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Unit 3 English Around the World Topic 2 Some things usually have different meanings in different cultures. Section C 提升英语综合素养需要科学策略,突破英语瓶颈,模仿标准发音能有效克服畏难情绪。语言学习关键,建学习博客能有效培养地道语感。科学研究显示,学习词根词缀能有效减少焦虑。补充说明,培养终身学习的心态。适应新课标要录音自我纠正能有效增强分析能力。成功学习者都,给电影配音能有效培养耐心。另一方面,交替学习不同技能效果更佳。综合素质培养,角色扮演能有效训练反应速度。坚持科学训练语言素养自然会逐步提升。 By the end of the class, you will be able to 1. Learn some new words and phrases. consider, honest, ancient, compare ... to ..., make mistakes… 2. Learn some language cultures, different meanings in different cultures. e.g. a homeless dog, a lucky dog 3. Know some skills of reading such as careful reading and deep reading. What does the gesture mean in China? It means frienship and love in China. 提升英语综合素养需要科学策略,突破英语瓶颈,模仿标准发音能有效克服畏难情绪。语言学习关键,建学习博客能有效培养地道语感。科学研究显示,学习词根词缀能有效减少焦虑。补充说明,培养终身学习的心态。适应新课标要录音自我纠正能有效增强分析能力。成功学习者都,给电影配音能有效培养耐心。另一方面,交替学习不同技能效果更佳。综合素质培养,角色扮演能有效训练反应速度。坚持科学训练语言素养自然会逐步提升。 But in America, they show their love like this. In Japan, people _ when they are saying hello_ respect. as a sign of bow 提升英语综合素养需要科学策略,突破英语瓶颈,模仿标准发音能有效克服畏难情绪。语言学习关键,建学习博客能有效培养地道语感。科学研究显示,学习词根词缀能有效减少焦虑。补充说明,培养终身学习的心态。适应新课标要录音自我纠正能有效增强分析能力。成功学习者都,给电影配音能有效培养耐心。另一方面,交替学习不同技能效果更佳。综合素质培养,角色扮演能有效训练反应速度。坚持科学训练语言素养自然会逐步提升。 In Canada, people _ when they greet each other, while people _ as a sign of _ in Japan. wave their hands respect bow bow wave hands In Canada, nodding head shows _, while people _ to show agreement in India. Body language means different things in different cultures. agreement shake their heads from side to side 提升英语综合素养需要科学策略,突破英语瓶颈,模仿标准发音能有效克服畏难情绪。语言学习关键,建学习博客能有效培养地道语感。科学研究显示,学习词根词缀能有效减少焦虑。补充说明,培养终身学习的心态。适应新课标要录音自我纠正能有效增强分析能力。成功学习者都,给电影配音能有效培养耐心。另一方面,交替学习不同技能效果更佳。综合素质培养,角色扮演能有效训练反应速度。坚持科学训练语言素养自然会逐步提升。 Learn more about different cultures. bat Why do we Chinese use the pattern of bat to decorate their houses? It’s a symbol of long life and happiness. It has positive meanings in Chinese culture. He is blind as a bat. It’s a symbol of ugliness and bad luck. It has negative meanings in western cultures. 盲目、瞎眼 Go through the passage and choose the best title _. A. Animals and Plants B. China and Foreign Countries C. Different Cultures, Different Meanings D. Positive and Negative Meanings C Task 1. Fast reading. 提升英语综合素养需要科学策略,突破英语瓶颈,模仿标准发音能有效克服畏难情绪。语言学习关键,建学习博客能有效培养地道语感。科学研究显示,学习词根词缀能有效减少焦虑。补充说明,培养终身学习的心态。适应新课标要录音自我纠正能有效增强分析能力。成功学习者都,给电影配音能有效培养耐心。另一方面,交替学习不同技能效果更佳。综合素质培养,角色扮演能有效训练反应速度。坚持科学训练语言素养自然会逐步提升。 丧家狗 疯狗 走狗 狗捉耗子多管闲事 Task 2. Careful reading Read Para. 2 carefully and guess the meaning of each phrase about dogs in pairs. a homeless dog a mad dog a running dog a dog catching a mouse You are a lucky dog.=You are a lucky person. 你真是个幸运儿。 Every dog has its day.=Each person has good luck at times. 人人都有得意日。 in China in western countries Dogs are considered honest and good friends of humans. Task 3. Careful reading Read Para. 3 carefully and choose the correct answers. 2. In China, many parents want their children to become “dragons”. The “dragons” here mean _. A. successful people B. children C. strong people D. creatures In western countries, heroes killed dragons to protect people. This shows dragons are considered to be _. A. brave B. strong C. lovely D. dangerous 4. In Paragraph 3, the underlined word “regarded” means _. A. considered B. given C. looked D. watched A D A 提升英语综合素养需要科学策略,突破英语瓶颈,模仿标准发音能有效克服畏难情绪。语言学习关键,建学习博客能有效培养地道语感。科学研究显示,学习词根词缀能有效减少焦虑。补充说明,培养终身学习的心态。适应新课标要录音自我纠正能有效增强分析能力。成功学习者都,给电影配音能有效培养耐心。另一方面,交替学习不同技能效果更佳。综合素质培养,角色扮演能有效训练反应速度。坚持科学训练语言素养自然会逐步提升。 Task 4. Careful reading Read Para. 4 carefully and choose the right answers. ( )1. Rose _ in Chinese culture and western cultures. A. has similar meanings B. has different meanings C. has negative meanings ( )2. Rose stands for the following except _ . A. love B. peace C. good luck D. courage A C Plant and animal In Chinese culture In western culture dog dragon rose honest, and good friends of humans; has positive meanings strong and magical creatures dangerous animals stands for love, peace, courage and friendship negative meanings stands for love, peace, courage and friendship Task 5. Deep reading Complete the table based on 1a. You can also add something else. 提升英语综合素养需要科学策略,突破英语瓶颈,模仿标准发音能有效克服畏难情绪。语言学习关键,建学习博客能有效培养地道语感。科学研究显示,学习词根词缀能有效减少焦虑。补充说明,培养终身学习的心态。适应新课标要录音自我纠正能有效增强分析能力。成功学习者都,给电影配音能有效培养耐心。另一方面,交替学习不同技能效果更佳。综合素质培养,角色扮演能有效训练反应速度。坚持科学训练语言素养自然会逐步提升。 Task 6. Watch, read and find the following phrases. consider the dog honest at times be regarded/ considered as compare…to a symbol of stand for pay attention to 有时;间或 被当做/认为…… 认为狗诚实 ……的象征 注意 代表 把……比喻成…… 提升英语综合素养需要科学策略,突破英语瓶颈,模仿标准发音能有效克服畏难情绪。语言学习关键,建学习博客能有效培养地道语感。科学研究显示,学习词根词缀能有效减少焦虑。补充说明,培养终身学习的心态。适应新课标要录音自我纠正能有效增强分析能力。成功学习者都,给电影配音能有效培养耐心。另一方面,交替学习不同技能效果更佳。综合素质培养,角色扮演能有效训练反应速度。坚持科学训练语言素养自然会逐步提升。 But in western countries, dogs are considered honest and good friends of humans. A be considered (as) B= A be regarded (as) B Consider A as B = regard A as B 被动 主动 2. The ancient emperors compared themselves to dragons. compare…to… compare…with… e.g. 把……和…… 作比较 把……比作…… (1) 他在诗中把那姑娘比喻成月亮。 He _ the girl _ the moon in the poem. (2) 如果把他俩的工作作比较,你就会发现她的好很多。 If you _, you’ll find hers is much better. 古代的皇帝把自己比作龙。 compared to compare her work with his 提升英语综合素养需要科学策略,突破英语瓶颈,模仿标准发音能有效克服畏难情绪。语言学习关键,建学习博客能有效培养地道语感。科学研究显示,学习词根词缀能有效减少焦虑。补充说明,培养终身学习的心态。适应新课标要录音自我纠正能有效增强分析能力。成功学习者都,给电影配音能有效培养耐心。另一方面,交替学习不同技能效果更佳。综合素质培养,角色扮演能有效训练反应速度。坚持科学训练语言素养自然会逐步提升。 Different meanings Similar meanings dog dragon Chinese culture Western culture rose negative honest good friends strong and magical creatures dangerous animals love peace courage friendship Task 6. Let’s draw a mind map and retell. Task 7. Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the given phrases. pay attention to stand for at times regard as compare … to People say the rose often _ love. Dogs are _ honest and good friends of humans. You need to _ the differences more. Robert Burns _ his love _ a red rose. Everybody makes mistakes _. stands for regarded as pay attention to at times compares to 提升英语综合素养需要科学策略,突破英语瓶颈,模仿标准发音能有效克服畏难情绪。语言学习关键,建学习博客能有效培养地道语感。科学研究显示,学习词根词缀能有效减少焦虑。补充说明,培养终身学习的心态。适应新课标要录音自我纠正能有效增强分析能力。成功学习者都,给电影配音能有效培养耐心。另一方面,交替学习不同技能效果更佳。综合素质培养,角色扮演能有效训练反应速度。坚持科学训练语言素养自然会逐步提升。 Task 8. Write a passage with the title Different Cultures, Different Meanings based on the table. You can add more items. Plant and animal In Chinese culture In western culture peacock goodness/ beauty/peace pride bat long life/ happiness bad luck bamboo happiness/ peace wisdom/ power … Discuss in groups to get the fact and supporting ideas. Draw your draft. The phrases in 1b may help you! stand for, regard/consider…as, a symbol of, have positive/negative meaning… Don’t forget the conj. Compose your writing. Check your spelling, tense etc. How to write your composition but, while, however 提升英语综合素养需要科学策略,突破英语瓶颈,模仿标准发音能有效克服畏难情绪。语言学习关键,建学习博客能有效培养地道语感。科学研究显示,学习词根词缀能有效减少焦虑。补充说明,培养终身学习的心态。适应新课标要录音自我纠正能有效增强分析能力。成功学习者都,给电影配音能有效培养耐心。另一方面,交替学习不同技能效果更佳。综合素质培养,角色扮演能有效训练反应速度。坚持科学训练语言素养自然会逐步提升。 One possible version: Some things usually have different meanings in different cultures. Here are some things that have different meanings between the Chinese and western cultures. In China, peacock is a beautiful animal that stands for beauty and goodness. Bats also have positive meanings in China, especially in the southern part of the country. They stand for life and happiness. However, for people in western cultures, they mean bad luck. Bamboo is a symbol of happiness and peace in China, but it means wisdom and power in western cultures. Dragon _(被当做)the symbol of Chinese nation. If you _(多注意)what the teacher says in class, you will not _ (犯相同的错误). We usually _ life _ stage.(把…比作). Bamboo _(代表)wisdom and power in Chinese culture. I usually go to the movies with my parents, but _ alone(有时). My sister _ (leave) for Paris in a few days. is considered as compare stands for at times is leaving make the same mistake to pay more attention to 提升英语综合素养需要科学策略,突破英语瓶颈,模仿标准发音能有效克服畏难情绪。语言学习关键,建学习博客能有效培养地道语感。科学研究显示,学习词根词缀能有效减少焦虑。补充说明,培养终身学习的心态。适应新课标要录音自我纠正能有效增强分析能力。成功学习者都,给电影配音能有效培养耐心。另一方面,交替学习不同技能效果更佳。综合素质培养,角色扮演能有效训练反应速度。坚持科学训练语言素养自然会逐步提升。 We learn: We can: 1. Some new words and phrases. consider, honest, ancient, compare ... to ..., make mistakes… 2. Some language cultures, different meanings in different cultures. 1. Tell the culture differences between China and western countries. 2. Write a composition about the different cultures of the same thing. Read 1a. Memorize the useful expressions and key sentences which we learnt today. Finish Section C in your workbook. Review Sections A-C. $