内容正文:
Unit4
1 journey across a vast land 穿越广袤大地的旅程
2 take a rail journey 进行一次铁路旅行
3 go on a rail journey 进行一次铁路旅行
4 use sth to do 使用...去做某事
5 be known as 作为...出名
6 be known for 因为...出名
7 be used to do 被用于做某事
8 range from ...to ... 从…到…变动
9 explain a reason 解释原因
10 show a result 展示结果
11 the connections between 在...之间的联系
12 discourse markers 话语标记
13 visit sb 拜访某人
14 visit a place 参观某地
15 be on a visit to 在参观/拜访....中
16 on the coast 在海岸上
17 off the coast 远离海岸
18 rather than 而不是
19 take the train 乘坐火车
20 the thought of doing sth 做某事的想法
21 a couple of days 几天
22 be coupled with 与……相结合
23 be typical of 是……的典型
24 it is typical of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事是典型的行为
25 was/were able to do 过去经过努力后最终能够做某事
26 take a boat ride out into the bay 乘船驶向海湾深处
27 the day was clear and mild 那天天气晴朗且温暖
28 be pleased to do sth 很高兴去做某事
29 see sb doing sth 看到某人正在做某事
30 look out over the city 俯瞰这座城市
31 a forest just a short distance away 不远处的一片森林
32 arise early 起床早
33 look massive 看起来庞大无比
34 arrive at 到达
35 take one’s breath away 令人惊叹
36 one’s exceptional beauty 某人的出众美貌
37 take a coach bound north 乘坐开往北方的长途客车
38 the most awesome journey they had ever taken 他们经历过的最令人惊叹的旅程
39 in addition to 除...外还有
40 one highlight of the trip 这次旅行的一大亮点
41 catch a plane 赶上飞机
42 one’s huge oil and gas drilling industry 一个人庞大的石油和天然气开采业
43 freezing cold 非常冷的
44 burning hot 极热的
45 with daily temperatures averaging -10°C 每日平均气温为零下 10 摄氏度
46 too ... to do 太....而不能去做某事
47 be home to 是...的家园
48 shopping mall 购物中心
49 head for 走向....
50 anticipate doing sth 期待做某事
51 be truly amazed 真的感到非常惊讶
52 go through 经历
53 a bunch of 一束.....
54 a land of forests and lakes 一片森林与湖泊交织的大地
55 thunder on 轰隆隆声响起;
56 confirm that 确认(某事)
57 night came again 夜幕再次降临
58 pull back the curtains 拉开窗帘
59 the wide stretch of Lake Huron 休伦湖那宽阔的湖面
60 on one’s southern border 在其南部边境上
61 it was not until ....that ....直到....才....
62 all in all 总而言之
63 take a duration of four days 持续四天
64 on average 平均
65 such as 例如
66 in the correct form 以正确的形式
67 collocate with 与……搭配使用
68 date back to 追溯到
69 the trip--visiting the Huangguoshu Waterfall 这次旅行——参观黄果树瀑布
70 be unique to 对...来说是独一无二的
71 one’s natural habitat 某人的自然栖息地
72 be covered with 被...覆盖
73 sail into a beautiful bay 驶入一个美丽的海湾
74 enroll in 参加;选课
75 sign up for 报名参加
76 in duration 在持续时间方面
77 in six months 在6个月内/在六个月后
78 bound for 前往某个地方
79 be bound to do 一定做某事
80 commercial world 商业世界
81 a massive amount of money 一大笔钱
82 urban areas 城市地区
83 preserve the forest 保护森林
84 the deforestation rate 森林砍伐率
85 a growing number of 越来越多的
86 aboard the plane 登机
87 board the plane 登机
88 suppose you were talking to your friend 假设你正在和你的朋友交谈
89 comment on 评论
90 the welcome party 欢迎宴
91 the farewell party 告别宴
92 the house-warming party 乔迁聚会
93 than usual 比平时
94 the breathtaking landscape of...那令人叹为观止的景色
95 translate ...into ... 把...翻译为.....
96 go into the wilderness alone 独自走进荒野
97 be really fascinating 真的很迷人
98 be fascinated by 被...迷住
99 make a profit 赚取利润
100 expect to do 期望去做
101 expect sb to do 期望某人去做
102 expect too much of sb 对某人期望太高
103 live up to one’s expectations 不辜负某人的期望
104 the eight-hour train ride 八小时的坐火车旅程
105 later on 后来
106 mean much to sb 对某人来说意义重大
107 mean little to sb 对...来说没意义
108 an experience of a lifetime 一生难忘的经历
109 a famous destination for travellers 一个深受游客喜爱的旅游胜地
110 compare sth with sth 把...跟...比较
111 compare sth to sth 把...跟...作比较;把...比喻为...
112 a charming European village 一个迷人的欧洲村庄
113 the Tourist Information Center 游客信息中心
114 make sb sb 使某人成为某人
115 a young woman named Anna 一个叫做Anna的年轻女人
116 how far is it from ...to ...? 从...到...多远?
117 need to be done = need doing 需要被做
118 wards fail me 我说不出话来
119 as hot as an oven 像烤箱里一样热
120 as flat as a pancake 非常平坦
121 as far as the eye can see 就眼睛所能看到的范围(目光所致)
122 dead centre 正中心
123 kill time 消磨时间
124 you name it 应有尽有
125 based on 根据;按照
126 end the conversation naturally 自然而然的结束对话
127 given its large population 考虑到其庞大的人口数量
128 contrary to sth 与某物相反
129 there must be 一定有
130 you’re kidding 不可能是真的
131 Are you kidding ? 你在开玩笑吧
132 It can’t be true 不可能是真的
133 be close to 靠近...
134 alongside the river 沿着河流
135 I have to run .Good talking to you . 我得走了。和你聊天很愉快。
136 be on one’s way to doing sth 正在着手做某事
137 I will catch you later 我稍后会来找你的。
138 proceed to +n 按计划继续进行:表示在完成某项任务后继续进行下一项任务
139 the next leg of their trip 他们行程的下一段路程
140 go on a tour 进行旅行
141 in the distance 在远处
142 see misty clouds rising from 看到薄雾般的云朵从......升起
143 flow into the river 流入河流
144 be available for dinner 可以共进晚餐
145 in contrast to 与……形成对比
146 hear sb doing 听到某人正在做某事儿
147 all the signs and advertisements 所有的标志和广告牌
148 speak English with an accent 用带有口音的英语说话
149 not ...until ... 直到...才....
150 I was wondering ...我刚才正在考虑
151 owe it to oneself to do sth 要为自己的行为负责”
152 a city with wonderful sights and sounds 一座有着迷人景色和美妙声音的城市
153 speed along the .... 沿着...快速前进
154 dream of 梦想
155 the red maple leaves 红色的枫叶
156 write an e-mail to sb 给某人写一个邮件
157 exchange sth with sb 跟某人交换某物
158 in exchange for 作为对某物或某人的回报
159 use sth to do sth 使用...去做某事
160 put up 张贴;挂起;安顿好
161 an appropriate greeting 合适的问候
162 be well organised 组织良好
163 make use of 使用...
164 the descriptions of people and places 人们和地方的描述
165 end sth in a natural way 以自然的方式完成某事
166 set out 开始;出发
167 far from 距离...很远;远远算不上
168 be astonished at one’s courage 对某人的勇气被震惊
169 with astonishing speed 以惊人的速度
170 return to the base camp 返回大本营
171 note down 写下来
172 kind-hearted 心地善良的
173 dress up 化妆,打扮
174 well done 做得好
175 have a problem in doing sth 做某事有困难
176 it is said that 据说....
177 a person travels far knows more 一个人走得越远,见识就越多
178 assign sb to do sth 把某人安排去做某事
179 need sth for the trip 需要一些东西来准备这次旅行
180 come across 偶遇
181 overcome the difficulties and challenges 战胜困难和挑战
182 share sth with sb 与某人分享某物
183 come with us on a journey to 和我们一起去旅行吧
184 use the sun as our guide 把太阳作为向导
185 a spirit of adventure 冒险精神
186 a route that has little no no traffic 没有交通事故的一条线
187 be suitable for 适合于
188 a basic repair and maintenance kit 一套基本的维修和保养工具包
189 be responsible for 对……负责,是造成……原因
190 vote on 关于某事投票
191 build a fire 生火
自我检测版,在右边空白处写出短语的含义。
1 journey across a vast land
2 take a rail journey
3 go on a rail journey
4 use sth to do
5 be known as
6 be known for
7 be used to do
8 range from ...to ...
9 explain a reason
10 show a result
11 the connections between
12 discourse markers
13 visit sb
14 visit a place
15 be on a visit to
16 on the coast
17 off the coast
18 rather than
19 take the train
20 the thought of doing sth
21 a couple of days
22 be coupled with
23 be typical of
24 it is typical of sb to do sth
25 was/were able to do
26 take a boat ride out into the bay
27 the day was clear and mild
28 be pleased to do sth
29 see sb doing sth
30 look out over the city
31 a forest just a short distance away
32 arise early
33 look massive
34 arrive at
35 take one’s breath away
36 one’s exceptional beauty
37 take a coach bound north
38 the most awesome journey they had ever taken
39 in addition to
40 one highlight of the trip
41 catch a plane
42 one’s huge oil and gas drilling industry
43 freezing cold
44 burning hot
45 with daily temperatures averaging -10°C
46 too ... to do
47 be home to
48 shopping mall
49 head for
50 anticipate doing sth
51 be truly amazed
52 go through
53 a bunch of
54 a land of forests and lakes
55 thunder on
56 confirm that
57 night came again
58 pull back the curtains
59 the wide stretch of Lake Huron
60 on one’s southern border
61 it was not until ....that ....
62 all in all
63 take a duration of four days
64 on average
65 such as
66 in the correct form
67 collocate with
68 date back to
69 the trip--visiting the Huangguoshu Waterfall
70 be unique to
71 one’s natural habitat
72 be covered with
73 sail into a beautiful bay
74 enroll in
75 sign up for
76 in duration
77 in six months
78 bound for
79 be bound to do
80 commercial world
81 a massive amount of money
82 urban areas
83 preserve the forest
84 the deforestation rate
85 a growing number of
86 aboard the plane
87 board the plane
88 suppose you were talking to your friend
89 comment on
90 the welcome party
91 the farewell party
92 the house-warming party
93 than usual
94 the breathtaking landscape of...
95 translate ...into ...
96 go into the wilderness alone
97 be really fascinating
98 be fascinated by
99 make a profit
100 expect to do
101 expect sb to do
102 expect too much of sb
103 live up to one’s expectations
104 the eight-hour train ride
105 later on
106 mean much to sb
107 mean little to sb
108 an experience of a lifetime
109 a famous destination for travellers
110 compare sth with sth
111 compare sth to sth
112 a charming European village
113 the Tourist Information Center
114 make sb sb
115 a young woman named Anna
116 how far is it from ...to ...?
117 need to be done = need doing
118 wards fail me
119 as hot as an oven
120 as flat as a pancake
121 as far as the eye can see
122 dead centre
123 kill time
124 you name it
125 based on
126 end the conversation naturally
127 given its large population
128 contrary to sth
129 there must be
130 you’re kidding
131 Are you kidding ?
132 It can’t be true
133 be close to
134 alongside the river
135 I have to run .Good talking to you .
136 be on one’s way to doing sth
137 I will catch you later
138 proceed to +n
139 the next leg of their trip
140 go on a tour
141 in the distance
142 see misty clouds rising from
143 flow into the river
144 be available for dinner
145 in contrast to
146 hear sb doing
147 all the signs and advertisements
148 speak English with an accent
149 not ...until ...
150 I was wondering ...
151 owe it to oneself to do sth
152 a city with wonderful sights and sounds
153 speed along the ....
154 dream of
155 the red maple leaves
156 write an e-mail to sb
157 exchange sth with sb
158 in exchange for
159 use sth to do sth
160 put up
161 an appropriate greeting
162 be well organised
163 make use of
164 the descriptions of people and places
165 end sth in a natural way
166 set out
167 far from
168 be astonished at one’s courage
169 with astonishing speed
170 return to the base camp
171 note down
172 kind-hearted
173 dress up
174 well done
175 have a problem in doing sth
176 it is said that
177 a person travels far knows more
178 assign sb to do sth
179 need sth for the trip
180 come across
181 overcome the difficulties and challenges
182 share sth with sb
183 come with us on a journey to
184 use the sun as our guide
185 a spirit of adventure
186 a route that has little no no traffic
187 be suitable for
188 a basic repair and maintenance kit
189 be responsible for
190 vote on
191 build a fire
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