精品解析：江苏省无锡市锡山区锡东高级中学2025-2026学年高一年级第一学期10月月考英语试题

2025-2026学年度秋学期10月阶段性考试 高一英语试卷 满分150分 考试时间120分钟 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1 What does the woman think about their trip to China? A. It’s great. B. It’s long C. It’s a pity. 2 Why will the woman not go to the zoo tomorrow? A. The man’s son is too young. B. She will attend a meeting tomorrow C. It’ll snow heavily. 3. Where might the speakers go? A. To a park. B. To a party. C. To a hospital. 4. How many pills should the man take in a day? A. 3 pills. B. 8 pills. C. 9 pills. 5. What is the woman doing? A. Offering suggestions. B. Expressing dissatisfaction. C. Asking for help. 第二节 (共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 6. Why is Lena interested in becoming a hairdresser? A She is good at making hairs. B. She can make more money. C. She likes being creative. What can we learn about Lena from the conversation? A. She is going to graduate from a university. B. She is going to graduate from a hairdressing school. C. She is probably going to graduate from a high school. 8. What do Lena’s parents want her to become? A. A secretary. B. A hairdresser. C. A teacher. 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。 9. Where’s Jimmy? A. In England. B. In Ireland. C. In Scotland. 10. Why is Jimmy staying at a Youth Hostel? A. He’s attending a meeting there. B. He’s a member of the YHA. C. The Youth Hostel has excellent service. 11. What do we know about Jack’s mother? A. Something may be wrong with her ears. B. She asks Jimmy to write letters back. C. She’d rather speak to Jimmy on phone. 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. What kind of clothes has the woman bought? A. red summer skirt B. A red winter coat. C. A black winter coat. 13. Why doesn’t the woman choose the size fourteen? A. She’s lost weight. B. It is out of date. C. She’s gained weight. 14. How much change has the woman got? A. 10 dollars. B. 30 dollars. C. 20 dollars. 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。 15 Where does the conversation take place? A. On the phone. B. In a hotel. C. At the airport 16. Why does the man want to change the reservation? A. It’s impossible for him to catch the flight at 9:30 p. m. B. Mr. Lee is not able to catch the flight at 9:30 p. m. C. The man is not able to catch the flight at 11:30. 17. Which flight will Mr Lee take? A. Flight Number 288 to Vienna at 9:30 p. m. . B. Flight Number 362 to Vienna at 11:30 p. m. C. Flight Number 362 to Vienna at 11:30 a. m. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. How do you find a job on the Internet? A. Use the words “job search”. B. Make a list of full time jobs you need. C. Type in your name and where you work. 19. What can you find in job search websites? A. Letters to introduce you. B. Examples of interview conversations. C. Interviewers of the companies you want. 20. How do job search websites help people to find a job? A. Tell them how to prepare for interviews. B. Help them to write letters. C. In many ways. 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Eagles The Eagles, the California rock group, formed in 1971, have sold more than 200 million albums (唱片) globally with six releases (发行), reaching No.1 on the Billboard 200 through their final studio album, Long Road Out of Eden. The band earned six Grammys throughout their career, and made the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1998. Date: October 12,2024 Place: Sphere, Las Vegas P!NK P!NK is one of pop music’s most energetic singers and stage performers. Since releasing her first studio album in 2000, the three-time Grammy Award-winning artist has sold 60 million albums. P!NK was also known as a touring powerhouse when she wrapped 2018-19’s Beautiful Trauma World Tour, becoming the 10th highest-grossing (票房) tour ever. Date: November 11,2024 Place: Lenovo Center, Raleigh Allison Russell Grammy-winning artist Allison Russell is good at telling stories through the medium of music. Since the release of her first album three years ago, the self-taught singer, songwriter, poet, activist, and multi-instrumentalist has shown what artistry means in the 21st century. Date: May 3,2025 Place: Lincoln Theatre, Washington Imagine Dragons Imagine Dragons are a pop rock band formed in Las Vegas in 2008. Since releasing their first album Night Visions in 2012, Imagine Dragons have become one of the world’s best-selling artists, selling 74 million albums and releasing 10 Top 40 singles. “Radioactive” won the 2014 Grammy for Best Rock Performance. Date: June 7,2025 Place: Dahls Arena, Trondheim Ticket Eagles Experience & Hotel Package: $830 VIP Experience & Hotel Package: $1372 P!NK Side view seats: $129 Best seats: $975 Allison Russell Standard admission: $30 VIP packages: $105 Imagine Dragons Lowest price: $121 Best seats: $1377 1. Where can you go to enjoy the band’s rock music? A. Sphere or Lenovo Center. B. Lenovo Center or Lincoln Theatre. C. Lincoln Theatre or Dahls Arena. D. Sphere or Dahls Arena. 2. How much will you pay to better experience P!NK’s performance? A. $1372. B. $129. C. $975. D. $105. 3. What do the listed singers and bands have in common? A. They are skilled in writing poems. B. They have won Grammy Awards. C. They have held the top 10 highest-grossing tours. D. They are members of the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要讲的是四个不同音乐艺人（或乐队）——Eagles、P!NK、Allison Russell和Imagine Dragons的演出信息，包括他们的简介、演出日期、地点以及门票价格。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据Eagles部分“The band earned six Grammys throughout their career, and made the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1998.(乐队在整个职业生涯中获得了六项格莱美奖，并于1998年进入摇滚名人堂。)”和“Place: Sphere, Las Vegas(地点：拉斯维加斯的Sphere)”以及Imagine Dragons部分““Radioactive” won the 2014 Grammy for Best Rock Performance.(“Radioactive”获得了2014年格莱美最佳摇滚表演奖。)”和“Place: Dahls Arena, Trondheim(地点：Trondheim的Dahls Arena)”可知，你可以去Sphere或Dahls Arena欣赏乐队的摇滚音乐。故选D。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据Ticket部分P!NK那一栏中的“Best seats: $975(最佳座位：975美元)”可知，要更好地体验P!NK的表演要付975美元，故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据Eagles部分“The band earned six Grammys throughout their career(乐队在整个职业生涯中获得了六项格莱美奖)”，P!NK部分“Since releasing her first studio album in 2000, the three-time Grammy Award-winning artist has sold 60 million albums.(自2000年发行首张录音室专辑以来，这位三次获得格莱美奖的歌手已经卖出了6000万张专辑。)”，Allison Russell部分“Grammy-winning artist Allison Russell is good at telling stories through the medium of music.(格莱美获奖艺术家Allison Russell擅长通过音乐媒介讲述故事。)”和Imagine Dragons部分““Radioactive” won the 2014 Grammy for Best Rock Performance.(“Radioactive”获得了2014年格莱美最佳摇滚表演奖。)”可知，列出的歌手和乐队的共同之处是他们都获得过格莱美奖。故选B。 B At first, they sounded distant, as if they were around a phone in a prison. But as we chatted, they slowly started to sound more like themselves. They told me personal stories I’d never heard. I learned about the first time my dad got drunk. Mum talked about getting in trouble for staying out late. They gave me life advice and told me things about their childhoods, as well as my own. It was amazing. For a moment I forgot I wasn’t really talking to my parents at all, but to their digital copies. This Mum and Dad live inside an app on my phone as voice assistants created by the company HereAfter AI. The company’s goal is to let the living communicate with the dead. Technology like this, which lets you “talk” to people who have died, has been a mainstay of science fiction for decades. But now it’s becoming a reality, thanks to advances in AI and voice technology. I wanted to test out what it might be like. My real, flesh-and-blood parents are still alive and well; their virtual versions (虚拟版) were made just to help me understand the technology. But their digital copies offer a glimpse at a world where it’s possible to have conversations with loved ones long after they’re gone. From what I could know over a dozen conversations with my virtual parents, this really will make it easier to keep the people we loved close. It’s not hard to see the attraction. People might turn to digital copies for comfort, or to mark special occasions like anniversaries. But for some, this tech may be alarming or frightening. When I talked to friends about this article, some of them just went away. There’s a common, deeply held belief that we shouldn’t mess with death. But I’m only human, and that worry ends up being washed away by the even scarier possibility of losing the people I love. If technology might help me hang onto them, is it so wrong to try? 4. Why did the writer chat with his virtual parents? A. To see how the technology works. B. To learn more about his parents. C. To remember his late parents. D. To find ways to improve the technology. 5. What can we learn about the technology mentioned? A. It allows users to live on an app. B. It offers a link between the dead and the living. C. It is invented by a science fiction writer. D. It leads users to lose their friends. 6. What is the writer’s attitude towards the technology? A. Doubtful. B. Unclear. C. Negative. D. Positive. 7. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text? A. Your can talk to your parents. B. Parents appear on your phone. C. A breakthrough in AI may benefit you. D. AI means never having to say goodbye. 【答案】4. A 5. B 6. D 7. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇夹叙夹议文，文章讲述作者测试了HereAfter AI公司开发的语音助手应用，与父母的虚拟版本聊天并获得了独特体验，该技术可实现生者与逝者的“对话”，虽有人对此担忧，但作者因害怕失去亲人而对其持积极态度。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“I wanted to test out what it might be like. (我想测试一下这会是什么样子。)”以及第三段第一句“My real, flesh-and-blood parents are still alive and well; their virtual versions were made just to help me understand the technology (我真正的亲生父母仍然健在；他们的虚拟版本是为了帮助我了解这项技术而制作的。)”可知，作者与虚拟父母聊天是为了了解这项技术的运作情况。故选A。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“The company’s goal is to let the living communicate with the dead. Technology like this, which lets you “talk” to people who have died, has been a mainstay of science fiction for decades. But now it’s becoming a reality. (该公司的目标是让生者与逝者交流。这种能让你和已故之人“对话”的技术，几十年来一直是科幻小说的主流元素。但现在它正成为现实。)”可知，这项技术提供了逝者与生者之间的联系。故选B。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“From what I could know over a dozen conversations with my virtual parents, this really will make it easier to keep the people we loved close. (通过与虚拟父母的十几次交谈，我了解到，这确实能让我们更容易与所爱的人保持亲密联系。)”以及最后一段“But I’m only human, and that worry ends up being washed away by the even scarier possibility of losing the people I love. If technology might help me hang onto them, is it so wrong to try? (但我只是个普通人，这种担忧最终被失去我所爱的人的更可怕的可能性所冲淡。如果技术能帮我留住他们，尝试一下又有什么错呢？)”可知，作者对这项技术持积极态度。故选D。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。文章围绕能让生者与已故亲人“对话”的AI技术展开，讲述了作者对父母虚拟版本的测试体验，重点强调该技术可帮助人们留住所爱之人的记忆，减少失去的痛苦。结合最后一段对留住亲人的渴望，“人工智能意味着永远不必说再见。”最能概括文章主旨适合用作标题。故选D。 【点睛】 C Some students get so nervous before a test. They do poorly even if they know the material. Sian Beilock, a professor at the University of Chicago in Illinois, has studied these highly anxious test-takers. The students start worrying about the results. And when we worry, it actually uses up attention and memory resources (资源). Professor Beilock and another researcher, Gerardo Ramirez, have developed a possible solution. Just before an exam, highly anxious test-takers spend ten minutes writing about their worries about the test. The researchers tested the idea on a group of twenty anxious college students. They gave them two short maths tests. After the first one, they asked the students to either sit quietly or write about their feelings about the upcoming second test. Professor Beilock says those who sat quietly scored an average of 12% worse on the second test. But the students who had written about their fears improved their performance by an average of 5%. Next, the researchers used younger students in a biology class. They told them before final exams either to write about their feelings or to think about things unrelated to the test. Professor Beilock says highly anxious students who did the writing got an average grade of B+, compared to a B- for those who did not. “What we showed is that for students who are highly test-anxious, and who’d done our writing intervention (干预), all of a sudden there was no relationship between test anxiety and grades. They were performing just as well as their classmates who don’t normally get nervous in these tests.” But what if students do not have a chance to write about their fears immediately before an exam? Professor Beilock says students can try it themselves at home or in the library and still improve their performance. 8. What may the students start worrying about before an exam? A. What other students do during the test B. Whether they can pass the exams C. Whether they have remembered the materials. D. What kind of problems they will meet on the test paper. 9. What is the solution developed by the two researchers? A. Asking the students to think nothing of the test. B. Asking the students to focus on the test C. Asking the students to write about their worries before the test. D. Asking the students to sit quietly before the test. 10. According to Professor Beilock those who thought about things unrelated to the test ________. A. became less nervous before the test. B. were better at controlling their feelings. C. did better than those who took two tests D. did worse than those who wrote about their feelings. 11. What can be learned from the last paragraph? A. Writing about worries before an exam can work a bit. B. Studying in the library can improve students’ performance. C. It doesn’t matter where to write about worries before an exam. D. Students can only write about worries right before an exam. 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. D 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍缓解学生考前焦虑的方法及相关研究验证其有效性的过程。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The students start worrying about the results.(学生们开始担心考试结果)”可知，学生考前担忧的是考试结果，也就是自己能否通过考试。故选B项。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Professor Beilock and another researcher, Gerardo Ramirez, have developed a possible solution. Just before an exam, highly anxious test-takers spend ten minutes writing about their worries about the test.(贝洛克教授和另一位研究员杰拉多・拉米雷斯研发了一个可行的解决办法。在考试前夕，高度焦虑的考生花十分钟写下自己对这场考试的担忧)”可知，两位研究者提出的解决办法是让考前焦虑的学生写下自己的担忧。故选C项。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Professor Beilock says highly anxious students who did the writing got an average grade of B+, compared to a B- for those who did not. They told them before final exams either to write about their feelings or to think about things unrelated to the test.(贝洛克教授表示，高度焦虑且写下自身感受的学生平均成绩为 B+，而未写的学生平均成绩为 B-。研究员在期末考试前告知学生，要么写下自己的感受，要么去想和考试无关的事情)”可知，想和考试无关事情的学生，成绩要比写下担忧的学生差。故选D项。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“But what if students do not have a chance to write about their fears immediately before an exam? Professor Beilock says students can try it themselves at home or in the library and still improve their performance.(但如果学生在临考前没有机会写下自己的担忧该怎么办？贝洛克教授表示，学生可以在家或图书馆自行尝试这个方法，依然能提升考试表现)”可知，考前写下担忧的地点并不影响效果。故选C项。 D A sedentary (久坐的) lifestyle eventually does harm to health but breaking out of long inactivity can be discouraging. Now, however, there may be a simple way to ease into more activity. A recent study suggests that short bouts (一阵) of intense (高强度的) activity every day — climbing stairs, carrying a heavy load of things, or stepping up the pace of housework — can provide great health benefits. “It’s quite simple, but it’s not an idea that’s out there,” says University of Sydney exercise scientist Emmanuel Stamatakis who led the research. “Many people, including many health professionals, still think of physical activity as something that you do during your free time, and you need to go somewhere to do it.” Stamatakis and his colleagues, on the other hand, wanted to understand if daily life activities done somewhat vigorously in short bouts could also provide health benefits compared to a sedentary or less active lifestyle. To study this, his team used data from nearly 25,000 adults who were non-exercisers. Without these data, it was almost impossible to continue the study. Over the course of seven days, they used machine learning tools to determine whether a person was either sedentary, standing, walking, or doing intense activities like running during repeated 10-second windows. The researchers also divided any movement into light, middle, or high intensity. Then, for the next seven years, they recorded which study participants died and what caused the death. The team found that people who did at least four one-to-two-minute high intensity physical activities every day had a nearly 40 percent less risk of dying from cancer and a roughly 49 percent over chance of dying from a cardiovascular (心血管的) disease. More bouts of such strong activity meant greater protection from death risks, Stamatakis says, “The more, the better.” 12. What did the recent study find? A. An inactive lifestyle is harmful but hard to change B. Daily short but intense activities do good to health. C. Doing daily housework is also a kind of exercise D. More physical exercises can make you more active. 13. What does the underlined word “vigorously” most probably mean? A. Continuously. B. Energetically. C. Regularly. D. Creatively. 14. Which of the following is mentioned in paragraph 5? A. Research purposes. B. Research limitations. C. Research methods. D. Research findings. 15. What would Stamatakis suggest? A. Carrying out more short bouts of intense activity. B. Avoiding movement of light intensity. C. Doing only 8 minutes intense activity every day. D. Going to exercise at fixed time and place. 【答案】12. B 13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一项研究表明短时间高强度的活动有益健康。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“A recent study suggests that short bouts (一阵) of intense (高强度的) activity every day — climbing stairs, carrying a heavy load of things, or stepping up the pace of housework — can provide great health benefits. (最近的一项研究表明，每天进行短暂但高强度的活动（比如爬楼梯、搬运重物或者加快家务劳动的节奏）能够带来诸多健康益处。)”可知，最近的研究表明，短时间高强度的活动有益健康的。故选B。 【13题详解】 词句猜测题。done somewhat vigorously in short bouts在句中作后置定语修饰daily life activities，根据后面“compared to a sedentary or less active lifestyle (与久坐或不太活跃的生活方式相比)”可推测，划线词应该和less active意思相反，应该是“高强度地，剧烈地”的意思。故选B。 【14题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第五段“Over the course of seven days, they used machine learning tools to determine whether a person was either sedentary, standing, walking, or doing intense activities like running during repeated 10-second windows. The researchers also divided any movement into light, middle, or high intensity. Then, for the next seven years, they recorded which study participants died and what caused the death. (在为期七天的时间里，他们利用机器学习工具来判断一个人是在静坐、站立、行走，还是在进行诸如跑步之类的高强度活动，每次判断的时间段为10秒。研究人员还将任何活动分为轻度、中度或高强度。随后，在接下来的七年里，他们记录了哪些研究参与者去世了，以及导致死亡的原因。)”可知，本段主要讲到了研究过程中的数据收集及分析方法。故选C。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“More bouts of such strong activity meant greater protection from death risks, Stamatakis says, “The more, the better.” (斯塔马塔基斯表示，这种高强度活动的次数越多，就越能有效降低死亡风险，“次数越多，效果越好。”)”可知，Stamatakis认为短时间高强度的活动有益健康，降低死亡风险，他建议多做这样的活动，越多越好。故选A。 第二节 七选五 (共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) (根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。) With the pressure of exams, assignments (作业), college applications, athletics, and social situations, high school students today need to learn how to manage stress more than any generation before. ____16____ Put self-care first As high school students, you’re at the age where you’re growing, and your brains are finishing developing, which means you need to get more sleep than you used to. However, sleep is just one part of self-care. ____17____ Take time out each day to exercise. It will make you happier and help you recharge (休整). You’ll notice better performance, increased focus, and less stress. Think positively Instead of losing your mind by assuming the worst, try picturing the best possible outcome. Rather than tell yourself “I can’t do this” or “I don’t have enough time”, repeat over and over in your mind “I can do this” and “I have plenty of time” until you believe it. ____18____ And you’ll notice yourself getting creative to make things happen. Manage your time ____19____ Rather than have an endless to-do list that you’re constantly crossing off, learn the art of time blocking — assigning a certain amount of time to each task. You’ll find that time blocking increases your ability to focus, lowers your stress levels, and gives you something to look forward to rather than feeling like you’re working on the same thing for a whole day. Lighten up and laugh a little Even when you do your day-to-day activities, don’t take things too seriously — laugh a little. Laughter can deal with stress as well as exercise can. It’s another healthy escape. ____20____ For example, you can watch your favorite movies or cartoons, and read some funny books or magazines. Most importantly, you should be able to laugh at yourself even when things don’t go your way. A. Make sure you are paying attention to your overall physical health. B. The more you believe these thoughts, the truer they will become. C. Apart from physical and mental growth, you’re also dealing with the challenges of high school. D. Here are some ideas that can help you deal with high school. E. Stay organized and plan your time wisely. F. Humor is a powerful stress reliever that’s comparable to physical exercise. G. There are things you can do to feel more light-hearted. 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. B 19. E 20. G 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了高中生应对该阶段压力的策略。 【16题详解】 由上文“With the pressure of exams, assignments (作业), college applications, athletics, and social situations, high school students today need to learn how to manage stress more than any generation before.(面对考试、作业、大学申请、体育运动和社交场合的压力，今天的高中生比以往任何一代人都更需要学习如何管理压力)”可知，这里要起到总领下文的作用，引出下文不同的应对高中阶段压力的策略。故D选项“以下是一些有助于你应对高中的建议”符合语境，故选D。 【17题详解】 由上文“However, sleep is just one part of self-care. (然而，睡眠只是自我照顾的一部分)”可知，下文要提及自我照顾还需要做什么，故A选项“确保你关注自己的整体身体健康”符合语境，故选A。 【18题详解】 结合这一段的小标题“Think positively (积极思考)”和上文“Rather than tell yourself “I can’t do this” or “I don’t have enough time”, repeat over and over in your mind “I can do this” and “I have plenty of time” until you believe it.(不要对自己说“我做不到”或者“我没有足够的时间”，而应该在心里反复念叨“我能做到”以及“我有足够的时间”，直到你真正相信这些话为止)”可知，要坚持积极的想法，故B选项“你越相信这些想法，它们就会变得越真实”符合语境，故选B。 【19题详解】 根据本段的小标题“Manage your time (管理你的时间)”可知，本段讲时间管理，本句具体说明如何进行时间管理。故E选项“保持有序，明智地安排时间”符合语境，故选E。 【20题详解】 由本段的小标题“Lighten up and laugh a little (放轻松，笑一笑)”和后面的举例“For example, you can watch your favorite movies or cartoons, and read some funny books or magazines. Most importantly, you should be able to laugh at yourself even when things don’t go your way.(例如，你可以观看自己喜爱的电影或动画片，阅读一些有趣的书籍或杂志。最重要的是，即便事情不如你所愿，你也应该能够自嘲一番)”可知，本空应该为后文的总领句，要说跟“开心的方法”有关的话题，故G选项“你可以做一些事情来让自己感觉更轻松”符合语境，故选G。 第三部分 语言知识运用 (55分) 第一节完形填空 (共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分) One night, in December last year, Emma Evans realized that something was very wrong with her three-year-old son. He was sleeping nearby, moving his arms and legs around ____21____. Then he became unconscious (昏迷的), which made her extremely ____22____. She called 911 after trying to wake him up with no ____23____. When the ambulance (救护车) ____24____, everyone was out in the street. Her neighbors were looking worried and tried to help her. ”But I was so ____25____ on my son. I left the front door of the home wide open, and I ____26____ everything, getting into the ambulance,“ Evans recalled. In the hospital, Evans knew that her son had ____27____ a grand mal seizure (癫痫发作). The doctors told his ____28____ after a CT scan. With no family members nearby, she was ____29____. And then, less than an hour later, two kind faces appeared at the door. ”It was Dick and Mary, my ____30____,“ said Evans. They told her that after the ambulance left, they ____31____ that the front door was left open. They went inside, picked up Evans’s wallet, keys and phone, and then ____32____ the door. Dick even bought a few toys for her son to make him happy. Then they called all the local ____33____ to ask where Evans was. Dick and Mary ____34____ with Evans through the night, and drove them home early the next morning. Later on, whenever Evans thinks of it, she would appreciate a lot about their neighbors’ ____35____. 21. A. confidently B. painfully C. carefully D. slowly 22. A. excited B. angry C. amazed D. anxious 23. A. luck B. chance C. debate D. hope 24. A. moved around B. broke down C. checked in D. pulled up 25. A. impressed B. focused C. strict D. hard 26. A. packed B. left C. brought D. prepared 27. A. explored B. desired C. experienced D. discovered 28. A. condition B. fitness C. solution D. purpose 29. A. pleased B. annoyed C. frightened D. relaxed 30. A. teachers B. neighbors C. friends D. relatives 31. A. noticed B. admired C. called D. decided 32. A. fixed B. opened C. locked D. broke 33. A. factories B. hospitals C. schools D. companies 34. A. lived B. stayed C. worked D. played 35. A. power B. share C. praise D. kindness 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. C 30. B 31. A 32. C 33. B 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Emma Evans的儿子突发癫痫，她抛下一切和儿子去了医院，结果她的邻居前来查看情况，帮她锁门和拿东西，还整夜陪伴着Evans，Evans十分感动。 【21题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：他睡在旁边，四肢痛苦地动着。A. confidently自信地；B. painfully痛苦地；C. carefully小心地；D. slowly缓慢地。根据前文“Emma Evans realized that something was very wrong with her three-year-old son. He was sleeping nearby, moving his arms and legs around”和后文“Then he became unconscious”可知，三岁的儿子有些不对劲，他后来昏迷了，因此可以推测出他之前四肢动得很痛苦。故选B。 【22题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然后他昏迷了，这让她非常焦虑。A. excited兴奋的；B. angry生气的；C. amazed惊讶的；D. anxious焦虑的。根据前文“Then he became unconscious”可知，儿子昏迷了，这让她非常焦虑。故选D。 【23题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她试着叫醒他，但没有成功，于是拨打了911。A. luck运气；B. chance机会；C. debate辩论；D. hope希望。根据前文“She called 911 after trying to wake him up with no”可知，她打了911，此处表达尝试叫醒儿子但没有成功，使用“with no luck”表示尝试未果，没有成功。故选A。 【24题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：当救护车停下来时，大家都到街上去了。A. moved around走来走去；B. broke down出故障；C. checked in登记入住；D. pulled up（车）停下。根据前文“She called 911”和“When the ambulance (救护车)”可知，她打了911，因此救护车会到她家来，此处表示救护车停下来。故选D。 【25题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“但我当时一心想着我的儿子。我家的前门大开着，我忘记拿东西，直接上了救护车。”Evans回忆道。A. impressed使印象深刻；B. focused集中（注意力）；C. strict严格的；D. hard努力的。根据前文“he became unconscious”和后文“I left the front door of the home wide open, and I ____6____ everything, getting into the ambulance”可知，儿子昏迷，她全神贯注于儿子，以至于忘了关门和拿东西。故选B。 【26题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“但我当时一心想着我的儿子。我家的前门大开着，我忘记拿东西，直接上了救护车。”Evans回忆道。A. packed打包；B. left遗留；C. brought带来；D. prepared准备。根据前文“I left the front door of the home wide open, and I”和后文“They went inside, picked up Evans’s wallet, keys and phone”可知，她全神贯注于儿子，此处表示她忘了拿东西，上了救护车。leave sth.表示“忘记拿某物”。故选B。 【27题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在医院里，Evans知道她儿子经历了癫痫发作。A. explored探索；B. desired渴望；C. experienced经历，遭受（疾病等）；D. discovered发现。根据后文“a grand mal seizure”可知，她儿子经历了癫痫发作。故选C。 【28题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：医生做了CT扫描后告诉了他的情况。A. condition情况，状况；B. fitness健康；C. solution解决办法；D. purpose目的。根据前文“In the hospital, Evans knew that her son had ____7____ a grand mal seizure (癫痫发作).”和后文“after a CT scan”可知，她儿子癫痫发作了，医生检查后告诉她儿子的情况。故选A。 【29题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：由于没有家人在附近，她很害怕。A. pleased高兴的；B. annoyed恼怒的；C. frightened害怕的；D. relaxed放松的。根据前文“With no family members nearby”可知，没有家人在附近，儿子还昏迷，所以她很害怕。故选C。 【30题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“是Dick和Mary，我的邻居。”Evans说。A. teachers老师；B. neighbors邻居；C. friends朋友；D. relatives亲戚。根据前文“Her neighbors were looking worried and tried to help her”和后文“They told her that after the ambulance left, they ____11____ that the front door was left open. They went inside, picked up Evans’s wallet, keys and phone, and then ____12____ the door.”可知，是邻居在她走后发现门没关，他们锁上门后拿东西过来。故选B。 【31题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们告诉她，救护车离开后，他们注意到前门没关。A. noticed注意到；B. admired钦佩；C. called打电话；D. decided决定。根据后文“that the front door was left open”可知，他们注意到前门没关。故选A。 【32题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们走进去，拿起埃文斯的钱包、钥匙和手机，然后锁上门。A. fixed修理；B. opened打开；C. locked锁上；D. broke打破。根据后文“that the front door was left open. They went inside, picked up Evans’s wallet, keys and phone, and then”可知，他们发现门没关，进去拿了东西，因此此处表示锁上门。故选C。 【33题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后他们给当地所有的医院打电话，询问Evans在哪里。A. factories工厂；B. hospitals医院；C. schools学校；D. companies公司。根据前文“In the hospital, Evans knew that her son had ____7____ a grand mal seizure (癫痫发作).”可知，她儿子在医院，因此此处表示他们给当地所有的医院打电话，询问Evans在哪里。故选B。 【34题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：Dick和Mary整夜和Evans待在一起，第二天一大早就送他们回家。A. lived居住；B. stayed停留；C. worked工作；D. played玩。根据后文“with Evans through the night”可知，二人一直陪着Evans。stay with sb.意为“和……待在一起”。故选B。 【35题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：后来，每当Evans想起这件事时，她都会非常感激邻居们的善良。A. power力量；B. share份额；C. praise赞扬；D. kindness善良。根据前文“They told her that after the ambulance left, they ____11____ that the front door was left open. They went inside, picked up Evans’s wallet, keys and phone, and then ____12____ the door. Dick even bought a few toys for her son to make him happy. Then they called all the local ____13____ to ask where Evans was. Dick and Mary ____14____ with Evans through the night, and drove them home early the next morning.”可知，邻居们一直在帮助Evans，因此此处表示她非常感激邻居们的善良。故选D。 第二节 短文语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 语法填空 Habits for a Healthy Lifestyle As teenagers grow up, they become more independent and start making their own ____36____ (decision). However, during this period, it can be easy for some of them ____37____ (form) bad habits. These bad habits, if left unchecked, could lead ____38____ more serious ones when teenagers become adults. To prevent harmful habits from dominating a teenager’s life is essential. However, to change bad habits is never easy. There is a famous saying ____39____ (propose) by Aristotle: “We are what we repeatedly do.” In many ways, our lifestyle is the sum of the choices we ____40____ (previous) made. The good news is that we can change if we understand how habits work. To promote ____41____ positive change in our bad habits, we must first examine our bad habit cycles ____42____ then try to adapt them. We can do this by ____43____ (combine) the information from our habit cycles with our own positive ideas. Aside from this, we can also use the habit cycle to create good habits. A ____44____ (success) way to change takes a period of time. As the Chinese philosopher Laozi wrote, “A journey of a thousand miles _____45_____ (begin) with the first step.” To reach the goal of change, a person must show some self-discipline (自律) and repeatedly take many small steps. 【答案】36. decisions 37. to form 38. to 39. proposed 40. previously 41. a 42. and 43. combining 44. successful 45. begins 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章指出青少年成长中逐渐独立但易养成坏习惯，若不纠正成年后问题会更严重；强调改变坏习惯虽难，但了解其运作方式后，通过审视习惯周期、结合积极想法等可促进改变，且这需要时间、自律和持续行动。 【36题详解】 考查名词。句意：随着青少年的成长，他们变得更加独立，开始自己做决定。设空处使用名词作宾语，此处表示复数意义，故用复数形式。故填decisions。 【37题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：然而，在这一时期，他们中的一些人很容易养成坏习惯。此处构成it is+形容词+to do sth的结构，it为形式主语，真正的主语为后面的不定式短语，所以此处应用不定式形式。故填to form。 【38题详解】 考查介词。句意：这些坏习惯，如果不加以控制，当青少年成年后可能会导致更严重的坏习惯。lead to为固定短语，意为“导致”。故填to。 【39题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：亚里士多德有一句名言：重复做的事造就了我们。分析句子结构可知，There is a famous saying为主句，propose在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语saying构成被动关系，故用过去分词作后置定语。故填proposed。 【40题详解】 考查副词。句意：在许多方面，我们的生活方式是我们以前所做选择的总和。设空处使用副词修饰动词made作状语。故填previously。 【41题详解】 考查冠词。句意：为了促进我们坏习惯的积极改变，我们必须首先检查我们的坏习惯循环，然后尝试调整它们。change为可数名词，此处表示泛指，且positive为辅音音素开头的单词，所以应用不定冠词a。故填a。 【42题详解】 考查连词。句意：为了促进我们坏习惯的积极改变，我们必须首先检查我们的坏习惯循环，然后尝试调整它们。根据语境可知，examine our bad habit cycles和try to adapt them为并列关系，应用连词and连接。故填and。 【43题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：我们可以通过将我们习惯循环中的信息与我们自己的积极想法相结合来做到这一点。by为介词，combine在句中应用动名词形式作宾语。故填combining。 【44题详解】 考查形容词。句意：改变的成功方法需要一段时间。修饰名词way应用形容词形式，作定语。故填successful。 【45题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：正如中国哲学家老子所写：千里之行，始于足下。根据语境可知，此处描述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语A journey of a thousand miles为单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填begins。 第三节 用所给词的适当形式填空 (共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 46. It is beyond ______ (argue) that the theory is correct.(所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】argument 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：这一理论的正确性无可争辩。作宾语，用名词argument，不可数。故填argument。 47. The lab has recently been updated to allow more__________(advance) courses.（用所给词的适当形式填空） 【答案】advanced 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：这个实验室最近进行了更新，以便开设更高级的课程。修饰名词courses应用形容词advanced，作定语。故填advanced。 48. ________ (fortune), when he went abroad to try his fortune, he gained great wealth. (用所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】Fortunately 【解析】 【详解】考查副词。句意：幸运的是，当他出国碰运气时，他获得了巨大的财富。空格处用副词作状语，修饰整个句子，由“he gained great wealth”可知，空格处意为“幸运的是”，副词是fortunately，位于句首，首字母大写，故填Fortunately。 49. Girls are more likely to speak up frequently and make significant________(contribute) to class. （用所给词的适当形式填空） 【答案】contributions 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：女孩更有可能经常发言，并课堂上做出重大贡献。作宾语，且前文没有冠词表示数量大于一应用复数形式。故填contributions。 50. ______ (aim) at helping students learn more about traditional Chinese culture, our class organized a visit to the local history museum last Friday. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】Aimed 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：为了帮助学生更多地了解中国传统文化，上周五我们班组织了一次参观当地历史博物馆的活动。be aimed at“旨在，目的是”是固定搭配，此处省略be，用过去分词aimed，作状语，位于句首，首字母需大写。故填Aimed。 51. Many students find exam weeks to be particularly__________(stress), as they have to review a lot of material in a short period of time. （所给词的适当形式填空） 【答案】stressful 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：许多学生发现考试周压力特别大，因为他们必须在短时间内复习大量材料。be动词后接形容词作表语。stress的形容词形式为stressful，表示“有压力的”。故填stressful。 52. Regular breaks can help keep you __________ (focus) when you’re working on a long project. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】focused 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：当你在做一个长期的项目时，定期休息可以帮助你保持专注。空处作宾语补足语，应用focus的形容词形式focused，意为“注意力集中的，专注的”。故填focused。 53. The movie explores the theme of ________ (responsible) in a humorous way. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】responsibility 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：这部电影以一种幽默的方式探索了责任的主题。提示词作宾语，用名词responsibility，意为“责任”，不可数名词。故填responsibility。 54. __________ (anxious) and stress are sometimes the causes of nightmares. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】Anxiety 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：焦虑和压力有时是做噩梦的原因。根据句中并列连词and后名词stress可知，这里用名词anxiety作主语，抽象名词不可数。故填Anxiety。 55. His _______________ (propose) was refused by his boss, which made him a little sad. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】proposal 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：他的提议被老板拒绝了，这使他有点伤心。作主语，应用名词proposal，结合was可知为单数。故填proposal。 第四节 根据要求译句子 (共5题;每小题2分，满分10分) 56. 从我们父母的角度全盘考虑事情是必要的。(V-ing作主语)(汉译英) __________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Considering things comprehensively from our parents’ perspective is necessary. 【解析】 【详解】考查动名词作主语。句首按要求将“全盘考虑事情”译为动名词短语Considering things comprehensively，作为句子主语。“从我们父母的角度”译为from our parents’ perspective，是固定搭配。句子描述客观事实，用一般现在时，动名词作主语，系动词用单数is。将“必要的”译为形容词necessary，作表语。故翻译为Considering things comprehensively from our parents’ perspective is necessary. 57. 同样重要的是“你的学业和其他活动。”(完全倒装：schoolwork and other activities)(汉译英) __________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Equally important are your schoolwork and other activities. 【解析】 【详解】考查倒装句。描述一般事实，用一般现在时，“同样重要的”表示为“equally important”，“你的学业和其他活动”为your schoolwork and other activities，“是”为be动词，主语your schoolwork and other activities与be动词保持一致应用are，构成的句子正常语序为Your schoolwork and other activities are equally important，根据提示把表语置于句首，进行完全倒装，故翻译为Equally important are your schoolwork and other activities. 58. 最终，你将会发现自己成长为一个全面发展的人。（in time）（汉译英） __________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】In time, you will find yourself growing into an all-round person. 【解析】 【详解】考查固定短语和非谓语动词。根据句意，该句表达对未来成长结果的预期，使用一般将来时。表示“最终”为in time，是固定时间状语，位于句首，首字母需大写，意为“迟早，最终”；主语“你”为you；谓语“将会发现”为will find，will为助动词，后接动词原形find；“自己成长为一个全面发展的人”作find的宾语及宾语补足语，构成“find + 宾语 + 宾语补足语”结构；“自己”为反身代词yourself作宾语；“成长为”为grow into，与宾语之间为主动关系，所以使用现在分词形式作宾补；“一个全面发展的人”为an all-round person作growing into的宾语。故翻译为In time, you will find yourself growing into an all-round person. 59. 对于青少年来说，和父母有争吵是正常的。（it作形式主语）（汉译英） __________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】It is normal for teenagers to have arguments with their parents. 【解析】 【详解】考查it作形式主语和不定式短语。根据句意，该句表达一种普遍现象，使用一般现在时；结合句意，此处使用“it作形式主语，不定式短语作真正主语”结构，位于句首，首字母需大写；主语it为单数，系动词“是”为is；表语“正常的”为normal；“对于青少年来说”译为for teenagers，是介词短语；表示“和父母有争吵”为to have arguments with their parents作真正主语。故翻译为It is normal for teenagers to have arguments with their parents. 60. 你积极的态度和努力将会改变你的学校生活。（make a difference）（汉译英） __________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Your positive attitude and effort will make a difference to your school life. 【解析】 【详解】考查情态动词、固定搭配和名词短语。根据句意，该句描述的是未来积极态度和努力带来的积极影响，使用一般将来时；表示“你积极的态度和努力”为Your positive attitude and effort作主语，位于句首，首字母需大写，其中positive为形容词修饰attitude，and连接并列主语；谓语“将会”为will，是情态动词，后接动词原形；“改变”可理解为“对……有影响”，可译为make a difference to；“你的学校生活”为your school life，作宾语，说明影响的对象。故翻译为Your positive attitude and effort will make a difference to your school life. 第五节 (共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分) 分析划线部分的句子成分 61. Known as “Guo Qing Jie” in Mandarin (普通话), National Day celebrates the founding of the People’s Republic of China in 1949. 62. It is our duty to keep our classroom clean and tidy. 63. When you think you know nothing, you begin to know something. 64. Put simply, potential is your natural ability that can be developed when you try hard enough. 65. I found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful. 【答案】61. 谓语 62. 主语 63. 状语从句 64. 定语从句 65. 宾语补足语 【解析】 【61题详解】 考查句子成分。句意：在“普通话”中被称之为1949年的国庆节是为了庆祝中华人民共和国的成立。在该句子中，National Day是主语，celebrates是谓语，表示主语发出的动作，说明国庆节的意义。故答案为：谓语。 【62题详解】 考查句子成分。句意：保持我们的教室干净整洁是我们的责任。句子中it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式短语to keep our classroom clean and tidy，这种结构是为了避免句子头重脚轻。故答案为：主语。 【63题详解】 考查句子成分。句意：当你认为自己一无所知时，你就开始懂得一些东西了。When you think you know nothing是一个时间状语从句，说明you begin to know something发生的时间背景。故答案为：状语从句。 【64题详解】 考查句子成分。句意：简单来说，潜能就是你天生具备的能力，只要你足够努力，就能将其开发出来。修饰先行词ability，是定语从句，用来限定natural ability的特征。故答案为：定语从句。 【65题详解】 考查句子成分。句意：我发现我的大多数同学和老师都友好且乐于助人。在found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful中，most of my classmates and teachers是宾语，friendly and helpful是宾语补足语，用来补充说明宾语的特征。故答案为：宾语补足语。 第四部分 书面表达 (15分) 66. 假定你是高一学生李华，你校即将举行以“How to Use the Internet Wisely”为主题的演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括： 1.网络的重要性； 2.如何合理使用网络。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear fellow students, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Dear fellow students, Good morning. I’m Li Hua, a 10th-grade student. I’m greatly honored to deliver a speech themed “How to Use the Internet Wisely”. The Internet contains a huge amount of information, which is extensive and relatively easy to access. It provides us with an excellent resource to gain knowledge. While the Internet is beneficial, it is essential to use it wisely. To begin with, you’re supposed to use it for research and skill development, not just entertainment. Next, it is recommended to limit your screen time, taking breaks once in a while. Last but not least, you should ensure the safety of the websites you visit. Have fun with the Internet. Thank you for your listening. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以高一学生李华的身份，写一篇以“如何明智地使用互联网”为主题的演讲稿参赛，需涵盖网络的重要性及如何合理使用网络。 【详解】1.词汇积累 巨大的：huge → enormous 明智地：wisely → sensibly 建议：recommend → suggest 确保：ensure → guarantee 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I’m greatly honored to deliver a speech themed “How to Use the Internet Wisely”. 拓展句：I’m greatly honored to deliver a speech, whose theme is “How to Use the Internet Wisely”. 【点睛】【高分句型1】The Internet contains a huge amount of information, which is extensive and relatively easy to access.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】While the Internet is beneficial, it is essential to use it wisely.（运用了While引导的让步状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度秋学期10月阶段性考试 高一英语试卷 满分150分 考试时间120分钟 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the woman think about their trip to China? A. It’s great. B. It’s long C. It’s a pity. 2. Why will the woman not go to the zoo tomorrow? A. The man’s son is too young. B. She will attend a meeting tomorrow C. It’ll snow heavily. 3. Where might the speakers go? A. To a park. B. To a party. C. To a hospital. 4. How many pills should the man take in a day? A. 3 pills. B. 8 pills. C. 9 pills. 5. What is the woman doing? A. Offering suggestions. B. Expressing dissatisfaction. C. Asking for help. 第二节 (共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 6 Why is Lena interested in becoming a hairdresser? A. She is good at making hairs. B. She can make more money. C. She likes being creative. What can we learn about Lena from the conversation? A. She is going to graduate from a university. B. She is going to graduate from a hairdressing school. C. She is probably going to graduate from a high school. 8. What do Lena’s parents want her to become? A. A secretary. B. A hairdresser. C. A teacher. 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。 9. Where’s Jimmy? A. In England. B. In Ireland. C. In Scotland. 10. Why is Jimmy staying at a Youth Hostel? A. He’s attending a meeting there. B. He’s a member of the YHA. C. The Youth Hostel has excellent service. 11. What do we know about Jack’s mother? A. Something may be wrong with her ears. B. She asks Jimmy to write letters back. C. She’d rather speak to Jimmy on phone. 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. What kind of clothes has the woman bought? A. red summer skirt B. A red winter coat. C. A black winter coat. 13. Why doesn’t the woman choose the size fourteen? A. She’s lost weight. B. It is out of date. C. She’s gained weight. 14. How much change has the woman got? A. 10 dollars. B. 30 dollars. C. 20 dollars. 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。 15 Where does the conversation take place? A. On the phone. B. In a hotel. C. At the airport 16. Why does the man want to change the reservation? A. It’s impossible for him to catch the flight at 9:30 p. m. B. Mr. Lee is not able to catch the flight at 9:30 p. m. C. The man is not able to catch the flight at 11:30. 17. Which flight will Mr Lee take? A. Flight Number 288 to Vienna at 9:30 p. m. . B. Flight Number 362 to Vienna at 11:30 p. m. C. Flight Number 362 to Vienna at 11:30 a. m. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. How do you find a job on the Internet? A. Use the words “job search”. B. Make a list of full time jobs you need. C. Type in your name and where you work. 19. What can you find in job search websites? A. Letters to introduce you. B. Examples of interview conversations. C. Interviewers of the companies you want. 20. How do job search websites help people to find a job? A. Tell them how to prepare for interviews. B. Help them to write letters. C. In many ways. 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Eagles The Eagles, the California rock group, formed in 1971, have sold more than 200 million albums (唱片) globally with six releases (发行), reaching No.1 on the Billboard 200 through their final studio album, Long Road Out of Eden. The band earned six Grammys throughout their career, and made the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1998. Date: October 12,2024 Place: Sphere, Las Vegas P!NK P!NK is one of pop music’s most energetic singers and stage performers. Since releasing her first studio album in 2000, the three-time Grammy Award-winning artist has sold 60 million albums. P!NK was also known as a touring powerhouse when she wrapped 2018-19’s Beautiful Trauma World Tour, becoming the 10th highest-grossing (票房) tour ever. Date: November 11,2024 Place: Lenovo Center, Raleigh Allison Russell Grammy-winning artist Allison Russell is good at telling stories through the medium of music. Since the release of her first album three years ago, the self-taught singer, songwriter, poet, activist, and multi-instrumentalist has shown what artistry means in the 21st century. Date: May 32025 Place: Lincoln Theatre, Washington Imagine Dragons Imagine Dragons are a pop rock band formed in Las Vegas in 2008. Since releasing their first album Night Visions in 2012, Imagine Dragons have become one of the world’s best-selling artists, selling 74 million albums and releasing 10 Top 40 singles. “Radioactive” won the 2014 Grammy for Best Rock Performance. Date: June 7,2025 Place: Dahls Arena, Trondheim Ticket Eagles Experience & Hotel Package: $830 VIP Experience & Hotel Package: $1372 P!NK Side view seats: $129 Best seats: $975 Allison Russell Standard admission: $30 VIP packages: $105 Imagine Dragons Lowest price: $121 Best seats: $1377 1. Where can you go to enjoy the band’s rock music? A. Sphere or Lenovo Center. B. Lenovo Center or Lincoln Theatre. C. Lincoln Theatre or Dahls Arena. D. Sphere or Dahls Arena. 2. How much will you pay to better experience P!NK’s performance? A. $1372. B. $129. C. $975. D. $105. 3. What do the listed singers and bands have in common? A. They are skilled in writing poems. B. They have won Grammy Awards. C. They have held the top 10 highest-grossing tours. D. They are members of the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. B At first, they sounded distant, as if they were around a phone in a prison. But as we chatted, they slowly started to sound more like themselves. They told me personal stories I’d never heard. I learned about the first time my dad got drunk. Mum talked about getting in trouble for staying out late. They gave me life advice and told me things about their childhoods, as well as my own. It was amazing. For a moment I forgot I wasn’t really talking to my parents at all, but to their digital copies. This Mum and Dad live inside an app on my phone as voice assistants created by the company HereAfter AI. The company’s goal is to let the living communicate with the dead. Technology like this, which lets you “talk” to people who have died, has been a mainstay of science fiction for decades. But now it’s becoming a reality, thanks to advances in AI and voice technology. I wanted to test out what it might be like. My real, flesh-and-blood parents are still alive and well; their virtual versions (虚拟版) were made just to help me understand the technology. But their digital copies offer a glimpse at a world where it’s possible to have conversations with loved ones long after they’re gone. From what I could know over a dozen conversations with my virtual parents, this really will make it easier to keep the people we loved close. It’s not hard to see the attraction. People might turn to digital copies for comfort, or to mark special occasions like anniversaries. But for some, this tech may be alarming or frightening. When I talked to friends about this article, some of them just went away. There’s a common, deeply held belief that we shouldn’t mess with death. But I’m only human, and that worry ends up being washed away by the even scarier possibility of losing the people I love. If technology might help me hang onto them, is it so wrong to try? 4. Why did the writer chat with his virtual parents? A. To see how the technology works. B. To learn more about his parents. C. To remember his late parents. D. To find ways to improve the technology. 5. What can we learn about the technology mentioned? A. It allows users to live on an app. B. It offers a link between the dead and the living. C It is invented by a science fiction writer. D. It leads users to lose their friends. 6. What is the writer’s attitude towards the technology? A. Doubtful. B. Unclear. C. Negative. D. Positive. 7. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text? A. Your can talk to your parents. B. Parents appear on your phone. C. A breakthrough in AI may benefit you. D. AI means never having to say goodbye. C Some students get so nervous before a test. They do poorly even if they know the material. Sian Beilock, a professor at the University of Chicago in Illinois, has studied these highly anxious test-takers. The students start worrying about the results. And when we worry, it actually uses up attention and memory resources (资源). Professor Beilock and another researcher, Gerardo Ramirez, have developed a possible solution. Just before an exam, highly anxious test-takers spend ten minutes writing about their worries about the test. The researchers tested the idea on a group of twenty anxious college students. They gave them two short maths tests. After the first one, they asked the students to either sit quietly or write about their feelings about the upcoming second test. Professor Beilock says those who sat quietly scored an average of 12% worse on the second test. But the students who had written about their fears improved their performance by an average of 5%. Next, the researchers used younger students in a biology class. They told them before final exams either to write about their feelings or to think about things unrelated to the test. Professor Beilock says highly anxious students who did the writing got an average grade of B+, compared to a B- for those who did not. “What we showed is that for students who are highly test-anxious, and who’d done our writing intervention (干预), all of a sudden there was no relationship between test anxiety and grades. They were performing just as well as their classmates who don’t normally get nervous in these tests.” But what if students do not have a chance to write about their fears immediately before an exam? Professor Beilock says students can try it themselves at home or in the library and still improve their performance. 8. What may the students start worrying about before an exam? A. What other students do during the test B. Whether they can pass the exams C. Whether they have remembered the materials. D. What kind of problems they will meet on the test paper. 9. What is the solution developed by the two researchers? A. Asking the students to think nothing of the test. B. Asking the students to focus on the test C. Asking the students to write about their worries before the test. D. Asking the students to sit quietly before the test. 10. According to Professor Beilock, those who thought about things unrelated to the test ________. A. became less nervous before the test. B. were better at controlling their feelings. C. did better than those who took two tests D. did worse than those who wrote about their feelings. 11. What can be learned from the last paragraph? A. Writing about worries before an exam can work a bit. B Studying in the library can improve students’ performance. C. It doesn’t matter where to write about worries before an exam. D. Students can only write about worries right before an exam. D A sedentary (久坐的) lifestyle eventually does harm to health but breaking out of long inactivity can be discouraging. Now, however, there may be a simple way to ease into more activity. A recent study suggests that short bouts (一阵) of intense (高强度的) activity every day — climbing stairs, carrying a heavy load of things, or stepping up the pace of housework — can provide great health benefits. “It’s quite simple, but it’s not an idea that’s out there,” says University of Sydney exercise scientist Emmanuel Stamatakis who led the research. “Many people, including many health professionals, still think of physical activity as something that you do during your free time, and you need to go somewhere to do it.” Stamatakis and his colleagues, on the other hand, wanted to understand if daily life activities done somewhat vigorously in short bouts could also provide health benefits compared to a sedentary or less active lifestyle. To study this, his team used data from nearly 25,000 adults who were non-exercisers. Without these data, it was almost impossible to continue the study. Over the course of seven days, they used machine learning tools to determine whether a person was either sedentary, standing, walking, or doing intense activities like running during repeated 10-second windows. The researchers also divided any movement into light, middle, or high intensity. Then, for the next seven years, they recorded which study participants died and what caused the death. The team found that people who did at least four one-to-two-minute high intensity physical activities every day had a nearly 40 percent less risk of dying from cancer and a roughly 49 percent over chance of dying from a cardiovascular (心血管的) disease. More bouts of such strong activity meant greater protection from death risks, Stamatakis says, “The more, the better.” 12. What did the recent study find? A. An inactive lifestyle is harmful but hard to change B. Daily short but intense activities do good to health. C. Doing daily housework is also a kind of exercise D. More physical exercises can make you more active. 13. What does the underlined word “vigorously” most probably mean? A. Continuously. B. Energetically. C. Regularly. D. Creatively. 14. Which of the following is mentioned in paragraph 5? A. Research purposes. B. Research limitations. C. Research methods. D. Research findings. 15 What would Stamatakis suggest? A. Carrying out more short bouts of intense activity. B. Avoiding movement of light intensity. C. Doing only 8 minutes intense activity every day. D. Going to exercise at fixed time and place. 第二节 七选五 (共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) (根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。) With the pressure of exams, assignments (作业), college applications, athletics, and social situations, high school students today need to learn how to manage stress more than any generation before. ____16____ Put self-care first As high school students, you’re at the age where you’re growing, and your brains are finishing developing, which means you need to get more sleep than you used to. However, sleep is just one part of self-care. ____17____ Take time out each day to exercise. It will make you happier and help you recharge (休整). You’ll notice better performance, increased focus, and less stress. Think positively Instead of losing your mind by assuming the worst, try picturing the best possible outcome. Rather than tell yourself “I can’t do this” or “I don’t have enough time”, repeat over and over in your mind “I can do this” and “I have plenty of time” until you believe it. ____18____ And you’ll notice yourself getting creative to make things happen. Manage your time ____19____ Rather than have an endless to-do list that you’re constantly crossing off, learn the art of time blocking — assigning a certain amount of time to each task. You’ll find that time blocking increases your ability to focus, lowers your stress levels, and gives you something to look forward to rather than feeling like you’re working on the same thing for a whole day. Lighten up and laugh a little Even when you do your day-to-day activities, don’t take things too seriously — laugh a little. Laughter can deal with stress as well as exercise can. It’s another healthy escape. ____20____ For example, you can watch your favorite movies or cartoons, and read some funny books or magazines. Most importantly, you should be able to laugh at yourself even when things don’t go your way. A. Make sure you are paying attention to your overall physical health. B. The more you believe these thoughts, the truer they will become. C. Apart from physical and mental growth, you’re also dealing with the challenges of high school. D. Here are some ideas that can help you deal with high school. E. Stay organized and plan your time wisely. F. Humor is a powerful stress reliever that’s comparable to physical exercise. G. There are things you can do to feel more light-hearted. 第三部分 语言知识运用 (55分) 第一节完形填空 (共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分) One night, in December last year, Emma Evans realized that something was very wrong with her three-year-old son. He was sleeping nearby, moving his arms and legs around ____21____. Then he became unconscious (昏迷的), which made her extremely ____22____. She called 911 after trying to wake him up with no ____23____. When the ambulance (救护车) ____24____, everyone was out in the street. Her neighbors were looking worried and tried to help her. ”But I was so ____25____ on my son. I left the front door of the home wide open, and I ____26____ everything, getting into the ambulance,“ Evans recalled. In the hospital, Evans knew that her son had ____27____ a grand mal seizure (癫痫发作). The doctors told his ____28____ after a CT scan. With no family members nearby, she was ____29____. And then, less than an hour later, two kind faces appeared at the door. ”It was Dick and Mary, my ____30____,“ said Evans. They told her that after the ambulance left, they ____31____ that the front door was left open. They went inside, picked up Evans’s wallet, keys and phone, and then ____32____ the door. Dick even bought a few toys for her son to make him happy. Then they called all the local ____33____ to ask where Evans was. Dick and Mary ____34____ with Evans through the night, and drove them home early the next morning. Later on, whenever Evans thinks of it, she would appreciate a lot about their neighbors’ ____35____. 21. A. confidently B. painfully C. carefully D. slowly 22. A. excited B. angry C. amazed D. anxious 23. A. luck B. chance C. debate D. hope 24. A. moved around B. broke down C. checked in D. pulled up 25. A. impressed B. focused C. strict D. hard 26. A. packed B. left C. brought D. prepared 27. A. explored B. desired C. experienced D. discovered 28. A. condition B. fitness C. solution D. purpose 29. A. pleased B. annoyed C. frightened D. relaxed 30. A. teachers B. neighbors C. friends D. relatives 31. A. noticed B. admired C. called D. decided 32. A. fixed B. opened C. locked D. broke 33. A. factories B. hospitals C. schools D. companies 34. A. lived B. stayed C. worked D. played 35. A. power B. share C. praise D. kindness 第二节 短文语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 语法填空 Habits for a Healthy Lifestyle As teenagers grow up, they become more independent and start making their own ____36____ (decision). However, during this period, it can be easy for some of them ____37____ (form) bad habits. These bad habits, if left unchecked, could lead ____38____ more serious ones when teenagers become adults. To prevent harmful habits from dominating a teenager’s life is essential. However, to change bad habits is never easy. There is a famous saying ____39____ (propose) by Aristotle: “We are what we repeatedly do.” In many ways, our lifestyle is the sum of the choices we ____40____ (previous) made. The good news is that we can change if we understand how habits work. To promote ____41____ positive change in our bad habits, we must first examine our bad habit cycles ____42____ then try to adapt them. We can do this by ____43____ (combine) the information from our habit cycles with our own positive ideas. Aside from this, we can also use the habit cycle to create good habits. A ____44____ (success) way to change takes a period of time. As the Chinese philosopher Laozi wrote, “A journey of a thousand miles _____45_____ (begin) with the first step.” To reach the goal of change, a person must show some self-discipline (自律) and repeatedly take many small steps. 第三节 用所给词的适当形式填空 (共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 46. It is beyond ______ (argue) that the theory is correct.(所给词的适当形式填空) 47. The lab has recently been updated to allow more__________(advance) courses.（用所给词的适当形式填空） 48. ________ (fortune), when he went abroad to try his fortune, he gained great wealth. (用所给词的适当形式填空) 49. Girls are more likely to speak up frequently and make significant________(contribute) to class. （用所给词的适当形式填空） 50. ______ (aim) at helping students learn more about traditional Chinese culture, our class organized a visit to the local history museum last Friday. (所给词的适当形式填空) 51. Many students find exam weeks to be particularly__________(stress), as they have to review a lot of material in a short period of time. （所给词的适当形式填空） 52. Regular breaks can help keep you __________ (focus) when you’re working on a long project. (所给词的适当形式填空) 53. The movie explores the theme of ________ (responsible) in a humorous way. (所给词的适当形式填空) 54. __________ (anxious) and stress are sometimes the causes of nightmares. (所给词的适当形式填空) 55. His _______________ (propose) was refused by his boss, which made him a little sad. (所给词的适当形式填空) 第四节 根据要求译句子 (共5题;每小题2分，满分10分) 56. 从我们父母的角度全盘考虑事情是必要的。(V-ing作主语)(汉译英) __________________________________________________________________________ 57. 同样重要的是“你的学业和其他活动。”(完全倒装：schoolwork and other activities)(汉译英) __________________________________________________________________________ 58. 最终，你将会发现自己成长为一个全面发展的人。（in time）（汉译英） __________________________________________________________________________ 59. 对于青少年来说，和父母有争吵是正常的。（it作形式主语）（汉译英） __________________________________________________________________________ 60. 你积极的态度和努力将会改变你的学校生活。（make a difference）（汉译英） __________________________________________________________________________ 第五节 (共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分) 分析划线部分的句子成分 61. Known as “Guo Qing Jie” in Mandarin (普通话), National Day celebrates the founding of the People’s Republic of China in 1949. 62. It is our duty to keep our classroom clean and tidy. 63. When you think you know nothing, you begin to know something. 64. Put simply, potential is your natural ability that can be developed when you try hard enough. 65. I found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful. 第四部分 书面表达 (15分) 66. 假定你是高一学生李华，你校即将举行以“How to Use the Internet Wisely”为主题的演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括： 1.网络的重要性； 2.如何合理使用网络。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear fellow students, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $