精品解析：黑龙江省肇东市第四中学校2025-2026学年高三上学期期中考试英语试卷

高三。英语听力。标准训练40第1节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Excuse me, i'd like to send the package to paris. I needed to get there within four days. How much is IT OK? Let me see. IT weigh three pounds at six dollars per pound. That will be eighteen dollars at all plus tax. I'm going to the museum on sunday afternoon. Want to come with me. I'd love you, but my best friend is getting married on sunday, and I won't miss IT for anything. I don't know if sam likes the apartment or not. He hasn't called me yet. He told me this morning, he just couldn't wait to move in, so just wait a bit longer and he'll call. IT never occur red to me that you would bother to send me a postcard from moscow during your conference. Thank you. I posted IT on my second day in moscow, and I hope you'll like IT. Do you still work for the bank? No, i'm working at a hospital now. I like you very much. What about you? I'm still teaching. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。Do you fancy coming to my party in watching ADVD after school today? I was given a new one for my birthday. I'd love to though I have a lot of homework to do. But what is IT? You know, i'm not interested in so well. I ve got something quite different from that this time. No singing at all though. It's got some great music. It's an adventure in space. I'm sure you'll enjoy that more than the committee we . saw last time. great. Let's watch that then. Do you fancy coming to my party in watching ADVD after school today? I was given a new one for my birthday. I'd love you though. I have a lot of homework to do. But what is IT? You know, i'm not interested in musicals. Well, i've got something quite different from that this time. No singing at all though. It's got some great music. It's an adventure in space. I'm sure you'll enjoy that more than the committee we saw last time. great. Let's watch that then. 听第七段材料，回答第八、九题。Hi jane, can I ask you about your holiday in scotland? sure. We went. There are in August. What was the weather like? We had two Sunny days, but IT rained for almost two weeks. One day I was windy and I was seriously ill on a boat trip to the . island of staffa. H. D. Where should we stay? Don't take your tent. Hotels cost a lot. So I suggest you go to a guest house. Most villages usually have one with a nice pub. That's good. Hi jane, can I ask you about your holiday in scotland? sure. We went. There are in August. What was the weather like? We had two Sunny days, but IT rained for almost two weeks. One day I was windy and I was seriously ill on a boat trip to the island of staff. A. oh dear, where should we stay? Don't take your tent. Hotels cost a lot. So I suggest you go to a guest house. Most villagers usually have one . with a nice pub. That's good. 听第八段材料，回答第10至12题。How older are you. jim? sixteen. What like . being sixteen? Is that a good age to be? Well, I preferred r to be eighteen. Why to look more mature? No, because of things I could do legally, like go to bars and clubs. Oh yeah, and vote. Do mind if I ask you who you might vote for. I don't really know. IT might all have changed in two years. You've got a brother who is four years Younger than you, right? Yes, his name is tony. Ha. in what way are your lives different? I've got a lot more responsibility, ie. s. I've got a part time job at the weekend and I have to help with the housework, but i've got a lot more. He's not allowed out after six o'clock. How older are you. jim? sixteen. What's like . being sixteen? Is that a good age to be? Well, I prefer to be eighteen. Why to look more mature? No. because of things I could do legally, like do to bars and clubs. Oh yeah, and vote. Do you mind . if I ask you who you might vote for? I don't really know. IT might all have changed in two years. You've got a brother who is four years Younger than you, right? Yes, his name is tony. Ha. in what way are your lives different? I've got a lot more responsibility liii s. I've got a part time job at the weekend, and I have to help with the housework, but i've got a lot more. He's not allowed out after six o'clock. 听第九段材料，回答第13至16题。Dude, what are you looking so annoyed about? Oh, bernes, I had to catch the bus to school today because my bike at the repair shop. I hate going on the bus. I takes ages. I usually cycle along the river to school, and he loads of birds. It's great. Yeah, your schools in a really nice place. Actually, I put park school is my first choice. I knew you and bunny and adi, we're all going there. I was pretty disappointed when I wasn't. I didn't know that, but you're glad you go to stone bridge high school now aren't. It's a really good school. Oh yeah, that is. I wouldn't have been able to study japanese or design technology if i'd gone to your school. There's so much . more choice at mine, maybe, but our sports teams usually beat yours. That's not always true. We beat you at tennis last month. yeah, but our under fifteen football lers have just become local school champions. I read about IT in the newspaper. There was also a report in the paper about our school. We are going to get a new swimming and gym. It's about time. Sounds great. Dude, what are you looking so annoyed about? Oh, bernes, I had to catch the bus to school today because my bike at the repair shop. I hate going on the bus. I takes ages. I usually cycle along the river to school. And he loads of birds. It's great. Yeah, your schools in a really nice place. Actually, I put park school is my first choice. I knew you and bonny and at ley, we're all going there. I was pretty disappointed when I wasn't. I didn't know that, but you're glad you go to stone bridge high school now, aren't you? It's a really good school. Oh yeah, that is. I wouldn't have been able to study japanese or design technology if i'd gone to your school. There's so much more . choice at mine, maybe, but our sports teams usually beat yours. That's not always true. We beat you at tennis last month. yeah, but our under fifteen football lers have just become local school champions. I read about IT in the newspaper. There was also a report in the paper about our school. We are going to get a new swiming pool and gym. It's about time. Sounds great. 听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。Boys and girls, may I have your attention? please? Please listen to me for a moment. I want to tell you about the school trip to the cooker school on sixteen february ary. You have to be outside the school gate at seven forty five because the bus leaves from there at eight o'clock. There are some great things to see and do at the cooky school. We'll see how you can grow your own vegetables in the science room. We'll learn how to make pizza and chocolate cake in the kitchen, and then we'll get to eat what you make in the dining room. Now listen carefully. You need to give me nine pounds fifty five before thursday, but please tell your parents that this includes the bus and six pounds for lunch. You don't have to bring sandwiches for this trip, and you can't take any food into the cookies school anyway. Don't forget that you'll need a pencil, but you don't have to bring a new book. We'll have special notebooks for you just for this trip. We'll also prepare some medicine just in case if your parents have any questions, they can email me at pets at grand school dut, come or come to my office, but I suggest they just phone me at my office. My number is three, eight, seven, four, nine, two, eight. Okay, I think that's IT for now. Boys and girls, may I have your attention? Please, please listen to me for a moment. I want to tell you about the school trip to the cooker school on sixteen february ary. You have to be outside the school gate at seven forty five because the bus leaves from there at eight o'clock. There are some great things to see and do at the cocky school. We'll see how you can grow your own vegetables in the science room. We will learn how to make pizza and chocolate cake in the kitchen, and then we'll get to eat what you make in the dining room. Now listen carefully. You need to give me nine pounds fifty five before thursday, but please tell your parents that this includes the bus and six pounds for lunch. You don't have to bring sandwiches for this trip and you can't take any food into the cookies school anyway. Don't forget that you'll need a pencil that you don't have to bring a new book. We'll have special notebooks for you just for this trip. We'll also prepare some medicine just in case if your parents have any questions. They can email me at pets at grand school duck com or come to my office, but I suggest they just phone me at my office. My number is three, eight, seven, four, nine, two, eight. Okay, I think that's IT for now. 第二节到此结束。 肇东四中2024-2025学年度高三学年上学期期中英语试卷 注意事项： 1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节：听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选 项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much does the package weigh? A. 3 pounds. B. 4 pounds. C. 6 pounds. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, I’d like to send this package to Paris. I need it to get there within four days. How much is it? M: Okay, let me see. It weighs three pounds. At six dollars per pound, that will be eighteen dollars in all, plus tax. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What has the woman decided to do on Sunday? A. Meet a friend. B. Visit an exhibition. C. Attend a wedding. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I’m going to the museum on Sunday afternoon. Want to come with me? W: I’d love to, but my best friend is getting married on Sunday and I won’t miss it for anything. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did Sam tell the woman? A He’d call a bit later. B. He didn’t want to move. C. He wanted the apartment. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I don’t know if Sam likes the apartment or not. He hasn’t called me yet. W: He told me this morning he just couldn’t wait to move in, so just wait a bit longer and he’ll call. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers talking about? A. A postcard. B. A conference. C. A city. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: It never occurred to me that you would bother to send me a postcard from Moscow during your conference. Thank you! W: I posted it on my second day in Moscow, and I hope you’ll like it. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man do now? A. A bank clerk. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you still work for the bank? W: No, I’m working at a hospital now. I like it very much. What about you? M: I’m still teaching. 第二节：听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6 What will the man do after school? A. Listen to some songs. B. Attend a birthday party. C. Go to the woman’s. 7. What kind of DVD has the woman got this time? A. A musical. B. An adventure. C. A comedy. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you fancy coming to my party and watching a DVD after school today? I was given a new one for my birthday. M: I’d love to, though I have a lot of homework to do. But what is it? You know I’m not interested in musicals. W: Well, I’ve got something quite different from that this time — no singing at all, though it’s got some great music. It’s an adventure in space. I’m sure you’ll enjoy that more than the comedy we saw last time. M: Great! Let’s watch that then. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What was the weather like for most of the woman’s holiday? A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 9. Where does the woman advise the man to stay? A. In a tent. B. At a hotel. C. In a guest house. 【答案】8. B 9. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi Jane, can I ask you about your holiday in Scotland? W: Sure. We went there in August. M: What was the weather like? W: We had two sunny days, but it rained for almost two weeks. One day it was windy, and I was seriously ill on a boat trip to the island of Staffa. M: Oh dear. Where should we stay? W: Don’t take your tent. Hotels cost a lot, so I suggest you go to a guest house. Most villages usually have one with a nice pub. M: That’s good. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Why does the man want to be 18? A. He can have more rights. B. He wants to be more mature. C. He prefers to get more responsibilities. 11. How old is the man’s brother? A. 12 years old. B. 14 years old. C. 16 years old. 12. What does Tony have to do? A. Do a part-time job. B. Help with the housework. C. Stay home after six o’clock. 【答案】10. A 11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】W: How old are you, Jim? M: 16. W: What’s it like being 16? Is that a good age to be? M: Well, I prefer to be eighteen. W: Why? To look more mature? M: No, because of things I could do legally — like go to bars and clubs. W: Oh yeah, and vote! Do you mind if I ask you who you might vote for? M: I don’t really know. It might all have changed in two years. W: You’ve got a brother who is four years younger than you, right? M: Yes, his name is Tony. W: Ha! In what way are your lives different? M: I’ve got a lot more responsibilities. I’ve got a part-time job at the weekend and I have to help with the housework. But I’ve got a lot more — he’s not allowed out after six o’clock. 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What makes the man feel annoyed? A. He had to take a bus to school. B. He was late for school. C. His bike broke down. 14. Who is studying in Stonebridge High School? A. Bonny. B. Bernice. C. Natalie. 15. Why didn’t the woman go to Park School? A. The choice of major is limited. B. Their sports team is not good. C. It is a little far from her house, 16. In which aspect does the man’s school do best? A. Tennis. B. Football. C. Swimming. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. A 16. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Jude, what are you looking so annoyed about? M: Oh, Bernice, I had to catch the bus to school today because my bike’s at the repair shop. I hate going on the bus — it takes ages. I usually cycle along the river to school and see loads of birds. It’s great. W: Yeah, your school’s in a really nice place. Actually, I put Park School as my first choice. I knew you and Bonny and Natalie were all going there. I was pretty disappointed when I wasn’t. M: I didn’t know that. But you’re glad you got to Stonebridge High School now, aren’t you? It’s a really good school. W: Oh yeah, it is. I wouldn’t have been able to study Japanese or design technology if I’d gone to your school. There’s so much more choice at mine. M: Maybe, but our sports teams usually beat yours. W: That’s not always true — we beat you at tennis last month. M: Yeah, but our under-fifteen footballers have just become local school champions. W: I read about it in the newspaper. There was also a report in the paper about our school — we’re going to get a new swimming pool and gym in it. It’s about time! M: Sounds great. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. When should the listeners gather outside the school gate? A. At 7:45. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:55. 18. What do the listeners need to do before Thursday? A. Invite their parents to the trip. B. Prepare food for the trip. C. Pay the cost of the trip, 19. What will the listeners need to bring? A. Some sandwiches. B. Some medicine. C. A pencil. 20. How does the speaker suggest parents ask questions? A. Face to face. B. On the phone. C. By e-mail. 【答案】17. A 18. C 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Boys and girls, may I have your attention, please? Please listen to me for a moment. I want to tell you about the school trip to the Cookery School on 16th February. You have to be outside the school gate at 7:45, because the bus leaves from there at 8:00. There are some great things to see and do at the Cookery School. We’ll see how you can grow your own vegetables in the science room. We’ll learn how to make pizza and chocolate cake in the kitchen, and then we’ll get to eat what you make in the dining room. Now listen carefully! You need to give me nine pounds fifty five before Thursday, but please tell your parents that this includes the bus and six pounds for lunch. You don’t have to bring sandwiches for this trip and you can’t take any food into the Cooky School anyway. Don’t forget that you’ll need a pencil but you don’t have to bring a notebook. We’ll have special notebooks for you just for this trip. Well also prepare some medicine just in case. If your parents of any questions they can email me at elpets@grantschool.com or come to my office. But I suggest they just phone me at my office. My number is three eight seven four nine two eight. Okay, I think that’s it for now. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分) 第一节(共 15 小题：每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Ready to start an exciting new journey and pursue an education in National Universityof Singapore? Overseas Training Program for senior high school graduates may be yourchance. Our team is here to walk you through the application process and answer any andall of your questions along the way. Qualifications ●The applicant must be a non-Singaporean citizen holding a foreign passport. ●Applicants have no criminal record, observe Singaporean government laws,regulations,andrespect the customs and habits of the Singaporean people. ●Applicants should be over 18 years old. ●Applicants should be physically and mentally healthy. Applicants should be able to communicate in English. Application Time: July 10,2021 to September 1,2021 Enrollment(入学）Date: September 10, 2021 Application Procedure: ●Applicants should visit the official website to inquire about the 2021 admission information and fill in the Application Form. Items Full-time Graduate Programs Textbooks Insurance Accommodation Fees (per year) $5,000 $500 $100 Single Double $1,000 $500 ●Applicants shall name the application materials according to the list, pack the folder and send it to our school and the school will evaluate the admission qualification. ●Applicants who have passed the admission qualification review will participate in the interview or written test organized by the department that you apply for. ●The qualified candidates will finally receive our admission letter. Fees 21. Which of the following will result in disqualification? A. Being a Singaporean citizen. B. Having a clean personal record. C. Having a sound body and mind. D. Having a good command of English. 22. What can ensure the applicants an interview opportunity? A. A high test score. B. An application form. C. Overseas studying experience. D. Qualified application documents. 23. What's the total annual cost for a student hoping to live alone? A. $ 1, 000. B. $ 6, 600. C. $ 6, 100. D. $ 5, 600. 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. B 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了新加坡国立大学高中毕业生海外培训项目申请流程。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一个黑点“●The applicant must be a non-Singaporean citizen holding a foreign passport.（●申请人必须为持有外国护照的非新加坡公民。）”可知，作为新加坡公民会导致取消资格。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二个黑点“●Applicants who have passed the admission qualification review will participate in the interview or written test organized by the department that you apply for.（●通过入学资格审查的申请人将参加申请部门组织的面试或笔试。）”可知，有合格的申请文件才能确保应聘者获得面试的机会。故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格里的数值全日制研究生项目：$5,000；教科书：$500；保险：$100 住宿单人宿舍：$1,000，合计独自生活的学生每年的总费用是6,600美元。故选B。 B For my first year at Oxford, I barely said anything in tutorials(辅导课). We'd have 2-3 tutorials a week, each ranging from 1 to 3 hours. Some would feel informal with comfortable chairs and teas, sitting and chatting with a few friends. Others would feel more like we were being grilled for facts. In both types, I was pretty quiet. I was shy, introverted, and worried that everyone would think I was stupid. The fact is that everyone in Oxford, Harvard, Yale, etc. has felt insecure about their intelligence at some point. I didn't volunteer in discussions and, as a result, I didn't understand much. My understandings of different texts never matured or became complex. They stayed the same. And they were often wrong. Then, somewhere in the middle of my second year, I got over myself, stopped being worried, and offered more of my own opinions. I responded to others, asked thoughtful questions, and interacted way more. I always asked if I didn't understand something. Most of the time, others also didn't understand the thing I was confused about and felt happy I asked. I went from being a passive learner and having everything go over my head to being an active learner and having tons more information understood. In tutorials, I took notes. After tutorials, I reviewed those notes. I rewrote them. I explained new concepts to my friends in other subject areas. And I felt smarter. I went from struggling and failing to thriving and suddenly getting firsts on my essays. Being an active student also means asking for help. So I recommend you to visit your tutor during office hours and ask for their help or ask your peers to help explain stuff to you. Or get a mentor(导师) if you can. I had a PhD student mentor me once a week over coffee in my final year. It was the best thing that happened to my studies. 24. Which word best describes the author's academic attitude as a freshman? A. Cooperative. B. Inactive. C. Serious. D. Positive. 25. What can we infer about the author from Paragraph 4? A. He became smarter than others. B. He attached no importance to notes. C. He had everything go over his head later. D. His changed attitudes led to academic improvement. 26. What does the-author advise us to do? A. To visit tutors at any time. B. To get a mentor in the first year. C. To ask our peers for help if necessary. D. To learn everything from smart people. 27. Which can be a suitable title for the text? A. How did I Ask for Help? B. How did I Get over Myself? C. How did I Become an Active Learner? D. How did I Become a Smart Student? 【答案】24. B 25. D 26. C 27. C 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者是如何通过自己的努力把自己从一个消极的学习者变为积极的学习者的故事。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“In both types, I was pretty quiet. I was shy, introverted, and worried that everyone would think I was stupid”（在这两种情况下，我都很安静。我很害羞，内向，担心大家会认为我很愚蠢）和“I didn't volunteer in discussions and, as a result, I didn't understand much”（我没有主动参与讨论，因此，我不太理解）可知，作为新生作者对于学习是比较不积极的。A. Cooperative 合作的；B. Inactive 不活跃的；C. Serious 严肃的；D. Positive 积极的。故选B项。. 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“I went from being a passive learner and having everything go over my head to being an active learner and having tons more information understood. In tutorials, I took notes. After tutorials, I reviewed those notes. I rewrote them. I explained new concepts to my friends in other subject areas. And I felt smarter. I went from struggling and failing to thriving and suddenly getting firsts on my essays”（我从一个被动学习者变成了一个主动的学习者，理解更多的信息。在教程中，我做了笔记。课后，我复习了那些笔记。我改写了他们。我向我的朋友们解释了其他领域的新概念。我觉得自己更聪明了。我从挣扎和失败到蒸蒸日上，突然之间我的论文得了第一名）由此判断出，作者态度的转变导致了学术上的进步。故选D项。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Being an active student also means asking for help. So I recommend you to visit your tutor during office hours and ask for their help or ask your peers to help explain stuff to you. Or get a mentor(导师) if you can. I had a PhD student mentor me once a week over coffee in my final year. It was the best thing that happened to my studies”（成为一个积极的学生也意味着寻求帮助。所以我建议你在办公时间去找你的导师，向他们寻求帮助，或者让你的同伴帮你解释一些事情。或者，如果可以的话，找个导师。最后一年，我有一个博士生每周陪我喝一次咖啡。这是发生在我身上关于学习最好的事情）可知，作者建议我们想成为一名积极的学生，要学会需求帮助。包括在办公期间找导师，需求同伴的帮助，找一个导师等。综合分析，故选C项。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。通篇浏览文章后可知，作者在文章一开始提到自己作为新生并不是一个很积极的学习者。之后在第二学年的某个时候，作者克服自己，改变自己我。把自己从一个消极的学习者变成了积极的学习，最后还取得了某些成就。因此C 项“How did I Become an Active Learner?”（我是如何成为一个积极的学习者的?）为最佳标题。故选C项。 C People do physical exercise as part of their healthy lifestyle to get stronger and healthier. There are three basic modes of physical exercise: flexibility exercise helps the human body in general or its part in particular to be able to reach farther and bend better; aerobic exercise helps the body work hard for a long time; anaerobic exercise makes the arms and legs stronger. It has long been known that exercise is not only good for your body, but also for your mind. According to researchers, gymnasts are more likely to be emotionally stable, football players the most outgoing and swimmers the happiest. The psychological study, which was carried out by experts, also revealed that sports can also offer clues to a person’s attitude to charity, reading habits and even their voting intentions. Boxers, for example, are most likely to focus on material possessions in life. Meanwhile, runners tend to be outgoing people who love being the centre of attention. Walkers, a group that includes those who enjoy wandering and cross-country races, are least concerned about other people and like doing things by themselves without interruption from others. Those who play chess are confident when they face challenges and trouble. Those who swim tend to be tidy and charitable. However, according to Mind Lab, 61 percent of adults are fond of helping others regardless of their choice of sports. The results from this study also show that no matter what kind of person you are, there is the right kind of exercise for you. 28. Which of the following sports belongs to flexibility exercise? A. Running. B. Swimming. C. Football. D. Gymnastics. 29. What can we learn from the text? A. Walkers enjoy loneliness in their lives. B. Boxers tend to ignore wealth in life. C. Runners have great power of concentration. D. Chess players like challenging other people. 30. Why does the author mention Mind Lab in Paragraph 4? A. To make a contrast. B. To draw a comparison. C. To place an emphasis. D. To give an example. 31. What is the best title for the text? A. How can you choose suitable sports? B. What kind of sports can benefit you most? C. How can sports keep you mentally healthy? D. What does your choice of sports tell about you? 【答案】28. D 29. A 30. A 31. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了运动类型的选择与个人性格特点之间的联系。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“flexibility exercise helps the human body in general or its part in particular to be able to reach farther and bend better.(柔韧性运动有助于人整体或特定部位能够伸得更远，弯曲得更好。)”可知，柔韧性运动是一种拉伸类的运动，体操属于该运动。故选D项。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第四自然段“Walkers, a group that includes those who enjoy wandering and cross-country races, are least concerned about other people and like doing things by themselves without interruption from others.(步行者包括那些喜欢闲逛和越野比赛的人，他们最不关心他人，喜欢自己做事情，不受他人干扰。)”可知，步行的人不关心别人，喜欢在生活中享受孤独。故选A项。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第四自然段“Those who swim tend to be tidy and charitable. However, according to Mind Lab, 61 percent of adults are fond of helping others regardless of their choice of sports.(然而，根据思维实验室的调查，61%的成年人喜欢帮助别人，不管他们选择什么运动。)”可知，作者提到实验室的调查是为了与前文的结论形成对比。故选A项。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第三段“It has long been known that exercise is not only good for your body, but also for your mind. According to researchers, gymnasts are more likely to be emotionally stable, football players the most outgoing and swimmers the happiest.(众所周知，锻炼不仅对你的身体有好处，而且对你的思想也有好处。据研究人员称，体操运动员情绪更稳定，足球运动员最外向，游泳运动员最快乐。)”第四段“The psychological study, which was carried out by experts, also revealed that sports can also offer clues to a person’s attitude to charity, reading habits and even their voting intentions. (这项由专家进行的心理学研究还显示，体育运动还可以揭示一个人对慈善事业的态度、阅读习惯，甚至他们的投票意愿。) ”以及最后一段“The results from this study also show that no matter what kind of person you are, there is the right kind of exercise for you.(这项研究的结果还表明，无论你是什么样的人，都有适合你的锻炼方式。) ”可知，文章主要介绍了运动的选择和个人特点之间的联系。故选D项。 D "Everything happens for the best," my mother said whenever I faced disappointment. "If you can carry on, one day something good will happen. And you'll realize that it wouldn't have happened if not for that previous disappointment." Mother was right, as I discovered after graduating from college in 1932. I had decided to try for a job in radio, then work my way up to sports announcer. I hitchhiked（搭便车）to Chicago and knocked on the door of every station-and got turned down every time. In one studio, a kind lady told me that in most cases big stations couldn't risk hiring inexperienced person. "Go out in the remote areas and find a small station that'll give you a chance," she said. I went back home to Dixon, Illinois. While there was no radio-announcing jobs in Dixon, my father said Montgomery Ward had opened a store and wanted a local athlete to manage its sports department. Since Dixon was where I had played high school football, I applied. The job sounded just right for me. But I wasn't hired. My disappointment must have shown. "Everything happens for the best," Mom reminded me. Dad offered me the car to hunt for jobs. I tried WOC Radio in Davenport, Iowa. The program director, a wonderful Scotsman named Peter MacArthur, told me they had already hired an announcer. As I left his office, my frustration boiled over（沸溢，发怒）. I asked aloud, "How can a fellow get to be a sport announcer if he can't get a job in a radio station?" I was waiting for the elevator when I heard MacArthur calling, "What was that you said about sports? Do you know anything about football?" Then he stood me before a microphone and asked me to broadcast an imaginary game. The preceding autumn, my team had won a game in the last 20 seconds with a 65-yard run. I did a 15-minute boost to that play, and Peter told me I would be broadcasting Saturday’s game! On my way home, as I have many times since, I thought of my mother's words: "If you carry on, one day something good will happen. Something wouldn't have happened if not for that previous disappointment". 32. The reason why the author wasn’t hired in Chicago was probably that____ A. he showed no confidence at the stations B. there were no job available at the stations C. he had no experience in radio broadcasting D. there were too many people competing with him 33. We learn from the passage that ____ A. the frustration of the author prevented him from performing well at WOC Radio B. both of the author’s parents showed support when he was trying to search for a job C. Peter MacArthur recognize the author’s talent in broadcasting after reading his resume. D. the author lost all his hope and courage when he was turned down by Montgomery Ward 34. What was most likely the author’s attitude towards Peter MacArthur？ A. He was worried that Peter wouldn’t believe in his ability B. He was afraid that his loud inner calm would annoy Peter C. He was angry that Peter didn’t offer him a satisfying potential D. He was grateful that Peter could notice his broadcasting potential 35. What lesson can you learn from the author’s experience in the passage? A. Well begun is half done B. Prevention is better than cure C. No cross, no crown D. Rome was not built in a day 【答案】32. C 33. B 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己找工作所遇到的挫折，正好印证了作者母亲曾经说过的话“如果你坚持下去，总有一天会有好事发生。你会意识到，如果没有以前的挫折就不会有现在的一切。” 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段的In one studio, a kind lady told me that in most cases big stations couldn't risk hiring inexperienced person. 可知，他被拒绝的原因可能是没有工作经验，故选C。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段的"Everything happens for the best," Mom reminded me. Dad offered me the car to hunt for jobs. 可知，作者的父母都非常支持作者找工作，故选B。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段开头As I left his office, my frustration boiled over（沸溢，发怒）.可知，作者开始时被拒绝，心情很沮丧。然后根据本段最后and Peter told me I would be broadcasting Saturday’s game! 可知 Peter MacArthur最后给了作者这份工作机会。由此可以推出，作者的心情由怒转喜，作者对Peter MacArthur是感激的，故选D。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据作者的经历及文章最后一段的Something wouldn't have happened if not for that previous disappointment可知 ，作者的经历让我们懂得：没有苦难，就没有成功，故选C。A. Well begun is half done 良好的开端是成功的一半； B. Prevention is better than cure与其补救于已然，不如防止于未然；C. No cross, no crown 没有苦难，就没有成功；D.Rome was not built in a day 罗马不是一天建成的。 第二节(共 5 小题：每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分) 第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Apologizing for a mistake might seem difficult, but it will help you repair and improve your relationships with others after that offense (冒犯). Acknowledge the offense. This is an essential element of a good apology. ___36___Apologies are most likely to be well-received if you show that you recognize who was responsible and who was harmed. For example, saying “I made a mistake” is more effective than saying“mistakes were made”, which fails to clarify responsibility. ___37___In some cases, it’s helpful to explain an offense, especially to explain that it was not intentional and that it will not happen again. But explanations that are long-winded, sound like excuses, or blame the victim (e. g. You were really getting on my nerves.) tend to have an opposite effect. Express regret.___38___ Expressing these feelings communicates that you recognize and regret the suffering you caused. Be careful of phrases like “That was uncharacteristic of me.” ___39___ Instead, acknowledge your disappointment in yourself and your commitment to improve. Tell them how you’ll change. Let them know how you’ll change and what you’d do to make that possible. For instance, if you’ve been late once again, instead of just apologizing, share how you’d keep an early alarm to be on time! ___40___ A. Provide a proper explanation. B. Express your intention clearly. C But many apologies don’t do this enough. D. When you hurt someone, it’s natural to feel shame or regret. E. A true apology is one where you promise it won’t be repeated again. F. This might show that you aren’t taking full ownership for what happened. G. This will enable you to know what means the most to the offended person. 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. D 39. F 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章说明了如何为自己的错误道歉。 【36题详解】 下文“Apologies are most likely to be well-received if you show that you recognize who was responsible and who was harmed. For example, saying ‘I made a mistake’ is more effective than saying ‘mistakes were made’, which fails to clarify responsibility.(如果你表现出你认识到谁应该负责，谁受到了伤害，那么道歉最有可能被接受。例如，说“我犯了一个错误”比说“犯了错误”更有效，因为“犯了错误”无法明确责任)”通过举例的方式说明道歉要明确，要真诚，为C项“But many apologies don’t do this enough.(但很多道歉都不足以做到这一点)”中提出的问题提供应对策略，上下文语意连贯。故选C项。 【37题详解】 设空处是段首主题句，根据下文“In some cases, it’s helpful to explain an offense, especially to explain that it was not intentional and that it will not happen again. But explanations that are long-winded, sound like excuses, or blame the victim (e. g. You were really getting on my nerves.) tend to have an opposite effect.(在某些情况下，解释一个冒犯是有帮助的，尤其是解释它不是故意的，并且不会再发生。但是，冗长的解释，听起来像借口，或指责受害者(例如，你真的让我心烦意乱)往往会产生相反的效果)”可知，本段主要讲要对冒犯进行合理的解释，所以A项“Provide a proper explanation.(提供一个恰当的解释)”是最佳主题句。故选A项。 【38题详解】 根据下文“Expressing these feelings communicates that you recognize and regret the suffering you caused.(表达这些感受表明你认识到并后悔你造成的痛苦)”和指代关系可知，上文中会出现“these feelings”指代的情绪，同时这些情绪和给别人带来痛苦有关，D项“When you hurt someone, it’s natural to feel shame or regret. (当你伤害了别人，感到羞愧或后悔是很自然的)”中“shame or regret”即下文指代对象，同时是给别人带来痛苦后的感受，上下文语意连贯。故选D项。 【39题详解】 上文“Be careful of phrases like ‘That was uncharacteristic of me.’(小心像“那不是我的风格”这样的措词)”提出在表达道歉时，用些措词要慎用，F项“This might show that you aren’t taking full ownership for what happened.(这可能表明你没有为发生的事情承担全部责任)”解释了原因：说“那不是我的风格”说明自己并没有为发生的事情承担全部责任。上下文衔接自然。故选F项。 【40题详解】 上文“Tell them how you’ll change. Let them know how you’ll change and what you’d do to make that possible.(告诉他们你会如何改变。让他们知道你将如何改变，以及你会做些什么来实现这一目标)”提出道歉要承诺改变，给出方法，E项“A true apology is one where you promise it won’t be repeated again.(真正的道歉是你保证不会再犯)”承接上文，说明承诺改变，给出方法才是真正的道歉，照应本段主题。故选E项。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 30 分) 第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The Beauty of Creative Friendships I recently walked through an incredible exhibition in Venice. It ____41____ about 75 art works that a Dutch-American artist created during the time he spent in Italy in 1959 and 1969. The pieces on show included his ink-on-paper drawings, some gestural drawings, landscapes and sculptures. Born in 1904, de Kooning spent the majority of his artistic career as a (n) ____42____ but in 1969, while visiting Rome, he ____43____ an old friend, the sculptor Herzl Emanuel, who invited him to his studio and ____44____ him to try working with ____45____. At age 65, de Kooning ____46____ his first sculptural works, 13 small clay items. It was the ____47____ of a new artistic era for him and, over the next 15 years, sculpture became a (n) ____48____ and inseparable part of his career. Later, after I left the exhibition, I was ____49____ by how beautiful it was that de Kooning began making sculpture because of the initial ______50______ and encouragement of his ______51______. It got me thinking about the often unacknowledged role that some friendships play in the creative process of ______52______ across all types. We often think about those friendships that journey deeply with us in our private lives, ______53______ us through emotional ups and downs. But friendships that develop our professional selves are also ______54______.In offering courage, insight and clarity on the work that we produce, these friendships ______55______ the overall quality of our lives. 41. A. mentioned B. sold C. expressed D. displayed 42. A. architect B. actor C. painter D. photographer 43. A. argued with B. ran into C. dealt with D. relied on 44. A. requested B. forced C. encouraged D. ordered 45. A. stone B. clay C. wood D. glass 46. A. created B. discovered C. purchased D. described 47. A. rebirth B. recovery C. beginning D. sign 48. A. minor B. irrelevant C. hard D. significant 49. A. confused B. convinced C. struck D. annoyed 50. A. invitation B. desire C. purpose D. decision 51. A. follower B. friend C. teacher D. neighbor 52. A. writers B. visitors C. scientists D. artists 53. A. supporting B. ignoring C. lecturing D. controlling 54. A. close B. priceless C. brief D. innocent 55. A. maintain B. damage C. assess D. improve 【答案】41. D 42. C 43. B 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. C 48. D 49. C 50. A 51. B 52. D 53. A 54. B 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了荷兰裔美国艺术家de Kooning在意大利的创作经历，以及他与雕塑家Herzl Emanuel的友谊如何激发了他的雕塑创作。 【41题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：威尼斯的一次令人难以置信的展览展出了一位荷兰裔美国艺术家在1959年和1969年在意大利期间创作的大约75件艺术作品。A. mentioned提到；B. sold销售；C. expressed表达；D. displayed展出。根据后文“about 75 art works”可知，这里是指展出了艺术作品，故选D。 【42题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：出生于1904年的de Kooning在他的艺术生涯中大部分时间都是一位画家。A. architect建筑师；B. actor演员；C. painter画家；D. photographer摄影师。根据上文“ink-on-paper drawings, some gestural drawings, landscapes and sculptures”可知，他是一位画家，故选C。 【43题详解】 考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：1969年，de Kooning在访问罗马时偶然遇到了一位老朋友，雕塑家Herzl Emanuel，他邀请de Kooning到他的工作室，并鼓励他尝试用粘土工作。A. argued with与……争吵；B. ran into偶然遇到；C. dealt with处理；D. relied on依赖。根据上文“while visiting Rome”以及下文“an old friend”可知，这里是指偶然遇到，故选B。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. requested请求；B. forced强迫；C. encouraged鼓励；D. ordered命令。根据下文“to try working with”可知，这里是指对他进行鼓励，故选C。 【45题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. stone石头；B. clay粘土；C. wood木头；D. glass玻璃。根据下文“13 small clay items”可知，这里是指粘土，故选B。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在65岁时，de Kooning创作了他的第一件雕塑作品，13件小的粘土作品。A. created创造；B. discovered发现；C. purchased购买；D. described描述。根据上文“his first sculptural works”可知，这里是指创作，故选A。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是他新的艺术时代的开始，在接下来的15年里，雕塑成为了他职业生涯中一个重要且不可分割的部分。A. rebirth重生；B. recovery恢复；C. beginning开始；D. sign迹象。根据下文“the beginning of a new artistic era”可知，这里是指新的时代的开始，故选C。 【48题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. minor较小的；B. irrelevant不相关的；C. hard困难的；D. significant重要的。根据上文“a new artistic era”以及下文“and inseparable part of his career”可知，这里是指雕塑成为了他职业生涯中一个重要且不可分割的部分，故选D。 【49题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：后来，当我离开展览后，我被深深地触动了，de Kooning之所以开始创作雕塑，最初是源于他的朋友的邀请和鼓励，这是多么美好的一件事啊。A. confused使困惑；B. convinced使信服；C. struck给……深刻印象；D. annoyed使恼怒。根据下文“how beautiful it was”可知，这里是指给作者留下了深刻印象，故选C。 【50题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. invitation邀请；B. desire愿望；C. purpose目的；D. decision决定。根据上文“who invited him to his studio and…him to try working with”以及下文“and encouragement”可知，这里是指老朋友雕塑家Herzl Emanuel的邀请，故选A。 【51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. follower追随者；B. friend朋友；C. teacher老师；D. neighbor邻居。根据下文“It got me thinking about the often unacknowledged role that some friendships play in the creative process”可知，这里是指他与雕塑家Herzl Emanuel之间的友谊，可知空白处应填表示“朋友”含义的表达，故选B。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这让我想到了一些友谊在所有类型的艺术家的创作过程中所扮演的通常未被承认的角色。A. writers作家；B. visitors访客；C. scientists科学家；D. artists艺术家。根据上文“Dutch-American artist created during the time he spent in Italy in 1959 and 1969”可知，这里是指艺术家，故选D。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们经常想到那些在私生活中与我们深深同行的友谊，陪伴我们经历情感的起伏。A. supporting支持；B. ignoring忽视；C. lecturing讲授；D. controlling控制。根据下文“us through emotional ups and downs”可知，这里是指在互相支持中经历情感的起伏，故选A。 【54题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但那些能提升我们专业能力的友谊也是无价的。A. close亲近的；B. priceless无价的；C. brief短暂的；D. innocent无辜的。根据上文“over the next 15 years, sculpture became a (n) …and inseparable part of his career”可知，这里是指友谊是无价的，故选B。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：通过提供勇气、洞察力和对我们作品的清晰理解，这些友谊提高了我们生活的整体质量。A. maintain维持；B. damage损害；C. assess评估；D. improve提高。根据下文“the overall quality of our lives”可知，这里是指提高了我们生活的整体质量，故选D。 第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 With a history of more than 2,000 years, the Silk Route dates back to Han dynasty. Through this route, the Chinese highly ___56___ (qualify)silk made its fame to the western countries. The merchants in different regions ___57___ (seek)the opportunity of trading Chinese silk ___58___ they indeed made their fortune along this route. That route functioned ___59___ the life blood of international trade at that time. Meanwhile, the Chinese civilization ___60___ (introduce)to the Western countries and vice versa. The Silk Route was considered as a new chapter ___61___ (record)the friendship between the European and Asian peoples. Throughout all these years, many great figures have made significant contributions to the development of the Silk Route. Today, the Silk Route has a ___62___ (poet)name called One Belt One Road, aiming to help those connected regions in culture and economy exchange with a more advanced road. The main cities alongside it are becoming ___63___ (large)and more important in helping trade and culture exchange. Many countries have gained great ___64___ (benefit)along the trading process. All in all, the ancient Silk Road is more like ___65___ historical textbook for everyone to read and to know about what happened during that ancient time. It has been playing a significant role in the development of the civilizations of China. 【答案】56. qualified 57. sought 58. and 59. as 60. was introduced 61. recording 62. poetic 63. larger 64. benefits 65. a 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国丝绸之路的起源，发展及意义。 【56题详解】 考查形容词。句意：通过这条路线，中国优质丝绸在西方国家享有盛名。此处应用形容词作定语，修饰名词silk，highly qualified意为“高质量的”，故填qualified。 【57题详解】 考查时态。句意：各地的商人都在寻找交易中国丝绸的机会，他们确实在这条路上发了财。此处在句中作谓语，由后一句中made可知，句子描述过去发生的事，应用一般过去时，故填sought。 【58题详解】 考查连词。句意：各地的商人都在寻找交易中国丝绸的机会，他们确实在这条路上发了财。此处前后是并列关系，需用并列连词and连接表示顺承关系的并列句。故填and。 【59题详解】 考查固定搭配。句意：那条路线是当时国际贸易的命脉。function as固定搭配，意为“起……的作用”，故填as。 【60题详解】 考查时态语态。句意：与此同时，中华文明被引进西方国家，反之亦然。此处在句中作谓语，句子描述过去发生的事，应用一般过去时，且主语the Chinese civilization和动词introduce是被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动，主语是单数，故填was introduced。 【61题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意： 丝绸之路被认为是记录欧亚人民友谊的新篇章。句中有谓语，且前后无连词，此处应用非谓语动词作后置定语，修饰名词chapter，且和动词record是主动关系，应用现在分词，故填recording。 【62题详解】 考查形容词。句意：今天，丝绸之路有一个富有诗意的名字——一带一路，旨在帮助那些在文化和经济交流方面相连的地区走上一条更加先进的道路。此处应用形容词作定语，修饰名词name，表示“诗意的”，为形容词poetic，故填poetic。 【63题详解】 考查形容词比较级。句意： 在促进贸易和文化交流方面，毗邻的主要城市正在变得越来越大，越来越重要。由句意和more important可知，此处表示“更大的”，应用形容词比较级，作表语，故填larger。 【64题详解】 考查名词的数。句意：许多国家在贸易过程中获益匪浅。此处应用名词benefit作宾语，为可数名词，应用复数表示泛指，故填benefits。 【65题详解】 考查冠词。句意： 总而言之，古代丝绸之路更像是一本历史教科书，人人都可以阅读并了解那个古代发生了什么。此处表示“一本历史教科书”，应用不定关系来修饰，且historical发音是以辅音音素开头，应用a，故填a。 第四部分　写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 为了迎接世界读书日，学校英语社计划以“Reading For Fun”为主题组织一场读书活动，请你写一份英文倡议书。内容包括： (1)活动目的； (2)活动内容； (3)发出倡议 注意： (1)写作词数应为80左右； (2)开头和结尾已给出，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：World Book Day世界读书日 Dear fellows, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ English Club April 20 【答案】Dear fellows, In order to celebrate the upcoming World Book Day, an interesting reading campaign will be launched. Not only does the activity stimulate our creativity and shape our character, but it can also enrich our lives in a unique way. The following are activities involved in this reading campaign. As scheduled, reading clubs are organized in groups for a shared topic in the library every Wednesday afternoon. Participants are welcome to discuss figures in the book, who are the source of motivation to help them beat the odds and create miracles. In addition, every participant is required to submit a reading report within given time to enhance their critical thinking ability and writing capability. All in all, by immersing ourselves in the charm of books, this activity definitely offers endless fun to us. My dear fellows, please join us as soon as possible! English Club April 20 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。为了迎接世界读书日，学校英语社计划以“Reading For Fun”为主题组织一场读书活动，请你写一份英文倡议书。 【详解】1.词汇积累 肯定：definitely→certainly 主题：topic→theme 加强：enhance→strengthen 总之：all in all→in short 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：In order to celebrate the upcoming World Book Day, an interesting reading campaign will be launched. 拓展句：An interesting reading campaign will be launched, whose aim is to celebrate the upcoming World Book Day. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Participants are welcome to discuss figures in the book, who are the source of motivation to help them beat the odds and create miracles. (运用了who引导非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] Not only does the activity stimulate our creativity and shape our character, but it can also enrich our lives in a unique way. (运用了部分倒装，not only...but also连接句子时，not only位于句首，该部分用于倒装) 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 There is a farm not far from the coastline. It belongs to a man called Tom. Tom couldn’t do everything by himself on the farm. Thus, he needed to hire one man to help him run the farm. However, no one worked on his farm for long. Why? Because the work was too tiring. Since the farm is near the sea, there are often storms from the sea that strike his farm. When a storm comes, Tom and the man he hired have to get up quickly and try to reduce the losses caused by the storm. Therefore, no one liked working there. Tom had to look for people to work for him all the time. One day, a man called Henry read the poster that Tom had put up and then came to his farm. “Sir, I can work for you,” said Henry. Tom looked at Henry. This young man was neither strong nor tall. “Are you sure?” asked Tom. “Yes, sir. I can do the work well. But you must pay me twice what you paid others before,” said that young man. Tom was surprised. He didn’t really believe such a man could do the work well. But it was really hard for him to find someone else to work for him. At last, he decided to give Henry a try. However, before hiring him, he said, “Can you really be a good helper? The work on the farm is hard and tiring. And there are often storms.” Henry smiled and said, “Don’t worry. I can be a good helper. You’ll see. And storms won’t be a problem. They won’t even disturb our sleep. We can sleep very well even on stormy nights.” And then Henry stayed on the farm. To Tom’s joy, Henry worked hard and did his work well. It was obvious that he hadn’t lied. However, one night, there was a big storm. Tom was woken up by the strong wind. He was worried that the storm would cause great losses for his farm. And he saw his helper nowhere. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右; 2．请按如下格式作答。 Tom thought Henry must still be sleeping. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Tom thought he had hired the wrong man. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 Tom thought Henry must still be sleeping. So anxious was he that he knocked at the door of Henry’s room violently. To Tom’s astonishment, Henry was still lying in his bed. It was extremely evident that Henry didn’t realize how serious the situation was. Filled with rage, Tom shouted, “Get up! There is a big storm. We must work right now.” Calm and peaceful, Henry responded, “Sir, have you forgotten I told you that storms wouldn’t disturb our sleep? Why not just go back to sleep?” Hearing the words, a wide disappointment took hold of Tom. Tom thought he had hired the wrong man. Feeling helpless, he rushed out to work on his own. Nevertheless, no sooner had he gone outside than an unexpected scene came into his sight. All the roofs covered and all his chicken, horses and cows settled. Tom was seized by a strong sense of relief, tears streaming down his cheeks. It was Henry that did all the work well in advance before the storm came. He realized he had hired the best man. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了主人公Tom在靠近海边的地方有一个农场。因为海边暴风雨比较多，当暴风雨来的时候，需要巨大的工作量。Tom雇佣的工人因为受不了繁重的劳动而辞职。后来，Henry来应聘，他提出双倍工资，但是，他很能干，是个好助手。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“汤姆想亨利一定还在睡觉。”可知，第一段可描写汤姆和亨利之间的对话。 ②由第二段首句内容“汤姆认为他雇错了人。”可知，第二段可描写汤姆跑出去所看到的景象和他的感想。 2.续写线索：敲门——大喊——跑到外面——所见所想 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①敲门：knocked at the door/rap on the door ②大喊：shout/yell ③冲出去：rush out/dash out ④意识到：realize/be aware of 情绪类 ①吃惊：astonishment/surprise ②愤怒：rage/anger 【点睛】[高分句型1]It was extremely evident that Henry didn’t realize how serious the situation was.（运用了that引导的主语从句，it做形式主语） [高分句型2]It was Henry that did all the work well in advance before the storm came.（运用了强调句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $