内容正文:
九上Unit3 Topic1话题过关
1、 单词过关
n.漫画 adv.在今晚 v.沟通 n.对话
v.解释 adj.不可能的 v.分 v.挖
v.放置 n.说话的人 adj.外国的 adj.欧洲的
n.游客 n.英国
二、短语过关
1、看看... 2、把...粘到...上
3、卡通人物 4、准备好...
5、迫不及待做某事 6、练习做某事
7、作为...被讲 8、也
9、对...感到满意 10、出差
11、官方语言 12、与...相似
13、做某事有困难 14、向某人寻求帮助
15、向某人解释某物 16、与某人相处
17、把...分成... 18、国际商务
19、出国 20、在...中扮演重要角色
21、在某方面取得进步 22、被视为...
四、真题检测
1、单选
( )1.—What a nice classroom! —It _____ every day.
A.is cleaning B.has cleaned C.must clean D.is cleaned
( )2.It is _____ that every student must go to school on time.
A.cleared B.clear C.clearly D.to clear
( )3.China takes the leading position _____ space industry.
A.in B.at C.of D.up
( )4.Teachers should _____ their students to practice _____ English as much as possible.
A.encourage, speaking B.let, speak C.make, speak D.keep,speaking
( )5.If you have a chance _____ in a university, you shouldn’t give it up.
A.study B.studying C.to study D.studied
( )6.I bought a T-shirt yesterday. It was similar_____yours.
A.for B.to C.of D.from
( )7._____, I must try my best to study English.
A.On purpose B.From now on C.After all D.As soon as
1, Chinese is spoken____more and more people in the world.
A, by B, as C, for D, to
2, In China, French is spoken______a foreign language.
A, by B, as C, for D, to
3, ---I’m afraid I don’t do well in English. ---_______. You’ll do better.
A, Don’t worry. B, That’s right. C, What a shame! D, I’m afraid not.
4, Luckily! I_____see cartoon(卡通) show next week.
A, am able to B, will be able to C, will able to D, was able to
5, ---Are you________your party? ---Yes. Everything is ready.
A, ready to B, ready for C, be ready to D, be ready for
6, At English corner, we’ll have many chances to practice_______English.
A, speaking B, speak C, to speak D, speaks
7, Beijing Duck_______by people from western countries.
A, is enjoyable B, is enjoyed C, are enjoyed D, enjoys
8, Nowadays, English is also used______the main business language.
A, with B, for C, to D, as
1.The Chinese Great Wall is known in the world.
A. wide B. widely C. hard D. hardly
2. has the largest number of English speakers.
A. The U.S.A. B. England C. Australia D. China
3.Our official goes to New York an international conference every year.
A.join B. to join C. take part in D. to take part in
4.Someone has a label(标签) the bottle.
A. stick; on B. sticked; on C. stuck; on D. stick; to
5.Most of the time, he has no trouble the people from different countries.
A. understand B. to understand C. understood D. understanding
6. of the population in China hardly to say.
A. A number; is B. The number; are C. The number; is D. A number; are
1, These kinds of toys_______those workers in Fuzhou.
A, make in B, makes by C, are made by D, is made by
2, I don’t understand the meaning of new words. Can you_____them?
A, forget B, say C, accept D, explain
3, If you have trouble here, you can______help.
A, ask for B, ask to C, ask of D, want
4, The watermelon________many pieces by my mother for my friends.
A, divides to B, divides into C, is divided to D, is divided into
5, Please take your baby and______him on the bed quietly.
A, lay B, lie C, lying D, laying
1. all the people,he is the most helpful. He thinks that to help others is just like to help himself.
A. Of B. With C. As D. In
2. His methods are regarded as the of working by his leaders and workmates.
A. base B. based C. basic D. basing
3. Cellphones in our lives. Almost everyone has one.
A. play a part B. play an important part C. have a part D. is important
4. The news that he won a gold medal in Sochi Winter Olympics ______ rapidly.
A. spreads B. is spread C. spreading D. was spread
( ) 5. He always works very hard. , he takes the leading position in our class.
A. However B. Even though C. As a result D. In a word
( ) 6. I need to go to the bookshop the bank.
A. as well B. as well as C. as good as D. also
( ) 7. — What do you think of your teacher?
—He is very kind. He always the students his own children.
A. regards; for B. looks; as C. thinks; as D. regards; as
( ) 8. Mickey Mouse by Walt Disney, and children it very much.
A. was created; are enjoyed watching B. created; enjoy watching
C. creates; enjoy to watch D. was created; enjoy watching
2、 词性转换
1. The room___________(clean) every day.
2.The Great Wall is ________(wild)known in the world.
3. He has trouble_________(sleep) at night.
4.My hometown is becoming more and more___________(beauty).
5.I have been to many__________(Europe)countries.
1. The Great Wall is ____ (know) all over the world.
2. There are three English words “ ____ (make) in China” on the watch.
3. —Which language is widely ___ (speak) in the world? —I think English is.
4. They have no trouble ______ _ (understand) the language of the country where they are traveling.
5. Summer is coming. I can’t wait ___________(go) swimming.
6. All the flowers________________(water) by the man every day.
7. She often practices _____________(sing) after school.
8. The letters ________________(deliver) by postman every day.
3、短语翻译
1.I think it’s very important ______ ______ ______ (与……交流) foreigners at the moment.
2.English is spoken ______ ______ ______ ______(作为第二语言) in some countries.
3.The cake was ______ ______ (把……分成……) three pieces by her.
4. Is Japanese______ ______ (与……相似)English?
5. She was ______ ______ (满意) her exam results.
6.My opinion is ______________(相似) to yours. There’s no much difference.
7.I met my old friend Jim when I ________ _______ _______ (出差) in New York.
8.He seems to _________ _________ ________(有麻烦) solving the problem.
9.If you are in trouble, you can _______ a policeman __________ ___________ (向…求救)
4、语法专练
1、单项选择
( )1. Chinese ___ by more and more people from all over the world today. (2012)
A. learn B. learned C. is learned D. was learned
( )2.A lot of trees ____ around here every year, and we can enjoy fresh air now.(2013)
A. were planted B. are planted C. will plant D. are planting
( )3. I’m glad to find that many trees _____ in our city last year.
A. plant B. planted C. were planted D. are planted
( )4.The dress ____ smooth and soft.
A felt B feels C is felt D is feeling
( )5. I want to be a Chinese teacher when I grow up.
–That’s great. Chinese teachers ____ in China and some foreign countries.
A need B are needing C are needed D will need
( )6.English__in many countries,but Chinese__their own language.
A is spoken, speaks B speaks, is spoken
C is spoken, is spoken D is spoken, speak
( )7.James is my friend. He ____Jim for short.
A. calls B. is called C. called D. is calling
( )8.--The skirt looks different from others and it is nice.
--Thanks. It ___ by my mother last month.
A made B is made C has been made D was made
2、句型转换(每空1分,共7分)
把下列句子改为被动语态。
1. Many students use smart phones.
Smart phones_________ _______ ________ many students.
2. Our parents ask us to study hard.
We _______ _______ ________ _______ ______ ______ our parents.
3. Does Lucy clean her room every day?
______ Lucy’s room _______ ______ ______ every day?
4. He often shows me his phones.
His phones ________often________ ________ me.
5. They make TV sets in their company.
TV sets_______ _______ in their company.
3、句子改错。
1. The boy was made cry by his sister.
2. My coat is washed easily.
3.Her forehead is felt hot. I’m afraid she is ill.
4.Eggs won’t be kept long in summer.
5.Who was the book written?
6. English is not easy to be learned.
7. The traffic accident was happened yesterday.
8. This desk needs to mended.
9. The people’s republic of China was found on October 1, 1949.
10.We t clothes are often hanged up near a fire in rainy weather.
11. Newly-born babies are taken good care in hospital.
12. I’ll come after the meeting if time is permitted(允许).
13. A red sky in the morning says to be a sign of bad weather.
14. An interesting story was told me last night.
5、阅读提升
In learning English, one should first pay attention to listening and speaking. It’s the groundwork(基础) of reading and writing. You’d better (1) your best to speak while you are doing much listening. Don’t be (2) of making mistakes. But be careful not to let them stop you from improving your (3) . While you are doing this, a good (4) is to keep a diary, write notes or letters. Then if you can, ask some others to go through (5) you have written and they will tell you where it is wrong. Many mistakes in your speaking will be (6) found when you write. Through correcting mistakes, you can do better in learning English.
If you are slow in speaking, don’t (7) about it. One of the helpful ways is to read—read aloud or read to yourself. The important thing is to choose (8) interesting to read, and it mustn’t be too difficult for you. When you are reading (9) this way, don’t stop to (10)
the new words if you can guess their meanings or when they have something to do with the sentences. But you can do that some other time.
(1) A. have B. send C. make D. try
(2) A. sure B. proud C. afraid D. tired
(3) A. English B. Chinese C. Japanese D. French
(4) A. start B. idea C. time D. way
(5) A. how B. when C. what D. why
(6) A. happily B. easily C. really D. slowly
(7) A. talk B. fear C. worry D. hurry
(8) A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing
(9) A. by B. on C. at D. in
(10) A. look at B. look for C. look up D. look over
English is a member of the Indo-European family of languages. This large family includes most of the European languages spoken today.
Old English (500—1066 AD) The language of the northeastern part of the Netherlands(荷兰) is called Old English. About half of the most commonly used words in modern English come from old English.
Middle English (1066—1500 AD) Because of Norman invasion(入侵) and conquest(征服) of Britain in 1066, many new words added to Middle English during this period came from Norman French, Parisian(巴黎的) French, and Scandinavian(斯堪的纳维亚语).
Early Modern English (1500—1800 AD) During this period, English became more organized and began to be like the modern version of English.
Late Modern English (1800—Present) Pronunciation, grammar, and spelling are largely the same, but Late Modern English has many more words.
American English Immigration(移居) to America changed the language. The American dialect(方言) and Spanish have a great influence on American English.
Global English Whenever we turn on the TV to find out what’s happening in the world, local people are telling us about it in English. English has become a global language.
(1) English isn’t a member of the Indo-European family of languages, is it?
A. No, it isn’t. B. Yes, it is. C. No, it is. D. Yes, it isn’t.
(2) How many English languages are mentioned in the passage?
A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Eight.
(3) What’s the earliest English language?
A. Old English. B. Middle English. C. Early Modern English. D. Global English.
(4) Suppose you are in Germany during the 2006 FIFA World Cup, but you can’t speak German. What other language can be mainly used in the country?
A. Chinese. B. Spanish. C. Japanese. D. English.
(5) What is the meaning of “global” in the last paragraph?
A. European. B. International. C. English. D. Local.
English is spoken as a first language by most people in the USA, Britain, Australia, New Zealand, Ireland and Canada. However, 36 . It is the main language in over 60 countries, including India, Singapore and many of the Caribbean and Pacific islands. In these places English is spoken as a second language.
37 , like China and Japan. People in these countries use it for business, and travelers to these countries use English when they get there to communicate. Other people may learn English because they enjoy reading books in English, listening to British or American music or watching American films.
38 . It is no longer right to talk about British English or American English if the speakers come or don’t come from those countries. People in Japan and Korea, for example, may use the American spelling but may not sound like Americans.
English will probably be the most widely used language in the world by the end of the 21st century. This language no longer belongs to British, American or Australian speakers.
39 . So, as a middle school student of English today, think about how you can use this language. 40 .
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,内容完整,并将其标号写在下面的横线上。
A. After you leave school, you will almost certainly need it
B. English is spoken all over the world
C. It belongs to anyone in the world
D. English is also an international language in many other countries
E. English has changed a lot over the years and still goes on changing
36._____ 37._____ 38._____ 39._____ 40._____
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