online platforms can make difficult concepts clearer through interactive courses and organised content.Ifyou're uncomfortable speaking up in class,these tools offer other ways for you to get help and learn at your own pace.Still,we need to be honest about technology's double nature.That's why learning to use technology purposefully-as a tool rather than a toy-has become an essential skill. 试题第8页（共12页） : In this age of information overload,your ability to control your attention gives you a real advantage.By .: : building strong study habits and using technology wisely,you're not just preparing for tests. 40 Every : time you choose to focus,you're building mental strength that will support you in all your future efforts. : A.Avoiding tech makes studying harder. 。: : B.Then transform this intention into action. : C.Technology doesn't have to be the enemy of focus. D.Divided attention won't necessarily slow students'learning. E.It also makes studying more satisfying,creating a positive cycle. : F.The ability to concentrate deeply has become more valuable than ever G.You're also developing skills that will help you succeed long after graduation. .: : 第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 : I always miss the days spent at university.My experiences there 41 me a lot,making me a person I had never expected to be. : : I met individuals having great passion such as Professor Johnson.He was 42 who always pushed me beyond the comfort zone.He asked me to analyze complex concepts and 43 deep O discussions.As for academic homework,I could always receive his thorough 44 His great devotion to his profession motivated me to progress further. : The weekly lab programs were unforgettable,usually including field trips.One trip 45 On a cold January afternoon,Professor Johnson led us to a stream where I 46some green watercress ()He : : told us about its functions and characteristics and even picked some for us to 47.I had never imagined .: 拟 : a vegetable could grow in this kind of winter climate,and one bite of the vegetable with great flavor and icy,crisp feel48 me.That experience aroused my deep 491 for nature and commitment to environmental O conservation. Being 50 to feelings of awe at university regularly shifted my focus away from myself,making me 51 in the presence of something greater.Based on all this,my best advice to fellow students as to 52 awe during the time at university.Get involved in opportunities that stretch you.53 you may feel confused and even frightened a little bit but real education requires some degree of 54 When you finally walk across the stage at graduation,you will be 55 for those experiences. : : 41.A.favored B.pleased C.transformed D.consumed 42.A.honest B.strict C.passionate D.polite 试题第9页（共12页） 可学科网·学易金卷既蔬品 43.A.enter into B.break off C.attend to D.withdraw from 44.A.criticisms B.evaluations C.descriptions D.considerations 45.A.stood out B.faded away C.got through D.slipped out 46.A.planted B.protected C.discovered D.removed 47.A.taste B.record. C.watch D.sell 48.A.stressed B.affected C.addressed D.refreshed 49.A.hope B.admiration C.regret D.concern 50.A.treated B.compared C.exposed D.added 51.A.humble B.nervous C.proud D.desperate 52.A.prevent B.seek C.abandon D.await 53.A.Gradually B.Secretly C.Originally D.Suddenly 54.A.competence B.discomfort C.knowledge D.interest 55.A.ready B.famous C.fit D.grateful 第二节共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分) (原创)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese Nobel Prize-winning physicist Chen Ning Yang,one of the most influential scientists in modern physics,died in Beijing on Saturday.He was 103. The prestigious Tsinghua University,56 he studied and served as a professor,said in a statement that Yang died of an illness. "Professor Yang is one of the greatest physicists of the 20th century,having made revolutionary 57 (contribute)to the development of modern physics,"the statement said,58 (praise)his dedication to China's scientific and educational developments. Yang 59(win)the Nobel Prize in 1957 with Tsung-Dao Lee for their investigation of the so-called parity laws that led to"important discoveries regarding the elementary particles,"according to the Nobel Prize website.They were the 60(one)Chinese-born Nobel Prize winners in physics. Yang,also 61(know)as Frank or Franklin,was also famous for his Yang-Mills theory developed with American physicist Robert Mills. Born in 1922,Yang was brought up surrounded by the Tsinghua campus,where his father was62 math professor,the website said.After finishing his undergraduate degree,he obtained his master's degree from Tsinghua. 试题第10页（共12页） 命学科网·学易金卷两既税是 He enrolled in the University of Chicago in the United States to pursue a doctorate in 1946 and was 63 (strong)influenced by Italian-American physicist Enrico Fermi,who had won the same Nobel Prize in 1938, the website said.He later became a professor at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton. In 1986,he became a 64(distinguish)Professor-at-large at the Chinese University of Hong Kong, 65 which he generously donated many of his awards and articles,including the Nobel Prize.Starting from 1999,he served as a professor at Tsinghua. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，校英文报正在举办主题为Global Festivals'的海报设计比赛，你想邀请班级交换生Ben 共同创作参赛作品。请给Be写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.双方优势： 2.初步任务分工。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Ben, I'm writing to invite you to team up for the poster design contest. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 There is a farm not far from the coastline.It belongs to a man called Tom.Tom couldn't do everything by himself on the farm.Thus,he needed to hire one man to help him run the farm.However,no one worked on his farm for long.Why?Because the work was too tiring.Since the farm is near the sea,there are often storms from the sea that strike his farm.When a storm comes,Tom and the man he hired have to get up quickly and try to reduce the losses caused by the storm.Therefore,no one liked working there.Tom had to look for people to work for him all the time. One day,a man called Henry read the poster that Tom had put up and then came to his farm. "Sir,I can work for you,"said Henry. 试题第11页（共12页） Tom looked at Henry.This young man was neither strong nor tall. O "Are you sure?asked Tom "Yes,sir.I can do the work well.But you must pay me twice what you paid others before,"said that young man. Tom was surprised.He didn't really believe such a man could do the work well.But it was really hard for 成 him to find someone else to work for him.At last,he decided to give Henry a try.However,before hiring him,he 卡 said,"Can you really be a good helper?The work on the farm is hard and tiring.And there are often storms." Henry smiled and said,"Don't worry.I can be a good helper.You'll see.And storms won't be a problem. 张 They won't even disturb our sleep.We can sleep very well even on stormy nights." And then Henry stayed on the farm.To Tom's joy,Henry worked hard and did his work well.It was obvious that he hadn't lied 江 However,one night,there was a big storm.Tom was woken up by the strong wind.He was worried that the 游 storm would cause great losses for his farm.And he saw his helper nowhere. 游 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式作答。 Tom thought Henry nust still be sleeping. Tom thought he had hired the wrong man. 些 1 试题第12页（共12页）英语听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club. can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today. I thought I had phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we're a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british and and I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet peep ah what kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social gets togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drink call something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german, and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and dress, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first . month free试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。Excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. Excuse me. can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有。5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便士，所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。I have a guitar lesson after school, so I won't be able to play football today. I wish I could play an instrument, but I found IT too difficult. But many of your photos have been published in the school journal. I have a guitar lesson after school, so I won't be able to play football today. I wish I could play an instrument, but I found IT too difficult. But many of your photos have been published . in the school journal. How are your new neighbors? I don't know, really. They have a huge dog, which needs walking all the time, but they never say hi when they pass. Still, compared to my last neighbors, they are a big improvement. At least they won't be throwing parties at three AM. How are your new neighbors? I don't know really. They have a huge dog which needs walking all the time, but they never say hi when they pass. Still, compared to my last neighbors, they are a big improvement. At least they won't be following parties at three. IM. Jamie wants science toys for his birthday. Gosh, time is passing so quickly. I know IT feels like only yesterday he was a helpless baby, and now he's talking about science. Look at this website. What do you think? Jimmy wants science toys for his birthday. Gosh, time is passing so quickly. I know IT feels like only yesterday he was a helpless baby, and now he's talking about science. Look at this website. What do you think? I hate complaining, but Andrew just isn't pulling his weight on this group projects. Miss and the rest of us don't have time to complete his work. We are worry to affect our grades, and it's just not fair. Don't worry, mark, i'll sort this out. I hate complaining, but Andrew just isn't pulling his weight on this group project. Miss and the rest of us don't have time to complete his work. We're worried it'll affect our grades and its just not fair. Don't worry, mark, i'll sort this out. When I get anxious, i'll do a grounding . exercise. What volt, basically. I focus my mind, noticing what I can see here and feel like the wind on my face, the sound of my breath. Etta IT . really helps. When I get anxious, i'll do a grounding . exercise. What involve? Basically. I focus my mind, noticing what I can see here and feel like the wind on my face, the sound of my breath at seta IT really helps. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Do you fancy coming to my party in watching ADVD after school today? I was given a new one for my birthday. I'd love to though I have a lot of homework to do. But what is IT? You know, i'm not interested in musicals. Well, i've got something quite different from that this time. No singing at all though. It's got some great music. It's an adventure in space. I'm sure you'll enjoy that more than the committee . we saw last time. great. Let's watch that then. Do you fancy coming to my party in watching ADVD after school today? I was given a new one for my birthday. I'd love to, though I have a lot of homework to do. But what is IT? You know, i'm not interested in musicals. Well, i've got something quite different from that this time. No singing at all though. It's got some great music. It's an adventure in space. I'm sure you'll enjoy that more than the committee we saw last time. great. Let's watch that then. 听第七段材料，回答第八、九题。Hi jane. Can I ask you about your holiday in scotland? sure. We went there in August. What was the weather like? We had two Sunny days. but IT rained for almost two weeks. One day I was windy and I was seriously ill on a boat trip to the island of staff. Oh dear, where should we stay? Don't take your tent. Hotels cost a lot. So I suggest you go to a guest house. Most villages usually have one with . a nice pub. That's good. Hi jane. Can I ask you about your holiday in scotland? sure. We went. There are in August. What was the weather like? We had two Sunny days, but IT rained for almost two weeks. One day I was windy and I was seriously ill on a boat trip to the island of staffer here. Where should we stay? Don't take your tent. Hotels cost a lot. So I suggest you go to a guest house. Most villagers usually have one . with a nice pub. That's good. 听第八段材料，回答第10至12题。How older are you, jim? sixteen. What's like . being sixteen? Is that a good age to be? Well. I preferred red to be eighteen. Why to look more mature? No. because of things I could do legally, like go to bars and clubs. Oh yeah, and vote. Do you mind if I ask you who you might vote for? I don't really know. IT might all have changed in two years. You've got a brother who is four years Younger than you, right? Yes, his name is tony. Ha. in what way are your lives different? I've got a lot more responsibility, ie. S i've got a part time job at the weekend and I have to help with the housework, but i've got a lot more. He's not allowed out after six o'clock. How older are you, jim? sixteen. What's like . being sixteen? Is that a good age to be? Well, I preferred red to be eighteen. Why to look more mature? No. because of things I could do legally, like dota bars and clubs. Oh yeah, and vote. Do you mind if I ask you who you . might vote for? I don't really know. IT might all have changed in two years. You've got a brother who is four years Younger than you, right? Yes, his name is tony. Ha. in what way are your lives different? I've got a lot more responsibility. E, S, i've got a part time job at the weekend, and I have to help with the housework, but i've got a lot more. He's not allowed out after six o'clock. 听第九段材料，回答第13至16题。Dude, what are you looking so annoyed about? Oh, bernes, I had to catch the bus to school today because my bike at the repair shop. I hate going on the bus. I takes ages. I usually cycle along the river to school, and he loads of birds. It's great. Yeah, your schools in a really nice place. Actually, I put park school is my first choice. I knew you and bunny and adi, we're all going there. I was pretty disappointed when I wasn't. I didn't know that. But you're glad you go to stone bridge houseful now aren't. It's a really good school. Oh yeah, that is. I wouldn't have been able to study japanese or design technology if i'd gone to your school. There's so much more choice at mine. maybe, but our sports teams usually beat yours. That's not always true. We beat you IT last month. yeah, but our under fifteen football lers have just become local school champions. I read about IT in the newspaper. There was also a report in the paper about our school. We are going to get a new swimming and gem. It's about time. Sounds great. Dude, what are you looking so annoyed about? Oh, bernes, I had to catch the bus to school today because my bike at the repair shop. I hate going on the bus. I takes ages. I usually cycle along the river to school. And he loads of birds. It's great. Yeah, your schools in a really nice place. Actually, I put park school is my first choice. I knew you and bunny and MAdeline, we're all going there. I was pretty disappointed when I wasn't. I didn't know that. But you're glad you go to stone bridge high school now, aren't. It's a really good school. Oh yeah, that is. I wouldn't have been able to study japanese or design technology if i'd gone to your school. There's so much more choice at mine. maybe, but our sports teams usually beat yours. That's not always true. We beat you at tennis last month. yeah, but our under fifteen football lers have just become local school champions. I read about IT in the newspaper. There was also a report in the paper about our school. We are going to get a new swiming pool and gym. It's about time. Sounds great. 听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。Boys and girls, may I have your attention? please? Please listen to me for a moment. I want to tell you about the school trip to the cooker school on sixteen february ary. You have to be outside the school gate at seven forty five because the bus leaves from there at eight o'clock. There are some great things to see and do at the cooky school. We'll see how you can grow your own vegetables in the science room. We'll learn how to make pizza and chocolate cake in the kitchen, and then we'll get to eat what you make in the dining room. Now listen carefully. You need to give me nine pounds fifty five before thursday, but please tell your parents that this includes the bus and six pounds for lunch. You don't have to bring sandwiches for this trip, and you can't take any food into the cookies school anyway. Don't forget that you'll need a pencil, but you don't have to bring a new book. We'll have special notebooks for you just for this trip. We'll also prepare some medicine just in case if your parents have any questions, they can email me at pets at grand school that come or come to my office, but I suggest they just phone me at my office. My number is three, eight, seven, four, nine, two, eight. okay. I think that's IT for now. Boys and girls, may I have your attention? please? Please listen to me for a moment. I want to tell you about the school trip to the cooker school on sixteen february ary. You have to be outside the school gate at seven forty five because the bus leaves from there at eight o'clock. There are some great things to see and do at the cooky school. We'll see how you can grow your own vegetables in the science room. We will learn how to make pizza and chocolate cake in the kitchen, and then we'll get to eat what you make in the dining room. Now listen carefully. You need to give me nine pounds fifty five before thursday, but please tell your parents that this includes the bus and six pounds for lunch. You don't have to bring sandwiches for this trip, and you can't take any food into the cookies school anyway. Don't forget that you'll need a pencil that you don't have to bring a new book. We'll have special notebooks for you just for this trip. We'll also prepare some medicine just in case if your parents have any questions, they can email me at l pets at grand school duck com or come to my my office. But I suggest they just phone me at my office. My number is three, eight, seven, four, nine, two, eight. Okay, I think that's IT for now. 第二节到此结束。 2026年高考第一次模拟考试 高三英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．A 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 6．C 7．B 8．B 9．C 10．A 11．A 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．A 16．B 17．A 18．C 19．C 20．B 第二部分 阅读（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分） 21．D 22．A 23．C 24. A 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. B 31. C 32. C 33. C 34. A 35. A 第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 36．F 37．B 38．E 39．C 40．G 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 41．C 42．B 43．A 44．B 45．A 46．C 47．A 48．D 49．B 50．C 51．A 52．B 53．C 54．B 55．D 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分 ，满分15分） 56.where 57.contributions 58.praising 59.won 60.first 61.known 62.a 63.strongly 64.distinguished 65. to 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 【参考范文】 Dear Ben, I’m writing to invite you to team up for the poster design contest. We’re a perfect match for this! You know a lot about Western festivals like Christmas and Halloween, which will definitely add authentic details and match the theme “Global Festivals”. And I’m familiar with Chinese festivals such as the Spring Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival, plus I’m good at drawing. For the initial work, you can collect stories and symbols of Western festivals, while I’ll gather materials about Chinese ones and draft the poster layout. Also, I believe you will spot all of the grammatical and spelling mistakes. Let’s create an amazing work together! Looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 【参考范文】      Tom thought Henry must still be sleeping. So anxious was he that he knocked at the door of Henry’s room violently. To Tom’s astonishment, Henry was still lying in his bed. It was extremely evident that Henry didn’t realize how serious the situation was. Filled with rage, Tom shouted, “Get up! There is a big storm. We must work right now.” Calm and peaceful, Henry responded, “Sir, have you forgotten I told you that storms wouldn’t disturb our sleep? Why not just go back to sleep?” Hearing the words, a wide disappointment took hold of Tom. Tom thought he had hired the wrong man. Feeling helpless, he rushed out to work on his own. Nevertheless, no sooner had he gone outside than an unexpected scene came into his sight. All the roofs covered and all his chicken, horses and cows settled. Tom was seized by a strong sense of relief, tears streaming down his cheeks. It was Henry that did all the work well in advance before the storm came. He realized he had hired the best man. 2 / 29 1 / 29 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026年高考第一次模拟考试 高三英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What is the woman good at? A．Taking pictures. B．Playing football. C．Playing the guitar. 2．What was the man’s problem with his old neighbors? A．They never greeted him. B．Their dog was troublesome. C．They often disturbed him late at night. 3．What are the speakers probably doing? A．Holding a party. B．Choosing a gift. C．Planning a science project. 4．Why has Mark come to his teacher? A．His grade is unfairly low.B．His team needs more time. C．His teammate isn’t doing his fair share. 5．How does the woman calm anxiety? A．She pays close attention to her senses. B．She practices breathing exercises. C．She focuses on the joys of life. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第7段材料,回答第6、7题。 6．What will the man do after school? A．Listen to some songs. B．Attend a birthday party. C．Go to the woman’s. 7．What kind of DVD has the woman got this time? A．A musical. B．An adventure. C．A comedy. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8．What was the weather like for most of the woman’s holiday? A．Windy. B．Rainy. C．Sunny. 9．Where does the woman advise the man to stay? A．In a tent. B．At a hotel. C．In a guest house. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10．Why does the man want to be 18? A．He can have more rights. B．He wants to be more mature. C．He prefers to get more responsibilities. 11．How old is the man’s brother? A．12 years old. B．14 years old. C．16 years old. 12．What does Tony have to do? A．Do a part-time job. B．Help with the housework. C．Stay home after six o’clock. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13．What makes the man feel annoyed? A．He had to take a bus to school. B．He was late for school. C．His bike broke down. 14．Who is studying in Stonebridge High School? A．Bonny. B．Bernice. C．Natalie. 15．Why didn’t the woman go to Park School? A．The choice of major is limited. B．Their sports team is not good. C．It is a little far from her house, 16．In which aspect does the man’s school do best? A．Tennis. B．Football. C．Swimming. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17．When should the listeners gather outside the school gate? A．At 7:45. B．At 8:00. C．At 8:55. 18．What do the listeners need to do before Thursday? A．Invite their parents to the trip.B．Prepare food for the trip. C．Pay the cost of the trip, 19．What will the listeners need to bring? A．Some sandwiches. B．Some medicine. C．A pencil. 20．How does the speaker suggest parents ask questions? A．Face to face. B．On the phone. C．By e-mail. 第二部分 阅读（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A（新题材） Carbon Footprint calculator: Know Your Impact A Carbon Footprint calculator is an online tool designed mainly to help individuals and families measure their impact on the environment. By entering simple information about your energy use, daily travel, and waste habits, it estimates the amount of greenhouse gases that you produce each year. Why Use It? The main purpose of this tool is to raise awareness about how daily actions impact the planet. It shows the hidden effects of things we do every day, helping people understand their personal contribution to climate change. This awareness is an essential first step toward adopting a more eco-friendly lifestyle. In addition, the calculator offers personalized and practical tips to reduce your emissions (排放) — many of which can also help you save money. How It Works? The calculator uses science and data that experts agree on. You type in your information, and it does the math for you. The system is designed to be simple and user-friendly, making it easy for anyone to use. How to Start? Getting started is straightforward. You only need basic information about your household, such as your average electricity and natural gas consumption, transportation methods, and waste disposal (处理) habits. To give you a clearer idea of common emission values, here is a table showing average yearly emissions per person (in lbs CO₂): Category Source Emissions (lbs CO₂) House Electricity 3,500 Natural Gas 2,700 Transport One Car 10,800 Waste General 800 21．What is the calculator’s main function? A．Reducing energy costs. B．Selling energy products. C．Tracking weather patterns. D．Estimating carbon emissions. 22．What is the calculator based on? A．Reliable scientific data. B．Real-time usage reports. C．Complicated calculations. D．Community comparisons. 23．What are the total emissions for a two-person household with one car? A．15,900 lbs CO2. B．22,100 lbs CO2. C．24,800 lbs CO2. D．19,400 lbs CO2. B Jason Haney is a construction worker from Indiana. When he began his current job as foreman on a site opposite a children’s hospital, this awesome dad and hobby artist had a brilliant idea. Haney noticed that many of the sick kids at the Memorial Children’s Hospital in South Bend could not go outside, and his construction site was the only view from their hospital rooms. So together with his teenage daughter, Haney built a 2.5 meter tall plywood (胶合板) cut out of Waldo from the famous Where’s Waldo? books. Every day, the workers hide Waldo in a different spot on the construction site, giving the children a new challenge. As soon as Haney finds out that the kids have found Waldo, the cutout gets moved to a new secret hiding spot and the game begins again. Heidi Prescott, a spokeswoman for Beacon Health System, which runs the hospital, said the project began one winter when the workers put up an inflatable (可充气的) snowman for the children. The kids loved the idea and from there it quickly developed into the Waldo cutout. “It didn’t take long to catch on, the kids whether they are in the rooms or in a play area, they look across as soon as they get to the window,” Prescott told ABC News. “They will look all over the building, point and exclaim (惊叫) ‘I found him!’” Haney, meanwhile, simply enjoys knowing that he can brighten the children’s day and make them forget that they are in hospital for a few minutes. Jason has said over and over again, “All I did this for was to make the kids smile.” Haney even created a Facebook group where he leaves clues as to where Waldo might be hiding and the children can post photos of their findings. The project has been a huge success, with hundreds of people sharing photos of Waldo and happy parents thanking Haney for making an otherwise difficult visit to the hospital just that little bit more enjoyable. 24．Why did Jason Haney create the Waldo cutout? A．To bring joy to sick kids in the nearby hospital. B．To make his construction site more famous. C．To practice his hobby of art with his daughter. D．To attract more attention to the hospital’s work. 25．What can we learn about the Waldo game from paragraph 3? A．The kids need to find Waldo once a week. B．The game ends when all kids find Waldo. C．The game is kept going by moving Waldo regularly. D．The workers hide Waldo in the same place every day. 26．What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs? A．Parents think the Waldo project makes hospital stays easier for kids. B．Haney’s next project will be more successful than the Waldo one. C．The Facebook group is only used to share hints about Waldo’s location. D．Haney posted photos online to encourage the ill kids. 27．Which of the following words can best describe Jason Haney? A．Selfless and humorous. B．Kind-hearted and creative. C．Shy and quiet. D．Considerate and serious. C Young sunflowers turn and swing every day. New findings add to evidence that the plants are animal-like. Harmer, a professor in the University of California at Davis, Department of Plant Biology, carried out a series of experiments on sunflowers in the field, in pots outdoors and in indoor growth chambers. By staking plants so that they could not move, Harmer showed that he could destroy their ability to track the sun. He also noticed that sunflowers prevented from moving were not as tough and leafy as those that were free to move. When plants were moved indoor with a settled overhead light, they continued to swing back and forth for a few days. The indoor plants did start tracking the “sun” again when the apparent source of lighting was moved across the room. The plants could reliably track the movement and return at night when the artificial day was close to a 24-hour cycle, but not when it was closer to 30 hours. When sunflowers track the sun, the east sides of their stems grew more rapidly than the west sides. At night, the west sides grew faster as the stem swung the other way. The team identified a number of genes that were expressed at higher levels on the sun-ward side of the plant during the day or on the other side at night. A plant growth-regulating hormone, called auxin, appears to be a key driver. The “dance” to the sun cycle obviously slows when the sunflower matures and its flowers open up. At that point, the plants stop moving during the day and settle down facing the sun in the east. “Bees like warm flowers.” Harmer said, adding that the bees are cold-blooded, so landing on a warm flower saves them energy and perhaps feels really good. “The morning warmth changes the flowers in a way to make them more appealing to insects, perhaps causing them to release more attractive scents earlier in the day.” he said, “We’re currently testing this idea.” 28．What does the underlined word “staking” probably mean in Paragraph 3? A．Tracking. B．Fastening. C．Growing. D．Searching. 29．What is the result of sunflowers being stopped from moving? A．They won’t grow well. B．They will grow faster than usual. C．They won’t swing back though set free. D．They will produce a number of new genes. 30．Why do mature sunflowers stop moving and face east during the day? A．To save energy for further growth. B．To attract bees with morning warmth. C．To avoid being damaged by strong sunlight. D．To receive more sunlight for photosynthesis. 31．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Sunflowers rely on bees to regulate their growth hormones. B．Scientists have genetically modified sunflowers to track artificial light. C．Sunflowers exhibit animal-like behaviors through their responses to light. D．Morning sunlight helps sunflowers produce more auxin than other plants. D Human beings are social creatures. We build bonds, cultivate friendships, and nurture family ties in hopes of finding love, support, and understanding. Yet, many of us discover that it is sometimes easier to confide in a stranger than in someone close to us. Why would we share our fears with a therapist, a fellow traveler on a train, or even an anonymous voice on the Internet rather than with our spouse, sibling, or best friend? When you know you won’t see the person again, you’re a little too comfortable. The absence of attachment, coupled with the fact that there are hardly any negative outcomes, leads to a sense of relative safety, encouraging emotional expression. In contrast, social connections built over time come with assumptions, judgments, and expectations, which can hinder individuals from fully expressing themselves. When we need comfort, we’re cautious that those close to us might not offer the unconditional support we’re looking for. So, we pour our heart out to someone else altogether. Strangers offer the unique advantage of providing fresh perspectives and objective viewpoints, breaking negative circular thinking. Moreover, they can be outspoken in their takes because they don’t have to worry about how we might feel about their responses. In the digital age, online communities and anonymous forums have become modern spaces for emotional disclosure. Digital strangers combine two crucial factors: anonymity and shared experience. You might be more willing to talk about your anxiety with an anonymous forum dedicated to mental health than with your sibling who doesn’t understand it. Strangers offer neutrality, lack of judgment, and anonymity — qualities that sometimes make them better listeners than friends or family. Sometimes we choose not to open our hearts to those close to us, not because we don’t trust them, but because we fear burdening them or altering the relationship. Strangers have no history to shade their judgment. Their distance lets confessions be received without the filters of habit or role. Sometimes, to be truly heard, we must first step outside the orbit of those we love, entrusting our hearts to the unknown, and in doing so, rediscover the vitality of being truly seen. 32．What is the main reason people feel safer confiding in strangers? A．Strangers are usually more empathetic. B．Strangers with similar problems are easier to find. C．Strangers bring no lasting consequences or judgment. D．Strangers have more life experience to offer good advice. 33．Why might close relationships prevent honest communication? A．They lack deep emotional connection. B．They are not built on a foundation of trust. C．They involve established habitual perception. D．They require too much time and energy to maintain. 34．What benefit do strangers bring according to paragraph 3? A．Direct feedback. B．Timely availability. C．Agreed opinions. D．Professional guidance. 35．Which is the most suitable title for the text? A．Why Strangers Often Become Our Trusted Confidants B．The Importance of Family Ties and Lifelong Friendships C．The Dangers of Sharing Personal Feelings with Strangers D．How Online Communities Replace Traditional Social Bonds 第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In today’s world, we’re constantly surrounded by information and digital interruptions. 36 Especially for students, real learning is about turning knowledge into practical understanding through regular, focused practice. Start with a simple commitment to yourself. Each morning, as sunlight fills your room, make a conscious choice: “Today, I will give my studies the attention they deserve.” 37 Establish a consistent schedule, design a dedicated study corner free from interruptions, and clear away potential distractions. Such daily practice builds focus, turning your commitment into a natural part of your routine. How well you learn depends greatly on how well you focus. When you fully engage with a subject—whether working through a math problem or analysing a story—you activate deeper thinking. Such kind of concentration speeds up learning. 38 39 Used wisely, it can be a powerful learning tool. Online platforms can make difficult concepts clearer through interactive courses and organised content. If you’re uncomfortable speaking up in class, these tools offer other ways for you to get help and learn at your own pace. Still, we need to be honest about technology’s double nature. That’s why learning to use technology purposefully—as a tool rather than a toy—has become an essential skill. In this age of information overload, your ability to control your attention gives you a real advantage. By building strong study habits and using technology wisely, you’re not just preparing for tests. 40 Every time you choose to focus, you’re building mental strength that will support you in all your future efforts. A．Avoiding tech makes studying harder. B．Then transform this intention into action. C．Technology doesn’t have to be the enemy of focus. D．Divided attention won’t necessarily slow students’ learning. E．It also makes studying more satisfying, creating a positive cycle. F．The ability to concentrate deeply has become more valuable than ever. G．You’re also developing skills that will help you succeed long after graduation. 第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I always miss the days spent at university. My experiences there 41 me a lot, making me a person I had never expected to be. I met individuals having great passion such as Professor Johnson. He was 42 , who always pushed me beyond the comfort zone. He asked me to analyze complex concepts and 43 deep discussions. As for academic homework, I could always receive his thorough 44 . His great devotion to his profession motivated me to progress further. The weekly lab programs were unforgettable, usually including field trips. One trip 45 . On a cold January afternoon, Professor Johnson led us to a stream where I 46 some green watercress (水田芥). He told us about its functions and characteristics and even picked some for us to 47 . I had never imagined a vegetable could grow in this kind of winter climate, and one bite of the vegetable with great flavor and icy, crisp feel 48 me. That experience aroused my deep 49 for nature and commitment to environmental conservation. Being 50 to feelings of awe at university regularly shifted my focus away from myself, making me 51 in the presence of something greater. Based on all this, my best advice to fellow students as to 52 awe during the time at university. Get involved in opportunities that stretch you. 53 , you may feel confused and even frightened a little bit but real education requires some degree of 54 . When you finally walk across the stage at graduation, you will be 55 for those experiences. 41．A．favored B．pleased C．transformed D．consumed 42．A．honest B．strict C．passionate D．polite 43．A．enter into B．break off C．attend to D．withdraw from 44．A．criticisms B．evaluations C．descriptions D．considerations 45．A．stood out B．faded away C．got through D．slipped out 46．A．planted B．protected C．discovered D．removed 47．A．taste B．record. C．watch D．sell 48．A．stressed B．affected C．addressed D．refreshed 49．A．hope B．admiration C．regret D．concern 50．A．treated B．compared C．exposed D．added 51．A．humble B．nervous C．proud D．desperate 52．A．prevent B．seek C．abandon D．await 53．A．Gradually B．Secretly C．Originally D．Suddenly 54．A．competence B．discomfort C．knowledge D．interest 55．A．ready B．famous C．fit D．grateful 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分 ，满分15分） （原创）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese Nobel Prize-winning physicist Chen Ning Yang, one of the most influential scientists in modern physics, died in Beijing on Saturday. He was 103. The prestigious Tsinghua University, 56 he studied and served as a professor, said in a statement that Yang died of an illness. “Professor Yang is one of the greatest physicists of the 20th century, having made revolutionary 57 （contribute） to the development of modern physics,” the statement said, 58 （praise） his dedication to China’s scientific and educational developments. Yang 59 （win） the Nobel Prize in 1957 with Tsung-Dao Lee for their investigation of the so-called parity laws that led to “important discoveries regarding the elementary particles,” according to the Nobel Prize website. They were the 60 （one） Chinese-born Nobel Prize winners in physics. Yang, also 61 （know） as Frank or Franklin, was also famous for his Yang–Mills theory developed with American physicist Robert Mills. Born in 1922, Yang was brought up surrounded by the Tsinghua campus, where his father was 62 math professor, the website said. After finishing his undergraduate degree, he obtained his master’s degree from Tsinghua. He enrolled in the University of Chicago in the United States to pursue a doctorate in 1946 and was 63 （strong） influenced by Italian-American physicist Enrico Fermi, who had won the same Nobel Prize in 1938, the website said. He later became a professor at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton. In 1986, he became a 64 （distinguish） Professor-at-large at the Chinese University of Hong Kong, 65 which he generously donated many of his awards and articles, including the Nobel Prize. Starting from 1999, he served as a professor at Tsinghua. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，校英文报正在举办主题为“Global Festivals”的海报设计比赛，你想邀请班级交换生Ben共同创作参赛作品。请给Ben写一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 双方优势； 2. 初步任务分工。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Ben, I’m writing to invite you to team up for the poster design contest. ___________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 There is a farm not far from the coastline. It belongs to a man called Tom. Tom couldn’t do everything by himself on the farm. Thus, he needed to hire one man to help him run the farm. However, no one worked on his farm for long. Why? Because the work was too tiring. Since the farm is near the sea, there are often storms from the sea that strike his farm. When a storm comes, Tom and the man he hired have to get up quickly and try to reduce the losses caused by the storm. Therefore, no one liked working there. Tom had to look for people to work for him all the time. One day, a man called Henry read the poster that Tom had put up and then came to his farm. “Sir, I can work for you,” said Henry. Tom looked at Henry. This young man was neither strong nor tall. “Are you sure?” asked Tom. “Yes, sir. I can do the work well. But you must pay me twice what you paid others before,” said that young man. Tom was surprised. He didn’t really believe such a man could do the work well. But it was really hard for him to find someone else to work for him. At last, he decided to give Henry a try. However, before hiring him, he said, “Can you really be a good helper? The work on the farm is hard and tiring. And there are often storms.” Henry smiled and said, “Don’t worry. I can be a good helper. You’ll see. And storms won’t be a problem. They won’t even disturb our sleep. We can sleep very well even on stormy nights.” And then Henry stayed on the farm. To Tom’s joy, Henry worked hard and did his work well. It was obvious that he hadn’t lied. However, one night, there was a big storm. Tom was woken up by the strong wind. He was worried that the storm would cause great losses for his farm. And he saw his helper nowhere. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右; 2．请按如下格式作答。 Tom thought Henry must still be sleeping._____________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Tom thought he had hired the wrong man._____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共8页） 试题 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年高考第一次模拟考试 高三英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．What is the woman good at? A．Taking pictures. B．Playing football. C．Playing the guitar. 2．What was the man’s problem with his old neighbors? A．They never greeted him. B．Their dog was troublesome. C．They often disturbed him late at night. 3．What are the speakers probably doing? A．Holding a party. B．Choosing a gift. C．Planning a science project. 4．Why has Mark come to his teacher? A．His grade is unfairly low.B．His team needs more time. C．His teammate isn’t doing his fair share. 5．How does the woman calm anxiety? A．She pays close attention to her senses. B．She practices breathing exercises. C．She focuses on the joys of life. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第7段材料,回答第6、7题。 6．What will the man do after school? A．Listen to some songs. B．Attend a birthday party. C．Go to the woman’s. 7．What kind of DVD has the woman got this time? A．A musical. B．An adventure. C．A comedy. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8．What was the weather like for most of the woman’s holiday? A．Windy. B．Rainy. C．Sunny. 9．Where does the woman advise the man to stay? A．In a tent. B．At a hotel. C．In a guest house. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10．Why does the man want to be 18? A．He can have more rights. B．He wants to be more mature. C．He prefers to get more responsibilities. 11．How old is the man’s brother? A．12 years old. B．14 years old. C．16 years old. 12．What does Tony have to do? A．Do a part-time job. B．Help with the housework. C．Stay home after six o’clock. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13．What makes the man feel annoyed? A．He had to take a bus to school. B．He was late for school. C．His bike broke down. 14．Who is studying in Stonebridge High School? A．Bonny. B．Bernice. C．Natalie. 15．Why didn’t the woman go to Park School? A．The choice of major is limited. B．Their sports team is not good. C．It is a little far from her house, 16．In which aspect does the man’s school do best? A．Tennis. B．Football. C．Swimming. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。 17．When should the listeners gather outside the school gate? A．At 7:45. B．At 8:00. C．At 8:55. 18．What do the listeners need to do before Thursday? A．Invite their parents to the trip.B．Prepare food for the trip. C．Pay the cost of the trip, 19．What will the listeners need to bring? A．Some sandwiches. B．Some medicine. C．A pencil. 20．How does the speaker suggest parents ask questions? A．Face to face. B．On the phone. C．By e-mail. 第二部分 阅读（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A（新题材） Carbon Footprint calculator: Know Your Impact A Carbon Footprint calculator is an online tool designed mainly to help individuals and families measure their impact on the environment. By entering simple information about your energy use, daily travel, and waste habits, it estimates the amount of greenhouse gases that you produce each year. Why Use It? The main purpose of this tool is to raise awareness about how daily actions impact the planet. It shows the hidden effects of things we do every day, helping people understand their personal contribution to climate change. This awareness is an essential first step toward adopting a more eco-friendly lifestyle. In addition, the calculator offers personalized and practical tips to reduce your emissions (排放) — many of which can also help you save money. How It Works? The calculator uses science and data that experts agree on. You type in your information, and it does the math for you. The system is designed to be simple and user-friendly, making it easy for anyone to use. How to Start? Getting started is straightforward. You only need basic information about your household, such as your average electricity and natural gas consumption, transportation methods, and waste disposal (处理) habits. To give you a clearer idea of common emission values, here is a table showing average yearly emissions per person (in lbs CO₂): Category Source Emissions (lbs CO₂) House Electricity 3,500 Natural Gas 2,700 Transport One Car 10,800 Waste General 800 21．What is the calculator’s main function? A．Reducing energy costs. B．Selling energy products. C．Tracking weather patterns. D．Estimating carbon emissions. 22．What is the calculator based on? A．Reliable scientific data. B．Real-time usage reports. C．Complicated calculations. D．Community comparisons. 23．What are the total emissions for a two-person household with one car? A．15,900 lbs CO2. B．22,100 lbs CO2. C．24,800 lbs CO2. D．19,400 lbs CO2. B Jason Haney is a construction worker from Indiana. When he began his current job as foreman on a site opposite a children’s hospital, this awesome dad and hobby artist had a brilliant idea. Haney noticed that many of the sick kids at the Memorial Children’s Hospital in South Bend could not go outside, and his construction site was the only view from their hospital rooms. So together with his teenage daughter, Haney built a 2.5 meter tall plywood (胶合板) cut out of Waldo from the famous Where’s Waldo? books. Every day, the workers hide Waldo in a different spot on the construction site, giving the children a new challenge. As soon as Haney finds out that the kids have found Waldo, the cutout gets moved to a new secret hiding spot and the game begins again. Heidi Prescott, a spokeswoman for Beacon Health System, which runs the hospital, said the project began one winter when the workers put up an inflatable (可充气的) snowman for the children. The kids loved the idea and from there it quickly developed into the Waldo cutout. “It didn’t take long to catch on, the kids whether they are in the rooms or in a play area, they look across as soon as they get to the window,” Prescott told ABC News. “They will look all over the building, point and exclaim (惊叫) ‘I found him!’” Haney, meanwhile, simply enjoys knowing that he can brighten the children’s day and make them forget that they are in hospital for a few minutes. Jason has said over and over again, “All I did this for was to make the kids smile.” Haney even created a Facebook group where he leaves clues as to where Waldo might be hiding and the children can post photos of their findings. The project has been a huge success, with hundreds of people sharing photos of Waldo and happy parents thanking Haney for making an otherwise difficult visit to the hospital just that little bit more enjoyable. 24．Why did Jason Haney create the Waldo cutout? A．To bring joy to sick kids in the nearby hospital. B．To make his construction site more famous. C．To practice his hobby of art with his daughter. D．To attract more attention to the hospital’s work. 25．What can we learn about the Waldo game from paragraph 3? A．The kids need to find Waldo once a week. B．The game ends when all kids find Waldo. C．The game is kept going by moving Waldo regularly. D．The workers hide Waldo in the same place every day. 26．What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs? A．Parents think the Waldo project makes hospital stays easier for kids. B．Haney’s next project will be more successful than the Waldo one. C．The Facebook group is only used to share hints about Waldo’s location. D．Haney posted photos online to encourage the ill kids. 27．Which of the following words can best describe Jason Haney? A．Selfless and humorous. B．Kind-hearted and creative. C．Shy and quiet. D．Considerate and serious. C Young sunflowers turn and swing every day. New findings add to evidence that the plants are animal-like. Harmer, a professor in the University of California at Davis, Department of Plant Biology, carried out a series of experiments on sunflowers in the field, in pots outdoors and in indoor growth chambers. By staking plants so that they could not move, Harmer showed that he could destroy their ability to track the sun. He also noticed that sunflowers prevented from moving were not as tough and leafy as those that were free to move. When plants were moved indoor with a settled overhead light, they continued to swing back and forth for a few days. The indoor plants did start tracking the “sun” again when the apparent source of lighting was moved across the room. The plants could reliably track the movement and return at night when the artificial day was close to a 24-hour cycle, but not when it was closer to 30 hours. When sunflowers track the sun, the east sides of their stems grew more rapidly than the west sides. At night, the west sides grew faster as the stem swung the other way. The team identified a number of genes that were expressed at higher levels on the sun-ward side of the plant during the day or on the other side at night. A plant growth-regulating hormone, called auxin, appears to be a key driver. The “dance” to the sun cycle obviously slows when the sunflower matures and its flowers open up. At that point, the plants stop moving during the day and settle down facing the sun in the east. “Bees like warm flowers.” Harmer said, adding that the bees are cold-blooded, so landing on a warm flower saves them energy and perhaps feels really good. “The morning warmth changes the flowers in a way to make them more appealing to insects, perhaps causing them to release more attractive scents earlier in the day.” he said, “We’re currently testing this idea.” 28．What does the underlined word “staking” probably mean in Paragraph 3? A．Tracking. B．Fastening. C．Growing. D．Searching. 29．What is the result of sunflowers being stopped from moving? A．They won’t grow well. B．They will grow faster than usual. C．They won’t swing back though set free. D．They will produce a number of new genes. 30．Why do mature sunflowers stop moving and face east during the day? A．To save energy for further growth. B．To attract bees with morning warmth. C．To avoid being damaged by strong sunlight. D．To receive more sunlight for photosynthesis. 31．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Sunflowers rely on bees to regulate their growth hormones. B．Scientists have genetically modified sunflowers to track artificial light. C．Sunflowers exhibit animal-like behaviors through their responses to light. D．Morning sunlight helps sunflowers produce more auxin than other plants. D Human beings are social creatures. We build bonds, cultivate friendships, and nurture family ties in hopes of finding love, support, and understanding. Yet, many of us discover that it is sometimes easier to confide in a stranger than in someone close to us. Why would we share our fears with a therapist, a fellow traveler on a train, or even an anonymous voice on the Internet rather than with our spouse, sibling, or best friend? When you know you won’t see the person again, you’re a little too comfortable. The absence of attachment, coupled with the fact that there are hardly any negative outcomes, leads to a sense of relative safety, encouraging emotional expression. In contrast, social connections built over time come with assumptions, judgments, and expectations, which can hinder individuals from fully expressing themselves. When we need comfort, we’re cautious that those close to us might not offer the unconditional support we’re looking for. So, we pour our heart out to someone else altogether. Strangers offer the unique advantage of providing fresh perspectives and objective viewpoints, breaking negative circular thinking. Moreover, they can be outspoken in their takes because they don’t have to worry about how we might feel about their responses. In the digital age, online communities and anonymous forums have become modern spaces for emotional disclosure. Digital strangers combine two crucial factors: anonymity and shared experience. You might be more willing to talk about your anxiety with an anonymous forum dedicated to mental health than with your sibling who doesn’t understand it. Strangers offer neutrality, lack of judgment, and anonymity — qualities that sometimes make them better listeners than friends or family. Sometimes we choose not to open our hearts to those close to us, not because we don’t trust them, but because we fear burdening them or altering the relationship. Strangers have no history to shade their judgment. Their distance lets confessions be received without the filters of habit or role. Sometimes, to be truly heard, we must first step outside the orbit of those we love, entrusting our hearts to the unknown, and in doing so, rediscover the vitality of being truly seen. 32．What is the main reason people feel safer confiding in strangers? A．Strangers are usually more empathetic. B．Strangers with similar problems are easier to find. C．Strangers bring no lasting consequences or judgment. D．Strangers have more life experience to offer good advice. 33．Why might close relationships prevent honest communication? A．They lack deep emotional connection. B．They are not built on a foundation of trust. C．They involve established habitual perception. D．They require too much time and energy to maintain. 34．What benefit do strangers bring according to paragraph 3? A．Direct feedback. B．Timely availability. C．Agreed opinions. D．Professional guidance. 35．Which is the most suitable title for the text? A．Why Strangers Often Become Our Trusted Confidants B．The Importance of Family Ties and Lifelong Friendships C．The Dangers of Sharing Personal Feelings with Strangers D．How Online Communities Replace Traditional Social Bonds 第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In today’s world, we’re constantly surrounded by information and digital interruptions. 36 Especially for students, real learning is about turning knowledge into practical understanding through regular, focused practice. Start with a simple commitment to yourself. Each morning, as sunlight fills your room, make a conscious choice: “Today, I will give my studies the attention they deserve.” 37 Establish a consistent schedule, design a dedicated study corner free from interruptions, and clear away potential distractions. Such daily practice builds focus, turning your commitment into a natural part of your routine. How well you learn depends greatly on how well you focus. When you fully engage with a subject—whether working through a math problem or analysing a story—you activate deeper thinking. Such kind of concentration speeds up learning. 38 39 Used wisely, it can be a powerful learning tool. Online platforms can make difficult concepts clearer through interactive courses and organised content. If you’re uncomfortable speaking up in class, these tools offer other ways for you to get help and learn at your own pace. Still, we need to be honest about technology’s double nature. That’s why learning to use technology purposefully—as a tool rather than a toy—has become an essential skill. In this age of information overload, your ability to control your attention gives you a real advantage. By building strong study habits and using technology wisely, you’re not just preparing for tests. 40 Every time you choose to focus, you’re building mental strength that will support you in all your future efforts. A．Avoiding tech makes studying harder. B．Then transform this intention into action. C．Technology doesn’t have to be the enemy of focus. D．Divided attention won’t necessarily slow students’ learning. E．It also makes studying more satisfying, creating a positive cycle. F．The ability to concentrate deeply has become more valuable than ever. G．You’re also developing skills that will help you succeed long after graduation. 第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I always miss the days spent at university. My experiences there 41 me a lot, making me a person I had never expected to be. I met individuals having great passion such as Professor Johnson. He was 42 , who always pushed me beyond the comfort zone. He asked me to analyze complex concepts and 43 deep discussions. As for academic homework, I could always receive his thorough 44 . His great devotion to his profession motivated me to progress further. The weekly lab programs were unforgettable, usually including field trips. One trip 45 . On a cold January afternoon, Professor Johnson led us to a stream where I 46 some green watercress (水田芥). He told us about its functions and characteristics and even picked some for us to 47 . I had never imagined a vegetable could grow in this kind of winter climate, and one bite of the vegetable with great flavor and icy, crisp feel 48 me. That experience aroused my deep 49 for nature and commitment to environmental conservation. Being 50 to feelings of awe at university regularly shifted my focus away from myself, making me 51 in the presence of something greater. Based on all this, my best advice to fellow students as to 52 awe during the time at university. Get involved in opportunities that stretch you. 53 , you may feel confused and even frightened a little bit but real education requires some degree of 54 . When you finally walk across the stage at graduation, you will be 55 for those experiences. 41．A．favored B．pleased C．transformed D．consumed 42．A．honest B．strict C．passionate D．polite 43．A．enter into B．break off C．attend to D．withdraw from 44．A．criticisms B．evaluations C．descriptions D．considerations 45．A．stood out B．faded away C．got through D．slipped out 46．A．planted B．protected C．discovered D．removed 47．A．taste B．record. C．watch D．sell 48．A．stressed B．affected C．addressed D．refreshed 49．A．hope B．admiration C．regret D．concern 50．A．treated B．compared C．exposed D．added 51．A．humble B．nervous C．proud D．desperate 52．A．prevent B．seek C．abandon D．await 53．A．Gradually B．Secretly C．Originally D．Suddenly 54．A．competence B．discomfort C．knowledge D．interest 55．A．ready B．famous C．fit D．grateful 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分 ，满分15分） （原创）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese Nobel Prize-winning physicist Chen Ning Yang, one of the most influential scientists in modern physics, died in Beijing on Saturday. He was 103. The prestigious Tsinghua University, 56 he studied and served as a professor, said in a statement that Yang died of an illness. “Professor Yang is one of the greatest physicists of the 20th century, having made revolutionary 57 （contribute） to the development of modern physics,” the statement said, 58 （praise） his dedication to China’s scientific and educational developments. Yang 59 （win） the Nobel Prize in 1957 with Tsung-Dao Lee for their investigation of the so-called parity laws that led to “important discoveries regarding the elementary particles,” according to the Nobel Prize website. They were the 60 （one） Chinese-born Nobel Prize winners in physics. Yang, also 61 （know） as Frank or Franklin, was also famous for his Yang–Mills theory developed with American physicist Robert Mills. Born in 1922, Yang was brought up surrounded by the Tsinghua campus, where his father was 62 math professor, the website said. After finishing his undergraduate degree, he obtained his master’s degree from Tsinghua. He enrolled in the University of Chicago in the United States to pursue a doctorate in 1946 and was 63 （strong） influenced by Italian-American physicist Enrico Fermi, who had won the same Nobel Prize in 1938, the website said. He later became a professor at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton. In 1986, he became a 64 （distinguish） Professor-at-large at the Chinese University of Hong Kong, 65 which he generously donated many of his awards and articles, including the Nobel Prize. Starting from 1999, he served as a professor at Tsinghua. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，校英文报正在举办主题为“Global Festivals”的海报设计比赛，你想邀请班级交换生Ben共同创作参赛作品。请给Ben写一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 双方优势； 2. 初步任务分工。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Ben, I’m writing to invite you to team up for the poster design contest. __________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 There is a farm not far from the coastline. It belongs to a man called Tom. Tom couldn’t do everything by himself on the farm. Thus, he needed to hire one man to help him run the farm. However, no one worked on his farm for long. Why? Because the work was too tiring. Since the farm is near the sea, there are often storms from the sea that strike his farm. When a storm comes, Tom and the man he hired have to get up quickly and try to reduce the losses caused by the storm. Therefore, no one liked working there. Tom had to look for people to work for him all the time. One day, a man called Henry read the poster that Tom had put up and then came to his farm. “Sir, I can work for you,” said Henry. Tom looked at Henry. This young man was neither strong nor tall. “Are you sure?” asked Tom. “Yes, sir. I can do the work well. But you must pay me twice what you paid others before,” said that young man. Tom was surprised. He didn’t really believe such a man could do the work well. But it was really hard for him to find someone else to work for him. At last, he decided to give Henry a try. However, before hiring him, he said, “Can you really be a good helper? The work on the farm is hard and tiring. And there are often storms.” Henry smiled and said, “Don’t worry. I can be a good helper. You’ll see. And storms won’t be a problem. They won’t even disturb our sleep. We can sleep very well even on stormy nights.” And then Henry stayed on the farm. To Tom’s joy, Henry worked hard and did his work well. It was obvious that he hadn’t lied. However, one night, there was a big storm. Tom was woken up by the strong wind. He was worried that the storm would cause great losses for his farm. And he saw his helper nowhere. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右; 2．请按如下格式作答。 Tom thought Henry must still be sleeping._____________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Tom thought he had hired the wrong man._____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $