Unit 1 Topic 2话题过关2025-2026学年仁爱科普版（2012）英语九年级上册

九上Unit1 Topic2话题过关 1． 单词过关 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 adv.还，仍 n.人口 v.造成，创造 adv.更差的 v.提供 adj.巨大的 adv.可能，大概 v.（使）增加 n.俄罗斯 n.政府 adj.当地的，本地的 n.集市，市场 n.电影院 v. 实现，达到 adj.社会的 adj.天然的 n.首都，资本 adj.优秀的 2． 短语过关 1、购物中心 2、不再（次数上） 3、迷路 4、真倒霉 5、给某人打电话 6、几天 7、购物 8、中央公园 9、有...的人口 10、以...增长 11、...的人口 12、找到方法做某事 13、发展中国家 14、发达国家 15、执行 16、也 17、因为. 18、生存空间 19、更糟糕的是 20、找工作 21、与此同时 22、给某人提供某物 23、日常要求 24、到目前为止 25、采取措施做某事 26、 短缺 27、不得不做某事 28、许多 29、少于 30、被...所环绕 31、阻止做某事 32、有着悠久的历史 33、接近于/在...附近 34、公共交通 3． 重点句子过关 1、 它显示了在发展中国家的人口比在发达国家多。 the population in countries is larger than in countries. 2、中国已经实行了计划生育政策来控制人口。China the one-child policy the population. 3、我住在一个叫Green Forest 的小山村。 I a small mountain village Green Forest. 4、小镇被树林围绕。 The small village trees. 5、这个城市有悠久的历史和名胜古迹。 The city has and many . 6、公共汽车、出租车、地铁可以很快带你到城市任何地方。 Buses, taxis and subways can you any part of the city . 7、发展中国家人口比发达国家多。 The population in developing countries is than in developed countries. 8、巨大的人口带来了很多严重的问题。 The large population _________ _________ many _________ problems. 9、他们很难提供足够的能源和水来满足人们的日常需求。 It's hard for them to _________ water and energy to _________ people's _________ needs. 10、 庞大的人口已经成为一个严重的问题。 The large population a serious problem. 11、 我们的政府已经采取了许多措施来控制人口。 Our government many the population. 四．真题检测 1、单项选择 1. —Have you finished your homework ______? —Yes, I have ______ finished it. A. yet; yet B. already; already C. yet; already D. already; yet 2. The population of this city is much ______ than that of my hometown. A. large B. larger C. more large D. largest 3. ______ the population of China? A. How many are B. How much is C. What are D. What is 4. They have ______ the one - child policy for many years. A. carried out B. carried on C. carry out D. carry on 5. He has ______ for two years. Two years ______ a long time. A. left home; are B. left home; is C. been away from home; is D. been away from home; are 6. —I have never visited a paper factory. —______. A. So have I B. So I have C. Neither have I D. I haven't too 7. ______ the students in our school is about 2,000, and ______ them are from the countryside. A. A number of; a number of B. The number of; the number of C. A number of; the number of D. The number of; a number of 8. The population of the city ______ from less than half a million in 1949 to over two million. A. have increased B. has increased C. have improved D. has improved 9. Thanks ______ the policy, our hometown is becoming more and more beautiful. A. for B. to C. by D. of 10. Our government is trying its best to ______ the people's needs. A. satisfy B. realize C. provide D. change 11. —I have passed the English exam. —______! Congratulations! A. Sorry B. Bad luck C. Come on D. Well done 12. The little girl was ______ by the dog, so she cried loudly. A. surrounded B. surprise C. surrounding D. surprises 13. The teacher often encourages us ______ hard. A. study B. to study C. studying D. studied 14. There is ______ water in the bottle. You can drink it. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little 15. One - third of the students in our class ______ boys. A. is B. are C. was D. were ( )1.—Have your parents been to Russia? —Yes. So _____ I. A.do B.have been C.did D.have ( )2.The population of Shanghai is larger than _____ of Shenyang. A.that B.it C.one D.this ( )3.—_____ the population of the U.S.A. in 2005? —It _____ about 296 million. A.What is; is B.What was; was C.How many is; was D.How many was; is ( )4.There are sixty teachers in our school._____ of them are women. A.Two third B.Two threes C.Two thirds D.Second three ( )5.He’s read this book before, _____? A.hasn’t he B.doesn’t he C.isn’t he D.wasn’t he ( )6.The _____ population has caused many serious problems. A.increase B.increased C.increasing D.increases ( )7.—Have you found your lost book_____? —No, I haven’t. A.already B.yet C.still D.once ( )8. Our government should_____ measures to control the population. A.give B.take C.put D.get ( )9. —How much is the white coat? —It’s_____yuan. A. one thousand, six hundred,eighty-eight B.one thousand six hundred eighty-eight C.one thousand, six hundred and eighty-eight D.one thousand and six hundred and eighty-eight ( )10.—I have never visited a paper factory. —_____ A.So have I. B.So I have. C.Neither have I. D.I haven’t now. ( ) 1.We must the policy to control the heavy traffic in the city. A. carry out B. take out C. bring out D. look out ( ) 2._____ of the teachers are women in our school. A. Two third B. Two threes C. Two thirds D. Second three ( ) 3. He’s read this book before, _____? A. hasn’t he B. doesn’t he C. isn’t he D. wasn’t he ( ) 4.—Kangkang is good at English. — .He often speaks to foreigners. A.So is he. B.So he is. C.So was he D.So he was. ( ) 5.—I have never visited a paper factory. —_____ A. So have I. B. So I have. C. Neither have I. D.I haven’t yet. ( ) 6.—The population of our city is than that of yours. —Yes, You’re right . A. more B. fewer C. larger D. Less ( ) 7. We are short _____ energy and water the over population . A. of; because B. of ; because of C. in; because of ( ) 8. —He has _____ his dictionary . Have you seen it? —Yes, of course. I _____ it on your desk just now. A. lose; have seen B. lost; have seen C. lost; saw D. losed; saw ( ) 9.____ people live in Asia now. A. More than three billions B. More than three billion of C. More than three billion D.More than three billions of ( )10. I really hate ______ by air. A. traveling B. traveled C. to traveling D. travel to 2、 词性转换 1. The population of this town has ______ (increase) by 5% in the past two years. 2. We should take some ______ (measure) to protect the environment. 3. He is always ready ______ (offer) help to others. 4. The air in the countryside is much ______ (fresh) than that in the city. 5. I think the ______ (develop) of our city is very fast. 6. The government is trying to solve the ______ (society) problems. 7. My sister works in a ______ (near) hospital. 8. We are lucky to live in the modern society with many ______ (opportunity). 9. ______ (luck), he passed the exam at last. 10. The local ______ (govern) is taking action to improve the living conditions of the people. 1. Two _________ (three) of the students go to school by bike. 2. Doing eye exercises works well in _________(protect) our eyesight. 3. Thanks to the _________ (teacher) help, he has made great progress. 4. Japan is a _________ (develop ) country to the northeast of China. 5. Children like to learn _________ (chemical) through experiments( 实验). 11. _________ (thank) to your help, I can pass the exam. 12.It to the people’s republic of China .( belong ) 13The government measures to save pandas already. (take) 14. The one-child policy has worked in controlling China’s population.(good) 15.China has the population with 1.3 billion in the world.(large) 16. The population is _____________ by 80 million every year.(increase) 17. Our school has ___________ out many new rules this term.(carry) 18. He had a traffic accident. ____________ , he wasn’t badly hurt.(luck) 19. India has the __________largest population in the world. (two) 20. Have you ever _________the novel? (read) 3、 短语翻译 1. (五分之二)of the students are from countryside . 2. –They like playing computer games . – ( 我们也是 ). 3. London (作为…而闻名 ) a foggy city. 4. –Maria has much progress in Chinese. –_____ ______ (的确如此). 5. We will （采取一些措施）to protect our homes 4、 语法复习 a. 单选 ( ) 1.The little girl has _____ finished reading the book you lent her. A. already B. yet C. still D. once ( ) 2.—Have you improved your written English ? —Yes, I’ve improved it. A. already, yet B. yet, yet C. already, already D yet,. already ( ) 3.—I have been to Fujian Museum twice. How about you? — . I hope to visit it soon . A. Already B. Yet C. Never D. Once ( ) 4. —Have you ______ been to Hongkong? —No, I have ______. A. never, never B. ever, never C. just, already D. yet, already ( ) 5. —What are you going to do this weekend ? —I haven’t decided . A. already B. yet C. never D. before ( )6.—Have you found your lost book_____? —No, I haven’t. A. already B. yet C. still D. before b. 用 already, ever, before, yet, never, just, recently, so far 填空 1. -Have you _________ visited the science museum? -Yes, several times. 2. Mr. Chen has _________ got married. 3. -Have you had breakfast _________? -Yes, I have. 4. I have _________ seen such a wonderful film before. 5. She said, “How nice to meet you here! l've _________ arrived by train.” 6. Have you heard from him _________? 7. Have the Smiths lived here _________? 8. _________ , our government have taken many measures to control the disease. 5、阅读提升 The world's population is growing faster and faster. By the year 2050, the population will reach 9 billion. There will be more people in developing countries than in developed countries. China has the largest population in the world. The large population causes many problems both in cities and in the countryside. For example, in some places, people don't have enough food to eat, and some children can't go to school because of poverty. To solve these problems, many developing countries, including China, have carried out family planning policy. Family planning policy has worked well in controlling the population in China. With the help of the policy, the growth rate of the population in China is becoming slower and slower. However, the population problem is still serious in China. We still have a long way to go. 1.What will the population reach by the year 2050? A. 7 billion. B. 8 billion. C. 9 billion. D. 10 billion. 2.Which country has the largest population in the world? A. India. B. China. C. The US. D. Russia. 3.What problems does the large population cause in China? A. People don't have enough food to eat. B. Some children can't go to school. C. Both A and B. D. People can't find jobs. 4.What policy has China carried out to control the population? A. The one - child policy. B. The two - child policy. C. The three - child policy. D. Family planning policy. 5.Is the population problem still serious in China? A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn't. C. We don't know. D. Maybe not. In America, the school day usually starts at 9 a.m. and finishes at about 4 p.m. The school subjects 16 different from ours. In China, we always 17 Chinese, math, English, P. E. and so on. But in America, students have more 18 , such as cooking and driving lessons. Their school life isn’t just 19 study. They have 20 things to do than the Chinese students do. There are many clubs in American schools, too. If the students are 21 in sports, they can join different sports clubs. American students also have art clubs, language clubs and some 22 clubs. From 2:30 p.m. to 4 p.m., they do 23 things in different clubs. Maybe you think English is very popular in the world, so American students don’t need to learn any other language. 24 that’s not true. American children from the age of seven 25 learn a foreign language. For example, they learn French or Chinese. （ ）16. A. are B. is C.was D.were （ ）17. A. having B.have C. has D. had （ ）18. A. sports B.clubs C. lessons D.opportunities （ ）19. A. about B. in C.of D.to （ ）20. A. many B.much C.more D.few （ ）21. A. interested B. interest C. interesting D. interests （ ）22. A. another B. others C. other D.many （ ）23. A. different B. dangerous C. easy D.same （ ）24. A. Because B. So C. And D.But （ ）25. A. don’t have to B. have to C. had to D.has to 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $