Unit 6 Lesson6-7 Oral Communication &Reading for Writing 基础巩固+提能精练 -2025-2026学年仁爱科普版英语七年级上册

新仁爱英语7年级上册 U6Lesson6-7 Oral Communication &Reading for Writing 基础巩固+提能精练 基础过关 基础巩固 积累运用 一、根据句意及汉语提示，写出单词完成句子。 1. Go along this ____(街道) and you’ll find the bank on your right. 2. My little brother likes to ask me a ____(谜) every morning. 3. Can you ____(猜测) what’s in the box? It’s a nice gift for you. 4. My mother ____(准备) a big dinner for my grandma’s birthday every year. 5. ____(最后), don’t forget to write your name on the test paper. 6. Do you know the ____ (日期) of our school trip? It’s on October 20th. 7. There is a beautiful ____ (广场) in the center of our town, and people often take photos there. 二、根据句意，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。 riddle date prepare raise nine 1.Our school __________the national flag at 7:30 a.m. on Mondays. 2.Today is my brother’s ________ birthday. My mother makes a big cake for him. 3. Can you tell me the ________ of the sports meeting? I need to mark (标记) it on my calendar. 4. —It’s the Lantern Festival today. How about ________ some riddles on lanterns? —That’s a great idea. Let’s go! 5. My parents are busy ________ for my grandparents' visit these days.  三、根据中文意思完成句子。 1. 圣诞节在12月25日。 Christmas Day ______ ______ December 25th. 2. 我的同桌在生日派对上总是玩得很开心。 My deskmate always ______ ______ ______ at the birthday party. 3. 在晚上，我们一家人会坐在院子里聊节日的习俗。 ______ ______, my family will sit in the yard and talk about festival customs. 4. 我们希望去北京看升国旗，感受爱国情怀。 We hope to go to Beijing to watch people ______ ______ ______ ______and feel the patriotic feeling. 5. 林涛此刻正在为英语测试做准备，他很认真。 Lin Tao ______ ______ ______ the English test at the moment. 6. 我妹妹喜欢在元宵节和邻居们一起猜灯谜。 My sister likes ______ ______ ______ with neighbors at the Lantern Festival. 7. ——九月有教师节吗？ ——有，教师节在9月10日。 —______ ______ a Teachers’ Day in September? —Yes, Teachers’ Day ______ ______ September 10th. 8. ——贝蒂正在干什么？ ——她正在为新年给家人做贺卡。 —What ______ Betty ______? —She is ______ ______ ______ for her family for the New Year. 9. 这个女孩通常在母亲节买花送给妈妈，表达爱意。 The girl usually ______ ______ for her mother on Mother’s Day to show her love. 四、按要求完成句子。 1. Family members always get together at the Spring Festival.（改为一般疑问句并 作肯定回答） —________ family members always ________ together at the Spring Festival? —Yes, ________ ________. 2. My cousin’s birthday is on September 3rd.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ _________ cousin’s birthday? 3. People join in many activities to celebrate National Day.（改为同义句） People ________ ________ ________ many activities to celebrate National Day. 4. watch ， at ，the ，flag，people， Tian’anmen Square，raising，he，national (.)（连词成句） ____________________________________________________. 5. good, I, guessing, lantern, am, the, at, riddles (.)（连词成句）  素养提升 提能精练 五、阅读理解。 Baduanjin is a traditional（传统的）Chinese exercise . ____1____ Both the old people and the young like this kind of sport. ____2____ Each movement (动作) is slow and easy for everyone to learn. It helps to keep you healthy and strong. For example, some movements can relax your body, and others can help you breathe (呼吸) well. Baduanjin isn’t hard exercise. ____3____ You can do it at home or outside, by yourself or with other people. It’s easy and fun, and it’s good for your mind and body， too. “I am a member of Baduanjin team . ____4____ It makes me sleep well and strong. I want to thank Baduanjin a lot .” a young man shared his experience. Remember, you need to learn Baduanjin from a teacher. Your teacher can show you the right way to do each movement. ____5____ And it’s safer (更安全的). So, find a teacher if you can. Have fun trying Baduanjin! Move your body in a new and interesting way. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. You don’t need many things to do it. B. I do it every morning after I get up. C. Baduanjin has eight easy movements. D. And it has a history of more than 800 years. E. This way, you can get more help from the exercise. 六、完形填空。 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 My family often go to Binhe Wetland for a picnic on weekends. We go there 1._____ car every year. Binhe Wetland is a 2._____ of flowers. There are many different kinds of flowers. In spring and summer, the flowers grow well, and the wetland is 3._____. And there is a river, we go 4._____ on the river a lot. On 5._____ days, it's warm and nice. We take the boat and have a good 6._____ at the beautiful flowers. The water is 7._____ and we can see fish swimming in it. And there are lots of water 8._____ singing songs. When we come to the river, we try our best to keep 9._____, only hope to enjoy the time with the birds for long. But 10._____ we see some bad things. Some children 11._____ the slingshots (弹弓) to shoot the birds. They have a good laugh (大笑) when the birds 12._____ off the trees. When parents see this, they often row the boat fast to the children. Then parents tell 13._____ they can't hurt (伤害) the birds. Those birds are very 14._____ to the nature, if we're not friendly to the birds, one day there will be no birds around us. We love Binhe Wetland so much, we want to come back every year. 15._____, we need to keep it great. 1. A. in B. on C. by D. for 2. A. sea B. desert C. river D. mountain 3. A. red B. green C. blue D. colorful 4. A. boating B. swimming C. shopping D. skiing 5. A. sunny B. snowy C. rainy D. windy 6. A. dinner B. talk C. meal D. look 7. A. tidy B. clean C. big D. small 8. A. butterflies B. birds C. fish D. children 9. A. quiet B. busy C. happy D. healthy 10. A. usually B. sometimes C. seldom D. never 11. A. grow B. need C. use D. want 12. A. hang B. get C. fall D. turn 13. A. it B. me C. him D. them 14. A. interesting B. different C. important D. lucky 15. A. Because B. Or C. But D. So 七、语篇填空。 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择一个适当的词并用其正确形式填空。每词仅用一次，每空限填一词。 make on cook the real healthy it hour why eat In China, the 12th month in the lunar calendar is called Layue. On its eighth day, Chinese people celebrate the Laba Festival by cooking and 1.____ a special kind of porridge. The porridge is popular with people of all ages. The festival comes 2.______ January 7th, 2025 this year. Many housewives begin to 3._____ the porridge (粥) from very early morning. They need to get at least eight things ready for it. You can put anything you like. That 4._____ the porridge taste(尝起来) 5.____ good. Most people like to put some sugar into the porridge to make 6._____ sweet. It usually takes 7.____ to cook the porridge. So, many people choose to go to a restaurant to enjoy it nowadays. The porridge is also called Eight Treasure Porridge (八宝粥). 8.____ do people like it? Because they think it brings good luck and 9._____ . And also, after having the porridge, it means that people must start to get ready for 10._____ Spring Festival. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 新仁爱英语7年级上册 U6Lesson6-7 Oral Communication &Reading for Writing 基础巩固+提能精练 基础过关 基础巩固 积累运用 一、根据句意及汉语提示，写出单词完成句子。 1. Go along this ____(街道) and you’ll find the bank on your right. 2. My little brother likes to ask me a ____(谜) every morning. 3. Can you ____(猜测) what’s in the box? It’s a nice gift for you. 4. My mother ____(准备) a big dinner for my grandma’s birthday every year. 5. ____(最后), don’t forget to write your name on the test paper. 6. Do you know the ____ (日期) of our school trip? It’s on October 20th. 7. There is a beautiful ____ (广场) in the center of our town, and people often take photos there. 答案及解析 1. street along..."（沿着……走），前面有指示代词 this（这个），所以直接用单数形式 street。 2. riddle 因为前面是 "a"，所以这里必须用名词单数形式 riddle。 3. guess Can 是情态动词，后面必须接动词原形，所以填 guess。 4. prepares （注意：这里是易错题） 考点：1. 时间状语 every year（每年）是一般现在时的标志词。2. 主语 My mother 是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用单三形式prepares。 5. Lastly Lastly 意为“最后”，常用于句首，用来列举步骤或观点的最后一点。位于句首，首字母必须大写，所以填 Lastly。 6. date 根据答语 "It’s on October 20th"（具体的某一天），可以推断问句是在询问日期。特指某次旅行的日期，用单数 date。 7. square 看 be 动词是 is，且后面有不定冠词 a，这说明后面的名词必须是单数square 。 二、根据句意，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。 riddle date prepare raise nine 1.Our school __________the national flag at 7:30 a.m. on Mondays. 2.Today is my brother’s ________ birthday. My mother makes a big cake for him. 3. Can you tell me the ________ of the sports meeting? I need to mark (标记) it on my calendar. 4. —It’s the Lantern Festival today. How about ________ some riddles on lanterns? —That’s a great idea. Let’s go! 5. My parents are busy ________ for my grandparents' visit these days. 答案+解析： 1. raises 由时间状语 "onMondays"（每逢周一）可知，这是一个习惯性、经常性的动作，应用一般现在时。主语 Our school 是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词 raise 要加 s，变为 raises。 2. ninth 表示“第几个生日”要用序数词。基数词 nine（九）变序数词时，要去掉 e 加 th，即 ninth。 3. date 根据后半句 "mark it on my calendar"（在日历上标记它）以及空前的定冠词 the，可知这里询问的是具体的“日期”。date 是可数名词，这里特指某次运动会的日期，用单数形式。 4. guessing How about...? 意为“……怎么样？”，用于提出建议。about 是介词，后面接动词时必须用 -ing 形式。guess riddles 意为“猜谜语”。故用guessing。 5. preparing be busy doing sth.，意为“忙于做某事，动词 prepare 直接加 ing，变为 preparing。  三、根据中文意思完成句子。 1. 圣诞节在12月25日。 Christmas Day ______ ______ December 25th. 2. 我的同桌在生日派对上总是玩得很开心。 My deskmate always ______ ______ ______ at the birthday party. 3. 在晚上，我们一家人会坐在院子里聊节日的习俗。 ______ ______, my family will sit in the yard and talk about festival customs. 4. 我们希望去北京看升国旗，感受爱国情怀。 We hope to go to Beijing to watch people ______ ______ ______ ______and feel the patriotic feeling. 5. 林涛此刻正在为英语测试做准备，他很认真。 Lin Tao ______ ______ ______ the English test at the moment. 6. 我妹妹喜欢在元宵节和邻居们一起猜灯谜。 My sister likes ______ ______ ______ with neighbors at the Lantern Festival. 7. ——九月有教师节吗？ ——有，教师节在9月10日。 —______ ______ a Teachers’ Day in September? —Yes, Teachers’ Day ______ ______ September 10th. 8. ——贝蒂正在干什么？ ——她正在为新年给家人做贺卡。 —What ______ Betty ______? —She is ______ ______ ______ for her family for the New Year. 9. 这个女孩通常在母亲节买花送给妈妈，表达爱意。 The girl usually ______ ______ for her mother on Mother’s Day to show her love. 答案与解析 1. is/falls on 具体的某一天（December 25th）前面用介词 on。主语 Christmas Day 是单数，谓语动词用 is/falls。 2. has great fun “玩得开心”此处三空用have great fun。主语 My deskmate 是第三人称单数，且有 always 提示一般现在时，所以谓语动词 have 要变为 has。 3. At night “在晚上”对应的短语是 at night。注意句首单词首字母要大写。 4. raising the national flag watch sb. doing sth. 意为“观看某人正在做某事”，强调动作正在进行。所以这里 raise 要用 -ing 形式 raising。 5. is preparing for 时间状语 at the moment（此刻）是现在进行时的标志。结构为 be + doing。主语 Lin Tao 是单数，be 动词用 is，prepare 的现在分词是 preparing。 6. guessing lantern riddles like doing sth. 表示“喜欢做某事”（习惯性的爱好）。about 是介词，后面动词也要用 -ing 形式。所以 guess 变为 guessing。 7. Is there; is on 询问“某地有某物吗”用 Is there...?（因为 a Teachers’ Day 是单数）。第二空：回答具体日期要用 is on。 8. is; doing; making a card 询问正在做什么，结构是 What + be + 主语 + doing? 主语 Betty 是单数，填 is; doing。答句：同样用现在进行时，“做贺卡”是 make a card，make 的现在分词是 making。 9. buys flowers 时间状语 usually 提示一般现在时。主语 The girl 是第三人称单数，所以 buy 变为 buys。“花”在这里是泛指，通常用复数形式 flowers。 四、按要求完成句子。 1. Family members always get together at the Spring Festival.（改为一般疑问句并 作肯定回答） —________ family members always ________ together at the Spring Festival? —Yes, ________ ________. 2. My cousin’s birthday is on September 3rd.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ _________ cousin’s birthday? 3. People join in many activities to celebrate National Day.（改为同义句） People ________ ________ ________ many activities to celebrate National Day. 4. watch ， at ，the ，flag，people， Tian’anmen Square，raising，he，national (.)（连词成句） ____________________________________________________. 5. good, I, guessing, lantern, am, the, at, riddles (.)（连词成句） 答案+解析： 参考答案： 1. Do; get; they do 2. When is your 3. take part in 4. He watches people raising the national flag at Tian’anmen Square. 5. I am good at guessing the lantern riddles. 1. Do; get; they do 原句是一般现在时，主语 Family members 是复数，所以助动词要用 Do，放在句首首字母大写。助动词 Do 后面的动词要还原为原形，即 get。 肯定回答：用代词 they 代替复数主语 Family members，助动词用 do。 2. When is your 对时间提问：画线部分 on September 3rd 表示具体的日期，对时间提问用 When（什么时候）。原句中有 is，变疑问句时直接把 is 提到主语前面。原句是第一人称 My（我的），提问时通常要变为第二人称 your（你的）。 3. take part in 同义词替换：join in 和 take part in 都表示“参加（活动、比赛等）”，原句是一般现在时，主语 People 是复数，所以动词用原形 take。 4. He watches people raising the national flag at Tian’anmen Square. 找主语He（他）是主语，放句首首字母大写。找谓语watches（观看）是动词第三人称单数形式，与主语 He 搭配。固定搭配：watch sb. doing sth.（观看某人正在做某事），所以后面接 people raising。宾语：the national flag（国旗）是 raising 的宾语。地点状语：at Tian’anmen Square（在天安门广场）通常放在句末。 5. I am good at guessing the lantern riddles. 找主语：I（我）是主语。 固定短语：be good at doing sth.（擅长做某事）。be动词搭配 I 用 am；at 是介词，后面的动词 guess 要加 ing 变成 guessing。宾语：the lantern riddles（灯谜）是 guessing 的宾语。  素养提升 提能精练 五、阅读理解。 Baduanjin is a traditional（传统的）Chinese exercise . ____1____ Both the old people and the young like this kind of sport. ____2____ Each movement (动作) is slow and easy for everyone to learn. It helps to keep you healthy and strong. For example, some movements can relax your body, and others can help you breathe (呼吸) well. Baduanjin isn’t hard exercise. ____3____ You can do it at home or outside, by yourself or with other people. It’s easy and fun, and it’s good for your mind and body， too. “I am a member of Baduanjin team . ____4____ It makes me sleep well and strong. I want to thank Baduanjin a lot .” a young man shared his experience. Remember, you need to learn Baduanjin from a teacher. Your teacher can show you the right way to do each movement. ____5____ And it’s safer (更安全的). So, find a teacher if you can. Have fun trying Baduanjin! Move your body in a new and interesting way. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. You don’t need many things to do it. B. I do it every morning after I get up. C. Baduanjin has eight easy movements. D. And it has a history of more than 800 years. E. This way, you can get more help from the exercise. 答案及解析： [导语]这篇文章主要介绍了中国传统运动——八段锦。文章介绍了它的悠久历史、包含的动作特点以及对身心的益处，并建议人们在老师的指导下进行练习。 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. E 【解析】 【1题详解】 根据“Baduanjin is a traditional（传统的）Chinese exercise .”选项D补充“它有800多年的历史，且it指代前句Baduanjin，形成“历史背景→当下流行”间的时间衔接，让话题引入自然。故选D。 【2题详解】 根据“Each movement (动作) is slow and easy for everyone to learn.”可知，说的是八段锦的动作，Each movement (动作)是关键指代线索，说明前句必须提到“动作数量/构成”，选项C“八段锦有八个简单的动作直接呼应后句的“Each movement”，且“easy movements”与后句“slow and easy to learn”语义一致，构成“总述动作特点→分述动作优势”的逻辑链。故选C。 【3题详解】 根据前句强调“八段锦不是高强度运动”，后句列举“You can do it at home or outside, by yourself or with other people.”可知，核心是突出“便利性”，选项A“你不需要很多东西做它，是对“便利性”的补充，与后句的“场地灵活、人数灵活”形成并列，共同阐释“容易开展”的优势，逻辑上层层递进。故选A。 【4题详解】 该段是年轻人的亲身经历，前句说“是八段锦团队的成员”，后句讲“让我睡得好身体强壮”。选项B补充“每日晨练”的具体行为，既承接前句的“长期坚持”，又为后句的“积极效果”提供事实支撑，形成“坚持时长→具体做法→效果”的实例逻辑，让分享更真实可信。故选B。 【5题详解】 前句建议“向老师学习”，并说明老师能“展示正确动作”，后句补充“更安全”。选项E中“This way”指代“向老师学习、做正确动作”，“获得更多锻炼效果”与后句“更安全”形成并列，共同解释“找老师学习”的两大好处，让建议更具说服力，收尾完整。故选E。 六、完形填空。 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 My family often go to Binhe Wetland for a picnic on weekends. We go there 1._____ car every year. Binhe Wetland is a 2._____ of flowers. There are many different kinds of flowers. In spring and summer, the flowers grow well, and the wetland is 3._____. And there is a river, we go 4._____ on the river a lot. On 5._____ days, it's warm and nice. We take the boat and have a good 6._____ at the beautiful flowers. The water is 7._____ and we can see fish swimming in it. And there are lots of water 8._____ singing songs. When we come to the river, we try our best to keep 9._____, only hope to enjoy the time with the birds for long. But 10._____ we see some bad things. Some children 11._____ the slingshots (弹弓) to shoot the birds. They have a good laugh (大笑) when the birds 12._____ off the trees. When parents see this, they often row the boat fast to the children. Then parents tell 13._____ they can't hurt (伤害) the birds. Those birds are very 14._____ to the nature, if we're not friendly to the birds, one day there will be no birds around us. We love Binhe Wetland so much, we want to come back every year. 15._____, we need to keep it great. 1. A. in B. on C. by D. for 2. A. sea B. desert C. river D. mountain 3. A. red B. green C. blue D. colorful 4. A. boating B. swimming C. shopping D. skiing 5. A. sunny B. snowy C. rainy D. windy 6. A. dinner B. talk C. meal D. look 7. A. tidy B. clean C. big D. small 8. A. butterflies B. birds C. fish D. children 9. A. quiet B. busy C. happy D. healthy 10. A. usually B. sometimes C. seldom D. never 11. A. grow B. need C. use D. want 12. A. hang B. get C. fall D. turn 13. A. it B. me C. him D. them 14. A. interesting B. different C. important D. lucky 15. A. Because B. Or C. But D. So 答案及解析： [导语]文章讲述了作者一家周末去湿地野餐的愉快经历，同时也描述了看到有人用弹弓打鸟的不文明现象，并呼吁大家保护自然环境。 答案： 1-5: CADAA6 10: DBBAB 11-15: CCDCD 解析： 1. C “by + 交通工具”表示出行方式，中间不加冠词。 2. A 固定搭配 "a sea of flowers" 意为“花海”。虽然湿地有河，但这里是在形容花很多，像海洋一样。 3. D 上文提到有“many different kinds of flowers”（许多不同种类的花），且是在春夏季节，所以应该是“色彩斑斓的”D. colorful (多彩的)。 4. A 根据下文提到的 "We take the boat"（我们坐船），可知这里是去划船，go boating 。 5. A 根据下文的 "warm and nice"（温暖宜人），可以推断天气是晴朗的，A. sunny 。 6. D "have a good look at..." 是固定短语，意为“好好看看……”。故选D. look (看)。 7. B 根据下文 "we can see fish swimming in it"（我们可以看到鱼在里面游），说明水很清澈。故选B. clean (干净的/清澈的)。 8. B 根据下文的 "singing songs"（唱歌）以及后文多次提到的 "birds"，可知这里指的是水鸟。故选B. birds (鸟)。 9. A 根据语境，为了能长时间享受和鸟儿在一起的时光，不吓跑它们，人们应该保持安静。故选A. quiet (安静的)。 10. B 这里表示转折，虽然景色很美，但偶尔会看到不好的事情。故选B. sometimes (有时)。 11. C 根据语境，这里是用弹弓射击鸟，"use sth. to do sth." 意为“用某物做某事”。故选C. use (使用)。 12. C 鸟儿被击中或受惊，会从树上掉下来或飞下来。故选C. fall (掉落/跌落)。 13. D 这里的代词指代上文提到的 "some children"（复数），在动词 tell 后面要用宾格them。 14. C "be important to..." 意为“对……很重要”。鸟儿是自然界的一部分，对自然很重要。故选C. important (重要的)。 15. D 前一句说“我们非常爱滨河湿地，想每年都回来”，后一句说“我们需要保持它的美好”。这是一个因果关系，因为爱它，所以要保护它。故选D. So (所以)。 七、语篇填空。 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择一个适当的词并用其正确形式填空。每词仅用一次，每空限填一词。 make on cook the real healthy it hour why eat In China, the 12th month in the lunar calendar is called Layue. On its eighth day, Chinese people celebrate the Laba Festival by cooking and 1.____ a special kind of porridge. The porridge is popular with people of all ages. The festival comes 2.______ January 7th, 2025 this year. Many housewives begin to 3._____ the porridge (粥) from very early morning. They need to get at least eight things ready for it. You can put anything you like. That 4._____ the porridge taste(尝起来) 5.____ good. Most people like to put some sugar into the porridge to make 6._____ sweet. It usually takes 7.____ to cook the porridge. So, many people choose to go to a restaurant to enjoy it nowadays. The porridge is also called Eight Treasure Porridge (八宝粥). 8.____ do people like it? Because they think it brings good luck and 9._____ . And also, after having the porridge, it means that people must start to get ready for 10._____ Spring Festival. 答案及解析： [导语]本文主要介绍了中国的传统节日——腊八节。文章讲述了节日的时间、习俗、粥的制作过程以及这个节日的寓意。 答案+解析 1. eating 介词  by  后面接动名词（doing）表示方式；同时， and  连接两个并列的动作，前面是  cooking ，所以这里也要用动名词形式  eating 。 2. on 在具体的某一天（几月几日）前面，要用介词  on。 3. cook  begin to do sth.  是固定搭配，意为“开始做某事”，后面接动词原形。根据上下文，这里指“煮粥”。 4. makes 主语  That  是第三人称单数，且描述的是一般事实（一般现在时），所以谓语动词  make  要加  s 。  5. really  good  是形容词，修饰形容词需要用副词。 real  的副词形式是  really 。 6. it ...put some sugar into the porridge to make ______ sweet.这里的代词指代上文提到的不可数名词  the porridge ，作  make  的宾语，所以用宾格  it 。 7. hours  hour  是可数名词，煮腊八粥通常需要不止一个小时，所以要用复数形式  hours 。 8. Why 根据下一句的回答  Because... （因为……），可知本句是在询问原因，所以填  Why 。 9. health ...brings good luck and ______. and  是并列连词，连接两个词性相同的词。前面  good luck  是名词短语，所以这里也需要名词。 healthy  是形容词，其名词形式是  health 。 10. the the Spring Festival  是专有名词，指中国的传统节日，前面通常要加定冠词  the 。   学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $